07/10/2016 Daily Politics


07/10/2016

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Hello and welcome to the Daily Politics.

:00:36.:00:41.

Jeremy Corbyn shuffles his Shadow Cabinet, sacking his chief

:00:42.:00:43.

whip and promoting Diane Abbott to Shadow Home Secretary.

:00:44.:00:45.

Ukip say leadership candidate Steven Woolfe has "reached out

:00:46.:00:51.

the hand of friendship" to his fellow MEP Mike Hookem,

:00:52.:00:54.

after their altercation yesterday left Mr Woolfe in hospital.

:00:55.:00:56.

We'll assess the implications for the party.

:00:57.:01:03.

The EU Commission considers a new plan to bring the citizens

:01:04.:01:06.

of Europe together - free Interrail passes for 18-year-olds.

:01:07.:01:10.

And after Liam Fox says he won't be sharing Chevening House

:01:11.:01:15.

with Boris Johnson and David Davis, we've got the Daily Politics guide

:01:16.:01:18.

to the Government's top official residences.

:01:19.:01:21.

This house goes with the job and when I say it goes

:01:22.:01:23.

with the job, I mean it goes with the job!

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All that in the next hour and with us for the first half

:01:27.:01:37.

of the programme today, the Daily Mail's political editor

:01:38.:01:40.

Let's kick off with the latest on Jeremy Corbyn's Shadow

:01:41.:01:49.

Last night the Labour leader started to fill in the gaps

:01:50.:01:55.

in his Shadow Cabinet, following his victory over

:01:56.:01:57.

leadership challenger Owen Smith two weeks ago.

:01:58.:02:00.

Labour's Deputy Leader Tom Watson said recently that the party

:02:01.:02:02.

needed to "put the band back together" after a summer

:02:03.:02:05.

So who has Jeremy Corbyn appointed as his

:02:06.:02:08.

The Chief Whip Rosie Winterton, popular with many Labour MPs,

:02:09.:02:18.

has been sacked, due to artistic differences.

:02:19.:02:20.

She makes way for a comeback by Nick Brown, who served

:02:21.:02:22.

as Chief Whip under Tony Blair and Gordon Brown.

:02:23.:02:25.

Andy Burnham is going solo and running to become mayor

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So he is replaced as Shadow Home Secretary by Diane Abbott,

:02:28.:02:32.

Baroness Shami Chakrabarti, who only joined the party

:02:33.:02:39.

earlier this year, is appointed Shadow

:02:40.:02:41.

Clive Lewis was involved in a row with the party

:02:42.:02:46.

leadership over Trident policy at the Labour conference.

:02:47.:02:48.

He has been moved from his defence post

:02:49.:02:50.

The new Shadow Defence Secretary is Nia Griffith.

:02:51.:02:57.

She is one of four Labour MPs who have resigned this year

:02:58.:02:59.

Other returning band members are Sarah Champion,

:03:00.:03:04.

Jonathan Reynolds and Keir Starmer, the new Shadow Brexit Secretary.

:03:05.:03:09.

But will the changes get Labour MPs all singing

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One senior party figure has already called the reshuffle "cack

:03:13.:03:15.

Well, we are joined now by Jo Stevens in Cardiff. Welcome to your

:03:16.:03:30.

pointment to the Shadow Cabinet. Keir Starmer wrote in July it is

:03:31.:03:35.

simply untenable to suggest that Labour can offer effective

:03:36.:03:37.

opposition without a change of leader. What's changed? Well, we

:03:38.:03:41.

have had a leadership election. Jeremy has won and won convincingly

:03:42.:03:46.

and I think Keir Starmer probably feels like I do which is that we

:03:47.:03:50.

have got to get on with forming a credible, and functional opposition

:03:51.:03:53.

to the Tory Government because the public needs it. So I'm delighted

:03:54.:03:57.

that he has accepted his position in the Shadow Cabinet. I was delighted

:03:58.:04:01.

to accept mine and I'm ready to get on with the hard work. So you're

:04:02.:04:06.

going to swallow any of the reservations you had about Jeremy

:04:07.:04:09.

Corbyn? Well, there has been a leadership election... There was one

:04:10.:04:15.

before, of course, and he was elected then but you said it became

:04:16.:04:24.

obvious that Labour were able to fulfil the obligations of being an

:04:25.:04:31.

opposition? We have to abide by the decision and there is a

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responsibility on us all, members and elected representatives to make

:04:36.:04:39.

sure that we fulfil the official opposition role and that's what the

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public want us to do and we've got to get on with it. There are huge

:04:43.:04:47.

challenges facing the country. We saw last week at Tory Party

:04:48.:04:51.

conference a xenophobic rhetoric coming from Theresa May and from

:04:52.:04:55.

Amber Rudd and we have got to challenge that because that's not

:04:56.:04:58.

what people want to hear. You said three months that Owen Smith was a

:04:59.:05:01.

better bet than Jeremy Corbyn to win the next general election. Do you

:05:02.:05:03.

still think he would have been a better bet to win the general

:05:04.:05:07.

election? I really wanted Owen to win the leadership election. I have

:05:08.:05:10.

long thought that he was a potential future leader of the Labour Party

:05:11.:05:14.

and I'm disappointed that he didn't win, but as I did last year when

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Jeremy stood for election, I didn't wack Jeremy then and he won and I

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decided, you know, the best thing party loyalty is you stick behind

:05:24.:05:26.

whoever is the leader, the elected leader of the party. We're a

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collective, the Labour Party is a collective and we have a leader,

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we've got to get on with the job. Do you think he can win the next

:05:33.:05:35.

general election? I hope he can. It is all our jobs from members, right

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up to elected representatives to make sure that we give the best

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possible opportunity to that happening. One of Mr Corbyn's

:05:43.:05:48.

allies, Shami Chakrabarti has been appointed to the Shadow Cabinet only

:05:49.:05:51.

five months after she joined the party to deliver a report on

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anti-semitism, today the Jewish board of deputies says this makes

:05:57.:06:01.

her report look like a job application and accused her of

:06:02.:06:05.

selling out the Jewish community. What's your response? We have a

:06:06.:06:10.

problem with anti-semitism within the Labour Party in the way there is

:06:11.:06:14.

a problem with anti-semitism across the UK and we need to deal with it

:06:15.:06:17.

properly, thoroughly and appropriately. Shami Chakrabarti has

:06:18.:06:25.

a huge amount of experience that she will bring to the House of Lords and

:06:26.:06:28.

to the Shadow Cabinet. Shetion an excellent person to be a member of

:06:29.:06:31.

the House of Lords and the Shadow Cabinet as Shadow Attorney-General.

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Timing wise, you know, maybe I can see why people will criticise, but

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give her a chance. Did you think it was a whitewash her report? I don't

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think it was a whitewash, no, but I think things could have been handled

:06:47.:06:51.

better and I know that Jeremy said during his leadership campaign that

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he made mistakes and the sign of a strong, good leader is someone who

:06:57.:07:00.

licence and persuades and influences others, but someone who makes

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compromises and I think there need to be some compromises. I hope

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yesterday as appointments where Jeremy appointed people who were

:07:09.:07:11.

Owen Smith supporters shows an element of compromise and I hope to

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see more. Do you think there was compromise when he sacked Rosie

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Winterton as Chief Whip? I'm sad about Rosie going. I thought she did

:07:20.:07:23.

a brilliant job in very, very challenging circumstances... So why

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did he sack her? Well, I haven't talked to Jeremy about that and I

:07:27.:07:30.

don't know and I saw Rosie's statement yesterday. I wish her the

:07:31.:07:36.

very best and I wish Nick Brown the best in his role and I'm sure he

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will do as good a job as Rosie did. Jeremy Corbyn talked a lot about

:07:42.:07:44.

olive branches during the Labour Party Conference. And Rosie wenthed

:07:45.:07:49.

winner tonne was seen as the glue between the Parliamentary party and

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the leadership and the members and he sacked her. Does that seem

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conciliatory to you? Well, I'm looking at the whole picture. You

:07:58.:08:00.

can focus on one individual, but I want to see... She was an important

:08:01.:08:04.

individual as Chief Whip? Of course, but I want to look at the whole

:08:05.:08:14.

picture. If you look at the appointments made yesterday, I

:08:15.:08:18.

supported Owen Smith, and Keir Starmer supported Owen Smith, sir ra

:08:19.:08:23.

Champion either remained neutral or supported Oult. He held out an olive

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branch. There is more to do. It is a good start. Let's see what the

:08:30.:08:34.

frontbench and the Shadow Cabinet look like when it is concluded. What

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did Clive Lewis do? It seemed because he backed Trident, his

:08:44.:08:46.

decent was punished with a move out of defence? Well, I don't think it

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is a demotion or a punishment. The job that Clive has taken on, which

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I'm sure he will do very well, is a really critical job. We're talking

:08:56.:09:00.

about the term of Brexit. All the issues around protection of

:09:01.:09:03.

employment rights and health and safety at work will come under

:09:04.:09:07.

Clive's role in that department. And so, you know, I think for Clive, it

:09:08.:09:11.

is a great move. I think he'll do a really good job and I think Nia will

:09:12.:09:18.

do a good job as Shadow defence secretary. What do you make of this

:09:19.:09:24.

reshuffle, carrying it out now in the way he has? Well, pity poor Nick

:09:25.:09:31.

Brown. He was the Chief Whip during the years of the Blair-Brown... And

:09:32.:09:36.

he was a Brownite? He was a heavyweight figure there. But I

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suspect that what he had to implement during the worst years of

:09:42.:09:55.

the Blair-Brown what we called the tibgibies, the feeling is they have

:09:56.:09:58.

to provide some kind of opposition. There is no prospect of removing

:09:59.:10:03.

Jeremy Corbyn any time in the near future so the best they can do is

:10:04.:10:07.

get on with the job. Well, Jo Stevens is right, and he held out an

:10:08.:10:12.

olive branch to those who have criticised him because he has got

:10:13.:10:16.

Nia Griffiths and he put her in defence and taken on Sarah Champion

:10:17.:10:19.

and Keir Starmer, will that be enough? Please. These are not

:10:20.:10:24.

towering figures in the Labour movement. They are new MPs and they

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are not the figures who have been the greatest decenters against

:10:30.:10:32.

Corbynism. It doesn't exactly show a great breadth across the party

:10:33.:10:33.

there. Thank you. The former Labour Prime Minister

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Tony Blair has given an interview to Esquire magazine where he's

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hinted at a possible career move, so our question for today is,

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what is he thinking of doing? Is it a) Going on Strictly Come

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Dancing, b) Becoming

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Secretary General of the UN, or d) Returning to frontline

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British politics? Later in the programme Isabel

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will give us the correct answer. Ukip's Steven Woolfe will be kept

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in hospital for another two days, following what Nigel Farage called

:11:04.:11:09.

"an altercation" with fellow Ukip MEP Mike Hookem

:11:10.:11:12.

at the European Parliament. The party released these pictures

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of Mr Woolfe being visited by Mr Farage and say the extra stay

:11:16.:11:18.

is just a precaution. An inquiry has been launched

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into the incident with Mr Hookem apparently denying a physical

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fight took place. Details are sketchy,

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but the BBC has been told it's believed Mr Woolfe

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banged his head against a window Following a vote two hours later

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"he collapsed" and the emergancy Earlier this morning Ukip MEP

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Nathan Gill spoke to the media I have just been to see my good

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friend Steven Woolfe, He told me that his family are fully

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aware of his situation and where he is and his health,

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and he can't wait to He's sick of croissants

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and is looking forward to a good full English breakfast,

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so as you can tell, Steven has this morning reached out

:12:07.:12:10.

the hand of friendship to Mr Hookem, to Mike, and has realised that

:12:11.:12:15.

things did go too far in the MEP meeting, so he's made moves

:12:16.:12:19.

forward for keeping us The party will be holding a full

:12:20.:12:24.

and thorough investigation I myself was not in the room

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at the moment that it happened. I walked into the room

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as it was happening. So I cannot comment fully,

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and I do not wish to at this stage. We can speak now to Raheem Kassam,

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a former advisor to Nigel Farage and one of Steven Woolfe's rivals

:12:49.:12:51.

to the be the next Ukip leader. Welcome to the programme. Ukip lost

:12:52.:13:08.

a leader after only 18 day ins Diane James, the party's MEPs cannot meet

:13:09.:13:13.

without some fight breaking out and your biggest donor Aaron Banks says

:13:14.:13:16.

the party is at breaking point. Is he right? Yeah, I think the party

:13:17.:13:22.

has some serious crisis going on inside. I don't think it is anything

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that it can't recover from and I also would point out that this isn't

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unique to Ukip. I maornings you have seen Labour MPs and Tory MPs having

:13:33.:13:35.

brawls in Parliament before, it is not a good look, but it is nothing

:13:36.:13:39.

the party can't move on from. The party chairman said Ukip would hold

:13:40.:13:43.

on an investigation into what happened, into the altercation

:13:44.:13:47.

between Steven Woolfe and Mike Hookem. Should they both be

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suspended from the party in your mind? I don't know. We don't know

:13:51.:13:53.

enough about what happened at the moment to make those sort of calls

:13:54.:13:59.

and I think anybody who is trying to assign blame either way or... Well,

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that's what I mean. Suspend both of them? Yeah, but why? You don't know

:14:03.:14:08.

what happened yet. Let's see what the investigation turns out. The

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point is this, Ukip is searching for a leader, there is serial things

:14:16.:14:19.

that the party could be doing and should be doing now to make the

:14:20.:14:22.

country a better place and needs to stop this internal fighting and

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actually get and literal fighting and get on with doing its job and

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that's to be an opposition party. Goodness knows, Labour is not going

:14:31.:14:33.

to do it. How much reputational damage has been done to the party?

:14:34.:14:38.

You could accuse both of them of bringing the party into disderoute?

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It is against the party's rules and it is a phrase banded around a lot

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especially by people who want to get others kicked off leadership ballots

:14:47.:14:50.

for instance and there is all sorts of talk going on in the background

:14:51.:14:53.

in Ukip and my phone is ringing off the hook of people saying, "They are

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trying to kick Stephen off." It is unfair, you do have to look at

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having a full investigation into this. I think, you know, this is a

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human problem. It is an emotional problem that occurred yesterday and

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you know I think, we're very quick in politics to forget the people are

:15:11.:15:15.

human beings and quick to forget we all make errors so I want to hear

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what actually happened, and then I'll comment about what I think

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should be done. It has been reported that one of the things that caused

:15:25.:15:29.

the tension to spill out, was that Steven Woolfe's comments that he

:15:30.:15:32.

held discussions about possibly defecting to the Conservatives. Can

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someone credibly stand to be Ukip leader soon after considering

:15:38.:15:37.

leaving the party? That is a really interesting

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question, and one I have wrestled with inside my head since I heard

:15:47.:15:48.

this. And the answer? I like Steven a lot,

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he's a good personal friend of mine. I think you may have made a judgment

:15:55.:15:58.

error in talking to the Conservative Party. I think a lot of people in

:15:59.:16:02.

the party have been thinking about these things as well. Some members

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have been joining the Conservative Party over recent weeks. Can he

:16:07.:16:12.

credibly stand? I think you can, to be honest. I think he is good enough

:16:13.:16:16.

of heart to know when he has made a mistake and move on for it. I would

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like to see Steven be in the race. How long have you been a member of

:16:22.:16:27.

Ukip? Consecutively or in total? Consecutively, up until now? I

:16:28.:16:33.

joined at the last leadership election, about two months ago.

:16:34.:16:37.

Before that I was a member for about 18 months and then had a lap cement

:16:38.:16:42.

ship of 6-8 months. Will that make it difficult for you to stand?

:16:43.:16:50.

According to the rule book you need to be a consecutive member of the

:16:51.:16:55.

two years? There are two party rule books floating around the Internet,

:16:56.:17:00.

once is 28 days and one says two years. The NEC try to put a

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five-year rule in last time. The point is this, this is an important

:17:05.:17:08.

election for Ukip and I thing it should be an open contest. I think

:17:09.:17:12.

anyone who has good ideas for the party should be able to stand. This

:17:13.:17:18.

is a existential moment. If the NAC start their chicanery will again or

:17:19.:17:21.

they're doing is bringing focus back on themselves, as to why the party

:17:22.:17:28.

needs drastic reform. You say it is chicanery and complained a little

:17:29.:17:32.

earlier in the interview about using excuses to kick people out of the

:17:33.:17:35.

party or suspend them. You said in an interview if you were elected

:17:36.:17:39.

Neil Hamilton would be the second person out of the door. So you want

:17:40.:17:43.

to do the same, who is the first? The first would be Douglas Carswell.

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So you want to kick people out of the party? There is no doubt, I'm

:17:50.:17:53.

not going to hide the fact, everybody knows I am someone who

:17:54.:17:56.

thinks that there are certain people in the party you are setting out to

:17:57.:18:00.

do the party harm intentionally, I believe that. But after yesterday's

:18:01.:18:06.

incident I also spoke to Ian Dalla LBC and said, this makes me pause

:18:07.:18:10.

and makes me think. It makes me think that maybe we need a moment to

:18:11.:18:14.

come together, we need a moment to sit around a table and try to hammer

:18:15.:18:20.

out our grievances and differences. If at that point we all still

:18:21.:18:24.

realise we can't get along, then somebody needs to stand up and say,

:18:25.:18:29.

either you go or we go or something has to happen here to solve this

:18:30.:18:33.

problem, but I do think from the outset, I will extend the hand of

:18:34.:18:37.

friendship, let's all sit down and try to hammer these problems out.

:18:38.:18:40.

What no more threats of kicking people out of the party up. What is

:18:41.:18:44.

your view on how likely it is the party can come together? Do you

:18:45.:18:48.

think it was to be around in a couple of years' time? I'm not

:18:49.:18:52.

convinced, to tell you the truth, which I think is a great pity. I

:18:53.:18:56.

think there is absolutely a space for a political party or movement

:18:57.:18:59.

that holds the government's feet to the fire. We have seen what a mess

:19:00.:19:04.

Labour is in, here's hoping they manage to form a credible and robust

:19:05.:19:09.

opposition, but it isn't now. So many people voted for the UK

:19:10.:19:11.

Independence party at the last election, so there is not a space

:19:12.:19:34.

for it to do more. But I thing the current setup, the people and the

:19:35.:19:37.

individuals, all the baggage, the history, the problems with money and

:19:38.:19:39.

discipline, it feels as if the show is over. What you think about Raheem

:19:40.:19:42.

Kassam, in terms of being a potential leader? He's been around

:19:43.:19:45.

Ukip for a long time. I'm not interested in a layperson as to how

:19:46.:19:50.

many months he has or hasn't been a member. Has to be rules? Rules are

:19:51.:19:57.

causing lots of grief at the moment, if you can or can't punch each

:19:58.:20:02.

other. Presumably there is normally a consensus around no punching? You

:20:03.:20:06.

would assume so. He has been around Ukip a long time and I am sure he

:20:07.:20:10.

should be involved in any leadership contest. My feeling is, I'm not sure

:20:11.:20:14.

why anyone would want to lead this party at the moment. Why do you want

:20:15.:20:19.

to lead it at the moment, bearing in mind how difficult it is and you

:20:20.:20:22.

yourself have said you might not be able to come together? I think

:20:23.:20:27.

Isabel is completely correct. I think there is no opposition in this

:20:28.:20:31.

country at the moment and then need to be some serious political

:20:32.:20:34.

opposition in this country. We can't have a 1-party state. We can't have

:20:35.:20:39.

a Theresa May trying to be Ukip for two and a half years to siphon off

:20:40.:20:43.

all the Ukip members and turn it on its head when it has an election

:20:44.:20:47.

coming up and she has to fight Jeremy Corbyn... Her leadership has

:20:48.:20:53.

convinced them to defect and join the Conservative Party. On your

:20:54.:20:58.

leadership... They will come back under my leadership. Many have

:20:59.:21:02.

linked you to Nigel Farage's comments during the referendum about

:21:03.:21:09.

HIV and AIDS. You said you describe the commenters shock and awe, is

:21:10.:21:15.

that true? I did. Do you still stand by those comments, and he should

:21:16.:21:18.

have raised in that debate? I don't know what you mean by still stand by

:21:19.:21:23.

them. Nigel Farage got up onstage and unbeknown to us make this

:21:24.:21:27.

statement. The statement was one of complete fact and one that was

:21:28.:21:31.

intelligent to bring up in a discussion about the National Health

:21:32.:21:35.

Service, especially when we consider the National Health Service is

:21:36.:21:38.

turning into an international health is this, however, I totally agree

:21:39.:21:42.

with some people and commentators out there who said it could have

:21:43.:21:45.

been done in a different way. It could have been done in a more

:21:46.:21:49.

tactful way. This was a statement, and I won't get into naming names.

:21:50.:21:55.

It was about judgment? Hold on, as much as people tried to goad me into

:21:56.:21:59.

this, I won't name names. Other people in the party briefed Nigel on

:22:00.:22:04.

that issue, not me, that's why said it was shocking and awful. It was a

:22:05.:22:08.

flippant turn of phrase used with some journalists in the room

:22:09.:22:12.

afterwards, so I didn't appreciate the fact they reported it. That's

:22:13.:22:16.

what they do. Thank you for joining us, Raheem Kassam.

:22:17.:22:19.

Now, cast you mind back a few months if you can,

:22:20.:22:22.

A report published today by the pressure group

:22:23.:22:25.

Transparency International, suggests that over half of the money

:22:26.:22:27.

donations to the leave and remain campaigns were made

:22:28.:22:29.

Fought primarily by the two big official referendum groups -

:22:30.:22:33.

Vote Leave and Britain Stronger In Europe -

:22:34.:22:35.

almost ?30 million was spent in the run-up to the vote.

:22:36.:22:44.

Transparency International says that the dominance of rich donors

:22:45.:22:46.

is undermining our trust in politics, and are lobbying

:22:47.:22:48.

for a new cap on individual donations.

:22:49.:22:51.

Joining us now in the studio is the organisation's UK

:22:52.:22:53.

Policy Director, and former Liberal Democrat MP

:22:54.:22:55.

Welcome back to Daily Politics. What does it say, your new report? It

:22:56.:23:06.

shows an astonishingly large amount of the money spent on the referendum

:23:07.:23:11.

campaign came from a very small number of exceptionally wealthy

:23:12.:23:15.

people. The report also reveals findings of the global corruption

:23:16.:23:19.

barometer survey that showed a representative sample of people in

:23:20.:23:23.

the UK, three quarters of them, thought wealthy individuals had

:23:24.:23:27.

undue influence because of their position in society. Does actually

:23:28.:23:32.

affect trust in politics in any major way? People will say there

:23:33.:23:40.

have been big donations to parties over history, does this change that?

:23:41.:23:44.

A quarter of people in that survey said they believed most or all MPs

:23:45.:23:48.

were involved in corruption. Whether that is accurate or not, it shows

:23:49.:23:52.

there is a great degree of distrust. After the referendum, so many

:23:53.:23:55.

political leaders were wondering why they weren't connecting with the

:23:56.:23:59.

people. Do you think it is about donations? It's not factual truth to

:24:00.:24:05.

say most MPs in this country are corrupt, it's a perception problem,

:24:06.:24:09.

isn't it? Why would donations from a few rich individuals be, in your

:24:10.:24:13.

mind, the one thing that makes people lose trust in politics? I'm

:24:14.:24:17.

sure it's not just one thing. What we're trying to show with this

:24:18.:24:21.

report is how incredibly vulnerable the British political system is, to

:24:22.:24:27.

small numbers of people with a particular vested interest in having

:24:28.:24:30.

a disproportionate degree of influence. Hasn't that been borne

:24:31.:24:33.

out by many commentators saying that is what the referendum was about.

:24:34.:24:37.

Not being told what to do by expat. The rich and for having too much

:24:38.:24:41.

say? You know what I think is remarkable about the way the

:24:42.:24:45.

referendum was funded? The enormous number of very small donors that

:24:46.:24:52.

there were. Interesting case in point is Peter Hargreaves, a very

:24:53.:24:56.

wealthy man, who donated a lot of money out of his own pocket to the

:24:57.:25:01.

Brexit campaign. He spent that money on a leafleting campaign to millions

:25:02.:25:05.

of households, offsetting somewhat the money the government spent, ?9

:25:06.:25:11.

million of it, of taxpayers money, and his leafleting campaign prompted

:25:12.:25:15.

thousands of people to give a few pounds of what they could afford.

:25:16.:25:19.

And by the way, when Peter Hargreaves achieved what he wanted,

:25:20.:25:24.

which was Brexit, the share price in his

:25:25.:25:51.

company nosedived. That tells you everything about the motivations,

:25:52.:25:54.

the good motivations. You are saying small donations work? It is better

:25:55.:25:57.

to have or try to get more people, a bit like Donald Trump has, attracted

:25:58.:26:00.

a lot of small donations? What is important is people are engaged in

:26:01.:26:02.

politics. That they feel they have a stake in it and they can put a

:26:03.:26:05.

little bit into it. Fine, ?3 donation, 30 poun ds donation, I

:26:06.:26:07.

think that of the information revealed by. The point of the

:26:08.:26:09.

information revealed need to fight their political campaigns don't come

:26:10.:26:12.

from those people, it comes from a very small number of wealthy

:26:13.:26:14.

individuals. I don't believe from my experience in Parliament that those

:26:15.:26:16.

politicians want to spend time courting wealthy donors any more

:26:17.:26:18.

than we want them to focus their efforts on it. Are you suggesting

:26:19.:26:21.

state funding? As you know, it's not a report is most of the resources

:26:22.:26:24.

that political parties need to fight their political campaigns don't come

:26:25.:26:26.

from those people, it comes from a very small number of wealthy

:26:27.:26:28.

individuals. I don't believe from my experience in Parliament that those

:26:29.:26:30.

politicians want to spend time courting wealthy donors any more

:26:31.:26:33.

than we want them to focus their efforts on it. Are you suggesting

:26:34.:26:35.

state funding? As you know, it's not a popular we are recommending a cap

:26:36.:26:38.

on donations of ?10,000 a year, which originated from a we are

:26:39.:26:40.

recommending a cap on donations of ?10,000 a year, which originated

:26:41.:26:42.

from donor funds for the campaign report. And looking at tightening

:26:43.:26:44.

the rules around company donations. The third largest donor of funds for

:26:45.:26:47.

the any accounts. We know very little about exactly where the money

:26:48.:26:51.

came from for that operation, because it isn't registered as a

:26:52.:26:54.

participant in the referendum and only appears a company called better

:26:55.:26:56.

for the country limited, set up barely a year ago and as a result

:26:57.:26:59.

haven't filed any accounts. We know very little about exactly where the

:27:00.:27:01.

money came from for that operation, because it isn't registered as a

:27:02.:27:04.

participant in the referendum and only appears on of the grassroots.

:27:05.:27:06.

Would that starve the main political parties and smaller ones, like the

:27:07.:27:08.

Liberal Democrats of vital funding? If you don't have state funding and

:27:09.:27:11.

you are going to cap the donations. The Lib Dems themselves, the party

:27:12.:27:15.

you are part of, had big donors, with big donations? Your party

:27:16.:27:19.

wouldn't have survived without forms of the grassroots. Would that starve

:27:20.:27:21.

the main political parties and smaller ones, like the Liberal

:27:22.:27:23.

Democrats of vital funding? If you don't have state funding and you are

:27:24.:27:26.

going to cap the donations. The Lib Dems themselves, the party you are

:27:27.:27:28.

part of, had big donors, with big donations? Your party wouldn't have

:27:29.:27:37.

survived people think all or most MPs are corrupt. But that is untrue,

:27:38.:27:42.

is it? Absolute nonsense. I think we need to get away from the idea that

:27:43.:27:48.

donating to politics is some kind of grubby? I think it would have caused

:27:49.:27:51.

problems for a number of political parties, and it's a good problem for

:27:52.:27:54.

them to have, so they do do the outreach Isabel was talking about.

:27:55.:27:56.

So people feel they have ownership over how the democratic process

:27:57.:27:58.

works. The survey says it has evidence on 28% of people think all

:27:59.:28:01.

or most MPs are corrupt. But that isn't true, is it? Absolute

:28:02.:28:03.

nonsense. I think we need to get away from the idea that donating to

:28:04.:28:07.

politics is some kind of. Does net by you influence? Very little, I

:28:08.:28:10.

would say. Go back 20 years, even ten or 15 years to the whole issue

:28:11.:28:13.

that Tony Blair had with cash for peerages. Things are really tight in

:28:14.:28:15.

this country. We have an incredibly robust media. You lot away with

:28:16.:28:18.

anything and rightly so. Compared to some of countries we do hold the is

:28:19.:28:21.

spent on a referendum from a company that doesn't declare where that

:28:22.:28:23.

money has come from I don't think things are tight. And there is a

:28:24.:28:26.

major problem with trust in British politics. Politicians, no matter

:28:27.:28:30.

what their platform or what party they offer are not going to be? When

:28:31.:28:33.

?2 million is spent on referendum from a company that doesn't declare

:28:34.:28:36.

where that money has come from I don't think things are tight. And

:28:37.:28:38.

there is a major problem with trust in British politics. Politicians, no

:28:39.:28:40.

matter what their platform or what party they often are not

:28:41.:28:47.

The position of Prime Minister comes with many powers of patronage -

:28:48.:28:53.

like making appointments to public bodies, and dishing out gongs

:28:54.:28:56.

PMs also get to hand out the keys to a handful of so-called "grace

:28:57.:29:00.

and favour" buildings, including the grand country house

:29:01.:29:03.

It's traditionally the official residence of the Foreign Secretary,

:29:04.:29:06.

but Theresa May has granted access to Chevening not

:29:07.:29:08.

just to Boris Johnson, but also the Brexit Secretary

:29:09.:29:10.

David Davis, and the International Trade Secretary Liam Fox.

:29:11.:29:12.

However, this week Dr Fox told a fringe meeting at the Conservative

:29:13.:29:15.

conference that he won't be staying at Chevening, saying

:29:16.:29:17.

to command the attention of the electorate when deploying arguments

:29:18.:29:23.

if they don't overcome this trust issues. Duncan Hames, thank you

:29:24.:29:35.

Here's Ellie with our Daily Politics low-down on the top official

:29:36.:29:37.

In no particular order, bat at number five it's Chequers'

:29:38.:29:41.

thousand acre 16th century Buckinghamshire gaffe

:29:42.:29:42.

Last year the Prime Minister's office paid just over

:29:43.:29:46.

Well, think of all those light bulbs!

:29:47.:29:48.

But it also boasts a nice local, The Plough, perfect

:29:49.:29:51.

for entertaining your mates, like the President of China.

:29:52.:29:53.

They even offer free childcare, or so thought David Cameron,

:29:54.:29:55.

who once left his daughter there by mistake.

:29:56.:29:57.

At four at Bute House in Edinburgh's desirable Charlotte Square.

:29:58.:29:59.

It's the official residence of the Scottish First Minister.

:30:00.:30:02.

A nice pad for lunch with girlfriends, it's also got

:30:03.:30:04.

great steps, crucial for all those staged photos.

:30:05.:30:11.

At three, it's Hillsborough Castle, home to the Secretary of State

:30:12.:30:13.

for Northern Ireland, when they're there, but they do

:30:14.:30:15.

occasionally have to slum it with a lodger...

:30:16.:30:17.

It's also the official residence of Her Majesty The Queen

:30:18.:30:20.

In a number two, it's Dorneywood, another Buckinghamshire pad.

:30:21.:30:26.

21 rooms, 215 acres and there for any Minister of the Crown

:30:27.:30:29.

the Prime Minister of the day sees fit.

:30:30.:30:31.

Usually that tends to be the Chancellor of the Exchequer,

:30:32.:30:33.

but in the late 90s when Gordon Brown decided he didn't

:30:34.:30:36.

need it, it was used by John Prescott, the then Deputy PM

:30:37.:30:39.

And a number one, it's Chevening in Kent, built in the early 17th

:30:40.:30:45.

century and set in 3,500 acres, it's usually been where foreign

:30:46.:30:48.

secretaries get to rattle around in slippers or host big dinners

:30:49.:30:50.

This house goes with the job and when I say it goes with the job,

:30:51.:30:59.

This time round Theresa May wants these three to share it.

:31:00.:31:04.

Reportedly Liam Fox says he prefers Dorset.

:31:05.:31:07.

But come on boys, there's plenty of space for even those egos,

:31:08.:31:09.

Political historian Seth Thevoz is here.

:31:10.:31:20.

Is Liam Fox making a terrible mistake, missing out on Chevening?

:31:21.:31:26.

Well, look, successive ministers always had their own decisions about

:31:27.:31:31.

whether or not to use these places. The reality is that every minister

:31:32.:31:34.

is incredibly busy. They have got a department to run and work as an MP

:31:35.:31:38.

and they have a Kones quid to mind at the weekend. The idea that they

:31:39.:31:43.

have got time to pop off and spend time in the country houses is

:31:44.:31:45.

lieutenant crews. You're probably right. I hadn't realised how grand

:31:46.:31:49.

Chevening is, become the property of the British Government? None are

:31:50.:31:51.

owned by the British Government. They are owned by various trusts. In

:31:52.:31:56.

the case of Dorneywood, it is the National Trust, its gardens are open

:31:57.:32:00.

to the public and it is a rather complicated legal arrangement, but

:32:01.:32:02.

they haven't had them for long. It is less than a century ago that

:32:03.:32:07.

Chequers, the first of the trio came into the country's hands. That was

:32:08.:32:11.

because David Lloyd George who was Prime Minister at the time was the

:32:12.:32:15.

first Prime Minister to not come from a land of gentry background and

:32:16.:32:19.

not have his own private country house and it was an embarrassment.

:32:20.:32:25.

To make up for this, this was gifted to the nation by Arthur Lee who

:32:26.:32:30.

became Lord Lee. I had wonder why, why? Yes. You could see it would be

:32:31.:32:37.

useful from that point of view, if you are a Foreign Secretary and now

:32:38.:32:42.

we've got three seconds of state perhaps needing to host dinner

:32:43.:32:45.

parties, they will be able to use it? You've got to remember, it is

:32:46.:32:49.

not as if this is something which would never be needed. The

:32:50.:32:55.

alternative costs of hiring out hotels and conferencing banqueting

:32:56.:32:57.

facilities could go into the millions. Chequers has a running

:32:58.:33:02.

cost of ?700,000 a year, if there were never used, it would be a

:33:03.:33:05.

waste, but if they are making frequent use of it, it is a net

:33:06.:33:08.

savings to the Government. There you go, they are cost effective. Have

:33:09.:33:13.

you ever been? I'm waiting for my invitation. Cold come. Cold come. It

:33:14.:33:24.

will come. In a way, there is nothing wrong with our great

:33:25.:33:27.

ministers being able to host particularly foreign guests in

:33:28.:33:30.

lovely places. Do you think Liam Fox is doing this for appearances or he

:33:31.:33:34.

can't bear the thought of having a roe da with Boris Johnson and David

:33:35.:33:37.

Davis is that tiresome? You're probably right. They're incredibly

:33:38.:33:43.

busy, Liam Fox travels a lot and so does Boris Johnson. Just thinks he

:33:44.:33:48.

can do without it and if it saves money, great. Nick Clegg said he

:33:49.:33:52.

couldn't stand the place when he was Deputy Prime Minister. Does that

:33:53.:33:55.

surprise you when he said that? He went on to say he only used it once

:33:56.:34:00.

or twice a month which strikes me as a high usage actually! I hope you

:34:01.:34:04.

get to enjoy them at some stage, thank you for coming in.

:34:05.:34:08.

It's time now to find out the answer to our quiz.

:34:09.:34:12.

The question was what career move is Tony Blair thinking of doing?

:34:13.:34:15.

A) Going on Strictly Come Dancing, b) Becoming Secretary General

:34:16.:34:18.

of the UN, c) Top Gear Presenter, or d) Returning to frontline

:34:19.:34:21.

Where's I'm A Celebrity? Well, you can have a chat with his PR people?

:34:22.:34:33.

None of them pay enough for Mr Blair. I can't see it. You don't.

:34:34.:34:37.

Which one was it just to clarify? Well, in reality he wants to

:34:38.:34:41.

apparently potentially come back to British politics. You don't think it

:34:42.:34:46.

will happen? I can see why he wants to find a bigger purpose now he made

:34:47.:34:50.

so much money, but the problem is, there is too much baggage there.

:34:51.:34:53.

Thank you very much for being our guest of the day.

:34:54.:34:57.

Coming up in a moment it's our regular look at what's been

:34:58.:35:01.

For now, it's time to say goodbye to Isabel Oakeshott.

:35:02.:35:05.

So for the next half an hour we're going to be focussing on the EU.

:35:06.:35:08.

We'll be discussing Brexit, climate change and

:35:09.:35:10.

First though here's our guide to the latest from Europe -

:35:11.:35:14.

Theresa May kicked off the week with that announcement...

:35:15.:35:21.

We will invoke Article 50 no later than the end of March next year.

:35:22.:35:26.

So even the most mathematically challenged of us can deduce that

:35:27.:35:29.

Britain could leave the EU by summer 2019.

:35:30.:35:33.

Over in Strasbourg, the European Parliament's chief

:35:34.:35:36.

Brexit negotiator warned that the EU should not compromise in Brexit

:35:37.:35:39.

talks on its four founding principles.

:35:40.:35:42.

Freedom of movement, capital, goods and services.

:35:43.:35:45.

The new EU border force was launched on Thursday, aiming at stopping

:35:46.:35:48.

the dozens of migrants who attempt to reach Balkan member states over

:35:49.:35:51.

Hungary rejected the EU's quota for migrant resettlement

:35:52.:35:57.

in a referendum, that is the people who voted.

:35:58.:36:00.

Half the voting population failed to make it to the ballot boxes.

:36:01.:36:03.

And in the vote attended by the UN Secretary General,

:36:04.:36:06.

MEPs backed the world's first global agreement

:36:07.:36:08.

on curbing carbon emissions, which was then ratified by other

:36:09.:36:10.

It's set to come into force in a month's time.

:36:11.:36:21.

And with us for the next 30 minutes, I've been joined

:36:22.:36:27.

by the Ukip MEP Jonathan Arnott, and the Green MEP Molly Scott Cato.

:36:28.:36:30.

Let's take a look at one of those stories in more detail,

:36:31.:36:33.

the ratification of the Paris climate change agreement.

:36:34.:36:35.

You were in favour, why? Well, obviously we are all agreed now that

:36:36.:36:44.

chi mat change is the greatest threat facing humanity and it is

:36:45.:36:47.

significant that the world's countries have come to go and agreed

:36:48.:36:50.

the treaty and it has come into force quickly because people are

:36:51.:36:56.

focussed on this. There are two issues, moving rapidly towards

:36:57.:36:59.

renewables like they are doing in Germany and the other thing is

:37:00.:37:03.

focussing on the aspect of land that can be used for carbon capture. I

:37:04.:37:07.

think now we're leaving the Common Agricultural Policy, we can make

:37:08.:37:10.

sure that when we give subsidies to farmers we do that in return for

:37:11.:37:13.

them dealing with climate change through the way they farm. Why did

:37:14.:37:18.

he vote against it? Two reasons, first of all I believe that the

:37:19.:37:22.

decisions should be taken at Westminster by our Parliament in

:37:23.:37:24.

Westminster and not through the European Union. We should decide for

:37:25.:37:28.

ourselves which international agreements we should sign up to.

:37:29.:37:33.

Secondly, my concerns is we're going, often we are putting the cart

:37:34.:37:37.

before the horse in response to low-carbon emissions. My view is

:37:38.:37:41.

that, particularly when you were to point where you've got pensioners

:37:42.:37:44.

who have to struggle to choose between heating and eating in the

:37:45.:37:47.

winter, when energy bills are going up and up and up, what you have to

:37:48.:37:51.

do is, you have to get the technology right and make sure you

:37:52.:37:54.

have the right renewables with the technology right and make them

:37:55.:37:58.

affordable. That's a research and development question. We need to

:37:59.:38:01.

make sure we're doing that. Will it work then? If you take on what

:38:02.:38:06.

Jonathan Arnott is saying. Will it work in practise? Well, we already

:38:07.:38:09.

see governments committing to this and there is a lot of political

:38:10.:38:14.

direction now and political travel, but I think also businesses are

:38:15.:38:18.

coming on board and one of my key concerns as we make the transition

:38:19.:38:23.

to a renewable economy, we don't want to see the benefits accruing to

:38:24.:38:29.

banks and large companies. We can allow fention funds to invest in the

:38:30.:38:33.

infrastructure and the money will come back to them. It is a lot of

:38:34.:38:39.

support, 73 nations ratified, they are counting for 57% of the world's

:38:40.:38:43.

greenhouse gas emissions. So in a sense there is a consensus of sorts

:38:44.:38:47.

behind an agreement like this, which in the future should make energy

:38:48.:38:51.

costs as renewable energy is getting cheaper better for everyone? I think

:38:52.:38:56.

there are certain issues there as well where what we're looking at the

:38:57.:39:02.

moment is China building up to another 400 coal fired power

:39:03.:39:07.

stations and China increasing its emissions far, beyond anything that

:39:08.:39:13.

the entire UK output is. So there are certainly global questions and

:39:14.:39:15.

the global questions have to be answered by getting the technology

:39:16.:39:19.

right. All right. On Thursday, the Ukip MEP Steven Woolfe was

:39:20.:39:22.

hospitalised after what was described as an altercation with a

:39:23.:39:27.

fellow Ukip MEP, Mike Hookem at European Parliament in Strasbourg.

:39:28.:39:30.

Early reports suggested Steven Woolfe was unconscious

:39:31.:39:32.

and in a serious condition, but by the afternoon he was awake

:39:33.:39:35.

and tweeted that he was feeling "brighter, happier

:39:36.:39:37.

The incident came just a day after Steven Woolfe declared

:39:38.:39:43.

that he would stand for the leadership of Ukip,

:39:44.:39:46.

following Diane James' announcement that she was standing down

:39:47.:39:48.

The other MEP involved in the altercation, Mike Hookem has been

:39:49.:39:57.

talking to the BBCment he says he didn't throw a punch at his

:39:58.:40:05.

colleague and nor did he injure Steven Woolfe There was no punches

:40:06.:40:08.

thrown and no digs, there was nothing. People would term hands

:40:09.:40:17.

bags at dawn. A bit of a scuffle. The other door he came through

:40:18.:40:21.

opened up. I was not holding hillment I didn't push him. He fell

:40:22.:40:27.

back into that room on to an MEP that was stood inside the room.

:40:28.:40:30.

Well, that was Mike Hookem giving his account of what happened. Were

:40:31.:40:34.

you there? No, I wasn't there. I arrived at the meeting 15 minutes

:40:35.:40:37.

late because it was called at short notice and I had get to there from

:40:38.:40:42.

my hotel room. I have only been able to piece together what happened from

:40:43.:40:45.

speaking to a number of my colleagues. What have they said to

:40:46.:40:51.

you? My impression there was a little bit of animosity at the start

:40:52.:40:55.

of the meeting. That there was discussion about Steven Woolfe

:40:56.:40:58.

having had discussions about defecting to another party which

:40:59.:41:04.

Mike Hookem took umbrage at. We were then and I'm then told and I must

:41:05.:41:08.

stress I'm recounting what other people said to me, but they are

:41:09.:41:12.

saying to me that then Steven Woolfe took off his jacket and basically

:41:13.:41:17.

said to Mike Hookem let's sort this outside or words to that effect.

:41:18.:41:22.

Steven Woolfe's position as he says it as that he was wanting to discuss

:41:23.:41:26.

it in private, that he wasn't suggesting a physical fight with

:41:27.:41:30.

Mike Hookem who is pretty much of pensionable age. So but for whatever

:41:31.:41:37.

reason, Mike Hookem, having heard that, I think if anyone says let's

:41:38.:41:42.

deal with this outside, I think people start to get the impression

:41:43.:41:47.

that some form of physical altercation. Maybe in Ukip meetings,

:41:48.:41:54.

but not necessarily elsewhere? I have been in Ukip for 15 years and I

:41:55.:41:58.

have never come across one like that one and I'm glad that I arrived at

:41:59.:42:02.

that meeting late, but then what happened when they went outside, as

:42:03.:42:06.

I understand it, they had gone outside the room and therefore,

:42:07.:42:10.

there weren't witness to say that. So in terms of... Were punches

:42:11.:42:15.

thrown? Who threw the first punch and who acted aggressively? That is

:42:16.:42:19.

something that you're not going to get anybody to comment on. So

:42:20.:42:23.

they're being investigated by the party and now the European

:42:24.:42:27.

Parliament is investigating. Do you think they have both brought the

:42:28.:42:32.

party into disrepute? I'm struggling about knowing exactly what happened

:42:33.:42:37.

because obviously other people are involved. Let me put, other people

:42:38.:42:40.

were the ones who were the witnesses to it and I wasn't. But let me put

:42:41.:42:46.

it this way, this really portrays Ukip in an appalling light. The way

:42:47.:42:52.

I look at this is our hard-working members, the people who go out and

:42:53.:42:56.

put leaflets through doors and the people who have worked hard for this

:42:57.:43:00.

party, year in and year out, they expect better of their MEPs than

:43:01.:43:04.

what has been seen over the last 24 hours. Frankly they have a right to

:43:05.:43:11.

expect better and I think it is absolutely disgusting that this

:43:12.:43:15.

incident happened. Our members and activists have a right to expect

:43:16.:43:18.

better and frankly the general public have a right to expect far

:43:19.:43:21.

better too. Should they be suspended? That's a matter for the

:43:22.:43:26.

party hierarchy to determine, but I mean, that is for them to decide,

:43:27.:43:30.

not me. Right. What about, who would you support in a leadership contest?

:43:31.:43:34.

I haven't decided yet partly because I don't know whether someone like

:43:35.:43:40.

Paul Nuttall would be prepared to throw his hat in the ring. It is

:43:41.:43:44.

clear from what we have seen from this situation that obviously, it

:43:45.:43:48.

must surely be obvious to anybody having seen this, that Steven Woolfe

:43:49.:43:53.

and of course, Mike Hookem, but I don't think Mike would put his hat

:43:54.:43:58.

into the ring, surely, they can't now consider either of them could

:43:59.:44:01.

stand in a leadership contest, surely to goodness. The European

:44:02.:44:06.

Parliament now is investigating, the president put out a press release

:44:07.:44:10.

saying words to that effect. What sanctions do they have? I've worked

:44:11.:44:14.

alongside Steven Woolfe because he is an my committee and I speak on

:44:15.:44:18.

finance and he speaks on finance and I found him to be a decent person to

:44:19.:44:21.

work with, but the important point with this story is that Ukip are

:44:22.:44:25.

bringing our country into disrepute. It is appalling when you see

:44:26.:44:29.

somebody collapsed on the bridge in the European Parliament and I think

:44:30.:44:33.

they have been doing this for sometime behaving with disrespect

:44:34.:44:36.

and rudeness and now it has broken out beyond the chamber. Martin

:44:37.:44:41.

Schulz says he will investigate this. I don't know whether he will

:44:42.:44:46.

involve the police, but he will start inside the Parliament, if it

:44:47.:44:51.

is obvious there has been an assault, that's a police matter. A

:44:52.:44:55.

Conservative is going to be leading that investigation. We will be

:44:56.:44:59.

waiting for the results of Ukip's inquiry and the one being run by the

:45:00.:45:01.

European Parliament. In her speech to the Conservative

:45:02.:45:05.

conference, Theresa May made it clear she will ensure Britain's

:45:06.:45:08.

new arrangement with the EU will end the free movement of people and end

:45:09.:45:11.

the European Court of Justice having So what does that mean

:45:12.:45:14.

for our Brexit negotiations, when they start following

:45:15.:45:17.

the triggering of Article 50 at some point before the end

:45:18.:45:20.

of March next year? Our correspondent Kevin Connolly has

:45:21.:45:22.

been testing the mood at the European Parliament

:45:23.:45:24.

in Strasbourg. A busy day at the European

:45:25.:45:28.

Parliament, and a busy week in British politics,

:45:29.:45:30.

because we know a bit Not a deadline, of course,

:45:31.:45:33.

but a sort of rough timetable. The Europeans here so there will be

:45:34.:45:40.

no negotiating until Britain sets out its stall, but might there be

:45:41.:45:43.

a bit of manoeuvring A question for the

:45:44.:45:45.

Parliament's President. Talks are permanently

:45:46.:45:54.

happening, that's normal. People speak to each other,

:45:55.:45:57.

but to discuss with each other But it's going to become more

:45:58.:46:00.

concrete through those talks, which aren't negotiations,

:46:01.:46:05.

before you start negotiating? With me, nobody is concretely

:46:06.:46:08.

speaking about it. Brexit is a big talking point here,

:46:09.:46:13.

and given the scale and complexity of the talking to come,

:46:14.:46:20.

there are those who agree that it The sooner we come up with the final

:46:21.:46:23.

agreement, the better. Everybody would have something

:46:24.:46:34.

to lose, if it was too much Our laws will not be made

:46:35.:46:43.

in Brussels, but in Westminster. The judges interpreting those laws

:46:44.:46:50.

will sit not in Luxembourg... Much will depend now, of course,

:46:51.:46:54.

on Theresa May and how she handles So how are Europe's parliamentarians

:46:55.:46:57.

judging what they are hearing? I think it's good that there is a

:46:58.:47:05.

decision to trigger the Article 50. I think the better thing is that

:47:06.:47:15.

on the UK side there is no agreement on how to negotiate it,

:47:16.:47:18.

or what to negotiate. So tough talks coming up

:47:19.:47:21.

for the UK, you think? Yes, I think it will be tough,

:47:22.:47:23.

although not punishing. So Strasbourg is waiting to hear

:47:24.:47:25.

more, much more, from London. And don't forget, all

:47:26.:47:28.

this really matters. Europe's parliamentarians

:47:29.:47:30.

have a vote on any proposed Brexit deal, and if they don't like it,

:47:31.:47:35.

well, they could veto it. Molly Scott Cato, do you accept we

:47:36.:47:55.

won't be a full member of the single market following Brexit? It seems

:47:56.:47:59.

clear to May has ruled out free movement of labour and ruled out the

:48:00.:48:03.

European Court of Justice having jurisdiction over British law. That

:48:04.:48:07.

pretty much settled for? When we listened to her speech we heard, it

:48:08.:48:11.

sounds like we're going towards hard Brexit and that is how her speech

:48:12.:48:16.

was received in Strasbourg on the European end of the negotiation. I

:48:17.:48:19.

think we should be aware of the great risks that poses to our

:48:20.:48:24.

economy. A lot of jobs in this country, people working for

:48:25.:48:26.

multinational corporations and they are here they are part of the single

:48:27.:48:30.

market and can sell to other countries also part of the single

:48:31.:48:35.

market. Why would the remaining 27 member states want to punish the UK?

:48:36.:48:41.

We import more from the EU than we export. What would be the point of

:48:42.:48:46.

putting punishing tariffs on our goods? We are at risk of seeing this

:48:47.:48:52.

from a British perspective and Tory perspective, about trade and

:48:53.:48:56.

economy. Isn't that important? In terms of France and Germany in the

:48:57.:49:02.

aftermath of the Second World War was about political freedom on the

:49:03.:49:07.

four freedoms underpin that. One of those is freedom of movement, and if

:49:08.:49:11.

we don't accept that, we won't be able to trade freely in the single

:49:12.:49:15.

market. We could have access to the single market and could still get

:49:16.:49:18.

away without having to have the freedom of movement rules. That's a

:49:19.:49:24.

British view. The French Prime Minister... We just heard that.

:49:25.:49:28.

Francois Hollande last nights in Britain will suffer the consequences

:49:29.:49:34.

if they go for what is being termed as they had Brexit, withdrawing, no

:49:35.:49:39.

membership of the single market and not signing up to any freedom of

:49:40.:49:44.

movement. Hollande won't be in place by the time any meaning filled

:49:45.:49:47.

deal... You don't think his successor will feel the same? What's

:49:48.:49:52.

happening here is the European Union is setting out their negotiating

:49:53.:49:57.

position. What we need to do is set out our negotiating position and

:49:58.:50:02.

then you have an negotiation. The danger we have at the moment, it

:50:03.:50:05.

seems to me in British politics that far too many people are hearing a

:50:06.:50:11.

negotiating position coming from the European Union and saying that

:50:12.:50:15.

negotiating position is where we will end up. It's a little bit if I

:50:16.:50:20.

when to buy a car and there was a list price on that car, I will

:50:21.:50:24.

negotiate that price down. I would simply say, the person in the

:50:25.:50:29.

salesroom is telling me this car is this price, there's no possible way

:50:30.:50:33.

of any movement from that. And actually, when you look at the

:50:34.:50:37.

Lisbon Treaty, article eight of the Lisbon Treaty makes it very, very

:50:38.:50:43.

clear, that negotiations will be conducted in a spirit of

:50:44.:50:46.

neighbourliness and cooperation. That might not be the reality. We

:50:47.:50:51.

have heard European leader after European leader say is -- thing if

:50:52.:51:00.

there could be a domino effect. They are going to be talking to. Is that

:51:01.:51:06.

all it is? In the end, won't they just strike a deal that is

:51:07.:51:11.

beneficial for both sides? I think the problem is seeing this as an

:51:12.:51:15.

economic deal-making system. To them is a political structure, a

:51:16.:51:19.

political union they value strongly without those four freedoms, it

:51:20.:51:23.

won't hold together. Their priority is keeping the union together and we

:51:24.:51:28.

are secondary to that, and economic negotiations are secondary to that.

:51:29.:51:32.

Are using the Germans aren't interested in a good economic deal,

:51:33.:51:36.

a good trade deal with the UK outside of the EU? It's not a

:51:37.:51:40.

significant of them as is to ask on its 12% of our economy and only 4%

:51:41.:51:45.

of our economy tied up in his stride. There is three times as much

:51:46.:51:50.

importance for them, for us, in terms of getting it right. Except we

:51:51.:51:55.

just heard from the one -- from one of the MEPs it would be tough talks

:51:56.:51:59.

but not punishing. When you look ahead to invoking Article 50, when

:52:00.:52:02.

the talks really begin and we see exactly whose cards are on the

:52:03.:52:06.

table, will it not be a case that MEPs in Europe will look at it

:52:07.:52:11.

practically and pragmatically and not emotionally? I think in some

:52:12.:52:16.

ways they have to. What would be the point of MEPs if we were to come up

:52:17.:52:21.

with a deal that works the UK, that works for the other EU countries, if

:52:22.:52:27.

we're to come up with a deal that actually recognises the UK's

:52:28.:52:32.

strengths come and frankly that's one thing I want to see Theresa May

:52:33.:52:37.

doing, playing the strong hand we have in many areas. If we came up

:52:38.:52:41.

with a deal that works for everyone, in whose interests would it possibly

:52:42.:52:44.

be for the European Parliament to veto such a deal? Would you think

:52:45.:52:49.

should happen to EU nationals who are here? Should there be a clear

:52:50.:52:52.

statement from the government to save their position and their future

:52:53.:52:56.

is here are 100% guaranteed, as David Davis said but Liam Fox

:52:57.:53:00.

wouldn't? Yes, I think there should be. People who are living and

:53:01.:53:04.

working in the UK legally, we can't say to them, you've got to go back

:53:05.:53:08.

to the country that you've come from. Just like the Spanish

:53:09.:53:13.

government would never say to British citizens living in Spain.

:53:14.:53:16.

They might if there is a negotiation. I think the point is,

:53:17.:53:20.

if we say that's not an issue on the table, then they wouldn't. And

:53:21.:53:24.

frankly, I think the Spanish government would recognise that

:53:25.:53:27.

Brits going out to retire and live abroad in Spain are taking a lot of

:53:28.:53:30.

money on bringing that money into Spain.

:53:31.:53:34.

With many EU countries facing eurosceptic movements of their own,

:53:35.:53:37.

MEPs this week have been discussing a scheme which its backers say

:53:38.:53:40.

could increase positive feelings towards the European Union.

:53:41.:53:42.

The idea is to give every young person across the EU

:53:43.:53:44.

a free inter-rail pass for their eighteenth birthday.

:53:45.:53:46.

The European Commission says it will now consider the proposal.

:53:47.:53:49.

This is a wonderful, enchanting idea.

:53:50.:53:59.

The idea of a free Interrail pass for 18-year-olds,

:54:00.:54:02.

investing in young people, investing in training

:54:03.:54:04.

for European citizenship, enabling people to travel around

:54:05.:54:06.

Europe promoting better understanding and knowledge

:54:07.:54:08.

As we've heard in the past, Europe's all about emotion and one

:54:09.:54:20.

way of feeling emotion is by travelling around

:54:21.:54:25.

the Continent and that's the fundamental idea underpinning

:54:26.:54:31.

this debate and I must say I'm very grateful to the head of the EBP

:54:32.:54:35.

Group for having brought together an idea voiced by many

:54:36.:54:43.

people during the State of the Union speech.

:54:44.:54:45.

Thank you and I love trains and I love transport

:54:46.:54:47.

and I want to continue to make it really easy for young people

:54:48.:54:50.

to travel by train across Europe and across the EU and outside the EU

:54:51.:54:54.

If you spend 361 euros for each 18-year-old in the EU on this

:54:55.:55:04.

hair-brained irrelevance, it will cost 1.9 billion a year.

:55:05.:55:08.

And even by the standards of the EU, this is madness.

:55:09.:55:12.

TRANSLATION: Europe looks like a leaf in the autumn.

:55:13.:55:16.

It is fatigued by its numerous crisis.

:55:17.:55:18.

It is only young people that can transform this European oldsom

:55:19.:55:21.

One of the people behind the campaign for free inter-rail

:55:22.:55:30.

passes for eighteen year olds is Vincent-Immanuel Herr,

:55:31.:55:32.

Welcome to the programme. Why did you launch the campaign? Hello,

:55:33.:55:44.

thanks for having me, it's wonderful to be here. We launch the programme

:55:45.:55:49.

as a result of a inter-rail trip we took ourselves this me and my

:55:50.:55:52.

colleague travelled to 14 European countries. We found out how is

:55:53.:55:57.

important is to experience Europe first hand. Before this trip we were

:55:58.:56:02.

already Europeans in theory, but the trip turned us into Europeans out of

:56:03.:56:06.

experience. It wasn't just textbooks but personal experience. We made

:56:07.:56:09.

friendships, saw the beauty of diversity and made us appreciate

:56:10.:56:14.

Europe much more. I think a lot of European people don't have that

:56:15.:56:17.

opportunity and we really need to give them that opportunity, so all

:56:18.:56:21.

Europeans know what Europe is about. It sounds wonderful but is it worth

:56:22.:56:26.

the money? I think it is absolutely worth the money. 2 billion euros

:56:27.:56:30.

sounds a lot at first, but this is a single-digit percentage of the

:56:31.:56:36.

budget. A very small amount of the EU budget. If you think about the

:56:37.:56:41.

long-term, the systemic effects of this move to strengthen European

:56:42.:56:47.

identity, to foster cross cultural exchange and dialogue between youth

:56:48.:56:50.

and of future generations, I think it is an invaluable programme that

:56:51.:56:54.

will fastly further European integration. Who will it really

:56:55.:56:59.

benefit, do you think, Vincent? You still have to have quite a lot of

:57:00.:57:03.

money as an 18-year-old to fund the accommodation and the time away,

:57:04.:57:07.

even with this sort of money behind it. I think this is a very good

:57:08.:57:13.

point. We have thought about it a lot, talks with MEPs and think tanks

:57:14.:57:17.

about this problem that you are mentioning here. I think the main

:57:18.:57:21.

idea is you kind of level the playing field, that you make the

:57:22.:57:25.

entry into mobility easier for youths across the board, and I think

:57:26.:57:33.

it be worthwhile to build a couch surfing network around this idea,

:57:34.:57:40.

the kind of see into Rela 's help others. Something like air BMB. Yes.

:57:41.:57:47.

I went into railing and at the time it was expensive. Did you go? Yes.

:57:48.:57:53.

Do you think it is a good idea? A great idea. It is good to see young

:57:54.:57:57.

people being positive about Europe, we know young people voted to remain

:57:58.:58:00.

and they see themselves as Europeans. I hope we could

:58:01.:58:04.

participate in this even after we leave the EU. One of your colleagues

:58:05.:58:08.

called this bribery and a rotten apple, that sounds harsh? I think

:58:09.:58:14.

the point is MEPs have been very clear, they say they want to spend

:58:15.:58:17.

taxpayers money, money that people have worked hard to earn, and being

:58:18.:58:24.

taxed on, to provide this so that people can feel more European. And

:58:25.:58:28.

frankly, I think travel is a great thing, I think it's great for young

:58:29.:58:32.

people to travel, but I don't see, personally, that that is around the

:58:33.:58:39.

boundaries of the European Union. My brother had a great time going out

:58:40.:58:45.

to Malawi and working as an aid worker for six months. Let me just

:58:46.:58:49.

get Vincent to respond. Very briefly, we any have a few seconds.

:58:50.:58:57.

I think in a way this is taking the benefits of Rasmussen and applying

:58:58.:59:03.

them to use. It is one of the most successful programmes that has

:59:04.:59:05.

brought youth together and this would bring all youth together. I

:59:06.:59:11.

think it would really benefit all of us so much, and move this continent

:59:12.:59:19.

forward, including young Brits... It will include young Brits? At least

:59:20.:59:24.

for now, yes. That is it for now from all of us, Cabaye. -- goodbye.

:59:25.:59:32.

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