Browse content similar to 08/02/2017. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Good morning. It is Wednesday. It is 9am. I'm Victoria Derbyshire. Today | :00:09. | :00:16. | |
attempts to bring together health and social care seen as crucial to | :00:17. | :00:20. | |
easing pressure on the NHS in England, are failing to either save | :00:21. | :00:23. | |
money or free up hospital beds. That's according to the Government's | :00:24. | :00:26. | |
own spending watchdog. You've got to have a long-term | :00:27. | :00:30. | |
solution for this. It's not just about this year or next year, we | :00:31. | :00:35. | |
will have many more older people and many people who will need care in | :00:36. | :00:38. | |
hospital and who need good care when they get out of hospital. It is not | :00:39. | :00:44. | |
suitable for them to stay in hospital for a long time. We will | :00:45. | :00:49. | |
explain why a toy gun like this, led to a headteacher to call the police | :00:50. | :00:53. | |
to her school. The mum of the boy who owns this toy tells us | :00:54. | :00:58. | |
anonymously, it only happened because her son isn't white. | :00:59. | :01:10. | |
Police raid the homes of people who illegally use streaming boxes. We | :01:11. | :01:12. | |
will bring you the story today. We also want to hear from you this | :01:13. | :01:23. | |
morning if you receive We'll have the details | :01:24. | :01:29. | |
on that later. We're also talking about Lady Gaga | :01:30. | :01:39. | |
who has hit back at the body shamers who criticised how she looked | :01:40. | :01:43. | |
at the Super Bowl. She has been trolled on social media | :01:44. | :01:46. | |
by people claiming she looked fat. Now she's posted this in response, | :01:47. | :01:52. | |
"I'm proud of my body and you should No matter who you | :01:53. | :01:55. | |
are or what you do. I could give you a million reasons | :01:56. | :02:00. | |
why you don't need to cater Do get in touch on all the stories, | :02:01. | :02:03. | |
we're talking about this morning. Use the hashtag Victoria | :02:04. | :02:15. | |
LIVE and if you text, you will be charged | :02:16. | :02:17. | |
at the standard network rate. Plans to treat more patients | :02:18. | :02:19. | |
in the community have so far failed to save money | :02:20. | :02:22. | |
or reduce hospital admissions in England, according to | :02:23. | :02:25. | |
the Government's spending watchdog. The National Audit Office says | :02:26. | :02:29. | |
ministers were over-optimistic in thinking a scheme called | :02:30. | :02:30. | |
the Better Care Fund When residents of this care home | :02:31. | :02:33. | |
in Sutton have to go to hospital, an innovative scheme helps | :02:34. | :02:45. | |
cut their stay to a minimum. Their medical and personal details | :02:46. | :02:47. | |
go with them in distinctive red bags so doctors and nurses can make | :02:48. | :02:51. | |
faster and more effective It's been a great asset for us, | :02:52. | :02:54. | |
and we are able to pass the information on with a guarantee | :02:55. | :03:00. | |
that it's going from ambulance to A to the ward, | :03:01. | :03:02. | |
and following them through. We've been able to reduce length | :03:03. | :03:05. | |
of stay for those care home residents who go into hospital | :03:06. | :03:08. | |
by four days, which is massive when you think how the system | :03:09. | :03:11. | |
is so stretched at the moment. But joined up care isn't | :03:12. | :03:18. | |
working everywhere. The National Audit Office says | :03:19. | :03:21. | |
the spending of more than ?5 billion of NHS and council money | :03:22. | :03:25. | |
on integrating health and social Starting in 2014-15, | :03:26. | :03:27. | |
the scheme aimed to reduce emergency admissions to hospital by more | :03:28. | :03:35. | |
than 100,000, but in 2015-16, admissions actually | :03:36. | :03:39. | |
went up by 87,000. Over the same period, | :03:40. | :03:45. | |
the project was supposed to reduce the number of days lost | :03:46. | :03:48. | |
because people were stuck in hospital by almost 300,000, | :03:49. | :03:51. | |
but one year later, it had The Public Accounts Committee | :03:52. | :03:54. | |
is calling for long-term solutions They need to look at why | :03:55. | :04:01. | |
this isn't working. What is it that's stopping the beds | :04:02. | :04:04. | |
being available, even when there is, at least in the short term, | :04:05. | :04:08. | |
some money being The Government says it's too | :04:09. | :04:10. | |
soon to judge the impact Our correspondent Fiona | :04:11. | :04:16. | |
Lamden can tell us more. Fiona, what was the better | :04:17. | :04:22. | |
care fund set up for? We have being told the main problem | :04:23. | :04:28. | |
with our Health Service is the lack of joined up thinking between health | :04:29. | :04:32. | |
and social care and that's why historically you have seen elderly | :04:33. | :04:35. | |
people stuck in hospital, blocking the beds with nowhere to go. Social | :04:36. | :04:39. | |
care is looking after people in the community? That's why when patients | :04:40. | :04:43. | |
come in they are on trolleys because the elderly people have been | :04:44. | :04:47. | |
blocking the beds. They came up with the Better Care Fund at a cost of | :04:48. | :04:50. | |
over ?5 billion, but the National Audit Office has looked into it and | :04:51. | :04:54. | |
have come up with three main criticisms. The first is emergency | :04:55. | :04:58. | |
admissions have gone up, not down. The second thing is that the number | :04:59. | :05:03. | |
of people stuck in hospital without a suitable care package, well that's | :05:04. | :05:09. | |
dropped and that's meant to go up. It hasn't saved very much in the | :05:10. | :05:13. | |
last year, only ?0.5 billion. Thank you very much Fiona. Thank you. | :05:14. | :05:19. | |
MPs are to vote on the Brexit bill today, deciding whether to give | :05:20. | :05:28. | |
Theresa May the power to leave the EU. | :05:29. | :05:30. | |
Last night the government saw off a possible rebellion after promising | :05:31. | :05:32. | |
that any final deal will be put to the Commons. | :05:33. | :05:35. | |
A battle for control over the process of Brexit. | :05:36. | :05:37. | |
Last night, MPs ended more than seven | :05:38. | :05:42. | |
hours of debate which contained what some saw | :05:43. | :05:45. | |
I can confirm that the Government will bring forward a | :05:46. | :05:50. | |
motion on the final agreement, to be approved by both Houses of | :05:51. | :05:53. | |
In other words, MPs will get to vote on any future Brexit deal before it | :05:54. | :05:58. | |
is signed off by the Government and the EU. | :05:59. | :06:01. | |
But Theresa May's negotiations with other EU leaders | :06:02. | :06:03. | |
are likely to be complex, and some MPs are worried about her threat to | :06:04. | :06:06. | |
walk away from the talks rather than take a bad deal. | :06:07. | :06:13. | |
What the House wants is the opportunity to send the | :06:14. | :06:15. | |
Government back to our EU partners to negotiate a deal F1 hasn't been | :06:16. | :06:18. | |
Last night, the Government saw off a number of attempts to add | :06:19. | :06:26. | |
conditions to the Bill which gives it the power to start Brexit, but | :06:27. | :06:30. | |
some backbenchers remain unhappy at what ministers offered, and the | :06:31. | :06:32. | |
divisions between those who argued for Brexit and those who campaigned | :06:33. | :06:35. | |
The bill reaches its final stages in the | :06:36. | :06:56. | |
Commons today, threatening to expose further rifts within Labour, and | :06:57. | :06:58. | |
more tough questions from Tory backbenchers. | :06:59. | :07:00. | |
Despite the arguments, the Government seems confident it | :07:01. | :07:01. | |
can trigger the exit process next month. | :07:02. | :07:03. | |
Lawyers for President Trump have been trying to convince an appeals | :07:04. | :07:06. | |
court to bring back his travel ban on people from some | :07:07. | :07:08. | |
The court heard that Donald Trump's ban on arrivals from Somalia | :07:09. | :07:12. | |
could help stop members of the terror group al-Shabab | :07:13. | :07:14. | |
But lawyers for two US states said it discriminated against Muslims. | :07:15. | :07:18. | |
Judges will make their decision later this week. | :07:19. | :07:21. | |
The Government's plan to double free childcare for pre-schoolers has | :07:22. | :07:23. | |
been thrown into doubt, with most councils saying | :07:24. | :07:27. | |
they are unsure if they can manage the scheme. | :07:28. | :07:29. | |
From September, three and and four-year-olds in England | :07:30. | :07:32. | |
will be entitled to 30 free hours of care a week. | :07:33. | :07:34. | |
But a poll of local authorities has found that more than half say | :07:35. | :07:37. | |
they don't know if they have enough places to offer. | :07:38. | :07:41. | |
Victim support groups are calling for more protection for rape | :07:42. | :07:44. | |
Some rape victims say they were interrogated | :07:45. | :07:47. | |
about their own sexual history while giving evidence | :07:48. | :07:50. | |
Today MPs will debate a Bill that would stop | :07:51. | :07:56. | |
Today MPs will debate a Bill that would stop defence lawyers from this | :07:57. | :07:59. | |
Tens of thousands of starlings are performing a nightly ritual | :08:00. | :08:03. | |
Their synchronised flying creates an amazing aerial ballet. | :08:04. | :08:06. | |
The Friends of the Lake District group has organised a number | :08:07. | :08:09. | |
of viewing events before the season ends later this month, | :08:10. | :08:11. | |
It's an aerial ballet with a cast of thousands. | :08:12. | :08:25. | |
A mass of starlings flying in mesmerising harmony. | :08:26. | :08:29. | |
The dictionary tells us this is called a murmuration. | :08:30. | :08:32. | |
It also tells us the word has been in use for hundreds of years, | :08:33. | :08:36. | |
Nobody really knows why it is called this. | :08:37. | :08:41. | |
It's an interesting word because they do not really murmur. | :08:42. | :08:44. | |
But why do they form these patterns and move together in harmony? | :08:45. | :08:50. | |
There is some suggestion that they come together at dusk | :08:51. | :08:53. | |
in a big group because it protects them from predators. | :08:54. | :08:58. | |
Why they do this amazing aerial ballet before they settle down | :08:59. | :09:00. | |
Why wouldn't anyone want to spend a night here? | :09:01. | :09:12. | |
And so an audience gathered in Cumbria for one of the greatest | :09:13. | :09:15. | |
This is one of several murmuration viewings posted by Friends | :09:16. | :09:19. | |
And so as dusk gathers, so too do the stars of the show | :09:20. | :09:25. | |
Someone estimated there were 60,000 or so starlings out there. | :09:26. | :09:33. | |
I'm not sure how you would count them. | :09:34. | :09:39. | |
Then, as darkness falls, so too do the starlings. | :09:40. | :09:41. | |
It is curtain down on another perfect performance. | :09:42. | :09:52. | |
Hundreds of students have taken part in a massive | :09:53. | :09:54. | |
Dubbed "a battle for snow-man's land" the event was organised | :09:55. | :09:58. | |
on the campus at the University of British Columbia after heavy snow | :09:59. | :10:01. | |
That's a summary of the latest BBC News - more at 9.30am. | :10:02. | :10:14. | |
Zoe says, "Lady Gaga is an amazing woman. Anyone spouting such nonsense | :10:15. | :10:21. | |
should be ashamed of themselves. Body shaming is disgusting." | :10:22. | :10:25. | |
Do get in touch with us throughout the morning, | :10:26. | :10:29. | |
use the hashtag Victoria live and If you text, you will be charged | :10:30. | :10:31. | |
Is Will is here. , r Whenever we see a vote of confidence, it is not long | :10:32. | :10:49. | |
until the manager. How have Leicester gone from being Premier | :10:50. | :10:53. | |
League champions winning game after game with this style which everyone | :10:54. | :10:58. | |
knew they would throw the ball forward to Jamie Vardy, they still | :10:59. | :11:02. | |
went on to win the Premier League title. They have changed their style | :11:03. | :11:05. | |
and they are struggling in the Premier League. They are just one | :11:06. | :11:08. | |
point above the relegation zone and they haven't won a game in 2017 and | :11:09. | :11:13. | |
haven't scored a goal this year either, but again, the contrast that | :11:14. | :11:16. | |
they've cruised through their Champions League group, no one | :11:17. | :11:19. | |
expected them to do that. Really struggling in the Premier League. | :11:20. | :11:23. | |
Can the champions be in a position where they're going to go down to | :11:24. | :11:27. | |
the championship. Ranieri doing his best to insist that there is nothing | :11:28. | :11:31. | |
majorly wrong at the club. There is no crisis. Of course, when you don't | :11:32. | :11:37. | |
win you lack a little confidence, it's normal. It's normal. But | :11:38. | :11:43. | |
fortunately, these players are warriors because they are used to | :11:44. | :11:54. | |
fight because they already had this situation. | :11:55. | :11:59. | |
Leicester are in this extraordinary situation where they are trying to | :12:00. | :12:02. | |
avoid relegation. They had the Premier League title in their own | :12:03. | :12:05. | |
hands as Ranieri kept saying last season, but the good thing for them | :12:06. | :12:08. | |
is they have the relegation situation in their own hands. They | :12:09. | :12:12. | |
play all of the bottom four, but they have this situation where | :12:13. | :12:18. | |
Ranieri is he unsackable? He won the Premier League title? Could | :12:19. | :12:22. | |
Leicester sack him? Probably not We will see. Alastair Cook has been | :12:23. | :12:27. | |
talking about his decision to step down as cricket captain? We have | :12:28. | :12:30. | |
heard from Alastair Cook in a couple of interviews yesterday. A couple | :12:31. | :12:33. | |
with the BBC and he's saying how sad he is to walk away after the record | :12:34. | :12:40. | |
59 matches in charge. One thing he said he's keen to play on which is | :12:41. | :12:43. | |
important because he is so important for scoring runs for England and we | :12:44. | :12:46. | |
have seen it over the past, haven't we, when an England captain has | :12:47. | :12:50. | |
continued to play on and it doesn't last much longer. Kevin Pietersen, | :12:51. | :12:55. | |
Michael Atherton and Michael Vaughan, Alastair Cook at the age of | :12:56. | :13:00. | |
32 is still to carry on. He said he's keen to for the new captain to | :13:01. | :13:04. | |
really listen to advice. He said it is something he didn't really do in | :13:05. | :13:07. | |
his early days just because there is so much to take on board. Joe Root | :13:08. | :13:12. | |
is the outstanding favourite. All the oldies are talking about him | :13:13. | :13:16. | |
being a great captain for England going forward. He is at a good age, | :13:17. | :13:21. | |
26. Michael Vaughan was on 5 Live last night with a couple of others, | :13:22. | :13:26. | |
Paul Collingwood and Jimmy Anderson saying he's the man to go. But Cook | :13:27. | :13:29. | |
said he would do a good job, but there are other candidates as well. | :13:30. | :13:34. | |
I think he'd do a very good job. He has got something about him to bat | :13:35. | :13:39. | |
the way he does. He has got a huge amount of respect in the dressing | :13:40. | :13:43. | |
room. But there is other people as well, Ben Stokes has got a | :13:44. | :13:46. | |
leadership role at some stage. The way he has improved and matured as a | :13:47. | :13:53. | |
cricketer and he is one of those people that people gravitate to and | :13:54. | :13:59. | |
Jonny Bairstow and Jos Butler, we're lucky there is a good group of | :14:00. | :14:03. | |
people pushing forward. Whoever gets it, it is one of the greatest jobs | :14:04. | :14:07. | |
you'll ever do. We haven't heard anything official as to when we | :14:08. | :14:11. | |
might hear an appointment about Joe Root, but England have a one day | :14:12. | :14:14. | |
series against the West Indies, you would imagine they'd like to get it | :14:15. | :14:19. | |
sorted before that. We expect an announcement next week with Joe Root | :14:20. | :14:24. | |
expected to get the job. Wales have an important game, in the six | :14:25. | :14:30. | |
nations, but the captain has been focussing on something else? Have a | :14:31. | :14:37. | |
look at this. Will he be drowning his sorrows in a bit of this stuff? | :14:38. | :14:44. | |
Ale win, 5% and he has been pouring pints in Wales ahead of the huge | :14:45. | :14:49. | |
match against England in the the six nations. So Wales and England are | :14:50. | :14:53. | |
looking to make it two out of two and be in a strong position to go on | :14:54. | :14:59. | |
and win the Six Nations, the Welsh captain casually pouring a few pints | :15:00. | :15:01. | |
before the big game! A mother says compensation awarded | :15:02. | :15:11. | |
to her two young sons after they were racially | :15:12. | :15:13. | |
discriminated against will never make up for the distress | :15:14. | :15:16. | |
they were put through when police were called to the school over toy | :15:17. | :15:19. | |
guns they were given as presents. They didn't have the gun in the | :15:20. | :15:25. | |
school. The boys, who were five and seven | :15:26. | :15:29. | |
at the time, were segregated from classmates and spoken | :15:30. | :15:31. | |
to by police after concerns were raised by teachers | :15:32. | :15:34. | |
that they could in fact Although both the Home Office | :15:35. | :15:36. | |
and police strongly stress officers were not called to the school | :15:37. | :15:40. | |
in a "prevent capacity", Kay, not her real name, | :15:41. | :15:44. | |
believes it would not have happened Prevent is the government's | :15:45. | :15:47. | |
anti-extremism programme and under the scheme schools are required | :15:48. | :15:55. | |
to "have due regard to the need to prevent people from being | :15:56. | :15:58. | |
drawn into terrorism". We're going to talk to the mum | :15:59. | :16:04. | |
anonymously in order to protect the identity of her children, | :16:05. | :16:06. | |
as well as Debaleena Dasgupta, who is a legal officer | :16:07. | :16:09. | |
for Liberty and solicitor for "Kay" and her family, | :16:10. | :16:11. | |
and Alex Kenny, from You bought your children are | :16:12. | :16:32. | |
present, the eldest, seventh at the time, was telling his teacher about | :16:33. | :16:39. | |
the gift, what happened after that? I came in to collect them from | :16:40. | :16:43. | |
school the day after he told the teacher about the gifts. He made it | :16:44. | :16:50. | |
clear it was a toy. There was not any suggestion and they did not | :16:51. | :16:53. | |
telephone me to confirm or say otherwise. Had he told them about | :16:54. | :17:00. | |
the noise they made? I presume they would have asked him. If they had | :17:01. | :17:06. | |
asked him, he would have said that the toy gun was green and orange and | :17:07. | :17:10. | |
it did not have any bullets and it made the noise and it was pretty and | :17:11. | :17:14. | |
the boys liked them. You went to pick them up 24 hours later, said | :17:15. | :17:20. | |
the next day what happened? I came to pick them up and I went into the | :17:21. | :17:24. | |
reception area and the headteacher took me into the office and said | :17:25. | :17:29. | |
there had been an incident and the police had been called. I was | :17:30. | :17:33. | |
terrified, I thought something had happened to the boys. But the | :17:34. | :17:36. | |
headteacher assure me they were fine and all sorts of things were going | :17:37. | :17:40. | |
through my mind as to what had happened. Like what? I thought they | :17:41. | :17:47. | |
had hurt someone else, or they had said something which meant the | :17:48. | :17:51. | |
school had concerned about their welfare. Whenever I asked the | :17:52. | :17:54. | |
teacher questions she was clear she could not tell me anything and I | :17:55. | :17:59. | |
could not see the boys, who were being, I want to say held, but they | :18:00. | :18:04. | |
were with their teachers in the library away from their classes. By | :18:05. | :18:08. | |
then it was after-school time, so they would have been hungry and | :18:09. | :18:14. | |
tired, as children are after-school, and I was terrified for them because | :18:15. | :18:19. | |
I knew they would be scared themselves. You had some fruit in | :18:20. | :18:23. | |
the car you wanted to give them, but you were not allowed to give it to | :18:24. | :18:29. | |
them. No, I was not. Somebody else could will stop that is right. The | :18:30. | :18:34. | |
headteacher told me I could get them from the car, and I had it anyway, | :18:35. | :18:39. | |
you have to feed children after-school because they are like | :18:40. | :18:44. | |
feral animals. But she said she would give it to them and I was made | :18:45. | :18:48. | |
to wait in her office waiting for the police to arrive. Officers did | :18:49. | :18:56. | |
arrive, how many? Two uniformed officers. They came into the school | :18:57. | :19:00. | |
and were taken through the main hall where there was an after-school | :19:01. | :19:04. | |
performance going on with about 20-30 parents present and they went | :19:05. | :19:07. | |
to the library where my children were being held and without me they | :19:08. | :19:12. | |
questioned the boys for a short period of time. As I understand it | :19:13. | :19:17. | |
they were sensitive and careful and they came straight through to me | :19:18. | :19:21. | |
after a very short period of time and the first thing they said as | :19:22. | :19:25. | |
they walked in wars, there is nothing to be concerned about. There | :19:26. | :19:32. | |
has been a mistake. There was all a bit of confusion about the toy guns, | :19:33. | :19:37. | |
but it is clear they were toys and the boys were lovely and | :19:38. | :19:40. | |
cooperative. In fact, they asked if I could have my permission to show | :19:41. | :19:46. | |
the boys the police car because they promised the boys a treat. They were | :19:47. | :19:50. | |
trying to be as sensitive as they possibly could which I really | :19:51. | :19:54. | |
appreciate it. What was your response? I was flabbergasted. Of | :19:55. | :20:01. | |
all the things it could have been, a gift of a toy gun would never | :20:02. | :20:09. | |
justify holding children for an hour and a half, two hours, and having | :20:10. | :20:14. | |
them scared by uniformed officers, having our reputation as a family | :20:15. | :20:19. | |
trashed by all of the parents knowing at the school that the | :20:20. | :20:23. | |
police had come in to see my parents and me. Do you think your family | :20:24. | :20:29. | |
reputation has been trashed? Absolutely. I had long-standing | :20:30. | :20:33. | |
reputation with the school and had known the teacher for many years, I | :20:34. | :20:40. | |
was a volunteer reader, I had a DVS check, I volunteered and had helped | :20:41. | :20:46. | |
out with a baking sale a few weeks before, I helped out with their | :20:47. | :20:50. | |
secret Santa workshop, I knew all the parents, it really did devastate | :20:51. | :20:56. | |
me. There was a lot of gossip going around. I have good friends who told | :20:57. | :21:03. | |
me the things that were said. What did they say? That the police had | :21:04. | :21:07. | |
come in to talk to me and there were Chinese whispers and there was talk | :21:08. | :21:11. | |
about me throwing myself on the ground and people thought something | :21:12. | :21:15. | |
had happened to my children and me. I told very close friends what had | :21:16. | :21:20. | |
happened and they were devastated for me. It has affected my ability | :21:21. | :21:26. | |
to be the kind of parent that I was before. I no longer feel like I fit | :21:27. | :21:31. | |
into the community because of what has happened. What about the impact | :21:32. | :21:37. | |
on your boys? We are trying to help them move on. It does not assist | :21:38. | :21:41. | |
them right now for them to know about the case and the publicity. We | :21:42. | :21:46. | |
are trying as a family to move them on from this. But there are ill | :21:47. | :21:53. | |
effects. From a day-to-day basis the boys have nightmares. The youngest, | :21:54. | :21:57. | |
who is only five, gets scared that he will be taken away from his | :21:58. | :22:02. | |
siblings. He wakes up in the night, he never did before, this incident | :22:03. | :22:08. | |
has traumatised him. My eldest boy, he was extremely traumatised and | :22:09. | :22:15. | |
when we got home he had what I can only describe as an emotional | :22:16. | :22:20. | |
meltdown. After half an hour of crying and being upset he threw | :22:21. | :22:23. | |
himself at me and said he thought the police were going to take him | :22:24. | :22:28. | |
away. That was upsetting for him and us. He has serious issues with | :22:29. | :22:33. | |
trusting his new school and his new teachers, which is not fair on them | :22:34. | :22:40. | |
or us. You have put them somewhere new? Yes, I moved them straightaway. | :22:41. | :22:47. | |
Why did you believe the headteacher, who was the school bus Matley, when | :22:48. | :22:53. | |
it comes to safeguarding, why did they call the police? It is fear. | :22:54. | :22:59. | |
The day the disclosure was made to the teacher was on the day of the | :23:00. | :23:04. | |
Belgian bombings and people are scared, terrified. Teachers have, as | :23:05. | :23:11. | |
you say, this duty to look out at children and look for signs of | :23:12. | :23:15. | |
radicalisation and extremism. I know the teachers involved all have some | :23:16. | :23:22. | |
very paltry prevent training and but for that training they would not | :23:23. | :23:27. | |
have been looking for these sorts of aspects. One of the things the | :23:28. | :23:31. | |
teacher said was she had noticed a change in behaviour in my eldest son | :23:32. | :23:38. | |
and he had been speaking Arabic in class and talking about going to | :23:39. | :23:45. | |
Friday prayers with his dad. Now, we are not Muslim and my child has | :23:46. | :23:49. | |
never set foot in a mosque and he does not speak Arabic. From that | :23:50. | :23:52. | |
point of view the school was ignorant. But even if they were, | :23:53. | :23:57. | |
there should not have been this sort of suspicion raised at small | :23:58. | :24:03. | |
children. It does not help them or assist them, it is not about their | :24:04. | :24:07. | |
welfare. They are looking at small children as if they were grown-ups | :24:08. | :24:12. | |
and criminalising them. Would this have happened if your boys had been | :24:13. | :24:18. | |
white? No, absolutely not. The reason I can be so sure is because | :24:19. | :24:23. | |
toy guns are prolific in our society, whether you believe in them | :24:24. | :24:29. | |
or not. Children will fashion toy guns out of pieces of toast, my boys | :24:30. | :24:34. | |
did. These were the first toy guns I had ever bought them because they | :24:35. | :24:39. | |
take up sticks in the garden, all boys do it. I know that children in | :24:40. | :24:45. | |
his class who were white had huge amounts of toy guns. I also know | :24:46. | :24:50. | |
there are parties which involve what they call nerve gun battles. The | :24:51. | :24:58. | |
teacher must have had to hand out invites to parties. Those children | :24:59. | :25:01. | |
have never been referred under Prevent. This is what I do not | :25:02. | :25:08. | |
understand. A child talks about a gift, talks about a gun as a gift | :25:09. | :25:12. | |
and the teacher absorbs that information and they cannot be | :25:13. | :25:16. | |
concerned because they do not mention anything until 24 hours | :25:17. | :25:20. | |
later, at which point the headteacher called the police. Not | :25:21. | :25:27. | |
you. Yes. Does not chat to the child, calls the police. So it is | :25:28. | :25:35. | |
racism? I think it was racial discrimination. Racism is a | :25:36. | :25:38. | |
difficult time because people will shy away from saying something is | :25:39. | :25:45. | |
racist. Everybody has a certain degree of racism, teachers, | :25:46. | :25:48. | |
policemen, everybody in the front line, but it is knowing how to | :25:49. | :25:53. | |
acknowledge it and deal with it. Instead of acknowledging that they | :25:54. | :25:55. | |
perhaps have these thoughts because my children are not white, the | :25:56. | :26:00. | |
teachers put two and two together and made six. The local council have | :26:01. | :26:06. | |
apologised to you and the boys and have given new compensation. This | :26:07. | :26:12. | |
was due to the school not following procedures around safeguarding | :26:13. | :26:15. | |
concerns. Schools are encouraged to deal with incidents at a local | :26:16. | :26:19. | |
level, meaning only the most serious are escalated. I have read the local | :26:20. | :26:25. | |
authority guidance and one of the things it says, and I am sure others | :26:26. | :26:30. | |
say, is if the school is not sure, they should ring 101, which is what | :26:31. | :26:37. | |
they did. It is not fair to put the blame squarely on the school. The | :26:38. | :26:42. | |
duty encourages them to look out for signs of radicalisation which are | :26:43. | :26:47. | |
not specific and they are noncriminal, so you are essentially | :26:48. | :26:52. | |
making small children... The fact the teachers thought speaking Arabic | :26:53. | :26:57. | |
and attending a mosque was a reason to be concerned about radicalisation | :26:58. | :27:02. | |
says to me that the Prevent duty is somehow skewed against those of | :27:03. | :27:10. | |
colour. Let me bring in Alex Kenney from the National Union of Teachers | :27:11. | :27:15. | |
who is a teacher at a secondary school and a legal officer for | :27:16. | :27:20. | |
Liberty. I can hear you sighing as Kate tells us the story. Really it | :27:21. | :27:27. | |
is so absurd it is ridiculous, the decision the headteacher made. It is | :27:28. | :27:31. | |
astonishing. I think the school made a bad call when you listen to the | :27:32. | :27:39. | |
story. There was no common sense. It is a story that should make everyone | :27:40. | :27:43. | |
pause and stop and think about how we are dealing with very difficult | :27:44. | :27:50. | |
issues in schools. What we are seeing is the government policy and | :27:51. | :27:55. | |
strategy in this area, the Prevent strategy, and that government policy | :27:56. | :28:02. | |
in this area... It was nothing to do with the Prevent strategy, it was | :28:03. | :28:06. | |
racial discrimination. It may have not been a referral, but it is | :28:07. | :28:12. | |
within the government strategy. It was a toy gun. How was it to do with | :28:13. | :28:19. | |
Prevent? The Prevent strategy places that duty on schools and it has | :28:20. | :28:23. | |
created a fog of confusion and fear in schools. I am sorry, if you were | :28:24. | :28:29. | |
on duty that day, there is no way you would have called the police. | :28:30. | :28:36. | |
No, but what happened is schools are scared, there is a fear about | :28:37. | :28:41. | |
getting things wrong. There is an expectation that schools should pick | :28:42. | :28:45. | |
up on the smallest things and discuss them and referred them. | :28:46. | :28:49. | |
Schools are more scared of not reporting something than reporting | :28:50. | :28:53. | |
something and getting it wrong. That has got to be entirely wrong. The | :28:54. | :29:01. | |
Home Office tell us, as do the police, it is not a Prevent case, | :29:02. | :29:09. | |
under its schools are required to have due regard to prevent children | :29:10. | :29:17. | |
from being drawn into extremism. What do you think? It is | :29:18. | :29:23. | |
disingenuous. It only happened because of the Prevent duty. The | :29:24. | :29:27. | |
teachers have done some training and they believe they might have two | :29:28. | :29:34. | |
report this because of Prevent. It is the fact they did not do it | :29:35. | :29:37. | |
properly, but that does not mean that they did not do it under | :29:38. | :29:43. | |
Prevent. The teacher did not say anything to the headteacher until 24 | :29:44. | :29:47. | |
hours later. She thought about it and she got maybe she had to put it | :29:48. | :29:53. | |
under Prevent, she was not sure, the guidance was not clear. It was a toy | :29:54. | :30:00. | |
gun, she was a teacher. Of course it is ridiculous, it is discrimination, | :30:01. | :30:05. | |
but it is disingenuous to suggest Prevent did not cause this. It is | :30:06. | :30:08. | |
fundamentally the reason it happened. If the strategy did not | :30:09. | :30:13. | |
exist, I do not think the school would have made that referral. You | :30:14. | :30:19. | |
could say if racial discrimination did not exist, the school would not | :30:20. | :30:23. | |
have called the police. I think it is the former. What this strategy | :30:24. | :30:31. | |
does is it shines a light on Muslim children or children who are | :30:32. | :30:36. | |
non-white. One of the problems with the Prevent strategy is there is no | :30:37. | :30:41. | |
accreditation or regulation on who does the training. There is a whole | :30:42. | :30:44. | |
industry who do training in schools and we have heard of cases where | :30:45. | :30:49. | |
people have been told by trainers that learning Arabic or deciding to | :30:50. | :30:54. | |
wear a hijab might consider cause for concern. So you are creating | :30:55. | :31:00. | |
this suspicion. You are creating a confusion in schools about when to | :31:01. | :31:05. | |
use their judgment. You are creating tension between teachers and young | :31:06. | :31:11. | |
people about what are legitimate subjects for discussion and how to | :31:12. | :31:15. | |
have those discussions. It is alienating. It will alienate young | :31:16. | :31:16. | |
people. T-marks these children out as other. | :31:17. | :31:25. | |
It marks them out not to their teachers, but their classmates and | :31:26. | :31:30. | |
that's problematic. It legitimises discrimination in schools and that's | :31:31. | :31:33. | |
why so many people have been calling for a review of the Prevent. The | :31:34. | :31:37. | |
National Union of Teachers is saying this is not something we should be | :31:38. | :31:40. | |
forced to have due regard to in the same way as is currently legislated | :31:41. | :31:46. | |
for. The legislation is so unclear. Definitions are unclear. It doesn't | :31:47. | :31:52. | |
even properly define extremism. Some people are sympathetic, others | :31:53. | :31:56. | |
aren't. NTL says this is a heartbreaking story. Sarah and | :31:57. | :32:02. | |
David, sorry Peter say this is making a mountain out of a molehill. | :32:03. | :32:08. | |
It was a silly mistake, but dealt with impeccably. These things | :32:09. | :32:12. | |
happen. I would take issue with that and I would say to people to | :32:13. | :32:17. | |
misquote a film badly I'm just a parent standing in front of other | :32:18. | :32:21. | |
parents asking them what if you turned up at your school to collect | :32:22. | :32:24. | |
your children and they were being held in a library away from their | :32:25. | :32:30. | |
friends, scared, what if uniformed officers came into where their | :32:31. | :32:32. | |
children were being held and questioned them? How would they | :32:33. | :32:36. | |
feel? Would it be a mown tonne out of a molehill then? I think not. It | :32:37. | :32:42. | |
is easy to try to dismiss this. I don't have an agenda. I'm not an | :32:43. | :32:49. | |
activist, I'm just a mum. It is not a molehill. One of the | :32:50. | :32:54. | |
things we're looking at is the number of referrals every year and | :32:55. | :33:00. | |
the doubling of the number of referrals through Prevent. Most are | :33:01. | :33:04. | |
coming from schools and the majority are of Muslim people. That's not a | :33:05. | :33:08. | |
sign that we're doubling the number of radicals or extremists every | :33:09. | :33:12. | |
year. It is a sign that the strategy is out of control. And needs a | :33:13. | :33:19. | |
re-think. The police and Home Office say it is nothing do to with | :33:20. | :33:24. | |
Prevent. David says, "I found it astoweding that a teacher wasn't | :33:25. | :33:29. | |
intelligent enough to ask a question to ascertain whether it was a toy or | :33:30. | :33:35. | |
not. Would would move my kids to another school." The school say at | :33:36. | :33:39. | |
no stage did they doubt it was a toy gun that was given to the children. | :33:40. | :33:43. | |
What? Absolutely of the that's what's been through all the papers | :33:44. | :33:47. | |
we have dealt with. They said at no stage did they doubt it was a toy | :33:48. | :33:51. | |
gun. So what was the headteacher playing at? That's a question you'd | :33:52. | :33:57. | |
have to ask her. We're not identifying the teacher or the | :33:58. | :34:00. | |
school because we want to protect the identity of your children. Thank | :34:01. | :34:02. | |
you for your time. Thanks very much to all | :34:03. | :34:08. | |
of you and to Three Counties Radio I want to report my daughter who is | :34:09. | :34:31. | |
missing. The nation were shocked by the fake kidnapping of shaon | :34:32. | :34:36. | |
Matthews. The BBC have dramatised the story around her disappearance | :34:37. | :34:39. | |
and we will be talking to two people who were at the centre of the story | :34:40. | :34:42. | |
at the time. We'll be crossing the Atlantic | :34:43. | :34:51. | |
to speak to a Republican and Democrat supporter as American | :34:52. | :34:54. | |
government lawyers attempt to convince an appeals court | :34:55. | :34:56. | |
to reinstate President Trump's Here's Joanna in the BBC Newsroom | :34:57. | :34:59. | |
with a summary of today's news. Plans to treat more patients | :35:00. | :35:09. | |
in the community have so far failed to save money or reduce hospital | :35:10. | :35:13. | |
admissions in England, according to the Government's | :35:14. | :35:14. | |
spending watchdog. The National Audit Office says | :35:15. | :35:17. | |
ministers were over-optimistic in thinking a scheme called | :35:18. | :35:18. | |
the Better Care Fund MPs are to vote on the Brexit Bill | :35:19. | :35:20. | |
today, deciding whether to give Theresa May the power | :35:21. | :35:26. | |
to leave the EU. Last night the government saw off | :35:27. | :35:29. | |
a possible rebellion after promising that any final deal will be put | :35:30. | :35:31. | |
to the Commons. The Prime Minister says she's | :35:32. | :35:33. | |
committed to triggering Article 50 to begin formal talks by the end | :35:34. | :35:36. | |
of next month. Lawyers for President Trump have | :35:37. | :35:40. | |
been trying to convince an appeals court to bring back his travel ban | :35:41. | :35:42. | |
on people from some The court heard that Donald Trump's | :35:43. | :35:45. | |
ban on arrivals from Somalia could help stop members | :35:46. | :35:51. | |
of the terror group al-Shabab But lawyers for two US states said | :35:52. | :35:53. | |
it discriminated against Muslims. Judges will make their | :35:54. | :35:56. | |
decision later this week. The Government's plan to double free | :35:57. | :36:05. | |
childcare for pre-schoolers has been thrown into doubt, | :36:06. | :36:08. | |
with most councils saying they are unsure if they can | :36:09. | :36:09. | |
manage the scheme. The Government's plan to double free | :36:10. | :36:12. | |
childcare for pre-schoolers has From September, three | :36:13. | :36:17. | |
and four-year-olds in England will be entitled to 30 free hours | :36:18. | :36:19. | |
of care a week. But a poll of local authorities has | :36:20. | :36:22. | |
found that more than half say they don't know if they have enough | :36:23. | :36:25. | |
places to offer. That's a summary of | :36:26. | :36:28. | |
the latest BBC News. Here is Will with the sport. The | :36:29. | :36:42. | |
Italian has been given a vote of confidence by the board ahead of | :36:43. | :36:48. | |
tonight's fourth round replay with Derby with Leicester's owner flying | :36:49. | :36:59. | |
over from Thailand for the game. The Football Association chair. A motion | :37:00. | :37:03. | |
in the FA will be debated in the House of Commons tomorrow after five | :37:04. | :37:06. | |
former FA executives said the governing body failed to self | :37:07. | :37:09. | |
reform. Germany's World Cup winning captain | :37:10. | :37:14. | |
has announced he will retire at the end of the season. He will leave | :37:15. | :37:19. | |
Bayern Munich a year before his contract expires. Alastair Cook says | :37:20. | :37:26. | |
Joe Root would did a good job if he is appointed as captain. Cook | :37:27. | :37:29. | |
stepped down on Monday saying it's sad to walk away. I will have more | :37:30. | :37:31. | |
for you at 10am. In 2008, the disappearance of this | :37:32. | :37:38. | |
girl 9-year old Shannon Matthews in Dewsbury, West Yorkshire, | :37:39. | :37:40. | |
sparked a massive search involving After 24 days Shannon was found | :37:41. | :37:43. | |
hidden under a bed in the home of Michael Donovan, | :37:44. | :37:50. | |
who was found to have faked the kidnapping | :37:51. | :37:54. | |
with Shannon's mother Karen, Last night, the first | :37:55. | :37:56. | |
part of The Moorside, a dramatisation of the case | :37:57. | :38:01. | |
on BBC One. Police emergency, I want to report | :38:02. | :38:07. | |
my daughter as missing, please. The response of this community has | :38:08. | :38:10. | |
been absolutely amazing. Whoever has got Shannon, | :38:11. | :38:21. | |
please let her go. This has been our biggest | :38:22. | :38:27. | |
inquiry since the Ripper, we've spent millions | :38:28. | :38:31. | |
and we still haven't You both know she has | :38:32. | :38:33. | |
been lying to us. We're joined from our Leeds studio | :38:34. | :38:38. | |
by two people who saw the real search unfold, | :38:39. | :38:47. | |
Susan Howgate, who is a cousin of Shannon's mother Karen Matthews | :38:48. | :38:52. | |
and the Reverend Kathy Robertson responsible for St John | :38:53. | :38:55. | |
the Evangelist in Dewsbury Moor, Thank you very much for talking to | :38:56. | :39:03. | |
us. Susan, what do you recall about that search? Well, the first night | :39:04. | :39:13. | |
when she went missing my husband went up to her house and he came | :39:14. | :39:20. | |
back and he said, "Shannon, one of the children is missing." I said no. | :39:21. | :39:24. | |
So I went up and the police and everything were like there. I put me | :39:25. | :39:28. | |
arms around her and sat down and that and then like I said, she was | :39:29. | :39:40. | |
crying. This is Karen, this is Shannon's mum, you mean? Yeah. I | :39:41. | :39:44. | |
just put me hands around her and said if you need me, just give me a | :39:45. | :39:48. | |
phone call, you know where I am. I says I will be there. I said the day | :39:49. | :39:53. | |
after we went up, me and me husband and that and we were like there | :39:54. | :39:59. | |
nearly every day going out searching parks, wherever we could. And you | :40:00. | :40:04. | |
believed her? Pardon? You believed her? Karen Matthews initially? Well, | :40:05. | :40:15. | |
at first, yeah, I thought, well, like I said I had stuff in my mind | :40:16. | :40:21. | |
thinking why has she disappeared? I trusted her, you know what I mean | :40:22. | :40:25. | |
and when I found out that she had done it, you know what I mean, it | :40:26. | :40:32. | |
just made me sick. Reverend tell us how the community | :40:33. | :40:35. | |
came together at this time? Well, the community just really pulled | :40:36. | :40:38. | |
together, there was some strong leadership within the community. | :40:39. | :40:41. | |
Everybody sort of mucked in. They searched. They gave up their time to | :40:42. | :40:49. | |
look for Shannon and to support one another. There was a real sense of | :40:50. | :40:52. | |
that community, a real sense of belonging to the community and a | :40:53. | :40:56. | |
real sense that Shannon belonging to that community as well and obviously | :40:57. | :41:01. | |
they wanted her to return to the place where she belonged. Yes. And | :41:02. | :41:05. | |
so when the community found out that some of their own had been, you | :41:06. | :41:11. | |
know, conning them, effectively, how did that affect people? Well, it | :41:12. | :41:17. | |
affected people in a very different way. There was a lot of perhaps | :41:18. | :41:21. | |
disappointment surrounding it, some people felt they had been betrayed | :41:22. | :41:29. | |
in some way. But obviously the mood definitely changed on the Moor. Yes. | :41:30. | :41:35. | |
Did you watch the programme last night, Susan? What did you think of | :41:36. | :41:41. | |
it? Well, the programme I agreed that the community and everything | :41:42. | :41:49. | |
come together, but some of the stuff on that drama is just false. What | :41:50. | :41:54. | |
did you think wasn't representative of what actually happened? It is a | :41:55. | :41:59. | |
drama in the end, isn't it? Well, yeah, it is a drama, but there is | :42:00. | :42:06. | |
some parts of the drama where I didn't agree, you know, what I mean? | :42:07. | :42:11. | |
Like I said, this is going to come out and then it's going to affect | :42:12. | :42:16. | |
all the family again and other people. I just didn't agree with it | :42:17. | :42:21. | |
coming out. What affect has this whole case had | :42:22. | :42:31. | |
on your wider family, Susan? Well, I have had a lot of bother. I have had | :42:32. | :42:37. | |
my windows put through. My auntie has been getting grief. Stuff like | :42:38. | :42:43. | |
that. It's just, but like I say with this drama coming out now, it's | :42:44. | :42:48. | |
probably going to, well not me especially, but my auntie, it could | :42:49. | :42:53. | |
affect, you know, affect her again. Why have you had your windows put | :42:54. | :42:56. | |
through in the past? Because they found out that I was related to her | :42:57. | :43:03. | |
and you know, like I am a cousin. They found out. They had seen me on | :43:04. | :43:09. | |
TV and everything, but I had all me windows put through and I had to get | :43:10. | :43:13. | |
out of the house and I had to leave half of my furniture and some | :43:14. | :43:19. | |
personal belongings. So simply being a member of the wider family, having | :43:20. | :43:23. | |
the Matthews surname was enough for you to be targeted? I don't have the | :43:24. | :43:39. | |
Matthews surname, but my maiden name was Wadden, I've never been a | :43:40. | :43:43. | |
Matthews. What do you think about that, the way the family has been | :43:44. | :43:49. | |
targeted in the way Susan described? It is distressing. It is not fair | :43:50. | :43:53. | |
and it is not right that other people should be targeted in any way | :43:54. | :43:58. | |
shape, sherbly or physically. Thank you both very much for coming on the | :43:59. | :44:01. | |
programme. I really appreciate your time. Thanks Susan. A cousin of | :44:02. | :44:09. | |
Karen Matthews. Coming up: The streaming device | :44:10. | :44:17. | |
subject of a series of police American government lawyers have | :44:18. | :44:20. | |
been trying to convince an appeals court to reinstate President Trump's | :44:21. | :44:24. | |
ban on people from seven mainly Muslim countries | :44:25. | :44:27. | |
entering the United States. They said Mr Trump has acted | :44:28. | :44:30. | |
within his powers and that the court which suspended the ban last week | :44:31. | :44:33. | |
made an error. The BBC's Rajini Vaidyanathan has | :44:34. | :44:35. | |
the background an explains why the US Supreme Court is likely | :44:36. | :44:38. | |
to have the final verdict. Almost as soon as the ink had dried | :44:39. | :44:42. | |
on President Trump's executive A number of different cases have | :44:43. | :44:45. | |
come before the courts. The first prevented US | :44:46. | :44:54. | |
immigration officials from deporting anyone who had come | :44:55. | :44:57. | |
to the US from those seven countries, or as a refugee, | :44:58. | :44:59. | |
since the ban took effect. But it didn't take long | :45:00. | :45:03. | |
for lawyers to challenge Cases have been filed | :45:04. | :45:05. | |
from coast-to-coast. A court in Massachusetts | :45:06. | :45:20. | |
temporarily halted President Trump's executive order, | :45:21. | :45:22. | |
allowing those affected to fly to But then, a week later, | :45:23. | :45:24. | |
in a victory for President Trump, the same court ruled that | :45:25. | :45:29. | |
that travel ban was back on. But it only took a day | :45:30. | :45:33. | |
for the executive order to be blocked again, | :45:34. | :45:36. | |
this time by a court in Seattle. Lawyers there argued that | :45:37. | :45:39. | |
President Trump's travel restrictions would hurt their | :45:40. | :45:41. | |
economy because they rely so heavily It has the ability to hold everybody | :45:42. | :45:43. | |
accountable to it, and that includes the President | :45:44. | :45:49. | |
of the United States. President Trump has been | :45:50. | :45:51. | |
tweeting his support for his law, and his administration say | :45:52. | :45:54. | |
they'll fight all these legal It is just frustrating to see | :45:55. | :45:56. | |
a federal judge in Washington state conducting American foreign | :45:57. | :46:01. | |
policy, or making decisions about So, we can expect these | :46:02. | :46:04. | |
court rulings to go Whoever is on the losing | :46:05. | :46:08. | |
side is likely to It could take months | :46:09. | :46:13. | |
for this case to eventually reach the US Supreme Court, | :46:14. | :46:18. | |
the highest law of the land. The current confusion around | :46:19. | :46:20. | |
President Trump's travel restrictions leaves those affected | :46:21. | :46:26. | |
in a bit of a limbo. Donald Trump says his | :46:27. | :46:29. | |
executive order is designed to keep Americans safe, | :46:30. | :46:32. | |
but ultimately, it will be down to America's judges to | :46:33. | :46:34. | |
have the final say. Let's go live to Washington and to a | :46:35. | :46:45. | |
Republican who was a speech writer for George W Bush and Democrat who | :46:46. | :46:51. | |
is a pollster and strategist. Argue for talking to our audience. What | :46:52. | :46:56. | |
sort of pressure is President Trump under over all of this? He is under | :46:57. | :47:01. | |
a lot of pressure, especially after the women's March showed there were | :47:02. | :47:06. | |
a lot of people willing to travel to the capital to oppose his policies. | :47:07. | :47:16. | |
The executive order prompted protests at airports, including | :47:17. | :47:21. | |
Dallas, Washington, and people were protesting very joyfully and happily | :47:22. | :47:26. | |
and the spirit was good, but it has prompted a lot of resistance and | :47:27. | :47:30. | |
opposition from just your average person. Does it matter about that | :47:31. | :47:35. | |
pressure? In the end it will be down to the cause and it may go to the | :47:36. | :47:39. | |
highest court in the land eventually. It does matter for the | :47:40. | :47:43. | |
executive order to come about in the way this one did to stop the Justice | :47:44. | :47:49. | |
Department was not consulted. The Homeland Security agency was not | :47:50. | :47:52. | |
given a chance to weigh in on the implications of this and for it to | :47:53. | :47:59. | |
come out it has been disorganised and it was stopped. It says | :48:00. | :48:03. | |
something about the early days of the presidency, amid reports they | :48:04. | :48:08. | |
are not ready to go and a lot of the posts they want to fill have not | :48:09. | :48:11. | |
been filled and this does not make it look like they are ready and | :48:12. | :48:17. | |
ready to consult the experts who would see what type of problems | :48:18. | :48:23. | |
abound like this would cause. When you see how unpopular this is and | :48:24. | :48:28. | |
how much attention it has got and it continues to feed itself. That is | :48:29. | :48:35. | |
why we have proceedings on something pretty technical broadcast live on | :48:36. | :48:38. | |
cable news and covered in real time in its entirety and that is very | :48:39. | :48:46. | |
unusual and that shows the amount of attention over what is just another | :48:47. | :48:51. | |
flash point and another pain point in this very fractious, damaged | :48:52. | :48:57. | |
transition time. Surely a president is the best place to make decisions | :48:58. | :49:03. | |
about national security? The court serves as a check and it was one of | :49:04. | :49:08. | |
the issues that came up in the proceedings yesterday. The argument | :49:09. | :49:21. | |
said it did not seem like they were getting a very receptive, open | :49:22. | :49:26. | |
audience for the judges, but we will see over the next few days. Can the | :49:27. | :49:38. | |
court review this? Can the court throw out something that the trial | :49:39. | :49:42. | |
administration wants, but there is also the issue of intent and that is | :49:43. | :49:47. | |
where the politics come in. Let's look at the four corners of the | :49:48. | :49:51. | |
document, let's look at the words in the executive order, but the other | :49:52. | :49:56. | |
argument is we should be looking at the intent and when you have the | :49:57. | :49:59. | |
president very consistently saying how he wants a Muslim ban. Rudy | :50:00. | :50:05. | |
Giuliani was an adviser of the president and afterwards he said on | :50:06. | :50:10. | |
the TV two weeks ago the president wanted the Muslim ban and he asked | :50:11. | :50:15. | |
me how to do it legally. The majority of Americans think the | :50:16. | :50:19. | |
intent was to have a Muslim ban and it plays a role in the legality of | :50:20. | :50:26. | |
this. President Trump himself said it is definitely not a Muslim ban. | :50:27. | :50:31. | |
It is popular with plenty of people. Had it been carried out with a bit | :50:32. | :50:36. | |
more thought and consultation and less swiftly, he might not have | :50:37. | :50:39. | |
found his executive order in the course anyway. It probably would | :50:40. | :50:45. | |
have still been challenged, but it would not have had the same | :50:46. | :50:49. | |
attention. The law does give the president the authority to suspend | :50:50. | :50:55. | |
immigration of aliens and that law was passed long before Donald Trump | :50:56. | :50:59. | |
was president. The tram administration themselves argue they | :51:00. | :51:04. | |
did not pick the seven nations identified in the executive order. | :51:05. | :51:08. | |
They were identified in 2015 by the Barack Obama administration as | :51:09. | :51:15. | |
citizens who hold dual citizenship and they will not be allowed freely | :51:16. | :51:19. | |
to come in and out of the United States and those were the nations | :51:20. | :51:24. | |
affected by the executive order. Thank you very much for talking to | :51:25. | :51:28. | |
our British audience, Anneka Green, a speech writer for the Democrats | :51:29. | :51:40. | |
and Marjorie Armero, a pollster. Coming up: This is Sian and she lost | :51:41. | :51:52. | |
her husband to leukaemia. The law is about to change from April. She was | :51:53. | :51:58. | |
not married to her husband. We will explain how. | :51:59. | :52:01. | |
These little boxes are the subject of a series of police raids around | :52:02. | :52:06. | |
They in themselves are not illegal but if they're used | :52:07. | :52:13. | |
alongside certain software they are because they allow | :52:14. | :52:15. | |
households to stream TV shows, football matches and films | :52:16. | :52:18. | |
Let's talk to the Director General of the Federation Against Copyright | :52:19. | :52:23. | |
His is the organisation which has been carrying out | :52:24. | :52:26. | |
And the BBC's technology reporter Chris Foxx. | :52:27. | :52:31. | |
I will just bring this equipment with me if I may. Chris, for those | :52:32. | :52:41. | |
who do not know, IP TV box, what are they? Kodi is software, so it pulls | :52:42. | :52:53. | |
in video that you have downloaded, your music collection and things you | :52:54. | :52:57. | |
have streamed on the Internet. It is perfectly legal. The box is legal? | :52:58. | :53:07. | |
You can install Kodi yourself if you want different software to manage | :53:08. | :53:12. | |
your media collection. But also people sell them preloaded and it is | :53:13. | :53:16. | |
already on the box and you buy it as a complete package and some people | :53:17. | :53:21. | |
sell it with add-ons on top of that, third-party add-ons and they | :53:22. | :53:25. | |
sometimes give you access to things like sport, movies, that you have | :53:26. | :53:29. | |
not paid for, and that is what is in question. Hence the popularity? | :53:30. | :53:36. | |
Exactly, everyone likes a free lunch. It is not surprising people | :53:37. | :53:41. | |
look online for a way to stream football that is free. Why are you | :53:42. | :53:45. | |
targeting the people who sell the boxes? What they are selling is | :53:46. | :53:52. | |
preloaded boxes with the availability of this material for a | :53:53. | :53:57. | |
small fee. Clearly we need to go after those who are making that are | :53:58. | :54:01. | |
available, the ones who are distributing and selling those | :54:02. | :54:04. | |
boxes. That is what we did this morning. There were six raids across | :54:05. | :54:09. | |
the north-west of England against very substantial sellers of these | :54:10. | :54:17. | |
boxes. Is that going to be enough to deter consumers, households? Certain | :54:18. | :54:23. | |
things will come out of this. There will be criminal prosecutions and | :54:24. | :54:25. | |
there will be a deterrent effect from that. Within those | :54:26. | :54:30. | |
investigations of these businesses there will be all the records of | :54:31. | :54:33. | |
people who have bought them and we will have to follow up with the | :54:34. | :54:38. | |
police on those enquiries. We do not want to prosecute people who use | :54:39. | :54:41. | |
them, we want to get behind those who make them available, but they | :54:42. | :54:45. | |
will get swept up in the criminal investigation. If you are swept up | :54:46. | :54:51. | |
in this issue, as you put it, what might happen to you? The likely | :54:52. | :54:57. | |
result is you would be asked to make a statement about the purchase of | :54:58. | :55:01. | |
the box to assist the prosecution. But if you were resistant to that or | :55:02. | :55:08. | |
perhaps for some other reason you may get prosecuted for it, you are | :55:09. | :55:12. | |
committing a criminal offence if you use these boxes to download | :55:13. | :55:15. | |
something into your living room that you have not paid for. It is theft. | :55:16. | :55:23. | |
Yes. If it was me I would say I had no idea, I was buying this box with | :55:24. | :55:28. | |
all these add-ons legally, I thought it was legal. I do not think it is a | :55:29. | :55:35. | |
problem, people know you have to pay for it. If you are not getting these | :55:36. | :55:44. | |
preloaded boxes in big supermarkets or the high street, but from | :55:45. | :55:46. | |
independent retailers who advertise you can get all of this for free, if | :55:47. | :55:52. | |
you install it on an Amazon box, it is a bit of a factor do and you have | :55:53. | :55:57. | |
to have some know how to get the Kodi software and then the add-ons. | :55:58. | :56:03. | |
That is probably not a very good defence in this case. How much does | :56:04. | :56:07. | |
this cost the film industry and the football right industry each year? | :56:08. | :56:13. | |
The overall picture is unknown because it is so large scale. | :56:14. | :56:20. | |
Really? Forecourt purposes we looked at each individual case and see how | :56:21. | :56:24. | |
much the potential cost has been to the industry and then we can | :56:25. | :56:28. | |
extrapolate that to make a bigger picture. As a consumer, what would | :56:29. | :56:35. | |
you say to a household who think this is a good advice? The history | :56:36. | :56:41. | |
of pirating TV is nothing new. People used to get viewing cards to | :56:42. | :56:47. | |
watch the sport for free. If you have got a Kodi box at home there is | :56:48. | :56:52. | |
nothing to be alarmed about. If somebody has installed it, it is | :56:53. | :56:56. | |
fine, but if you are unknowingly using it to watch things you have | :56:57. | :57:01. | |
not paid for, that is an issue. I do not suspect the police will come out | :57:02. | :57:04. | |
to everybody's has otherwise they will never be finished. Thank you | :57:05. | :57:11. | |
for your comment about the teacher, the headteacher, who called the | :57:12. | :57:14. | |
police after a little boy said he had a toy gun. The mother was on the | :57:15. | :57:19. | |
programme saying this would never have happened if the child had been | :57:20. | :57:24. | |
white. Kennedy says, I do not think the teacher was being racist, just | :57:25. | :57:29. | |
foolish. Mike says, this is just racism. Ellie says, did this really | :57:30. | :57:35. | |
happen? The teachers need referral. Sarah says, I am not sure whether | :57:36. | :57:41. | |
this is about Prevent or not, but it is a shocking lack of common sense. | :57:42. | :57:46. | |
I feel for the parents. Keep those coming in. Let's get the latest | :57:47. | :57:47. | |
weather. This morning we have had a real host | :57:48. | :57:57. | |
of different weather. It is a cold start to the day across the | :57:58. | :58:03. | |
Highlands, but a bright one. As we come further south into Yorkshire we | :58:04. | :58:07. | |
can see the beautiful rainbow. We have got this ridge of high pressure | :58:08. | :58:11. | |
in the West keeping things fairly settled but cold. Then we have got | :58:12. | :58:17. | |
this weather front in the East. That will drift further west today | :58:18. | :58:21. | |
allowing the cold, Continental air to come in behind it across many | :58:22. | :58:28. | |
parts of the UK. Through the course of the morning we hang onto the cold | :58:29. | :58:33. | |
conditions in the West, but patchy fog now starting to live. In Central | :58:34. | :58:39. | |
and eastern areas with cloud we are looking at showers and a keen | :58:40. | :58:44. | |
easterly wind coming off the North Sea. Bright skies in western | :58:45. | :58:49. | |
Scotland, snow over the Grampians and as we come across northern | :58:50. | :58:53. | |
England and much of England actually, there is a lot of cloud | :58:54. | :58:58. | |
around. You might see the odd sunny break, but that will be the | :58:59. | :59:02. | |
exception rather than the rule. The odd wintry showers on the east | :59:03. | :59:08. | |
coast. For South West England it is a beautiful day with sunshine and | :59:09. | :59:14. | |
not as cold. Similar in West Wales. In Aberystwyth we are looking at | :59:15. | :59:19. | |
about eight Celsius. Move away from the sunshine and we are back into | :59:20. | :59:24. | |
the cloud. Northern Ireland has quite a bit of sunshine around after | :59:25. | :59:30. | |
a cold start. In the evening and overnight we hang onto this keen | :59:31. | :59:33. | |
easterly wind along the east Coast. There will be snow on the Grampians | :59:34. | :59:40. | |
and at lower levels and down the East Coast and some of the showers | :59:41. | :59:49. | |
will be sleet and snow. There will be a widespread frost and the risk | :59:50. | :59:53. | |
of ice on untreated surfaces. In the West tomorrow we will see some | :59:54. | :59:58. | |
sunshine and in central and eastern areas they are not immune to the | :59:59. | :00:05. | |
wintry showers. Inland we are looking at sleet and snow. By | :00:06. | :00:09. | |
tomorrow the cold air will be right across the land. | :00:10. | :00:16. | |
Good morning. Today the warning from a Government spending watchdog that | :00:17. | :00:23. | |
one way to ease pressure on the NHS is to bring together health and | :00:24. | :00:27. | |
social care and not saving money or freeing up beds in England. Also | :00:28. | :00:32. | |
today, a mother whose sons were interviewed by police after one of | :00:33. | :00:35. | |
them told their teacher about their new toy, a gun, has told us the | :00:36. | :00:42. | |
family's reputation is in ruins. A toy gun would never justify | :00:43. | :00:48. | |
holding children for an hour-and-a-half, two hours, and | :00:49. | :00:52. | |
having them scared by uniformed officers, having our reputation as a | :00:53. | :00:56. | |
family thrashed. You can see the full interview on | :00:57. | :01:02. | |
our programme page. Jill says, "My son Chris was pulled | :01:03. | :01:06. | |
aside by the authorities when he took his green plastic water pistol | :01:07. | :01:12. | |
in his backpack on holiday. They shocked us. We are white. We made | :01:13. | :01:18. | |
light of the whole thing as parents should." Youngied owers tell us why | :01:19. | :01:23. | |
an allowance they receive because their partner has died is an | :01:24. | :01:26. | |
essential part of their income and should not be cut. | :01:27. | :01:33. | |
Madonna is back in Malawi to adopt four-year-old twin girls. If you | :01:34. | :01:36. | |
have adopted a child from abroad, let me know your experience. | :01:37. | :01:43. | |
Here's Joanna in the BBC Newsroom with a summary of today's news. | :01:44. | :01:46. | |
Plans to treat more patients in the community have so far | :01:47. | :01:49. | |
failed to save money, or reduce hospital admissions | :01:50. | :01:51. | |
in England, according to the government's spending watchdog. | :01:52. | :01:56. | |
The National Audit Office says ministers were over-optimistic | :01:57. | :01:58. | |
in thinking a scheme called the Better Care Fund | :01:59. | :02:00. | |
MPs are to vote on the Brexit Bill today, deciding whether to give | :02:01. | :02:07. | |
Theresa May the power to leave the EU. | :02:08. | :02:09. | |
Last night the Government saw off a possible rebellion after promising | :02:10. | :02:11. | |
that any final deal will be put to the Commons. | :02:12. | :02:14. | |
The Prime Minister says she's committed to triggering Article 50 | :02:15. | :02:16. | |
to begin formal talks by the end of next month. | :02:17. | :02:31. | |
A mum says compensation paid to her two young sons | :02:32. | :02:33. | |
after they were racially discriminated against, | :02:34. | :02:35. | |
will never make up for the distress they were put through when police | :02:36. | :02:38. | |
were called to the school over toy guns they were given as presents. | :02:39. | :02:41. | |
Central Bedfordshire Council have apologised for how the two boys | :02:42. | :02:44. | |
were treated and said it was due to the school not following | :02:45. | :02:46. | |
council procedures around safeguarding concerns. | :02:47. | :02:48. | |
The boys, who were five and seven at the time, | :02:49. | :02:50. | |
were segregated from classmates and spoken to by police | :02:51. | :02:52. | |
after concerns were raised by teachers that they could in fact | :02:53. | :02:54. | |
The mother says her sons would never have been | :02:55. | :02:59. | |
The boys both suffer nightmares. Nigh youngster who is only five gets | :03:00. | :03:10. | |
scared that he's going to be taken away from his siblings. He wakes up | :03:11. | :03:10. | |
in the night. Lawyers for President Trump have | :03:11. | :03:14. | |
been trying to convince an appeals court to bring back his travel ban | :03:15. | :03:17. | |
on people from some The court heard that Donald Trump's | :03:18. | :03:20. | |
ban on arrivals from Somalia could help stop members | :03:21. | :03:24. | |
of the terror group al-Shabab But lawyers for two US states said | :03:25. | :03:26. | |
it discriminated against Muslims. Judges will make their | :03:27. | :03:29. | |
decision later this week. The Government's plans to double | :03:30. | :03:37. | |
free childcare for pre-schoolers has been thrown into doubt, | :03:38. | :03:40. | |
with most councils saying they are unsure if they can | :03:41. | :03:42. | |
manage the scheme. From September, three | :03:43. | :03:44. | |
and four-year-olds in England will be entitled to 30 free hours | :03:45. | :03:46. | |
of care a week. But a poll of local authorities has | :03:47. | :03:49. | |
found that more than half say they don't know if they have enough | :03:50. | :03:52. | |
places to offer. Victim support groups are calling | :03:53. | :03:54. | |
for more protection for rape Some rape victims say | :03:55. | :03:56. | |
they were interrogated about their own sexual history | :03:57. | :04:04. | |
while giving evidence Today MPs will debate a bill that | :04:05. | :04:05. | |
would stop defence lawyers from this That's a summary of | :04:06. | :04:08. | |
the latest BBC News. Here's some sport | :04:09. | :04:13. | |
now with Will Perry. Leicester manager Claudio Ranieri | :04:14. | :04:27. | |
has denied that there's a crisis at the club despite the reigning | :04:28. | :04:29. | |
Premier League champions being just The Italian's been given a vote | :04:30. | :04:32. | |
of confidence by the board ahead of tonight's FA Cup 4th round replay | :04:33. | :04:38. | |
against Derby with Leicester's owner flying over from | :04:39. | :04:40. | |
Thailand for the game. Leicester are yet to win | :04:41. | :04:42. | |
in the league this season They sit just one point | :04:43. | :04:44. | |
above the relegation zone. There is no crisis. When you don't | :04:45. | :04:51. | |
win you lack a little confidence, it's normal. It's normal, but | :04:52. | :04:55. | |
fortunately these players are warriors because they are used to | :04:56. | :05:03. | |
fighting. They already leave this situation. They leave the good | :05:04. | :05:06. | |
things, but also the better things. Football Association chairman | :05:07. | :05:20. | |
Greg Clarke says he will quit if the organisation can't win | :05:21. | :05:22. | |
government support A motion of no confidence in the FA | :05:23. | :05:24. | |
will be debated in the House of Commons tomorrow after five | :05:25. | :05:28. | |
former FA executives said the governing body had | :05:29. | :05:31. | |
failed to "self-reform". Germany's World Cup winning captain | :05:32. | :05:32. | |
Philipp Lahm will retire The 33-year-old announced his | :05:33. | :05:34. | |
decision after Bayern's German Cup It means he will leave Bayern, | :05:35. | :05:38. | |
where he's won seven League titles and the Champions League, | :05:39. | :05:43. | |
a year before his contract expires. Alistair Cook says Joe Root is ready | :05:44. | :05:46. | |
to succeed him as England Test captain but thinks | :05:47. | :05:49. | |
there are a number of other Cook stepped down on Monday | :05:50. | :05:52. | |
and says it's sad to walk away with Root the favourite | :05:53. | :05:58. | |
to be appointed skipper. I think he'd do a very good job. He | :05:59. | :06:06. | |
has got a huge amount of respect in the dressing room. But there is | :06:07. | :06:11. | |
other people as well. Ben Stokes has got a leadership role no doubt at | :06:12. | :06:16. | |
some stage. I think the way he has improved. He is one of those people | :06:17. | :06:23. | |
that people gravitate. Jonny Bairstow and Jos Butler did a great | :06:24. | :06:29. | |
job in Bangladesh. We're lucky there is a good group of people pushing | :06:30. | :06:34. | |
forward. Hover gets it will do a great job. | :06:35. | :06:47. | |
The chairman of the Japanese golf club set to host the sport | :06:48. | :06:49. | |
at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics says they are bewildered by requests | :06:50. | :06:52. | |
to lift its ban on women becoming full members. | :06:53. | :06:54. | |
The International Golf Federation has said it will consider moving | :06:55. | :06:57. | |
Olympic golf at the Games to another venue if the current club refuses | :06:58. | :07:00. | |
The club currently allows women to join only as partial members | :07:01. | :07:04. | |
That's the sport, I'll bring you the headlines at 10.30am. | :07:05. | :07:11. | |
Sian is a mum of twin seven-year-old boys and is a police officer. | :07:12. | :07:14. | |
Last year her husband died of leukaemia, he was just 40. | :07:15. | :07:16. | |
She says she is one of the "lucky ones" because she is entitled | :07:17. | :07:20. | |
to something called the widowed parents allowance. | :07:21. | :07:22. | |
It's a benefit you're entitled to if your husband or wife dies, | :07:23. | :07:25. | |
but you must have children, be under 45, and crucially be | :07:26. | :07:28. | |
married or in a civil partnership to be eligible for the payments | :07:29. | :07:34. | |
which last until the child is out of a parent's care. | :07:35. | :07:36. | |
But this is about to change and Sian has written to her MP to raise | :07:37. | :07:42. | |
the issue, not for herself, but for others. | :07:43. | :07:54. | |
In my humble opinion, it should be available | :07:55. | :07:56. | |
to all parents who are bringing up bereaved children. | :07:57. | :07:59. | |
I know of someone whose partner died last year, | :08:00. | :08:01. | |
They weren't married, so she's not entitled to WPA. | :08:02. | :08:04. | |
Why is that they be not entitled to help from the Government | :08:05. | :08:07. | |
in the form of payments is her dad paid in? | :08:08. | :08:09. | |
Is no child should have to live in poverty because their mother | :08:10. | :08:14. | |
I am only six months into this horrendous journey, | :08:15. | :08:16. | |
but I cannot see how a year from now I would be in any less | :08:17. | :08:19. | |
My children are not suddenly going to be able to fend for themselves | :08:20. | :08:23. | |
Widowed parents are the only parents the children have. | :08:24. | :08:26. | |
We are our children's everything, and quite frankly, I would not be | :08:27. | :08:29. | |
able to be the parent my children need and deserve without | :08:30. | :08:32. | |
That's just part of Sian's very moving letter. | :08:33. | :08:48. | |
From April this year the payments will only last for 18 months. | :08:49. | :08:51. | |
At the moment when a spouse or civil partner dies there is ?2,000 | :08:52. | :08:54. | |
tax-free sum then a monthly payment of ?487 which will be taxed. | :08:55. | :08:57. | |
Under the new system, the tax-free lump sum goes up | :08:58. | :08:59. | |
to ?3,500 followed by 18 monthly payments of ?350. | :09:00. | :09:12. | |
If you are on this allowance your payments won't be affected. | :09:13. | :09:18. | |
Let's talk now to Ros Evans who lost her husband two | :09:19. | :09:20. | |
She's now 47 and her husband died when he was 46 and they have two | :09:21. | :09:28. | |
children aged six and 12, and Georgia Elms who is chairman | :09:29. | :09:30. | |
of charity Widowed and Young which helps those who have been | :09:31. | :09:34. | |
affected by a partner's death early in life. | :09:35. | :09:37. | |
And MP Debbie Abrahams who speaks for Labour. Thank you very much for | :09:38. | :09:44. | |
coming on the programme. Ros I wonder if you could give us a little | :09:45. | :09:50. | |
insight into what it's like to lose your partner when you are so young, | :09:51. | :09:55. | |
when he was so young? It is something you just never expect. | :09:56. | :09:58. | |
Mike was full of life. He worked hard. He played hard. He had a great | :09:59. | :10:06. | |
joy for life full stop. Life was for today and for living. He was only | :10:07. | :10:14. | |
46, at age 44 in June 2012 he got diagnosed with testicular cancer, by | :10:15. | :10:23. | |
that point it was a lump in his stopl auk and started bleeding. He | :10:24. | :10:29. | |
had chemotherapy, surgery, he had kidney failurement we lived on a | :10:30. | :10:32. | |
cancer rollercoaster. You never knew what was going to happen. You never | :10:33. | :10:35. | |
knew how you were going to get through that night. So we were so | :10:36. | :10:40. | |
busy or I was so busy trying to keep him living and looking after the | :10:41. | :10:44. | |
children and finding people to give them to through every single | :10:45. | :10:47. | |
emergency which happened continually to think about what would happen | :10:48. | :10:50. | |
afterwards. I had no idea how we would sur rife | :10:51. | :10:56. | |
afterwards because you're too busy trying to keep somebody alive thaw | :10:57. | :10:59. | |
don't expect to die. Even when he went in the hospice I thought he | :11:00. | :11:03. | |
might just come home and pick up a bit of strength. Hope continues. | :11:04. | :11:08. | |
After he died you decided to give up work to be a full-time mum and the | :11:09. | :11:14. | |
widowed parents allowance helped you do that? I worked in the theatre | :11:15. | :11:20. | |
industry for over 20 years on the technical side doing lighting, great | :11:21. | :11:27. | |
time, great career, long hours, difficult to deal with children. I | :11:28. | :11:31. | |
continued to work when I had my first child around my husband's | :11:32. | :11:36. | |
work. He was paid more. He worked in the corporate industry so he was | :11:37. | :11:40. | |
away a lot too. When we had our second child I didn't work in the | :11:41. | :11:43. | |
first year because it couldn't coincide with his work schedule and | :11:44. | :11:48. | |
then after that he was just away a lot. The Motor Shows come one after | :11:49. | :11:53. | |
the other, the other in the spring and he then got cancer when she was | :11:54. | :11:59. | |
18 months. I didn't make a conscious decision | :12:00. | :12:02. | |
to give up, that's the way it happened. I had to look after him | :12:03. | :12:06. | |
and young children and there was no possibility of even thinking about | :12:07. | :12:10. | |
work. How important has the widowed parents allowance been for you? It's | :12:11. | :12:15. | |
my main source of income. It is topped up by child tax credits and | :12:16. | :12:19. | |
child benefit. I'm two-and-a-half years, so beyond the point that it | :12:20. | :12:23. | |
would now stop and it is still my main source of income. I don't have | :12:24. | :12:28. | |
experience in any other kind of work and it's difficult for me to go back | :12:29. | :12:31. | |
to my own job. I have started aplaying for jobs. I filled in my | :12:32. | :12:37. | |
first ever application form. The theatre industry works on who you | :12:38. | :12:44. | |
know in your last job. I may have to train into something different. I | :12:45. | :12:47. | |
need to look after my children first. But as you are a current | :12:48. | :12:51. | |
recipient of this allowance, as I understand t you won't be affected? | :12:52. | :12:59. | |
No. What will happen is for new claimants from April, people would | :13:00. | :13:03. | |
only be eligible for this for 15 months, you would get ?3,000 | :13:04. | :13:08. | |
upsfropbt and ?350 for 18 months. Is that enough? No way. No way. -- | :13:09. | :13:18. | |
upfront. I found out I was pregnant the day after my husband died so I | :13:19. | :13:22. | |
could have claimed that until she is 18. Like Ros I have been working | :13:23. | :13:29. | |
part-time and it enables you to be around for your children that are | :13:30. | :13:32. | |
grieving, you know, suddenly, you know, it's not just your own grief | :13:33. | :13:35. | |
that you have to deal with, you have to be there to support your | :13:36. | :13:38. | |
children. And you don't have any, you know, you don't have back-up. So | :13:39. | :13:46. | |
it's, that money helps you with extra childcare and it enables you | :13:47. | :13:51. | |
to be able to work part-time and 18 months is just nowhere near enough. | :13:52. | :13:54. | |
Is this is what the DWP say: A DWP spokesman said: | :13:55. | :14:08. | |
"The old system, introduced more than 90 years ago, | :14:09. | :14:10. | |
was based on the outdated assumption that a widowed parent relied | :14:11. | :14:12. | |
on their spouse for income, This doesn't reflect | :14:13. | :14:15. | |
people's lives today. The new Bereavement Support Payment | :14:16. | :14:18. | |
restores fairness to the system and focuses support | :14:19. | :14:21. | |
during the 18-month period after a loved one dies, | :14:22. | :14:22. | |
when they need it the most. It is also easier to claim, it | :14:23. | :14:24. | |
won't be taxed and will be subject to a disregard for benefit claims, | :14:25. | :14:28. | |
helping those on the lowest We could survive on my husband's | :14:29. | :14:35. | |
wage. He was paid a decent wage. Our outgoings weren't huge. They are | :14:36. | :14:40. | |
saying, it won't be taxed. It is really that 18 month period after a | :14:41. | :14:44. | |
loved one died that you need the support? It is not 18 months. | :14:45. | :14:48. | |
They're basically saying that my daughter when she was 18 months old, | :14:49. | :14:54. | |
that's it, you don't need any help. Family Allowance, that lasts until | :14:55. | :14:59. | |
they are 18. So they think, they're not taxing it, but at the moment it | :15:00. | :15:03. | |
is being taxed at probably the same amount. So no, it is not, it is an | :15:04. | :15:12. | |
insult to say it is difficult for the first 18 months. It's not. It's | :15:13. | :15:18. | |
ten years for me. This is money that my husband paid into with his | :15:19. | :15:21. | |
national insurance. It is not their money. Had he lived it would have | :15:22. | :15:27. | |
been his pension. The other thing, they're saying that they are | :15:28. | :15:33. | |
modernising it. If they're modernising why haven't they | :15:34. | :15:37. | |
included people who are not married? One in six children are born to | :15:38. | :15:41. | |
parents who are not married and they're ignoring them. Debbie | :15:42. | :15:45. | |
Abrahams, as a Labour MP you don't agree with the changes that are | :15:46. | :15:53. | |
coming in in in April. In April? Is there any chance of a reprieve? It | :15:54. | :15:58. | |
is under hand. The Government introduced it as a secondary | :15:59. | :16:01. | |
legislation, it won't be debated on the floor of the House so we're | :16:02. | :16:08. | |
pushing for that. As Ros and Georgia outlined, the impact around child | :16:09. | :16:12. | |
poverty for example, we know that three-quarters of the parents who | :16:13. | :16:18. | |
are bereaved, 40,000 children are affected in 2015 will lose on | :16:19. | :16:24. | |
Arsenaling ?17,000. This really compounds the grief that they're | :16:25. | :16:28. | |
experiencing the opportunities they have to comfort their children, but | :16:29. | :16:32. | |
putting financial pressure on them. It is a new low for the Government. | :16:33. | :16:51. | |
The people who are eligible will have no idea. Somebody could die in | :16:52. | :16:59. | |
a car crash and they could say you have no right. It will not be | :17:00. | :17:06. | |
upgraded with inflation, six months after somebody has been bereaved, | :17:07. | :17:11. | |
they have to demonstrate that they are actively looking for work. It | :17:12. | :17:17. | |
really is absolutely appalling. It is very hard with young children. | :17:18. | :17:21. | |
Absolutely, they compound the grief they are experiencing. 4 million | :17:22. | :17:27. | |
children are already living in poverty. The potential impact of | :17:28. | :17:33. | |
this will increase and this is a lifetime effect, it is appalling. | :17:34. | :17:39. | |
When you are in opposition it is easy to say these things. When you | :17:40. | :17:45. | |
are in government you have to make these really hard decisions. If this | :17:46. | :17:49. | |
is the type of society we want to live in, we have had tax cuts for | :17:50. | :17:55. | |
the wealthiest, we know from the Institute for Fiscal Studies | :17:56. | :17:59. | |
analysis that the people on the highest incomes have been the net | :18:00. | :18:06. | |
beneficiaries of tax changes. It is people on low incomes particularly | :18:07. | :18:09. | |
who will be affected. It just is appalling. It is challenging being | :18:10. | :18:18. | |
widowed as well as having to do this as well. You found out the day after | :18:19. | :18:22. | |
your partner died that you were pregnant. I cannot imagine what it | :18:23. | :18:29. | |
is like. Yes, it was a very difficult time. My daughter Scarlett | :18:30. | :18:36. | |
still says, my daddy did not know I existed. Yes, it was very... | :18:37. | :18:44. | |
Obviously you can show her photographs of her dad, do you talk | :18:45. | :18:50. | |
about him a lot? Yes, I do, to make sure there is a bond. When I tell | :18:51. | :18:57. | |
her off, she says, my daddy would not have told be off and I say, yes | :18:58. | :19:04. | |
he would. And I also tell her about the charity that has saved my life | :19:05. | :19:08. | |
and kept me going, so she is able to mix with other children who have | :19:09. | :19:15. | |
lost their parents. Also we support adults and we say as long as the | :19:16. | :19:20. | |
adult is OK, the child will be OK. We have just been away on a weekend | :19:21. | :19:26. | |
with a load of other families and it makes her realise that she is not | :19:27. | :19:30. | |
the only child like this. But it is horrible. Just telling you a | :19:31. | :19:38. | |
one-year-old daughter that her dad has died is one of the most awful | :19:39. | :19:44. | |
things you can ever do. My eldest daughter started secondary school in | :19:45. | :19:48. | |
September and he should have been there to see that. Your grief just | :19:49. | :19:56. | |
carries on. The government introduced this in 2014, before the | :19:57. | :20:03. | |
2016 welfare format and the two child limit clause and they have | :20:04. | :20:07. | |
reassessed or re-evaluated the financial impact of this. As a | :20:08. | :20:12. | |
minimum they should be doing that and presenting that to the House so | :20:13. | :20:19. | |
we can debate it. How are your children? Aged six and 12? Yes. | :20:20. | :20:26. | |
Three and a half years without their daddy. The younger one, he died when | :20:27. | :20:32. | |
she was two, so she has less physical memories. You have to make | :20:33. | :20:37. | |
those for her. You have to have photo albums to look at regularly. | :20:38. | :20:43. | |
My oldest son has a memory and find it in some ways a lot more sad and | :20:44. | :20:50. | |
does not talk very much. My younger daughter has always been very | :20:51. | :20:52. | |
matter-of-fact and she will talk about it quite a lot. But actually | :20:53. | :20:58. | |
aged six she has become much more clear. She will say suddenly, I want | :20:59. | :21:08. | |
to stay with you. You are the only parent, the only person they have | :21:09. | :21:13. | |
got. So if you are out of work every hour of the day and they are in | :21:14. | :21:17. | |
childcare, they have already lost one parent and they do not want to | :21:18. | :21:22. | |
lose another one. If you do not have that ongoing financial support, that | :21:23. | :21:27. | |
is very difficult. Thank you for talking to us. | :21:28. | :21:28. | |
We asked Caroline Nokes, the parliamentary under-secretary | :21:29. | :21:38. | |
at the DWP, to come on the programme, but | :21:39. | :21:44. | |
MPs will vote again on the bill that could see the formal start | :21:45. | :21:51. | |
A number of changes are being voted on, including protecting the rights | :21:52. | :21:56. | |
The bill will then go to the House of Lords. | :21:57. | :22:00. | |
But what impact is all this having in EU countries? | :22:01. | :22:02. | |
Is it leading to the citizens of other european countries wanting | :22:03. | :22:05. | |
We can talk to our assistant political editor Norman Smith | :22:06. | :22:09. | |
Today is the day when we expect Theresa May to get the thumbs up for | :22:10. | :22:19. | |
her bill triggering our departure from the EU. What is amazing when | :22:20. | :22:28. | |
you think we have had two weeks of Parliamentary argy-bargy, fears that | :22:29. | :22:31. | |
MPs might be able to delay or even derail the plans for Brexit, she | :22:32. | :22:36. | |
seems on course to get that bill through the Commons with an | :22:37. | :22:41. | |
absolutely stonking majority and with no amendments at all. In other | :22:42. | :22:46. | |
words, she will have succeeded in getting her bill through unaltered | :22:47. | :22:50. | |
on her timetable. More than that, she seems also to have basically | :22:51. | :22:56. | |
split her opponents asunder, they are all over the place. Last night | :22:57. | :23:02. | |
we had Tory rebels, those determined to fight her, some of them backing | :23:03. | :23:07. | |
her, some abstaining, some voting against, and on the Labour side they | :23:08. | :23:12. | |
are also at sixes and sevens. Some are determined to resist Brexit even | :23:13. | :23:17. | |
though the party is under the mandate from Jeremy Corbyn to back | :23:18. | :23:27. | |
it. And yesterday the Labour front bench was saying it is a great deal | :23:28. | :23:31. | |
and older Labour heads saying it was a stitch up because they will not be | :23:32. | :23:37. | |
able to send Theresa May back into the negotiating table if they do not | :23:38. | :23:41. | |
like the deal they get. The shadow Brexit secretary, Keir Starmer, this | :23:42. | :23:47. | |
morning insisted it was all going well. It is difficult, I accept we | :23:48. | :23:54. | |
have not got everything we wanted, but we are fighting hard to get the | :23:55. | :23:59. | |
right concessions. There are another two years to go and we will not give | :24:00. | :24:03. | |
up that battle. It is difficult, we are in opposition, but we are trying | :24:04. | :24:09. | |
to get more scrutiny. One of the interesting things is whether this | :24:10. | :24:14. | |
turmoil in Labour ranks prompt more resignations. We know three members | :24:15. | :24:18. | |
of the Shadow Cabinet have already resigned and there is speculation | :24:19. | :24:21. | |
about whether Moore might walk the plank tonight. An interview has been | :24:22. | :24:28. | |
done with the Shadow Business Secretary, Clive Lewis, who was seen | :24:29. | :24:34. | |
as a potential replacement for Jeremy Corbyn, a credible left-wing | :24:35. | :24:40. | |
challenger. He is known to have deep reservations about Theresa May's | :24:41. | :24:44. | |
approach to Brexit. We cannot show you the interview, but I have got | :24:45. | :24:49. | |
the words. He is asked if this your last day in the Shadow Cabinet? I | :24:50. | :24:55. | |
have got to make a decision on how I vote. Which way will you vote? I am | :24:56. | :25:01. | |
going to make my mind up, I do not know, a lot on my plate, see what | :25:02. | :25:06. | |
happens in the lobby today, you guys will be the first to know. Let me | :25:07. | :25:13. | |
translate. The normal reaction of a Shadow Cabinet minister asked that | :25:14. | :25:17. | |
question is of course I will back my leader. That is not what Clive Lewis | :25:18. | :25:22. | |
is saying. From where I am sitting it seems to me he is tinkering on | :25:23. | :25:27. | |
the edge of walking out of the Shadow Cabinet, which explains | :25:28. | :25:31. | |
Jeremy Corbyn's rather terse attitude when he was doorstep to | :25:32. | :25:39. | |
this morning. Good morning, how nice of you to come here this morning. | :25:40. | :25:50. | |
Goodbye. Why the Clive Lewis situation matters is because I | :25:51. | :25:55. | |
suspect if he walks, that will trigger a whole new bout of Jeremy | :25:56. | :26:00. | |
Corbyn leadership speculation. Persistent talk about how long he | :26:01. | :26:07. | |
will go on. The important thing about Clive Lewis is he is not one | :26:08. | :26:14. | |
of the usual suspects, he is not an old Blairite rearguard. But | :26:15. | :26:18. | |
increasingly he has been distancing himself from Jeremy Corbyn on issues | :26:19. | :26:23. | |
like Trident and if he was to walk, that would put rocket fuel under | :26:24. | :26:26. | |
speculation about Jeremy Corbyn's position. If he does walk, another | :26:27. | :26:34. | |
Labour leadership contest? Surely not. You hesitate to say what might | :26:35. | :26:41. | |
happen. It is hard to see another contest being triggered. You would | :26:42. | :26:45. | |
see a lot of manoeuvring and positioning. There are plenty of | :26:46. | :26:50. | |
people on the left who are pretty unhappy about Jeremy Corbyn's | :26:51. | :26:55. | |
leadership. It is not that they dislike him distrust him, they think | :26:56. | :27:02. | |
he is very good. Would they have a capable, ambitious, young, | :27:03. | :27:08. | |
energetic, left-wing leader in Clive Lewis? That might be very attractive | :27:09. | :27:12. | |
to many figures on the left. Figures on the right might take the view | :27:13. | :27:17. | |
better to have a capable left-winger than Jeremy Corbyn who just does not | :27:18. | :27:20. | |
seem to be able to cut through with the electorate. Really interesting | :27:21. | :27:27. | |
times. We are going to talk to somebody who is campaigning for a | :27:28. | :27:31. | |
referendum for the Netherlands to leave the EU. | :27:32. | :27:34. | |
And Thierry Baudet who is campaigning for a referendum | :27:35. | :27:36. | |
What do you think about Britain's decision? It was the best news I | :27:37. | :27:46. | |
have heard in many years. It is something many other countries in | :27:47. | :27:50. | |
Europe will in due course try to follow, the example set by Britain | :27:51. | :27:56. | |
to break free from the European Union and to pursue a cause of | :27:57. | :28:01. | |
freedom and sovereignty once again. I was very happy with the news on | :28:02. | :28:07. | |
the 23rd of June. What impact is it having on the citizens of the | :28:08. | :28:12. | |
Netherlands? Clearly it is galvanising you to campaign for a | :28:13. | :28:15. | |
referendum, what about the rest of the population? What we have seen in | :28:16. | :28:21. | |
the past month is that many people in the Netherlands were saying we | :28:22. | :28:28. | |
cannot get out any more, it is a lost cause. Now with Britain's | :28:29. | :28:32. | |
setting the example we are gaining confidence again that maybe we could | :28:33. | :28:37. | |
be a democratic, sovereign nation once again as well. It is a great | :28:38. | :28:42. | |
example and many people have more confidence now than they used to | :28:43. | :28:47. | |
have in the possibility of a country to reclaim its sovereignty. Another | :28:48. | :28:52. | |
example Britain has set, which is something our leaders have | :28:53. | :28:55. | |
unfortunately not followed in the Netherlands, is to listen to a | :28:56. | :29:00. | |
referendum. We had a referendum on the 6th of April about the | :29:01. | :29:04. | |
association agreement with Ukraine and our leaders brushed it aside and | :29:05. | :29:09. | |
said we will push on with it anyway. It is a great thing that British | :29:10. | :29:14. | |
Parliamentary democracy is still functioning to the extent we will | :29:15. | :29:17. | |
probably see our vote in your Parliament supporting Brexit, even | :29:18. | :29:23. | |
though the Tories were not in favour of it themselves. That is a great | :29:24. | :29:28. | |
example of democracy. You had a referendum about something else and | :29:29. | :29:32. | |
the politicians ignored the answer. What if you had a referendum on | :29:33. | :29:36. | |
leaving the EU and the majority said they wanted to leave, the | :29:37. | :29:43. | |
politicians could ignore the answer? That is a possibility, but I am | :29:44. | :29:47. | |
still confident that politicians cannot ignore referendum after | :29:48. | :29:55. | |
referendum after referendum. We have had two about the European project | :29:56. | :29:59. | |
that have been ignored, the first on the 1st of June in 2005 when we | :30:00. | :30:03. | |
voted about the European constitution. It was passed through | :30:04. | :30:10. | |
under a different name a couple of years later. Earlier this year we | :30:11. | :30:14. | |
had a referendum about the association agreement with the | :30:15. | :30:19. | |
Ukraine and that was ignored. I am confident political leaders will not | :30:20. | :30:23. | |
be able to ignore yet again another referendum. That is if you get one, | :30:24. | :30:28. | |
but a pattern is emerging when it comes to referenda in the | :30:29. | :30:34. | |
Netherlands. Quite right, and it is remarkable. I find it remarkable | :30:35. | :30:38. | |
that the Dutch press is not critical about this. They seem to accept the | :30:39. | :30:44. | |
ignoring of the people's votes rather easily, whereas I think it is | :30:45. | :30:47. | |
remarkable. The mother of back packer | :30:48. | :31:08. | |
Mia Ayluff Chung - murdered in Australia last August - | :31:09. | :31:12. | |
will be on the programme accusing President Trump of using fake news | :31:13. | :31:14. | |
about her daughter's death by falsely claiming she was | :31:15. | :31:16. | |
the victim of terrorist attack. And we want to hear your | :31:17. | :31:19. | |
experiences if you've adopted a child from abroad - | :31:20. | :31:21. | |
that's after Madonna returns to Malawi - this time to adopt twin | :31:22. | :31:23. | |
four-year-old girls. Joanna is in the BBC Newsroom | :31:24. | :31:30. | |
with a summary of the news. Plans to treat more patients | :31:31. | :31:33. | |
in the community have so far failed to save money or reduce hospital | :31:34. | :31:36. | |
admissions in England, according to the Government's | :31:37. | :31:38. | |
spending watchdog. The National Audit Office says | :31:39. | :31:40. | |
ministers were over-optimistic in thinking a scheme called | :31:41. | :31:41. | |
the Better Care Fund could The Supreme Court has ruled that | :31:42. | :31:44. | |
a woman from Northern Ireland should be allowed access to her partner's | :31:45. | :31:53. | |
local government pension, Denise Brewster and Lenny McMullen | :31:54. | :31:56. | |
lived together for ten years. The case is seen as a test | :31:57. | :31:59. | |
of how pension firms With us now is our correspondent | :32:00. | :32:02. | |
Chris Page in Belfast. Tell us how significant this? It is | :32:03. | :32:14. | |
an interesting judgement handed down by the Supreme Court half an hour | :32:15. | :32:20. | |
ago. The case by Denise Brewster from Coleraine in Northern Ireland, | :32:21. | :32:23. | |
she lived with her partner for ten years. They owned their own home and | :32:24. | :32:29. | |
got engaged in 2009, but in the early hours of boxing morning Mr | :32:30. | :32:33. | |
McMullan died suddenly and he had been paying into a 15. Years. | :32:34. | :32:47. | |
Mr McMullan hadn't nominated anyone. What it came down it is | :32:48. | :32:52. | |
discrimination, was it the case the Supreme Court considered that the | :32:53. | :32:59. | |
rights were put above the rights of long-standing co habiting couples | :33:00. | :33:03. | |
and the judges decided that was the case and ruled in Denise Brewster's | :33:04. | :33:07. | |
position. It is a significant judgement with many implications. | :33:08. | :33:09. | |
Thank you very much. MPs are to vote on the Brexit bill | :33:10. | :33:15. | |
today - deciding whether to give Theresa May the power | :33:16. | :33:18. | |
to leave the EU. Last night the Government saw off | :33:19. | :33:20. | |
a possible rebellion after promising that any final deal will be put | :33:21. | :33:23. | |
to the Commons. The Prime Minister says she's | :33:24. | :33:25. | |
committed to triggering Article 50 to begin formal talks by the end | :33:26. | :33:27. | |
of next month. A mum says compensation paid | :33:28. | :33:32. | |
to her two young sons after they were racially | :33:33. | :33:34. | |
discriminated against, will never make up for the distress | :33:35. | :33:36. | |
they were put through when police were called to the school over toy | :33:37. | :33:39. | |
guns they were given as presents.The local education authority has | :33:40. | :33:42. | |
apologised for how the two boys were treated and said it was due | :33:43. | :33:44. | |
to the school not following council procedures around | :33:45. | :33:47. | |
safeguarding concerns. The boys, who were five and seven | :33:48. | :33:50. | |
at the time, were segregated from classmates and spoken | :33:51. | :33:53. | |
to by police after concerns were raised by teachers | :33:54. | :33:55. | |
that they could in fact The mother says her sons have | :33:56. | :33:57. | |
suffered lasting damage. The Government's plans to double | :33:58. | :34:10. | |
free childcare for pre-schoolers has been thrown into doubt, | :34:11. | :34:12. | |
with most councils saying they are unsure if they can | :34:13. | :34:14. | |
manage the scheme. From September, three | :34:15. | :34:16. | |
and four-year-olds in England will be entitled to 30 free hours | :34:17. | :34:19. | |
of care a week. But a poll of local authorities has | :34:20. | :34:21. | |
found that more than half say they don't know if they have enough | :34:22. | :34:24. | |
places to offer. Join me for BBC | :34:25. | :34:28. | |
Newsroom Live at 11am. Leicester's owner is flying over | :34:29. | :34:52. | |
from Thailand for the game. Football Association chairman Greg Clarke | :34:53. | :34:55. | |
says he will quit if the organisation can't win Government | :34:56. | :34:57. | |
support for its reform plans. A motion of no confidence in the FA | :34:58. | :35:02. | |
will be debated in the House of Commons tomorrow after five former | :35:03. | :35:06. | |
FA executives said that the governing body failed to self | :35:07. | :35:12. | |
reform. Germany's World Cup winning captain | :35:13. | :35:16. | |
is to retire. He will leave Bayern Munich a year before his contract | :35:17. | :35:21. | |
expires. And Alastair Cook says Joe Root would do a very good job if he | :35:22. | :35:25. | |
is appointed as his successor as England's Test captain. Root is the | :35:26. | :35:30. | |
favourite. Cook stepped down on Monday and said it is very sad to | :35:31. | :35:33. | |
walk away. I will have more sport for you throughout the day on the | :35:34. | :35:37. | |
BBC News Channel. Hopefully you will be wearing a suit by then because I | :35:38. | :35:40. | |
know you change which is interesting to me. No more than that! | :35:41. | :35:49. | |
Plans to offer 30 hours of free childcare to three and four year | :35:50. | :35:53. | |
olds in England could lead to a shortage of nursery places, | :35:54. | :35:55. | |
The 15 hours per week children currently receive in term time | :35:56. | :35:59. | |
The Department for Education says quality, affordable childcare | :36:00. | :36:03. | |
Joining me now is Megan Jarvie from the Family and Childcare Trust. | :36:04. | :36:12. | |
We asked all councils what they thought the impact would be and they | :36:13. | :36:17. | |
raised an uncertain picture of what will happen. Only a third were | :36:18. | :36:20. | |
confident that they would have enough places. A third weren't sure | :36:21. | :36:25. | |
about the quality of the places were reduced and 34% thought the | :36:26. | :36:28. | |
financial sustainability of some settings could be impacted. What | :36:29. | :36:33. | |
does the last bit mean? In the long-term some childcare providers | :36:34. | :36:36. | |
might find it hard to balance their books and could go out of business | :36:37. | :36:39. | |
if they don't fin a way of doing that. OK. How is it supposed to | :36:40. | :36:45. | |
work? You've got a three-year-old, you go, oh my gosh, I've got 30 | :36:46. | :36:51. | |
hours of free childcare, I will get my child into the nursery up the | :36:52. | :36:55. | |
road. You say sorry, demand outstrips the number of staff we've | :36:56. | :36:59. | |
got. Is that what you're saying councils are telling you? What | :37:00. | :37:03. | |
councils are doing is working with all childcare providers so that's | :37:04. | :37:07. | |
council run ones and private ones. And they will pay any provider to | :37:08. | :37:12. | |
provide the additional hours. Some childcare providers are doing it and | :37:13. | :37:15. | |
will have plenty of places and others are struggling and saying | :37:16. | :37:19. | |
more us, it doesn't make sense and they won't be offering the 30 hours. | :37:20. | :37:22. | |
Because the Government aren't paying them enough money to provide the | :37:23. | :37:27. | |
free places? Why does it not make sense? A-range of reasons. Some are | :37:28. | :37:32. | |
saying, yes, actually we get more money by charging parents, it | :37:33. | :37:35. | |
doesn't match our costs to what the Government are paying us. For | :37:36. | :37:38. | |
others, it will be above what they are charging parents and it will | :37:39. | :37:41. | |
work. It is a varied picture and that's why it is really important | :37:42. | :37:45. | |
for local authorities to be working with childcare providers and why | :37:46. | :37:48. | |
they are the experts. That's why we asked them about what they thought | :37:49. | :37:51. | |
the impact would be. So they raised the concerns about what is going to | :37:52. | :37:55. | |
happen and what is concerning is what could happen for disadvantaged | :37:56. | :37:59. | |
kids. Children where their parents aren't working enough hours to get a | :38:00. | :38:03. | |
30 hour childcare place will be entitled to 15 hours. And we know | :38:04. | :38:09. | |
those places are really important to boost kids attainment and narrow the | :38:10. | :38:13. | |
gap between disadvantaged kids and their peers, but councils are saying | :38:14. | :38:17. | |
they could be put at risk. Half didn't know if the availability | :38:18. | :38:21. | |
would be affected by the roll out of 30 hours. OK, so there is a lot of | :38:22. | :38:26. | |
unknowns. What do we did? Wait until September and see happens? The | :38:27. | :38:30. | |
Government are piloting this in some areas. We want them to monitor those | :38:31. | :38:35. | |
pilot areas. Well, they will be. As well as the full roll out, but to | :38:36. | :38:40. | |
look at what is happening for disadvantaged children and what's | :38:41. | :38:42. | |
happening for the quality of care, not just are there enough places | :38:43. | :38:47. | |
available, but looking at the wider market and ma what does it mean for | :38:48. | :38:54. | |
kids and families. How do you define quality childcare in a nursery? | :38:55. | :38:58. | |
A-range of different things. We asked parents about how do you | :38:59. | :39:01. | |
define quality and they say you know when you walk in there, are the kids | :39:02. | :39:06. | |
happy? Are the staff good? There is things around staff qualifications | :39:07. | :39:09. | |
are important, what the setting is like, how long staff stay there, | :39:10. | :39:13. | |
what are the ratios of staff to children? It is a nuanced picture | :39:14. | :39:21. | |
and Ofsted measure it and there is and a range of ways. We need to keep | :39:22. | :39:25. | |
measuring what the quality is like and if that's going up or down as | :39:26. | :39:28. | |
the policy rolls out. The mother of a backpacker, | :39:29. | :39:35. | |
who was stabbed to death in Australia, has criticised | :39:36. | :39:38. | |
Donald Trump for calling 20-year-old Mia Ayliffe-Chung | :39:39. | :39:41. | |
from Wirksworth was killed in a hostel last year along | :39:42. | :39:43. | |
with a friend, Tom Jackson. The Trump administration | :39:44. | :39:48. | |
included their deaths on a list of alleged terror attacks executed | :39:49. | :39:50. | |
or inspired by so-callsed They released the list to back up | :39:51. | :39:53. | |
the President's claim that the media Rosie Ayliffe, Mia's mother, | :39:54. | :40:02. | |
has now written an open letter to President Trump, | :40:03. | :40:06. | |
saying Australian police ruled We can talk to Rosie now. Thank you | :40:07. | :40:19. | |
very much for talking to us. When you realised that your daughter's | :40:20. | :40:23. | |
death was on this list, how did you react? Well, I was puzzled, I | :40:24. | :40:31. | |
suppose because this had been ruled out very early in the investigation | :40:32. | :40:37. | |
by the police in Queensland in collaboration with the French | :40:38. | :40:42. | |
police. They worked together and they examined the case forensically | :40:43. | :40:45. | |
and they came up with a conclusion that there was no link. So it seemed | :40:46. | :40:48. | |
to me that White House officials should be able to do their research. | :40:49. | :40:55. | |
And that has prompted you to write this open letter. Why? I suppose I | :40:56. | :41:02. | |
wanted to put the record straight from the beginning it had been my | :41:03. | :41:08. | |
concern that this shouldn't be reported in this way by the media. | :41:09. | :41:12. | |
There were people in Australia who tried to make the same political | :41:13. | :41:15. | |
point regarding immigration there and I just don't think it's fair | :41:16. | :41:21. | |
that Mia's death should be used in that way. In terms of writing to | :41:22. | :41:26. | |
Donald Trump, what have you said in that open letter? I've basically | :41:27. | :41:35. | |
said that my experience as a travel writer have taken me to Muslim | :41:36. | :41:41. | |
countries and I found nothing but hospitality, love, respect for | :41:42. | :41:44. | |
others. My own personal experiences have always been good in Muslim | :41:45. | :41:49. | |
countries and for that reason Mia travelled herself abroad in Muslim | :41:50. | :41:54. | |
countries and she was also treated extremely well by friends of mine | :41:55. | :41:57. | |
and by people we didn't know. She was welcomed with open arms as was | :41:58. | :42:04. | |
I. I feel that there is a demonisation of travellers and of | :42:05. | :42:08. | |
immigrants and migrant workers and actually I think although it is | :42:09. | :42:13. | |
complicated the 88 days in Australia means that young people are | :42:14. | :42:17. | |
discriminated against and exploited over there and Mia was part of that. | :42:18. | :42:21. | |
Yes, there was a connection and Trump made that connection, he made | :42:22. | :42:25. | |
a connection between Mia and the Muslim immigrants who are waiting at | :42:26. | :42:32. | |
airports around America, but it's not the connection he wanted to | :42:33. | :42:35. | |
make. What do you want from him? Trump? I would like to see him | :42:36. | :42:45. | |
abdicate as president, but that's not going to happen. So I don't | :42:46. | :42:54. | |
know. I think, I don't... I suppose, an admission of error would be good. | :42:55. | :42:59. | |
Yes. Thank you very much for talking to us, Rosie. Thank you for your | :43:00. | :43:03. | |
time. Thank you. | :43:04. | :43:11. | |
A fierce critic of the Russian President Vladimir Putin has been | :43:12. | :43:16. | |
rushed to hospital with organ failure, two years after he nearly | :43:17. | :43:19. | |
Vladimir Kara-Murza, an opposition activist, | :43:20. | :43:24. | |
has been diagnosed with acute intoxication by an | :43:25. | :43:26. | |
His wife has told BBC News that she thinks he's been poisoned | :43:27. | :43:30. | |
again like fellow activist Alexander Litvinenko | :43:31. | :43:31. | |
He said that he felt his heart rate was very accelerated, | :43:32. | :43:41. | |
And then he was brought to the hospital, and | :43:42. | :43:49. | |
a few hours after that, his organs began shutting down | :43:50. | :43:51. | |
Their official diagnosis is an acute intoxication | :43:52. | :44:06. | |
What does that mean, as far as you understand it? | :44:07. | :44:13. | |
Well, it seems like it is, because there are no | :44:14. | :44:23. | |
We sent some samples to Israel and France, | :44:24. | :44:33. | |
and to have his hair, blood and nails tested again. | :44:34. | :44:39. | |
And we are hoping to find some answers. | :44:40. | :44:50. | |
It would be very hard to suggest who exactly would be behind this, | :44:51. | :45:03. | |
but we know that the situation in Russia is such nowadays that | :45:04. | :45:06. | |
opposition leaders can be shot in front of the Kremlin, | :45:07. | :45:09. | |
can be poisoned, can be thrown in jail. | :45:10. | :45:11. | |
Anything can happen to people who choose to stand up to Putin. | :45:12. | :45:33. | |
Even before he was poisoned for the first time, I was, | :45:34. | :45:42. | |
because I knew what he was doing, what exactly his | :45:43. | :45:45. | |
But he truly, deeply believes in what he does. | :45:46. | :45:52. | |
He believes that he can make a change. | :45:53. | :45:56. | |
He believes that by staying firm, by sticking to your | :45:57. | :45:59. | |
You can get what you're fighting for. | :46:00. | :46:16. | |
Thanked you for all your comments on our story about a mother whose two | :46:17. | :46:22. | |
sons were interviewed by police after one of them told the teacher | :46:23. | :46:28. | |
that they had a new toy gun at home. So sad when children are no longer | :46:29. | :46:32. | |
able to be children. Greg says, I would remove my child | :46:33. | :46:37. | |
from that school. That is what the mother did. She also told us her | :46:38. | :46:40. | |
children are still trying to get over the deal. We are trying to help | :46:41. | :46:48. | |
them move on. It will not assist them right now for them to know | :46:49. | :46:51. | |
about the case and the publicity. We are trying as best we can as a | :46:52. | :46:56. | |
family to move them on from this, but they are negative effects. From | :46:57. | :47:01. | |
a day-to-day basis the boys both suffer nightmares, my youngster in | :47:02. | :47:06. | |
particular who is only five, gets scared he will be taken away from | :47:07. | :47:10. | |
his siblings. He wakes up in the night, he never did before, this | :47:11. | :47:15. | |
incident has traumatised him. My eldest boy, the evening it happened, | :47:16. | :47:20. | |
he was extremely traumatised. In fact, when we got home he had what I | :47:21. | :47:26. | |
can only describe as an emotional meltdown, half an hour of crying and | :47:27. | :47:30. | |
being upset and he threw himself at me and he said he thought the police | :47:31. | :47:35. | |
were going to take him away. That was upsetting for him and us. He has | :47:36. | :47:40. | |
quite serious issues with trusting his new school and his new teachers, | :47:41. | :47:47. | |
which is not fair on them or us. You put them somewhere new? Yes, I moved | :47:48. | :47:54. | |
them straightaway. Why do you believe the headteacher, who was the | :47:55. | :47:58. | |
school's lead when it comes to safeguarding, widely believed they | :47:59. | :48:04. | |
called the police? It is fear. It did not escape my attention that | :48:05. | :48:08. | |
this happened, the date of the disclosure, was on the day of the | :48:09. | :48:14. | |
Belgian bombings, and people are scared, people are terrified. | :48:15. | :48:19. | |
Teachers have this duty to look out at children and look for signs of | :48:20. | :48:24. | |
radicalisation and extremism. I know the teachers involved all had some | :48:25. | :48:30. | |
very paltry Prevented training. But for that training they would not | :48:31. | :48:34. | |
have been looking for this sort of aspect. One of the things the | :48:35. | :48:39. | |
teacher said to me was that she had noticed a change in behaviour in my | :48:40. | :48:43. | |
eldest son. He had been speaking Arabic in class and talking about | :48:44. | :48:50. | |
going to Friday prayers with his dad. We are not Muslim and my child | :48:51. | :48:56. | |
has never set foot in a mosque and certainly does not speak Arabic. | :48:57. | :49:00. | |
From that point of view the school was ignorant. But even if there | :49:01. | :49:07. | |
were, they should not have been this sort of suspicion raised about small | :49:08. | :49:11. | |
children. It does not help them or assist them, it is not about their | :49:12. | :49:17. | |
welfare. They are looking at small children as if they were grown-ups | :49:18. | :49:21. | |
and criminalising them. Would this have happened if they had been | :49:22. | :49:26. | |
white? No, absolutely not. The reason I can be so sure is toy guns | :49:27. | :49:32. | |
are prolific in our society, whether you believe in them or not. Children | :49:33. | :49:38. | |
will fashion toy guns out of pieces of toast, my boys did. These were | :49:39. | :49:44. | |
the first toy guns I had ever bought them because they take up sticks in | :49:45. | :49:49. | |
the garden, all boys do it. I know that children in his class, who were | :49:50. | :49:55. | |
white, had huge amounts of toy guns. I also know there are parties which | :49:56. | :49:59. | |
involve what they call nerve gun battles. Those things must have come | :50:00. | :50:07. | |
up, the teacher must have had to hand out invites for parties. Those | :50:08. | :50:12. | |
children have never been referred under Prevent or had the police | :50:13. | :50:17. | |
called. A child talked about a gift, talks about a girl as a gift, | :50:18. | :50:22. | |
teacher absorbs that information. They cannot be concerned because | :50:23. | :50:26. | |
they do not mention anything until 24 hours later at which point the | :50:27. | :50:32. | |
headteacher called the police. He does not have a chat with the child, | :50:33. | :50:38. | |
but called the police. So it is racism? I think it was racial | :50:39. | :50:45. | |
discrimination. Racism is a difficult time because people will | :50:46. | :50:49. | |
shy away from saying something is racist. Everybody has a certain | :50:50. | :50:56. | |
degree of racism, teachers, policemen, everyone in the front | :50:57. | :50:59. | |
line, but it is knowing how to acknowledge it and deal with it. | :51:00. | :51:03. | |
Instead of acknowledging they had these thoughts because my children | :51:04. | :51:08. | |
were not white, the teachers put two and two together and made six. The | :51:09. | :51:13. | |
local council have apologised and given new compensation. This was due | :51:14. | :51:19. | |
to the school not following council procedures around safeguarding | :51:20. | :51:23. | |
concerns. We accept the boys were discriminated against. Schools are | :51:24. | :51:27. | |
encouraged to deal with incidents at a local level, meaning only the most | :51:28. | :51:34. | |
serious are escalated. I have read the local authority guidance, and | :51:35. | :51:38. | |
one of the things it says is if the school is not sure they should bring | :51:39. | :51:42. | |
101, which is what the school did. It is not fair on the school to put | :51:43. | :51:49. | |
the blame squarely on them. You can see the full interview on our | :51:50. | :51:54. | |
programme page. We talked to the ma'am anonymously so we did not | :51:55. | :51:58. | |
Madonna has been granted permission to adopt two more | :51:59. | :52:04. | |
The singer, who had previously denied she was visiting the country | :52:05. | :52:11. | |
with a view to adopting more children, was given permission | :52:12. | :52:14. | |
by the Malawian high court on Tuesday to adopt | :52:15. | :52:16. | |
the four-year-old twin girls called Stella and Esther. | :52:17. | :52:18. | |
In the studio is Francesca Polini who adopted two babies from Mexico, | :52:19. | :52:21. | |
and from Malawi we can speak to Charlie McCaulder, | :52:22. | :52:23. | |
Director of Open Arms Malawi, a charity that helps orphaned | :52:24. | :52:25. | |
and abandoned children by supplying them with the medical attention, | :52:26. | :52:28. | |
And our reporter Chi Chi Izundu is here as well. | :52:29. | :52:38. | |
Madonna is coming under further criticism for these latest | :52:39. | :52:45. | |
adoptions. Indy, the government states you cannot adopt out of the | :52:46. | :52:48. | |
country and there is a ban and people have accused Madonna of using | :52:49. | :52:53. | |
her celebrity to overthrow the law. She has already got two children, | :52:54. | :53:00. | |
David and mercy, and she has a charity in Malawi raising money. But | :53:01. | :53:06. | |
it has gone ahead, that is happening, and she now has six | :53:07. | :53:12. | |
children. It's children, two that she conceived herself, as well as | :53:13. | :53:17. | |
four from Malawi. Francesca, welcome. I think your experience | :53:18. | :53:22. | |
will be different from Donna's. You adopted babies from Mexico. What was | :53:23. | :53:30. | |
the motivation? We wanted to adopt domestically, so I think you should | :53:31. | :53:33. | |
try domestically first, it is not about picking up country. We were | :53:34. | :53:41. | |
turned down from the UK because at the time the borough where we lived | :53:42. | :53:45. | |
had a cap on the number of couples who could adopt white children. | :53:46. | :53:51. | |
Paradoxically we were approved to adopt racially different children, | :53:52. | :53:55. | |
but from a different country, but that was the initial motivation. | :53:56. | :54:01. | |
What do you think of Madonna adopting two children from Malawi? | :54:02. | :54:07. | |
We adopted once and went back to adopt again, so I can see why she | :54:08. | :54:13. | |
has done it. Saying that, I cannot help thinking that there is | :54:14. | :54:18. | |
something slightly wrong with circumnavigating the system when | :54:19. | :54:20. | |
there is a system and it is therefore a reason. Particularly | :54:21. | :54:26. | |
when children are older and they are integrated in their communities and | :54:27. | :54:30. | |
societies and language etc. I can see why the ban is there because it | :54:31. | :54:35. | |
is a lot better for children to remain in their countries. Charlie, | :54:36. | :54:43. | |
you are from a charity. Do you think Madonna has circumvented the system? | :54:44. | :54:51. | |
I am not sure. I would not want to be drawn into this particular case. | :54:52. | :55:00. | |
OK, I have heard that there are rumours about how long you need to | :55:01. | :55:03. | |
be in Malawi before you can adopt. She has got connections in Malawi, | :55:04. | :55:10. | |
so I do not know whether it is fair. I am not even sure I have a view. We | :55:11. | :55:17. | |
are playing a different ball game. We are running a charity where we | :55:18. | :55:25. | |
provide care from birth and the government has a policy in Malawi of | :55:26. | :55:32. | |
reintegrating. When a child reaches two, and they can walk, talk and eat | :55:33. | :55:39. | |
solid food, it if they are fit and healthy, we work with the government | :55:40. | :55:46. | |
to try and reintegrate that child. The child will be reintegrated | :55:47. | :55:50. | |
normally into the family and very often into the village where the | :55:51. | :55:57. | |
child's parents may have come from. Not all the children are orphans. | :55:58. | :56:02. | |
Some may be from backgrounds were possibly a parent has a mental | :56:03. | :56:05. | |
health problem or something like that. That is what we do and we have | :56:06. | :56:12. | |
got 106 children at the moment. It does not take a social worker to | :56:13. | :56:21. | |
look at arguments for and against an international adoption. You can say | :56:22. | :56:25. | |
it is an opportunity for a child who might go to a high income economy | :56:26. | :56:31. | |
and leave Malawi with its overstretched resources. There are | :56:32. | :56:36. | |
arguments against. If a large number of children were to go, it is | :56:37. | :56:42. | |
against Malawi's interests. Also children can becomes separated from | :56:43. | :56:46. | |
their extended families and communities. It is possible to have | :56:47. | :56:53. | |
implications for their identities when they get older. I say possible. | :56:54. | :57:00. | |
I say how do you address those issues? They are very proud of being | :57:01. | :57:09. | |
Mexican. Their childminder for a few years was speaking Spanish to them. | :57:10. | :57:19. | |
Their godparents are the lawyers we used for the adoption so we have | :57:20. | :57:24. | |
kept close connections to all of the friends we made when we lived there | :57:25. | :57:29. | |
and we try and keep Mexico alive in our lifestyle without pushing it too | :57:30. | :57:33. | |
much. You can isolate them as well, but it is important they grow up | :57:34. | :57:41. | |
thinking about it. We have been back only once because we adopted 19 | :57:42. | :57:46. | |
years ago and then another three years later. We went back to them | :57:47. | :57:52. | |
and they saw where they were from an MS people from the Institute where | :57:53. | :57:56. | |
they were adopted from and we keep that very much alive and that is | :57:57. | :58:00. | |
really important for children. For mine it is easier because they were | :58:01. | :58:08. | |
five weeks old and two weeks old, so they did not grow up in that | :58:09. | :58:12. | |
culture, but it is important for their identity. Very briefly, the | :58:13. | :58:17. | |
cost and the bureaucracy in a few seconds? The cost, how long is a | :58:18. | :58:24. | |
piece of string? It is more the cost of physically being there for a few | :58:25. | :58:32. | |
months. It is insane. It is brief enough! | :58:33. | :58:34. |