19/01/2014 Sunday Politics South


19/01/2014

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Morning, folks. Welcome to the Sunday Politics. Nick Clegg says

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Chris Rennard must apologise. "What for?", say his friends. We'll ask

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senior Lib Dem minister Danny Alexander whose side he's on.

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What about the voters? What do they make of the Lib Dems? We hear the

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views of a Sunday Politics focus group.

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In the South: Should we be looking to the 1950s for a solution to our

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house`building crisis? Building a whole new town could be a

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better answer than piecemeal developments.

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Portsmouth MP Penny Mordaunt's plunge from the highboard from who

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else but the Minister for Portsmouth.

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And with me, as always, the best and the brightest political panel in the

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business: and in London, Boris Johnson has pledged to recruit more

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volunteers. Nick Watt, Helen Lewis and Janan Ganesh, who'll be tweeting

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throughout the programme. First this morning, Nick Clegg is

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considering a fresh investigation into the behaviour of the party s

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former chief executive, Lord Rennard. Last week, a lawyer

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appointed by the party decided that no action could be taken against

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him, but that women who had accused the Lib Dem peer of inappropriate

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behaviour "were broadly credible". More than 100 party activists are

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demanding an apology. Chris Rennard say he's nothing to apologise for

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and the party whip must be returned to him. Helen, this is not going

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away. It is turning into a crisis for the Lib Dems? They have only got

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seven female MPs. There is no female Cabinet Minister. There is a

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reasonable chance that after the next election there might in no

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female Liberal Democrat MPs at all. A scandal like this will not

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encourage women into the party. Have they made a complete mess of it You

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feel for Nick Clegg, because he launched an utterly rigorous

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process. He called in a QC. The QC looked at it and decided that the

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evidence did not meet the burden of proof in a criminal trial. But

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clearly he felt that the evidence from these women was very credible

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and serious. He said it was broadly credible. Clearly it was serious.

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Rennard is being advised by Lord Carlisle, fellow Liberal Democrat

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peer, who is giving purely legal advice. He is saying it has not

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reached that edge-mac, so do not apologise. This is a political

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issue, so the agony continues. Nick Clegg was hoping to keep the party

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whip withdrawn. But they did not launch an enquiry, the Webster

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enquired it was not an enquiry, it was a legal opinion. You're right,

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it was an internal opinion. The Lib Dems distinguished themselves from

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the other two parties not with policy, but with ethics. They

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presented themselves as being cleaner, and in possession of more

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Robert Jay than Labour and the Conservatives. That will be harder

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to do now. -- more probity. There are a Lib Dem peers that are more

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relaxed about taking him back and letting him pick up the party whip.

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That is the problem. There is a generational issue. The older Lib

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Dems in the House of Lords, the kind of thing, he did not do anything

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that wrong. The younger activists and those outside the House of

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Lords, they think it is a pollen. Yes, there is definitely a sort of

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what you are complaining about sort of thing. That is symptomatic of a

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cultural difference. The report last year found that they tried to manage

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the allegations. They did not do what any company would do if there

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was an allegation of sexual harassment. If there had not in the

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by-election in Eastleigh, this story may not have got the attention it

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did. Channel four news are the one that really drove this. Without

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their reporting, this might not have come out. It is not going to go

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away, because the issue of whether he gets the party whip back will

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come week. -- will come up this week.

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So it's not been a great week for the Liberal Democrats and none of

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this will help public perceptions of a party already struggling in the

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polls. In a moment, I'll be talking to the second most senior Liberal

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Democrat in the land, Danny Alexander. First, Adam Fleming went

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to Glasgow to find out what voters there made of the party.

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Let's put the Lib Dems under the microscope in Glasgow. We have

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recruited some Glaswegians who have voted for them, and some who have

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not. Hello, John. Let's get started. I will be watching them through the

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one-way mirror, along with the former Liberal Democrat MP John

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Barrett. Let's get to the heart of the matter straightaway. If the Lib

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Dems were a biscuit, what would they be? Tunnock's Teacake. Hard on the

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outside but soft in the middle. They give in. There is no strength of

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character there. They just give in to whoever. Ouch. Rich Tea. A bit

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bland and boring. Melts and crumbles under any sort of heat and pressure.

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Morrison's own brand of biscuit not top of the range like Marks

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Spencer or Sainsbury's or Waitrose. A custard cream, sandwiched between

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David Cameron and the Tories. I think they were concerned that they

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had one exterior, but something else was really inside. They did not find

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it too definitive, too clear, too concise, too tasty, too appealing.

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Which means? It is a worry. If that is their gut reaction, literally,

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let's find out what is behind it. The context of them being stuck

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between a rock and a hard place for them as a party, I feel slightly

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sorry for them. I think people who voted for them will think they are

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victims as well, being sold down the river by going to the coalition I

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think the ones, particularly student fees, that was an important one to a

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lot of people. People felt cheated. I agree. Just going back on that, so

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publicly and openly, it makes you think, well, what do they stand for?

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It is trust. Harsh. But our group is feeling quite upbeat about the state

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of the economy. What have the Lib Dems contributed to that? I am not

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quite sure. It is George Osborne, a Conservative, who is the Chancellor,

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so it is mostly down to him. The Liberal Democrats are mostly on

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their coat tails, if you know what I mean. Have the Lib Dems done

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anything, anyone? I think the Liberal Democrats were responsible

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for increasing the tax allowance, ?10,000 for next year. I think they

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have played a major role in that. Yes. I am glad somebody noticed

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that. We will have helped everyone who is receiving a salary, and it is

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interesting that nobody has mentioned that. Now, let's talk

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about personalities. Everyone knows him, but what about say, this guy?

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Alexander. Danny, they got it straightaway. I actually quite like

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him. I think he talks very clearly and it is easy to understand what he

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says. Fellow redhead Charles Kennedy is popular as well. He is very

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charismatic and it is through him that I voted Liberal the last few

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times. But who is this? I recognise him but I cannot tell you his name.

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That is the party's leader in Scotland, Willie Rennie, and the

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party's role in the upcoming referendum on independence draws a

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blank as well. It does not feel like they have featured, it is SNP and

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Labour and Conservative. They are last in a four horse race. We have

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been talking about the biggest issue in Scottish politics, independence

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and the referendum and the Lib Dems are nowhere. They are not mentioned

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and they seem to think it is all about Labour and the SNP. The Lib

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Dems are part of the Better Together campaign and we are being drowned

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out among that. Looking to the future, what messages do voters have

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for the Lib Dems? Get a backbone. Do not go back on your policies or your

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word. Be strong and decisive. If you will pardon the expression, man up.

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DIY, do it yourself. Do not award bankers and other people for

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failure. Stand up. Be your own person, party. If that focus group

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represented the whole country, what would the result for the Lib Dems be

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at 2015 in the election? If they get the message across between now and

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then, the result could be OK. If they do not get the message across,

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the result could be disaster. Maybe they would do a lot better on their

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own. I do not think you are seeing the true Lib Dems because they are

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in the coalition. They maybe deserve another chance. Crucially for the

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Lib Dems, that means there is some hope, but there is also plenty of

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anger, some disappoint, and a bit of bafflement as well.

:10:52.:11:00.

And watching that with me, senior Liberal Democrat and Chief Secretary

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to the Treasury Danny Alexander Welcome to the programme. One of the

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things that comes through from the focus group is that if there is any

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credit around for the economic recovery, it is the Tories that are

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getting it, and you are not? What can you do about that? The first

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thing to say is that the economy would not be recovering if it was

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not for the Liberal Democrats. If it was not for our decision right

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beginning in 2010 to form a strong, stable coalition government that to

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deal with the problems, we would still be in the mess that Labour

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left us with. Why are you not getting the credit? That was one

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focus group. It was interesting to hear opinions. We have to work very

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hard to get across the message that the economy would not be recovering

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without the Liberal Democrats. People would not be seeing the

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largest income tax cuts for a generation without the Liberal

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Democrats. The ?10,000 threshold that one of the people referred to

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is coming into peoples pay packets this year. Lots of people recognise

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that. There was the one person in the focus groups. This is your

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measure of success, raising the people at which people pay income

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tax. But most of the voters do not even give you credit for that. The

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role that we haven't British politics as a party, is that we are

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the only party that can be trusted to deliver a fair society and a

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strong economy. People know they cannot trust the Labour Party. We

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saw it again from Ed Miliband this morning. You cannot trust the Labour

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Party with the nation's finances. It may well be your policy, the income

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tax threshold, but it is the Tories that are getting the credit? I do

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not think that is true. I have spent lots of time meeting photos and lots

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of people recognise that if it was not for the Liberal Democrats,

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people would not be seeing those tax cuts. We are helping disadvantaged

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children in schools. It is right that we have to work very hard

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between now and polling day to do several things, to make sure that we

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secure the recovery, there can be no complacency. The economic recovery

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is in its early stages and we need to make sure it is sustainable. We

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need to make sure the benefits of the recovery are shared out people

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who have made sacrifices, people on low pay, people who have seen their

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savings are eroded. The Tories have now hijacked another Lib Dem

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policy, another big hike in the minimum wage. You spoke about the

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need to make sure that people on low pay benefit from the recovery, a big

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hike in the minimum wage. Did the Chancellor consulting on this? We

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have been talking about it for some time. Vince Cable asked the low pay

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commission for advice on this. Why did Vince Cable not make this

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announcement, why was it the Chancellor? Let me say a few other

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things about this. If we are going to secure the recovery, this year we

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have to make sure that businesses start investing. We have got to get

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Roddick typically rising. An increase in the minimum wage is

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something that needs to follow that. We will not do it unless the low pay

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commission adviser as it is important for the economy at this

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stage. Did you know the Chancellor was coming out with that statement?

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I did not know he was going to say something on that particular day. We

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have worked together on it in the tragedy to see what the economic

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impact would be, and to emphasise that it is the commission, which has

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credibility with business, trade unions and government. It must not

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be a politically motivated increase. So you did not know, and Vince

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Cable, and it is properly a matter for him as the Business Secretary,

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he did not make the announcement? I don't think that's right. I don t

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clear every word I say with him I don't expect him to do the same to

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me. The Lib Dems have told us before it was the Treasury that was

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blocking this from happening. We were going to ask the low pay

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commission to advise us on bringing the minimum wage back up. During the

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financial crisis, wages have been lower-than-expected but it's also

:15:50.:15:55.

right, we shouldn't act in a hasty way, we should listen to what the

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commission has to say, and if they don't recommend an increase we have

:16:02.:16:05.

to make sure economic conditions are there to get it right. Not only are

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the Tories getting credit for that, our Scottish voters group showed

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that people have still not forgiven you for ratting on tuition fees and

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that was a broken promise that didn't even apply to the people in

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Scotland, where there are no tuition fees! Nick Clegg has been very clear

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about the issues that that brought up. If you look at our manifesto,

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the University of London said we delivered about 70% of our policies

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in the manifesto. They haven't forgiven you for the big one. The

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big promise we made was to cut income tax the millions of people.

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That is a policy which is putting money back into the pockets of

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working people. It is only possible because we are delivering our

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economic plan in government with the Conservatives. Now we have to make

:17:10.:17:15.

sure, through tax cuts, through looking at issues like the minimum

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wage and other groups who have made sacrifices, make sure that benefit

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is shared. I am not going to agree to anything which undermines the

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confidence of businesses to invest in this country over the next 1

:17:31.:17:35.

months. Speaking of Scotland, the Lib Dems, why do they now look

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largely irrelevant in the battle for the union? Not one of our focus

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group even knew who your Scottish leader is. I don't accept that. I

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have spent a lot of time with Alistair Carmichael and others, we

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are all making the case every day. If Scotland votes to be independent,

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it will be in a much worse financial position within the European Union.

:18:09.:18:14.

Scotland will be contributing to the rebate for the UK, rather than

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benefiting from it. It has been a disaster for your Scottish based to

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have joined a coalition with the Tories. It may have been the right

:18:24.:18:28.

thing to do, you say it is in the national interest, but Scottish Lib

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Dems did not expect to be in a coalition with the Tories. By the

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way I think it is also in the national interests and the interests

:18:39.:18:43.

of the people for Scotland, cutting the income tax of Scottish people,

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stabilising the economy. We are now seeing good growth. But you are in

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meltdown. I don't accept that. We will see what happens in the 20 5

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election. I think we have a record to be proud of, we have played a

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very important role in clearing up the mess Labour made in the

:19:08.:19:11.

economy, of making sure the Coalition government tackles the

:19:12.:19:14.

problems in this country, but does so in a fair way. I think the

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biggest risks to the economic recovery over the next few years is

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either a majority Labour government or a majority Conservative

:19:26.:19:30.

government. Labour you cannot trust with the finances, the Tories want

:19:31.:19:34.

us to play chicken with the European Union which would truly be a

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disaster to investment in this country. You announced this week

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that if Scotland votes to leave the UK, it would be the British Treasury

:19:44.:19:48.

that would guarantee all British government debt. There wouldn't be a

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negotiation, but the backstop would be that even if they didn't take

:19:54.:19:57.

anything, we would still guarantee the debt. What was happening in the

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markets that you needed to calm them down? We were getting quite a few

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questions from the people we rely on to lend us money. We are still

:20:07.:20:13.

borrowing billions of pounds every month as a country. Those people

:20:14.:20:17.

were asking us to clarify this point. It was becoming a serious

:20:18.:20:30.

concern? It wasn't reflected in the guilty yields. I follow the bond

:20:31.:20:34.

market quite carefully and there was no sign this was having an impact.

:20:35.:20:41.

That's why the right thing to do was to clarify this point now, rather

:20:42.:20:45.

than the concerns being reflected in what you imply, and I think it is a

:20:46.:20:51.

bad idea for Scotland to vote for separation but it would be wrong to

:20:52.:20:55.

allow for the fact that question is on the table to cost taxpayers in

:20:56.:20:59.

the UK more money and higher interest payments simply because

:21:00.:21:02.

Alex Salmond has put that question on the table. That's why I think it

:21:03.:21:08.

was the right thing to do. There were a lot of calls from the focus

:21:09.:21:11.

group that you need to be different. Nick Clegg has embarked on this

:21:12.:21:17.

aggressive differentiation. Where you can be different is the

:21:18.:21:22.

bankers' bonuses. What conceivable reason could there be for anybody at

:21:23.:21:28.

RBS getting a bonus twice in their salary? We have not been approached

:21:29.:21:35.

by RBS in terms of those votes. I would be sceptical about an approach

:21:36.:21:43.

from RBS if it can. It shows what we have presided over as a party in

:21:44.:21:51.

government, massive reductions. . I'm not asking you about that, I'm

:21:52.:21:55.

asking what conceivable case there can be for a bank that has failed to

:21:56.:22:04.

sell its branches even though ordered by the Government, still has

:22:05.:22:08.

38 billion of toxic debt on its balance sheet, I ask again what

:22:09.:22:14.

possible reason should they get twice salary as a bonus? Your right

:22:15.:22:20.

to say RBS is in a very different position to other banks, it is

:22:21.:22:29.

mostly owned by the state. RBS hasn't put a case to us but they

:22:30.:22:33.

might do so I would like to look at what they would say, but I would be

:22:34.:22:37.

sceptical as to whether a case could be made given some of the things you

:22:38.:22:42.

said, but also the fact that it is a bank that has benefited from the

:22:43.:22:48.

taxpayer standing behind it. Now RBS has to focus more on domestic

:22:49.:22:54.

retail. Let me turn to Chris Rennard, ten women have accused him

:22:55.:22:59.

of sexual harassment. He denies every case. Who do you believe? We

:23:00.:23:05.

have been through a process on this as a party. A report has been issued

:23:06.:23:15.

on this. I agree with Alistair Webster on this, he has made clear

:23:16.:23:19.

that while he cannot prove what happened to a criminal standard

:23:20.:23:23.

that there is clear there has been considerable distress and harm

:23:24.:23:28.

caused. I agree with him about that and that's why it is necessary for

:23:29.:23:34.

Chris Rennard to apologise as he has been asked to do. If he refuses to

:23:35.:23:42.

apologise, should he be denied the Lib Dem whip in the Lords? I don't

:23:43.:23:48.

think he should be readmitted to the Liberal Democrat group in the House

:23:49.:23:51.

of Lords until such time as the disciplinary process, including the

:23:52.:23:58.

apology, has been done properly We are very democratic party, it is a

:23:59.:24:01.

matter for our group in the House of Lords in due course to make that

:24:02.:24:07.

judgement. Party HQ has had a lot of complaints from party members about

:24:08.:24:12.

the fact no apology has been made. The appropriate committee would need

:24:13.:24:15.

to look at that and decide what action needs to be taken because

:24:16.:24:21.

these are very serious matters. We as a party have learned a lot, taken

:24:22.:24:28.

a long, hard look at ourselves, to change the way we work. The apology

:24:29.:24:34.

does need to be made. We are told that Lord Newby, the Chief Whip of

:24:35.:24:38.

the Liberal Democrats in the House of Lords, we are told he has shaken

:24:39.:24:42.

hands with Chris Rennard and welcomed him back. That decision has

:24:43.:24:50.

not been taken yet. I think Lord Newby would share my view on this.

:24:51.:24:56.

Have you shaken his hand and welcomed him back? No, I haven't.

:24:57.:25:03.

Does Nick Clegg have the power to deny Chris Rennard as the whip? I am

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making it clear that a lack of apology is totally unacceptable and

:25:11.:25:14.

therefore we have to take steps if that is not forthcoming. His view

:25:15.:25:21.

and my view is that Lord Rennard should not be readmitted to the

:25:22.:25:28.

House of Lords if that is not forthcoming. In our party, our group

:25:29.:25:33.

in the House of Lords has two in the end take a view for itself. And they

:25:34.:25:40.

can override Nick Clegg's view? I hope that when they look at this...

:25:41.:25:47.

Do they have the power to override Nick Clegg? They have the power to

:25:48.:25:59.

decide who should be the whip. The failure to follow up the simple

:26:00.:26:03.

human demand for an apology for the stress that has been caused is

:26:04.:26:09.

totally unacceptable. Your party is totally down lighted on this --

:26:10.:26:26.

divided on this. Here is what Lord Carlile had to say. A total

:26:27.:26:32.

nonsense, hyperbole. It is a ridiculous statement to make and we

:26:33.:26:37.

have seen Alistair Webster, the QC who did this investigation, comment

:26:38.:26:42.

on that himself this morning. He has followed the process the party laid

:26:43.:26:47.

down in its rules, which sets the standard for the investigation which

:26:48.:26:50.

asked him to report on the evidence he has found, but he also has a duty

:26:51.:26:54.

of confidentiality and responsibility under the data

:26:55.:27:02.

protection legislation as well. Here is what your activists have said in

:27:03.:27:15.

a letter to the Guardian. This shows there are strong opinions, but why

:27:16.:27:19.

should Chris Rennard apologise for something he denies, unproven

:27:20.:27:25.

allegations, on an unpublished report that Chris Rennard has not

:27:26.:27:30.

been allowed to read? He should apologise because he wants to

:27:31.:27:33.

continue to be a member of the Liberal Democrats and this is the

:27:34.:27:38.

recommendation that has been made by the internal disciplinary process.

:27:39.:27:44.

Webster himself said this was not an inquiry, it is an opinion. If Chris

:27:45.:27:50.

Rennard apologises on this basis, he opens himself to civil lawsuits He

:27:51.:27:57.

says he is not going to do it. As a Liberal Democrat you join the party

:27:58.:28:01.

because you believe in its values, you abide by its rules. One of those

:28:02.:28:07.

rules is that we have a process if there are disciplinary allegations.

:28:08.:28:15.

The committee of the party supported Webster's recommendations, one of

:28:16.:28:18.

which was that an apology should be made because he clearly found

:28:19.:28:24.

distress had been caused. Will there now be a proper inquiry? I don't

:28:25.:28:28.

think any of these legalistic things, I don't think he can have it

:28:29.:28:41.

both ways. Will there be a proper inquiry? Alistair Webster did do a

:28:42.:28:47.

proper inquiry. There was a proper report into what happened at the

:28:48.:28:51.

time and we have learned a lot from this is a party, and the most

:28:52.:28:56.

important thing now is that Chris Rennard apologises. You have made

:28:57.:29:01.

that clear. What kind of biscuits are you? Are you a Tunnocks? Soft on

:29:02.:29:12.

the inside? It is good of you to be advertising a Scottish product. We

:29:13.:29:19.

just wondered if you weren't tough enough to take on Ed Balls. Thank

:29:20.:29:24.

you. More than tough enough is the answer to that.

:29:25.:29:41.

Generally governments are a bit rubbish at IT projects. They tend to

:29:42.:29:45.

run way over budget and never quite achieve what they promised. So the

:29:46.:29:48.

revelations of a former spy that the US and British security agencies

:29:49.:29:51.

were in fact astonishingly efficient at eavesdropping on the digital

:29:52.:29:53.

communications of their citizens came as a bit shock. But just how

:29:54.:29:56.

worried should we be about their clandestine activity?

:29:57.:29:58.

In his latest revelation, former US by Edward Snowden has claimed that

:29:59.:30:00.

America's National Security Agency operates a secret database called

:30:01.:30:06.

Dishfire. It collect 200 million mobile phone messages every day from

:30:07.:30:10.

around the world, accessed, he says, why British and American spies. This

:30:11.:30:16.

week, the president has outlined a series of surveillance reforms,

:30:17.:30:20.

including Ning to the storage of the phone call information of millions

:30:21.:30:27.

of Americans, and no Morse -- and no more spying on allies like Angela

:30:28.:30:37.

Merkel. Critics say that the British intelligence agencies have refused

:30:38.:30:39.

to acknowledge even the need for a debate on the issue. The Foreign

:30:40.:30:44.

Secretary William six says that we have a very strong system of checks

:30:45.:30:52.

and balances. -- William Hague. ?? new line Nick Pickles is director of

:30:53.:30:55.

the pressure group Big Brother Watch. The Labour MP Hazel Blears in

:30:56.:30:58.

on Parliament's Intelligence And Security Committee. They're here to

:30:59.:31:08.

go head to head. Welcome to both of you. Hazel

:31:09.:31:13.

Blears, let me come to you first. President Obama has made some major

:31:14.:31:17.

changes as a result of what we have learned that the NSA in America was

:31:18.:31:22.

up to. But British politicians seem to, they are not up for this kind of

:31:23.:31:26.

thing, they are hoping it will go away? It is not going away and that

:31:27.:31:31.

is why my committee, the Intelligence And Security Committee,

:31:32.:31:36.

has decided to launch an enquiry into whether the legal framework is

:31:37.:31:40.

up-to-date. We have had massive technological change. We have had a

:31:41.:31:48.

call for evidence. Some of the sessions will be open so that people

:31:49.:31:54.

can see what the evidence is. Obviously some of the information

:31:55.:31:57.

will have to be classified, but on the committee, there is a real

:31:58.:32:01.

commitment to say, there is a big debate going on, let's see if the

:32:02.:32:05.

system is as Rob asked as we can make it. The big question is

:32:06.:32:09.

oversight and the call for evidence that the committee has issued is not

:32:10.:32:14.

mention oversight. It is ten years since the Foreign Affairs Committee

:32:15.:32:18.

said that the committee should be a fully elected committee chosen by

:32:19.:32:24.

Parliament and not the Prime Minister. It has changed, actually.

:32:25.:32:31.

The Prime Minister nominates people and the house gets to him -- gets to

:32:32.:32:41.

approve. In America, they have a separation of power, the president

:32:42.:32:47.

does not nominate Kennedy. Basically, Hazel Blears, you're an

:32:48.:32:52.

establishment lackey? I do not think so. Most of the people on the

:32:53.:32:56.

committee have some experience of intelligence and these issues. In

:32:57.:33:02.

this country, we have robust scrutiny, compared to some of her

:33:03.:33:06.

European neighbours. We have Parliamentary scrutiny, the

:33:07.:33:11.

interception commissioners, and ministers have to sign the warrants.

:33:12.:33:15.

But there may be room for improvement, which is why we are

:33:16.:33:20.

having the enquiry. Do not forget, President Obama said that the agency

:33:21.:33:25.

should not have the ability to collect data, he wanted to put more

:33:26.:33:29.

safeguards in. That is essential for the work of the agencies. If you

:33:30.:33:34.

cannot see the data, you cannot take the connections and see the

:33:35.:33:39.

patterns. Some people never talk about the threat from terrorism, it

:33:40.:33:44.

is all about travesty. There are several thousand people in this

:33:45.:33:49.

country, as we are talking, who are actively planning to do a country

:33:50.:33:52.

harm. When this debate started in the US, the NSA head stood up and

:33:53.:33:58.

said there are 54 plots that have been detected by this capability

:33:59.:34:05.

that has detected and that in bulk. Now the head of the NSA has admitted

:34:06.:34:11.

that the number is actually zero. It is not the intelligence committee in

:34:12.:34:17.

the US that did the work to reduce that number, it was a Judiciary

:34:18.:34:21.

Committee. The fact that we have two different bodies doing this in this

:34:22.:34:24.

country, it means that you do not get the correct view. How can people

:34:25.:34:31.

have confidence in a body when if you go around Europe, for example,

:34:32.:34:37.

or the world, we are not at the end not requiring judges to not sign

:34:38.:34:42.

warrants? I do not accept that the committee failed on that range of

:34:43.:34:46.

issues. You look at the reports on 7/7. Two reports by the committee

:34:47.:34:52.

get to the heart of it. If you look at that terrorist attack on our

:34:53.:34:56.

country, people will say, why did you not have them on the radar? The

:34:57.:35:01.

agencies are between a rock and a hard race. They have got to be

:35:02.:35:07.

subject to oversight, but beanie capability. Did you know about

:35:08.:35:16.

Dishfire? We go to GCHQ on a regular basis and I know about the

:35:17.:35:20.

capabilities that we have got. Some of the names of these programmes, we

:35:21.:35:27.

would not necessarily know. But did you know that GCHQ had the

:35:28.:35:32.

capability to use Dishfire, or to get Dishfire material from the NSA?

:35:33.:35:37.

I knew and my committee knew that we had the capability to collect data,

:35:38.:35:42.

and these days, people do not write letters, they do not use landline

:35:43.:35:46.

telephones, they use the Internet and text in, so it is important that

:35:47.:35:51.

the agencies are able to keep up with that take the logical change.

:35:52.:35:58.

What should happen? The proper legal framework should include, if a

:35:59.:36:01.

company is cooperating, as Google and Facebook do, it should be

:36:02.:36:06.

illegal for GCHQ to hack into them. In the US, Lundberg estimate that

:36:07.:36:13.

this has driven a 35mm and hole in the US economy because people do not

:36:14.:36:17.

trust but there are systems are secure. We need to know that GCHQ

:36:18.:36:22.

are not trying to use a different door into the system, whether by

:36:23.:36:26.

hacking or foreign intelligence. We need judicial oversight with judges

:36:27.:36:33.

and not politicians signing off. The final 30 seconds to you. As a result

:36:34.:36:38.

of the changes in the Justice and Security act, the committee is

:36:39.:36:42.

accountable to Parliament and not the Prime Minister. Those changes

:36:43.:36:46.

are taking place, and I am up for the debate if we need more change or

:36:47.:36:52.

not. But I want British agencies to have more power to protect the

:36:53.:36:56.

people in this country. Thank you to both of you. It's coming up to

:36:57.:37:00.

11:40. You're watching the Sunday Politics. Coming up in just over 20

:37:01.:37:03.

minutes, we'll get the verdict of the Minister for Portsmouth on that

:37:04.:37:05.

dive from the Portsmouth MP. Ouch! Welcome to Sunday Politics South, my

:37:06.:37:31.

name is Peter Henley. On today's show: It worked after the

:37:32.:37:34.

Second World War, could it work today?

:37:35.:37:36.

Is the solution to the housing crisis not building 100 homes here

:37:37.:37:40.

and there, but building whole new towns?

:37:41.:37:43.

More on that shortly. First, let's meet the two politicians who will be

:37:44.:37:47.

here for the next 20 minutes. Keith House, the Liberal Democrat leader

:37:48.:37:49.

of Eastleigh Borough Council, and Royston Smith, former leader of

:37:50.:37:52.

Southampton City Council and the Conservative candidate for

:37:53.:37:55.

Southampton Itchen. This week, the Prime Minister, in

:37:56.:37:58.

front of the Liaison Committee, was singing the benefits of shale gas

:37:59.:38:03.

extraction, fracking. You tried to get it banned on council land. Why?

:38:04.:38:09.

Yes, we did. We took the view that if we are really serious about

:38:10.:38:12.

moving to a non`carbon economy and promoting renewables, we had to

:38:13.:38:15.

forsake shale gas. That is not saying shale gas is any worse than

:38:16.:38:19.

oil and gas drilled from under the sea. But it is about priorities, and

:38:20.:38:23.

we want renewables to be given a much higher priority. What do you

:38:24.:38:26.

think? Is the Prime Minister right on this? He says that opponents of

:38:27.:38:29.

shale gas are irrational, religiously opposed to it. I guess

:38:30.:38:33.

that includes you. Well, I don't know about whether people are

:38:34.:38:35.

irrational or religiously opposed, but if we look back where we were

:38:36.:38:39.

five years ago with renewables, and we look forward about where we might

:38:40.:38:43.

like to be in five years' time, what we do know is we will not get rid of

:38:44.:38:47.

dependence on fossilised fuels. So, fracking and shale gas, if it is

:38:48.:38:51.

going to bring the cost of energy down and give local authorities

:38:52.:38:54.

extra money, if it gives people the right through the planning process

:38:55.:38:58.

to say they want it or they do not, I have no problem with it. It is a

:38:59.:39:02.

choice we will all have to make. There is no evidence that it is

:39:03.:39:06.

going to bring the cost of energy down. The reality is it is more

:39:07.:39:10.

likely to be that it pushes back the time when we actually take

:39:11.:39:13.

renewables seriously. Royston? It is going to create 74,000 jobs, and the

:39:14.:39:17.

economy is crying out for more jobs, so I think, you know, from that

:39:18.:39:21.

point of view alone, we need to be able to use everything at our

:39:22.:39:24.

disposal, and shale gas is part of that. You could have those with

:39:25.:39:28.

renewables, too. A discussion to be had, certainly.

:39:29.:39:30.

The Government announced this week that Michael Fallon is to be the new

:39:31.:39:33.

Minister for Portsmouth, the first time a city has had its own minister

:39:34.:39:36.

since Michael Heseltine pronounced himself the Minister for Merseyside

:39:37.:39:40.

back in the early '80s. Mr Fallon is also a minister shared between two

:39:41.:39:43.

other departments. I spoke to him earlier and started by asking him

:39:44.:39:47.

how long he expected to be in the job.

:39:48.:39:49.

Well, I have been appointed to do it, there is no time limit. This is

:39:50.:39:53.

not a temporary thing. There is a job of work to be done in ensuring

:39:54.:39:56.

Portsmouth comes through the challenge of the shipyard closure

:39:57.:40:00.

and that we are able to build and more broadly balance the civil

:40:01.:40:03.

marine and maritime sector. That is not going to happen overnight, but

:40:04.:40:07.

I'm determined to play my part to help. So, in terms of your success,

:40:08.:40:10.

how should we judge what you do? What will be a good indication?

:40:11.:40:14.

Well, I would hope the development of a more broadly based local

:40:15.:40:17.

economy that builds on the strengths of maritime and marine and the

:40:18.:40:20.

skills that are there in the shipyard but leads to more

:40:21.:40:22.

private`sector job creation, particularly amongst small and

:40:23.:40:33.

medium`sized enterprises. One of the groups bidding to get into the yard

:40:34.:40:37.

says that they could build the new offshore patrol group vessel cheaper

:40:38.:40:39.

in Portsmouth than Glasgow. Would that offer be considered? Well,

:40:40.:40:43.

there have been a number of proposals put to my department over

:40:44.:40:46.

the last few months which have come to us, and we have looked to see

:40:47.:40:50.

whether they are commercially credible or not. We are very

:40:51.:40:55.

restricted as a Government as to how we can assist shipbuilding. There

:40:56.:41:01.

are very strict European Union rules about that. Obviously, we look at

:41:02.:41:07.

every single one... This is an MOD decision. A new offshore patrol

:41:08.:41:10.

vessel, the one that is currently up in Glasgow, if it could be built

:41:11.:41:14.

cheaper by a company other than BAE in Portsmouth, that is fair

:41:15.:41:17.

competition, isn't it? Well, it could well be. As I have said, we

:41:18.:41:21.

have had a number of expressions of interest in reutilising the yard. Of

:41:22.:41:25.

course, we will continue to look at that. We also... So it will be used

:41:26.:41:28.

for Navy warship building, still? Well, you know, that does not look

:41:29.:41:32.

at the moment likely because BAE have taken their decision. But as I

:41:33.:41:37.

said, we will look at any of these particular expressions of interest,

:41:38.:41:40.

but we also have to focus on the bigger picture of how we develop a

:41:41.:41:44.

wider civil as well as naval maritime and marine sector that can

:41:45.:41:47.

support lots of smaller and medium`sized businesses rather than

:41:48.:41:54.

simply the yard itself. OK, so along with Vince Cable and Philip Hammond,

:41:55.:41:58.

and the local MPs, you have been fully across the developments at

:41:59.:42:01.

Portsmouth. Why weren't you made the minister back in October? Well, we

:42:02.:42:05.

have been tracking the situation with BAE in Portsmouth for many

:42:06.:42:09.

months now. My officials and other ministers, including Vince Cable,

:42:10.:42:12.

have been very much aware of the situation in Portsmouth. We have

:42:13.:42:17.

visited, I was there last year... So why didn't you take up the job back

:42:18.:42:21.

in October rather than waiting until now? Well, I was only offered the

:42:22.:42:25.

job on Thursday night, so it is a matter for the Prime Minister to

:42:26.:42:28.

decide how these things are done. But let's be clear... So is this an

:42:29.:42:33.

admission of failure, that the two MPs haven't been doing enough up

:42:34.:42:37.

until now? No, certainly not. It is an awareness that now is the time,

:42:38.:42:41.

given the city deal has been signed, given a series of Government funding

:42:42.:42:44.

streams have been made available to Portsmouth, not least through the

:42:45.:42:47.

Regional Growth Fund that I have been involved in, now is the time as

:42:48.:42:51.

the closure approaches for us to seize the challenge and make sure

:42:52.:42:54.

this is properly coordinated, that Portsmouth has a champion across

:42:55.:42:56.

Whitehall and the other Government departments, and that everybody

:42:57.:42:59.

works together to make sure we make the most of this opportunity after

:43:00.:43:03.

what has been quite a difficult time. OK, we wish you luck. Minister

:43:04.:43:14.

for Portsmouth, will there be ministers for other places or is

:43:15.:43:18.

this a one`off, do you think? I think there is a unique challenge

:43:19.:43:22.

here for Portsmouth. It has a long, proud history. Great strengths and

:43:23.:43:25.

great skills. We need to go through that know and through the other side

:43:26.:43:29.

and make sure we have a more broadly based local economy. I do not think

:43:30.:43:32.

that necessarily means you'll have a minister for every other city. This

:43:33.:43:35.

is a recognition that Portsmouth faces a unique challenge and there

:43:36.:43:39.

is a job to be done to coordinate everybody's efforts to make sure we

:43:40.:43:42.

come through it. OK, Michael Fallon, thank you very much. Thank you.

:43:43.:43:50.

We could have a minister for Eastleigh, I suppose. The Minister

:43:51.:43:56.

for Southampton. To use Vince Cable phrase, could this suck the life out

:43:57.:44:02.

of the area? No, he gave a good explanation of the circumstances in

:44:03.:44:05.

Portsmouth. It is good Vince Cable has freed up a minister to give

:44:06.:44:09.

extra help to a city with specific issues. Vince Cable is behind this.

:44:10.:44:15.

He said, I am in the Minister for Portsmouth, we do not need specific

:44:16.:44:20.

ministers is commission might `` ministers! Now, there is specific

:44:21.:44:29.

issues here, and if that means extra people can tackle this, that is good

:44:30.:44:37.

for Portsmouth as a whole. This is an admission that this is not just a

:44:38.:44:41.

commercial issue. But this is the Government closely involved with

:44:42.:44:44.

commissioning of warships and they have responsibility in it. Well, I

:44:45.:44:51.

think so. Obviously so. This is not a political decision about what has

:44:52.:44:55.

happened shipbuilding in Portsmouth. That is a commercial decision taken

:44:56.:44:58.

commercially as you would expect. To take extra resources politically

:44:59.:45:03.

into an area will be have had this issue with shipbuilding and to make

:45:04.:45:06.

sure we do something quickly to bring it back and protect jobs in

:45:07.:45:09.

Portsmouth, that is not a bad thing. That is a positive thing. Is there a

:45:10.:45:15.

chance here that it might work out very well and it will be seen that

:45:16.:45:18.

the Minister for Portsmouth has brought all this about? He has been

:45:19.:45:21.

given the opposite of a poisoned chalice, whatever that is. This

:45:22.:45:25.

Government stands for localism. We do more things from the top ten,

:45:26.:45:30.

that is a good thing and very much welcome. I had UKIP saying this is a

:45:31.:45:35.

political scam, spin, covering it all up. It is almost a no`win

:45:36.:45:42.

situation. If the governments did not do anything, everyone would be

:45:43.:45:46.

banging the drum saying whether as a Government when mini demos? Now they

:45:47.:45:51.

have put in a minister to oversee this and we should see it as a

:45:52.:45:53.

positive. It's that time of year again when

:45:54.:45:57.

councils are setting their budgets. Oxfordshire County Council says it

:45:58.:46:00.

has to save ?93 million over the next four years and last year held a

:46:01.:46:04.

series of public consultations to hear where people thought those

:46:05.:46:06.

savings should and shouldn't be made. So what has been the end

:46:07.:46:13.

result? Our Oxfordshire political reporter Helen Catt has been finding

:46:14.:46:19.

out. An estimated 800,000 trees grow

:46:20.:46:22.

along the public highways here in Oxfordshire. The County Council is

:46:23.:46:27.

responsible for many of them and has to keep them safe but not

:46:28.:46:30.

necessarily looking pretty. That is an expense it thinks it could easily

:46:31.:46:36.

print. One of the proposals is not cutting back the vegetation so much.

:46:37.:46:41.

We have to make sure we have the safety displays and signs clearly

:46:42.:46:44.

visible, but do we need to cut the grass is often? It might mean it is

:46:45.:46:49.

a bit untidy, but if we then say we can carry on doing other services, I

:46:50.:46:52.

think people will understand. You might think some of the things the

:46:53.:46:58.

council does not have to do unsurprising. It is not have to

:46:59.:47:01.

provide street lighting. It has to give us a way of cycling day`to`day

:47:02.:47:05.

rubbish, but not any litter through DIY. For other services, like

:47:06.:47:11.

libraries, it has to provide a service, but what level of service

:47:12.:47:18.

that is is up to the council. But around ?2.5 million is set to be cut

:47:19.:47:21.

from non`statutory services a bit closer to home, like welfare

:47:22.:47:25.

advice, homeless hostels and subsidies for Meals on Wheels. When

:47:26.:47:31.

it comes to Meals on Wheels, are they are the different ways now?

:47:32.:47:34.

When we provided the services earlier, there was not home

:47:35.:47:38.

delivery. Can home deliveries be better utilised to provide services?

:47:39.:47:41.

It is not a question of simply saying we are stopping this and will

:47:42.:47:45.

not do it, we will be working with people to actually see if we can

:47:46.:47:48.

provide services in a different way and at a better cost value. In

:47:49.:47:54.

October, an idea to close 37 children's centres to save ?5

:47:55.:47:58.

million was leaked, causing uproar. It is not made it into budget plans.

:47:59.:48:04.

One of the big issues that came out early on when the budget was

:48:05.:48:07.

formalised was about children's centres. A lot of work around that

:48:08.:48:12.

showed that actually, we do not need to provide it as a statutory

:48:13.:48:15.

service. We looked at it and investigated and we see we have to

:48:16.:48:20.

make challenging savings, about ?3 million overall, but we are still

:48:21.:48:24.

providing services above what we need to provide. When the proposals

:48:25.:48:28.

were announced, you sort of undertook to save that no

:48:29.:48:34.

children's centres would close. Is that a principle you're going to

:48:35.:48:37.

base this review on? I knew going into it thinking, we will not shut a

:48:38.:48:43.

single children's centre? I was very clear in saying that it did not

:48:44.:48:46.

envisage any children's centres closing. When you work through the

:48:47.:48:50.

review, we will have to see what comes out at the end. I do not

:48:51.:48:55.

envisage any closures, but we have to understand all, see where we can

:48:56.:48:58.

save money and provide good services for residents. Subsidised transport

:48:59.:49:04.

is being reviewed to save another ?3 million and grants to village halls

:49:05.:49:08.

and two arts centres are being stopped. But will it be enough to

:49:09.:49:12.

cope with pressures from bad weather, elderly people and ever

:49:13.:49:17.

decreasing money to Government? How can you be sure you will not balance

:49:18.:49:20.

the budget this year and come June, you're going to get another

:49:21.:49:25.

bombshell? We give you the budget every year and have to work within

:49:26.:49:29.

the parameters that come forward. For instance, George Osborne has

:49:30.:49:34.

just announced it will be an additional ?25 billion of savings in

:49:35.:49:38.

the next Parliament. That will impact on local Government. We have

:49:39.:49:43.

to work smarter and leaner. Whatever is thrown at us, we have got to rise

:49:44.:49:47.

to the challenge. There might very well be another statement in June.

:49:48.:49:50.

If there is, it will be disappointing but we will have to

:49:51.:49:53.

work to those figures. There are concerns amongst some that if those

:49:54.:49:58.

figures keep going down, councils might start struggle to deliver even

:49:59.:50:04.

the statutory duties. At those public meetings in

:50:05.:50:06.

Oxfordshire, a lot of people said, let's increase council tax by more

:50:07.:50:11.

than the limit. Let's put it up by 4%, 10%, let's keep up services. Why

:50:12.:50:19.

not fight to keep the services? Groups of people who feel

:50:20.:50:21.

disproportionately affected will see that. I understand that. Councils,

:50:22.:50:27.

all they need to do, if they want to protect services by putting council

:50:28.:50:29.

to some and not look for savings and efficiencies, is to propose a higher

:50:30.:50:34.

council tax and put it to the public. It is happening in Brighton.

:50:35.:50:38.

Only one council the country is doing it. Precisely. We will see how

:50:39.:50:44.

that works out. If they want to do that, they can. No`one has chosen to

:50:45.:50:48.

do that yet apart from the Greens in Brighton. Surely that should be a

:50:49.:50:57.

push back against this cut. 43% cut. Local Government has had higher

:50:58.:51:00.

levels of cuts and other parts of the public sector, mainly to protect

:51:01.:51:02.

health and education, which have been seen as national priorities.

:51:03.:51:08.

The answer is not referendums on higher council tags, the answer is

:51:09.:51:10.

for local Government always look for more deficiencies, new ways of doing

:51:11.:51:15.

things. In Eastleigh, this year will be the 11th year of real cut in

:51:16.:51:19.

counsel to. We have not cut services however. As long as I have known

:51:20.:51:25.

you, you have been saying we are the most efficient, the best in the

:51:26.:51:28.

area. How long can you carry on doing that? I would not put it like

:51:29.:51:33.

that. We have managed to keep council tax down in real terms for

:51:34.:51:37.

11 years. We will be doing that into the future and continue to find new

:51:38.:51:42.

and different ways of doing things. Being more commercial, occupying

:51:43.:51:47.

small offices, using volunteers for discretionary activities, and doing

:51:48.:51:49.

what the public wants, not necessarily what statutory duty is.

:51:50.:51:56.

That is summed up by the idea of the trees. You can have it safe under

:51:57.:52:01.

the statute, but not pretty. I read except in a second`class service in

:52:02.:52:03.

order to meet the things which have to be done? We should not need to

:52:04.:52:09.

have a second`class service. We should be more innovative and share

:52:10.:52:14.

more with other local authorities. Eastleigh and Southampton have been

:52:15.:52:18.

doing that for some time. Southampton and feed doing that

:52:19.:52:20.

legal services. There are ways of doing things more efficiently while

:52:21.:52:25.

providing a service to the public. It is about the public. They are

:52:26.:52:32.

employers. We will stand before them and ask them for our jobs again in

:52:33.:52:38.

May. We need to protect them. Sharing services with other

:52:39.:52:41.

authorities could mean and does mean and has meant in the past that

:52:42.:52:44.

council tax levels have been kept warm. OK. `` kept lower.

:52:45.:52:52.

According to the charity Shelter, we need to be building a quarter of a

:52:53.:52:56.

million new homes every year for the foreseeable future. But where to put

:52:57.:53:00.

them in a region where the existing infrastructure in our towns and

:53:01.:53:02.

cities is already creaking? Maybe building a whole new town is the

:53:03.:53:06.

answer. And as our Berkshire political reporter Patrick O'Hagan

:53:07.:53:09.

reports, it's an answer we found a while back.

:53:10.:53:15.

My, this is a grand way to start the day. New terms are not that new and

:53:16.:53:19.

idea. They sprang up after the war and were sold by the Government as a

:53:20.:53:23.

better way of life out in the countryside, away from all the crime

:53:24.:53:26.

and overcrowding of big cities like London. There are now 22 of them

:53:27.:53:32.

around the country, including places like Basingstoke and Bracknell. To

:53:33.:53:36.

begin with, the Prime Minister sounded like he was all in favour of

:53:37.:53:41.

building more. It seems to me that our post`war predecessors had the

:53:42.:53:47.

right idea. Embodied in the visionary plan from Patrick

:53:48.:53:52.

Abercrombie in 1944. His plan and append the Southeast economic

:53:53.:53:54.

success by proposing well`planned and well located new terms which

:53:55.:53:58.

would in time become new engines of economic growth. But his enthusiasm

:53:59.:54:03.

seems to have waned over the last 18 months and now it is the Deputy

:54:04.:54:08.

Prime Minister Nick Clegg who is suggesting new towns or garden

:54:09.:54:10.

cities in Buckinghamshire or Oxfordshire.

:54:11.:54:14.

Joining me now is Tony Virgo, who is a councillor on Bracknell Forest

:54:15.:54:18.

Council. He things it is not a bad idea, the new town. Why? I do. I

:54:19.:54:24.

have been on a planning committee for a long time and I think many

:54:25.:54:30.

off. We need to increase it. I know from experience the pressure on some

:54:31.:54:36.

communities on some of the extra development we have to put in. It is

:54:37.:54:39.

enormous in terms of roads and infrastructure and skills. I think

:54:40.:54:45.

as well as doing that and releasing that pressure, we could have a look

:54:46.:54:49.

at two new settlements or maybe three small settlements. So in

:54:50.:54:58.

Berkshire, whereabouts? I think we should be very open`minded about

:54:59.:55:03.

this. The most important thing is infrastructure. We have to look at

:55:04.:55:08.

transport and the next generation and will the jobs are. The ball

:55:09.:55:13.

travel to the. That infrastructure is... Not too far away from the M4?

:55:14.:55:22.

That is really busy and it will be full unless we build extra lanes.

:55:23.:55:25.

There are other suggestions and drips. `` and drips. I have to look

:55:26.:55:36.

for the field, like Worcestershire. We need a consensus to make this...

:55:37.:55:45.

We must bring the Mac `` we must not look at this as a negativity. There

:55:46.:55:50.

is a positive spin in some places in terms of design. But even some

:55:51.:55:54.

locals are not happy and never have been. You will eat always get people

:55:55.:55:58.

saying, why here? Someone has to be overruled. Of course. Someone has to

:55:59.:56:05.

make a decision. We are a country that is fearful change something.

:56:06.:56:11.

Sometimes we do that change, the accepted. That has to be done in a

:56:12.:56:18.

managed way. It is important to state that if we did do new towns,

:56:19.:56:23.

we are talking about sustainable drainage and energy, something we

:56:24.:56:26.

should be proud of in this country and not having to join it with

:56:27.:56:29.

existing stuff which basically needs renewing as well. Thanks joining us.

:56:30.:56:34.

Now our regular round`up of the political week in the South in 60

:56:35.:56:36.

seconds. The traditional image of a military

:56:37.:56:46.

wife puts off potential employers, according to a Wiltshire support

:56:47.:56:48.

group who are highlighting the strengths of military partners.

:56:49.:56:55.

Hospital A doctors, however, are in such demand that the wage bill

:56:56.:56:59.

has leapt. Temporary extra staff in Portsmouth costing half a million

:57:00.:57:02.

pounds, ten times that of previous years.

:57:03.:57:07.

Floods and storms have brought big repair bills for county councils. In

:57:08.:57:10.

Dorset, more than 1000 pothles have been reported since January the 1st.

:57:11.:57:16.

Residents of this town in Sussex are worried they will be swamped with

:57:17.:57:20.

new houses because they are one of the few places in the county that

:57:21.:57:23.

has not flooded this year. A new housing project was the

:57:24.:57:26.

destination for Local Government Secretary Eric Pickles in

:57:27.:57:29.

Portsmouth. And he backed local MP Penny Mordaunt taking part in the TV

:57:30.:57:34.

programme Splash! She is a woman of considerable talent and I don't know

:57:35.:57:39.

about you... Besides, I would obviously make a very big splash

:57:40.:57:43.

myself! I do not think I would have the courage to jump off one of those

:57:44.:57:45.

boards. Good idea, but I here? I do not

:57:46.:57:59.

know. I had to abseil down a building once, and Elisa kit all my

:58:00.:58:03.

clothes on. That is as much as I would do. Did you get sponsored to

:58:04.:58:11.

keep your clothes on? I do not think I have been sponsored to take my

:58:12.:58:16.

clothes 40 Vermont. `` or keep my clothes on. She's giving a fee to

:58:17.:58:24.

charity. It is in her spare time, as I understand, so good on her effort

:58:25.:58:28.

is for charity. It would be interesting for Eric Pickles to do

:58:29.:58:32.

the same thing. In her spare time, but you're the candidate next

:58:33.:58:36.

summer. An MP is closely scrutinised. You cannot say you want

:58:37.:58:38.

to do this in your spare time. It will will say you should do your

:58:39.:58:43.

job. They will, but it is a good cause. Everyone knows we do have

:58:44.:58:47.

spare time, however little that is. But if it is in her spare time, it

:58:48.:58:51.

is a good cause, she's not doing any harm. Good luck to her. What is the

:58:52.:58:56.

most ridiculous thing you might do in such a situation? You would not

:58:57.:59:01.

get me in the jungle. Heating and set. Sorry, not up for that. People

:59:02.:59:08.

pay for MPs to be at Westminster. You're expected to do your job and

:59:09.:59:12.

for all the expenses and the rest of it. She must have put in time

:59:13.:59:17.

training. MPs get a really hard time. For those of us are not MPs

:59:18.:59:21.

and close to the system, across the political spectrum, they put in

:59:22.:59:24.

ridiculous numbers of hours. Getting any spare time at all isn't

:59:25.:59:28.

triumph. If Penny is doing this, I will not knock for that. She says it

:59:29.:59:35.

is from our Navy training as well, and learning to dive would be

:59:36.:59:43.

useful. What could you do , the abseil we have mentioned? Would you

:59:44.:59:49.

be up for that? I have done sponsored walks and clients and

:59:50.:59:52.

things for charities in the past, but that was when I was not as busy.

:59:53.:59:56.

Climbing a mountain takes a week or so. You can do that as an MP. Both

:59:57.:00:04.

of you, thank you very much. That's the Sunday Politics in the

:00:05.:00:08.

South, thanks to my guests Keith House and Royston Smith. As we

:00:09.:00:19.

said, the candidate for Southampton Itchen. You can keep up`to`date

:00:20.:00:23.

houses being built by the mayor. Andrew, back to you. Welcome back.

:00:24.:00:33.

Now she made quite a splash last night. I am talking, of course, of

:00:34.:00:38.

the Portsmouth North MP, Penny Mordaunt. If you missed her first

:00:39.:00:43.

appearance in ITV's celebrity diving competition show, here she is in

:00:44.:00:44.

action. APPLAUSE

:00:45.:01:15.

Here is a lady who is more used to campaigning for votes than diving

:01:16.:01:19.

for them. She created far too much rotation. Hard work has gone into

:01:20.:01:24.

the start of this dive to try and control it. That looked painful Now

:01:25.:01:35.

the Portsmouth North MP got voted off the show last night but what

:01:36.:01:38.

about the verdict that really matters? The newly appointed

:01:39.:01:41.

Minister for Portsmouth, Michael Fallon, is here. Welcome to the

:01:42.:01:47.

programme. I would give her ten out of ten for bravery. I was cheering

:01:48.:01:52.

her on. She was doing this for a local charity, raising money for the

:01:53.:01:56.

local swimming pool. She was a good sport. As Minister for Portsmouth,

:01:57.:02:03.

can we expect to see you in your swimming trunks for the next

:02:04.:02:06.

series? I do not think I have the spare time at the moment. But there

:02:07.:02:12.

is a big challenge in Portsmouth. Penny Mordaunt and the other local

:02:13.:02:16.

MPs there have been remorseless in asking ministers to help the city.

:02:17.:02:22.

They are losing jobs. There is a goblin Trinity -- there is a big

:02:23.:02:32.

opportunity to create jobs. Should she have been on a celebrity

:02:33.:02:35.

television show of their role these problems in Portsmouth? This was in

:02:36.:02:41.

her spare time and it is raising money for a good cause. I do not

:02:42.:02:45.

think we should eat two sniffy about it. Did I not see you dressed up on

:02:46.:02:51.

Thursday night, doing your programme? This is my job. This is

:02:52.:02:58.

not her job. It was in her spare time, she was raising money for a

:02:59.:03:09.

local charity. Your Minister for Portsmouth. Are we going to have a

:03:10.:03:14.

minister for every town? Are we going to have a minister for

:03:15.:03:17.

Chipping Sodbury? Chipping Sodbury does not have the issues that

:03:18.:03:22.

Portsmouth have -- that Portsmouth has. There are jobs at risk in

:03:23.:03:29.

shipbuilding. The government puts in a lot of money through the regional

:03:30.:03:35.

growth fund, some ?20 million. There are range of government funding

:03:36.:03:39.

streams going into Portsmouth. My job is to make sure that is properly

:03:40.:03:45.

coordinated. I need to make sure that Portsmouth seizes this

:03:46.:03:48.

opportunity to develop a more broadly -based marine and maritime

:03:49.:03:52.

economy. To make sure a marginal seat stays Tory at the next

:03:53.:03:57.

election? There are marginal seats everywhere. There is a Liberal

:03:58.:04:08.

Democrat marginal the -- seat. Vince Cable and I have been working

:04:09.:04:10.

together for the issues that Portsmouth is facing. We work on

:04:11.:04:16.

these things together. But I have the very specific job of making sure

:04:17.:04:20.

that the effort on the ground is coordinated. So Vince Cable is not

:04:21.:04:26.

the Minister for Portsmouth? I have been there recently, so has Vince

:04:27.:04:31.

Cable. So there are two ministers for Portsmouth? Just a minute. I am

:04:32.:04:37.

making sure that the effort is properly coordinated on the ground.

:04:38.:04:41.

I am determined to turn this challenging time into a proper

:04:42.:04:45.

opportunity. Should we be to Paul faced about this? No, good honour.

:04:46.:04:52.

How much money would be have to pay you to get into a swimming costume?

:04:53.:04:56.

Bid is not enough money in the BBC covers. Good on her. It took seven

:04:57.:05:03.

years to get a leg there's an MP. She should be a minister. It is a

:05:04.:05:09.

pity she has the spare time to do this. She is very talented. It is

:05:10.:05:14.

interesting about the Minister for Portsmouth, up in the north-east

:05:15.:05:18.

they must be sad that they do not have any marginal seats. Nick Brown

:05:19.:05:25.

as David Cameron last July, can we have a minister for the north-east,

:05:26.:05:30.

and the Prime Minister is said no? Does this mean that Portsmouth is

:05:31.:05:34.

more deprived economic late than the north-east? No, it means it is a

:05:35.:05:40.

marginal seat. The Labour Leader Ed Miliband was on

:05:41.:05:43.

the Andrew Marr programme this morning and he outlined plans under

:05:44.:05:46.

a Labour government for an annual competition audit. Here is what he

:05:47.:05:48.

had to say. The next Labour government will have an annual

:05:49.:05:51.

competition at it, not just done by the regulatory body. Alongside them

:05:52.:05:55.

will be the citizens advice bureau, setting the agenda for the future,

:05:56.:06:00.

setting the agenda for how we can ensure that competition will benefit

:06:01.:06:05.

consumers and businesses. I want to see Labour going into the next

:06:06.:06:08.

election as the party of competition, the party of the

:06:09.:06:13.

consumer, the party of hard-pressed working families who are struggling.

:06:14.:06:17.

They need somebody to deal with those issues and that is what the

:06:18.:06:21.

next Labour government will do. I thought you were meant to be the

:06:22.:06:25.

party of competition? We are the party of competition. This is the

:06:26.:06:31.

party that has given us some of these problems. We have an annual

:06:32.:06:35.

competition review in the energy sector. We have already tackling

:06:36.:06:41.

banking. What is interesting about his proposal is it is the smaller

:06:42.:06:45.

ones who are less sure about this, the smaller banks who think that

:06:46.:06:50.

this could inhibit the growth. It is the smaller energy companies who

:06:51.:06:54.

think that through interfering with the market, through his price

:06:55.:06:57.

freeze, that he will hinder competition. We spoke about this

:06:58.:07:03.

before. It is a clever pitch that Ed Miliband is making. Under the guise

:07:04.:07:09.

of token markets and claiming to be the party of competition, he is

:07:10.:07:13.

creating the reason for state intervention? -- broken markets

:07:14.:07:20.

Exactly, and it is state intervention that does not work

:07:21.:07:26.

There is a proud tradition in government of smashing open cartels.

:07:27.:07:31.

Teddy Roosevelt did it nearly a century ago. The problem is, in

:07:32.:07:36.

those situations it was clear and obvious that the consumers were

:07:37.:07:41.

suffering. I am not sure it is entirely obvious in this country. In

:07:42.:07:46.

the banking sector we have free current accounts in the high street.

:07:47.:07:49.

That is not true in all Western countries. In the energy sector our

:07:50.:07:55.

bills are not outlandish they high. It is when we take taxes into

:07:56.:08:00.

account the become unaffordable He has to make the case that consumers

:08:01.:08:05.

are suffering as a result of these monopolies. Ed Miliband would say it

:08:06.:08:10.

is not about state intervention but about making markets work. The piece

:08:11.:08:16.

that was written by his intellectual Duryea about the significance and

:08:17.:08:20.

the importance of Teddy Roosevelt. He was the Republican president in

:08:21.:08:24.

the yearly -- in the early years of the last century. He wanted markets

:08:25.:08:32.

to work. There is an interesting debate on Twitter this morning. Tim

:08:33.:08:38.

Montgomerie is saying, why are we, the Conservative Party, not seen as

:08:39.:08:45.

the party of Teddy Roosevelt? We are seen as the party of business.

:08:46.:08:52.

There are smaller energy companies competing against the big six. In

:08:53.:08:56.

banking, we have seen smaller companies coming. It was the Labour

:08:57.:09:00.

government that created the big six energy companies. I think Teddy

:09:01.:09:05.

Roosevelt also invaded Cuba and the Philippines. That could give us a

:09:06.:09:11.

clue as to Ed Miliband's foreign policy. Nigel Farage has promised to

:09:12.:09:17.

purge the party of its more extreme candidates ahead of the European

:09:18.:09:22.

Council elections in May. But that may not be going so well. Listen to

:09:23.:09:28.

this. The latest in this process is these homosexual laws. And Thomas I

:09:29.:09:36.

shall manage. I believe that the Prime Minister, who was warned that

:09:37.:09:41.

disasters would follow a three went in this direction, he has persisted,

:09:42.:09:47.

and I believe that this is largely a repercussion from this godlessness

:09:48.:09:55.

that he has persisted in. The instructions I have got from now on,

:09:56.:09:59.

or is just not to answer in, and not to give interviews such as this one.

:10:00.:10:04.

So you are ignoring them? I am not ignoring them. But you are talking

:10:05.:10:10.

to me? You are the last one I shall be speaking to. I think it is too

:10:11.:10:16.

late. Who would have thought it It is not global warming that is

:10:17.:10:19.

causing the floods, it is gay marriage? That explains it. Last

:10:20.:10:26.

year David Cameron offered a coded retraction of his statement that

:10:27.:10:31.

UKIP is full of fruit cakes. I think he will be tempted to retract the

:10:32.:10:37.

retraction. It is a warning to lots of Tories who think that their best

:10:38.:10:39.

interests are served by flirting with lace -- with UKIP. Nigel Farage

:10:40.:10:48.

is a very plausible guy, but several layers down, there are people who

:10:49.:10:53.

are very different. Nigel Farage is saying that he's going to clear the

:10:54.:10:56.

party out of what Mr Cameron called the fruitcakes. If he is true to his

:10:57.:11:01.

word, Mr Sylvester's days in the party should they numbered. If Nigel

:11:02.:11:08.

Farage falls under the bus, what is left of place -- what is left of

:11:09.:11:20.

UKIP? People say that they like UKIP because unlike other politicians,

:11:21.:11:23.

they speak their mind. But as it turns into more of a proper

:11:24.:11:28.

organisation, people speaking their mind will be less acceptable. The

:11:29.:11:33.

European elections are always a protest vote. People are not happy

:11:34.:11:39.

with the elite. You will get people saying utterly ridiculous things

:11:40.:11:43.

like that man in Henley-on-Thames. But this is a chance to vote against

:11:44.:11:48.

the entire political establishment. I am not sure that comments like

:11:49.:11:56.

that will make much of a difference. There are lots of arguments about

:11:57.:12:00.

climate change. That was certainly a new one! They are the only big

:12:01.:12:06.

protest party at the moment. Protest party is obviously hoovered up lots

:12:07.:12:11.

of votes. We have got to be clear in European message that we are the

:12:12.:12:15.

only party that can reform Europe and give people a proper choice the

:12:16.:12:21.

first referendum in over 40 years. Mr Sylvester used to be a

:12:22.:12:24.

conservative. You're probably glad to see the back of him? David

:12:25.:12:30.

Cameron is right, there are probably a few fruitcakes around there. I

:12:31.:12:34.

think that mainstream conservatives will understand that this is the

:12:35.:12:41.

only party that can secure European reform and give people the choice

:12:42.:12:45.

they have been arguing for. Whatever happens in the European elections,

:12:46.:12:50.

it is a protest vote. We have almost run out of time. We will see this

:12:51.:12:53.

week of Chris Rennard gets the party whip act. There is a battle brewing

:12:54.:13:00.

between Danny Alexander and the common side of the Liberal Democrats

:13:01.:13:04.

and the House of Lords. If he turns up on Monday and asks to be let in,

:13:05.:13:09.

I they going to make a big scene at the gate of Parliament? And the

:13:10.:13:19.

issue will stay in the papers? Yes, they are clearly nervous that Lord

:13:20.:13:23.

Rennard might be tempted to mount a legal bid. That is all for today.

:13:24.:13:30.

Thanks to all my guests. The Daily Politics is back on Monday at midday

:13:31.:13:34.

on BBC Two. And I will be here again next week. Remember if it is Sunday,

:13:35.:13:37.

it is the Sunday Politics.

:13:38.:13:39.

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