Oxford Antiques Roadshow


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It's happy birthday to our Roadshow mascot...

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the Morris Minor - it's 60 this year and far from fading into memory

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it's enjoying something of a revival as an icon of British innovation.

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Welcome to the Antiques Roadshow from its birthplace...Oxford.

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Hertford is one of the oldest colleges in Oxford,

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dating back to the 13th century,

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and it was one of the first to welcome women students.

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Good thing too - I spent three very happy years here.

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It was like suddenly being transported

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onto the set of Brideshead Revisited.

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I was continually struck by the sheer beauty of the place.

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In the grandeur of the Bodleian Library

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I could read any book I wanted, from Dickens to Dante.

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I could stroll through the Sheldonian where I finally graduated

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and my student essays might have been thrown together

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at the last minute, but I could scribble them in the splendour

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of the Radcliffe Camera right next to my college,

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before seeking vital refreshment in the pub of course.

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One of my abiding memories of my time here

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is being asleep in my room, usually till about midday,

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and then being woken up by hordes of tourists right under my window.

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They'd all come to see the room

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of the famous author Evelyn Waugh, just here.

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And he wasn't the only well-known alumnus.

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There's been a bit of a rash of newsreaders here...

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Natasha Kaplinsky, Krishnan Guru-Murthy...

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I've been known to do a bit of that myself.

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Must be something in the water.

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And yes, here I am, looking proud as punch with fellow students

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at the end of my first term.

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OK, bad hair, but it was the '80s.

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All in all, this has the promise of a nostalgic day

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as we welcome visitors to the quad at my old college, Hertford.

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With the help of the people of Oxford,

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it should bring back a few memories.

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A dear aunt always had it on her sideboard

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in all my years of growing up and we called it "Auntie's Beetle Vase".

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She came by it in about 1937.

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She took in lodgers from Oxford University and some of them

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I believe were quite well-to-do

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titled gentlemen and as a means of thanking her, when they left

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and went down from the university, they gave her gifts

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and I'm thinking that perhaps that was one such gift.

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That fits in because this has never, ever been a cheap piece of glass,

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this has always been frankly an outstanding piece.

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It's art glass by the Daum factory in France.

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We know that, it's no secret

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-because the name of the factory, Daum...

-Right.

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-..is the name of two brothers who founded the factory.

-Yes.

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Nancy is the town where they worked.

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-Yes.

-And this was made about 1910 in Art Nouveau style.

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It's a complex piece of glass.

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A series of layers of glass were formed, blown together

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with successive layers,

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one colour dipped into a furnace to pick up another colour.

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-Right.

-And then repeated to kind of get a gobstopper effect...

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-Right.

-..of concentric colours.

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It was taken out of the mould and whilst it was still hot,

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these moulded forms of beetles were placed onto the hot glass,

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so the beetles were heated up,

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a little bit of foil has been placed on the glass...

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-Right.

-..and then a second piece of glass laid on top, and all of these

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-differently coloured beasties were laid onto the hot glass.

-Right.

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And then the whole lot was cooled.

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All together, a pretty swanky piece of glass and a very nice present.

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Daum is a highly sought-after factory and its value today

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would be in the realms of

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- you selling at auction, this is -

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-£5,000.

-Good heavens!

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How about that then?

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Well, she'd be very pleased if she were alive, to know that today.

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She had no idea, I think, that it was valuable,

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-we just loved it as children.

-Best thing.

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I spend quite a bit of my time going around charity shops

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because you never know what you might find.

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I know you work in a charity shop.

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-Don't tell me this is from the charity shop.

-It is.

-It is.

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Where did it come from?

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I actually went to buy a few bits of china to sell in the charity shop.

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-Right.

-And I went to a local little auction

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and bought a box of miscellaneous china for £3.

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Including this, for £3?

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-That was in the bottom of it.

-When was this? 1940-something or...?

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-Oh, no, no, it was about March this year.

-Right.

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Afterwards can you tell me the name of this little auction place?

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Well, I'm amazed, it's a lovely piece of Wemyss pottery,

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which I think you know, it's clearly marked on the back "Wemyss Ware,

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"RH&S" - Robert Heron and Sons.

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And it's just really a super piece.

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What made you think this shouldn't go in the charity shop at £3.50, say?

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-We didn't.

-Somebody took an instant dislike to it,

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and came up to me with a broken heart

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and said, "I'm sorry I can't fit it in the bin,"

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and I said, "Well, you can't just do that,

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"we need to research and see who... where it's come from,"

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so I went on the internet and found out who Wemyss are.

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Thank goodness you did - this could have gone in the bin?

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Yes...because it wouldn't fit.

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-Too small a bin.

-Thank goodness for small bins in Oxford.

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-That's exactly what I said.

-Well, it's a gorgeous piece.

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It isn't signed but I'm confident it was painted by Karel Nekola,

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-the main artist at the factory.

-I thought it was.

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The way he's painted the bird and the leaves and this very free style

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he's done is typical of him.

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It was made for a "Nellie"...

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Nellie could be anybody

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and it's something which is going to be worth a little bit more than £3.

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-We thought it might be.

-So I am quite confident,

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in a specialist Wemyss sale,

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-this would be making somewhere in the region of £800 to £1,200.

-What?

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-That's great.

-Wow!

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So now you know it's worth a little bit more than £3,

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-what are you going to do with it?

-Well, maybe into an auction.

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-And then?

-And the money, Helen Douglas House, every penny.

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So that's a good profit on £3. What does Helen Douglas House do?

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-It's a children's hospice.

-That's a very good cause.

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I'd better give it back to you, in that case,

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and don't put it back in the bin.

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-I won't drop it, thank you.

-It's a pleasure.

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-These are two pieces of jewellery, they're both brooches.

-Yes.

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But they are so extraordinarily colourful, they're so vivid.

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Tell me a little bit about them.

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Well, I think I was given that one from my mother, she had it first,

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but she didn't wear it actually, and I've worn it a great deal.

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This one I haven't worn so much because it's very heavy,

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it's rather bad for the clothes as well, makes a hole, you see.

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Let's just have a look at it and discuss what it's made of.

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Um, the immediate response when you see it

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is that it's a painting, but it isn't,

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-it's a prime example of 19th-century mosaic.

-Yes.

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It's Florentine mosaic and we have a name for it, it's called pietra dura.

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-Dura, yeah.

-And what they're made of, all these little coloured stones

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are individual hard stones - chalcedony, sard, lapis lazuli...

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-that's the blue ones there.

-Wonderful.

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Now they've inset them artfully, skilfully, in black Belgian slate.

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Oh, really? How interesting.

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And then they've taken the plaque and they have mounted it

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-in a bright yellow gold frame, 1865-1870.

-Right.

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Can I just turn it round and you can see that the gold

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is a solid gold plate at the back.

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-Yes.

-In a dish-shaped frame.

-I see.

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-So this is a good piece of jewellery.

-Yes.

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-Can I move on to the next piece?

-Yes, please.

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Tell me a bit about this brooch.

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Well, I wear that quite often when I have something it looks right on,

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which I haven't for a little while.

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Well, in about 1825-1830,

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this was the era of very gushy jewellery, where you would have

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-these wonderful expressions of sentiment and love.

-Yes.

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So for instance things like hearts, keys, padlocks,

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little cupids with bows and this sort of thing...

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and they're supposed to convey the great love and sentiment

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that I feel towards you.

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-Yes.

-Each gem has its own particular resonance...

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turquoise for forget-me-nots,

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rubies for passion, marigolds for jealousy...

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the language of flowers, you see.

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Now if you take the first letter

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of each of these little gem-set drops, starting off with ruby...

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R-E-G-A-R-D...

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so ruby, there's a diamond at the end,

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-there's a smattering of colourful gems...

-Yeah.

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..all with their own significance,

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so, you know, a lovely message of love and sentiment, "regard",

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or it could be "dearest"

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-or it could be your name spelt out in gemstones.

-Really? I've not seen one.

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Turn it over, there's a tiny little locket-backed compartment there

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to put a little tiny plume of hair, so it's got all the ingredients.

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-Yes, yes.

-Have they been valued before?

-No.

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I think that the mosaic brooch today, in that condition...

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£1,500 to £2,000.

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-Good, yes.

-Now that's good.

-Yes.

-But then you look at this piece here.

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-Yes.

-And this is so charming and so delicate, and so sensitive.

-Yes.

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-I think if this was sold you're looking at about £2,500.

-Right, yes.

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-So you know you say that you wear it all the time?

-Yes.

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-Take care of it.

-Oh, yes.

-It's a beauty.

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-I am very careful of it.

-Thank you very much.

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Thank you very much.

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This was fast turning out to be a day of surprises

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for visitors to Hertford College and for me too.

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It's years since I was a student here but across a crowded quad

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I spotted my French tutor Anne

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-chatting to one of our specialists.

-Yes, I think...

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Now, sorry to interrupt but here is a face I recognise, my tutor.

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Oh, hello, Fiona, fancy seeing you.

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-How nice to see you. Goodness me.

-Wonderful to see you, yes.

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I'm amazed you remember me, I was a deeply unremarkable student.

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I remember you very well, no, no, that is just not at all true.

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-Is it not?

-I remember the papers you took

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-and how well you did.

-Oh, that's very nice of you.

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I always guessed that you were going places, and I was right, wasn't I?

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That's very sweet of you to say so,

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not with French, as it turned out...

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What about Italian, do you use Italian more or...?

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I used it when I was a reporter on news programmes and Newsnight,

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but no, not that much.

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I'm sure it was helpful to have it, wasn't it?

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It was helpful to have it.

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-Wide culture and all that...

-How amazing to see you.

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-..Oxford provides.

-I've got a little confession

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which just comes to mind now I've seen you.

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I remember once...you were always so kind when I was a student...

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and I remember in my first term,

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I hadn't done my essay and I was really upset about it

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and I went in and I was a bit tearful and you said...

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you were so nice, you said, "Is it problems at home?",

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and I thought, "That sounds better than 'I haven't done my essay',"

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so I said, "Yes," and I've felt guilty about it ever since.

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Well, I remember that you suggested

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the college should have a woman's tutor who looked after the women.

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-Yes, I did.

-And now the college does...

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two in fact, for undergraduates and graduates,

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it's become a great industry, I mean, a great thing.

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Those were my "radfem" days as they say.

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You felt that the person's tutor shouldn't be the person you went to

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with your troubles... I know you did, but those were minor troubles.

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When you had big troubles you should have someone quite different and so

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we instituted that and I remember

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-you asked me if I would be that.

-I did, yes. Ah...

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And now it's in all, you know, it's online and everywhere.

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-So I started something.

-You started something.

-Oh.

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So you see, you were a remarkable student.

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No, I certainly wasn't... but it's very lovely to see you.

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Well, it's lovely to see you, absolutely lovely.

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Well, he's wearing a crown, but when you look at him,

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he's hardly the king of bears.

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He's the tiniest, sweetest bear,

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which sits very comfortably in the palm of my hand. Now do you love him?

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Well, I love him and I have known him for a long time,

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-but I've never owned him and he's not mine now actually.

-Oh.

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-He's in my care.

-Now tell me who owns him then.

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Well, my sister, who's older than I am, and the story is...

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and I know it's true because I was very young at the time,

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she actually found him and, um...

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-In what circumstances?

-Well, she was walking along,

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I think it was about Broadstairs or Ramsgate, along the coastline,

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and he was in a Kilner jar.

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No! A message in a bottle. Sort of.

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Well, there was a piece of paper evidently

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but the writing had gone, so that wouldn't...

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And in the family he's been known as "Kilner".

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So he's got a bit of a chequered history, we don't know, but...

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It's interesting because looking at him, first of all,

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he's wearing this crown but he's also wearing something else

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which is sort of faded green and yellow striped braid

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and on it is something that looks remarkably like a BP logo...

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British Petroleum...

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Now I'm not sure whether BP ever made a sort of promotional bear...

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maybe they did.

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Well, my sister assumed it was BP petrol, and it gets better,

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because she actually took that to a BP petrol station

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and went in and asked if anybody knows about BP bears,

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and in doing so, she actually met her husband.

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-No!

-It was absolutely incredible

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and the bear brought them together and they were together for 43 years.

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That's the most remarkable story.

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In a way he shouldn't be called Kilner, he should be called Cupid.

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-Yes.

-So this must have been in the '50s that she found him.

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-Yes, it was about...

-Well, he would have been new then.

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-Yeah.

-He's a bear dating from the 1950s,

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he's made by a company called Schuco, a German company

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who made all kinds of toys

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and may be part of a little-known BP publicity or advertising campaign.

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I would have said that the value's going to be around £200,

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perhaps between 200 and 250.

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-Really? How lovely.

-And who knows, if there's a soft-hearted somebody

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-out there who loves the story, it could go for even more.

-Incredible.

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But a dear little bear-shaped cupid...

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-How lovely.

-..with a wonderful story to tell.

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It's a big autograph album.

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-It's a heavy one.

-And roughly how many autographs are there in there?

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-There must be at least 500.

-Really? And where did it come from?

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My father collected them for the whole of his life,

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from the 1920s...early 1920s in Calcutta where he was born.

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-Right.

-He was Indian, and then he moved on to New York...

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-Right.

-..and then...

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South America and then finally London,

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so he travelled all over the world

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and this never seemed to go far from him.

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If we open it up to some of the people that are in here,

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-we have Mahatma Gandhi.

-Oh, right.

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Can you tell me, do you know how he got Gandhi's signature?

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Yes, I do, this was one of his favourite stories.

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I gather he spent three whole days outside a hall

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where Gandhi was in a conference and failed for the first two days

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-and I think a security guard took pity on him the third day...

-Yes.

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..and let him stand by the door where Gandhi was coming out

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and Gandhi then said he didn't sign autographs, so my father...

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rather rashly...pointed out he had the Earl of Lytton who I think

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was the Viceroy of India, and the Governor General...

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two earls...and Gandhi's reply apparently was,

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"Then you don't want a scavenger like me in this book,"

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and signed in Sanskrit,

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which did disappoint Dad and he asked him if he'd sign in English,

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-but he said, "I'm not English, why should I?"

-Absolutely.

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But he compromised on the date, the date was in English.

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Yes, 5th November 1924, and if we just go on a few, a few more further,

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we have here a collection of British Prime Ministers, well-known ones.

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Jim Callaghan on the left, Winston Churchill obviously from 1932

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above Edward Heath, and then, if we look over the page...

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..here we have Margaret Thatcher.

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Dad wasn't well by then, this was his very last autograph,

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my brother went to Downing Street to do this.

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-Right.

-But the story is that he had given firm instructions

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to my brother to get Margaret Thatcher to sign here...

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-four British Prime Ministers.

-Right.

0:17:110:17:13

When it came back...he thought it was something to do with not signing

0:17:130:17:16

by a Labour politician, a Labour Prime Minister.

0:17:160:17:18

I think...my hunch always was that

0:17:180:17:20

she didn't want to sign opposite Edward Heath.

0:17:200:17:23

-Yes, nothing to do with him.

-That's my feeling,

0:17:230:17:25

so anyway, opposite, she could sign opposite FDR instead

0:17:250:17:29

which might... she might have preferred.

0:17:290:17:31

And from here we go forward

0:17:310:17:32

to one of your father's great disappointments, I understand.

0:17:320:17:36

This was.

0:17:360:17:37

He asked...he took it to the embassy to get John Kennedy to sign,

0:17:370:17:41

and Jackie, and Jackie signed and he did meet her

0:17:410:17:43

and she said that she was really sorry,

0:17:430:17:45

the President had heard about the book,

0:17:450:17:47

thought it was wonderful, was going to sign it

0:17:470:17:50

and then some crisis and couldn't

0:17:500:17:51

but that when they next came to London, which was due quite soon...

0:17:510:17:55

-Yes.

-..to contact her rather than the secretary,

0:17:550:17:58

and she would make sure he signed it...

0:17:580:18:00

-and of course in the meantime he was assassinated.

-Yes.

-So, um...

0:18:000:18:02

-So it's dated 1961.

-Yeah, mm...

0:18:020:18:05

What a shame!

0:18:050:18:07

One of the few he missed out,

0:18:070:18:09

-but you've still got 500-odd signatures here.

-Yes.

0:18:090:18:12

Musicians, politicians, historical figures, literary figures as well.

0:18:120:18:17

There are some very important and some valuable signatures in here.

0:18:170:18:21

Churchill's signature, on its own, for example,

0:18:210:18:24

is worth £300, £400 or £500 just on its own.

0:18:240:18:27

-Oh, I didn't realise that.

-A Gandhi signature, likewise,

0:18:270:18:30

can be worth £400, £500, £600 on its own,

0:18:300:18:33

but, overall, what you're looking at probably is somewhere in the region

0:18:330:18:37

of £4,000 to £6,000 if you were to sell it at auction.

0:18:370:18:40

A beautiful piece of carved wood.

0:18:450:18:47

Where did you get it and what's its history?

0:18:470:18:49

It's my father's and it was my grandfather's before that

0:18:490:18:53

-but I don't know how he got it.

-Do you know what it is?

-No.

0:18:530:18:56

That's why I'm here.

0:18:560:18:58

Glad to be of service.

0:18:580:18:59

Well, as soon as you pulled this out of the bag,

0:18:590:19:02

I thought, "That's a wonderful bit of carving,"

0:19:020:19:05

and it comes from a culture

0:19:050:19:07

that's perhaps one of the most warlike of cultures

0:19:070:19:10

and we're looking towards the Polynesian peoples, New Zealand.

0:19:100:19:14

-Right.

-The Maori.

0:19:140:19:16

So how did it get over here?

0:19:160:19:19

I was hoping you were going to tell me that,

0:19:190:19:21

-but you don't know.

-No, I don't.

0:19:210:19:23

That's the wonderful, speculative quality

0:19:230:19:25

of many things we see on the Roadshow.

0:19:250:19:27

-And where do you keep it?

-I keep it by my front door.

0:19:270:19:30

-Ah, useful.

-To ward off unwanted visitors.

-Fair comment.

0:19:300:19:35

The reason I knew it was Maori

0:19:350:19:37

-was because of these very distinct, tight scrolls.

-Right.

0:19:370:19:42

The Maori settled New Zealand some sort of 3,000 years ago

0:19:420:19:46

and, of course, their art is extremely powerful

0:19:460:19:50

and they have incredible, supernatural sort of mythologies

0:19:500:19:53

about the creation, about the creation of woman and nature,

0:19:530:19:58

and they put all this force and energy into their art.

0:19:580:20:02

But, of course, being warlike this has a very specific function.

0:20:020:20:07

It's sadly for clubbing people so the choice of timber is crucial.

0:20:070:20:14

It's tight-grained hardwood,

0:20:140:20:16

which would obviously take a nice, crisp carving,

0:20:160:20:19

but it was designed to literally bludgeon somebody on the temple,

0:20:190:20:23

perhaps you'd take somebody's jaw off with it,

0:20:230:20:25

and the pointed end for perhaps going into their ribs,

0:20:250:20:29

-so it is pretty nasty.

-Yes, it is pretty nasty.

-But the one thing

0:20:290:20:32

that really lifts this is the fact that it's dated and...1844

0:20:320:20:38

and, of course, any Polynesian carvings that carry a date are rare.

0:20:380:20:43

-Yes.

-Many aren't dated, there was no tradition of writing

0:20:430:20:47

for the Maoris until the sort of Western settlers came,

0:20:470:20:52

and, of course, there are names on this.

0:20:520:20:55

We have Sanit 1844, J Watt Gabit

0:20:550:20:59

and, on the other face, J Gash and the date 1844,

0:20:590:21:04

and various other sort of references.

0:21:040:21:07

Somewhere in the records, perhaps in New Zealand,

0:21:070:21:10

these names and the dates will all come together.

0:21:100:21:14

These were worn ready for use on the waist by the Maori tribesmen and...

0:21:140:21:20

so it's a powerful thing, but what's it worth?

0:21:200:21:22

It's just a bit of old carved wood.

0:21:220:21:24

If I was putting this in a sale, I'd put an estimate of £2,000 to £3,000.

0:21:240:21:30

-That much?

-That much.

-Gosh.

0:21:300:21:33

If you've been paying attention this series, you'll notice

0:21:410:21:44

I have throughout asked experts if -

0:21:440:21:46

heaven forfend - their house went up in flames

0:21:460:21:48

and they had to run out clutching two precious objects,

0:21:480:21:51

what would they be? I see what you've brought,

0:21:510:21:53

this is clearly cheating, so let's come to this in a minute.

0:21:530:21:57

Tell me about this one first of all.

0:21:570:21:59

Well, this is a Chinese bronze which I spotted in an auction house.

0:21:590:22:04

I'd never looked at bronzes seriously,

0:22:040:22:08

and I picked this up and I thought, "This is just fantastic."

0:22:080:22:11

Just look at these t'ien-lung, which are sea dragons, sinewy dragons.

0:22:110:22:16

This one's got a phoenix's head.

0:22:160:22:19

There's one round here with a horse's head and so it goes.

0:22:190:22:23

Um, and I thought, "That's... I've got to have that."

0:22:230:22:27

It dates about 1680, somewhere around there,

0:22:270:22:33

and I love it, it's fantastic.

0:22:330:22:35

Is this one of your chosen objects just because you love it,

0:22:350:22:38

which is a good enough reason, or is there more to it?

0:22:380:22:41

There's more to it because it set me off

0:22:410:22:45

in a completely different direction, which was to look at bronzes,

0:22:450:22:50

and I started buying them, often for not an awful lot of money.

0:22:500:22:56

Are you trying to sell me this idea

0:22:560:22:58

that this is all a whole of some kind?

0:22:580:23:00

-This is the scholar's table.

-The scholar's table?

0:23:000:23:03

These are small objects which the Chinese scholar would have about him.

0:23:030:23:07

He divorces himself from the hurly-burly of life

0:23:070:23:11

and he goes off to a mountain retreat and there he looks at the sunset

0:23:110:23:16

and the mountains and the pine trees and then he comes back

0:23:160:23:20

and he writes his poetry, you see,

0:23:200:23:23

and he has on the table a weight to hold the scroll down, he has...

0:23:230:23:28

..to rest his brush on,

0:23:290:23:32

and he has objects to put powdered incense into his censer

0:23:320:23:37

and there would never...

0:23:370:23:39

no scholar would ever put this number of objects together.

0:23:390:23:42

-I mean, oh, dear, no.

-Too cluttered.

0:23:420:23:44

A few very carefully selected objects. But I'm a Westerner.

0:23:440:23:49

-This is my second object.

-Oh, right, OK.

0:23:490:23:53

He is a paperweight,

0:23:530:23:56

he's made of bronze and he's a dog, a sort of slightly odd-looking dog.

0:23:560:24:02

-And what is it about him that makes him so special?

-Do you love him?

0:24:020:24:06

-Does he appeal to you?

-He's snarling at me, David.

0:24:060:24:08

-No, he's not.

-He is! Look!

-No, he's not, he's arrogant.

0:24:080:24:11

But what is it? So why is he your second item?

0:24:110:24:14

Because I love the way he sits there beside me,

0:24:140:24:19

because these sit beside my PC when I'm working,

0:24:190:24:22

and he's got his nose in the air and he's looking down at me

0:24:220:24:25

and saying, "What do you think you are? I've been around for 450 years.

0:24:250:24:31

"You're nothing!" So he's absolutely perfect, I'll take him with me.

0:24:310:24:36

-Thank you very much.

-Not at all.

0:24:360:24:38

It's most unusual to get American pop art at an Antiques Roadshow.

0:24:420:24:46

How come you've got these?

0:24:460:24:48

Well, my mother gave them to me for my 17th birthday in 1970.

0:24:480:24:52

She got them from a London art gallery and she was interested

0:24:520:24:56

in modern art and she was also with Dennis Bailey,

0:24:560:25:00

who was a really good graphic artist at the time.

0:25:000:25:03

But when I was splitting up from my boyfriend, he wanted a heart,

0:25:030:25:08

and so I said to him, "OK, you can have one,"

0:25:080:25:10

so I gave it to him and then my mother said,

0:25:100:25:13

"You've got to get it back. What are you talking about?"

0:25:130:25:17

I said, "Look, I have to have my heart back,"

0:25:170:25:19

and so he did, reluctantly,

0:25:190:25:21

but since then I never would split them up.

0:25:210:25:24

He broke your heart, so it's mad to have given him your heart.

0:25:240:25:27

Yeah, it was, yeah.

0:25:270:25:29

Well, I'm very glad you've got it back.

0:25:290:25:32

Jim Dine was an American pop artist,

0:25:320:25:34

perhaps now not considered in the first rank with people like Warhol,

0:25:340:25:38

but in his day he was absolutely up there with the rest of them

0:25:380:25:42

-and he was also a member of the neo-Dada movement.

-Yeah.

0:25:420:25:45

-And he certainly, certainly...

-True surrealist he was, yeah.

0:25:450:25:48

True surrealist, exactly.

0:25:480:25:50

He also was a man who did a lot of graphic art

0:25:500:25:54

and the lithographs that you've got here

0:25:540:25:56

are part of a series of hearts.

0:25:560:25:58

-He stuck with hearts and skulls and...

-Yeah.

0:25:580:26:00

-..clothing as well.

-Mmm.

0:26:000:26:02

-And tools.

-And tools.

0:26:020:26:04

-One wonders why he got fixated on all these things but anyway he did.

-Yeah.

0:26:040:26:09

When your mother bought them for your 17th,

0:26:090:26:11

-do you know how much she paid for them?

-Yeah, she paid... It was 200.

0:26:110:26:16

-In London at the time.

-Yeah, yeah.

0:26:160:26:19

-Not a lot of money.

-No.

-Maybe it was a lot of money in 1970.

0:26:190:26:22

Well, yeah, it seemed a lot at the time, for my 17th birthday.

0:26:220:26:26

-"Oh, my God!" Seemed like a fortune.

-Well, and you obviously love them.

0:26:260:26:30

-Absolutely.

-They're extremely popular even today and, of course,

0:26:300:26:35

a heart motif is perfect for the reasons your mother gave it to you.

0:26:350:26:39

And now I have them over my fireplace and one is me,

0:26:390:26:43

one is my husband, one is my son.

0:26:430:26:45

-Perfect. You wouldn't want to get rid of one of them now?

-No, I wouldn't.

0:26:450:26:48

I love them all and really I love them all together.

0:26:480:26:51

Exactly. So together, she paid 200.

0:26:510:26:56

This one, on its own, makes roughly 2,000 today.

0:26:560:27:00

-Yeah.

-So...

0:27:000:27:02

you know, the set I suppose would probably sell

0:27:020:27:05

for somewhere around £2,000 to £3,000.

0:27:050:27:08

-Right, right.

-So a jolly nice...

-Just hold on to them.

0:27:080:27:13

Imagine how much they would have diminished

0:27:130:27:16

by giving one away to your boyfriend.

0:27:160:27:19

Well, yeah, and anyway it would have destroyed the whole point.

0:27:190:27:22

Well, I'm glad your mother talked you into taking it back.

0:27:220:27:26

This is a slightly odd bowl to be here.

0:27:280:27:31

Really?

0:27:310:27:33

Yeah. Where did it come from?

0:27:330:27:35

It's from Japan.

0:27:350:27:38

-In what sense?

-My husband bought it.

0:27:380:27:41

Ah, OK, your husband bought it in Japan.

0:27:410:27:43

He saw it in an antiques market.

0:27:430:27:45

-Oh, did he?

-Yes.

-And what did he pay for it?

0:27:450:27:48

-About £50, I believe.

-How long ago?

0:27:480:27:50

-1985.

-OK. What it is is not for the export market.

0:27:500:27:58

This is for indigenous consumption

0:27:580:28:00

and why it's slightly odd to find it here.

0:28:000:28:04

We've got a barbed rim, that's come from China

0:28:040:28:08

which eventually came from the Middle East metalwork.

0:28:080:28:15

It's come all the way through to here.

0:28:150:28:17

We've got on the back

0:28:170:28:21

six characters.

0:28:210:28:23

"Ta ming cheng hua nien chih..."

0:28:230:28:27

"Made in the great Ming dynasty of the Emperor Cheng Hua".

0:28:270:28:31

-He was a 15th-century emperor.

-Ming?

0:28:310:28:34

-That's what the mark says.

-Oh.

0:28:340:28:36

You can never trust marks.

0:28:360:28:40

This is the Japanese putting on a Chinese mark

0:28:400:28:46

to say that this is really a prestigious piece.

0:28:460:28:51

This curious cogwheel on here

0:28:520:28:56

comes from a class of Japanese porcelain called Nabeshima

0:28:560:29:02

which was made only for the Emperor and for the Daimios in Nabeshima.

0:29:020:29:09

Why it's on here I don't know,

0:29:090:29:11

but it does slightly tie up with the front -

0:29:110:29:15

this wonderful gnarled pine tree in underglaze blue,

0:29:150:29:22

and the pine tree is symbolic of old age and everlasting life.

0:29:220:29:28

They've painted the pine needles here like real pine needles,

0:29:280:29:33

but they've filled in the background

0:29:330:29:37

with a pine needle stylised decoration.

0:29:370:29:40

It's just right. I'm hugely envious.

0:29:400:29:45

It's got slight condition problem here

0:29:460:29:50

but it's...it is just... it is just a joy, that dish.

0:29:500:29:55

-You haven't asked me when it dates from.

-I'm waiting for you...

0:29:560:30:00

I'm waiting for you to tell me.

0:30:000:30:02

Well, it dates from about 1680.

0:30:020:30:07

It's a very old bit of Japanese porcelain made at Arita

0:30:070:30:12

-for indigenous consumption and not a common thing to see at all.

-Really?

0:30:120:30:16

I think if it was sold here today,

0:30:160:30:19

given that the market's flat as a pancake,

0:30:190:30:22

you would still get £800 to £1,500 for it.

0:30:220:30:27

Really?

0:30:270:30:29

So his £50 was very well spent.

0:30:290:30:33

It was worth bringing back from Japan.

0:30:330:30:37

I would send him back on the next plane.

0:30:370:30:39

-Thank you very much.

-Thank you.

0:30:410:30:44

"If you these hieroglyphs discover, you fix for life a worthy lover."

0:30:460:30:54

This is one of the most charming early-19th-century love letters

0:30:540:30:59

that I think I've ever seen.

0:30:590:31:01

It's made out of pieces of cut paper and I think it's absolutely charming.

0:31:010:31:06

I mean, I can read some of it. Can you read all of it?

0:31:060:31:10

No, we've tried many times.

0:31:100:31:12

My husband remembers it being in his grandmother's house

0:31:120:31:15

when he was a child,

0:31:150:31:16

but we've had so many people looking at it, haven't we, Jane?

0:31:160:31:19

If we've had friends or relatives round

0:31:190:31:22

we've asked if they understand any of it,

0:31:220:31:24

and sometimes we get an odd line or a word, but not the whole letter.

0:31:240:31:28

Well, it's a fabulous Valentine

0:31:280:31:30

and I would put it in about the period of about 1830-1835,

0:31:300:31:35

so let's try and read it.

0:31:350:31:37

A heart...

0:31:370:31:39

T and a hat - that, of-10, often,

0:31:390:31:44

-has... This is a purse or a basket of some sort.

-Yes.

0:31:440:31:48

Purse-yew-d...

0:31:480:31:52

pursued...the...

0:31:520:31:54

and this is a chap on horseback so it's probably a knight -

0:31:540:31:57

the night dancing of ewer eye...

0:31:570:32:00

-dancing of your eye, something like that anyway.

-Yes.

0:32:000:32:03

-But it's absolutely charming.

-Yes.

0:32:030:32:06

And then finally, the last line reads...

0:32:060:32:10

-Cupid's...

-I wonder whether this last line could be grace,

0:32:100:32:15

because it's got a G and then people running.

0:32:150:32:17

-Could that be a race?

-Race, yes, Cupid's grace then,

0:32:170:32:22

and this figure here is Hope.

0:32:220:32:24

She's got an anchor, you see.

0:32:240:32:27

Hope a... Then what about two cows?

0:32:270:32:30

-What...?

-Cowed...

-Cows, cows.

0:32:300:32:32

-Cowed.

-Cowed reply, which I think is absolutely charming.

0:32:320:32:38

It's quite glorious and the work is incredibly detailed

0:32:380:32:42

and he used a pin, as you can see in this purse, U.

0:32:420:32:46

There's a U. I think that is very humorous

0:32:460:32:48

and absolutely lovely and very typical of its period.

0:32:480:32:52

Um, where do you keep it?

0:32:520:32:54

-In the bathroom, isn't it?

-Yes.

0:32:540:32:56

What's it doing in the bathroom?

0:32:560:32:58

-It's just a novelty piece if we have visitors.

-Oh, come along.

0:32:580:33:02

That is going to get damp.

0:33:020:33:03

-I'd take it out of the bathroom.

-Right.

-I wouldn't have it in there.

0:33:030:33:07

-Value. Any ideas?

-Well, it's a fun thing.

-Not at all really.

0:33:070:33:12

We've had so much fun, I should think at least 100.

0:33:120:33:14

Well, I think we can probably do about two -

0:33:140:33:17

£200, and it is one of the most charming things I've seen.

0:33:170:33:20

-Yes, yes.

-Thank you.

0:33:200:33:23

So here we have a German enamelled beer beaker from 1716,

0:33:230:33:28

the written date on it, which I'm sure is absolutely right,

0:33:280:33:32

gloriously enamelled but with a huge amount of damage on it.

0:33:320:33:37

Did you do this to this, you hooligan?

0:33:370:33:39

No, it's in better condition than it was when I bought it.

0:33:390:33:43

It looked as if it had been stuck together with chewing gum.

0:33:430:33:47

I took it to pieces very gingerly and I have stuck it together...

0:33:470:33:52

-..but you can see the sticky tape.

-It could do

0:33:540:33:56

with a bit of a wash, a careful wash.

0:33:560:33:58

-I have cleaned it!

-Well, give it a better one, then!

0:33:580:34:02

It's beautiful, it really is a lovely piece of glass.

0:34:020:34:05

German, the Hapsburg eagle here, all the emblems of various families.

0:34:050:34:12

It's all done by powdering densely coloured glass,

0:34:120:34:17

mixing it with lavender oil and painting all this onto the surface

0:34:170:34:21

and then firing it on. So other than... I normally say

0:34:210:34:26

you can't damage enamelled glass

0:34:260:34:27

unless it's chucked under a steamroller.

0:34:270:34:30

This has clearly been chucked under a steamroller

0:34:300:34:33

but still survives to tell the tale

0:34:330:34:35

and I'm sure that everybody

0:34:350:34:36

can see the very, very rich quality of that piece.

0:34:360:34:39

So how much did you pay for it?

0:34:390:34:41

£10 in a sort of junk shop in Colchester.

0:34:410:34:45

Ten pounds in a junk shop in Colchester becomes,

0:34:450:34:49

because of its quality, £400 to £500 today.

0:34:490:34:53

-Oh, really?

-Well, that's not bad, is it?

-No, no.

-Lovely thing.

0:34:530:34:56

Well, I think it's lovely, yes.

0:34:560:34:58

On the right we have what looks like a distinguished English aristocrat

0:34:590:35:03

and on the left we've got a Russian worker, or peasant.

0:35:030:35:07

What's the connection between these two people?

0:35:070:35:10

The only connection between these two people is that both pictures

0:35:100:35:13

belonged to my late aunt and uncle.

0:35:130:35:15

-Ah, so you inherited them?

-I did indeed, yes.

0:35:150:35:18

The picture on the right, signed C Pollock -

0:35:180:35:21

now do you know who C Pollock is?

0:35:210:35:23

Yes, he's the eldest brother of Jackson Pollock.

0:35:230:35:26

He was known to my aunt and uncle in America in the early 1930s

0:35:260:35:30

and I think he was doing other work like that at the time,

0:35:300:35:33

I seem to recollect having seen some,

0:35:330:35:35

so he just drew a picture of my uncle.

0:35:350:35:38

Well, the name has such huge resonance

0:35:380:35:40

-but unfortunately it's the wrong first name.

-Absolutely.

0:35:400:35:45

Isn't it extraordinary that a man who's known for squidgy paint,

0:35:450:35:50

that abstract expressionism, whose family can produce

0:35:500:35:53

rather more lucid, traditional images like this?

0:35:530:35:58

Now let's have a look at the man on the left.

0:35:580:36:00

You grew up with this, did you, with your aunt?

0:36:000:36:04

Yes, yes, it was above her fireplace for all my younger years,

0:36:040:36:08

in fact most of my life.

0:36:080:36:09

-I always admired it.

-It looks like it's been above a fireplace.

-Yes.

0:36:090:36:13

It's pretty filthy, isn't it?

0:36:130:36:16

It's, um, not had anything much done to it, no.

0:36:160:36:18

-You've seen the signature in the bottom right...

-Yes.

0:36:180:36:21

-..which is of course Cyrillic, being a Russian signature.

-Yes.

0:36:210:36:24

-And you know the artist?

-Er, yes, it's Ilya Repin.

0:36:240:36:28

The way you say the name suggests you do know

0:36:280:36:31

that he is quite a significant artist.

0:36:310:36:33

I know he's particularly well known in Russia,

0:36:330:36:37

he's regarded there as, I think, as a Russian master

0:36:370:36:42

and painted mostly in the second half of the 19th century,

0:36:420:36:46

this being a rather later work.

0:36:460:36:48

In the 19th century he was what could be described as

0:36:480:36:52

a great realist painter,

0:36:520:36:54

he's someone who embraced society,

0:36:540:36:57

who expressed it for all its terse realism.

0:36:570:37:00

And he spent some time in France as well, he knocked around with Manet,

0:37:000:37:04

he was influenced by Delacroix, so there was a fusion

0:37:040:37:07

of quite a lot of Russian realism and a certain amount of French spice

0:37:070:37:11

-in his work.

-Right. Yes.

0:37:110:37:13

If we look at the date in the bottom right-hand corner, 1919,

0:37:130:37:17

he was in Finland.

0:37:170:37:18

Finland was part of the Russian Empire, but it's the date

0:37:180:37:21

that's so interesting, 1919.

0:37:210:37:23

This is one of the most emotive moments in Russian history.

0:37:230:37:28

The Communist Party has just got going, civil war is raging

0:37:280:37:33

and the proletariat of course were at the core of it.

0:37:330:37:36

This is the new Russia.

0:37:360:37:38

And this figure

0:37:380:37:39

- I'm trying to work out what he's doing and what he's holding -

0:37:390:37:42

seems to be a worker of some kind.

0:37:420:37:44

Yes, I always saw it as steelworks or something like that.

0:37:440:37:49

What looks like a rather rough sketch

0:37:490:37:52

I think can be explained for two reasons.

0:37:520:37:54

I think it's an unfinished work,

0:37:540:37:56

I think it relates to something probably rather grander

0:37:560:38:00

and rather more ambitious,

0:38:000:38:02

and the technique used, the thick impasto on the face, is very typical

0:38:020:38:08

of the sort of work that Repin was doing,

0:38:080:38:10

again influenced by the French impressionists

0:38:100:38:13

and it's almost as if he's using the paint

0:38:130:38:17

to express the emotions of this painful birth of Russia.

0:38:170:38:21

Well, I think that the Pollock

0:38:210:38:23

is a charming example of Pollock's brother,

0:38:230:38:26

but it's a good, solid drawing and it's worth £200 to £300.

0:38:260:38:32

-OK.

-Er, I think the painting on the left,

0:38:320:38:35

well, you've got to remember now that Russian painting is all the rage.

0:38:350:38:40

We used to talk about American millionaires making a difference,

0:38:400:38:45

it's now Russian oligarchs who are fuelling the market.

0:38:450:38:49

This painting on the left is worth up to about two hundred -

0:38:490:38:54

£200,000, that is.

0:38:540:38:56

Oh, wow!

0:38:580:38:59

I had absolutely no idea it was worth anything like that.

0:38:590:39:04

I'm shattered, I don't know what to say, I just don't know what to say.

0:39:050:39:10

Photographs of the Beatles,

0:39:150:39:17

but not photographs of the Beatles that I recognise,

0:39:170:39:21

and actually photographs of the...

0:39:210:39:24

looks like sort of, I don't know, floor staff

0:39:240:39:27

in a television studio filling in during the lighting run-through.

0:39:270:39:32

Well, it was a show done at Teddington Studios.

0:39:320:39:37

You were involved with the studios?

0:39:370:39:39

-I was employed there, yes, in the sound department.

-Right.

0:39:390:39:42

Um, and I worked on this show.

0:39:420:39:44

They'd just come back from America, I think,

0:39:440:39:47

and it was a sort of, like, "welcome home" type of show, I think,

0:39:470:39:50

so I took my camera along with me and I managed to get these shots.

0:39:500:39:57

We've got photographs of Ringo and of John and George.

0:39:570:40:03

Oh, this is nice because this is actually in the studio itself

0:40:030:40:06

and you can see the cameras there, the lights and so on.

0:40:060:40:09

Yes. But the big thing was that

0:40:090:40:11

the little girls were all outside in the road outside the studio...

0:40:110:40:15

-The Beatle maniacs, yes.

-..completely blocking the road.

0:40:150:40:19

The gates were locked, we were locked in for the day.

0:40:190:40:21

-But how did they get in?

-Teddington Studios has river frontage

0:40:210:40:25

with the Thames,

0:40:250:40:27

so they brought them up the river

0:40:270:40:30

-and we featured that in the programme.

-Fantastic.

0:40:300:40:34

As far as I can see, you own the copyright on this.

0:40:340:40:37

Well, I presume so, yes.

0:40:370:40:39

It was your own camera.

0:40:390:40:41

-Yes.

-It was your own film.

-Yes.

0:40:410:40:43

And you've got how many of them?

0:40:430:40:45

There's 20 there altogether.

0:40:450:40:48

OK, and these obviously are just prints but from the originals...

0:40:480:40:53

-From the original slides, yes.

-..which are these.

-Yes.

0:40:530:40:56

Let's just open these up.

0:40:560:40:59

And on the top up here we can actually just see,

0:41:020:41:06

-very small, it says, "February '64."

-Yes.

0:41:060:41:10

Now I've seen a lot of Beatle photographs over the years

0:41:100:41:14

and, you know, a lot of the images are known,

0:41:140:41:18

they're published, they're not terribly exciting.

0:41:180:41:22

Interesting to come across something that hasn't been seen before.

0:41:220:41:26

These haven't.

0:41:260:41:29

You own the copyright, which then means that you can use them

0:41:290:41:33

for anything you like, in theory,

0:41:330:41:35

you could make calendars out of them, you could make posters out of them,

0:41:350:41:39

you could use them for anything,

0:41:390:41:41

and that makes them very interesting financially.

0:41:410:41:44

Have you gone into the likely value at all?

0:41:440:41:47

No, I haven't, not at all. In fact they've been in my loft for 40 years

0:41:470:41:52

and it was only when I mentioned it to my son-in-law that he said,

0:41:520:41:56

"Well, why don't you go and find out how much they're worth?", you know.

0:41:560:42:00

OK, so this is the dowry, is it?

0:42:000:42:02

Well, that's right. Yes. In a way, yes.

0:42:020:42:05

-He's hoping this is going to be the dowry.

-Yes, yes.

0:42:050:42:08

Without copyright, these are interesting but not exciting.

0:42:080:42:14

They would be worth perhaps £100 each,

0:42:140:42:18

probably less than that actually.

0:42:180:42:20

But with the ability to use these for anything you want to,

0:42:200:42:26

ie with the copyright, I would put them up to around £500 each.

0:42:260:42:32

-For each picture?

-Yeah.

-Gosh.

0:42:320:42:36

Now I don't know how good your maths is, but I make that around £10,000.

0:42:360:42:40

Yes. Crikey, I hadn't expected that much at all, no.

0:42:400:42:45

Well, they're great images, they are very rare

0:42:450:42:50

and you can do something with them.

0:42:500:42:53

It's a magic and a very successful mixture.

0:42:530:42:57

The sun has shone on us at Hertford College, Oxford

0:43:000:43:03

and we've had some amazing discoveries.

0:43:030:43:05

What about the painting that hung over a fireplace for 50 years

0:43:050:43:08

and you thought it was worth what?

0:43:080:43:10

£10,000, maybe £15,000 if I was lucky.

0:43:100:43:13

And it turned out to be worth...?

0:43:130:43:15

-£200,000.

-So what did you think? That's amazing.

0:43:150:43:19

Well, I was gobsmacked, I think is the word. Very difficult to believe.

0:43:190:43:22

I've really not got over the shock.

0:43:220:43:24

I bet! What will you do with it?

0:43:240:43:26

Well, I've been advised to wait a few weeks

0:43:260:43:28

and think about what I'm going to do, so nothing for a little while.

0:43:280:43:32

-It was certainly worth you coming in today.

-It was indeed.

-I'll say.

0:43:320:43:36

From the Antiques Roadshow in Oxford, bye-bye.

0:43:360:43:39

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