Browse content similar to 18/01/2012. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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She's just coming round the corner, tonight's guest is almost here. I | :00:08. | :00:12. | |
hope she maibgdz it to the studio. Why? She's offended some people | :00:13. | :00:17. | |
that you don't want to get on the wrong side of. Who, gangsters? | :00:17. | :00:25. | |
Worse than that. Hoodies? Worse than that. Who then? Sci-fi fans. | :00:25. | :00:35. | |
:00:35. | :00:48. | ||
What have I done? Welcome to the One Show with Matt Baker... | :00:48. | :00:52. | |
Alex Jones. You might think today's guest is the happiest person on | :00:52. | :00:56. | |
television. Tonight we'll show you her dark side. It is of course, | :00:56. | :01:00. | |
Fern Britton! APPLAUSE | :01:00. | :01:04. | |
Due make it safely to the studio. Thank goodness. It was very fun | :01:04. | :01:06. | |
tkwroi drive up and they're all standing there. | :01:06. | :01:12. | |
When, why and how have you been offending sci-fi fans. Room 101 is | :01:12. | :01:16. | |
back and so, you have to make a choice. One of my choices was sci- | :01:16. | :01:21. | |
fi. And here is a clip. I mean that is the point. Look it's a bit of | :01:21. | :01:26. | |
rubber. Somebody's cut it out of washing up liquid bottle. It's | :01:26. | :01:31. | |
rubbish. They've been outside for rather a long time. Shall we get | :01:31. | :01:37. | |
them in for a cuppa, is it safe? Are they friendly? Come on in | :01:37. | :01:43. | |
everybody. Pointy ears and... Oh, my word! Actually that's a real man. | :01:43. | :01:48. | |
That's Keith, that's who that is. Princess Leia is obviously real. | :01:48. | :01:57. | |
Hello. All of the others are men dressed up. Pathetic. We'll see | :01:57. | :02:02. | |
more Room 101 later on. This is your chance to say what you want to | :02:02. | :02:05. | |
go into Room 101, the place where people put the things they can't | :02:05. | :02:09. | |
stand. Tell us what riles you and why and if you have a picture even | :02:09. | :02:14. | |
better. Hany young people might be tempted to put school in room 101 | :02:14. | :02:18. | |
but not these pupils from County Antrim. They don't just love their | :02:18. | :02:22. | |
school, they've made a right song and dance about it. | :02:22. | :02:25. | |
I'm really worried about my first day at school. Don't worry, you'll | :02:25. | :02:34. | |
be fine. This is Friends' School Lisburn. On | :02:34. | :02:37. | |
the surface it's like every other school in the UK. A couple of weeks | :02:37. | :02:45. | |
ago it was tapbs formed into this: -- transformed. | :02:45. | :02:50. | |
MUSIC: These from Friends. # So no-one told you life was gonna | :02:50. | :02:56. | |
be this way # Your job's a joke, you're broke, | :02:56. | :03:02. | |
your love life's DOA... # Believe it or not that song and | :03:02. | :03:05. | |
dance act involved nearly a thousand pupils and took just a | :03:05. | :03:08. | |
couple of hours to film. It was posted online last Friday and | :03:08. | :03:15. | |
already it's had hundreds of thousands of views. | :03:15. | :03:22. | |
# You make my dreams come true... # The guys behind the film are PE | :03:22. | :03:28. | |
teacher Stephen Robinson and former pupil Matthew qun good. Who gave | :03:28. | :03:32. | |
himself the title director of photography. How did the film come | :03:32. | :03:37. | |
about? We've done a couple of PR videos for schools for prospective | :03:37. | :03:40. | |
pupils coming to look round. This year we decided to do something | :03:40. | :03:44. | |
slightly different. I got myself on YouTube and found some energetic | :03:44. | :03:53. | |
videos in Canada. I thought we Matthew, you were director of | :03:53. | :03:58. | |
photography. First of all, talk us through what this is here, how due | :03:58. | :04:02. | |
make it? Because this was a zero budget production, we had to work | :04:02. | :04:07. | |
with what we had. So I had this tripod. Basically I added a few | :04:07. | :04:13. | |
weights onto it from the PE department. This plank of wood to | :04:13. | :04:18. | |
keep it secure. It made the camera movement a lot steadier. This is a | :04:18. | :04:25. | |
home-made steady cam. Steadier cam. How proud are you of the film? | :04:25. | :04:30. | |
proud in terms of the amount of time we spent on it. The phrase we | :04:30. | :04:33. | |
used was for the pupils to find their happy place. We think a lot | :04:33. | :04:38. | |
of them took that and went a wee bit overboard. But the feeling you | :04:38. | :04:42. | |
get watching it back is unbelievable. It's just brilliant. | :04:43. | :04:49. | |
# I've got a feeling... # The video is part of an internet | :04:49. | :04:55. | |
denom none called LipDub. It started in Germany. But it's spread | :04:55. | :05:00. | |
around the world. This one has attracted over nine million views | :05:00. | :05:07. | |
online. As far as this LipDub, for some of the school's star turns the | :05:07. | :05:11. | |
feeling was unforgettable. How was it? Amazing. It's gone viral, why | :05:11. | :05:15. | |
do you think it's been so popular? Just everyone joined in together, | :05:15. | :05:19. | |
like, they all just had such a great time and enjoyed every minute | :05:19. | :05:23. | |
of it really. Everyone got involved, even the teachers too. You saw some | :05:23. | :05:27. | |
of them dancing too. Our school is a big, happy family. We're all | :05:27. | :05:33. | |
friends and we can have friends whenever. Forget any LipDub videos | :05:33. | :05:37. | |
you may have seen online. While we're in the hot bed of talent, | :05:37. | :05:47. | |
there's really only one thing left to do, Matt, Alex, this is for you. | :05:47. | :05:55. | |
MUSIC: Theme to The One Show That was brilliant. If you want to | :05:55. | :06:00. | |
see the full video, we will put a link on our website. A little bird | :06:00. | :06:05. | |
tells us were a performer at school. Well, not, yes, well, I was never | :06:05. | :06:09. | |
allowed to be in the school play, you see. My father is an actor. Soy | :06:09. | :06:13. | |
think they thought I was going to be a show off. I was never invited | :06:13. | :06:18. | |
to dot big stuff ever. I'd be on the, you know the cool kids are on | :06:18. | :06:22. | |
the back seat of the coach, obviously me w, my mates. We were | :06:22. | :06:27. | |
busy writing stechs all the time. I'd write what I thought were | :06:27. | :06:32. | |
hilarious and do femme for sixth form entertainment. Did they go | :06:32. | :06:36. | |
down well? They did. My funky gibbon is still remembered fondly | :06:36. | :06:43. | |
and then I won a prize playing the jublg in wind in the willed yoz. | :06:43. | :06:49. | |
Wind in the Willows. A prize? Like a school Oscar? Yes, all right, it | :06:49. | :06:54. | |
wasn't even a cup! You are one of the guests on the new series of | :06:54. | :06:59. | |
Room 101. Sci-fi, you're not keen on that at all. Let's see you | :06:59. | :07:06. | |
putting the case forward. A, it's not real. That's why the word | :07:06. | :07:11. | |
"fiction" is in it. APPLAUSE | :07:11. | :07:15. | |
I agree, but tell that to these people who think that it is real | :07:15. | :07:20. | |
and treat it as some kind of religion. And why is it always set | :07:20. | :07:25. | |
in the future. Of course that's all made up. I'd like to see some sci- | :07:25. | :07:31. | |
fi from history. Or present day. Past or present would be more | :07:31. | :07:37. | |
interesting. A long time ago, in a galaxy far, far away. You didn't | :07:37. | :07:43. | |
have must support there, did you? No, three men, you see, Danny baker, | :07:43. | :07:47. | |
Robert Webb and Frank Skinner. I bet you like it, don't you? I never | :07:47. | :07:53. | |
got to grip was it. My wife is a massive fan. Is she? I'm with you, | :07:53. | :08:01. | |
I'm not keen. You feel the same way? Yes, I have to admit. | :08:01. | :08:09. | |
better watch what we're saying. are obviously real! And Mr Ant man | :08:09. | :08:12. | |
is continually in character. It's the neck movement. I like the | :08:12. | :08:19. | |
collar with the studs. Gorgeous. sci-fi it wasn't successful. One | :08:19. | :08:24. | |
thing that made it into Room 101 was home work. We will go back to | :08:24. | :08:28. | |
our friends in County Antrim to hear their thoughts on home work. | :08:28. | :08:33. | |
Sometimes it's just you don't have much time to do it. It's annoying | :08:33. | :08:38. | |
when you go home because you want to sit down but you have to do work. | :08:38. | :08:44. | |
If you have, like, an organisation or club on and you don't get time | :08:44. | :08:49. | |
to do your home work. Then you go in the next day and get shouted at. | :08:49. | :08:55. | |
That's a fair point actually. But it's important to knuckle down | :08:55. | :09:01. | |
Fern, what do you think? appreciate that. There's such a lot | :09:01. | :09:05. | |
of it. I have four children of school age and they're very | :09:05. | :09:10. | |
dedicated and they do it. My boys are doing A-levels now. They will | :09:10. | :09:14. | |
be sitting up till 2am working on essays and revision and things. | :09:14. | :09:17. | |
They don't get a chance to come home and eat biscuits and watch | :09:17. | :09:22. | |
telly, which I think they should do more of. Now to viewer suggestions. | :09:22. | :09:27. | |
We've had a view in already. Here we are. This is from Emily Harris. | :09:27. | :09:30. | |
She says "Ignorant people who don't realise other people in the world | :09:30. | :09:36. | |
are there when you're pushing a trolley round a supermarket. Those | :09:36. | :09:43. | |
ignorant people should go into Room 101." Nabil says that pigeons who | :09:43. | :09:46. | |
relieve themselves on carbon etc and monuments should be put into | :09:46. | :09:55. | |
Room 101. But it's their career? That is a pigeons' career. Mike | :09:56. | :10:00. | |
Dilger is coming on he might have advice on that. Keep sending them | :10:00. | :10:05. | |
in and we'll see what Fern thinks later. Tuneless whistling, | :10:05. | :10:09. | |
builders... Man I... Yeah, repetitive with the same tune over | :10:09. | :10:16. | |
and over again. More for you later on. As we know, holidays can be | :10:16. | :10:19. | |
expensive, with the right travel insurance you'd expect to get your | :10:19. | :10:23. | |
money back if you had to cancel. For one couple that wasn't the case. | :10:23. | :10:30. | |
Lucy Siegle found out why. New England America in the fall, | :10:30. | :10:36. | |
the Autumnal yellows and reds make this a popular holiday destination. | :10:36. | :10:39. | |
Peter and Jackie from Stafford booked a trip last Autumn, but less | :10:39. | :10:43. | |
than two weeks before they were due to fly, Jackie was diagnosed with | :10:43. | :10:46. | |
breast cancer. They cancelled and their holiday insurance covered | :10:46. | :10:50. | |
most of the cost of the trip, but they were left with a �620 short | :10:50. | :10:56. | |
fall. Not only did I have to deal with the emotion of having cancer, | :10:56. | :11:00. | |
I knew immediately I'd have to cancel the holiday, which obviously, | :11:00. | :11:06. | |
your health comes first. But I never thought that we wouldn't get | :11:06. | :11:11. | |
our money back. The couple paid �3,699 for the cost of their | :11:11. | :11:19. | |
holiday. Off this, �620 was for taxes and surcharges. These are the | :11:19. | :11:24. | |
charge as plied to the cost of the flight. Most of us take no notice. | :11:24. | :11:28. | |
But we should. Most insurance companies won't cover this part of | :11:28. | :11:31. | |
the cost. Why? Because they say it's the responsibility of the | :11:32. | :11:36. | |
airline or the holiday company. What are these taxes and | :11:36. | :11:41. | |
surcharges? Well, there's the compulsory Government tax known as | :11:41. | :11:45. | |
Air Passenger Duty or OPD, which can cost anywhere between �12 for | :11:45. | :11:50. | |
short haul economy to �170 for long haul business class. But in | :11:50. | :11:53. | |
addition, airline often tack on their own fees such as fuel and | :11:54. | :11:57. | |
security charges. We looked at Britain's five most popular | :11:57. | :12:00. | |
airlines and found that each company has very different policies | :12:00. | :12:04. | |
on which extra charges they make and how open they are about them. | :12:04. | :12:08. | |
Of the five airlines we looked at two will only refund the Government | :12:08. | :12:12. | |
air pang duty. The other three will refund some or all fees and | :12:12. | :12:16. | |
surcharges. The airlines know who you are, whether you've turned up | :12:16. | :12:21. | |
for your flight, what your credit card number is and so on. They | :12:21. | :12:26. | |
could make it easy, just automatically to refund Air | :12:26. | :12:31. | |
Passenger Duty if you don't travel. But it isn't automatic. All five | :12:31. | :12:35. | |
companies have a procedure for OPD refunds. If you want the money back | :12:35. | :12:40. | |
you have to initiate a claim. There's a catch, just when you | :12:40. | :12:43. | |
thought there couldn't be any further charges... Four of the | :12:43. | :12:48. | |
airlines demand an admin fee for refunding the money. Depending on | :12:48. | :12:53. | |
the carrier that could be up to �30 per personment Peter and Jackie | :12:53. | :12:56. | |
booked with Thomas Cook and despite four months of trying to reclaim | :12:56. | :12:59. | |
their money, they were still out of pocket. Thomas Cook are responsible | :13:00. | :13:03. | |
for chasing the refund in this case. They've now told us British Airways, | :13:03. | :13:08. | |
who they would have flown with, will refund �278 to the couple. | :13:08. | :13:14. | |
That's less than half of the �620 they were claiming. The rest of the | :13:14. | :13:19. | |
money? You guessed it, a surcharge. This time BA's �310 fuel surcharge. | :13:19. | :13:24. | |
They will only refund that on an unused fully flexible ticket, which | :13:24. | :13:29. | |
is more expensive. So Peter and Jackie have paid �310 towards fuel | :13:29. | :13:36. | |
for a flight they never took. We've spoke ton Thomas Cook and they've | :13:36. | :13:42. | |
said they will refund you �278, how do you feel about that? Where's the | :13:42. | :13:49. | |
rest of it? We've been told the �210 is a fuel surcharge and that | :13:49. | :13:54. | |
is chargable by British Airways. Right... Does that make sense to | :13:54. | :13:59. | |
you? No. If it's a fuel surcharge and my bum wasn't on the seat, I | :13:59. | :14:02. | |
didn't take up any space, they didn't carry me anywhere, where is | :14:02. | :14:09. | |
my money? Why am I paying the fuel? Why am I paying it, if I haven't | :14:09. | :14:13. | |
used it. What have BA said? They said it is clearly stated in their | :14:14. | :14:17. | |
terms and conditions. They point out that they're currently paying | :14:17. | :14:21. | |
record fuel prices, which they try to absorb, but some costs are | :14:21. | :14:26. | |
passed onto customers. Thomas Cook have apologised to Peter and Jackie | :14:26. | :14:31. | |
in the delay of getting their partial refund. Flybe and BMI have | :14:31. | :14:36. | |
a fuel surcharge which they refund. EasyJet and Ryanair don't charge at | :14:36. | :14:43. | |
all. What about APD being automatically refunded. BMI says if | :14:43. | :14:48. | |
you cancel online within 24 hours of purchase on a fully refundable | :14:48. | :14:51. | |
ticket, it is automatic. With the others there's nothing on that | :14:51. | :14:55. | |
point yet. If we do hear we'll put it on the website. You did lose | :14:55. | :15:01. | |
quite a few belongings on the way to Cuba, was it? Yes, we went to | :15:01. | :15:06. | |
Cuba on one of these charities bike rides that I do. We arrived in | :15:06. | :15:09. | |
Havana Airport and as we got through Passport Control, there | :15:09. | :15:16. | |
were three vae tractive ladies with that kind of Bennie Hill naughty | :15:16. | :15:21. | |
nurse outfits on, short skirts, white stockings and hats and things. | :15:21. | :15:27. | |
They beckoned to me. I thought, I'll be helpful, yes, uh-huh. They | :15:27. | :15:31. | |
pointed to my inflatible pillow that you sleep in. I said oh, yes, | :15:31. | :15:36. | |
I gave it to one of them, who took it, walked off, open aid door and | :15:36. | :15:39. | |
dais peered in a room and closed the door. Then the other two, I | :15:40. | :15:43. | |
went oh, and the other two picked up the desk and walked off. They | :15:43. | :15:49. | |
were just, it was a brilliant scam. Wow. It was so brilliant you had to | :15:49. | :15:54. | |
go fabulous, well done. Isn't that great? That's very cheeky. They | :15:54. | :15:58. | |
were doing it all over the place. They didn't need the nurse's | :15:58. | :16:02. | |
costume for that. It attracted people's attention. Any way, if you | :16:02. | :16:05. | |
head to the right place at the right time in the British Isles, | :16:05. | :16:09. | |
you will find spectacular wildlife displays. No nurses. But you can | :16:09. | :16:13. | |
stay where you are now because we sent Mike Dilger to do the hard | :16:13. | :16:19. | |
work for you. Every year the East Anglian coast | :16:19. | :16:22. | |
becomes a winter wonderland for wading birds in their hundreds of | :16:22. | :16:32. | |
:16:32. | :16:33. | ||
thousands. Put simply, mud matters for waders. That might look like a | :16:33. | :16:39. | |
bleak, desolate estuary, but it's absolutely jam packed full of food, | :16:39. | :16:44. | |
so much so that birds come from as far afield as Canada and Arctic | :16:44. | :16:49. | |
Russia to spend the winter right here on the wash. On average | :16:49. | :16:56. | |
300,000 wading birds overwinter here mai,ing -- making it a great | :16:56. | :17:01. | |
place to witness this amazing sight and keep a check on numbers. Doing | :17:01. | :17:09. | |
just that is the wash wader group with an early start and a Big Bang. | :17:09. | :17:19. | |
:17:19. | :17:20. | ||
Three, two, one... Fire. Go, go, go. They use a technique called canon | :17:20. | :17:24. | |
netting, which fires a net over the top of the birds roosting on the | :17:24. | :17:31. | |
beach. That way the group and their team leader, Sarah, can handle the | :17:31. | :17:35. | |
waders for checking and ringing. Putting rings on we can understand | :17:35. | :17:37. | |
their movements and understand how long they're living. If that | :17:37. | :17:41. | |
changes over time, that helps us understand if there's a problem on | :17:41. | :17:44. | |
the wash, particularly is there anything with can do from a | :17:44. | :17:49. | |
conservation point of view. group have been studying these | :17:49. | :17:53. | |
waders for more than 50 years. Today's results are particularly | :17:53. | :17:57. | |
pleasing. We've caught grey plover, a speciality bird for the wash. | :17:57. | :18:01. | |
This has already got a ring on it. Brilliant to get this. We can get | :18:01. | :18:05. | |
good data back from this bird. I know this bird is one that we | :18:05. | :18:13. | |
ringed on this beach here in 1991. So it's 20-odd years ago. It was | :18:13. | :18:18. | |
ringed as an adult. It will be at least 22 years old. People will be | :18:18. | :18:22. | |
astonished to find out it is at least 22 years of age. Older than | :18:23. | :18:30. | |
me! Many waders have long sensitive bills and use their sense of touch | :18:30. | :18:35. | |
to find food in the mud. Plovers have larger eyes giving them great | :18:35. | :18:42. | |
eye sight to hunt day or night, when the tide is low. This is much | :18:42. | :18:49. | |
more, longer than the grey plover. These do what we call stitch | :18:49. | :18:54. | |
feeding. It's like the needle of a sewing machine into the mud trying | :18:54. | :19:00. | |
to find food. This bird will have come from Norway or Siberia. In the | :19:01. | :19:07. | |
winter, there are many species of wader that make the Wash their home. | :19:07. | :19:17. | |
:19:17. | :19:19. | ||
Look at that! Fabulous. Just up the road at the RSPB reserve, one wader | :19:19. | :19:24. | |
creates one of the most amazing displays in the British bird world. | :19:24. | :19:28. | |
Watching wildlife often means waiting around for hours on end | :19:28. | :19:32. | |
with not a lot happening. Every now and again, with inside knowledge | :19:32. | :19:42. | |
:19:42. | :19:45. | ||
and a bit of luck, you get to see These waders are called nox. | :19:45. | :19:51. | |
Thousands migrate here to feed on the mud and roost in the gravel pit. | :19:51. | :20:00. | |
If you manage to time it just right, you can see this amazing spectacle. | :20:00. | :20:06. | |
As the water rises, the expanse of mud begins to diminish. This pushes | :20:06. | :20:12. | |
all the birds together. They end up being packed like sardines. As the | :20:12. | :20:15. | |
water continues to rise they don't like to get their feet wet. This | :20:15. | :20:25. | |
:20:25. | :20:28. | ||
causes them to rise as one, a massive ball of birds. The swirl | :20:28. | :20:33. | |
searching for a new area of mud that the tide hasn't reached or for | :20:33. | :20:37. | |
predators. Stay long enough and you'll see them rise again and | :20:37. | :20:43. | |
again in perfect harmony. Mike, is a ball of birds a correct | :20:43. | :20:50. | |
term? I don't necessarily know! I think it's possibly a flock. I got | :20:50. | :20:55. | |
carried away. It was lovely. That's what it was. Phenomenal sights. | :20:55. | :21:01. | |
Starlings and knot are the finest swirlers out there, I don't think | :21:01. | :21:06. | |
that's a term otherwise. You have gone to all sorts of lengths to tag | :21:06. | :21:12. | |
these birds. This is abseiling or rock climbing? I went abseiling in | :21:12. | :21:16. | |
Anglesey. I did rock climbing as well, all in favour of trying to | :21:16. | :21:20. | |
save these wonderful Welsh birds. So there's no lengths to which I | :21:20. | :21:24. | |
won't go. Of course. Interesting to see that plover at 22 in that film, | :21:24. | :21:29. | |
for some species of birds that's not unusual. It depends on the type | :21:29. | :21:35. | |
of bird. Blue tits and great tits a of years. Sea birds are incredibly | :21:35. | :21:41. | |
long lived. The oldest known British bird is a Manx Shearwater, | :21:41. | :21:47. | |
aged 59 years, 49 years 11 months and five days. It was rung as an | :21:47. | :21:52. | |
adult, making it 53 or 54. That's not the oldest. This is an | :21:52. | :21:56. | |
albatross. This is the world record. It was respotted last year aged 60 | :21:56. | :22:01. | |
years of age in the middle of the Pacific. He look goods on it as | :22:01. | :22:06. | |
well. They just don't age. It's so annoying. Tagging can be a | :22:06. | :22:09. | |
wonderful insight into their world. It's much more than finding out | :22:09. | :22:15. | |
just about the age. The thing is people were catching birds all over | :22:15. | :22:18. | |
the world, how do we Noah goes on with the birds not arrange our | :22:19. | :22:22. | |
shores. That's how we've found out about the wonders of migration. The | :22:22. | :22:26. | |
birds go to west Africa, down to South Africa. We wouldn't know that | :22:26. | :22:30. | |
if people were catching the birds and saying, that's a British ring. | :22:30. | :22:34. | |
When they find where they are, they can conserve those areas. It's all | :22:35. | :22:38. | |
about protection. When Fern heard you were in today, she prepared | :22:38. | :22:42. | |
some questions. We only have time for one. I was in Cornwall over | :22:42. | :22:47. | |
Christmas, outside my bedroom window at 1am, Phil and I were | :22:47. | :22:52. | |
woken by a bird singing its heart ou. I said it's got to be a | :22:52. | :22:57. | |
nightingale, but it wasn't was it? Did it sound like this? Yes. | :22:57. | :23:02. | |
think it probably was. Actually, it's such a sweet song. Was it | :23:02. | :23:07. | |
singing near a street light? Yes, there say street light. | :23:07. | :23:11. | |
interesting thing is robins are the only bird who sing all year. | :23:11. | :23:16. | |
Because it was next to a street light it was confused thinking it | :23:16. | :23:21. | |
was early dawn. A Robin sing that's well. How long do they live? Two, | :23:21. | :23:26. | |
three. How Martins, swallows? little longer. Must have been a | :23:26. | :23:31. | |
partridge in a pear tree. The name name of Greek and Romans gods are | :23:31. | :23:34. | |
well known. If you've been watching stargazing live you'd have a good | :23:34. | :23:38. | |
view of the planets named after them. What about the ancient gods | :23:38. | :23:43. | |
that were once worshipped here? We discovered how they left their | :23:43. | :23:51. | |
legacy in the names of the days of the week. | :23:51. | :23:58. | |
Wednesday is the corruption of wardensdai, named after an Anglo- | :23:58. | :24:04. | |
Saxon God Woden. You may not have heard of him. But 1600 years ago it | :24:04. | :24:10. | |
was big news. Turn back the clock to 410AD and | :24:10. | :24:15. | |
the Romans have just retreated from Britain as their empire collapses. | :24:15. | :24:19. | |
The Anglo-saxons have arrived from stkwrerm any and taken over much of | :24:20. | :24:24. | |
the south of the country -- Germany. This huge ditch earth work was | :24:24. | :24:33. | |
built to separate two rival territories. This stretches for 35 | :24:33. | :24:36. | |
miles across the English countryside, this great earth work | :24:36. | :24:45. | |
here. It's huge. The Anglo-saxons called it Wodend yke, in honour of | :24:45. | :24:52. | |
one of the most important gods. We call it Wands Dyke. Woden was so | :24:52. | :25:02. | |
:25:02. | :25:04. | ||
important they named lots of things after him. Wednesbury, wham brook, | :25:04. | :25:08. | |
Woodbridge. Why did the middle day of the week get this honour? The | :25:09. | :25:14. | |
Romans called this day after their God Mercury, who was a God of trade | :25:14. | :25:23. | |
and a messenger. This name stuck over much of Europe. In France for | :25:23. | :25:33. | |
:25:33. | :25:34. | ||
example -- in Spain it's miercol es. They were both known for cunning | :25:34. | :25:41. | |
and trickery so they just swaped the names. | :25:41. | :25:48. | |
This expert in Paganism and folklore, what sort of a God was | :25:48. | :25:54. | |
Woden? God of poetry, wisdom, magic, war, all the skill that's human | :25:54. | :25:59. | |
beings can deploy for good or evil. If you are a warrior, a king, | :25:59. | :26:04. | |
somebody with an art or craft to offer, Woden is your man or your | :26:04. | :26:09. | |
deity. That makes sense of why Woden would be who you'd want to | :26:09. | :26:13. | |
name something like this after, a great big defensive ditch. | :26:14. | :26:20. | |
Certainly is. Not just defensive, it's I beganic -- gigantic. What | :26:20. | :26:24. | |
did the Anglo-Saxons think he looked like? The northern peoples | :26:24. | :26:29. | |
thought he was like an old man w, a long beard, a grey cloak, a blue | :26:29. | :26:33. | |
hood and a slouched hat that covered one eye and concealed the | :26:33. | :26:40. | |
fact that he'd lost it gaining wisdom. Woden, a one-eyed God, a | :26:40. | :26:46. | |
traveller and tricksters -- trickster. The Anglo-Saxon gods | :26:46. | :26:49. | |
were largely abandoned as Christianity spread across Europe, | :26:49. | :26:53. | |
but that's not quite the end of Woden. Let me read you something | :26:53. | :26:59. | |
out a book that I think you'll be familiar with. "He wore a tall, | :27:00. | :27:04. | |
pointed, blue hat, a long, grey cloak and a silver scarf. He had a | :27:04. | :27:07. | |
long white beard and bushy eyebrows that stuck out beyond the brim of | :27:08. | :27:17. | |
:27:18. | :27:19. | ||
his hat. "That was JRRTolkein's description of Gand ulph in Lord of | :27:19. | :27:25. | |
the Rings. Tolkein wof the ideas and myths ever those people into | :27:25. | :27:30. | |
his own work. Quite amazing really, isn't it, stories, place names, | :27:30. | :27:40. | |
earth works, wherever you look there are echos of Woden. | :27:40. | :27:44. | |
Wow, she's great. I love her! I want one of those hats immediately. | :27:44. | :27:49. | |
I thought you were going to say I want one of them, as in her. Oh, no, | :27:49. | :27:56. | |
yeah I wo. You've been sending in your pet hates. We have loads. | :27:56. | :28:02. | |
Sticky labels. Jedward, fog lights, fleecey jumpers, the EU, high fives | :28:02. | :28:11. | |
and litter bugs. And some here, mushrooms, jint essential, as a | :28:11. | :28:16. | |
word. And James says metal coat hangars. Itchy labels in your vest. | :28:16. | :28:24. | |
Oh! Adam grundy wants to put The One Show in Room 101 because he's | :28:24. | :28:30. | |
being forced to watch it because his mum loves it. Mine would be | :28:30. | :28:34. | |
signs from service stations. Mine would be tinned fruit. That's it, | :28:34. | :28:38. | |
thank you for joining us this evening. It's been a pleasure. | :28:38. | :28:41. |