11/10/2016 BBC Business Live


11/10/2016

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This is Business Live from BBC News, with Ben Thompson and Sally Bundock.

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Samsung suspends sales of its Galaxy Note 7 smartphones

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and warns existing users to turn them off as the scandal grows over

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It could abandon the model altogether over fears that it could

:00:14.:00:23.

overheat and explode. Live from London, that's our top

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story on Tuesday 11th October. The electronics giant

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warns customers not We'll get the latest from our Asia

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business hub and assess what it means for Samsung

:00:41.:00:44.

with our technology correspondent. He has won with him, it is switched

:00:45.:00:53.

off. Regulators shut down the Singapore

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operations of a private Swiss bank over accusations

:00:57.:01:00.

of money laundering. Financial markets have got the

:01:01.:01:08.

jitters, with the rising price of oil and the falling pound. What does

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that mean for inflation? We will tell you all you need to know.

:01:13.:01:14.

We'll meet the member of the Rothschild family urging

:01:15.:01:17.

businesses to put people before profit and make society fairer.

:01:18.:01:21.

And, in the light of that Samsung saga, we want to know,

:01:22.:01:25.

has it damaged your trust in the brand?

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Let us know, use the hashtag #BBCBizLive.

:01:29.:01:46.

It's a disaster for Samsung at a critical time for

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It has told all users of its flagship Galaxy Note 7

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smartphone to switch them off whilst the company investigates new reports

:01:58.:02:02.

Samsung has also announced it is to stop all sales

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The company recalled 2.5 million phones in September after complaints

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of exploding batteries, and later assured customers that

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But there are now reports that even those phones were catching fire.

:02:22.:02:30.

Now, organisations such as the US Federal Aviation Administration

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are telling airline passengers with these phones they must be

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switched off and not stowed in checked-in baggage due

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The Galaxy Note 7 was meant to be Samsung's flagship phone,

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released just weeks before Apple's iPhone 7.

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It was well received, but since the scandal,

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Samsung shares have taken a major hit.

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There's also expected to be significant damage to brand

:03:07.:03:09.

There have been reports the firm is considering halting production of

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the phone altogether. We have talked about this since

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September, what is the latest today? Shares have taken a beating today,

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down by another 8%, after Samsung announced they would stop sales and

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they told users to turn their phone off. They are also facing a

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shareholder challenge from a hedge fund. All of the woes it is facing

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at the moment, it is giving the hedge fund ammunition to take their

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proposal to split Samsung into two. The hedge fund is looking to see

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them spin it off into an operating company and list that on the Nasdaq,

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to bring up the shareholder value of the company. This would be a major

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corporate shake-up, one of the biggest in history, and it will be

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hard, because Samsung is South Korea's biggest company, it has a

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complex structure, but shareholders are looking to change that.

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You have got the phone, it is turned off, but we should have some sort of

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risk assessment to have a PR. There was some chat about bringing a

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dangerous item into the studio. This was one of the original ones that

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were sent out in late August, early September, it should have been sent

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back already. Some song thought it had identified the original problem,

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which was that the battery was from one particular supplier and there

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was a fault at that one particular supplier. It withdrew them, it sent

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out new phones, with actress from different suppliers. Now in the last

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week we have had at least five different reports in the did state

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that replacement phones have suffered problems from catching

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fire, in a teenager's hand, and on an aircraft. The crisis for some

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song is they have failed to identify exactly what has gone wrong. Once

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they have identified it, they can act. As late as yesterday afternoon,

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I was talking to them about a British owner who was worried, he

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had a replacement phone, 1MDB said, don't worry, it is a replacement,

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everything is fine. If you hours later came the statement. The timing

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is also a disaster, the crucial holiday season coming up, people

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replace devices or buy new ones, and Google launching their phone. This

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is a great phone in many ways. When it first came out, it was so much...

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It was outlandish, it looked huge, now everybody else is doing them,

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but this phone set the pattern. It is not as big as the Galaxy S seven,

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which is the flagship, but it is a very well reviewed version. Very

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important to Samsung. Huge competition, not just from Apple's

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iPhone seven, but Google also hitting the top end of the market.

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That is an android phone, for those who don't want an Apple device. If

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you wanted a top end android phone, Samsung has been the dominant

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player. They have dominated the luxury end. It has been hard to make

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money, but Samsung have been making serious money at the top end of the

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market. That must be under threat. In terms of brand damage, Tim

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tweets, my faith in Samsung is not shaken, they are pushing the limits

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and bumps on the road to be expected. One person says, I will

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not ever buy one after this. That is the issue. There are lots of loyal

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fans, and I doubt that many of them will disappear, but you don't need

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to lose much of the market to have your margins really seriously

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threatened. It is becoming ever more competitive, margins have been

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getting thinner. It is a big problem. We are all over this, Rory

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and Dave Lee on Twitter, and our team in Asia. Keep it with the BBC

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for our latest. Keep your comments coming in as

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well, use the hashtag. Is your faith in Samsung tempted?

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The price of Brent crude oil has surged to its highest in a year

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after Russia said it will support Opec's plans to freeze production.

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The group of oil-producing nations are gathered once again,

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this time in Istanbul, on the side lines of

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Oil has come down a tad from its 15 month high.

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US investor Warren Buffett has released his tax details

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after Republican candidate Donald Trump accused him of using

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Mr Buffett said he had paid income tax every year since 1944,

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following Mr Trump's assertion that he had taken a "massive

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deduction" during Sunday's TV debate with Democrat Hillary Clinton.

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In 1995, Mr Trump claimed losses of $916 million

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There is no evidence he did anything illegal.

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The moral of the story, don't take on Warren Buffett.

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A quick look at our page. Sterling under $1 23. The continued fall in

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sterling. As promised, this proves we are live, a picture of Rory with

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his phone! I was feeling a little scared of that phone. Plenty more

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there, including on sterling. And another story we're

:09:27.:09:29.

following from Asia today, more fallout from Malaysia's

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1MDB investment-fund scandal. Let's head back to

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Leisha in Singapore. It has been a long-running saga,

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explain some of the detail on what we have heard today. The scandal has

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been rolling for years. The allegations are that more than $4

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billion was misappropriated. There are six countries investigating

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alleged corruption to do with 1MDB. Singapore is one of them, the

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development has to do with them kicking out a second Swiss bank from

:10:10.:10:17.

the city. The bank is Falk, accused of serious breaches of

:10:18.:10:22.

anti-money-laundering rules. In May BS I was kicked out for some and

:10:23.:10:27.

violations. In today's charges, UBS and a Singapore lender got

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financially penalised, and the local unit of Standard Chartered is also

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being investigated over possible breaking of these laws.

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A week Japanese currency helping stocks listed in Tokyo. Hong Kong

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hit pretty hard. Energy stocks pulling it down. The price of oil

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and down a little bit. Technology stocks pulled down. He story with

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Samsung, their suppliers, struggling.

:11:08.:11:15.

A mixed picture in Europe, fairly flat. The pound falling again today,

:11:16.:11:24.

four days in a row against the dollar, could be the worst run since

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June. And Samira Hussain has

:11:27.:11:27.

the details about what's ahead A high patent fight gets it day in

:11:28.:11:40.

court, nearly six years after the legal battle began. This is a fight

:11:41.:11:43.

between the design similarities between Apple and Samsung

:11:44.:11:49.

smartphones. Samsung is appealing an earlier decision that would have had

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them paying $548 million to Apple for a patent infringement. This

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comes at a difficult time for Samsung as it deals with its woes

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over its phones. Also happening, a new season for earnings, beginning

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on Tuesday. The first company will report, the last quarterly results

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before the metals company splits into two.

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Joining us is Jane Sydenham, investment director

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Let's talk oil, it is back-up, just when you thought things were

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starting to calm down. We might see more money in our pockets? I don't

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think it will be the case. Russia is trying to cooperate with Opec, to

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agree a reduction in production, although Opec has so far only agreed

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a freeze. It shows an intent. A lot of these nations are under pressure.

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What it means for us is not only is the price rising, which means it

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costs more to fill up the car, but the dollar has been rising against

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sterling, so you have a double whammy. That is pushing up

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inflation. Sterling has been weak, so food import prices, and clothing

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import prices, they are rising, so inflation should be pushed up. The

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next Opec meeting is in November in Vienna. That is when we are

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expecting them to say, we have agreed to the freeze that we have

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put out there to financial markets. It will be interesting to see if

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they can finally agree to that, because who will agree to cutting

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what? Exactly. The world will want to see the evidence that there is a

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genuine cut taken place. What will it mean for inflation? The issue

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with a weak pound, oil going up, energy prices going up, it could be

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a problem for us in the future. Our ideal inflation target is around 2%.

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At the moment the CPI is not .6, 0.7. The fact that sterling has

:14:08.:14:12.

fallen should push inflation up I 1% anyway. If we see rage rises come up

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oil prices going up, inflation will start to take up, which is good as

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long as we are around 2%. If it really started to run away, that is

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not good, because that has an effect on expectations for interest rates

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and all sorts of things. It is very early days at the moment. You will

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return to talk is through some paper stories.

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We'll meet the Rothschild persuading companies to embrace

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You're with Business Live from BBC News.

:14:43.:14:56.

We have seen a lot of market volatility, and it has had an impact

:14:57.:15:02.

on one company's decision over whether it should float or not.

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It was going to be the largest IPO planned since June's vote to leave

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the EU, but it has now been cancelled.

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Pure Gym has pulled the plug on it, citing market volatility.

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What's the reasoning? Market volatility covers a lot of things?

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It does, indeed. It seems to suggest that investors are getting cold feet

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and recent IFOs haven't done as well as expected. It is the UK's biggest

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gym operator. It has been expanding rapidly. Largely due to a business

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model which allows people to pay monthly and weekly or by the day

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rather than having to commit for a full year and pay a large annual

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fee. It is in the value sector, a low-cost gym chain. They announced

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they were going to float on the stock market in September. So a long

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time after the Brexit vote. But they have decided that that doesn't look

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great and I'm led to believe that's because recent IPOs of similar sized

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companies haven't done too well. They are worried although there is

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initial investor interest, the share price may not be sustain over the

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next year or two and they don't know what the immediate future holds. So

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it is better safe than sorry. Pull the IPO now and perhaps return on

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another day. If you want more details on that

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story, there is more on the website. It is a featured on the Business

:16:42.:16:52.

Live page. It is a story of sterling today.

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Yes, sterling all over the financial press. Everyone keeping a close eye.

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It is good news and bad news depending what you're up to. If

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you're planning on travelling abroad, it is bad news. It is Budget

:17:07.:17:10.

Day in Ireland and the UK traveller to Ireland is one of their biggest

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areas when it comes to their tourism industry. So they're watching this

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veriks very closely and they export a lot to the UK and Ireland imports

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a lot from the UK. So lots of ramifications for that.

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We're keeping an eye on that story for Samsung. Good news for Apple and

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Google as a result of that scandal at Samsung.

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Our top story: Samsung has suspended sales

:17:36.:17:38.

The move follows continuing reports that battery problems are causing

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some phones to catch fire including replacements.

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South Korean safety authorities say they're investigating.

:17:47.:18:03.

Some reports suggest Samsung may ditch the model entirely because of

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the problems. A quick look at how

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markets are faring. We are keeping a close on the pound

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and dollar exchange rate. Brent Crude earlier today above $53 a

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barrel. The last look just below $53 a barrel. Energy shares have been

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sensitive. They were up strongly on Monday as the price of oil surged.

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The trigger for Monday's 15 month hike in oil was Russia saying they

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would adhere to the production freeze announced earlier by Opec.

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Can the world's biggest companies help make the world a better place

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That's the fundamental question when it comes to what's known

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AXA Investment is - for example - pledging to make 75%

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of its real estate investments green.

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Top business leaders from around the world gathered in New York

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to debate exactly that and Samira Hussain went along

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to speak with the coalitions founder Lynn de Rothschild

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about whether investors can really change the world.

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We are as investors not only looking at what did you do

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in the last quarter, were you up half

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No, what we want to know is what did you do for your customers?

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And if we as investors say that and we have $43 trillion of assets

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under management involved with us at the CEO and CIO level so that's

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almost two-thirds of assets under management in the world.

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So if we all decide that we are going to ask inclusive

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questions of our management and where we put our money,

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How do you avoid turning into a meeting of elites that don't

:19:55.:20:07.

We are asking everyone who comes to make a commitment that works

:20:08.:20:11.

for their organisation, for their shareholders,

:20:12.:20:15.

for their employees that leads them on a path to more inclusive

:20:16.:20:18.

capitalism and the coalition for inclusive capitalism actually

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works through the year with all of these organisations

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to measure progress and we're not prescriptive and we don't have

:20:27.:20:32.

We believe that a journey of 1,000 miles starts with the first

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step and we are grateful for the first step.

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So I think that's how we really differiate ourselves from a Davos.

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People come to learn and to think and then to implement action

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and that's where we really hope we distinguish ourselves.

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Either we really believe that capitalism works for everyone

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and we make it or we don't and if we don't, shame on us

:21:07.:21:13.

and I think those companies that have let ethics go or let treatment

:21:14.:21:16.

of employees go should be penalised by investors.

:21:17.:21:18.

I'm glad you raised the issue of cynicism, especially

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in this election cycle, I'm wondering if you feel that this

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I think it is true that the system has let too many people

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In this country, the medium income has not risen since 2000.

:21:32.:21:45.

Now, granted last year it did go up by almost 4.5%

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which is an improvement, but 90% of the gains,

:21:49.:21:50.

after the great recession, went to the top 5%.

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And that's why people are angry and so I don't think those

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I think those people are right and I think

:21:58.:22:05.

it is our obligation to bring them back in so we are all in this

:22:06.:22:09.

society and in this economy together as one.

:22:10.:22:12.

What would you say to the people that have become disheartened

:22:13.:22:16.

with the way that the economy and the way big businesses are run?

:22:17.:22:19.

I can promise you that the majority of the people in the 1% want

:22:20.:22:24.

an economy and a society that works for everyone.

:22:25.:22:28.

That the arc of history does bend towards justice and we have made

:22:29.:22:39.

mistakes in the business and in the investment community.

:22:40.:22:43.

I can grant that, but I also know that by and large the bulk

:22:44.:22:50.

of the people who you call the 1% want a better outcome for everyone.

:22:51.:23:03.

Lots of you getting in touch with the top story related to Samsung and

:23:04.:23:10.

whether it would dent your confidence in the brand. Whether you

:23:11.:23:14.

would still buy a Samsung. A viewer says, "They have got my trust. All

:23:15.:23:19.

my previous Samsung phones have been amazing." Nick says, "I have had a

:23:20.:23:25.

Note 7 and I have had it replaced, but I've had enough now." One viewer

:23:26.:23:33.

says I'll get another Samsung when the bugs are fixed. I will never get

:23:34.:23:37.

an Apple. This one which cracked me up. This is from Nicotine Lee, "I

:23:38.:23:47.

have a Galaxy S6 and if my Samsung exploded in my hands, I would still

:23:48.:23:53.

buy a new Samsung phone." Jay says, "It changed my life and then it was

:23:54.:23:57.

gone. The best phone this year. Hands down regardless of the

:23:58.:24:01.

problems." Jane is back with us to talk us through the stories in the

:24:02.:24:05.

papers. Jane, let's stay with the technology theme and talk about

:24:06.:24:07.

Facebook because it is moving into new territory? It is. It is. It is

:24:08.:24:18.

launch ago rival to linked in. It is networking for business. So not

:24:19.:24:22.

really posting of your cat, but spread sheets instead! And

:24:23.:24:26.

networking on a global basis to do with business. A big change. It is

:24:27.:24:32.

quite interesting for Facebook thaws that's the area it hasn't

:24:33.:24:35.

infiltrated successfully. It has very much got the market of social

:24:36.:24:39.

news and what you're up to on the weekends and your own personal life,

:24:40.:24:43.

but not the office? I mean it is a gap and it would be interesting to

:24:44.:24:46.

see how successful it is and it is really going to put measure on

:24:47.:24:50.

linked in. Let's turn our attention elsewhere

:24:51.:24:54.

to Dubai, a place that I spent many a year. This is an interesting one.

:24:55.:24:59.

A new tall tower, they have got the world's tallest, but they want a

:25:00.:25:02.

taller one. This is interesting when it comes to things like timing, you

:25:03.:25:08.

build in a downturn and then are ready in another downturn? It is

:25:09.:25:14.

interesting. Another 100 meters above the tallest building in Dubai.

:25:15.:25:18.

It is not good for those of scared of heights, but timing is everything

:25:19.:25:22.

and anticipating what the cycle is going to be is pretty difficult.

:25:23.:25:26.

Obviously, if the oil price improves, it will help as far as

:25:27.:25:30.

Dubai are concerned, but it is also, you know, it sends a signal to the

:25:31.:25:35.

rest of the world. How long it will take, I don't know, but we will have

:25:36.:25:39.

to wait and see where the business cycle is. Have you been to the top?

:25:40.:25:45.

Me? Yes, I reported from the top. I have got a bit of a head for heights

:25:46.:25:49.

so it was all right. But it tends to be very dusty so the view to be

:25:50.:25:56.

amaze, but you don't see very much. Thank you for your company. That's

:25:57.:26:00.

Business Live for another day. We're back tomorrow. Same time, same

:26:01.:26:02.

place, bye-bye. Hello there. The weather is stuck in

:26:03.:26:13.

a little bit of a rut for the next few days. The only thing that will

:26:14.:26:17.

start to change is the strength of the wind and it will continue to

:26:18.:26:21.

come in from the east thanks to this area of high

:26:22.:26:22.

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