10/12/2017 Newsround


10/12/2017

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Transcript


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Good afternoon, it's Whitney

here with your Sunday Newsround.

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First up, we're talking snow!

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More is predicted today

across Wales, the Midlands,

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northern and eastern England,

with up to ten centimetres

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expected on higher ground.

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Weather warnings are also in place

for scotland and Northern Ireland.

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And I asked you to send us your snow

snaps while I'm stuck in the studio

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and you guys never dissapoint!

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First up, Alice and Holly are aged

nine and six from Newport Pagnell.

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Here they are with

their snowman, Gorilla.

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Looking great.

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Look at those teeth!

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Jaden is from London

and shares with us his

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wintry white back garden.

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Daniel aged seven from Rugby says

"Here's the snowman I made

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with my sister Hannah."

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Loving the outfit on

the snowman guys - I'm

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taking some fashionista

tips from that.

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Kiran, eight from London,

says, "Watch out...

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a snowball from Snaresbrook."

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And finally seven-year-old twins Amy

and Fred from London proudly show

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the snowman they built this morning.

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Thank you so much for

all your pictures and I hope

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you all continue to enjoy the snow.

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Football news now and it's

a double derby day today

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in the Premier League as Liverpool

face Everton with their kick

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off in about 20 minutes,

followed by league leaders

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Manchester City taking

on second place Man United

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in the late kick-off.

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City probably go in to

the Manchester match as favourites,

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as they're currently eight points

ahead of their Manchester

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rivals in the league.

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However, United are on a pretty good

run, so what do the fans think

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the results of the derbys will be?

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We've been finding out.

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I think it is going to be

3-1 Manchester City

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in the derby and I think

Aguero is going to score.

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I think the score is going to be 2-1

to Everton and Wayne Rooney

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is going to score both of them.

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I think it might be 4-2 to Liverpool

because they've been doing

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really good this season.

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I think it is going to be 2-1

to Manchester United

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because they are the best team

in the world.

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I reckon it is going

to be 3-0 for Everton.

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I reckon Rooney is going to score

two and Calvert-Lewin

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will score one.

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I think the score is going

to be 2-1 to Man City.

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I think it might be 1-1.

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I think the derby is going to be 1-0

to United and the goal-scorer

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is going to be Rashford.

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The score on Sunday is going

to be 3-1 to Liverpool.

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I was really happy when Wayne Rooney

signed for Everton again

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because he's a great team player

and it makes a great

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change to the team.

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I think it is going to be

2-0 but Rooney is going

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to bang them both in.

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Kevin de Bruyne is City's best

player because he makes

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loads of good passes.

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I really like Jurgen Klopp

as Liverpool manager

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because I like his celebrations

and I like the way

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he cheers for them.

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I think the score is going

to be 2-1 to Liverpool.

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City are pretty good

on the top of the league.

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I think City are going to win 10-0.

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Jose Mourinho is a really good

manager and he picks

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really good teams.

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The derby in Liverpool

is going to be very good

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because both are winning

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teams and everybody loves

to see them play.

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Next, we've been asking you to send

us your Big Questions.

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Well this week's has been

sent in by Joshua who

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is 12 and he asked...

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How do we date things in the past?

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Well Joshua, here's your answer!

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Hello, my name is Bill Sellers

and I'm a palaeontologist

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at the University of Manchester.

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When you see things in museums,

there's often a date associated

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and it's actually really difficult

to work out how old something

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is that's very old like that,

and we rely on radioactive decay.

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So there are certain elements that

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change over time into other elements

and they do that at a fixed rate,

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so it's like a clock

slowly ticking down.

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Things like carbon, carbon-14,

which means carbon dating,

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is great for periods up

to about 50,000 years.

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If you do it right,

you can be accurate

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to within even tens of years.

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It's a really good technique

but for older things like dinosaurs,

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carbon dating is no good and we have

to use other elements.

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And then things like the decay

of uranium to lead is a really good

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clock, and we can use that

for periods of hundreds

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of millions of years

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and it's accurate to within about

a million years, say.

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So, to date things from the past

we have to use radioactive decay

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to help us figure out how

old something years.

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to help us figure out

how old something is.

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Radioactive decay is

when one element turns into

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a different element over time.

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Elements are teeny tiny

building blocks that make up

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everything in the world,

like air, water or humans.

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Radioactive decay can

take a long time,

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thousands of years!

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Scientists know how long it takes

for each element to change.

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This happens at a fixed rate,

a bit like a clock ticking down.

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So, by looking at fossils and seeing

how many elements have changed,

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scientists can work out how old.

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Finally, imagine living in a town

where there are more flying

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bats around than people.

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Well, that's actually happening

in a town in Australia.

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Charters Towers in Queensland are

currently dealing with what looks

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like a bat invasion.

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Residents have complained

about the noise levels

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and are trying to deal

with the issue by removing trees

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and setting up nets.

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That's all from me today.

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We'll be back tomorrow morning.

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Bye!

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