Chepstow Racecourse 1 Antiques Roadshow


Chepstow Racecourse 1

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Our location today is on a 200-metre high bank of the river Wye.

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Behind me, the Severn Bridge and Bristol.

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In front of me, the undulating hills of Monmouthshire.

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What a view!

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Welcome to the Antiques Roadshow from Chepstow Racecourse in Cymru.

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Our location today brings us to the beautiful Wye Valley

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on the Welsh borders.

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Downstream from Tintern Abbey is a setting with such stunning views,

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a grand house was built here.

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Today, Piercefield House on the outskirts of Chepstow

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in Monmouthshire is a ruin.

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Once the home of wealthy sugar plantation owners,

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today the grounds are the site of a very different attraction.

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And what a way for me to make my arrival -

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on this magnificent horse, Aragon!

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In 1921, the Chepstow Racecourse Company acquired the estate

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and there's been racing in the grounds of Piercefield since 1926.

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Chepstow is a dual-purpose racecourse.

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It holds 28 races every year, 14 over the flat

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and 14 over these terrifying-looking jumps.

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I'm told they used to race between two church steeples,

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hence the name "steeplechasing",

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but there'll be no jumps today

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as we prepare for another Antiques Roadshow.

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Of course, this is a perfect item for the Antiques Roadshow

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on a sunny day like today because it's an umbrella and a hat stand.

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Do you use it at home? No. No, we don't, no.

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My mum used it. She had a lovely hall

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that it could be displayed in, so it looked really nice there.

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So you don't use it for umbrellas and hats at all?

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No. We had it in the garage.

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In the garage?! In the garage.

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Do you know anything about it at all?

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I understood that it came from the Black Forest

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and it's carved out of one tree.

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Oh, right... Is that right?

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One tree, no. It's not one tree,

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but it is a large lump of wood that's been used.

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I think it's very good carving. It's brilliant.

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It's a school of carving.

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I want to get rid of this myth that it's Black Forest. OK.

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Black Forest is lovely cakes with cherries and cream.

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Everyone's always called them Black Forest,

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but we now know that they're made in the Bernese Oberland in Switzerland,

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not in the Black Forest area,

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in a little town called Brienz.

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The way this carving school came about in the early 19th century -

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so let's say 1800, 1810 -

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was that in the Swiss mountains, they were snowed in one winter

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and a man called Christian Fischer started carving little objects

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and this developed over the years into this whole school of carving.

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These things were handmade out of linden wood

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and so they realised they could make money during the winter by carving

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when they were snowed in. I see. OK.

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There's still a school of carving. There's a four-year apprenticeship.

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You can learn to make this sort of thing today. Are they still made?

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Not like this. This is a bit elaborate. Any idea how old this is?

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Not really. I haven't got any idea. That's no help to me at all(!)

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I thought you were going to tell ME that.

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They were made generally in the latter part of the 19th century.

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You often see them with bears.

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This is lovely with doggie here.

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It's been quite well rubbed and scuffed. I think children

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have been playing with him.

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But also I think children have been very naughty.

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I can imagine a toddler boy, seeing this wonderful shotgun.

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Somebody's been playing with the trigger. Did you break that?

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No, it was already broken.

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What do you think about the dead animal hanging from your hat stand?

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That's what I don't like. I don't like the theme at all.

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I don't like the hunting theme. I don't like guns much.

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It doesn't appeal to you as an object? No.

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To a lot of people, it does though.

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The condition isn't brilliant. There are one or two chips and scratches,

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but it is unusual and rare.

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I'm going to say an auction figure between ?2,000 and ?3,000.

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2,000 and 3,000?

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Between 2,000 and 3,000. Gosh, that's more than I thought, anyway!

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Howell James Co, Regent Street, watchmaker to the Queen.

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Good company. VERY good company.

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Excellent. Tell me what it is.

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It's a carriage clock that was always on my grandmother's mantelpiece

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when I was a child. I was always fascinated by it

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and my grandmother actually promised that she'd leave it to me

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and in due course, in 1988, when she passed away, she did,

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a lot of which time it's sat in the case

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and only recently, I thought it's too nice to sit in the case,

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so it's been out on display.

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It still looks a little bit unloved and it deserves far more.

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It does. The difficulty is knowing what you can do with such things

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and who to trust them to. OK.

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It is, in fact, superb gilt brass

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and it is English through and through.

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The green, which is all the way round the clock, is malachite,

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which is a semi-precious stone mined in various parts of Africa.

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But the contrast between this lovely, lovely, wavy malachite

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and the gilt brass

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is quite extraordinary. It's a lovely-looking thing.

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The case itself, in the Gothic Revival taste,

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is beautifully engraved throughout.

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And then side panels as well.

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The back door is again superbly engraved

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and I hope that we'll see that retailer's name on the back.

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Just inside the back door it says it all again,

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so they would have been...

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I won't say the maker, but they would have been the retailer of it.

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It is a lovely, lovely thing.

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What sort of date would it have been made?

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Well, this one, I'm going to put a date on, with the Gothic Revival,

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I'd like to say just prior to 1850.

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Would it predominantly have been kept in the case?

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The case has a removable front.

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Remember, it's a travelling clock, a carriage clock, and it would,

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when put into luggage, have had this,

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but if somebody wanted to see the time on the journey,

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they literally would have had it

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with that slipped into the back of the case there.

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Did you know it went there? No.

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That's its little reserve thing,

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then it would have been carted around like that,

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so you could see the time.

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It would have been a very expensive thing new, really expensive,

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and now, although there are one or two cracks in the malachite,

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I'm going to say that at auction, in that current condition,

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it's still going to fetch...

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probably ?5,000, maybe ?6,000.

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Good heavens! I'm really rather jealous. Thank you very much indeed.

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I have seen lots of things in bottles -

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ships in bottles,

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scenes in bottles - but I have to say

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I haven't seen anything in a light bulb.

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This is an extraordinary object because there's a cathedral in it.

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Where did it come from?

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Is it something that you sit up at night doing?

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Is this a little known skill of the area? No, not me at all.

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It is a model of Lincoln Cathedral. It's got the three towers.

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Yes, of course. So you're a Lincoln girl? I'm from Lincoln, yes.

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We emigrated down here to get away from the cold winds. Yes.

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It was made by a German prisoner of war at the end of the war.

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Right. And he used to come to our house.

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They were allowed to do odd jobs, so he did a bit of gardening.

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And he used to come for Sunday lunch occasionally.

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And when he was due for repatriation, he gave that to my father.

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It was quite appropriate because we were in the electrical trade as well,

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so I should think the electric light bulb came from us

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and that's as much as I know, really.

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It's a great story.

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The only other examples of things in light bulbs in a public collection

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is in a museum in Whitby,

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and there I know they've got lots of different things in light bulbs.

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How do they get it in? I know!

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Ships with bottles, they do pieces of string, don't they?

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Yes, they do the rigging and pull it upright.

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We've never known how that was done.

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The secret, I think, is that there is a little cut made

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behind the metal casing here

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which gives an opening,

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which means when this is all taken to pieces,

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and it would have been assembled in pieces,

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you can, with a pair of tweezers,

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get those pieces down into the body of the light bulb

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and get them set into the plaster.

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Yeah. That would just be ordinary plaster of Paris, wouldn't it?

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That's ordinary plaster of Paris and each piece would have been painted

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before it was put in.

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All the trees and things. Exactly. And all the little windows.

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I think we've given the secret away now. Yeah. Lovely.

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As a girl, did you ever leap up to the top of those towers?

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Yes, many times. This was wartime, wasn't it? Yes.

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We used to take, you know, airmen and that

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and say, did they want to look round the cathedral?

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But I've been many times since. It's a lovely building.

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It's a wonderful piece of, I suppose, prisoner-of-war work,

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first of all, but more modern prisoner-of-war work.

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I also think it's great that it's in a light bulb,

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relating to your father's business,

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and I think that it has a sort of quirky value.

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I would put the value at around ?300... Oh, goodness! Maybe ?350.

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When would you ever see another one?

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No, that's true. Putting it into that context, it's a real curiosity.

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I'm afraid I don't know anything about it, Andy.

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It's been hanging around for years. Yeah, it's been hanging around,

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in fact, since about 1797.

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You know, this was a disposable object.

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You used it and you bunged it

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or maybe you returned it to the vintner.

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The whole original purpose of sealing a bottle was because,

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that way, you got your bottle back.

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You organised for your bottles to be made and sealed.

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We've got Samuel Pepys writing about how he went down to the Mitre Tavern

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100 years earlier to see "my bottles filled with my name wrote on them".

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So there's a long history, 100 years at least,

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of bottle sealing and the point was that you got yours back.

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You didn't get any riff-raff's bottles. "I want MY bottles!"

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The bottle comes in a variety of seals and non-seals.

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Non-seals, the least desirable.

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Date seal, going up in the world.

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Similarly, initials, go up in the world.

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But this is the all-singing, all-dancing version.

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So, early bottles are worth more than later bottles.

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This is a later bottle, 1797.

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Nonetheless, it's interesting that wine bottles, disposable objects,

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have become extremely collectable

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with the surge in demand for the finest wines.

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So, this niche market for high quality wine in America,

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amongst the super-wealthy, and China has gone really strong.

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A couple of years ago, this would have been worth 200, 300, 400 quid,

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but by adding the letters...

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If you work the letters out at between 25 and 50 quid a letter,

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I think you'll get to an auction value today of about ?700 to ?800.

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Goodness me! For a bottle? That's incredible.

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Now you've got to find out who he was. I will.

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You've brought us along today a collection of sporting medals

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and contemporary photographs, all relating to a member of your family?

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Our great-uncle Frederick Humphreys who took part in three Olympic Games

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in '08, '12 and '20,

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tug-of-war, police team, City of London Police teams.

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So that's... That's our great-uncle. The guy here on the left? Yes.

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With two of his brothers who were also in the City of London Police.

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That's him again? That's him again. Previous to that, he was a wrestler.

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He did demonstrations all over Europe and the country.

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It's sad that, today, the Olympics doesn't have the tug-of-war.

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It does not. I think it finished in 1920. It did.

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And in '08, they competed against the Metropolitan Police team

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and then in 1912, they amalgamated.

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So, in 1908, how did he do?

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He got gold. Oh, wow! Which we haven't got, unfortunately.

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That one is the REAL gold one and we don't know what happened to that.

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So, 1908 was London. 1908 was London.

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And then the whole team went over to Stockholm for 1912?

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That's right. How did they do then?

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They got silver, which is this one over here.

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And also my husband's family,

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his great-uncle, was also in that team, so they were both winners.

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Then in 1920, they went to Antwerp where they got the gold,

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which, unfortunately, is not really gold.

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And we do know that.

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After 1912, sadly,

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gold medals and silver medals were not made of gold and silver.

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I assume it was because of the number of competitors there were

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and the new races that were happening,

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it just got too expensive and maybe the austerity after the war.

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But even the gold medals today that are given out,

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they have no gold in them. No.

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It's sad you lost the 1908 one

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because that is the first London Games,

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so that has a particular association to collectors and it's very early.

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I remember my uncle as an older man. I did meet him when I was a child.

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He was big. The whole family were quite big, six foot-plus.

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They had to be for that type of sport. They look big, beefy guys.

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You don't want to mess with them, do you? No.

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You know, collecting Olympic memorabilia

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is relatively a new sort of collecting field,

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so the market is not that sophisticated yet.

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There hasn't been a lot on the market to compare like for like.

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However, I love the story behind it

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and the idea that not only have you got the Olympic medals,

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but all his other medals that he won.

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I'm going to lot the collection together,

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rather than pull them out individually.

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Should you ever have to sell them,

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I would see a collection like this fetching between ?5,000 and ?8,000.

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Good heavens!

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That does surprise me. I was thinking hundreds.

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No, I'm quite flabbergasted with that.

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We're just very proud. Thank you very much.

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If I were to tell you that one of these nutcrackers

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is worth over ?6,000,

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you'd think I was, well, crackers. Boom-boom!

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But one of them is and it's this week's Basic, Better, Best challenge

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set by Adam Schoon. Three nutcrackers, one worth ?300,

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one worth ?3,500

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and then one worth ?6,500.

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Just... Exactly, gosh! Just for a nutcracker.

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We'll ask our visitors this week

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and you at home if you can work out which is basic, better, best.

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Do you want to come round and have a look?

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You think it's this one? You've all come up with a different one.

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That's not helping me at all.

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You know, I love Second World War binoculars

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because, in my view, they're some of the best binoculars ever built.

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What do you know about these and why have you got them?

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My father was a submarine CO during the war

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and on the 10th of May, 1945,

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all the German U-boats were told to surrender.

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And the U-249,

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which was the first German U-boat to arrive in UK waters,

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came into Weymouth Bay and surrendered

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and Dad was sent down to be the prize crew.

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And he went on board with his crew

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and, um...took command.

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The first thing Dad liberated was this lovely pair of binoculars

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and then, amongst the other things he brought home,

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was the visitors' book of the U-249

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which is this book here. That's this?

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That's the official visitors' book for the submarine. That's amazing. Let's have a quick look inside.

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Now, here you've got a photograph. This is your father here?

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This is my father there. With the tin hat on? With the tin hat on.

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And these binoculars...

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Those are the binoculars? ..round his neck already. Good grief!

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And there standing alongside him is Lieutenant-Commander Koch

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who was the German commanding officer

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of the submarine up until the point that Dad took it over.

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And the previous owner of the binoculars? Yes.

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We've got some other photographs and he's got a smile on his face.

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He doesn't look very happy there.

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I don't blame him. I wouldn't either.

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These binoculars, in my view, are probably the best ever built.

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Yes. They're fantastic. I believe so.

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They've got the most incredible optics. They're incredibly bright.

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They're a fixed focus, so you can't focus them. There is an adjustment for each eye. There is indeed.

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I can show you, in fact. Show me.

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OK, if we look at the binoculars,

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they've got a rubber bumper round them.

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Yes. And then you take this rubber off.

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That looks a bit stiff. It's quite tight. Pretty tight. Yes.

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I guess with going up and down the conning tower,

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they would have been bashed about.

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You can see...

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Dad used these binoculars the rest of his submarine career.

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He used them himself? Yes, and then he gave them to me.

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I used them when I was a captain of submarines

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in the '70s and '80s.

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There's the adjusting screw there. Yes, plus and minus.

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These are your binoculars

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once you're issued with them and you set your own focus on them. Right.

0:19:090:19:13

Then put the rubber bumper back on.

0:19:130:19:16

"BLC", those are the code letters of the manufacturer? That's right.

0:19:160:19:20

These are Zeiss binoculars.

0:19:200:19:22

That's the code letter for Zeiss, you're quite right, yes.

0:19:220:19:25

These are certainly superb binoculars.

0:19:250:19:29

Now, on their own, these binoculars have sold

0:19:290:19:33

for, recently, ?1,200, ?1,400. On their own.

0:19:330:19:39

However, because you've got the U-boat visitors' book

0:19:390:19:43

and the provenance surrounding them

0:19:430:19:45

and you've got photographs and you've got, presumably,

0:19:450:19:48

all sorts of other things... Yes.

0:19:480:19:50

..it makes it a very important lot.

0:19:500:19:53

You could certainly double that, in my view,

0:19:530:19:57

to ?2,500 to ?3,000,

0:19:570:19:59

and it wouldn't surprise me if somebody paid even more

0:19:590:20:03

on the day at auction.

0:20:030:20:06

It's very unusual to find. Yeah.

0:20:060:20:08

Very unusual. Well, fantastic.

0:20:080:20:11

I was given it, when I got married, by my husband,

0:20:120:20:17

so, 1981, and he had inherited it from his uncle.

0:20:170:20:21

He believes that it was probably bought by his great-uncle

0:20:210:20:25

when he was out in South Africa in the Boer War.

0:20:250:20:27

That's about all I know.

0:20:270:20:29

Right at the tail end of the 19th century. Yeah.

0:20:290:20:33

It's made in round about 1900, so that would be the right period.

0:20:330:20:37

It's a very simple pendant

0:20:370:20:39

and you could be forgiven, when you look at it,

0:20:390:20:42

for thinking it isn't very inspiring,

0:20:420:20:44

not the most demonstrative piece of jewellery, which it's not,

0:20:440:20:48

but there's something rather unusual about it.

0:20:480:20:51

Now, the stone in the middle is a sapphire.

0:20:510:20:55

It's polished in the cabochon, in the domed form of the sapphire.

0:20:550:21:00

And this was a feature of stones, particularly in round about 1900,

0:21:000:21:04

when quite a lot of specimen stones were coming on to the market

0:21:040:21:08

that were a bit unusual

0:21:080:21:10

and collectors would buy these sorts of stones

0:21:100:21:13

because they were a little bit different. Right.

0:21:130:21:16

In direct sunlight, or when light pours down

0:21:160:21:18

on top of the surface of the stone,

0:21:180:21:20

it reveals a rather unusual characteristic

0:21:200:21:23

and that is a six-rayed crossing star effect.

0:21:230:21:28

OK. In other words, we call these star sapphires

0:21:290:21:34

and the star in this particular piece is a very, very fine one.

0:21:340:21:39

It's very sharp, it's very prominent and it's very central.

0:21:390:21:44

And this is how we value sapphires.

0:21:450:21:48

It's this typical, characteristic chalk-blue colour,

0:21:480:21:52

but because of the fact that the star is so central

0:21:520:21:55

and because it's so sharp, it's a collector's gem.

0:21:550:21:58

Now, the frame is prosaic,

0:21:580:22:00

it's four little diamonds set in quatrefoil cluster formation

0:22:000:22:04

and I just want to mention that

0:22:040:22:07

because that's the brooch pin that you can screw

0:22:070:22:10

into the back of the frame

0:22:100:22:11

to convert it, if you so desired, into a separate brooch.

0:22:110:22:15

Do you wear it as a brooch?

0:22:150:22:17

No, it's too heavy and it droops. Does it drop forward? Yeah.

0:22:170:22:20

So you wear it as a pendant? Yeah.

0:22:200:22:23

It might be pleasing to hear

0:22:230:22:24

that it's worth something in the region of ?4,000.

0:22:240:22:28

GASPS OK. Thank you very much.

0:22:280:22:31

This is a rather bawdy picture, isn't it?

0:22:330:22:37

Well, it is a bit fruity, yes.

0:22:370:22:39

Fruity in more ways than one!

0:22:390:22:42

It's wonderful.

0:22:420:22:44

So where did you get it from?

0:22:440:22:46

I've known it all my life.

0:22:460:22:49

It was in a house that my parents bought in 1949.

0:22:490:22:53

It was left behind by the previous owners above the fireplace.

0:22:530:22:57

I don't think my father paid anything for it. I was one at the time.

0:22:570:23:02

So, we moved in and I've known it all the time.

0:23:020:23:06

What a great thing to get with a house!

0:23:060:23:08

This picture is in wonderful, original condition.

0:23:080:23:11

You can see this panel has been made up of three pieces of wood.

0:23:110:23:15

Then you can see the flaking on the right-hand side.

0:23:150:23:19

That's due to dampness getting into the ground.

0:23:190:23:22

We've got it in a Victorian frame, but it's on an old panel. Yeah.

0:23:220:23:26

In fact, this subject matter is 16th century.

0:23:260:23:30

Is it as old as that? Yeah.

0:23:300:23:32

And that's what it is. Now, when was it painted?

0:23:320:23:35

I think fairly close to that because looking at the panel,

0:23:350:23:39

it's got that age. I love it.

0:23:390:23:40

In my eyes, that's a very commercial picture. Brilliant.

0:23:400:23:44

There's an artist called Joachim Beuckelaer

0:23:440:23:47

who is 1500s, Flemish.

0:23:470:23:50

It's quite in his style, but it's not good enough, because if it was,

0:23:500:23:54

it would be worth a lot of money.

0:23:540:23:56

Right. But I think this is still quite valuable. Yes.

0:23:560:24:00

Even with a split and flaking,

0:24:000:24:02

I think a lot of people will like this

0:24:020:24:04

and I think it will make certainly ?5,000 to ?7,000...

0:24:040:24:07

That's interesting. If not 6 to 8.

0:24:070:24:10

It's very nice. It's got everything. Right. Brilliant.

0:24:100:24:13

These appear to be really stunning vases in Sevres porcelain,

0:24:130:24:17

but I get the impression that at one time, they looked very different.

0:24:170:24:21

Do you know much about them? Not really, no.

0:24:210:24:23

We've had them, what, 55 years.

0:24:230:24:26

We bought them off my brother-in-law who used to trawl antique...

0:24:270:24:32

well, second-hand shops as they were 50-odd years ago in Bristol,

0:24:320:24:36

buying up things that he fancied.

0:24:360:24:38

I don't even know what we gave for them.

0:24:380:24:40

Let's go back to the 1830s

0:24:400:24:42

when Sevres porcelain from the 18th century

0:24:420:24:45

was worth a huge amount of money.

0:24:450:24:47

Vases were worth a fortune then and there weren't enough to go around,

0:24:470:24:51

so there became quite an interesting industry creating vases

0:24:510:24:55

for collectors at that time.

0:24:550:24:57

When I look at the shape of this,

0:24:570:24:59

I get the impression there's two different shapes here.

0:24:590:25:03

We've got the...

0:25:030:25:05

Can you imagine that perhaps as a teacup? A teacup, yes.

0:25:050:25:09

And that as a teapot lid? Yes.

0:25:090:25:11

Because these are part of a different tea set.

0:25:110:25:14

Oh, right.

0:25:140:25:16

The Sevres porcelain factory produced a lot of simple designs,

0:25:160:25:20

little patterns of flowers and bugs and rather simple patterns,

0:25:200:25:24

and what collectors wanted were the coloured grounds,

0:25:240:25:28

the richly painted birds, the turquoise grounds with the gilding,

0:25:280:25:32

and specially made as vases.

0:25:320:25:34

And decorators came along

0:25:340:25:36

and bought up these cheap tea sets with no decoration

0:25:360:25:39

and changed them and they made them into vases.

0:25:390:25:42

If we look around the back of this vase, on this side,

0:25:420:25:46

there's a little mark. You probably won't have noticed this.

0:25:460:25:49

A little scar. Can you see it under there? Yes.

0:25:490:25:53

Imagine a handle coming out there. Yes. That was a teacup.

0:25:530:25:57

Goodness! But they knocked the handle off, ground it down, and ended up

0:25:570:26:03

with a nice, plain shape to put rather better decoration on,

0:26:030:26:07

so they added the best style of Sevres painting

0:26:070:26:10

from what would have been done in the 1750s

0:26:100:26:13

and they made a pair of fakes in a way,

0:26:130:26:16

creating copies of the real thing.

0:26:160:26:18

Goodness me!

0:26:180:26:20

But there's good news as well as bad

0:26:200:26:23

because although they're fakes, they're jolly good quality.

0:26:230:26:27

I love the ormolu. This is really good quality, gilded bronze.

0:26:270:26:31

Mounts on both of them.

0:26:310:26:33

That one's lost... Do you have the handle? Yes, I do.

0:26:330:26:36

It's just come off, has it? Yes.

0:26:360:26:39

I never got round to replacing it.

0:26:390:26:41

That can be mended. It can be put back together again.

0:26:410:26:44

This ormolu is good quality.

0:26:440:26:46

It's wonderfully-done Rococo revival. That was made in the 1830s,

0:26:460:26:50

probably in London.

0:26:500:26:52

Probably these are British rather than, say, French.

0:26:520:26:56

Adding the decoration to them to create what would have been then

0:26:560:27:00

the equivalent of many thousands of pounds today.

0:27:000:27:03

They're probably worth, even with damage,

0:27:030:27:06

?1,000. Goodness me!

0:27:060:27:08

I can't believe that.

0:27:100:27:12

We just put them in the cabinet and forgot about them.

0:27:120:27:17

Remember these three nutcrackers I was discussing earlier on

0:27:250:27:30

as part of our Basic, Better, Best challenge? One worth ?300,

0:27:300:27:34

one worth ?3,500 and one worth ?6,500.

0:27:340:27:38

Well, look, I have decided

0:27:380:27:40

that I'm going to order them in preference.

0:27:400:27:44

This is best because I like it the most. Now, Adam,

0:27:440:27:50

before you tell me, these are all known as treen.

0:27:500:27:53

Just explain what that is.

0:27:530:27:55

It's a lovely word. It covers a massive range of objects.

0:27:550:27:59

Simply small objects made of wood.

0:27:590:28:02

Made out of tree. Just add an N and you've got the word.

0:28:020:28:06

Looking at these nutcrackers,

0:28:060:28:08

certainly a couple of them have got astonishing values.

0:28:080:28:12

What should we be looking at?

0:28:120:28:14

Firstly, you should look for style, the style of the carving.

0:28:140:28:19

You should also be looking at the type of wood and also the build-up

0:28:190:28:23

of a patination through use.

0:28:230:28:25

And there's nothing more earthy than a nutcracker. It's held in the hand,

0:28:250:28:30

it has to exert a bit of pressure to crack the nut.

0:28:300:28:33

A well-made nutcracker should last an awful long time.

0:28:330:28:38

Go on, talk us through it.

0:28:380:28:40

How do we work out the respective values of these?

0:28:400:28:44

It's not easy, but here we go.

0:28:440:28:47

This one you've got down as Basic.

0:28:470:28:49

I'm delighted to say you've got off to a good start.

0:28:490:28:53

This is the basic one. Notice the flat features,

0:28:530:28:57

very typical of a 17th-century English nutcracker.

0:28:570:29:01

It has this stylised headgear

0:29:010:29:03

and it finishes with a substantial spherical knob,

0:29:030:29:07

which is obviously good for strength, but...

0:29:070:29:10

the big "but" is that nutcrackers of an early period

0:29:100:29:14

were reproduced in the 19th and early 20th century

0:29:140:29:18

and that's exactly what this is. Oh, I see.

0:29:180:29:22

It's basic from the point of view that it's an Arts and Crafts copy

0:29:220:29:26

of a much earlier one.

0:29:260:29:28

So, thus, ?300-worth.

0:29:280:29:30

So the better one worth ?3,500, a massive leap... A big jump.

0:29:300:29:35

I'm going to go - because you've got these the wrong way round -

0:29:350:29:40

this is the better. Oh.

0:29:400:29:42

I'm going to just demonstrate...

0:29:420:29:45

Oh! Do you know, I thought it might be

0:29:450:29:48

because this is so ornate, but it was so charming. It is charming.

0:29:480:29:53

It is the primitive style of them that I love. This is unusual.

0:29:530:29:57

It's a flat-face lady.

0:29:570:29:58

Again, if you have a raised nose and features sticking out,

0:29:580:30:02

when you use it they're more likely to get broken,

0:30:020:30:06

so the British standard is flat features, nothing sticking out.

0:30:060:30:09

And this is made of boxwood, one of the hardest timbers.

0:30:090:30:13

So how old is this? This one, early 18th century.

0:30:130:30:17

About 1720.

0:30:170:30:19

But it's the face of a woman.

0:30:190:30:21

Normally, they're men, so this is quite scarce from that angle.

0:30:210:30:25

This one is in astonishingly good condition.

0:30:250:30:29

?3,500 would probably be about the price you'd pay. Gosh.

0:30:290:30:33

For something like this.

0:30:330:30:35

Because of its fabulous condition, it could even be worth more.

0:30:350:30:39

So there we are.

0:30:390:30:42

This brings us to the best.

0:30:420:30:44

Quite a few people thought so because it's so beautifully carved.

0:30:440:30:48

I thought there might be a counterintuitive thing going on,

0:30:480:30:52

but it is fantastically ornate.

0:30:520:30:54

I actually chose one that had a very old repair.

0:30:540:30:58

At the sides are these metal plates.

0:30:580:31:00

Yes. Which themselves could be 200-year-old repairs.

0:31:000:31:03

Believe it or not, this piece is late-16th century. Gosh.

0:31:030:31:08

That has been cracking nuts for centuries.

0:31:080:31:12

It's probably French, could be Italian. It's boxwood again,

0:31:120:31:17

so it's given it that hardness, but it's like melted toffee.

0:31:170:31:21

It's just gorgeous. Handled so much.

0:31:210:31:23

And one delight of treen is that it's so beautiful to handle.

0:31:230:31:27

It's light, it's crisp, you can touch the decoration.

0:31:270:31:32

And it's got this bearded fellow with this wonderful swag of hair,

0:31:320:31:36

a lovely acanthus scroll for the front lever. It's got everything.

0:31:360:31:41

?6,500.

0:31:410:31:44

Gosh. Well, they're absolutely beautiful.

0:31:440:31:47

I didn't know anything about nutcrackers until you came along.

0:31:470:31:52

I don't know how well-versed you were. I'd better put these in order.

0:31:520:31:57

So Basic...

0:31:570:31:59

Better...and Best.

0:31:590:32:02

There's nothing that I could imagine

0:32:050:32:07

that would brighten up a day more than this.

0:32:070:32:10

It's a psychedelic, decorated cart. Tell me about it.

0:32:100:32:16

Well, it's a Sicilian farm cart.

0:32:160:32:19

It's in festive harness.

0:32:190:32:22

Otherwise, they use them as everyday...or they did.

0:32:220:32:26

In Sicily? In Sicily, yes.

0:32:260:32:28

So they would use it for transporting wine, wood...

0:32:280:32:31

Farm stuff, anything.

0:32:310:32:33

But nothing too heavy. It's quite small.

0:32:330:32:37

Were they used in the rural landscape or the towns?

0:32:370:32:41

This came from the foot of Mount Etna.

0:32:410:32:44

It sounds as though there's some personal experience here.

0:32:440:32:48

It started with a stallion donkey

0:32:480:32:50

that was in a field waiting to go for salami.

0:32:500:32:55

And instead of bringing motorcycles old ones, back from Italy,

0:32:550:32:59

which we'd taken the vehicle for,

0:32:590:33:01

we ended up with a stallion donkey of 11 months in the back.

0:33:010:33:05

There was a donkey you found that was going to be used for salami?

0:33:050:33:10

Yes. Is that the usual use for donkeys in Sicily? Really?

0:33:100:33:15

I think it was in those days, yes.

0:33:150:33:17

These days being the '50s, '60s? Em, yes. The '60s.

0:33:170:33:22

And did this become a passion for you, donkey rescuing? Yes.

0:33:220:33:26

What's that?

0:33:260:33:28

I was going to say. That was four that we brought back together.

0:33:280:33:32

One was nearly 16 hands high. This one looks more like a mule.

0:33:320:33:37

Yes. After that it became anything out of the market,

0:33:370:33:42

or any friends that had got some. Amazing.

0:33:420:33:46

This is obviously a donkey cart. It's much too small for a horse.

0:33:460:33:51

This is the thing.

0:33:510:33:52

Most of them that are left are the big ones for horses.

0:33:520:33:56

Have you got a picture of the cart in its heyday?

0:33:560:34:00

Yes, that's her.

0:34:000:34:02

With the dress and everything. Oh, that's fantastic.

0:34:020:34:06

Is this you dressed up in this outfit? Yes. Many years ago!

0:34:060:34:11

And the name of the donkey? Marisa. Marisa.

0:34:110:34:15

And here's the cart itself. Did you use it for display? Shows?

0:34:150:34:20

With the Donkey Breed Society we mainly collected for charity.

0:34:200:34:24

Amazing. Let's just enjoy the object.

0:34:240:34:29

First, there's the harness itself with the glittering sequins

0:34:290:34:34

and the mirrors that would have caught the sun and really flashed.

0:34:340:34:39

And when one gets into the body of the cart,

0:34:390:34:42

there's a wonderful story going around the side,

0:34:420:34:45

which looks as if it's about Orlando.

0:34:450:34:47

There was this wonderful Italian poem in the 16th century

0:34:470:34:51

called Orlando and it may be that these scenes

0:34:510:34:55

are scenes from that poem.

0:34:550:34:57

But inside there are the colours, obviously, of the Italian flag

0:34:570:35:03

and these decorated spokes - extraordinary with the figures

0:35:030:35:07

with their plumed helmets.

0:35:070:35:09

On the back here is the name Domenico Di Mauro. Yes.

0:35:090:35:14

The man who painted it. That's right. That's where we got it.

0:35:140:35:19

And he is considered to be one of the greatest exponents

0:35:190:35:24

of decorating carrettos

0:35:240:35:26

in the 20th century. So you've got a real masterpiece here.

0:35:260:35:30

I would have said it was new

0:35:300:35:33

at the time you bought it in the 1960s,

0:35:330:35:36

but the actual carcass of the cart is an earlier one.

0:35:360:35:40

It's a tricky thing to value.

0:35:400:35:42

The market for this - who knows where it is?

0:35:420:35:45

All I can say is that it's an incredibly decorative object

0:35:450:35:49

and you could imagine somebody really falling for it,

0:35:490:35:52

whether they own a donkey or not.

0:35:520:35:55

So I would put the value at around ?1,500. Really?

0:35:550:36:00

But it's lovely that you've preserved a piece of...

0:36:000:36:04

The donkeys have all gone now, I'm afraid. The donkeys have gone.

0:36:040:36:08

Age is MY problem, actually!

0:36:080:36:10

Well, you've looked after many donkeys in your time. Yes.

0:36:100:36:14

They've all gone, but the cart survives.

0:36:140:36:16

Well done, you, for looking after it. Thank you.

0:36:160:36:19

And keeping it in all its glory.

0:36:190:36:22

I was sitting at my table

0:36:230:36:25

watching this guitar case wending its way

0:36:250:36:28

along the queue, willing it to arrive at my table.

0:36:280:36:32

And I opened this case and what did I see?

0:36:320:36:35

This beautiful Slingerland Maybell guitar.

0:36:350:36:39

Now, tell me a little bit about it from your point of view. Right.

0:36:390:36:44

I always remember it in the house,

0:36:440:36:48

my father playing it, but not as a normal guitar.

0:36:480:36:53

As a slide guitar.

0:36:530:36:55

Right. Hawaiian music.

0:36:550:36:58

It's funny you should say that. It has a very high action on it.

0:36:580:37:03

I'm a guitarist and I can't play this guitar.

0:37:030:37:07

It's had a brass bridge put on it,

0:37:070:37:09

which puts the action right up to play slide guitar.

0:37:090:37:12

So he didn't play it like this, he played it like that. On his lap.

0:37:120:37:16

Now, that's very interesting. The model is a Nighthawk.

0:37:160:37:20

It's an archtop guitar.

0:37:200:37:23

This dates from the late 1930s.

0:37:230:37:25

I think this model was introduced I'm sure in around about 1936.

0:37:250:37:29

So it's a very, very old guitar.

0:37:290:37:32

At what point did your father acquire it?

0:37:320:37:36

1944. We actually got a receipt.

0:37:360:37:39

Would that be what this piece of paper is? That's that. Let's look.

0:37:390:37:43

Arcade Music Shop.

0:37:430:37:45

"Everything in the musical line". In Pontypridd. ?15, 10 shillings.

0:37:450:37:51

Yeah. That was a lot of money.

0:37:510:37:53

He said it was about four weeks' wages at the time.

0:37:530:37:56

So what possessed him to pay that?

0:37:560:37:58

I don't know. He said he liked it, he went into the shop and bought it.

0:37:580:38:03

Gosh, I would have liked to have seen your father playing it.

0:38:030:38:07

I've got a photo of him here.

0:38:070:38:09

That was before he had it altered to Hawaiian style.

0:38:090:38:14

Fantastic. What a brilliant photo. So nice to see him with his guitar.

0:38:140:38:19

What's interesting is that it's an American guitar, from Chicago.

0:38:190:38:24

And they are beautiful.

0:38:240:38:26

This, to me, is a piece of furniture, not just an instrument.

0:38:260:38:30

You can probably tell how passionate I am about old guitars. Yeah.

0:38:300:38:35

I've owned a few in my time. I do love to be able to play them.

0:38:350:38:39

I think it's an absolute beauty.

0:38:390:38:42

I'd love to own it, but to own it

0:38:420:38:45

I'd have to pay ?1,000.

0:38:450:38:47

Gosh!

0:38:470:38:49

It's a real beauty. And they're very collectable in America. Wow.

0:38:520:38:57

I'm overwhelmed. Good.

0:39:000:39:03

For hours and hours on every Roadshow day, I get swamped

0:39:050:39:09

with Swiss and American watches, so it's absolutely delightful to see

0:39:090:39:14

a good-quality British watch.

0:39:140:39:17

Oh, right. And I use the word British

0:39:170:39:19

because I want you to tell me where you think it's come from.

0:39:190:39:23

I have no idea. My father inherited it.

0:39:230:39:27

He used to bring it out every now and then and say,

0:39:270:39:30

"This is the family coat of arms."

0:39:300:39:32

And I believe a cousin had a seal with the same coat of arms.

0:39:320:39:37

OK, because we have here, obviously, the crest and the armorial

0:39:370:39:42

and then, south of the border, we have the motto there,

0:39:420:39:46

but the motto on top of the crest

0:39:460:39:48

is very much a Scottish thing, rather than English or Welsh.

0:39:480:39:53

We do have a family tree going right back,

0:39:530:39:56

but I didn't know that any of them are Scottish.

0:39:560:39:59

OK. Now, it's got an extra hand. Right.

0:39:590:40:05

Do you know what that hand does? No! I don't, I'm afraid.

0:40:050:40:10

It is an alarm hand. Right.

0:40:100:40:12

So this very, very unusual pendant,

0:40:120:40:16

I'll demonstrate later,

0:40:160:40:18

but you can move that round and that moves the alarm hand round.

0:40:180:40:22

Right. Now this is an early watch

0:40:220:40:24

and it's a very early watch to have an alarm. Oh, right.

0:40:240:40:28

So you've obviously never used it, never really looked at it.

0:40:280:40:32

No, it's been locked away.

0:40:320:40:34

My father had it locked in a cupboard and we've had it locked in a safe.

0:40:340:40:39

Well, first thing is the hallmark,

0:40:390:40:42

which is London, 1809.

0:40:420:40:45

Right. So just over 200 years old.

0:40:450:40:47

OK. The case maker's mark up there is LC, which is Louis Comtesse.

0:40:470:40:51

If you've opened the back recently

0:40:510:40:53

you will know that there are two winding squares. Yes.

0:40:530:40:57

The bottom one with the serpent is for the actual watch movement. Yes.

0:40:570:41:02

But up here we have what looks like some sort of cavalry officer

0:41:020:41:07

on a horse and he's blowing a horn.

0:41:070:41:11

Right. And that horn, basically,

0:41:110:41:13

is the clue that that is where you wind the alarm. Right.

0:41:130:41:17

The other very intriguing thing, it says Patent 101. Yes.

0:41:170:41:22

And I can shed, at the moment,

0:41:220:41:24

no light on that. That needs further research. OK.

0:41:240:41:28

But I can tell you there is a watch very similar to this

0:41:280:41:32

in a very, very well-known book on pocket watches

0:41:320:41:36

that is five years later than this

0:41:360:41:38

and it is signed by Viner of London.

0:41:380:41:40

Right. Who was an exceptionally fine clock and watchmaker.

0:41:400:41:45

Let us see if it's signed on the inside.

0:41:450:41:47

This is the cuvette, which we lift up.

0:41:470:41:50

There is no signature at all, but again Patent 101

0:41:500:41:55

on the balance cock there.

0:41:550:41:58

It will be a duplex escapement.

0:41:580:42:01

Top-grade London movement.

0:42:010:42:03

Unsigned, which I just find very, very intriguing. Yes.

0:42:030:42:07

To have an alarm watch like this of that age is very, very unusual.

0:42:070:42:11

I'll just show you how you move it. You get this and you rotate it.

0:42:110:42:15

Right. And it moves round. Now the alarm would go off at 6.30.

0:42:150:42:20

If it worked.

0:42:200:42:21

Super watch in the hand, good size, cracking good weight.

0:42:210:42:25

I really hope I'm going to surprise you on the price.

0:42:250:42:28

It's five years earlier than the only other one.

0:42:280:42:31

It's not signed, but it's got the patent number on it.

0:42:310:42:35

Collectors will die for it.

0:42:350:42:37

I'm going to start off

0:42:370:42:41

at about ?7,000. Right.

0:42:410:42:43

And it wouldn't surprise me at all with the extra research

0:42:430:42:47

if we double that figure. Wow!

0:42:470:42:49

OK! It's going back in the safe!

0:42:490:42:51

What a shame! It is!

0:42:510:42:54

I started cantering down the winning straight,

0:42:560:42:59

so where better to end than the winner's enclosure?

0:42:590:43:03

It's the only chance I'm ever going to get to stand here.

0:43:030:43:07

Thank you to the people of Monmouthshire.

0:43:070:43:09

From the whole Roadshow team, from Chepstow,

0:43:090:43:13

until next time, bye-bye.

0:43:130:43:15

It's Biscuit Week.

0:43:470:43:48

Must try not to drop them.

0:43:480:43:51

It's going to be messy.

0:43:510:43:52

First batch in...

0:43:530:43:55

# It's so important

0:43:550:43:56

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