Browse content similar to 15/05/2016. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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comparing the mission of the European Union with | :00:38. | :00:45. | |
what Hitler was trying to achieve - has the Leave campaign's self-styled | :00:46. | :00:48. | |
Churchillian attack dog gone too far? | :00:49. | :00:54. | |
He says leaving the European Union | :00:55. | :00:56. | |
will improve the lives of the "have nots" - | :00:57. | :00:58. | |
but is the man who presided over billions of pounds of welfare | :00:59. | :01:01. | |
cuts really on the side of working people? | :01:02. | :01:03. | |
Reducing the powers of the House of Lords | :01:04. | :01:07. | |
would not be acceptable, says the woman charged with keeping order | :01:08. | :01:10. | |
in the upper house - but with 60 government defeats | :01:11. | :01:12. | |
Later in the programme: have their Lord and Ladyships | :01:13. | :01:19. | |
As talks continue between Labour and Plaid over the deadlock | :01:20. | :01:22. | |
in Cardiff Bay, what will both sides be looking for in an agreement? | :01:23. | :01:36. | |
And with me - as always - three journalists who'd have been | :01:37. | :01:41. | |
sure to win the Eurovision political punditry contest: Helen Lewis, | :01:42. | :01:44. | |
Isabel Oakeshott and Amol Rajan who'll be tweeting throughout | :01:45. | :01:46. | |
So earlier in the week the Prime Minister warned that | :01:47. | :01:52. | |
leaving the EU could precipitate armed conflict in Europe. | :01:53. | :01:54. | |
Today, Boris Johnson hits back, comparing the European Union | :01:55. | :01:57. | |
to Hitler in an interview with the Sunday Telegraph: | :01:58. | :02:00. | |
"Napoleon, Hitler, various people tried this out, | :02:01. | :02:02. | |
The EU is an attempt to do this by different methods." | :02:03. | :02:20. | |
Boris goes on to say "The euro has become a means by which superior | :02:21. | :02:23. | |
German productivity is able to gain an absolutely unbeatable advantage | :02:24. | :02:26. | |
Could you organise an ordinance that British politicians should just shut | :02:27. | :02:43. | |
up about Hitler? It is an interesting one, the campaign are | :02:44. | :02:50. | |
getting quite grumpy, saying that he was not really talking about Hitler. | :02:51. | :02:56. | |
Boris is to clever not to know that if you mention Napoleon and Hitler | :02:57. | :03:00. | |
people will write headlines. He is a columnist and he knows this. It is | :03:01. | :03:09. | |
bizarre. It was Sadiq Khan sitting at home thinking he was the only | :03:10. | :03:17. | |
London mayor was not mentioned Hitler? The campaign has become | :03:18. | :03:22. | |
quite personal, it is about David Cameron's relationship with them, | :03:23. | :03:29. | |
and whether he has a hope of becoming leader. And as always like | :03:30. | :03:39. | |
to make things personal. It does not surprisingly in the slightest that | :03:40. | :03:44. | |
it is becoming more personal as the clock ticks towards the key date. On | :03:45. | :03:50. | |
Boris Johnson's comments, absolutely agree with Helen but no good can | :03:51. | :03:56. | |
come of a politician mentioning Hitler, but the reaction to the | :03:57. | :04:00. | |
remarks has been rather hysterical. If anyone bothers reading the | :04:01. | :04:06. | |
context... In the context. The Mac was an absolutely reasonable | :04:07. | :04:15. | |
statement of historical fact. We should not get to a point where | :04:16. | :04:18. | |
nobody can mention anything historical without it creating a | :04:19. | :04:24. | |
ridiculous action. I don't think it will be arise if it helps them win | :04:25. | :04:30. | |
votes. He fancies herself as an inherent to Winston Churchill, it | :04:31. | :04:38. | |
was in store. In your dreams, if the copy had come in and you had seen | :04:39. | :04:45. | |
the word logo might think you have a chance for a headline. Ever since | :04:46. | :04:51. | |
the collapse of the Roman Empire there have been attempts to unify | :04:52. | :05:03. | |
Europe. In a way, the Germans have that... There was a slight | :05:04. | :05:09. | |
difference in having endless pragmatic committees and ruling | :05:10. | :05:11. | |
tanks and to Poland. By different means is quite different. He was | :05:12. | :05:17. | |
arguing it was an attempt to unify Europe, it is bundled together | :05:18. | :05:23. | |
different ideas. It is a bit of a stretch. But overstretch! I think | :05:24. | :05:32. | |
there was a real danger... And what is the European Union, parable? | :05:33. | :05:42. | |
People support Brexit would say it was an attempt to build a European | :05:43. | :05:46. | |
super structure without a Democratic base. Democratic nations. It is | :05:47. | :05:54. | |
completely reasonable. Ireland begins to cover girl to make | :05:55. | :05:57. | |
important arguments about historical trends. Butler was Fromer remark. | :05:58. | :06:06. | |
He only mentioned Napoleon. Maybe he should have mentioned other leaders. | :06:07. | :06:25. | |
What do you make of the polls, showing neck and neck but they are | :06:26. | :06:31. | |
so far ahead in the economic argument, and that is why we will | :06:32. | :06:40. | |
win. They always hoped that. The evidence is that people put the | :06:41. | :06:46. | |
economy as the highest concern. What the Leave campaign is trying to do, | :06:47. | :06:52. | |
we've seen this from Nigel Farage, make the point that this is not just | :06:53. | :06:58. | |
about GDP, a few extra pounds in your pocket. The Leave campaign will | :06:59. | :07:06. | |
be hoping to highlight the question of what this means for society. | :07:07. | :07:13. | |
Now - would leaving the European Union be good | :07:14. | :07:15. | |
for the poor and disadvantaged in Britain? | :07:16. | :07:17. | |
That's the case that's being made by the former Work | :07:18. | :07:19. | |
and Pension Secretary Iain Duncan Smith. | :07:20. | :07:21. | |
I will be talking to him in a moment. | :07:22. | :07:23. | |
But first let's hear the warnings earlier this week about | :07:24. | :07:26. | |
the short-term impact of Brexit on the economy | :07:27. | :07:27. | |
from the Governor Bank of England, Mark Carney. | :07:28. | :07:35. | |
A vote to leave the European Union could have material economic effects | :07:36. | :07:38. | |
on the exchange rate, on demand, and on the economy's | :07:39. | :07:41. | |
So, this combination of influences on demand, | :07:42. | :07:46. | |
supply and the exchange rate could lead to a materially lower | :07:47. | :07:49. | |
path for growth and a notably higher path for inflation | :07:50. | :08:01. | |
than in the central projections set out in today's | :08:02. | :08:03. | |
Welcome back to the Sunday Politics. You've claimed that leaving the EU | :08:04. | :08:19. | |
would be good for the have nots but the Governor of the Bank of England | :08:20. | :08:26. | |
says it could lead to recession, inflation, unemployment. That could | :08:27. | :08:29. | |
be bad. If all the predictions were right. Every single one of these | :08:30. | :08:34. | |
predictions is done by groups of people who've got most of their | :08:35. | :08:37. | |
predictions wrong. The point I would make to you, the Treasury prediction | :08:38. | :08:48. | |
and the IMS prediction all show that if Britain left the EU the economy | :08:49. | :08:53. | |
would grow. Their argument is it would not grow as fast but how you | :08:54. | :09:00. | |
can predict a 0.6% variation is beyond me. He was the point I really | :09:01. | :09:13. | |
believe about the bank, which is where I find this very back. I think | :09:14. | :09:18. | |
the bank, the governor has strayed into an expression of a simple, | :09:19. | :09:23. | |
personal prediction. I don't think it is actually possible for you to | :09:24. | :09:27. | |
say with any absolute accuracy that that will happen. In a sense, when | :09:28. | :09:32. | |
you listen to what he said, he started to nuance about the idea, he | :09:33. | :09:36. | |
was not seeing it actually would be comic he said he thought it could be | :09:37. | :09:40. | |
about that. Here is my point about the independence of the Bank of | :09:41. | :09:45. | |
England. Section ten of the 1998 act makes it very clear that if he is to | :09:46. | :09:49. | |
talk about monetary policies, for which he has independence, he has to | :09:50. | :09:55. | |
be open, impartial and all things must be available. Last year, in | :09:56. | :10:02. | |
2015, when he spoke about the threat to the British economy, he made the | :10:03. | :10:06. | |
point which Mervyn King has made that the euro instability and the | :10:07. | :10:12. | |
crash has been very damaging to the British economy and will be even | :10:13. | :10:17. | |
more damaging as it goes on. Notice that when he came out on Thursday he | :10:18. | :10:20. | |
said nothing about the overall problems if we remained in. If | :10:21. | :10:29. | |
you're going to be impartial then you had damned well better say | :10:30. | :10:33. | |
something about the alternative case and the threats of remaining are | :10:34. | :10:39. | |
very clear. Mervyn King said there is a crisis going on and he does not | :10:40. | :10:45. | |
see an end to it. Why don't we hear from him about that? Has he breached | :10:46. | :10:54. | |
his obligations as Governor of the Bank of England? I believe that he | :10:55. | :11:02. | |
has. Should he resign? I think he ought to be asked why he has not | :11:03. | :11:09. | |
brought out both sides of the issue. He used to work for Goldman Sachs. | :11:10. | :11:15. | |
They are running through this, funding the campaign, he has been | :11:16. | :11:25. | |
very clear on it. You bring out Goldman Sachs, lack of impartiality, | :11:26. | :11:29. | |
you think he is not keeping his remit, should he resign? I think he | :11:30. | :11:35. | |
needs to answer about this one simple charge. I would like to see | :11:36. | :11:42. | |
the e-mail exchange over this issue, the telephone conversation minutes, | :11:43. | :11:48. | |
to see whether the Treasury has had any involvement in this process | :11:49. | :11:51. | |
whatsoever, what worries me slightly about what is going on, the Bank of | :11:52. | :11:57. | |
Scotland comes out on Thursday and then suddenly the head of the IMF | :11:58. | :12:03. | |
comes out on Friday with a similar prediction. These are the same | :12:04. | :12:07. | |
people that were telling us all that the UK is too small to leave and too | :12:08. | :12:13. | |
insignificant. Now we are so insignificant that we are plunging | :12:14. | :12:17. | |
the world into an economic crash. Are we saying this was an accident? | :12:18. | :12:27. | |
The governor did not call? Let me ask you this, we know what made... | :12:28. | :12:35. | |
Are you saying they are colluding? I wonder. Do you have any evidence? | :12:36. | :12:43. | |
Suddenly on Wednesday and Thursday, you have reports coming out, do you | :12:44. | :12:46. | |
think they spoke to each other about what they are doing? I wonder about | :12:47. | :12:52. | |
that. The Chancellor is supporting the governor, he then stands behind | :12:53. | :13:00. | |
Christine Lagarde. We know that they are players in this. The IMF always | :13:01. | :13:09. | |
works with them. We know which major economic authorities you don't like. | :13:10. | :13:13. | |
The Treasury, the IMF, the Bank of England, the OECD, which major | :13:14. | :13:18. | |
economic authorities do you rate? There have been some good reports | :13:19. | :13:22. | |
out, there are a number of good economists, lots of others from the | :13:23. | :13:27. | |
city who have produced a report which got very little coverage about | :13:28. | :13:32. | |
the prospect... Any major economic apologies? Yes but when they have | :13:33. | :13:37. | |
come out with these reports they have said the UK would continue to | :13:38. | :13:43. | |
grow. Not as quickly. Not as quickly. My point is if you're going | :13:44. | :13:46. | |
to be balanced you need to constantly reference that point and | :13:47. | :13:52. | |
if they want to say that there is a possibility this could lead to a | :13:53. | :13:55. | |
problem he must also point out that if we remain there is a possibility | :13:56. | :14:02. | |
that we will be damaged by this. You made that .3 times. Let me ask you, | :14:03. | :14:07. | |
can you name a major economic authority on your side of the | :14:08. | :14:12. | |
argument? I would not expect one to be on our side. So you have none? It | :14:13. | :14:20. | |
would be completely unusual for all these institutions not to want to | :14:21. | :14:24. | |
act the status quo. All these institutions said there was no | :14:25. | :14:30. | |
problem in 2007 and then one year later we hit the buffers and the | :14:31. | :14:38. | |
economy went down. None of them predicted it. Including the | :14:39. | :14:42. | |
Conservatives. None of them have apologised for their failure. | :14:43. | :14:49. | |
I want to show you this chart. This shows our balance of payments, our | :14:50. | :14:57. | |
deficit. It is the difference between our exports and imports. We | :14:58. | :15:02. | |
import a lot more than we export in goods and services. It has | :15:03. | :15:06. | |
continually got worse under your government. This deficit, which is | :15:07. | :15:12. | |
multi-billion, is financed by foreigners who buy our sterling as I | :15:13. | :15:20. | |
to make up the gap. If Brexit create a falling pound, why would the | :15:21. | :15:23. | |
foreigners continue to pay for our deficit? If the economy didn't | :15:24. | :15:28. | |
perform, why would be, but if you look at all those who predicted | :15:29. | :15:32. | |
where we would be now, they all said the threat of Brexit would actually | :15:33. | :15:37. | |
bring the pound crashing. The pound is now rising back up, close to | :15:38. | :15:41. | |
where it was when we started this campaign. 10% on last November. We | :15:42. | :15:48. | |
had this deficit, it is financed by foreigners. If they lose confidence | :15:49. | :15:53. | |
in this country, confidence in Stirling, how do we pay for this? We | :15:54. | :15:59. | |
have to make sure we run the economy in a way that they have confidence | :16:00. | :16:03. | |
in it, we have to get some of those regulations down, we have to make | :16:04. | :16:07. | |
British industry more competitive. We have to have a better plan to get | :16:08. | :16:12. | |
industry working again. That would be in the long term, this could be a | :16:13. | :16:16. | |
short-term problem that could hit in the summer. If it results leaving in | :16:17. | :16:22. | |
an uncontrolled, plummeting sterling, and the foreigners because | :16:23. | :16:25. | |
of the uncertainty and sterling going down are saying we are not | :16:26. | :16:29. | |
going to continue to finance it, the bank would have to raise interest | :16:30. | :16:36. | |
rates, wouldn't it? If that was the circumstance, yes, but it is what | :16:37. | :16:39. | |
you plan to do. Why are they investing in what we are doing at | :16:40. | :16:48. | |
the moment? They buy the bonds because they believe the Government | :16:49. | :16:51. | |
has a long-term plan to get the deficit down and reduce borrowing. | :16:52. | :16:56. | |
Therefore they believe the UK is a good investment and running a trade | :16:57. | :17:01. | |
surplus with the rest of the world. We are running a huge deficit. Yes, | :17:02. | :17:08. | |
but we are running a trade surplus. If they need to finance this | :17:09. | :17:12. | |
deficit, and it is not the budget deficit, it is how the foreigners by | :17:13. | :17:19. | |
our assets in order to help us run this deficit. If interest rate did | :17:20. | :17:24. | |
rise, it follows that mortgage rates could rise substantially. Yes but | :17:25. | :17:28. | |
the alternative could be the same, in other words if they believe what | :17:29. | :17:34. | |
we are doing is right for the economy they are prepared to back | :17:35. | :17:38. | |
it, which means you wouldn't have rising interest rates. All of this | :17:39. | :17:41. | |
is speculation because we don't know. Boris Johnson has admitted | :17:42. | :17:48. | |
that after Brexit there would be a Nike tick, that he believes the | :17:49. | :17:56. | |
economy would take a hit, but it would recover strongly. Do you | :17:57. | :18:01. | |
believe that? Possibly but this is speculation about something nobody | :18:02. | :18:05. | |
knows. There has been speculation about forecast in these economies, | :18:06. | :18:10. | |
most of them are wrong because people are unable to tell us about | :18:11. | :18:14. | |
what they think about our prospects afterwards. If we vote to leave, we | :18:15. | :18:19. | |
are already able to show we can get our money back in due course and we | :18:20. | :18:24. | |
are able to start planning our own economy so we are able to get the | :18:25. | :18:27. | |
kind of deals we need. That shows you have a plan that works. You | :18:28. | :18:33. | |
could offer short-term crisis in the interim, couldn't you? They are | :18:34. | :18:39. | |
worried whether their mortgage will have risen by August or September of | :18:40. | :18:43. | |
this year. If that were to happen but the word is if. This is pure | :18:44. | :18:50. | |
speculation. The point I am making is that the reality is it may go in | :18:51. | :18:54. | |
the opposite direction. Nobody can say that. The EU guarantees a number | :18:55. | :19:01. | |
of social protections for workers, covering things like equal pay, | :19:02. | :19:07. | |
working time, maternity pay. Can you pledged to fight to maintain all of | :19:08. | :19:12. | |
these protections if we leave? All of these were accepted by the | :19:13. | :19:15. | |
Conservative government and I believe strongly then need to be | :19:16. | :19:19. | |
protections for workers. All of these things in a democracy are | :19:20. | :19:25. | |
debated but the British government have actually themselves instituted | :19:26. | :19:29. | |
protections for workers. So would you fight to keep the protections | :19:30. | :19:33. | |
they currently have under EU guarantees? As it stands, yes. Why | :19:34. | :19:41. | |
should people trust you because you opposed the Web Time directive in | :19:42. | :19:47. | |
1996, and voted against the minimum wage in 1997. Why would they have | :19:48. | :19:50. | |
not looked to you for this social protection? Because rather than | :19:51. | :19:56. | |
forecast ahead, look back at what has happened to them. The | :19:57. | :20:02. | |
immigration has damaged them. I'm simply saying what has happened, | :20:03. | :20:06. | |
therefore my argument has been, and you have known that over a long | :20:07. | :20:11. | |
time, over nine years I have argued this process has been most damaging | :20:12. | :20:14. | |
to the people at the low skilled end. That is the migration issue, it | :20:15. | :20:22. | |
may well be true. I'm asking you why should people trust you on these EU | :20:23. | :20:27. | |
social protections that they would remain if we came out since you | :20:28. | :20:30. | |
voted against them when they were being proposed? The working Time | :20:31. | :20:37. | |
directive gave little or no flexibility at the time. It has been | :20:38. | :20:42. | |
in place and we had to work with it. You protect the workforce but you | :20:43. | :20:46. | |
make sure the competition that they face in terms of their jobs is | :20:47. | :20:51. | |
actually fair competition, not unfair competition. What has | :20:52. | :20:55. | |
happened, as you saw on Thursday with the national insurance numbers, | :20:56. | :20:59. | |
is a very high proportion of people coming in in under 52 weeks here who | :21:00. | :21:05. | |
have no commitment to the UK often staying in bed sits, compete on the | :21:06. | :21:13. | |
low salary end of life. Is the working Time directive, which | :21:14. | :21:16. | |
guarantees the hours people work in a week and proper breaks, is that | :21:17. | :21:23. | |
safe after Brexit or not? UK law would enshrine what we think is best | :21:24. | :21:27. | |
for protection of workforce and that is right. A democratic government | :21:28. | :21:31. | |
will decide on what it thinks is right. That is possible for Labour | :21:32. | :21:37. | |
or Conservative. I believe it is right to have it, the question is | :21:38. | :21:43. | |
how flexible... People watching this will not be reassured by this. I | :21:44. | :21:47. | |
will stick to the agreements we have. You point your fist in the | :21:48. | :21:54. | |
Commons when the Chancellor announced the new national living | :21:55. | :21:59. | |
wage, now you say it is a magnet for migrants, what changed? I said it is | :22:00. | :22:05. | |
a good people for people wanting to come and work here because they will | :22:06. | :22:09. | |
get a higher wage. I am wholly in favour of a rise to the minimum wage | :22:10. | :22:14. | |
because I believe that over time what happens to businesses is they | :22:15. | :22:18. | |
have got around paying lower wages... Would you still be in | :22:19. | :22:25. | |
favour of it if we stayed in the EU? Yes, because it is the best way you | :22:26. | :22:31. | |
can drive the wages up but if we stay in the EU it will become a | :22:32. | :22:34. | |
magnet for people to come in here and it will lead to huge problems. | :22:35. | :22:40. | |
The point I made on Tuesday this week was that have we have seen | :22:41. | :22:45. | |
already lots of people from the EU tend to come in. The vast majority | :22:46. | :22:50. | |
of people coming from the European Union into the UK, they tend to be | :22:51. | :22:55. | |
low skills, they tend to be ones taking a high proportion of those | :22:56. | :22:59. | |
low skilled jobs. They have taken them at lesser salary and driven it | :23:00. | :23:04. | |
down. The overall average wage will still be low for those on low | :23:05. | :23:09. | |
skills. You have brought up migration several times in this | :23:10. | :23:14. | |
interview, isn't the blunt truth, because I was asking about the | :23:15. | :23:18. | |
economics, you are losing the economic arguments, the polls show | :23:19. | :23:25. | |
that, you are more dependent on scaring people. John Major says: | :23:26. | :23:36. | |
What do you say? Rubbish. Very simple, he is talking nonsense. He | :23:37. | :23:47. | |
said only a few years ago that there was a real issue over immigration. | :23:48. | :23:51. | |
The Government had a target to get tens of thousands, the limit down to | :23:52. | :23:57. | |
tens of thousands, we are not achieving that. We talked about it | :23:58. | :24:01. | |
in the run-up to the election. The Prime Minister himself made a strong | :24:02. | :24:06. | |
commitment that we would ensure our borders were protected against | :24:07. | :24:09. | |
people coming to be here so it is nonsense because we are not raising | :24:10. | :24:12. | |
this is an issue because we are trying to win the referendum. Most | :24:13. | :24:16. | |
people in the country believes there is an issue about the open border | :24:17. | :24:22. | |
with the European Union. Why is it demagoguery, why is it extremism to | :24:23. | :24:32. | |
speak for British people who feel like their views are being tossed | :24:33. | :24:34. | |
aside? If you don't do it, the extreme parties get onto it. Was it | :24:35. | :24:37. | |
wise Boris Johnson to compare the EU's ambitions? I thought it was a | :24:38. | :24:44. | |
good article because he spoke about this nonsensical... Was it wise to | :24:45. | :24:52. | |
compare it with Hitler? Do you think Hitler's efforts to unify Europe are | :24:53. | :24:57. | |
the same as the European Union's efforts? I think the whole process | :24:58. | :25:04. | |
of trying to drive Europe together by force or democracy ultimately | :25:05. | :25:10. | |
makes problems. Isn't this referendum getting vaguely absurd? | :25:11. | :25:13. | |
We have the Prime Minister dangling the thought of world War three if we | :25:14. | :25:19. | |
leave, and on your side we have Boris Johnson saying Hitler and the | :25:20. | :25:22. | |
European Union are on the same script. It is both nonsense and you | :25:23. | :25:28. | |
know that. All he is doing in the interview is talking about the trend | :25:29. | :25:35. | |
towards the idea, and he's using historical parallels to explain it. | :25:36. | :25:42. | |
You go through this great idea that somehow there is a thing called | :25:43. | :25:46. | |
greater Europe. Whether or not you like the linguistics of this, my | :25:47. | :25:50. | |
point remains the same. If you vote to remain on the 23rd, you are | :25:51. | :25:57. | |
voting, the 12 residents said it clear that they intend to deepen... | :25:58. | :26:04. | |
The five presidents. The five presidents rather. David Cameron and | :26:05. | :26:11. | |
George Osborne won't debate other Tory ministers during the | :26:12. | :26:16. | |
referendum, are they concerned about party unity or just running scared? | :26:17. | :26:22. | |
You will have to ask them. My view about it is that it is right to have | :26:23. | :26:26. | |
a proper debate and by not opening that debate the British public will | :26:27. | :26:31. | |
be left to wonder why they were not allowed to see the two opposing | :26:32. | :26:34. | |
sides of the argument from the leading figures. You would debate | :26:35. | :26:41. | |
the Prime Minister? Yes, we need to get these things straight | :26:42. | :26:44. | |
face-to-face. After all, if this were an election would be Remain | :26:45. | :26:48. | |
side be allowed to say we won't debate Ed Miliband fustian might | :26:49. | :26:54. | |
know, they cannot do that. There are two side to this argument, if two | :26:55. | :26:58. | |
sides have to debate it that is right and proper. It should be down | :26:59. | :27:06. | |
to impartiality that we have two sides, the two sets of leaders. Iain | :27:07. | :27:09. | |
Duncan Smith, thank you. Now, the Commons are elected, | :27:10. | :27:13. | |
the House of Lords are not and is supposed to be | :27:14. | :27:16. | |
a "revising chamber". But have their lord and ladyships | :27:17. | :27:18. | |
been overstepping the mark? Over the the past year, | :27:19. | :27:20. | |
they've inflicted 60 defeats on a Government that's now poised | :27:21. | :27:22. | |
to clip the Lord's wings - reducing their power | :27:23. | :27:25. | |
to block changes in the law. But in an exclusive interview before | :27:26. | :27:27. | |
she steps down as the speaker of the House of Lords in the summer, | :27:28. | :27:30. | |
Baroness D'Souza has told us that the powers of the Lords | :27:31. | :27:33. | |
should not be curtailed. It's very obvious why | :27:34. | :27:35. | |
they are called the crossbenchers, My guide knows this place pretty | :27:36. | :27:44. | |
well, how it works, who's who. Since 2011, she's been Lord Speaker, | :27:45. | :27:51. | |
a role which involves overseeing proceedings here, | :27:52. | :27:53. | |
representing the Lords at home and abroad, and sitting | :27:54. | :27:55. | |
on a sack of wool. But the business in here over | :27:56. | :28:01. | |
which Baroness D'Souza presides has come under increasing criticism | :28:02. | :28:08. | |
from the Government. 247 members of the House of Lords | :28:09. | :28:12. | |
sit as Conservatives peers, making the governing party | :28:13. | :28:15. | |
a significant minority of the 807 members eligible to take | :28:16. | :28:17. | |
part in the Upper House. The Government has faced 60 defeats | :28:18. | :28:24. | |
in the House of Lords in the most The rate of defeats this time | :28:25. | :28:28. | |
round is more than twice that Then, the Government was defeated | :28:29. | :28:32. | |
in less than a quarter of votes compared to more | :28:33. | :28:38. | |
than half in the present one. Now there's a sense that the Lords | :28:39. | :28:42. | |
are too rebellious, they have been too rebellious over the last few | :28:43. | :28:45. | |
years and essentially the Lords You know, all governments | :28:46. | :28:48. | |
and all parliamentarians, or at least House of Commons, | :28:49. | :28:52. | |
always feel that the House of Lords is a place that thwarts them | :28:53. | :28:59. | |
in one way or another. And they're right, they do, | :29:00. | :29:02. | |
but that is in the nature They have all the power | :29:03. | :29:07. | |
and rightly so. I still think it's right | :29:08. | :29:15. | |
that the Lords should be free to scrutinise and to question | :29:16. | :29:18. | |
and to hold the Government to account, and to send back | :29:19. | :29:21. | |
legislation which it feels is not adequate, either in terms | :29:22. | :29:25. | |
of its clarity or because perhaps it infringes from time to time | :29:26. | :29:30. | |
individual liberties And that's exactly what happened | :29:31. | :29:32. | |
last October. The House of Lords effectively | :29:33. | :29:39. | |
blocked the Government's proposed changes to tax credits, | :29:40. | :29:41. | |
a massive blow to George Unelected Labour and Liberal Lords | :29:42. | :29:44. | |
have voted down a matter passed by the elected House of Commons, | :29:45. | :29:51. | |
that raises constitutional issues and David Cameron and I are clear | :29:52. | :29:54. | |
they will need to be dealt with. The way they dealt with it was to | :29:55. | :29:58. | |
ask Lord Strathclyde He concluded peers should | :29:59. | :30:01. | |
lose their absolute veto over detailed laws known as secondary | :30:02. | :30:05. | |
legislation, and instead be allowed only to send it back | :30:06. | :30:09. | |
to the Commons to think again. There's going to be a lively debate | :30:10. | :30:12. | |
about this in the House of Lords and I think that there will be a lot | :30:13. | :30:16. | |
of views expressed and obviously you would expect the Lords | :30:17. | :30:20. | |
to want to retain their power to scrutinise their power, | :30:21. | :30:22. | |
their privilege. If you start curtailing or eroding | :30:23. | :30:26. | |
or limiting the power of the Lords to do its job, | :30:27. | :30:31. | |
there is a question There is another question, | :30:32. | :30:35. | |
too, over the sheer number Baroness D'Souza told me | :30:36. | :30:44. | |
she would be pushing for a Lords motion in the new session, | :30:45. | :30:48. | |
she says the House of Lords should not be larger than the Commons, | :30:49. | :30:51. | |
suggesting the number of peers At least 20% of them should be | :30:52. | :30:53. | |
independents or crossbenchers, and no one party should | :30:54. | :30:58. | |
have a political majority. She said all of that can | :30:59. | :31:01. | |
be achieved by 2020. So, the size is making | :31:02. | :31:04. | |
it inefficient? It does have an impact unfortunately | :31:05. | :31:06. | |
on the role of the House of Lords in holding the Government | :31:07. | :31:17. | |
to account. It's very difficult if you're | :31:18. | :31:20. | |
limited to sort of say, in timed debates, a minute or two | :31:21. | :31:22. | |
minutes to speak, to develop a sustained argument | :31:23. | :31:25. | |
which will convince your fellow peers but also the Government | :31:26. | :31:27. | |
of what it is you are The traditional pomp and ceremony | :31:28. | :31:30. | |
of the Lords is well known but its relationship | :31:31. | :31:34. | |
with the Commons and exactly what role it can play in the future | :31:35. | :31:36. | |
is far more uncertain. And the man who was charged | :31:37. | :31:43. | |
by the Government to review the Lord's powers, Tam Strathclyde, | :31:44. | :31:45. | |
joins us now from Oxfordshire. Welcome to the programme. Nice to | :31:46. | :31:55. | |
see the sun is shining rate you are. We've just heard, what would be the | :31:56. | :32:02. | |
point of the Lloyds if the powers are watered down as your review | :32:03. | :32:10. | |
proposes. What do you say to her? There is no suggestion and no | :32:11. | :32:13. | |
recommendation by anybody in government to fundamentally change | :32:14. | :32:18. | |
the powers of the House of Lords. I made the most mild and humble | :32:19. | :32:26. | |
recommendation about process, where frankly most of us had understood | :32:27. | :32:30. | |
that the customs and conventions that had been built up would stick. | :32:31. | :32:37. | |
Last October, they broke down, as a result there is no consensus and | :32:38. | :32:42. | |
agreement on what those powers could be. I propose a new power to be able | :32:43. | :32:56. | |
to reject and ask. What is interesting is every school child | :32:57. | :33:04. | |
knows that the purpose of the House of Lords is to scrutinise but not to | :33:05. | :33:09. | |
block. What happened was the House of Lords using a veto and given it | :33:10. | :33:15. | |
is unelected, I don't think that power should ever be used. Is the | :33:16. | :33:22. | |
government going to implement your recommendations? Since I reported | :33:23. | :33:25. | |
before Christmas there have been four further reports, three in the | :33:26. | :33:31. | |
House of Lords and one in the House of Commons, commenting on this. I | :33:32. | :33:37. | |
think what the government will want to do is look carefully at these | :33:38. | :33:42. | |
reports before responding. I don't think there needs to be a rush to | :33:43. | :33:45. | |
legislation, and there may well be an attempt to get an agreement | :33:46. | :33:51. | |
between the parties in the House of Lords, between the two Houses of | :33:52. | :33:54. | |
Parliament. But if that consensus cannot be reached, I think the | :33:55. | :34:01. | |
government will have no option but to legislate on this matter. Your | :34:02. | :34:07. | |
government has had 60 defeats at the hands of the Lords. You wonder | :34:08. | :34:10. | |
whether the conservative tune has changed because it was Tory peers | :34:11. | :34:15. | |
inflicting defeat on Labour governments. Now you are getting a | :34:16. | :34:20. | |
taste of your own historic medicine, you just don't like it. I was Leader | :34:21. | :34:26. | |
of the Opposition for most of those years, particularly after the end of | :34:27. | :34:44. | |
the last century. We did defeat the government regularly on primary | :34:45. | :34:48. | |
legislation, not secondary legislation. What was interesting in | :34:49. | :34:52. | |
your package is the government has been defeated in the House of Lords | :34:53. | :34:57. | |
many more times than it did in the first Parliament of Tony Blair's | :34:58. | :35:02. | |
government. Over half of all the votes in the House of Lords are | :35:03. | :35:07. | |
defeated. This is not revision and scrutiny, this is not complementing | :35:08. | :35:11. | |
the work of the House of Commons, this is an aggressive political | :35:12. | :35:15. | |
statement why the other political parties. Is it really? This is a | :35:16. | :35:20. | |
government which increasingly brings forward ill thought out ideas which | :35:21. | :35:25. | |
it has not planned in advance, not without consultation, and is forced | :35:26. | :35:30. | |
into U-turns. There has been a series of them. That is why you need | :35:31. | :35:36. | |
a second chamber, to do proper scrutiny. I am the greatest defender | :35:37. | :35:43. | |
of the second chamber and indeed, a Conservative Party that fully | :35:44. | :35:48. | |
understands the central tenets of the Constitution, the balance | :35:49. | :35:54. | |
between the houses, but what we've seen in the last 12 months, and | :35:55. | :36:00. | |
remember, this is the first 12 months of a new conservative | :36:01. | :36:02. | |
administration, people who were elected to government, scarcely one | :36:03. | :36:08. | |
year ago, and what we've seen in the House of Lords are blocking tactics, | :36:09. | :36:13. | |
using vetoes rather than working with the House of Commons in order | :36:14. | :36:18. | |
to improve that legislation which you rightly criticise. Are you a | :36:19. | :36:25. | |
supporter of the way that governments have bloated the House | :36:26. | :36:28. | |
of Lords? There are over 800 active peers. The US Senate needs 100 and | :36:29. | :36:35. | |
it has real power. You've not got much power and those over 800 of | :36:36. | :36:43. | |
you. Is that sensible? When Mr Blair and his friends throughout the | :36:44. | :36:47. | |
hereditary peers in the 1990s I did argue that there was an inevitable | :36:48. | :36:50. | |
consequence that prime ministers would try to increase their own | :36:51. | :36:55. | |
numbers in the house. What's interesting about Mr Cameron is he | :36:56. | :37:05. | |
has created far more Labour peers. Wide of the need to be 800 of you? | :37:06. | :37:12. | |
You don't. -- why does there need to be 800. But those who want to reduce | :37:13. | :37:19. | |
it to 500 should say how they plan to do that. I would prefer either | :37:20. | :37:24. | |
people to be involved in the decision and they should be directly | :37:25. | :37:25. | |
elected. Thank you for joining us. It's just gone 11.35, | :37:26. | :37:28. | |
you're watching the Sunday Politics. We say goodbye to viewers | :37:29. | :37:30. | |
in Scotland who leave us now Hello and welcome to | :37:31. | :37:33. | |
the Sunday Politics Wales. Well, we expected to | :37:34. | :37:46. | |
have a First Minister by today, After a week of high drama | :37:47. | :37:48. | |
in Cardiff Bay, Plaid and Labour are still talking about how to break | :37:49. | :37:54. | |
the deadlock over who'll be Here's how the plenary | :37:55. | :37:57. | |
session ended. TRANSLATION: The result of the vote | :37:58. | :38:05. | |
for nomination as First Minister was Carwyn Jones, 29, | :38:06. | :38:10. | |
Leanne Wood, 29. and following the fact | :38:11. | :38:16. | |
that there is no majority, I therefore adjourned | :38:17. | :38:18. | |
the remainder of this setting for the time being and I therefore | :38:19. | :38:23. | |
close this meeting. A little earlier I spoke | :38:24. | :38:31. | |
to the former Plaid leader Lord Wigley and asked him | :38:32. | :38:36. | |
if it was anything more than a shot I think an effective democracy needs | :38:37. | :38:39. | |
a strong leadership from government but it also needs a strong | :38:40. | :38:43. | |
opposition and I think that's what came through loud | :38:44. | :38:46. | |
and clear from that. To the extent that it was a shot | :38:47. | :38:47. | |
across the bows then there is 30 is a very different number from | :38:48. | :38:51. | |
29 and Carwyn Jones has to live with a minority government | :38:52. | :38:56. | |
in the circumstances and the programme has to be one | :38:57. | :38:58. | |
that he can take through his party but also through | :38:59. | :39:01. | |
the Assembly if he is going You have mentioned a couple of them | :39:02. | :39:03. | |
there, the black route of the M4 and some of the WDA | :39:04. | :39:08. | |
sort of body, what would be your red lines in terms | :39:09. | :39:12. | |
of the negotiations now? No, I'm not in a position | :39:13. | :39:15. | |
to give my red lines because I don't know what the flexibilities | :39:16. | :39:19. | |
in the negotiations are. Definitely has to be some | :39:20. | :39:24. | |
meeting of minds. No party can get everything | :39:25. | :39:26. | |
its own way and no doubt the Labour government | :39:27. | :39:29. | |
will be looking to see if they can carry | :39:30. | :39:31. | |
the Conservatives on some issues and therefore may not | :39:32. | :39:32. | |
be just looking in one direction. Heaven forbid that they are looking | :39:33. | :39:36. | |
in the direction Carry the Conservatives, | :39:37. | :39:38. | |
Dafydd Wigley says! We'll hear from Labour in a few | :39:39. | :39:44. | |
minutes, but now the man who wants The Conservative leader | :39:45. | :39:50. | |
Andrew RT Davies. How close in all honesty now were | :39:51. | :40:04. | |
you or was Wales to being led by Leanne Wood and supported by the | :40:05. | :40:07. | |
Conservatives last week? Well, I need to correct you. While we may | :40:08. | :40:12. | |
have voted on Wednesday, it was making the point that Labour does | :40:13. | :40:17. | |
not have a majority so frankly you could have put Bagpuss up only would | :40:18. | :40:21. | |
have voted for him. So it was a stunt? I had a conversation with | :40:22. | :40:25. | |
Carwyn Jones on Tuesday and face-to-face on Wednesday talking to | :40:26. | :40:32. | |
various issues. I can't understand why Labour allowed themselves to | :40:33. | :40:35. | |
walk into this elephant trap. It was well-known which way the vote would | :40:36. | :40:38. | |
go that afternoon and so to think that Plaid Cymru held them up is a | :40:39. | :40:44. | |
bit far off the mark. Is maybe the gaze that they were expecting a | :40:45. | :40:47. | |
bloody nose so they might as well get it out of the way. I want to | :40:48. | :40:53. | |
look at, was there ever a serious appetite with you and Plaid Cymru to | :40:54. | :40:56. | |
do anything other than just the shot across the bow is? B known if they | :40:57. | :41:02. | |
expected to get a bloody nose, that was far from the case. Carwyn Jones | :41:03. | :41:07. | |
stop people going forward for the providing officers roles which was | :41:08. | :41:10. | |
surprise for me because I've heard they were not whipping nominations. | :41:11. | :41:15. | |
But we are not being told what got rid of was. It's in important thing | :41:16. | :41:20. | |
that the black groups could be sacrificed and business development | :41:21. | :41:28. | |
-- black roots. Carwyn Jones set is little credibility against doing and | :41:29. | :41:32. | |
is now were looking that he might jettison all of that? There are | :41:33. | :41:35. | |
serious issues that Labour members need to ask over the leadership and | :41:36. | :41:40. | |
how they found themselves in this predicament is because... But what | :41:41. | :41:43. | |
is wrong with talking to opposition parties? Nothing. They have to do a | :41:44. | :41:50. | |
deal with someone else. You just scorned because it is with Labour | :41:51. | :41:56. | |
are not the Conservatives? Lake-mac 's grub Mac there is a golden period | :41:57. | :42:02. | |
in every parliament and Assembly, the first few months when consensus | :42:03. | :42:05. | |
can be reached especially of structural issues that need to be | :42:06. | :42:08. | |
addressed that don't necessarily restrict themselves to one party. I | :42:09. | :42:14. | |
have made the case that we have had conversations with Plaid Cymru and I | :42:15. | :42:17. | |
had conversations with Carwyn Jones but regrettably, there was a strut | :42:18. | :42:20. | |
about the Labour Party that believes they had a majority and they could | :42:21. | :42:25. | |
do what they want. What you are asking from Carwyn Jones? I cannot | :42:26. | :42:33. | |
go through on TV... Go on, just between us. Those discussions were | :42:34. | :42:37. | |
happening and therefore the Labour leadership and the advisers allowed | :42:38. | :42:41. | |
the party to walk into this elephant trap. How serious were your | :42:42. | :42:47. | |
discussions? well, if i was a labour backbencher i would be very | :42:48. | :42:52. | |
concerned. you can set things up with labour as much as you want but | :42:53. | :42:56. | |
i want to talk about what you were asking for from carwyn jones? how | :42:57. | :43:01. | |
serious were those discussion? there is a golden opportunity in the first | :43:02. | :43:05. | |
12 or 18 months in any parliament to talk about some of the big issues | :43:06. | :43:10. | |
that need dealt with. we know labour do not have a majority. i have said | :43:11. | :43:14. | |
time and time again that i would say my party are grown-up enough to | :43:15. | :43:21. | |
recognise that not one party has the majority that we face. At this | :43:22. | :43:25. | |
juncture, we could be reaching out, we could be having discussions that | :43:26. | :43:29. | |
did take place and yet the elephant trap was what's into by the | :43:30. | :43:32. | |
governing party and Lenny labour members were left in the lurch. Do | :43:33. | :43:37. | |
you think the game is up now in terms of any involvement for your | :43:38. | :43:41. | |
party? Is it just going to be Plaid Cymru and Labour are cooperating on | :43:42. | :43:44. | |
a programme of government or do you think there is still room for input | :43:45. | :43:49. | |
focus ever to? My door is always open. We are pragmatic enough to | :43:50. | :43:55. | |
know that not one party has all the answers. I'm not sure why Labour | :43:56. | :43:59. | |
would think that Plaid Cymru have necessarily gone into a coalition | :44:00. | :44:03. | |
with them and that would be there as their problems as they have 11 | :44:04. | :44:07. | |
votes. There is no reason for Labour not to renominate their cans at this | :44:08. | :44:12. | |
week and I keep hearing logjam besought by the agreement from Plaid | :44:13. | :44:20. | |
Cymru and Labour. Leanne Jones used to make the point, the difference is | :44:21. | :44:24. | |
there is not a Lib Dem group any more and so that bankable vote for | :44:25. | :44:28. | |
the Labour Party has gone and ultimately there are no opposition | :44:29. | :44:32. | |
parties that first they will talk and discuss and ultimately will fall | :44:33. | :44:38. | |
together. So you have shot a Leanne Wood's Fox because you will not fold | :44:39. | :44:43. | |
with her next week so calm and walks in. I use saying that they don't | :44:44. | :44:47. | |
want to discuss and that you will support them? That is for the Labour | :44:48. | :44:52. | |
Party to come to a conclusion over. I fail to see why there is a logjam | :44:53. | :44:57. | |
in the system because ultimately if they log the nation comes forward, | :44:58. | :45:03. | |
certainly we believe the leave it will be better with a different | :45:04. | :45:05. | |
First Minister but there is an offer on the table and therefore we would | :45:06. | :45:11. | |
abstain as we often do. We will wait to see what happens. | :45:12. | :45:14. | |
The other big drama of the week - can you cope? - | :45:15. | :45:16. | |
was Ukip voting for Neil Hamilton, not Nathan Gill | :45:17. | :45:19. | |
One leading member has told this programme Ukip could be | :45:20. | :45:22. | |
Others say Neil Hamilton ticks all the boxes of being a leader. | :45:23. | :45:26. | |
Cemlyn Davies now on murky goings on in the corridors of power | :45:27. | :45:35. | |
and corridor conversations in the Bay. | :45:36. | :45:40. | |
Deals may or may not have been done, promises made or broken. | :45:41. | :45:46. | |
On Tuesday, Ukip's seven AMs met to decide who would lead | :45:47. | :45:50. | |
Nathan Gill, who remains the party's leader in Wales, | :45:51. | :45:57. | |
was challenged for the position by Neil Hamilton and it was | :45:58. | :45:59. | |
he who secured the crucial backing of South Wales West's AM | :46:00. | :46:04. | |
Caroline Jones whom Mr Gill's camp had thought would support their man. | :46:05. | :46:10. | |
It all led to this impromtu press conference held in a back corridor. | :46:11. | :46:16. | |
Well, we have achieved an outcome by consensus. | :46:17. | :46:28. | |
There are only seven of us so it wasn't difficult to do, | :46:29. | :46:31. | |
And we've decided to put all past differences behind us, | :46:32. | :46:38. | |
forget the lead up to the election campaign | :46:39. | :46:42. | |
where there was a lot of personal animosity created. | :46:43. | :46:46. | |
So says Neil Hamilton, but his victory has exposed | :46:47. | :46:49. | |
a deep division within the party, one which Ukip had | :46:50. | :46:52. | |
But by Wednesday, the split was clear for all to see | :46:53. | :46:59. | |
in the Senedd Chamber as those AMs on Nathan Gill's side | :47:00. | :47:03. | |
sat across the aisle from their colleagues | :47:04. | :47:06. | |
I have spoken to a number of party members over the past few days, | :47:07. | :47:12. | |
including senior figures within Ukip Wales and one, | :47:13. | :47:16. | |
a supporter of Nathan Gill, told me the result on Tuesday wasn't what he | :47:17. | :47:21. | |
wanted or expected and he doesn't see Neil Hamilton uniting the party. | :47:22. | :47:28. | |
Another member who is also a supporter of Nathan Gill warned | :47:29. | :47:32. | |
the Assembly group will have a rocky ride under Neil Hamilton | :47:33. | :47:36. | |
whose ego, he said, has got the better of him. | :47:37. | :47:39. | |
The same member said Neil Hamilton has a few sharpened knives | :47:40. | :47:43. | |
James Peterson is chair of Ukip's Newport branch. | :47:44. | :47:50. | |
The carpenter who has helped to renovate this concert venue is | :47:51. | :47:54. | |
unhappy with the way Neil Hamilton has flexed his muscles. | :47:55. | :47:58. | |
Ukip need to take a grasp on what they promised | :47:59. | :48:02. | |
the Welsh people and what I think is reasonable | :48:03. | :48:05. | |
to presume that Nathan Gill would be head of the party. | :48:06. | :48:09. | |
You said Nathan Gill has taken the party forward in Wales. | :48:10. | :48:12. | |
Are you concerned now that with Neil Hamilton as group | :48:13. | :48:15. | |
leader in the Assembly you could could go backwards here? | :48:16. | :48:19. | |
Ukip have made significant gains over the past few years | :48:20. | :48:26. | |
and I think this will have the possibility of taking | :48:27. | :48:31. | |
the party backwards and all the hard work of | :48:32. | :48:33. | |
the grassroots activists being led by Nathan and Nigel as well | :48:34. | :48:39. | |
Neil Hamilton refutes that, claiming Ukip Wales has been going | :48:40. | :48:45. | |
backwards and he is the man to unify the party | :48:46. | :48:48. | |
In the meantime, many other members have welcomed his election | :48:49. | :48:54. | |
He brings a wealth of experience and knowledge and in my books, | :48:55. | :49:05. | |
he ticks all the boxes for being a reader. | :49:06. | :49:10. | |
There is going to be disappointment, but we've got to go | :49:11. | :49:14. | |
beyond that and think about what we are going to do | :49:15. | :49:16. | |
Nevertheless, days after celebrating electoral success, | :49:17. | :49:19. | |
this isn't how Ukip and its supporters | :49:20. | :49:21. | |
I think it could be damaging to Ukip but again, it depends who is | :49:22. | :49:27. | |
monitoring their progress and how much emphasis is the party going | :49:28. | :49:32. | |
How active are they going to be in committees | :49:33. | :49:37. | |
and in the everyday running of the assembly? | :49:38. | :49:40. | |
Or are they going to remain for cursed on issues that are | :49:41. | :49:45. | |
How the Assembly's newest party fares | :49:46. | :49:52. | |
is likely to be one of the most interesting subplots | :49:53. | :49:54. | |
These corridors will play an important role | :49:55. | :49:59. | |
This week the UK Government announced a major | :50:00. | :50:07. | |
Others were shocked that the expected root | :50:08. | :50:12. | |
and branch reform isn't going to happen. | :50:13. | :50:14. | |
I spoke to the man in charge of BBC Wales, and asked | :50:15. | :50:18. | |
Rhodri Talfan Davies whether he was relieved. | :50:19. | :50:23. | |
I think anyone who read the lurid headlines and warnings | :50:24. | :50:27. | |
over the last couple of weeks might have feared for the worst, | :50:28. | :50:31. | |
but actually I think what we have got is a strong settlement. | :50:32. | :50:34. | |
I think we've got an endorsement of the BBC for the next 11 years | :50:35. | :50:37. | |
and certainty that the licence fee will underpin that settlement. | :50:38. | :50:41. | |
It means we can get on with what we do best | :50:42. | :50:43. | |
which is making programmes not just here in Wales, | :50:44. | :50:46. | |
Do you get the sense that John Whittingdale has had to | :50:47. | :50:50. | |
and the initial what he wanted from the BBC? | :50:51. | :50:55. | |
He has rowed back quite substantially from that. | :50:56. | :50:58. | |
Well, I think there were genuine fears at the BBC | :50:59. | :51:00. | |
a few months ago when the Green Paper arrived that there might be | :51:01. | :51:03. | |
I have to say, reading the White Paper, what I see | :51:04. | :51:08. | |
overwhelmingly is an endorsement of what the BBC does and also now the | :51:09. | :51:14. | |
creative freedom to get on with what we do best. | :51:15. | :51:17. | |
Now, as well as the White Paper, we have this letter | :51:18. | :51:20. | |
from Tony Hall to the First Ministers of each part of the UK | :51:21. | :51:23. | |
saying there is going to be more money | :51:24. | :51:25. | |
for English-language programmes in Wales for example. | :51:26. | :51:28. | |
there has been a 20% cut on that in Wales. | :51:29. | :51:32. | |
This won't make up for that, will it? | :51:33. | :51:34. | |
Well, we don't yet know what the level of | :51:35. | :51:36. | |
Tony Hall has been very clear throughout that he | :51:37. | :51:40. | |
has felt there is a deficit in English-language television | :51:41. | :51:43. | |
provision in Wales and what we saw in a letter from the | :51:44. | :51:47. | |
director-general to the first ministers across the UK was | :51:48. | :51:50. | |
recognition that there is a particular problem in Wales and that | :51:51. | :51:53. | |
the levels of funding at the moment are unsustainable. | :51:54. | :51:56. | |
He is committing to new investment, fresh money, | :51:57. | :51:59. | |
but we've still got some detailed financial planning to do | :52:00. | :52:01. | |
Well, how much do you think it should be? | :52:02. | :52:05. | |
Because Carwyn Jones thinks it should be 30 million, | :52:06. | :52:08. | |
Every BBC boss is going to tell you that | :52:09. | :52:13. | |
they want as much as possible and clearly we have seen a significant | :52:14. | :52:20. | |
With whatever money we can secure, it will make a big difference on | :52:21. | :52:24. | |
screen whether it's comedy, whether it's drama, | :52:25. | :52:26. | |
I don't want to get into a numbers game. | :52:27. | :52:29. | |
There's clearly some detail work to do. | :52:30. | :52:31. | |
We are doing this in the context | :52:32. | :52:33. | |
of a ?500 million savings plan that the BBC need to put | :52:34. | :52:36. | |
together so this is going to be a difficult conversation. | :52:37. | :52:38. | |
But isn't that the danger, that you are looking | :52:39. | :52:40. | |
for this additional money at a time when money is incredibly | :52:41. | :52:43. | |
tight and therefore you might not get as good a deal | :52:44. | :52:46. | |
I think it's going to be challenging. | :52:47. | :52:49. | |
It's particularly pleasing to see the director-general | :52:50. | :52:53. | |
recognise the particular issues we have in Wales and make this | :52:54. | :52:57. | |
commitment that there will be new investment, | :52:58. | :52:59. | |
but I understand that until people see what that level of | :53:00. | :53:02. | |
investment is, people will want to hold their position. | :53:03. | :53:05. | |
Is there a danger or do you ever worry | :53:06. | :53:09. | |
that with things like this, it's always the ones who shout loudest | :53:10. | :53:12. | |
who get most and actually, normally, that's Scotland in terms of the BBC | :53:13. | :53:17. | |
in Scotland, the dangers that the BBC are facing | :53:18. | :53:19. | |
there of a breakaway Scottish BBC, that actually they | :53:20. | :53:23. | |
will probably get more money as a bit of a sweetener? | :53:24. | :53:25. | |
Well, I don't really recognise that reality. | :53:26. | :53:28. | |
I think if you look at the story | :53:29. | :53:30. | |
of network television in Wales and across the UK, | :53:31. | :53:32. | |
I think if you look at the development of indigenous | :53:33. | :53:37. | |
language services across the UK, Wales has led the way. | :53:38. | :53:40. | |
And I think the particular issues with | :53:41. | :53:42. | |
English-language television, they are particularly acute in Wales | :53:43. | :53:45. | |
and that is not me saying that, that is the director-general of | :53:46. | :53:48. | |
the BBC and recognising that very open and very candidly. | :53:49. | :53:51. | |
So I don't think it's about who is shouting, | :53:52. | :53:54. | |
I think it's about looking at the evidence, making the case and then | :53:55. | :53:59. | |
getting involved in some detailed discussions internally. | :54:00. | :54:02. | |
Isn't the weakness of BBC Wales that we do... | :54:03. | :54:07. | |
Lots of drama is based in Wales for the network, Doctor Who and | :54:08. | :54:10. | |
Sherlock and so on, but we don't do anything about Wales, we don't | :54:11. | :54:14. | |
reflect Wales to our own audiences or elsewhere, we are just somewhere | :54:15. | :54:17. | |
where drama happens rather than somewhere portrayed in dramas? | :54:18. | :54:23. | |
But you have only been doing one of those things. | :54:24. | :54:26. | |
We've had The Indian Doctor, we have had Hinterland. | :54:27. | :54:31. | |
It's not true there hasn't been drama about Wales. | :54:32. | :54:33. | |
But you're right, we have had an extraordinary success story in a | :54:34. | :54:37. | |
and nothing we do should diminish this. | :54:38. | :54:42. | |
That's a terrific success story that we should be shouting about, | :54:43. | :54:45. | |
but you're right, side-by-side with that success, | :54:46. | :54:47. | |
we want to see increased commitment to stories that tell us | :54:48. | :54:51. | |
Without being too looking into ourselves and comparing too often | :54:52. | :54:59. | |
with Scotland, there is talk of a Scottish | :55:00. | :55:00. | |
Is that an avenue down which you would want to go | :55:01. | :55:05. | |
for BBC Wales, at six o'clock news for an hour? | :55:06. | :55:08. | |
I mean, we are looking at a whole range of options for news. | :55:09. | :55:11. | |
You will have heard talk of whether there should be, | :55:12. | :55:14. | |
for example, Welsh bulletins on some of | :55:15. | :55:15. | |
We also need to look at whether our digital and online | :55:16. | :55:20. | |
and social media services, have we got those rate? | :55:21. | :55:26. | |
So there are lots of competing areas we are looking at. | :55:27. | :55:29. | |
Television is part of that discussion. | :55:30. | :55:31. | |
I'd hope we would be able to share the conclusion of that | :55:32. | :55:35. | |
Back to our main story now and the ongoing talks between | :55:36. | :55:39. | |
Labour and Plaid about the deadlock in Cardiff Bay. | :55:40. | :55:41. | |
Cathy Owens is a former Labour special adviser and knows the ins | :55:42. | :55:43. | |
and outs of how to do these kinds of political deals. | :55:44. | :55:46. | |
Just first of all, that spectacle of last week, political drama, whatever | :55:47. | :55:59. | |
we want to call it. How does that rate in terms of the excitement of | :56:00. | :56:04. | |
the Assembly? Is it fairly new at the top right you relax about it? | :56:05. | :56:08. | |
It's exciting for people like me. This is what we do for a living. | :56:09. | :56:13. | |
Exciting for political journalists but not very exciting for Mrs Jones | :56:14. | :56:17. | |
at home. She needs a government to be focusing on jobs, the economy, | :56:18. | :56:23. | |
prosperity, social justice. . Discussions are happening now. What | :56:24. | :56:28. | |
will Labour and Plaid Cymru be discussing now? We don't know. It is | :56:29. | :56:32. | |
happening behind closed doors and the parties must be able to do it. | :56:33. | :56:37. | |
This is not new politics, its old politics. This is just maths. What | :56:38. | :56:42. | |
is that they're discussing? Lets you shoot it is about one budget other | :56:43. | :56:48. | |
we don't really know. Is it about broad principles and how the country | :56:49. | :56:53. | |
would be involved in decisions or is it real bread-and-butter issues? We | :56:54. | :56:57. | |
do not know but if you look at both manifestos, there is a lot for | :56:58. | :57:02. | |
everyone agrees so let's get some of that sorted out first and then, when | :57:03. | :57:08. | |
you think about it, Labour have 29 seats, Plaid Cymru have 12 and they | :57:09. | :57:11. | |
are not going to be in government. This is not a 50-50 split. We know | :57:12. | :57:18. | |
there will be areas they can agree Sister manifestos are so similar, | :57:19. | :57:21. | |
but what spot the stumbling blocks that will come down the line? In | :57:22. | :57:26. | |
September there will be a big announcement in changes to tuition | :57:27. | :57:30. | |
fees and there is a big difference in the parties there. What happens? | :57:31. | :57:34. | |
They will agree to discuss it. Labour have not outlined what their | :57:35. | :57:42. | |
response was B. But it will not be blocked Plaid Cymru want, will it? | :57:43. | :57:47. | |
If they still come up with a notch and for per students to come to the | :57:48. | :57:53. | |
best university, they will come to an agreement. Is the door close to | :57:54. | :57:58. | |
the Conservatives now? Plaid Cymru and Labour are talking now and they | :57:59. | :58:03. | |
have form since 2007. Do you think this alliance will last the term of | :58:04. | :58:08. | |
the next five years? Absolutely not. This is the new maths and this is | :58:09. | :58:12. | |
something we have talked about for a long time. We did not begin to | :58:13. | :58:17. | |
happen on day one. Stove Labour and Tory deals are on the cards? Every | :58:18. | :58:27. | |
party has to talk to every other party. And even Ukip? We always | :58:28. | :58:34. | |
assumed that they would not be together... Well we don't know that. | :58:35. | :58:40. | |
If Neil Hamilton manages to fix these things, was Labour talk to | :58:41. | :58:47. | |
Ukip everybody needs to talk to everyone else because that is the | :58:48. | :58:51. | |
new maths. What happened in the last five years was that Labour could | :58:52. | :58:54. | |
talk to both Plaid Cymru and the Lib Dems. They cannot do that now which | :58:55. | :58:58. | |
means Plaid Cymru has a strong hand in the negotiations which they | :58:59. | :59:01. | |
played in the very belligerent way as they have every right to do so. | :59:02. | :59:05. | |
You have to be able to talk with all the parties in the Assembly over the | :59:06. | :59:09. | |
next five years because that is what the people have asked you to do in a | :59:10. | :59:15. | |
sense. There's lots of really interesting things. Major reform is | :59:16. | :59:18. | |
quite difficult in the sort of arena or the sort of things that we might | :59:19. | :59:22. | |
not see is major reorganisation of government because Plaid Cymru. Want | :59:23. | :59:25. | |
to be in government in that regard. They have not won enough seats to be | :59:26. | :59:33. | |
able to make wholesale changes to the structure. We have seen that | :59:34. | :59:36. | |
message on Friday that said we are not grids look at a coalition, it'll | :59:37. | :59:41. | |
be informal arrangement and yet we have been to hold Kirsty Williams | :59:42. | :59:45. | |
has been offered a cabinet position or discussions by Carwyn Jones. If | :59:46. | :59:50. | |
that is a price you? I have not heard that from Carmen Jones. I have | :59:51. | :59:55. | |
not heard him speak about that. It could be one way that he is reaching | :59:56. | :59:59. | |
out to all parties -- Carwyn Jones. It still does not reach 31. It's all | :00:00. | :00:05. | |
about 31. 29 doesn't matter and that's why there was never any | :00:06. | :00:09. | |
likelihood that Leanne Wood could be First Minister. You need to get 31 | :00:10. | :00:13. | |
to get your budget through and that's what's important. Very | :00:14. | :00:17. | |
quickly, is it definitely going to be this week to think? Who knows? | :00:18. | :00:25. | |
The full deal is not going to be done by Tuesday that they will have | :00:26. | :00:29. | |
agreed on perhaps the principles. We will keep an eye have you back in. | :00:30. | :00:31. | |
Don't forget you follow all the latest on Twitter. | :00:32. | :00:33. | |
We're @walespolitics but for now that's all from me. | :00:34. | :00:35. | |
Diolch am wylio, thanks for watching. | :00:36. | :00:38. | |
heard assist that. Thank you for coming. Great to see you both. Back | :00:39. | :00:41. | |
to you. Welcome back. Now, have you had enough | :00:42. | :00:51. | |
of the EU referendum? Well there's a Queen's speech | :00:52. | :00:53. | |
next week in which we're promised Her Majesty will be talking | :00:54. | :00:55. | |
about something other than Europe. When Her Majesty visits | :00:56. | :00:58. | |
Parliament on Wednesday, front and centre in her speech | :00:59. | :01:02. | |
will be measures for curbing extremism, including banning hate | :01:03. | :01:06. | |
speakers from working with children And David Cameron will push forward | :01:07. | :01:09. | |
with Conservative plans for the British Bill of Rights, | :01:10. | :01:15. | |
in an attempt to assert the supremacy of UK courts | :01:16. | :01:22. | |
in the run-up to the EU referendum. The Prime Minister will also press | :01:23. | :01:25. | |
ahead with reforms to the adoption system, to speed up the placement | :01:26. | :01:29. | |
of children with permanent families. New rules will also be brought | :01:30. | :01:31. | |
in to make Britain a world leader in the development of driverless | :01:32. | :01:36. | |
cars, and the fishing port of Newquay may be about to become | :01:37. | :01:39. | |
the UK's first spaceport. It is one of eight sites | :01:40. | :01:42. | |
the Government will be looking at. And finally, schools in England | :01:43. | :01:46. | |
will be on the Queen's Along with the Government's | :01:47. | :01:48. | |
watered-down plans for academies, ministers will also now be | :01:49. | :01:56. | |
scrambling to work out new rules to stop parents | :01:57. | :01:58. | |
taking their children out of school for family holidays during term | :01:59. | :02:01. | |
time, following the High I don't get the impression there is | :02:02. | :02:12. | |
much to detract from the referendum campaign. Who knows whether any of | :02:13. | :02:18. | |
it will happen? You were just talking about the Lords and the | :02:19. | :02:22. | |
number of defeats, this has been a very torrid legislative session for | :02:23. | :02:27. | |
the government. You've had situations where the whips don't | :02:28. | :02:32. | |
seem to know what is going on. The Sunday trading Bill, it seemed like | :02:33. | :02:35. | |
the government did not realise they had not got the votes locked down. | :02:36. | :02:41. | |
Nobody knows who will be pro Minister after June the 23rd. Who | :02:42. | :02:48. | |
will be driving this legislation through? -- who will be Prime | :02:49. | :02:52. | |
Minister. Theresa May is a complicated opinion on the EU, she | :02:53. | :03:00. | |
wants to leave the EC HR but stay part of the EU. It is not there to | :03:01. | :03:06. | |
be exciting, it is to prove the government is doing something. To | :03:07. | :03:12. | |
the extent that there is any theme to what he announces, we need to go | :03:13. | :03:17. | |
back to 2005, David Cameron said he wants sunshine to win the day, the | :03:18. | :03:22. | |
wants his party to stop banging on about Europe and to be a social | :03:23. | :03:29. | |
reformer. There is a mention of reforming adoption systems, it is | :03:30. | :03:35. | |
like the big society has been wrenched back and David Cameron | :03:36. | :03:39. | |
wants people to think about his legacy as different from the one | :03:40. | :03:44. | |
nation Tory. Would be too much of an exaggeration to say that the | :03:45. | :03:56. | |
government is running the Remain campaign and is too busy doing that? | :03:57. | :04:00. | |
I don't think that it's an exaggeration at all. This speech is | :04:01. | :04:06. | |
going through the motions, I don't think it is something they need to | :04:07. | :04:10. | |
do. I don't think anyone will get terribly excited about it. This | :04:11. | :04:21. | |
British bill of rights, I had to look it up to see if it is the same | :04:22. | :04:24. | |
thing he has been talking about since opposition. But unless you | :04:25. | :04:32. | |
come out of the European Court, it does not make any difference. You | :04:33. | :04:37. | |
can always go to Strasberg. What was your take from Iain Duncan Smith. | :04:38. | :04:44. | |
He's an interesting media performer but I'm not sure he has appeal | :04:45. | :04:49. | |
beyond the base. The swing voter everybody is trying to target tends | :04:50. | :04:53. | |
to be an older northern man, classic Labour voter. What figures can speak | :04:54. | :05:00. | |
to those kind of people? I think all politicians have got a problem. Some | :05:01. | :05:03. | |
pollsters said, who is the figure who could convince people? They | :05:04. | :05:12. | |
said, the guy from money supermarket. The Governor of the | :05:13. | :05:21. | |
Bank of England is the closest you get in the political sphere. This is | :05:22. | :05:27. | |
a real problem for the Leave campaign, they don't have enough | :05:28. | :05:33. | |
people who preach beyond the converted. I was at the premiere of | :05:34. | :05:40. | |
Brexit The Movie. I felt that was a missed opportunity. So many | :05:41. | :05:43. | |
commentators were wheeled out who were over the age of 50, the | :05:44. | :05:48. | |
audience loved it but will it appeal beyond? I worry about that. | :05:49. | :05:52. | |
Commentators over the age of 50 will never catch on. What did you take of | :05:53. | :05:57. | |
it? There was a John Major called and Iain Duncan Smith winced with | :05:58. | :06:03. | |
fury. You realised this Tory civil war, the wounds were first fleshed | :06:04. | :06:11. | |
out 30 years ago. This stuff goes deep. Clearly immigration is his | :06:12. | :06:17. | |
strongest card and the idea that it is a conspiracy between these people | :06:18. | :06:23. | |
to keep us in, that is going to be their strongest card. That and | :06:24. | :06:28. | |
immigration. He did effectively call for the resignation of Mark Carney. | :06:29. | :06:34. | |
Now the rhetorical heat has been turned up on both sides | :06:35. | :06:36. | |
Let's just compare David Cameron's language in November last year | :06:37. | :06:40. | |
Some people seem to say that really Britain couldn't survive, | :06:41. | :06:44. | |
couldn't do OK outside the European Union. | :06:45. | :06:49. | |
Let's be frank, Britain is an amazing country. | :06:50. | :06:55. | |
We've got the fifth biggest economy in the world, we are | :06:56. | :06:57. | |
If we vote to leave on the 23rd of June, we will be | :06:58. | :07:04. | |
We will be voting for fewer jobs, we will be voting for lower growth. | :07:05. | :07:09. | |
We will be voting potentially for a recession. | :07:10. | :07:22. | |
He has dined out on the Euro-sceptic shilling for all these years and it | :07:23. | :07:30. | |
contrasts hugely with what he is saying no. It was bound to come back | :07:31. | :07:36. | |
and haunt her. It is remarkable the extent to which David Cameron has | :07:37. | :07:39. | |
been radicalised by his own campaign. Being in number ten is | :07:40. | :07:46. | |
like being in a cult. He has lost everything about his heritage. He is | :07:47. | :07:54. | |
fundamentally Euro-sceptic. Now we hear somebody banging the drum as if | :07:55. | :07:58. | |
Armageddon is happening if we vote out. It is bizarre. It is a problem, | :07:59. | :08:06. | |
what is the true David Cameron? Is it the one that we had only last | :08:07. | :08:13. | |
November? We should go back into the archives further, to see what he is | :08:14. | :08:18. | |
saying then,. But is it the one who says if we leave there will be armed | :08:19. | :08:25. | |
conflict? The issue for me, if you believe this, why would you risk | :08:26. | :08:30. | |
armed conflict for minor changes to our welfare balance? There is a | :08:31. | :08:34. | |
really interesting difference between him and Theresa May. She | :08:35. | :08:38. | |
said the sky will not fall in but in a dispassionate way, on balance, I | :08:39. | :08:46. | |
want us to remain in. That is realistic. Jeremy Corbyn has handled | :08:47. | :08:51. | |
this better than a it Cameron. That is another politician who is | :08:52. | :08:54. | |
naturally Euro-sceptic comedy follows the left-wing line that | :08:55. | :08:57. | |
there is a democratic deficit, corporate interests. When he is | :08:58. | :09:03. | |
asked about it he gives an answer as he did yesterday that is about | :09:04. | :09:07. | |
social protections and workers and sounds quite convincing. What do you | :09:08. | :09:13. | |
make of it? When David Cameron and owns the referendum it was born of | :09:14. | :09:19. | |
panic. The cause we have short-term culture in politics, it was brought | :09:20. | :09:26. | |
about by the rise of Ukip, Nigel Farage was doing fantastically well. | :09:27. | :09:29. | |
Little did they know that they would only get one MP and it has backfired | :09:30. | :09:36. | |
massively. If this was going to risk Armageddon it was stupid and | :09:37. | :09:42. | |
irrational of the Prime Minister. I wanted to ask you about the polls | :09:43. | :09:46. | |
but we've not got time. By next week, maybe when it has sunk in, so | :09:47. | :09:54. | |
far we have not seen any difference in the polls. | :09:55. | :09:56. | |
Now, viewers in the North West will have just seen Conservative MP | :09:57. | :09:59. | |
for Cheadle Mary Robinson challenged about whether expenses | :10:00. | :10:01. | |
for volunteers on a Conservative election Battle Bus in the run-up | :10:02. | :10:03. | |
to last year's general election should have been charged | :10:04. | :10:06. | |
to her local campaign or the national party. | :10:07. | :10:08. | |
The Conservative Party are under investigation for failing | :10:09. | :10:13. | |
to declare these expenses - something they put down | :10:14. | :10:16. | |
to an administrative error - but Ms Robinson insisted | :10:17. | :10:21. | |
The party was quite clear to us locally that it would be included | :10:22. | :10:27. | |
in the national spend and that was what we relied on, | :10:28. | :10:30. | |
and from my point of view it was never going to be a national | :10:31. | :10:33. | |
The national party told you this was going to be a national expense? | :10:34. | :10:38. | |
The national party was clear that it was part of the national expense. | :10:39. | :10:41. | |
It is not going away. It is really important. Journalists come under a | :10:42. | :10:49. | |
lot of flak. This is a very difficult story to report. It is | :10:50. | :10:54. | |
about minor details, accounting. This has been kept alive entirely by | :10:55. | :10:59. | |
journalists. Particularly Michael Crick on Channel 4 News. Exactly. | :11:00. | :11:06. | |
Things come out and it is hard to keep them down. People sitting at | :11:07. | :11:10. | |
home thinking journalism is all terrible, for once people will think | :11:11. | :11:15. | |
happier. Think of the fury of the Labour moderates, this is an open | :11:16. | :11:21. | |
goal, a well-organised Labour Party, strong leadership, it might be | :11:22. | :11:26. | |
exposed a bit, but they should exploit this. They have got complete | :11:27. | :11:31. | |
silence. So far you've got 11 police forces investigating the | :11:32. | :11:34. | |
Conservative Party about fraud and not a pipsqueak. The reason there | :11:35. | :11:41. | |
are so quiet is because they are up to their necks in it as well. That | :11:42. | :11:45. | |
is the difficulty, that it has been very difficult for broadcasters to | :11:46. | :11:50. | |
get MPs on from other parties because they are all concerned that | :11:51. | :11:54. | |
they have too much to hide. When I asked Alan Johnston about it, he did | :11:55. | :11:59. | |
not know anything about it. Michael Portillo did not know about it | :12:00. | :12:06. | |
either. I found that quite remarkable. It is a hard story to | :12:07. | :12:14. | |
digests. What is the one sentence explanation for that? When there is | :12:15. | :12:19. | |
all this blunder about the EU, it is crowding everything out. The money | :12:20. | :12:25. | |
was charged to the national campaign which was under the legal limit. It | :12:26. | :12:29. | |
should have been charged to the local campaigns but that would have | :12:30. | :12:32. | |
put it over the legal limit and that is where the criminal penalties are. | :12:33. | :12:37. | |
This is a big story about the way elections are funded, which is | :12:38. | :12:44. | |
ridiculous. As soon as somebody gets into government they lose interest | :12:45. | :12:49. | |
in it. You need to cover American elections if you think that is | :12:50. | :12:53. | |
ridiculous. I'm serious, the evidence we have is about the | :12:54. | :13:00. | |
Conservatives, how serious? I think they will get away with it. I don't | :13:01. | :13:04. | |
think the Labour Party is well placed to exploit it. The problem is | :13:05. | :13:09. | |
it will solidify and consolidate a feeling lots of people have that | :13:10. | :13:13. | |
politicians are a bunch of crooks, most of them are not. This certainly | :13:14. | :13:21. | |
stinks. We shall see. The police investigations are going on. That is | :13:22. | :13:28. | |
it for today. Thank you to all of my guests. I will be back at the same | :13:29. | :13:33. | |
time next week here on BBC One. The Daily Politics is back tomorrow. If | :13:34. | :13:39. | |
it is Sunday, it is the Sunday Politics. | :13:40. | :13:46. |