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Good afternoon, I'm Jenny and we've got a full studio today, | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
to answer your questions about the European Union vote. | :00:07. | :00:08. | |
Today is all about a vote which takes place on the 23rd | :00:09. | :00:23. | |
of June, to decide whether the UK should stay in, or leave a club | :00:24. | :00:27. | |
of 28 countries in Europe, called the European Union. | :00:28. | :00:31. | |
Prime Minster, David Cameron, has asked all adults in the UK | :00:32. | :00:34. | |
to make the decision next month, but it will | :00:35. | :00:36. | |
So we thought we'd better answer some of your questions. | :00:37. | :00:40. | |
In the studio we've got Leo, Sian, Megan and Lois. | :00:41. | :00:44. | |
Hi guys, and we're excited to have a very special guest here too - | :00:45. | :00:49. | |
One of the main things I give the BBC is not stay in one place for | :00:50. | :01:10. | |
long time. I'd travel all around Europe, the big stories. The migrant | :01:11. | :01:15. | |
crisis, the terror attacks in Paris and Brussels. That's the kind of | :01:16. | :01:16. | |
thing I cover. Well before we get started | :01:17. | :01:17. | |
on questions for you Katya, here is a Newsround guide | :01:18. | :01:19. | |
to what the EU is and what it does. Slade ruled the charts, | :01:20. | :01:23. | |
and Newsround was only one year old. And that's when the UK joined | :01:24. | :01:28. | |
what is now known as It's a club of 28 countries | :01:29. | :01:31. | |
from around Europe It has its own parliament, | :01:32. | :01:34. | |
its own anthem and its own money, the euro, used by most | :01:35. | :01:41. | |
of its members but not the UK. Countries joined the EU | :01:42. | :01:44. | |
because they think it will help But now British Prime Minister David | :01:45. | :01:47. | |
Cameron has promised to hold a vote on whether or not the UK should | :01:48. | :01:53. | |
stay in or leave the EU. Supporters of the EU think the UK | :01:54. | :01:57. | |
is stronger as part of it. That's because we buy | :01:58. | :02:01. | |
and sell lots of things People who want to leave the EU say | :02:02. | :02:04. | |
it forces too many rules on Britain. They say leaving would give British | :02:05. | :02:09. | |
people more control over It'll be up to adults around the UK | :02:10. | :02:12. | |
to decide what's best Well that's what the European Union | :02:13. | :02:17. | |
is all about, let's get started Sian you're up first, | :02:18. | :02:24. | |
your question has been sent Why do need to make this decision. | :02:25. | :02:43. | |
The Prime Minister said in the last election that he will give the | :02:44. | :02:45. | |
adults in Britain at the choice, should we stay or should we leave? | :02:46. | :02:49. | |
They haven't had a chance to vote on it in 40 years, and the EE has | :02:50. | :02:57. | |
Megan, what's her question for Katya? | :02:58. | :03:01. | |
The Prime Minister of the UK at the time thought we would be stronger | :03:02. | :03:13. | |
together with other countries, so we joined the club, which was then | :03:14. | :03:15. | |
joined the club, which was then called the EEC. | :03:16. | :03:20. | |
We've had one question in from some Year Sixers in Huddersfield. | :03:21. | :03:22. | |
How will leaving or staying affect the life of children? | :03:23. | :03:27. | |
The adults can't agree on this, they're arguing about what's going | :03:28. | :03:32. | |
to happen, is it better for the UK to stay in the EU, or is it better | :03:33. | :03:39. | |
to stay in? -- to leave? One of the key questions is, will the | :03:40. | :03:42. | |
government have more money? If it has more money, we can invest in | :03:43. | :03:49. | |
education. If it has less money, it can invest less in things like | :03:50. | :03:53. | |
health or education. If we are in the EU, you could go to school | :03:54. | :03:58. | |
university in any of those countries without filling out lots of | :03:59. | :03:59. | |
paperwork. Now this question is from | :04:00. | :04:01. | |
you Leo, take it away. Why can't children vote, | :04:02. | :04:03. | |
as it's their future being decided? It's really frustrating when big | :04:04. | :04:10. | |
decisions like this are made without you. It's the same at general | :04:11. | :04:14. | |
election time, and whether you can have a beer in a pub, or get | :04:15. | :04:19. | |
married. There is a legal age when you can do something like that. But | :04:20. | :04:26. | |
you can write to politicians, and you can talk to your mum and dad, | :04:27. | :04:34. | |
maybe you can change their minds. Max from year four asks whether any | :04:35. | :04:41. | |
other countries will ask, if we leave, will they also? It'll be like | :04:42. | :04:49. | |
a domino. At the moment, everybody is complaining about the EU, but so | :04:50. | :04:54. | |
far, not many people are at calling to leave, but they want things | :04:55. | :04:55. | |
different. That's just about all we have time | :04:56. | :04:58. | |
for today but if this discussion has got you interested in what's | :04:59. | :05:01. | |
happening, head online. Where you can find out loads | :05:02. | :05:03. | |
more about the EU vote, along with all of today's other top | :05:04. | :05:06. | |
stories, including Winnie the Pooh meeting the Queen, | :05:07. | :05:08. | |
how Pep Guardiola and Jose Morinho could go head to head in Manchester, | :05:09. | :05:13. | |
and the bats that have taken over That's it from all of us here today, | :05:14. | :05:16. | |
thank you to everyone who's taken part, in the studio and online, | :05:17. | :05:22. | |
and Newsround will be back | :05:23. | :05:26. |