Kelvingrove Art Gallery Antiques Roadshow


Kelvingrove Art Gallery

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You are now looking at the first - and, so far, the only - place in Britain

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to have held the title "European City of Culture".

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It came as no surprise to the people of Glasgow, but if

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you're wondering what it is about this city

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that puts it in the same class as Athens, Paris, Florence or Madrid,

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then you need look no further than the fine art galleries and museums

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owned by Glasgow City Council.

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A few examples.

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The People's Palace is a museum of social history,

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tracing the roots of Glasgow's prosperity

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from the 18th-century trade in tobacco, sugar and cotton...

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to the 19th century, when iron, steel and shipbuilding

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won the city an earlier title - "The Workshop of the Empire".

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SHIP'S HOOTERS SOUND

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All of that led to some very wealthy citizens who could afford to indulge

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their taste for the finer things in life.

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One big-hearted shipping magnate decided to bequeath all his treasures to the city,

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but he did impose one big condition -

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the whole lot had to be displayed far from the industrial heart of Glasgow,

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which is why I can now step out of Pollok Country Park

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and straight into Sir William Burrell's Collection.

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Altogether there are 9,000 pieces here.

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It's a wonder Burrell had time for business.

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The Burrell is a newish building containing some ancient treasures,

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but this decidedly old building, once the home of a tobacco baron,

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contains Glasgow's Gallery of Modern Art.

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"Modern" did I say?

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It's nearly Tomorrow's World here...

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we're talking Turner Prize winners

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and installations of a challenging nature

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that some people refuse to acknowledge as art at all.

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Of all Glasgow's assets, this must be the star - the Kelvingrove Museum and Art Gallery

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is very nearly the most popular cultural attraction in Britain.

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Since it recently reopened after three years of renovation,

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people have flocked here in their tens of thousands to swarm over the three floors of galleries.

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Today, in the main hall, there's something else for them to swarm over

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as Kelvingrove makes room for the Antiques Roadshow.

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I'm pleased to say I'm in a Glasgow state of mind.

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-Glad to hear it.

-And you've brought me an example

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of a name that quite honestly doesn't necessarily travel well out of this part of the world.

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-No.

-There's the initials - MHW.

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-Do you want to tell me?

-Marion Henderson Wilson.

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Who's so well thought of here that in this museum there are several examples of her work.

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Beautiful pieces. I've seen them.

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I think so, too. Um...

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-Bearing in mind that this is a lady who was working here in Glasgow at the right time.

-Yeah, absolutely.

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-The motto for this city is, "Let Glasgow Flourish".

-Yeah.

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And by gum, it didn't half flourish in the Glasgow School of Art.

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In the 1890s and early 1900s.

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But what a sconce, I mean there's nothing, for want of a better word, namby-pamby about this, is there?

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It's a piece of sculpture.

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It's got an architectural presence about it and what we've got is that wonderful face.

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She's lovely, isn't she?

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-She's gorgeous.

-My heart's going.

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You know I've got a flutter.

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And just the attention to detail, those flowing tresses.

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Are we talking about something that you found in a car boot?

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No, my great aunt left me it

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on her death.

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See you're a canny lot up here.

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You're very canny, you don't let anything go that you know is quality.

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It's a virtue, trust me.

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So, I've not seen one sold but I daresay, it's got to be,

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-as far as I'm concerned, at least £1,000 of somebody's money.

-Right.

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That's more of a guesstimate than an estimate.

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Well, it's not often on a busy Antiques Roadshow day

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that I get a chance to sit down on the floor

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and play with a toy, so I'm very privileged.

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Will you catch it?

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Wonderful!

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Well, it's a great looking object,

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forget the fact that it's just a toy, I just love the object as it is.

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I love its stripy pyjama paintwork which indicates that it's a taxi.

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But if I may be personal, it looks a little bit old to belong to you, so where does it come from?

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It was originally my father's and I think it's over 90 years old.

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Have you ever played with it? No, it was put away and that was it.

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We just felt it wasn't a thing to be played with, really.

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Well, thank you for letting me have a chance to play with it,

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because it's actually better quality

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than some of the run-of-the-mill toys of the period.

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For instance, it's got bevelled glass in the front windscreen here.

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Then other nice details.

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For instance, it's got windows that go up and down

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and, much more exciting for me,

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is that it has these three plaster passengers in here.

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Now a tin toy will survive because tin is quite a robust material.

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-The things that very seldom survive are these plaster figures.

-Right.

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And they, when you look at the detail, for instance,

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in the chauffeur, or the taxi driver, I should say,

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and the two passengers in the back, they are wonderfully painted and very lifelike.

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Now, it's obviously a nice day at the moment

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because they're driving along with one of the other

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interesting extras folded down but, if the weather turned nasty,

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they could always raise the roof,

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a wonderful oilskin folding roof,

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a bit like in an old-fashioned perambulator.

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I think it's absolutely splendid and what I like also to see

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is the original price tag on there.

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-One and six?

-I think it says four and six.

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And I just think this is the most handsome car.

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It would have been made around about 1911-1912

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in Germany and I think that four and sixpence today

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would be more like £5,000 to £8,000.

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What? You're joking.

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Oh, dear!

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"Oh, dear!"

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I'd hoped it would be a "yippee".

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So what precisely drove you into the frenzy

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that caused you to lay out a tenner on this lot?

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It was a secondary auction house in Glasgow and it was 1982 or 1983 and

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I was only interested in one piece of glass was that piece there which

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I knew was Orrefors and Edvard Hald.

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And I hadn't a clue what they were.

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But I quite liked it, I thought it was quite futuristic for the time

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and I liked the clean-cut lines.

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Well, let's take them in turn, your Edvard Hald piece, Orrefors, 1930s.

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Orrefors, Sweden, the revolutionary Swedish glass works, probably the most important glass works

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of the 20th century, through these futuristic designs really set the pace of 20th-century glass making.

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-Right.

-So that's a nice piece, I like it.

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The second piece you bought is Kaj Franck for Nuutajarvi.

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So we've come forward from the 1930s to the 1960s.

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This is 1960, Nuutajarvi, Finland.

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Kaj Franck is one of the most influential post-war glass designers.

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His stuff really is part of our contemporary repertoire. He's not very famous,

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but he was probably one of the most influential designers.

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But the piece that really has caught my eye is this.

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This is a densely marbled glass called Lithyalin.

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There are two forms of this, there's Hyalith, which is black, and Lithyalin, which is coloured.

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Now this was developed in about from 1800 for Count von Buquoy in Bohemia.

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It was then spread, the idea of these very densely marbled glass, but looks actually like porcelain.

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-I thought it was, at first.

-Of course, people think it's porcelain.

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So it was then, the idea spread and it was made at St Louis in France,

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-at Moser in Czechoslovakia.

-Oh, did Moser make it, yeah?

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-But most interestingly it was made by John Ford's Glassworks at Leith, in Edinburgh.

-Is that right?

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That's right! So my suspicion is

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that this is feasibly a piece of Scottish glass.

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Right.

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So let's see what your tenner bought.

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It bought an Edvard Hald 1930's optic moulded vase worth £200.

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-Wow!

-It bought a Kaj Franck vase, signed up, all fully signed

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-on the base, with a small chip on the rim somewhere, value £100.

-Wow!

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And a potential John Ford piece

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with a hairline crack in one of the handles, which is going to knock it.

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Nonetheless, in pristine condition,

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we would be talking minimum of £1,000.

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With its handle not broken, but cracked...

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-£400 to £600.

-Right.

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So for your tenner I reckon you've grabbed a thousand.

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-That's all right.

-Can I come with you next time?

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I've got a fiver, let's go wild.

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Well, you must have a very big room in your house.

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We have actually, yes, and, you know, this doesn't quite reach the ceiling, but nearly.

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It's a great joy to see a big piece of furniture that hasn't had the top

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cut off or the bottom cut off, or reduced to fit into a small place.

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This truly is magnificent.

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-Thank you.

-I mean this is a wonderful piece of furniture,

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but when you look at it, what sort of image do you get?

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-It's romantic, isn't it?

-My wife really loves it.

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It's Elizabethan romanticism, I think.

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But it's 19th century.

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So you look at those two things together, we tie them up and you come to 1850-1860.

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-Really, that early?

-Absolutely, because after that it started getting less romantic,

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less majestic and more mass produced in appearance. OK?

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On a technical point, there was a man called Richard Bridgens

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who was very much influenced by the late Regency style.

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And he tied together those late Regency proportions, which this has,

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and this revival of Romanticism and the age of medieval chivalry and so forth,

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which started in the 1840's, 1850's really gathered momentum.

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Now Bridgens inspired many people

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and there was a publication called Blackie's Catalogue.

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-Which was published in 1862 and this is in it.

-Really?

-Yes.

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That's how you can really date it.

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Now, nice elements which give it this positive dating. One is,

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of course, the fret panels to the doors at the base.

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And also, there are one or two little bits come off here,

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but the quality of that is undeniable, and when you close it,

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I mean, nothing's shifted in 150 years!

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Amazing, and I think that's just so smart.

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Then you come to these columns.

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This was an idea of the 17th century - barley sugar twist turning.

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This one is actually a little bit loose.

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It gives you an idea of how it was made.

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You had this huge pole on a lathe and you literally walked

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-up and down it, gradually creating this barley sugar twist.

-Wonderful!

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Now the nice thing there, is these.

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Now those are Tudor-esque, Elizabethan little medallions

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and you think, "When did that all happen together?"

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And it is 1850-1860.

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We come right to the top and then you've got those

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Disneyworld little balls with pearls on and spires on the top.

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But we know that the man who ordered this bookcase was a serious librarian,

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I mean he didn't just buy books,

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he bought books which were beautifully and expensively bound,

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and that's why we've got these curtains here.

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-I've got the books.

-Have you really?

-Mm, mm.

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-So you inherited the bookcase and the books?

-And the books as well.

-How wonderful! Oh, what a joy!

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Golly gosh!

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Solid rosewood everywhere, the quality is unsurpassed.

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We have to talk about value and there's a lot of conversations these days about

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antique furniture being down in the market.

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Well, that's not across the board, that's only for certain things.

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The best things have remained as good as ever, and this is one of the best things.

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Today, if you went into a shop or at a good sale and you wanted to buy this, you'd have to give £8,000.

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Right.

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As an exceptional and most wonderful bit of furniture.

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-Lovely, thank you very much. And thank you for giving me the history.

-Pleasure.

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Now, I see you're wearing a costume brooch there.

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Would you call that costume jewellery as well?

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-Yes, I would.

-Why?

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Well, maybe when I was about 20, I would wear marquisite brooches.

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-Marcasite?

-Yes.

-Right, and that is set with marcasites.

-Well, I thought it was.

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Where did the necklace come from?

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I was given it by an aunt

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and I haven't worn it because it's too small for me.

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It's very short isn't it? Now we see an awful lot of what might be called costume jewellery, that's brought

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into the Roadshow and the vast majority

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of costume pieces are frankly nominal value,

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decorative colourful pieces.

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Then occasionally you come across something

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that sets it off as being slightly more special.

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The necklace itself is mounted in silver.

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The little glittery gems, they're marcasite.

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Now these green and blue stones, let me tell you what they are.

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The light blue gems are stained blue chalcedony,

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and the green ones are called green amazonite.

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-Will you remember those two names?

-No, probably not.

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I'm going to turn it over and I want you just to have a look there.

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Can you see the little stamp on the back?

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-Yes.

-OK, now under my lens,

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that has a little monogram and "935"

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and the little monogram is "T"

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and a little small "F".

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That tells me that this necklace is by a celebrated German craftsman

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by the name of Theodore Fahrner.

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We've got to date this to perhaps the end of the First World War, running up to about 1925,

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so it's quite a forerunner of the Art Deco look.

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As a piece of costume jewellery, what do you think it might be worth?

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£30-£40?

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Maybe as far as 50, I don't know.

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I think this necklace is worth in the region of £1,500.

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-Well, I'm really shocked at that.

-I thought you might be.

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Because it's just in a cardboard box in my dressing-table drawer.

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His jewellery is exceptionally collectable.

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There are people who absolutely go for Theodore Fahrner,

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because he worked in what was called the Jugendstil style, the young style.

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He's an important craftsman.

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You've got a piece of Fahrner jewellery.

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It's no costume piece, ma'am.

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Have you ever been to Russia?

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Yes, last year we went to St Petersburg in Russia.

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Right, and did you see all the Matrioshka dolls?

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-Yes.

-And you saw that you could get lots of political ones?

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-Yes, I saw that.

-Which do world leaders.

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-Did you see the connection between those and this?

-Yes, I did.

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Here we are looking at the world as it was, what, in the 1970s?

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In the 1970s.

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So it's the East versus the West, isn't it?

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Yes. I bought it in the 1970s for my daughter who was a toddler then.

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I wanted her to have an interest in current affairs and political figures

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and I bought it for that reason

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so it would be a fun way for her to learn to play chess

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and use history as well as playing chess.

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Now, with the advantage of 30 years,

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it's amazing how things have changed.

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You know, we've got really famous people of the time

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in this confrontational situation. Let's look at some of the key players.

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We've got Kissinger, obviously, as the castle,

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we've got the Pope as the bishop.

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We've got... This is Miss World, who is the Queen.

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It's everything about American society and culture.

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And Ford. And other world leaders of the West along there,

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from Mrs Ghandi, Giscard D'Estaing, and others,

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facing Chairman Mao...

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Makarios...

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That's Idi Amin, I think.

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Others I look at and think, "Who on earth is that?"

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That in itself is interesting, how history has changed.

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Do we know who made it?

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-I don't know.

-They're wonderfully modelled.

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That's Harold Wilson stretching the pound in your pocket.

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And they're made by somebody with a very sharp eye.

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That is the most extraordinary thing about it.

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But did you sit there, you and your daughter,

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-fighting the world wars?

-Yes.

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-Who used to win?

-My daughter.

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Was she the reds or the whites?

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-She was the whites.

-She was looking ahead to the way it was going to be.

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I think this is a remarkable thing.

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It's a wonderful period piece.

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Normally we're dismissive of things made of resin as it's a material used often for copies and fakes.

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Here the material is irrelevant, it's what they're saying that is important.

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-Yes.

-What did you pay?

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I paid about £30 for it in the 1970s.

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Well, the value is almost academic. I mean I think it's probably...

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-say, £300.

-Really?

-It doesn't matter.

-No.

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To a collector of the politics of that period,

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this is a wonderful object.

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Well, here we are,

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this is part of the Lewis Carroll industry, really.

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These were printed, these little postage stamp cases,

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in the late Victorian period.

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And they slide out like this,

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and this bit is for your stamps.

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-Where did they come from?

-My father gave me

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the book and stamp booklet for my 40th birthday.

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And it came from my great grandmother whose father was a don at Oxford

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at the same time as Lewis Carroll was.

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And apparently my great grandmother was one of Lewis Carroll's young lady...

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-Little ladies, yes.

-Yes, his little ladies, indeed.

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This is not in good condition, it's foxed.

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But you've got this lovely inscription here,

0:20:440:20:47

"Millicent Bigg, from the inventor, May 25th '96."

0:20:470:20:51

And this other one here, which is rather nice, "Millicent Bigg

0:20:510:20:56

"from the author May 25th 1896."

0:20:560:21:00

Instead of being worth...£80,

0:21:000:21:05

we're talking about £1,500.

0:21:050:21:07

That's wonderful. That's lovely.

0:21:070:21:09

-Well, thank you so much for bringing them in.

-Thank you very much.

0:21:090:21:13

I'm always intrigued by boxes. What's in this one?

0:21:160:21:19

It's just something I found in a skip.

0:21:190:21:22

I'm a bit of a midgie-raker.

0:21:220:21:24

-What's a midgie-raker?

-Somebody who wastes their time looking through skips and things, for wee goodies.

0:21:240:21:30

So let's see what's inside.

0:21:300:21:32

Is this the best of your finds, then?

0:21:320:21:35

Yes, the most interesting, yes.

0:21:350:21:37

-Should I look at these...?

-Well, some's a bit iffy.

0:21:370:21:40

-Yes. I mean, beautiful, beautiful glamour shots.

-Lovely costumes.

0:21:400:21:45

Aren't they fantastic glamour shots?

0:21:450:21:47

And some of these are signed here.

0:21:470:21:50

Most of them are signed.

0:21:500:21:52

-Where are they from, then?

-I think they're from the Windmill Theatre.

0:21:520:21:56

-London's Windmill Theatre?

-Yes, I think so.

0:21:560:21:59

Right. They're a bit bent.

0:21:590:22:01

Yeah, they were a bit crushed so I spent three nights ironing them before I came here.

0:22:010:22:05

-You ironed them?

-Yes, I ironed them.

0:22:050:22:08

Put them in a book and flattened them down. That was the best I could do.

0:22:080:22:11

Well, well done, you.

0:22:110:22:13

I can imagine they would have been even more bent before you did that.

0:22:130:22:17

I love these, "To Bertie, sincerely, Susan Denny".

0:22:170:22:22

Bertie's been a lucky man because every girl in there has been signing a photograph to him.

0:22:220:22:27

The Windmill Theatre in London, I'm sure you know,

0:22:270:22:30

was a very well known theatre.

0:22:300:22:32

I suppose we remember it for being open throughout the war years.

0:22:320:22:35

-The theatre that never stopped, really.

-Yes.

0:22:350:22:38

Some of them say 1950, 1951 and 2.

0:22:380:22:42

What's lovely are the costumes that they're wearing,

0:22:420:22:45

very glamorous indeed. And, for a collector, what a treasure trove.

0:22:450:22:50

-Have you any idea how much they might be worth?

-No, nothing at all.

0:22:500:22:54

To a collector I think, um...

0:22:540:22:56

a single image like this could be worth £2, £3 or £4.

0:22:560:23:01

The glamour element adds a lot to a collector's interest.

0:23:010:23:04

And what do you think - 200 in here, maybe?

0:23:040:23:07

-Have you counted them?

-That's about fair, yes - 200.

0:23:070:23:10

-So 200, I mean at least £400, £500 worth.

-Oh, great!

0:23:100:23:15

-So off you go midgie-raking!

-Yes, I will.

0:23:150:23:18

The only people I know who use white gloves to touch objects are the National Trust.

0:23:210:23:26

-Are you from the National Trust?

-Strangely enough, no, I'm not.

0:23:260:23:29

I'm dressed as the ghost of a highway robber, Adam Lyle deceased.

0:23:290:23:33

And that's quite apt as I've brought a rather macabre object in today.

0:23:330:23:37

-It doesn't look macabre.

-Well, it might not do,

0:23:370:23:40

but it's a business card holder

0:23:400:23:43

made from the skin of an executed criminal,

0:23:430:23:45

William Burke, who along with his partner, William Hare,

0:23:450:23:48

used to engage in body-snatching, where they would find unsuspecting people, take them home,

0:23:480:23:54

murder them and sell their bodies to be dissected at medical schools.

0:23:540:23:58

-The infamous pair.

-Indeed.

0:23:580:24:00

In a twist of irony, when Burke was caught, they took his body to the medical school,

0:24:000:24:05

had him dissected and decided to use some of his body to make a few souvenirs,

0:24:050:24:09

including this little object here.

0:24:090:24:12

How did a reasonable chap like you come across THAT?

0:24:120:24:15

My boss, a few years ago, back in 1988, actually managed to buy this

0:24:150:24:19

at auction from the family of one of the doctors associated,

0:24:190:24:22

descendants of one of the doctors, Dr Hobbs,

0:24:220:24:26

and they sold it at auction and we managed to buy it back in 1988 for £1,050.

0:24:260:24:32

How do you know that is what you think it is?

0:24:320:24:34

Has an historian proved it?

0:24:340:24:37

At the auction in 1988 it was verified by a Home Office pathologist

0:24:370:24:42

and we do know that Dr Hobbs, whose family owned this, was a colleague of the famous Dr Robert Knox,

0:24:420:24:48

who dealt solely with Burke and Hare back in the 1820s.

0:24:480:24:52

It has been well kept and it's been

0:24:520:24:55

on loan at the Police Museum in Edinburgh so it should be quite well kept.

0:24:550:25:00

-But then you yourself have been dead for several years.

-Yes, a century or so.

0:25:000:25:04

Well, I look at ceramics virtually every day and I've never seen a pearl-ware tea bowl like it.

0:25:060:25:13

Where did you get it?

0:25:130:25:14

From a second-hand shop about five or six years ago.

0:25:140:25:18

-And how much did you pay for them?

-Ten pence.

0:25:180:25:21

Ten pence?

0:25:210:25:24

Early 19th-century tea bowl in good condition should be at least £30, but one with soldiers on,

0:25:240:25:31

commemorating the Battle of Waterloo,

0:25:310:25:38

with a portrait of General Blucher there,

0:25:380:25:43

one of Lord Wellington there, and dated 1815,

0:25:430:25:48

-it's got to be £300.

-All right, as much as that?

0:25:480:25:52

-That's a surprise.

-It's a fantastic thing.

0:25:520:25:55

I've never seen one before.

0:25:550:25:58

We bought the clock in an antique shop in Ayr in 1970 and

0:26:000:26:06

we just had moved into a Victorian house with high ceilings and cornices

0:26:060:26:11

and we saw this clock and we said, "Well, we have to find a home for that clock", and we've got one,

0:26:110:26:18

-so we just bought it.

-And you fell in love with it?

-Yes.

0:26:180:26:21

-Fantastic!

-It's been sitting in the corner now for 36 years.

0:26:210:26:24

Everything about it is Georgian, from the hollow-cornered panel on the plinth, reeded quarter columns

0:26:240:26:32

with their gilt metal Corinthian capitals, all the way through to the swan-neck pediment at the top.

0:26:320:26:36

Absolutely through and through this is 1770s-1780s,

0:26:360:26:41

-but it's not.

-Right.

0:26:410:26:43

It's almost 100 years later in the 1870s-1880s,

0:26:430:26:48

so it's a fairly late Victorian mahogany long-case clock.

0:26:480:26:54

And if we turn it through the half hour....

0:26:560:26:59

MELODIC TINKLING

0:26:590:27:01

Terrific. And you hear that every single day, doing that, fantastic.

0:27:010:27:07

-All day, all night, yes.

-Can you hear it lying in bed?

0:27:070:27:11

We can hear the chime.

0:27:110:27:12

We hear the hour chime right through the house.

0:27:120:27:16

I have it.

0:27:190:27:22

Absolutely massive movement,

0:27:220:27:25

huge, but totally typical of the Victorian period from the 1880s,

0:27:250:27:30

very high quality, beautifully made, almost certainly made in Clerkenwell, which is the

0:27:300:27:35

centre of the clock-making industry in London at this particular time. How much did you pay for it?

0:27:350:27:40

I paid £400 for it, but that was a long time ago. That was in 1970, I think it was.

0:27:400:27:47

OK. If this was a Georgian long case clock

0:27:470:27:52

from 1770 and it was quarter chiming,

0:27:520:27:55

at auction it would be worth between £6,000 and £8,000.

0:27:550:28:00

-But it's not.

-It's just as good quality, if not better quality, than a Georgian long case clock,

0:28:000:28:07

but today, at auction, it's worth between £3,000

0:28:070:28:12

and £5,000, but in my opinion they're greatly under valued.

0:28:120:28:17

So why don't we just finish off by hearing it right through the hour.

0:28:170:28:21

CHIMING FOLLOWED BY GONGS

0:28:230:28:26

And away it goes.

0:28:280:28:30

Now, when I saw you carrying this in, I thought it was just a standard Gladstone leather bag,

0:28:410:28:48

but when you open it, it's something else. Let's have a go.

0:28:480:28:51

Up comes this and then at the back here

0:28:540:28:57

these sort of instruments of torture, and this is obviously a burner,

0:28:570:29:04

-but what does this do?

-For curling your hair.

0:29:040:29:08

-You'd have heated it up there.

-Yeah.

0:29:080:29:10

And put these tongs in your hair.

0:29:100:29:12

-And rolled your hair.

-Just roll it around, so it's the Carmen rollers of the late 19th century.

0:29:120:29:18

-And what were these other pieces for?

-They must have been for other bits to do with hair.

0:29:180:29:23

-So this would have contained your powders and soap.

-Yeah.

0:29:230:29:26

This is probably for a lady to go travelling with. I've never seen something in this sort

0:29:260:29:32

of design before, so quite unusual, and probably dates from round about 1890-1900.

0:29:320:29:39

And then over here is something a bit earlier.

0:29:390:29:42

Yes, this is more special.

0:29:420:29:45

And this was made, as you can see by the side handles here,

0:29:450:29:48

for travelling, so you would have taken this wherever you went in your horse-drawn carriage.

0:29:480:29:54

Well, we always presumed it belonged to a doctor

0:29:540:29:56

-and he travelled with it round, no?

-Well, probably the other way round.

0:29:560:30:03

It was very expensive to call out a doctor in the 19th century

0:30:030:30:06

so therefore you would try to dose yourself.

0:30:060:30:10

So at home, or when you were travelling, you'd

0:30:100:30:14

have had these wonderful cabinets which open up and up and up,

0:30:140:30:19

to cure every possible illness.

0:30:190:30:22

And just a bit on health and safety on this, because

0:30:220:30:26

you've got to be very careful that some of these bottles don't

0:30:260:30:29

hold their original contents, because they often contained laudanum and also often poisons.

0:30:290:30:36

So this dates from around about 1820 and this was given to your family?

0:30:360:30:40

-It was my daughter's great- grandmother's, and she got it for her 21st.

-She got given it for her 21st?

0:30:400:30:48

-Yeah.

-That was quite an expensive present.

0:30:480:30:51

Even back in the 1820s, this would have been an extraordinary high class expensive piece of kit to own.

0:30:510:30:58

They're called medicine chests or apothecary's chests, but this really

0:30:580:31:01

-is the very best you can buy.

-Really?

0:31:010:31:05

The Gladstone bag is a novelty thing, probably worth £100 to £150.

0:31:050:31:10

This, however, is something much more exciting

0:31:100:31:14

-and to a collector you're probably talking about £3,500 to £4,000.

-That's nice.

0:31:140:31:21

-Very nice 21st birthday present.

-Yes.

0:31:210:31:24

Well, tell me about this mug that you've brought to me today.

0:31:250:31:28

I only know that it belonged to someone in my grandmother's family

0:31:280:31:32

and passed to her, and in turn to me, and so I've...

0:31:320:31:37

really no idea what it is exactly or where it's come from.

0:31:370:31:41

I think there may be a Russian connection, but that's all I know.

0:31:410:31:45

Well, there's a very strong Russian connection indeed and in fact the first thing that one

0:31:450:31:49

notices about this beaker is the fact it's emblazoned with the Romanov crown, and beneath it are

0:31:490:31:55

the initials NA in Cyrillic, and not only NA but NIIA and

0:31:550:31:59

this refers to Nicholas and Alexandra, and this is the year of their coronation in 1896.

0:31:590:32:05

And in a sense it's not a terribly valuable object because it's only enamelled base metal.

0:32:050:32:09

-Have you used it at all?

-No, it's simply been stored.

0:32:090:32:12

Right, and curiously perhaps a little bit unloved in a way and a bit misunderstood?

0:32:120:32:17

Yes, I think just probably it

0:32:170:32:20

wasn't believed to be of any value so it was just held as a kind of mysterious object.

0:32:200:32:25

Well, it is a mysterious object and in fact it's simply not even a rare one.

0:32:250:32:28

Nearly half a million of these were made at the coronation of Nicholas and Alexandra.

0:32:280:32:32

But they do have rather a baleful history and I don't know whether you've ever heard of this,

0:32:320:32:36

but at the coronation in 1896 it was thought a good idea

0:32:360:32:39

for the commoners to celebrate this with a party, a festival in the Khodinka Meadow, and what seemed

0:32:390:32:45

to be a jolly good idea turned out to be one of great tragedy,

0:32:450:32:49

because free beer was to be distributed amongst the people who wanted to celebrate the coronation.

0:32:490:32:55

Half a million people turned up and it's possible that half a million

0:32:550:32:58

people were given a beaker much like this, to drink the beer from.

0:32:580:33:02

But the Russians are very fond of alcohol, and when they learned that there was

0:33:020:33:05

free beer available, they charged forward and knocked each other over and it turned into a blood bath

0:33:050:33:11

because 1,500 people were drowned in the mud as they trampled each other to death.

0:33:110:33:16

This is part of Russian history that people put enormous store by, because it was one of the very

0:33:160:33:21

first tragedies of the reign of Nicholas and Alexandra,

0:33:210:33:24

and it's a miracle really that this beaker that you've brought us today tells that very silent story.

0:33:240:33:30

Of course, in a way it would be nice to carry away something of

0:33:300:33:32

a happy note from the Antiques Roadshow, but this is a deeply

0:33:320:33:35

sensational thing to tell you and I couldn't resist it really, but it's very redolent of Russian history.

0:33:350:33:41

I don't suppose you think it's a very valuable object now.

0:33:410:33:45

It would be hard to put a value on something like that, certainly.

0:33:450:33:49

Did you say it was made of metal or enamel or something?

0:33:490:33:52

Yes, it's enamelled base metal and so it has no intrinsic value whatsoever.

0:33:520:33:55

Yes, so in that sense it seems quite basic.

0:33:550:33:58

Very basic and in a way it should be measured in perhaps under £100.

0:33:580:34:03

But people are very interested in Russian history now and I think

0:34:030:34:06

there's absolutely no doubt that if this came up for sale that it ought to fetch £400 or £500 because it is

0:34:060:34:12

redolent of that very tragic moment.

0:34:120:34:15

Thank you for bringing it. I wish it was happier news in a way.

0:34:150:34:18

I found this watercolour about a year ago in an antique centre.

0:34:200:34:25

It was quite anonymous.

0:34:250:34:27

I bought it for £115 and on the back there was just a little bit of information about it.

0:34:270:34:34

It said "The mermaid and the fisherman, "

0:34:340:34:38

a monogram "CR"

0:34:380:34:40

dated 1890. And when I first saw it, I just got this wonderful kind of...

0:34:400:34:46

cold shivers went through me, I just thought it was such a beautiful jewel-like thing.

0:34:460:34:51

At this point it was just the beauty? It didn't have any further resonance for you?

0:34:510:34:54

Well, it looked to me like a book illustration, so I thought it might

0:34:540:35:00

be fun to track down the book that it appeared in, so I looked on the net

0:35:000:35:05

and it led me to a story called "The Fisherman and his Soul"

0:35:050:35:10

which was written by Oscar Wilde, which was published in its first

0:35:100:35:14

edition in 1891, so it was the year after this had been painted.

0:35:140:35:19

-So the dates worked.

-The dates worked.

0:35:190:35:20

I went to the British Library search engine and got some bibliographic details about it, and it turned out

0:35:200:35:28

that it was illustrated by a man called Charles Ricketts, so this could have been the mysterious CR.

0:35:280:35:35

So, from there, I went to the National Library of Scotland in Edinburgh to look

0:35:350:35:42

at an original copy of the book, and it so happened that the illustration appeared in it, but in woodcut form.

0:35:420:35:50

So that's really all I know about it.

0:35:500:35:52

-That's as far as you got.

-Yes.

0:35:520:35:54

But how decadent is that subject?

0:35:540:35:56

-Here is this androgynous figure feeding this mermaid oysters from its, or her or his lap.

-Yeah.

0:35:560:36:04

And this...

0:36:040:36:06

all these sea shells and this coral and these pearls in the mermaid's hair are extraordinarily beautiful.

0:36:060:36:11

And this tinge of pink in the sky.

0:36:110:36:14

-I suppose that, if it's dawn, makes that Hesperus.

-Right.

0:36:140:36:17

Oh, no, that's the evening star, Hesperus.

0:36:170:36:20

-I can't remember what the dawn star is, but...

-I don't know.

0:36:200:36:22

-But anyway it's all very allegorical.

-Yes.

0:36:220:36:24

The whole thing gives off this wonderful whiff of that decadent time of Wilde.

0:36:240:36:30

And of course Wilde's great illustrator

0:36:300:36:33

previous to Ricketts, or alongside Ricketts, was Aubrey Beardsley

0:36:330:36:36

and it's his interpretation of Wilde's books, the Yellow Book and so on,

0:36:360:36:41

that we're used to seeing, the visualisation of Wilde's works.

0:36:410:36:44

But Ricketts was at least as evocative and actually, in a way, though not so simple as Beardsley,

0:36:440:36:51

this, I think, encapsulates the whole spirit of the age.

0:36:510:36:56

You know Wilde met Ricketts through having seen a copy

0:36:560:36:59

of a periodical that they'd produced called The Dial.

0:36:590:37:02

-You know this.

-Yes.

0:37:020:37:04

And of course,

0:37:040:37:06

Wilde instantly became friends with Ricketts and his partner Shannon.

0:37:060:37:09

So if this is by Charles Ricketts, and I think it is...

0:37:090:37:14

you might have to do just a little bit more work on it, to place it

0:37:140:37:17

in time and space, you know, just to be absolutely 100% sure.

0:37:170:37:21

But if it is, then this has got to be one of the most evocative images

0:37:210:37:26

of that era that I've ever seen, that exists, really.

0:37:260:37:29

This is the Ricketts that everyone wants to find and never does.

0:37:290:37:33

You know, this is the thing, this is the kind of picture

0:37:330:37:36

that epitomises that era perfectly, and it's in wonderful condition.

0:37:360:37:41

-Yeah.

-So I think that, and this extraordinarily powerful erotic

0:37:410:37:45

charge that it seems to have, will get the collectors off the mark.

0:37:450:37:51

It crosses borders. Not only is it visual, it also appeals to the book collectors.

0:37:510:37:55

There's going to be 100 people who'd like to own this, well, thousands I think...

0:37:550:37:59

Only 100 would be able to afford it because I think it's worth between £10,000 and £15,000.

0:37:590:38:04

-That's amazing.

-It's an absolutely stunning picture.

-Thank you very much.

0:38:090:38:13

-Definitely the find of the day, if not the year, for me.

-Thank you.

0:38:130:38:19

Apart from the exciting items brought in by our visitors,

0:38:210:38:25

there are over 8,000 pieces on display here at the Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum

0:38:250:38:30

and I've only seen about 4,000 of them, so I've

0:38:300:38:33

decided I'm going to come again, and the Antiques Roadshow team has kindly agreed to come with me.

0:38:330:38:37

So, until Kelvingrove Part Two, with thanks to the people of Glasgow for being with us, goodbye.

0:38:370:38:44

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