Episode 2 RHS Show Tatton Park


Episode 2

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At the end of July the grounds here at Tatton Park in Chester are

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transformed. You have a powerhouse of horticulture that combines with

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all of the charms of the British country show.

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Welcome to a Great British Flower Show that celebrates the very best

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Hello and welcome to the Royal Horticultural Society's Flower Show,

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An event sponsored by Bruntwood Properties. This showing courage is

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young designers. Yes, and they've done really well. Contractors and

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designers teaming up and they all won gold medals. They really are

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coming through and taking over. It is also an opportunity for them to

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cut them a critique, maybe make a mistake, and go on to great things.

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Many have started here at Tatton, and have forged a great garden

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designing career. We'll be meeting the three finalists

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of the Young Designer of the Year competition and looking

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at their finished designs throughout Carol Klein's

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here with her guide to successfully Plus, Toby Buckland finds plenty

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of inspiration to help boost your borders,

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well into winter. Rachel de Thame looks back

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at the work of design heroes of yesteryear as reflected in one

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of this year's show gardens. Whilst Danny Clarke will be finding

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out how horticulture could revolutionise our office

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spaces in the future. That's all to look forward

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to, but first the big Out of all the show gardens

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here at Tatton, only one could be named Best Show Garden and here's

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the moment the winner was announced. You won Best Show Garden,

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congratulations. Thank you very much. Have you ever won Best Show

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Garden before? I haven't, it is amazing, it makes everything

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worthwhile, all of the hard work. I think this is your strongest design.

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The way you have used the levels. There is a journey through the

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garden. The proportions feel just right. Which is your favourite

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combination? Beneath the tree ferns. I was able to use things that like

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to be in the shade, and also the sun loving plants, so the combinations

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were more exciting. I like the way it spills over the wall from one to

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the next. You have that wonderful salvea there. They are redesigned

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device. Picture frames to look through. -- the frames are a design

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device. They are framing sections of the garden. Wherever you stand there

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is another picture to look through. But they are also practical. The

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glass moves. They can be open or shut. You can have a little pocket

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or a little room and have different people in different areas. You can

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see them but you can't always hear them, so you feel you are in your

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own section of the garden. You got Best Show Garden and you got a

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silvergilt medal. Yes. We knew deep down it wasn't quite a gold. Why was

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that? Possibly because of the weather. During the build it was

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really wet. It eats into your time. It is just one of those things,

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nature. If I was to offer you a gold medal, or Best in show at Tatton

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Park, which would you go for? Best in show.

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CHUCKLES I am glad to hear that. See you next

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year no doubt. Thank you. Across this whole season

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of RHS shows, we've seen a trend towards vibrant,

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primary colours popping up But when it comes

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to achieving this at home, it can be just as easy

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to get colour wrong, But fear not, Carol Klein

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is here with her guide to achieving The renowned Lady Gardner Gertrude

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said Green is also a colour. It is the colour which is the background

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to most of our gardens, including those here at Tatton. Green leaves

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create a feeling of peace and rest fullness, perfect for a

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contemplative corner. There is a preponderance of vivid colour here,

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too. But how do you put colours together? And how do you create

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different atmospheres and moods with them?

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Orange and blue are opposites. Used together they create a stimulating

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effect. Blue is a primary colour. It is a lovely colour to use in the

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garden when you want things to re-seat. If you are gardening in a

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small space and you use blue, particularly at the back of the

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garden, it makes the whole space look much bigger. -- re-seed. If you

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mix it with other Pastoral colours you create an impressionistic

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effect. There are lots of different blues mixed and mingled through this

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planting. -- pastel. There is a little scabious which

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mingles beautifully. If you want to add drama and a touch

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of danger to planting scheme, try using vivid reds. Red is a hot

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colour. It leads out of the garden at you. It comes forward. It does

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not take any prisoners. If you combine it with green, the two are

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opposite, so it makes it even more scintillating. But even against dark

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foliage like these dhalia it leaked out at you. And with the little

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bubbles of this verbena, another picture is created. It makes things

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even easier to look out, just depends on what you want. Splashes

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of yellow wake up sleepy planting. It brings things to life. Yellow is

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such a happy colour. It always lifts the proceedings. It covers a

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multitude of different colours. Sometimes it is pale, but look, two

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different colours, this very deep colour, and this brings in allsorts

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of pollinating insects, too. They love yellow. Sometimes it can be

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almost green. And sometimes it can be just a part of it, like the

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yellow centres on this plant. It goes very well with most of the

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colours. It looks lovely with these dark, deep rough city Reds. And the

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gorgeous oranges. -- russety reds. Colours are a personal choice. But

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whichever ones you choose, be adventurous, experiment with them,

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create your own personal statement. Garden design is always evolving

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and this evolution garden "From Hall to Home" has been inspired by some

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of the key figures who have influenced the way our gardens look,

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over the centuries. People like capability Brown, one of

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the greatest garden architects of all time.

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I'm here with designer Michael John McGarr.

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It is quite an ambitious theme, isn't it, for a garden? Yeah.

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Capability Brown is one of my influences. In this garden I've used

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the influence to contrast the styles. It is great that we have

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been able to use some of the elements of going back in time in

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terms of garden designing. And bringing them in with the

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contemporary. And you see the influences. Also in this planting

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with the verbena it has that wonderful sense of movement. And the

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idea is we can play it with some of the harder elements which we see

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with Capability Brown. It is about the layers. It is about the movement

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which we push towards. And water. Capability Brown was famous for

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putting the water exactly where he wanted. We cannot get the grand

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economy of scale that the great man did, but we have managed to get a

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contemporary feature into the garden. Even on a small scale it can

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still be appreciated and it can reflect some of the textures in the

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planting. And unlike the stillness. Very beautiful. Silver medal. That's

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fantastic. -- and I like. Brilliant. I am looking forward to coming back

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next year and doing another one. From revered figures of garden

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design, to the new kids on the block and the RHS Young Designer

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of the Year competition. Previous winners include Hugo Bugg

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and Sam Ovens who have gone on to carve out successful careers,

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including designing show gardens at Chelsea, proving that winning

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here gives emerging talent This year, three budding designers

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have been given the incredible opportunity to present a garden

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here at Tatton by the RHS with the brief of Health,

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Happiness and Horticulture. Tonight we'll be meeting all three,

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before revealing the winner First up is Rob Dwiar,

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whose contemporary urban design I'm Rob Dwiar, I'm 28, I live in

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Bristol, but I'm originally from Essex. My dad once said, do you not

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want to look into doing something a bit different?

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Hopefully funny. Perhaps over focused, and friendly, you would

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have to ask them, wouldn't you? Some fond memories of summer

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evenings watering the garden. Dad has labelled a picture of me in the

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photo album doing that. Something slow growing. Good

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structure. Good form. Happy. I would like to progress to

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Chelsea eventually. It is more than just pushing around

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in an allotment. There is a lot of coolness. Young people could benefit

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from it. I have played the guitar for many

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years. I have a mandolin that needs playing, as well.

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A wonderful opportunity. But somewhat stressful.

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My garden is called A Home From Home, playing on the influences of

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two environments, the urban and parole. You will see the Bali as you

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would in the countryside. -- barley. Traditionally not an ornamental

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plant, but I am using it on a mentally -- I am using it as an

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ornament. I hope people like that. I will have a metal hedge, as well.

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When you start to see the size of the plot, the excavation, all of the

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things that need to come together before you put greenery down, you

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are in danger of getting overwhelmed by it.

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It definitely feels nice to see it. It is coming together. The weeks,

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days prior to the show, I was getting incredibly nervous and I was

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saying to myself then, it was the need to get going. I want to use

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these re-claimed tiles. 6000 pieces. To us it is normal, it is just the

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floor of a garden. But when we have come on-site, a lot of heads have

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been turned, and a lot of condiments have been coming our way, which is

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nice. The only thing that has not been coming together is the

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metalwork. It is unwieldy, it is thin, it has a tendency to bend a

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little bit. There are challenges which no doubt will be overcome.

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But, challenges nonetheless. The barley has been an experiment. It

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survived time on the grass -- time under glass and it has survived the

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journey, as well. It feels like it has gone on for quite a while. But

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we are winning, I think, and it is looking increasingly more like a

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garden, which does a world of good for my nerves and state of mind.

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Happy designer. Winning would be an enormous propulsion for me into the

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garden design and landscape design world, but I am just really chuffed

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to be picked to be in the last three and get an opportunity to build my

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own show garden here. Well, Robin, the final design has

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come together. It's very striking. It looks fantastic, are you pleased?

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It has come together exactly as I envisaged. This is the only place it

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slots together. One of the few opportunities as a designer you get

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to see your own creation in maturity. You have used broad brush

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strokes, the grass, the Japanese grass and then barley. I was not

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expecting to see so much of it but it works. Absolutely. It was about

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merging the contemporary and traditional. Huge blocks of barley,

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contemporary, but imperfections are rustic and rural. You have this

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L-shaped seating area which has sunken down. From here, you look

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through your perennial planting. We were worried about the balance of

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elements. Particularly in only two dimensions, but once we started

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excavating, working in 3-D I am pleased with the chant units of it

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and the space we created and the way it sits next to each other. My

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favourite view is through here. Plant either side billowing over

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here. It must have been tempting to put something on that wall but I

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love the way it is understated. It is a mysterious, secret part of the

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garden. Do you think you are in with a chance? I am in with a shout, we

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are pleased and confident, I just hope the judges notice what I am

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trying to achieve and appreciate the effort and the overall finish as

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much as I do. I have a good chance. Best of luck. Thank you.

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It's easy at these shows to be wowed and seduced by sumptuous

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fleeting blooms, but often it's the background plants which set them

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off and more importantly continue to offer form and structure

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through the colder months of autumn and winter.

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Toby has been to find the plants which can give our gardens the power

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Flowers make a picture, and there are some plants that create a frame.

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This is one of my favourites. It has this lovely ebony foliage

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like firm, in sunshine it is almost black. It is a real beauty, it is

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quite generous. It looks good in its own right but put it next to

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anything else, the contrast brings out the colour. A wonderful thing,

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come autumn starts to tempt red and orange. It is perfect in low

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sunshine because the colour red seems to make it glow. Even this

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will lose its leaves in winter. If you want your garden to look good

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from December until spring, you need a plant with a bit more structure.

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A small tree will give any garden shape and character but train trees,

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when it comes to winter interest, they are in a league above. Espalia

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apple. It is created by a bit of pruning. The resultant growth is

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trained horizontally out onto wires or bamboo canes. It makes the dream

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more fruitful but after the apples have been picked and the leaves have

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fallen in autumn, you are left with a living sculpture. It is a work of

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art, really. Of course, the evergreens give the

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garden solidity through winter. Evergreens, you think sombre green,

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but think again. These sparkle with colour right through the year.

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This has a lovely sparkling silver leaf. It has a creamy edge, right

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through winter. Perfect plant for a gravel garden where it grows into

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waist high boulders. Another favourite of mine is Betis Boreham

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Irene Patterson. This is from New Zealand.

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The foliage has a milky splash around the outside and the stems are

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almost black in colour but gives it a classy look. It goes with wedding

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day whites and Ruby pinks and a beautiful backdrop.

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Flowers might put the bubbles in summer's bottle but it is the

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structural plants, the trees and evergreens that put the stopper in

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the top. If you can put just 20% of these winter interest plants into

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your garden, not only will your borders keep their freshness, they

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will keep their fears 12 months of the year. -- keep their fizz.

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Well you can't miss the vibrancy of the flowers in full bloom that

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dominant the borders in this Back to Back garden.

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Fabulous Echinacea, which works beautifully with this penny.

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This is a border for high summer. It is not just private spaces that can

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be transformed by plants. Danny Clarke has been to check out

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one feature garden that could revolutionise our working

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environments in the future. catch me working in an office in a

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million years. At Tatton, there is a space that might just change my

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mind. Hello. Danny, hello. I thought I might find you here.

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Do you mind if I take a seat? I love this space. How did you come up with

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the idea? We imagined ourselves sat in the field where we got the brief.

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If we were to create an office, how would we do it? In a sustainable

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way. This taps into the up cycling scene, which is right up my street.

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I love the pallets is that a cattle feeder. Where you have your edibles?

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That is the kitchen garden. No one will go hungry in this office.

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Hopefully not. This appears very natural but it also has contemporary

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lines. Typically an office environment. Straight lines,

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corridors. We needed to keep some of those ideas, some of those

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principles but break down those walls and create an office

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environment. We're not really seeing it in an outdoor space. That was the

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challenge, the space that group by -- provided that. What happens if it

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rains? That is fine for the wildlife but what about your poor office

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workers, how will they feel? There are so many days of the year where

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it doesn't need to be fully sunny but it is dry. Even jeering the

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winter, wrap up warm and just enjoy the environment. -- even jeering.

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I can't believe I am saying this. I love this space. I wouldn't mind

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working here, you have done a great job. Thank you, Danny.

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The popularity of the tiny Back to Back gardens continues

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as they wow the crowds here at Tatton, an event supported

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You can find some highly original ideas packed into these bijou

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designs, as Toby Buckland and I discovered earlier.

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If you've never spent time in a hospital waiting room, you can

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consider yourself very lucky indeed. At best, uninspiring at worst,

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scary. This garden represents the antithesis of those waiting rooms.

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It's called the waiting list. Alison was a former transplant nurse and

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has created a garden that people on the transplant list coming into

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hospital for dialysis can spend time in. It is a design that is rendered

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with so much love. Ruby grasses herself from seed and it was brought

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from her garden at home. Chocolate cosmos is a perfect plant because

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the still air trapped the vanilla aroma of the flowers. There is a

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border around the side that signifies the healing power and

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cleansing qualities of water. It is beautiful but the planting makes it.

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You have to be amongst the flowers to appreciate them. I am sitting

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here with the rusty foxgloves swaying in the breeze with Echinacea

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plants and grasses, it is lovely. You can't help but feel grant

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grounded and. If I was in hospital, touch wood, that will not be soon, I

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would like to sit and wait to see a consultant on for treatment while

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looking at this plant while it is worked by the bees to take my mind

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off the worries. This is the NSPCC Legacy garden

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designed by Andrew Walker. A lovely story created from

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childhood memories of holidays in the Lake District.

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And the fantastic landscape and wonderful walks you can go on.

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Particular point yet because I spend a lot of my childhood there as well.

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Outside this beautifully built dry stone wall, we have the rough to

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rain, things like Bracken and reeds and this rock under my foot. The

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details of the stonework at exceptional, setting the scene. They

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even have a gap in the wall but I remember jumping through as a child.

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-- a gap in the wall that I. This garden fully achieves its aim,

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it conjures up a childhood memories. It is a really lovely garden. For

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me, it works well. Some of the planting feels a bit stuffed, they

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are trying to hard to put too many plants in. The wicker dog, I don't

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know, the garden stands up for itself without it. But I know many

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people are going to love it. At first glance, the view within is

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a crisp urban space designed for a pair of city slickers but Eileen

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would also interviewed it with lovely personal touches. -- Eileen

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Wood. Tell me about the plants and what they mean to you. When I look

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at this, to taste the back to my childhood and being on the farm with

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my man. She lived by the words -- with my nan. The words are coming

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into the garden. Everything is not quite where it should be, but it is

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where it should be. These features have been connected by your family

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over the years? Pops? The hard landscaping is moving on. -- pots.

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Me, as an adult. I have two children. The pot is holidays in

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Italy. When it is a cold day or I am feeling low, the pots are there, it

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takes me right back in time. To where you bought it? To where I

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bought it and that moment in time with children. It is like a photo

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album rendered as a garden. That is exactly it. I wanted the garden to

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be the book as well. It is a wonderful garden layered with so

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many experiences and so much of you. A really good job. Thanks.

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Out of all 17 designs, only one could be chosen

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as the RHS Best Back to Back Garden 2016.

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Huge congratulations. How does it feel? It feels great. I like to

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think we presented something slightly different from the norm. It

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is a heavily landscaped garden. It is a city garden. It is a disused

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piece of derelict land between buildings that you've turned into a

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community space. Yeah, that's kind of what we do in our practice, we

:28:39.:28:44.

create these gardens in unused spaces that we let the community

:28:45.:28:49.

come in and enjoy. That is exemplified with the approach to

:28:50.:28:54.

this garden. Yes, the poem is lovely, modern poetry. Yes. It was

:28:55.:28:58.

written for the garden, we commissioned it from Ben Norris, a

:28:59.:29:03.

poet from Nottingham. We wanted it that you -- wanted something that

:29:04.:29:09.

you contemplated. It is not a billboard or a slogan, you can sit

:29:10.:29:12.

at the back and read it slowly. It adds a sense of place, which is so

:29:13.:29:17.

hard to create in a show garden, you have created something that feels as

:29:18.:29:23.

if it exists in its own right. And the materials? Eclectic mix. We have

:29:24.:29:28.

tried to not just use reclaimed materials for the sake of using

:29:29.:29:31.

reclaimed materials but as part of material pallets, rusting it,

:29:32.:29:37.

entered the brickwork planting. The planting pallet is spicy bust up --

:29:38.:29:43.

it complemented. It was something to be deliberately warm to contrast a

:29:44.:29:45.

grey and concrete city. Red-hot poker is working nicely.

:29:46.:29:55.

Unfortunately, the selenium wasn't ready for the show but we were

:29:56.:29:59.

hoping for Sunday. What kind of reaction have you got from people?

:30:00.:30:03.

Mostly positive, you get people who don't like the style, which is I

:30:04.:30:09.

guess great part of gardens, people have these preconceived notions of

:30:10.:30:12.

what they like or what they don't like. But mostly positive. It is

:30:13.:30:17.

great. Gold medal, best back-to-back garden, huge congratulations. Well

:30:18.:30:18.

done. Still to come tonight,

:30:19.:30:22.

Carol's making some noise with her celebration of bell

:30:23.:30:24.

and trumpet shaped flowers at the show, and Rachel takes a walk

:30:25.:30:26.

on the wild side as she looks at naturalistic planting

:30:27.:30:30.

schemes here at Tatton. Time now to meet the second

:30:31.:30:38.

designer in the running for the prestigious RHS

:30:39.:30:40.

Young Designer of the Year title. Caitlin McLaughlin's

:30:41.:30:46.

garden is called Nature and Nurture and aims

:30:47.:30:48.

to enhance our own well-being, An Caitlin McLaughlin, I'm 26, from

:30:49.:31:04.

Northamptonshire, and I am a plant scientist.

:31:05.:31:10.

I use to making options out of hyacinths and pretend they were

:31:11.:31:14.

deserts. Alan Titchmarsh, because I used to

:31:15.:31:21.

be assessed with Gardeners World. -- obsessed.

:31:22.:31:26.

Passionate, focused, and pessimistic, very honest.

:31:27.:31:34.

Getting into Tatton. I am torn between two, a clover

:31:35.:31:38.

because they are very short. But other thought was to get mean. --

:31:39.:31:48.

but my other thought was forget me not.

:31:49.:31:51.

Garden design professionally. I am not sure if it is cool. My

:31:52.:31:56.

friends don't think I am cool. That's all right.

:31:57.:31:59.

CHUCKLES At the job centre trying to sign on.

:32:00.:32:05.

CHUCKLES Tatton is the biggest project I have

:32:06.:32:10.

ever done, but quietly confident it will be OK.

:32:11.:32:16.

I'm quite passionate about Wildflower conservation. I like to

:32:17.:32:21.

slot that in no matter what the design. But usually very simplistic.

:32:22.:32:27.

I wanted to combine that human health and well-being concept with

:32:28.:32:32.

nature conservation. With a public park that will combine Wildflower

:32:33.:32:36.

conservation with the health benefits of a public space.

:32:37.:32:41.

Everything is progressing. The trees are in. Some of the yews art in. The

:32:42.:32:53.

frame of the pond is in. I will need to crack on with that tomorrow. --

:32:54.:33:02.

yews are in. I haven't had any training, it has all been done with

:33:03.:33:05.

the help of the Internet. I am good at having a mini panic and then

:33:06.:33:09.

instantly planning ahead on how to resolve all of those problems. We

:33:10.:33:16.

have a large hole in the pond liner. We had to rebuild part of the pond

:33:17.:33:21.

to have a new liner made. The problem with my garden is most of it

:33:22.:33:26.

is planting. It looks a disaster until I get stuck in and put

:33:27.:33:33.

everything in place. There have been moments where I think I maybe did

:33:34.:33:37.

not make the right choice, but, no, I'm not regretting it. I wanted a

:33:38.:33:45.

naturalistic looking at Meadow planting. It is more sparse than I

:33:46.:33:54.

was hoping. From a distance it looks lovely and wild, which is exactly

:33:55.:33:58.

what I wanted, but close up you can see all of these gaps. I cannot have

:33:59.:34:04.

those gaps because it does not look good enough. I have added that copy,

:34:05.:34:13.

but then other plants do not work because they are neat. -- poppy.

:34:14.:34:21.

They look manicured, and they would not be in that wild environment. I

:34:22.:34:29.

have five days. At this moment in time it isn't going very well.

:34:30.:34:37.

Yesterday was not going too well, either. The day before was. It is a

:34:38.:34:44.

journey. Tomorrow will go well. I think I am going to just sit and

:34:45.:34:49.

stare at the ground for a long time, working out how things will look.

:34:50.:35:09.

It is finished and looking absolutely fabulous. Thank you. Well

:35:10.:35:17.

done, are you pleased? There were times in the build where I did not

:35:18.:35:20.

think I would get to this point, but I am very happy with it. You had one

:35:21.:35:25.

good day and two bad days. Yes, I felt I was bouncing from a big win

:35:26.:35:30.

to a big loss, and then just trying to cope with how to fix things. That

:35:31.:35:34.

is garden design and landscaping for you, you know? This look is not easy

:35:35.:35:42.

to achieve, is it? No. It was a lot more complicated than I anticipated.

:35:43.:35:48.

That is why I changed my planting slightly to have these pockets of

:35:49.:35:52.

ornamentals which lead into the wild flowers and vice versa. I left

:35:53.:35:57.

flowers going slightly over seed heads on the grass is because I

:35:58.:36:00.

wanted to show the life-cycle progression as it would be in

:36:01.:36:05.

nature. And you grew some yourself, didn't you? About 800 and my Mum's

:36:06.:36:10.

back garden. The water feature, absolutely perfect. The reflective

:36:11.:36:14.

quality, it mirrors the sky and brings those silver birch is down

:36:15.:36:21.

into the garden in the reflection. I love the yew balls giving a bit of

:36:22.:36:28.

structure. And you have not clipped them tightly and that fits in with

:36:29.:36:32.

the garden. Yeah, I don't know too much about topiary, I did not want

:36:33.:36:36.

over clip them and ruin things before judging. I left them shaggy

:36:37.:36:42.

in the hopes it works cohesively. It is a pretty tight competition, do

:36:43.:36:46.

you have a chance? I am my own worst critic, so I don't want to say, to

:36:47.:36:50.

be honest. I don't know, probably not. Tough question. Good luck. I

:36:51.:36:57.

think it is a lovely garden. Thank you.

:36:58.:36:58.

Caitlin's naturalistic planting scheme

:36:59.:36:59.

But is it possible to achieve this increasingly popular relaxed

:37:00.:37:04.

style in our own gardens, without the neighbours

:37:05.:37:05.

thinking you've let it become overgrown?!

:37:06.:37:07.

The answer is yes, and here at Tatton there's a wealth

:37:08.:37:10.

The thing about any kind of naturalistic planting is that it

:37:11.:37:32.

should just look natural. It sounds easy but in actual fact it takes

:37:33.:37:36.

quite a lot of cunning to make sure you get this wonderful, relaxed a

:37:37.:37:43.

fact. First, choose plants that really look themselves. Let them

:37:44.:37:46.

breathe, let them be who they are. You don't want to use Belize, those

:37:47.:37:51.

rampant plants that try to take the whole thing over. -- bullies.

:37:52.:37:59.

User-friendly plants which mix and mingle really well together. -- use

:38:00.:38:08.

friendly plants. These thistles are perfect neighbours. They create the

:38:09.:38:12.

picture you want. And for a really natural look, at a sprinkling of

:38:13.:38:18.

annuals. Plants like this, it brings in the bees, it is easy to grow, it

:38:19.:38:22.

is an annual and you can put it wherever you like and the bees love

:38:23.:38:25.

it. A contemporary garden can also have a

:38:26.:38:38.

wonderfully naturalistic quality to it. I think grass and other foliage

:38:39.:38:43.

interest plants are key to getting that look. I love this along the

:38:44.:38:51.

wall. It has that wonderful silvery foliage as the contrast. The grey

:38:52.:38:59.

foliage is so effective. If you put a single grass into iPod or have a

:39:00.:39:04.

group of them, move them around to wherever you want to have that

:39:05.:39:08.

slightly unkempt but actually rather elegant look. -- a pod. To create

:39:09.:39:16.

this style you don't have to replicate nature. You just have to

:39:17.:39:20.

take some hints from it. This border has plants from all over the world,

:39:21.:39:23.

but it is the way you put them together that gives it that height

:39:24.:39:28.

and sense and style of nature. We have plants like the South African

:39:29.:39:37.

agapanthus, and the Russian sage at the front. A good tip is to play

:39:38.:39:41.

around with the sizes of the plants. Here we have two different sizes.

:39:42.:39:46.

The largest one is Walter Funk, one of the best plant names ever, and

:39:47.:39:51.

the smaller one is desert these terracotta. It feels as if the large

:39:52.:39:56.

one has self seeded itself in the bed. It works really nicely and

:39:57.:40:01.

creates that naturalistic look. And we have the blues, the bleached

:40:02.:40:08.

outlook of the grasses, and spots of orange dropped in which look really

:40:09.:40:13.

good against the rusty steel cubes. -- bleached out look. Your

:40:14.:40:19.

neighbours will not think you have lost the plot, they will be looking

:40:20.:40:22.

over the fence and admiring the garden. Michael Vincent decided to

:40:23.:40:35.

interpret his theme of revolution by showing the stages of development of

:40:36.:40:43.

plant life on Earth. -- Michael Vincent. This stream runs through

:40:44.:40:47.

the garden emphasising the fact that all life on Earth started with the

:40:48.:40:52.

water. The very first plants to develop on the earth were never

:40:53.:40:56.

warts and mosses. Michael has tried to find the beauty in these little

:40:57.:41:03.

plants which are so often ignored, but the detail is just astonishing.

:41:04.:41:09.

-- liver worts. Major Ron came Ferns. We still use them ornamentals

:41:10.:41:14.

in our gardens. -- later on. All of these plants depend on water for

:41:15.:41:23.

their reproduction. Millions of years after Ferns emerged, along

:41:24.:41:29.

came a huge group of prehistoric trees. Very primitive. And this one,

:41:30.:41:38.

gingko biloba is the only one remaining from that family. People

:41:39.:41:43.

adore these leaves, totally unlike any other tree leave. It is still

:41:44.:41:51.

grown in gardens today and beloved particularly in the autumn when its

:41:52.:41:57.

golden leaves cascade to the floor making great shiny carpets

:41:58.:42:04.

everywhere. Relatively speaking, it is only in very recent times that

:42:05.:42:09.

flowering plants have appeared on the earth. With their at a beauty,

:42:10.:42:13.

glorious colours, and diverse shapes. Plants like these, this

:42:14.:42:17.

wonderful day lily. Already we have seen two of the

:42:18.:42:33.

finalists for the Young Designer of the Year. Last up is Lily Gomme who

:42:34.:42:44.

was hoping her garden will lead her to that prestigious title. I am a

:42:45.:42:50.

garden designer from Chesham, I am 27.

:42:51.:42:55.

That is a really hard one. Maybe a bit weird, I'm not sure. Dance

:42:56.:43:02.

spontaneously, a bit too much in people's gardens.

:43:03.:43:07.

Picking runner beans, pulling all of the bugs off.

:43:08.:43:13.

I started out studying architecture. I found myself staring out the

:43:14.:43:17.

window. I just jumped out there instead.

:43:18.:43:24.

Getting through to this competition. A constant evergreen. I don't want

:43:25.:43:30.

to miss anything. It is cool, not when you were at

:43:31.:43:34.

school. Anyone who doesn't think it is cool I don't think is cool.

:43:35.:43:47.

I like the -- I like gin, well, I probably should not have said that.

:43:48.:43:51.

In opportunity. I want to win because it would be cool. But I have

:43:52.:43:55.

mainly been thinking about getting it done. I just want to see the

:43:56.:43:58.

condition and of getting the garden finished. If I win that is

:43:59.:44:01.

brilliant. I don't think I have developed a

:44:02.:44:06.

style yet. I hope I haven't in a way. I like to be brought. This one

:44:07.:44:14.

is soft. The little bit feminine. -- a little bit.

:44:15.:44:18.

I have three different spaces. The entranceway, then the back door, and

:44:19.:44:22.

that goes through to a seating area. The kitchen garden, and the back

:44:23.:44:29.

space which is heavily planted. It has a day bed on which you can lie

:44:30.:44:33.

back and relax. And they are all connected with this pergola which

:44:34.:44:38.

leads you through to the back. Construction wise I'm not nervous.

:44:39.:44:41.

But it is the plants and the planting scheme. I have put together

:44:42.:44:47.

a show before. It is a flower show. That is my most fearful point right

:44:48.:44:53.

now. I am going to be quite pernickety, and maybe annoy some

:44:54.:44:58.

people. When you put so much effort into it, it has to be just right.

:44:59.:45:06.

That's a lot better. Is it straight? A little bit that way. I'm not

:45:07.:45:11.

wishing the days away, but I am looking forward to walking up and

:45:12.:45:18.

just seeing it finished. That looks so much better. Perfect. I feel

:45:19.:45:25.

confident now, which is nice, maybe not tomorrow, but right now.

:45:26.:45:26.

CHUCKLES It's been good apart from the

:45:27.:45:35.

weather. It looks like a festival here. It's holding us back about a

:45:36.:45:39.

day. It's not really good for morale when you are soaking wet. It's not

:45:40.:45:42.

very nice. I will be happy when all the hard

:45:43.:45:54.

landscaping is done and we can concentrate on getting the plants

:45:55.:45:58.

right. This is definitely the fun part, actually seeing some greenery

:45:59.:46:02.

in the garden, playing with plants, less drilling, that's for sure.

:46:03.:46:08.

I really just want to see it completed to the standard I wanted

:46:09.:46:20.

to be completed and winning would be a bonus. -- I want it to be

:46:21.:46:27.

completed. The pressure is on to get it done right now. That is the

:46:28.:46:29.

pressure I am putting on myself. It doesn't look like festival any

:46:30.:46:55.

more. No, it's all cleaned up. Not a mud patch, it looks like garden.

:46:56.:46:59.

Finally. It works really well. Tell me about the design. I split the

:47:00.:47:03.

back garden up into three different zones. Kitchen garden, it has a

:47:04.:47:08.

walled edge with herbs and running along. I like the mirrors. It adds

:47:09.:47:15.

depth. It makes that whole part of the garden feel much bigger. The

:47:16.:47:20.

planting. You have gone for a very distinctive look. Colour combination

:47:21.:47:25.

and then drifted through the entire garden. What have we got? Fabulous

:47:26.:47:30.

plants. Echinacea. Which I have used through the garden. Classic.

:47:31.:47:36.

These structures are good as well. They are not very like blocks. I

:47:37.:47:43.

stepped them so it leaves you back through the garden. Let's have a

:47:44.:47:47.

look at the back of the garden. -- it needs you. Completely separate

:47:48.:47:48.

space. A lush chill out space. Definitely.

:47:49.:47:57.

It is supposed to be secluded, you can lie back and forget about your

:47:58.:48:01.

day if you need to. With a tree creating some shade, some privacy.

:48:02.:48:06.

Yes. There are plants connecting the spaces like Echinacea but the pallet

:48:07.:48:13.

subtly changes. Deeper colours. Angelica, slightly darker. I wanted

:48:14.:48:17.

to create a different feeling as you come through the pergola. If you win

:48:18.:48:24.

this competition Lilly, would you do a dance in the garden? No, I

:48:25.:48:29.

wouldn't. Privately, maybe, when no one is here and I am watering on my

:48:30.:48:33.

own. But not in front of the general public? They don't need to see that.

:48:34.:48:39.

I don't blame you. It is a fantastic garden, everyone who sees it will

:48:40.:48:41.

adore it. Thank you. Well done. The Young Designers' gardens always

:48:42.:48:45.

turn heads at Tatton, but for Carol it's the plants that

:48:46.:48:48.

make her soul sing. She's been hunting down the floral

:48:49.:48:50.

bells and trumpets that are making All over the Tatton show this year,

:48:51.:49:10.

there are lots of bells and trumpets, lots of other forms of

:49:11.:49:15.

flowers as well. But why our flower forms so diverse?

:49:16.:49:19.

All flowers have evolved with their pollinators, that is what gives them

:49:20.:49:26.

their different forms. In the case of trumpets, like this beautiful

:49:27.:49:31.

Lily it is all about a big insect being able to get in there,

:49:32.:49:37.

penetrate this flower. Because the nectar is way up here. And suck that

:49:38.:49:42.

nectar. As it does, it touches all of this sexual paraphernalia. Pollen

:49:43.:49:48.

is dusted on its back and at the same time, its deposits pollen on

:49:49.:49:55.

the stigma. Successful. Absolutely brilliant evolution. In the case of

:49:56.:50:00.

Foxgloves, they have long trumpets. We are all used to seeing big fat

:50:01.:50:05.

bumblebees fly inside. The trumpets close to make sure that once the B

:50:06.:50:10.

gets in there, it can't get out until it's done its work. There is

:50:11.:50:16.

one Foxglove with the tiniest globs imaginable.

:50:17.:50:20.

Milk chocolate. It attracts tiny bumblebees to make absolutely -- and

:50:21.:50:27.

they absolutely love it because it is drenched in pollen and nectar.

:50:28.:50:32.

The clue is in the name. Campsis radicans, in this case the lovely

:50:33.:50:44.

long bell shaped flowers face upwards, to your in its pollinators.

:50:45.:50:54.

If you look in com it is red colour. In its native South America it is

:50:55.:50:58.

pollinated by hummingbirds. Birds can see the colour red easily and

:50:59.:51:01.

they are drawn into the flower and they make sure that pollen is spread

:51:02.:51:06.

around. It is a really straightforward plant to grow. All

:51:07.:51:09.

that needs is a very well-drained soil and the sunniest position you

:51:10.:51:13.

can possibly give it. It will scramble for miles with masses and

:51:14.:51:18.

masses of these beautiful trumpet flowers.

:51:19.:51:27.

This is from Japan and Russia. It is called punctata because if you look

:51:28.:51:37.

inside these bells, they are spotted. They are guides to help

:51:38.:51:42.

draw the insects into the pollen. Everything is designed to make sure

:51:43.:51:47.

pollination takes place. Punctata is really easy to grow. It will manage

:51:48.:51:52.

even in quite heavy clay and it has a wonderful habit, it runs

:51:53.:51:56.

underneath the ground and sends up fresh shoots. Every of them is full

:51:57.:51:58.

of delightful bell flowers. Talking of favourites, mine has to

:51:59.:52:13.

be this Echinacea white swan. We always see a Echinacea at Tatton and

:52:14.:52:18.

they represent high summer. This is an absolute beauty, the drooping

:52:19.:52:23.

white petals. And the comb in the middle at the top, which has this

:52:24.:52:27.

amazing structure and beautiful depth of colour. That is my

:52:28.:52:32.

favourite. We asked the rest of the team to pick their top plants from

:52:33.:52:34.

the rest of the show, this year. A tree fern. This excites me. The

:52:35.:52:49.

reason it does that is because its architectural. It will bring drama

:52:50.:52:56.

to any border. Lovely fibrous roots. Out of that, the baby ones, as they

:52:57.:53:03.

fill up look like gorilla's knuckles. It is a real show stopper.

:53:04.:53:10.

I can't walk past a display of dahlias without wanting to add to my

:53:11.:53:17.

own collection and this one has really caught my eye. It is

:53:18.:53:21.

something about the shabbiness of the petals combined with the dark

:53:22.:53:25.

intensity of the Carlow which I am always drawn to. When you see them

:53:26.:53:30.

on show like this, combined and contrasting with tangerines,

:53:31.:53:33.

oranges, lemons, they stand out even more. That is the one that is coming

:53:34.:53:37.

home with me. I'm very tempted by these as well.

:53:38.:53:42.

This is my pick at Tatton. Redmond Lee Kim. It is a bold with a bad

:53:43.:53:52.

hair day. The flowers open in tax from the top down. It has a punkish

:53:53.:53:59.

individuality. Sometimes it is around your waist and others at

:54:00.:54:04.

Randy Orton is. Bees just adore it. -- and others round your shoulders.

:54:05.:54:07.

40 or 50 on these flowers alone. My favourite plant at Tatton is

:54:08.:54:11.

Craig has cacti. They have cactus. A nice plant but very, really

:54:12.:54:25.

flowers whilst it is being displayed at Tatton.

:54:26.:54:29.

Because it has been so hot and particularly in the marquee it has

:54:30.:54:35.

burst into flower in a positive fanfare of Flora first nurse. If

:54:36.:54:41.

that wasn't enough, it is time to find out who has won this year's RHS

:54:42.:54:43.

Young Designer of the Year. here's a recap of the three

:54:44.:54:49.

designers in contention. This combines elements of country

:54:50.:55:02.

and city life, producing an urban oasis. Planting pallet is simplified

:55:03.:55:04.

with large blocks of field barley. This is a garden inspired by

:55:05.:55:20.

hedgerows and meadows. Large beds of wild flowers lead to a shallow pond

:55:21.:55:24.

with Ireland seating. Creating a place both of rest and restoration.

:55:25.:55:28.

-- a pond with island seating. This design merges indoor and

:55:29.:55:41.

outdoor living. The visitor is shorn through the space by a wooden

:55:42.:55:45.

pergola that leads to inedible kitchen containing seasonal produce.

:55:46.:55:51.

Ladies and Gentlemen, it's time to reveal this year's

:55:52.:55:54.

winner and here with the result is Sue Biggs, the Director General

:55:55.:55:56.

Nothing gives me greater pleasure than to award this prize. Our young

:55:57.:56:10.

designers, these three here today of super-talented and we're lucky to

:56:11.:56:14.

have your talents for the future but I am really delighted to announce

:56:15.:56:17.

that the winner of this trophy and Young Designer of the Year 2016 is

:56:18.:56:19.

Caitlin Mclaughlin. APPLAUSE Why Caitlin? Three fabulous gardens

:56:20.:56:41.

but what stood out in hers? I am not a judge but I know what a beautiful

:56:42.:56:45.

garden this is. How you can have health and happiness in an urban

:56:46.:56:50.

landscape and that is an amazing achievement. Congratulations, you

:56:51.:56:53.

captured it beautifully, a wonderful garden. APPLAUSE

:56:54.:57:03.

You got quite emotional. Yeah. I cried quite a bit. To build a garden

:57:04.:57:14.

is exhausting. It is, I was up at 5am. Yes, a very hot day as well,

:57:15.:57:20.

easy to get emotional but were you expecting it? I really wasn't. When

:57:21.:57:26.

you are completely wrapped up in it. Long, you notice all the things that

:57:27.:57:29.

might not be quite right and you just assume everyone else could see

:57:30.:57:33.

them as glaringly obvious. But those are minute details. They are. They

:57:34.:57:39.

wonderful experience, you came at the winner. Fantastic,

:57:40.:57:42.

congratulations, well done. Thank you. I will see a lot of you in the

:57:43.:57:45.

future no doubt. Caitlin was overwhelmed. Very

:57:46.:57:56.

emotional. It is a big deal. It is. Her garden was wonderful, all three

:57:57.:58:01.

were really good. My favourite of the three, my favourite garden in

:58:02.:58:03.

the whole of the show is Lilly Gomm's. I thought that was a

:58:04.:58:08.

stunner. The judges gave it a silvergilt. But I'd give it a Monty

:58:09.:58:15.

Gold. Monty Gold? Very strong garden. Last show, this year, aren't

:58:16.:58:22.

we lucky with the weather? It has been a year that has been rich in

:58:23.:58:25.

gardens and rich implants. What I like about it, from the last day at

:58:26.:58:32.

pattern, we are in a lucky position of being there at the beginning,

:58:33.:58:36.

following that horticultural thread right through to the end. Sadly,

:58:37.:58:41.

this is the end from the RHS shows this year.

:58:42.:58:44.

So until next time, it's goodbye from all

:58:45.:58:46.

We look forward to seeing you, next year. Goodbye.

:58:47.:59:13.

It sparked the greatest transformation in British history.

:59:14.:59:17.

It had nothing like the impact of the railways.

:59:18.:59:20.

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