Episode 2 Britain's City of Culture


Episode 2

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Hello and welcome to Hull which for the whole of 2017 is the UK's city

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of culture. And this is the Humber Bridge, the latest location to take

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part in the 365 days celebration of art and culture. It's being turned

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into a giant musical incher -- instrument, taking you on a sonic

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journey. I've been exploring the cultural links between this maritime

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city and its sister city of wretched fix. All this talk of girls not

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boxing is old-fashioned. Will also find out how boxing pioneer barber

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Butterick is being honoured in her home city. -- Barbara.

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I'm the arts and culture correspondent for the BBC in Hull.

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I'm the face of Hull, chosen by the BBC to tell the world about the city

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of culture. We are on top of the Humber Bridge. Over there is

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Lincolnshire and behind you is this city of Hull. This is one of the

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North's most famous landmarks. It has stunning views and is an amazing

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piece of engineering. Its 156 metres tall, just under 500 feet. It's just

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a bit shorter than Blackpool Tower. I don't know how I'm going get down.

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I'll cross that bridge when I come to it! I'll let you into a little

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secret, there's a lift up here. This was asked earlier getting all the

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people and the kids up to the top of the Humber Bridge. If you look over

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the edge, you can see the very first people to experience the Humber

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Bridge as a musical instrument. The Swans bend their necks backwards

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to see God. They know the magnetism of the blue space. Listening through

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headphones, they're hearing a piece of work that combines poetry with

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sounds of the bridge as it creaks and sways in the wind. Lucy can

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explain. Many of us will have driven across the bridge, taking in the

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sights of the Humber River, but this unique project is hoping to inspire

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people to walk along its mile long length and get lost in incredible

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sounds. The east coast links to Scandinavia go back to the Vikings

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so Norwegian composers have been chosen to create a musical guided

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walk across the bridge. Today in arctic temperatures, they were

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walking the bridge together for the first time. It's really, really cold

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here today and it's been snowing and raining. It's a fantastic

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construction and so much bigger than I expected. It's been interesting to

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walk across the bridge together and to hear the sound of the bridge

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itself. Uniquely, it's the noises the bridge makes which will form the

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basis of the peace. A field recorder has been given the job of capturing

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them. I have to admit I was very sceptical when he started testing

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the railings to see which ones sounded the most musical. This one,

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maybe this one. This section here. Let's try this. I can't hear a

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thing. He sticks little contact microphones onto the railings to

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capture their sound. If I play them, you can hear... I can't believe

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that. Amazing, isn't it? I take everything back, it's very musical.

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And it's these raw sounds that Yanda and how his team have been

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transforming into a piece for orchestra and chorus. This is the

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sound of the bridge. The plan is to use the voice of the bridge to say

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something like, look to the left. When you're walking across the

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bridge and you look to the left, you look across the bridge and this

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beautiful sound of the orchestra starts playing. It's like film

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music. It is beautiful, isn't it? Today, the orchestra is recording

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its part. The choral parts have arrived and

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the chorus has one day to learn and record them. We have to sing very,

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very quietly. That's a challenge because it's quite opposite to what

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we are normally asked to do. At Bute Park primary School in Hull,

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auditions are taking place for the voice of the Humber Bridge. The

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child who will be the narrator on the walk. My name is Katie and I'm

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going to keep you company on your journey to the bridge.

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Eight-year-old Kate Smith has been chosen to be the voice of the Humber

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Bridge. I think it will be a bit weird hearing myself. But it's going

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to be pretty cool. It's a long walk ahead, I hope you've got strong

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shoes. Look up! Faces an extraordinary, soaring

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piece of music and to think it came originally from the very sounds of

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the bridge itself. It only really makes sense when you're out here.

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Fantastic. That looked amazing. We are going to

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have a go. It's an opportunity to walk along an

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iconic part of Hull and really enjoy it with an extra experience you

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wouldn't normally have the opportunity to do. It was brilliant.

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You appreciate the environment more, you're in a zone. It makes you think

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differently having the music directing your thinking. It was

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good. Amazing, I enjoyed it. Usually I just drive past, but I never walk

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across. A long time since I've walked the bridge and this added to

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the atmosphere, fantastic. You only have to look across from the Humber

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Bridge to see that this is an area which has close links to the scene.

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Hull was a major fishing port and one of its sister cities is

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Reykjavik, the capital of Iceland. Later this month a major music

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Festival is planned in the city of culture to celebrate those maritime

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links. It's curated by John Grant, an American now living in Iceland.

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He showed me around Reykjavik and explain some of the cultural

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similarities between the cities. Welcome to Iceland, home of fjords,

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trolls and an unexpectedly good football team. But what has it got

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to do with Hull? For one thing, Reykjavik is one of Hull's sister

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cities. Through the fishing industry, they've traded with each

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other for 700 years, sometimes peacefully, sometimes less friendly.

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They were both in the world's top ten cities to visit in the rough

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guide in 2016. It's said the cobblestones in the old town were

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brought from Iceland. But there are also cultural links. North Atlantic

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flux, one of the major music Festival is, will celebrate Hull's

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Nordic traditions. This is its curator, John Grant. John Grant is

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an American that has lived in America -- Reykjavik for the last

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five years. He's such an Nordic native that he co-wrote Iceland's

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2014 entry to the Eurovision Song Contest. Hello. I meet John at this

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coffee shop, his favourite place in Reykjavik and the setting for his

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album art. Hull has been on my radar for a long time. Several artists I

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admire have connections to Hull, like Tracey Thorn and lain low

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pitch. Cosy fantasy. These very female voices from Hull that I've

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been listening to and influenced by four decades. Hull is also known for

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its resilience, its powerhouse women. Revolutionaries. It's aptly.

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It was down to four women who brought about these protests after

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the trawler tragedy. Can you take me through the festival you've created?

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You'll see a good mixture of what Hull has to offer. Also things from

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the north Atlantic. It's quite Scandinavian. And then some of my

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favourite things from around Britain. Britain has been

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instrumental, pun intended, it in forming my musical DNA and my

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musical vocabulary. It's a very, very important place for me. This

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festival is no ordinary gig for John. He's genuinely invested in the

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story of Hull and its connection to the North Atlantic. He showed me

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another favourite spot of his, this church, which is the focal part of

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the skyline in Reykjavik. Even though there have been hardships and

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some animosity in the past between Iceland and Hull, there are still a

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lot of similarities. People are connected to the sea. What that does

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in terms of building character and your relationship to nature is

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something the two very much have in common. The sea separates us, but it

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also gives us this shared history and natural understanding of each

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other's heritage. Historically men from both cities would trawl for

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fish and these cities, which led to overfishing and a breakdown in

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relations, but now through music and art there is a friendship which

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thrives on so many levels. That's what John Grant and his friends will

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be celebrating in Hull and that's why I'll be there at the front of

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the crowd. Still ahead, one of Hull's most famous daughters on

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inspiring the next generation of performers. That white-haired women

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with spectacles can be on telly and so can I. And the man whose swaps

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rock for classical stardom. But first, my guide to some of the other

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2017 highlights and a little look ahead at what's to come. In March,

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the 75 metre wind turbine blade that sparked a debate about what art is

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was moved to a new home. It left a void in the centre of Hull for about

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five days. Quickly replaced by the famous weeping window poppy

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sculpture. It literally represents a piece of our history that is

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relevant now. See what people think. Files feed takes the real

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conversations of Hull's young people and act them out with puppets. If

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you drive through Hull... You get to Scarborough. An incredible

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collection of celebrity portraits is currently on display at the

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University of Hull. It's a rare chance to see the entire collection

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of paintings by winners of the National BP portrait award. People

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are really excited, it's always busy and the gallery has never been this

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busy before. It's great to have the publicity. An epic you're --

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year-long show continues. Flood. Part one was online and part three

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will be broadcast on BBC TV. And there's lots more to come, including

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Richard III, starring Matt Frazer, and a piece of theatre by middle

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child. It's a play in a nightclub punctuated by live music from local

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bands. One of the unexpected things about

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city of culture is that it has an unearthed some are mockable success

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stories that had either been ignored or forgotten. That story is about

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all sorts of culture, and not just obvious ones like music and theatre.

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Sport, specifically boxing. Barbara Butterick was born in Hull and she

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was the world's first women boxing champion in the 1950s. We sent

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former boxing champion Johnny Nelson to meet her. To become the best

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boxer in the world, it takes commitment. But for one fighter, the

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toughest battle was just to set foot in the ring. Barbara Butterick went

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on to become the world's first women's boxing champion. She trained

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at the same gym as Mohammed Ali Bhatti under five foot tall, she was

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known as the mighty atom. Now 87, it's more than 70 years since she

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fell in love with boxing. On my bedroom wall as a kid I had all

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boxers. I bought myself a harness thing that you could put a football

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in and made a punch bag out of it. I read this in the newspaper. An

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article inspired her to make it her career. This is the newspaper

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clipping. It tells about Polly Bernsen, who travelled in a boxing

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booth. I thought if she could do it so could I. Let me try boxing.

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Typist by day, boxer by night, she headed to London to find a trainer

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and opponents. I think all this talk about girls not boxing is

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old-fashioned. Girls aren't the delicate flowers they used to be.

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Anyhow, my boyfriend doesn't mind. Her boyfriend was her trainer, who

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she later married. Soon she was making headlines, although none very

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positive. The criticism... Did it bother you? Nicki Wood said we made

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the front page again. He said don't read it, measure it. She would take

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to challenging any woman who challenged her. Fed up with

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fairgrounds, she took to fair -- she went to America. This was one

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fighter I lost. Look at the size difference! I never fought anybody

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my own size. In 1957, came the moment she dreamt

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of. She got a professional licence and became the world's first woman

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boxing champion. It is nice to know you buy the best in the world. The

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title brought her to the epicentre of the boxing world. Miami Beach's

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fifth St gym. It is in the new building today but inside, the

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history lives on. I see pictures on the wall of non-Muhammad Ali. You

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were here when these guys were here? Yes. He was very confident of

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himself. She mentioned his name is coming you

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talk about these people but these were actually history makers. They

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supported me. In 1960, Barbara retired, having won 30 fights. But

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she can say goodbye to boxing. She set up women's International Boxing

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Federation and gave women titles to fight for, and in 2012, she to

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London to watch women box for Olympic medals for the first time in

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history. Among them, Nicola Adams. It is because of the like her that I

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got into boxing. It been hard for her to keep pushing, keep training

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and try to be taken seriously. I've got is a big thank you to Barbara

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felt paving the way. She is coming back to visit city macro. Stroke. --

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Hull. Southport is this way. It is very easy to get this way, to get

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your feet stepped on. If I was a kid today, I would be in my glory, I

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would pack my gym bag, walk off the same of anybody off and go in the

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gym and work out. I think dystrophy. When Barbara put on a first pair of

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boxing glove seven decades ago, she could only dream that girls would be

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welcome into boxing gyms. But it could never have happened without

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Barbara leading the way. Barbara's life has inspired a

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brand-new play. She was finally recognised in her home city at the

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women of the world Festival. It started life back in 2011 other

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Southbank Centre in London, though it now comes to venues around the

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globe. As well as Barbara, it also celebrated the work of Hull

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comedians Maureen Lipman and Lucy Beaumont. They recorded play in

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front of live audience. She is coming out of my birthday. I want to

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go to Amsterdam. Amsterdam? You know what the women do in Amsterdam?

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Yeah, what? They make cheese. Maureen Lipman is one of whole's

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most famous exports with career, stage, TV spanning five decades.

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Do you think there are things of the audience in Hull that will pick up

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that went over the heads of Radio 4 audience? I think when I called her

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Sophie, I think people will know we are both the real McCoy. It feels

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very whole, it feels I like to say -- I hate to say last outpost

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because everything now is very buzzy, City of Culture has animated

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the place. As a woman worker in the performing arts, do you find you are

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treated differently, as a woman? The arts have always been a bit more

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level pegging for women, and who would have thought, after the second

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wave feminism that the most popular book would have been 50 Shades of

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Grey which is very definitely putting us back over a man's knee.

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It is just obscene, really. Sometimes, we are just our own worst

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enemy. We don't go for it, we don't sit forward, the number of times I

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have had women say, I hate my desk, I hate my nose, I hate my breasts, I

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hate my legs, not to mention I've never heard a woman say, I was right

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for that part and I really deserve it, because they always say, I don't

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know why they have chosen the! I went in and I didn't read well and I

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couldn't believe I got it. You know, I think ambition is something which

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is still regarded as unfeminine. And that is just going to take time. Are

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you hoping that you and Lucy being here, as women who have achieved in

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the arts and out there showing that women from Hull can do it, are you

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hoping that you might make a step towards changing that? I don't

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really have the arrogance, yes I am arrogant, but don't really have that

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kind of belief that I changing anything, I am just making people

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laugh. And I come from Hull. And that is about it, and I think Lucy

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would probably agree with me. It is stripped, drip, drip, with women's

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rights. A little bit, if there was one kid out there watching him

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things, gosh, if that Whitehead woman with spectacles can be on

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telly, so can I. Someone living in London, have you count people in the

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capital look at hold differently since we became City of Culture? It

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has always been regarded with a bit of a snigger, hasn't it? End of the

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line, whole, in a sense we engender that ourselves, we put up a barrier

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that says we are all right, we don't body need you. Now, people will come

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in and see that it is folksy and feisty and funky and the other F

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word as well. Is it going to make a permanent difference? You are only

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going to find that out when you pay the bills at the end of it? Are you

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proud to be from Hull? My pride goes back before City of Culture and I

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always, always said I am from Hull, I have joked about it, I have joked

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about it, I have been proud about it, I have no need to be in a City

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of Culture but I am happy for the city that it has got it. It is about

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time we got something. The music on the Humber Bridge is

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one of the many pieces specifically commissioned for 2017. There will be

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all sorts of styles and genres, including a brand-new work from one

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of classical music's real superstars Carl Jenkinson.

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Here is Caroline Bilton with more. His music is known to millions, from

:24:48.:24:54.

IDMS, to his most highly acclaimed and popular piece, the armed man.

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Sir Karl Jenkins is Britain does Mac most successful living classical

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composer so when whole's Philemon Caulker/ wolf looking for someone to

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write a special piece of work -- Hull Orchestra. Why don't we try and

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commission a composer to write a piece especially for us. Who better

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to go for than coal Jenkins? They are than nation's leading amateur

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Symphony Orchestra and have performed in Hull's City Hall for

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over 100, they wanted a piece of music that would celebrate it. For a

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composer best known for his choral music, it would be a break from the

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norm but an opportunity to good to miss. The City of Culture is an

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amazing thing. To be part of it is wonderful. This piece ticks all the

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boxes. Experimenting with music is how his career began. The last thing

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-- time he played in Hull was when performing with a 70s jazz rock

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group. But he has never written music for an organ like this before.

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In this age nowadays, sounds are digitised and because of that,...

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Inside that thing, that is an actual instrument with something hitting

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end. When you want to base drum sound, it is the glockenspiel being

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hit with hammers. It is quite incredible, really. 6000 pipes is in

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his own words, quirky, an oddball, a celebration of Hull's history, its

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people, and its traditions. And at its heart, the organ, played by

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Jonathan Scott. It has amazing power. There are 95 stops, a full

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keyboard and a pedal board you play with your feet, it will bit rate and

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Orchestra and the accompaniment. If you think through time, you think

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Bach, Beethoven, if they were playing their piece, an amazing

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experience. They write these pieces and they are baring their soul and

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they put it out there and I wanted to sound great so we are all making

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it sound the best that everyone can make it.

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The world premiere of 6000 pipes played to a sell-out audience. There

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will be another opportunity to hear this unique piece of music in

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February of next year. That is it from the top of the

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Humber Bridge and our bird's eye view of the City of Culture. I hope

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you have enjoyed this show. We will be back next month. We will look

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ahead to the weekend, and we will meet the 2017 volunteers. That is

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all coming up in May. If you need a culture ticks in the meantime, go to

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our website. Goodbye. Bye, now.

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