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Now on BBC One it's time for Rip Off Britain Live. | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
And welcome back to our special week of Rip Off Britain Live, | :00:00. | :00:13. | |
where today we've been undercover in the second hand car trade. | :00:14. | :00:16. | |
With, I'm afraid, quite shocking results. | :00:17. | :00:18. | |
Wait till you hear how many of the places we checked may | :00:19. | :00:21. | |
And we're not talking about some harmless regulation either, | :00:22. | :00:27. | |
They're failing to pass on VITAL safety information you | :00:28. | :00:30. | |
We asked you to tell us what lefty feeling ripped off and you have | :00:31. | :00:45. | |
contacted us in your thousands. You told us about the customer service | :00:46. | :00:50. | |
that is not up to scratch. They just want to take money from people. That | :00:51. | :00:56. | |
is what it is all about. You asked us to track down the scammers. What | :00:57. | :01:03. | |
kind of person could do this to an innocent human being? When you have | :01:04. | :01:09. | |
lost out and no one else is to blame you have come to us to stop others | :01:10. | :01:15. | |
going through the trap. You have to go through various levels of | :01:16. | :01:21. | |
authority. We are here to find out why you are out of pocket and what | :01:22. | :01:22. | |
you can do about it. Thanks so much for all | :01:23. | :01:36. | |
the comments you sent us We'll be catching up | :01:37. | :01:38. | |
with some of them later on. And we hope you'll be equally quick | :01:39. | :01:42. | |
to get in touch today. You can do it right now by e-mailing | :01:43. | :01:45. | |
us at [email protected]. Or of course you can find us | :01:46. | :01:47. | |
on Facebook at BBC Rip Off Britain. We really do love to hear from you, | :01:48. | :01:54. | |
and remember all of our investigations are sparked off | :01:55. | :01:58. | |
by the things that YOU tell us. So, it was your e-mails that sent us | :01:59. | :02:00. | |
out to test if you'll be told the right thing if you're buying | :02:01. | :02:04. | |
a used car. I think you will be surprised by | :02:05. | :02:09. | |
what we have found. We'll look at some of the tactics | :02:10. | :02:19. | |
used by retailers to spur you into spending your money that | :02:20. | :02:23. | |
bit faster - or risk missing out. And we'll be returning to a subject | :02:24. | :02:26. | |
we've looked at several Are some airlines STILL trying | :02:27. | :02:29. | |
to dodge their responsibilities We've news of a campaign | :02:30. | :02:32. | |
to keep them in line. Breakfast's Louise Minchin | :02:33. | :02:39. | |
will reveal her spending secrets. And we're tackling more | :02:40. | :02:44. | |
of your problems on the spot in our pop up advice clinic | :02:45. | :02:50. | |
outside in the piazza. Simon Calder will be | :02:51. | :02:52. | |
tackling your travel And he's standing by to | :02:53. | :02:54. | |
answer your questions, along with consumer expert | :02:55. | :02:59. | |
Martyn James. But before all that, get ready | :03:00. | :03:01. | |
for some crucial advice if you - or anyone you know - | :03:02. | :03:07. | |
is ever likely to be in the market Because after this next report, | :03:08. | :03:10. | |
chances are you'll know a LOT more about the rules on this | :03:11. | :03:19. | |
than the person who's trying If the second-hand car you are | :03:20. | :03:29. | |
buying had a fault which needed fixing, you would probably want to | :03:30. | :03:33. | |
know about and the dealers should tell you or even get it sorted. Very | :03:34. | :03:42. | |
often they do not. As Anthony and Mandy discovered after they upgraded | :03:43. | :03:49. | |
to a much needed bigger car. We had two new grandchildren and wanted to | :03:50. | :03:52. | |
take them out during the day and things like that. We could not fit | :03:53. | :03:57. | |
them in. We needed three main seeds for the baby seats and two other | :03:58. | :04:02. | |
seats for the man and me. We wanted something to take them out that was | :04:03. | :04:10. | |
safe to drive. Anthony saw a Vauxhall Zafira for sale. At the | :04:11. | :04:17. | |
back of Mandy's mind was that some of these cars might have had issues. | :04:18. | :04:23. | |
There was a recall on Vauxhall cars but I was not sure about the model | :04:24. | :04:27. | |
war anything like that. Is this the car with the recall is on? He said, | :04:28. | :04:35. | |
no. I said, that you or that make or anything. He said it is not that | :04:36. | :04:40. | |
model. I was trusting him as a salesman to tell the truth is, | :04:41. | :04:46. | |
knowing it was a family car that was being sold. The couple went ahead | :04:47. | :04:50. | |
and bought the car. Still not reassured, Mandy thought it best to | :04:51. | :04:56. | |
check the recall issue with the manufacturer. I gave them the | :04:57. | :04:59. | |
registration details and told them I had been sold the car. They said it | :05:00. | :05:05. | |
was on the list and was a recall. The couple could not believe they | :05:06. | :05:09. | |
had not been told about this before they bought the car. From driving | :05:10. | :05:17. | |
along normally to an inferno in a few minutes. Family cars bursting | :05:18. | :05:23. | |
into flames out of the blue. By 2014, with the issue making | :05:24. | :05:26. | |
headlines, Vauxhall admitted there was a problem with some electrical | :05:27. | :05:32. | |
components overheating in a number of the Zafira models. The company | :05:33. | :05:40. | |
recall the car for repairs in 2015 and then eight months later. With no | :05:41. | :05:45. | |
risk potentially so serious, you would think the dealer might have | :05:46. | :05:50. | |
wanted to let the couple no the car needed to be fixed or get it | :05:51. | :05:56. | |
resolved. It was frightening to think we had a car that was a | :05:57. | :06:01. | |
potential fire risk on our hands with children and grandchildren in | :06:02. | :06:05. | |
it. From that day forward, we never felt safe in it at all. Although | :06:06. | :06:10. | |
they send the card to a local Vauxhall dealer to have it fixed, | :06:11. | :06:14. | |
they were convinced the dealer they bought it from should have told them | :06:15. | :06:19. | |
it had an outstanding safety issue. Their requests to return it were | :06:20. | :06:24. | |
refused. He has said, if you have not had a fault as a result of the | :06:25. | :06:30. | |
recall being completed, there was no problem. That is not correct. The | :06:31. | :06:37. | |
DVS say is clear that under safety regulations dealers are obliged to | :06:38. | :06:42. | |
inform buyers if the car they are buying is safe and that includes | :06:43. | :06:46. | |
telling them about recall is. They told us that is the very minimum | :06:47. | :06:49. | |
that dealers should do and where possible dealers should get the | :06:50. | :06:54. | |
vehicle fixed. They are not the only people to have bought a potentially | :06:55. | :06:58. | |
affected Zafira about the dealer telling them the car had been | :06:59. | :07:02. | |
recalled by the manufacturer. Others had had the same experience. At the | :07:03. | :07:07. | |
time was not made aware of any outstanding recall is being made to | :07:08. | :07:12. | |
the vehicle. When I found out I contacted the finance company and | :07:13. | :07:15. | |
the garage to be told it was not their problem. Because of the | :07:16. | :07:22. | |
issues, the value has decreased significantly and therefore it is | :07:23. | :07:27. | |
not financially possible for me to do this. I felt misled about the | :07:28. | :07:32. | |
issues when I bought the vehicle and I am too scared to drive it with my | :07:33. | :07:37. | |
children on board. Although Vauxhall cannot know when or where they used | :07:38. | :07:43. | |
Zafira is being sold, it says it is working with independent use car | :07:44. | :07:46. | |
website so that when a vehicle is being identified as not having had a | :07:47. | :07:50. | |
recall it can try to get the dealer to be detained for necessary work. | :07:51. | :07:54. | |
Vauxhall told us that 80% of affected vehicles have now had a | :07:55. | :07:59. | |
second recall carried out. It describes as a final fix to the | :08:00. | :08:07. | |
problem and has apologised to customers for any distress caused. | :08:08. | :08:10. | |
It also stressed that safety is the main priority. It recommends an | :08:11. | :08:13. | |
owner who has not responded to a second recall to do so as soon as | :08:14. | :08:20. | |
possible. But any manufacturer, not just Vauxhall, can only do so much | :08:21. | :08:24. | |
to keep track of who owns the car once it has been sold on. One | :08:25. | :08:30. | |
manufacturer told us second-hand vehicles can effectively vanish into | :08:31. | :08:33. | |
a black hole. It is all the more crucial that dealers, who can easily | :08:34. | :08:37. | |
tell which cars are subject to a recall, do pass on that information | :08:38. | :08:43. | |
to buyers. In recent years, millions of vehicles have been recalled for | :08:44. | :08:48. | |
serious, perhaps even life-threatening, reasons with | :08:49. | :08:52. | |
affected manufacturers including Toyota, Honda and BMW. It just | :08:53. | :09:00. | |
underlines how important it is for used-car dealers to follow the rules | :09:01. | :09:03. | |
and disclose any outstanding safety recall. According to the chartered | :09:04. | :09:07. | |
trading standards Institute, if they do not tell you such vital | :09:08. | :09:10. | |
information which may influence a decision to buy the car, it could be | :09:11. | :09:15. | |
a criminal offence. Well, only the courts can decide that one. Steve | :09:16. | :09:21. | |
Gooding, director of the RAC foundation says this information is | :09:22. | :09:26. | |
needed by buyers to be known. Anyone buying a car is going to a | :09:27. | :09:29. | |
dealership because they expect a certain level of service. They | :09:30. | :09:35. | |
expect the vehicle to be roadworthy. That is rather than buying something | :09:36. | :09:41. | |
second-hand. They have a right to feel short-changed if they discover | :09:42. | :09:44. | |
there is something wrong with a vehicle, particularly if the vehicle | :09:45. | :09:48. | |
is subject to a recall and has not been actioned. To get a sense of how | :09:49. | :09:53. | |
widespread the problem this may be, we conducted our own test. There | :09:54. | :09:58. | |
were ads from dealers listing second-hand cars themselves. Then we | :09:59. | :10:03. | |
went to the website of the ombudsman where we checked which vehicle was | :10:04. | :10:07. | |
subject to a vehicle. That is something anyone in the market for a | :10:08. | :10:11. | |
second-hand car can very easily do as well. Once we identified 50 cars | :10:12. | :10:16. | |
that did still need a repair, we set about calling the dealers to see how | :10:17. | :10:21. | |
many of them would tell us that. Remember, the law says it is | :10:22. | :10:27. | |
something all of them should do. We had a truly staggering result. Of | :10:28. | :10:40. | |
the 50 second handcart dealers, only one told us the information we | :10:41. | :10:48. | |
needed to know. It has a safety recall. OK. What does that mean? It | :10:49. | :10:54. | |
is a recall and do need to go to the main dealer to fix it. Good on him. | :10:55. | :11:00. | |
We didn't stop. We went back to some of the dealers to see what they | :11:01. | :11:04. | |
would tell us face to face. There is nothing wrong with it but the | :11:05. | :11:09. | |
exhaust. We would not give you a warranty if there was something | :11:10. | :11:13. | |
wrong with it. Anything else I need to know? To be honest, it is all | :11:14. | :11:18. | |
standard. The same was true at the next place. | :11:19. | :11:25. | |
Sounds simple enough but not what we should have been told. At the final | :11:26. | :11:31. | |
dealer we visited, we were even more direct. None of these dealers either | :11:32. | :11:47. | |
new or willing to tell our team because we were asking about still | :11:48. | :11:51. | |
had potentially dangerous problems. Aside from the fact they may be | :11:52. | :11:55. | |
breaking the law, it means customers are left without vital safety | :11:56. | :11:58. | |
information which they need to know. Luckily there is another way to get | :11:59. | :12:03. | |
it. My advice to anyone buying a used car or thinking about buying a | :12:04. | :12:08. | |
used car is to have a good think about the model you are going to | :12:09. | :12:12. | |
buy. Before setting out to the dealership, have a look on the DVSA | :12:13. | :12:21. | |
website. On that website, you will find a fall register of all | :12:22. | :12:25. | |
recourse. When you go to the dealership, why not just ask for | :12:26. | :12:30. | |
evidence that the recall has been actioned? And invaluable resource. | :12:31. | :12:34. | |
No getting away from the fact that the responsibility for relaying this | :12:35. | :12:38. | |
kind of information lies squarely with the dealers. That is why the | :12:39. | :12:43. | |
couple were angry they were not given this information before they | :12:44. | :12:46. | |
bought the car. Definitely would not have bought it. No way. It is awful. | :12:47. | :12:54. | |
It is terrible. So sad. It is money down the drain. | :12:55. | :13:03. | |
We got in touch with the retail motor industry Federation which | :13:04. | :13:10. | |
represents various vehicle dealers, including used-car garages. | :13:11. | :13:13. | |
While stressing its members take manufacturers' safety | :13:14. | :13:15. | |
recalls very seriously, it's stressed that not every | :13:16. | :13:16. | |
recall necessarily means a vehicle is unsafe, | :13:17. | :13:19. | |
and the level of remedial work required depends on the precise | :13:20. | :13:24. | |
nature of any issue that a recall has identified. | :13:25. | :13:29. | |
But it's confirmed it would expect its members to inform | :13:30. | :13:34. | |
buyers of any safety matters they're aware of that remain unresolved | :13:35. | :13:36. | |
at the time of purchase, whether it was subject to a | :13:37. | :13:39. | |
And, of course, as we saw in the film that information | :13:40. | :13:43. | |
So, if WE could find it, it's hard to understand why | :13:44. | :13:50. | |
I know you will have a lot of thoughts about this. | :13:51. | :13:58. | |
As you did with the topics we looked at on the programme yesterday. | :13:59. | :14:02. | |
Not surprisingly, the biggest response was to our story | :14:03. | :14:04. | |
Jules McCarthy called it an eye opener | :14:05. | :14:06. | |
and Gary Philips tweeted to say he had no idea these | :14:07. | :14:09. | |
And Kim Bloom and Sally Rintoul were among those who e-mailed to say | :14:10. | :14:20. | |
they have elderly relatives who ended up with sky high charges | :14:21. | :14:23. | |
for calls they either don't recall making, or that they believe were | :14:24. | :14:26. | |
On the same topic, Lawrence Heasman reckons it would be | :14:27. | :14:30. | |
simple for the regulator, Ofcom, to set a maximum charge | :14:31. | :14:32. | |
Ofcom has launched a review into the cost of these calls. | :14:33. | :14:46. | |
And, in the meantime, the company behind the 118 118 number | :14:47. | :14:51. | |
does have a freephone alternative if you don't mind listening to an ad | :14:52. | :14:54. | |
- a small price to pay to avoid the initial ?8.98 charge. | :14:55. | :14:57. | |
And BT too has a lesser-known 118 service with a flat | :14:58. | :15:00. | |
Although one person got in touch to say it is so little known that when | :15:01. | :15:13. | |
they asked BT about it, the person they spoke to had not heard about it | :15:14. | :15:16. | |
either. Very helpful! Meanwhile, as the fall-out | :15:17. | :15:20. | |
from last week's ransomware attack rumbles on, some | :15:21. | :15:22. | |
of you have sent in advice Peter Casaru, whose son runs | :15:23. | :15:24. | |
a computer repair shop in Brecon, echoes the advice we gave to back | :15:25. | :15:28. | |
up your files to an But he adds you mustn't leave that | :15:29. | :15:31. | |
back-up drive plugged into your computer, or it | :15:32. | :15:42. | |
too may get infected. Only when an infected machine has | :15:43. | :15:44. | |
been wiped clean and the software reinstalled should you put | :15:45. | :15:47. | |
everything you've backed-up back on. Well, do please keep | :15:48. | :15:49. | |
your comments coming! It's what YOU tell us that | :15:50. | :15:51. | |
determines everything we talk So, while I'm afraid we can't | :15:52. | :15:54. | |
include all your e-mails, I promise you we really do read | :15:55. | :15:58. | |
every single one. We have all got our fingers crossed | :15:59. | :16:09. | |
that summer is not too far away and if you are planning a holiday this | :16:10. | :16:12. | |
year, it is worth knowing that flights from some of the UK's | :16:13. | :16:17. | |
busiest airports are twice as likely to be delayed as they were five | :16:18. | :16:18. | |
years ago. But we know from your e-mails that - | :16:19. | :16:23. | |
if that happens - the airlines DON'T always stick to the rules on how | :16:24. | :16:27. | |
you should be treated. I am joined by two people who know | :16:28. | :16:34. | |
their stuff when it comes to travel. With me are our travel expert, | :16:35. | :16:42. | |
Simon Calder, and Pete Moorey from the consumer | :16:43. | :16:45. | |
organisation, Which. Pete, Which has launched | :16:46. | :16:46. | |
a campaign on flight delays, which presumably is because you're | :16:47. | :16:50. | |
expecting so many people to once Why is it likely to happen again | :16:51. | :16:58. | |
this year? The airports are becoming busier and with that comes more | :16:59. | :17:03. | |
delays. The last thing any of us want as we are thinking about | :17:04. | :17:06. | |
holidays is getting to the airport and finding we have got hours of | :17:07. | :17:11. | |
delays. That is why we are running this campaign. We have looked at | :17:12. | :17:16. | |
flight details over the last few years, 2 million flights came in and | :17:17. | :17:20. | |
out of the UK last year, 10,000 of those flights would you compensate | :17:21. | :17:24. | |
because they were delayed by more than three hours, that is the | :17:25. | :17:29. | |
critical information people need to know. If your flight is delayed by | :17:30. | :17:33. | |
more than three hours, you may be owed compensation. Too many people | :17:34. | :17:38. | |
find it complicated to get the compensation and they do not know | :17:39. | :17:43. | |
how to go about doing it. It is complicated, Simon. A lot of the | :17:44. | :17:47. | |
compensation only applies if you are in Europe and using the Europe | :17:48. | :17:51. | |
-based airline. America, you will be lucky! Let me run through the rules. | :17:52. | :17:57. | |
It depends on whether you are three hours late arriving and not | :17:58. | :18:01. | |
departing, they can sometimes make up time. It depends on the length of | :18:02. | :18:08. | |
the flight, up to 1500 kilometres, 250 euros, medium length flight, | :18:09. | :18:13. | |
400, a long flight, 600. That is reduced to half if you are between | :18:14. | :18:20. | |
three and four hours... Already too many facts and figures! Crucially, | :18:21. | :18:25. | |
coming back, it only applies if you are flying from somewhere outside | :18:26. | :18:30. | |
the EU, Florida, to buy, only applies if you flying on an EU | :18:31. | :18:38. | |
airline. The compensation airlines hate they have to give away the | :18:39. | :18:42. | |
money so they will do everything they can to stop you -- the | :18:43. | :18:47. | |
airlines. You have to fight it. I was on a flight last week with | :18:48. | :18:54. | |
Ryanair. They sent an e-mail saying here is a letter for your insurance | :18:55. | :19:02. | |
company. I said, no, I am going to claim from you! There is a lot of | :19:03. | :19:07. | |
information, is the one place we can find all of this? We have heard | :19:08. | :19:11. | |
people find it confusing and complicated and also if they claim | :19:12. | :19:15. | |
in the wrong way, the airlines will try to pull the wool over your eyes | :19:16. | :19:20. | |
and not give you your money. That is why Which? has taken the stress out | :19:21. | :19:25. | |
of the situation. If you go to the Which? website, you can use our | :19:26. | :19:29. | |
template letters. You need to put in the details of your flight, the | :19:30. | :19:34. | |
delay, we create the letter. Send it to the line and you should get your | :19:35. | :19:40. | |
money back. We hope that if you go away this year, you get the macro on | :19:41. | :19:44. | |
time. Now you know what to do about it. Get in touch with us and we can | :19:45. | :19:51. | |
see what we will do. Thank you, both. | :19:52. | :19:55. | |
Next, it's not always just price that determines | :19:56. | :19:57. | |
Sometimes retailers may employ gentle persuasion to suggest that | :19:58. | :20:00. | |
if we don't do it straightaway, it may be too late, as one | :20:01. | :20:03. | |
David loves his gadgets. Do I need an umbrella today? No rain is | :20:04. | :20:18. | |
expected in London today. The 80-year-old from London knows his | :20:19. | :20:25. | |
tablets from his tweets. I am fascinated by modern technology and | :20:26. | :20:28. | |
I just like to do more and more, if I can. The technology I have got at | :20:29. | :20:35. | |
the moment is just the tip of the iceberg and there is so much more to | :20:36. | :20:42. | |
explore. It is unbelievable. Last Christmas, David spotted this | :20:43. | :20:45. | |
newspaper offer for a virtual reality headset from Vodafone for | :20:46. | :20:49. | |
the bargain price of ?9, available while stocks last. I heard about | :20:50. | :20:56. | |
virtual reality before but I just wanted to see what it is all about | :20:57. | :21:01. | |
and have a go. Not wanting to miss out on such a good offer, David | :21:02. | :21:06. | |
headed to his local Vodafone store. It was the first day of the offer, | :21:07. | :21:13. | |
it was only for two days. By the time I went in the afternoon, it was | :21:14. | :21:18. | |
all gone. Despite getting to the store on the day the promotion | :21:19. | :21:22. | |
began, David was told the goggles they had in stock had been sold. I | :21:23. | :21:27. | |
asked the manager, it is not fair I came all the way and she said, I am | :21:28. | :21:34. | |
sorry, we only had ten for this store for two days. So he left the | :21:35. | :21:41. | |
shop empty-handed and disappointed. When we contacted Vodafone about | :21:42. | :21:45. | |
David's experience, they told us, some stores will always sell out of | :21:46. | :21:50. | |
the allocated promotional stock faster than others. Although in | :21:51. | :21:54. | |
fact, overall for this promotion, there was no shortage and not all of | :21:55. | :21:59. | |
the devices set aside were sold. In situations where all the in-store | :22:00. | :22:05. | |
stock has gone, customers can order online with free delivery, they | :22:06. | :22:10. | |
added. The expression whilst Ochs last is common practice across the | :22:11. | :22:16. | |
industry -- while stocks last. It is the job of the chief executive of | :22:17. | :22:21. | |
the Advertising Standards Authority to ensure customers are getting the | :22:22. | :22:26. | |
full picture of what is really available and that companies are | :22:27. | :22:30. | |
following the rules. One of the things they can do is they can make | :22:31. | :22:35. | |
a reasonable estimate of the likely demand for an offer that they are | :22:36. | :22:40. | |
named and make sure they have enough stock to satisfy the demand. That is | :22:41. | :22:47. | |
only fair because people are sometimes making a trip into town to | :22:48. | :22:50. | |
the shop to try to redeem the offer and they do not want to waste a | :22:51. | :22:55. | |
journey. The ASA will act swiftly if they come across any retailers who | :22:56. | :22:59. | |
are not complying with the regulations. A good example of a | :23:00. | :23:05. | |
promoter getting it wrong when estimating demand was Morrisons in | :23:06. | :23:09. | |
2014. They were doing a wine offer and on the first day of the | :23:10. | :23:13. | |
promotion, some of the stock was running out. We did not think they | :23:14. | :23:18. | |
had made a good enough estimate of the likely demand and provided | :23:19. | :23:22. | |
enough stock to satisfy it and we published a formal ruling telling | :23:23. | :23:25. | |
them to take more care in future. Ultimately, we can refer them to | :23:26. | :23:30. | |
trading standards and trading standards can prosecute and find | :23:31. | :23:34. | |
under consumer protection law. Cynics might say that while stocks | :23:35. | :23:39. | |
last is a marketing gimmick to persuade us to buy more quickly or | :23:40. | :23:44. | |
risk losing out and companies have other clever ways to convince as to | :23:45. | :23:48. | |
hurry up and spend our cash and it is these tactics Guy says we need to | :23:49. | :23:53. | |
watch for. You can look at whether they are running the same sort of | :23:54. | :23:57. | |
offer the same time and if they are, it might be a clue this is a trick | :23:58. | :24:03. | |
to hurry you into responding to the offer or a trick to make you feel | :24:04. | :24:09. | |
the offer is better than it is. That is not fair, it is against the | :24:10. | :24:14. | |
rules. In Macclesfield, housing trust peaks and planes organise | :24:15. | :24:23. | |
drop-in sessions for digital skills. Today they will be highlighting some | :24:24. | :24:27. | |
of the tactics used to encourage us to buy things. The classes are run | :24:28. | :24:32. | |
by a specialist consultancy in web technologies. The person sitting | :24:33. | :24:36. | |
next to you can help and guide you as you go. Chris is heading the | :24:37. | :24:42. | |
class and he is keen to focus on the perils of online shopping. There is | :24:43. | :24:47. | |
quite a lot of nudges that organisations and big retail | :24:48. | :24:50. | |
companies use to encourage people to buy things like limited | :24:51. | :24:54. | |
availability, limited duration, and we will effectively show them those | :24:55. | :24:58. | |
and help them understand what they are trying to encourage them to do. | :24:59. | :25:04. | |
First, Vera is looking at kettles from Amazon. When she sees a note | :25:05. | :25:09. | |
saying only one left in stock, order soon, she is feeling the pressure to | :25:10. | :25:14. | |
make the purchase fast or risk someone else beating her to it. The | :25:15. | :25:19. | |
way the industry describes it is persuasion design. If you know | :25:20. | :25:22. | |
someone wants to buy something, you can introduce things that might | :25:23. | :25:27. | |
encourage them to buy quicker. Hotel booking sites often used similar | :25:28. | :25:34. | |
techniques. Two other people are looking at this right now, they are | :25:35. | :25:38. | |
trying to get you to make a snap decision, it has been booked for | :25:39. | :25:41. | |
macro times in the last day. Trying to encourage you to make a choice, | :25:42. | :25:47. | |
when you would normally go and have a cup of tea and think about it. You | :25:48. | :25:50. | |
should be able to browse without being prompted to buy and come out | :25:51. | :25:56. | |
without being compromised. Hotels .com told us the wording on the site | :25:57. | :26:03. | |
is based on current data and it believes customers find the | :26:04. | :26:06. | |
information useful for making informed decisions. We also protect | :26:07. | :26:10. | |
Amazon the words order soon might push people into making a hasty | :26:11. | :26:16. | |
purchase but the company chose not to comment -- we also put to Amazon. | :26:17. | :26:24. | |
David will definitely be more cautious about rushing to take up | :26:25. | :26:28. | |
any offer in future. I was so annoyed with my experience, if I saw | :26:29. | :26:35. | |
an advert again, while stocks last, I will take it with a pinch of salt | :26:36. | :26:39. | |
and I will not take up any more special offers. | :26:40. | :26:43. | |
Well, he may have missed out on the offer, but Vodafone has now | :26:44. | :26:47. | |
sent David the virtual reality headset he was after. | :26:48. | :26:49. | |
Looking at today's papers, there's still lots more | :26:50. | :26:58. | |
on that cyber attack, with the FT highlighting the dilemma | :26:59. | :27:02. | |
for big businesses who need to choose between keeping | :27:03. | :27:08. | |
their operations going round the clock or stopping everything | :27:09. | :27:10. | |
And the Mail is highlighting how much money is raked in by speed | :27:11. | :27:15. | |
cameras on roads with variable limits, typically on motorways, | :27:16. | :27:19. | |
where the limit often changes to help with traffic flow. | :27:20. | :27:23. | |
?20 million is the total, with 4 million of that earned | :27:24. | :27:30. | |
by just one camera on a stretch of the M4 between junctions 19 | :27:31. | :27:33. | |
I know it well. None of that 20 million came from the! | :27:34. | :27:45. | |
The same paper says we throw out a staggering ?80 million worth | :27:46. | :27:48. | |
Households typically bin 1.4 million perfectly edible ones each day | :27:49. | :27:51. | |
simply because they're a bit bruised. | :27:52. | :27:53. | |
To tackle that, supermarkets will apparently be advising shoppers | :27:54. | :27:56. | |
on the best ways to use them rather than chuck them away. | :27:57. | :27:58. | |
Cook them! That is too much wasted fruit. | :27:59. | :28:04. | |
And it just underlines that while the big stores come | :28:05. | :28:06. | |
in for a lot of stick over food waste, most of it happens | :28:07. | :28:10. | |
Every home should be issued with a goat! | :28:11. | :28:14. | |
Every morning this week, our team of experts will be | :28:15. | :28:17. | |
grappling with more of your problems in our pop-up advice clinic. | :28:18. | :28:19. | |
And Gloria's out there now to see how they're getting on. | :28:20. | :28:22. | |
I love it out here. I talked to a woman from Wales who has come just | :28:23. | :28:28. | |
to experience this. We've a couple of thorny issues | :28:29. | :28:31. | |
out here this morning - both of them to do with travelling | :28:32. | :28:33. | |
abroad. First off, Simon Calder | :28:34. | :28:36. | |
is here with Bill Bucknell, who contacted us unhappy | :28:37. | :28:38. | |
with the price he paid You went with your son and | :28:39. | :28:53. | |
daughter-in-law. They had a normal cabin, with bunk beds for the | :28:54. | :29:00. | |
children. I booked a single cabin. It only had a single bed. I got | :29:01. | :29:07. | |
charged 48% supplement on what they paid per person. I just think that | :29:08. | :29:11. | |
is penalising the single person unreasonably. Why were you in a twin | :29:12. | :29:20. | |
room? I wasn't. They were. They had one bed out, one bed was in? Single | :29:21. | :29:27. | |
cabins with one single bed. What do you make of that? There are more | :29:28. | :29:31. | |
single cabins on the cruise liners to reflect more people like Bill | :29:32. | :29:37. | |
travelling on their own. The cruise says it is not a supplement, you | :29:38. | :29:42. | |
have got a very in demand cabin, bigger bed than normal, two thirds | :29:43. | :29:47. | |
the size of a twin room and the usual facilities. The reality is the | :29:48. | :29:53. | |
cruise business is designed on the basis of all of the ships will be | :29:54. | :29:57. | |
full all of the time. If there is only one of you in a cabin, you will | :29:58. | :30:01. | |
not be praying all of the tips that are almost compulsory these days, | :30:02. | :30:07. | |
you will not be spending money on expensive alcohol, you will not be | :30:08. | :30:11. | |
taking excursions. What do you make of that? I would disagree with that. | :30:12. | :30:16. | |
They get tips, whether you are single or not. They would get twice | :30:17. | :30:22. | |
as much if there was two people in the cabin. I have no problem with a | :30:23. | :30:27. | |
supplement and they called it a supplement for occupying a twin | :30:28. | :30:31. | |
cabin on my own. You will have to fight this out. You will not get | :30:32. | :30:35. | |
much sympathy! Expedition ships going to Antarctica and they will | :30:36. | :30:42. | |
often give you... I do not think the industry will change. I am sure | :30:43. | :30:46. | |
there will be people watching who will agree with Bill on this issue. | :30:47. | :30:52. | |
I will leave them chatting. Here we have Martin James. | :30:53. | :31:02. | |
She went away to Tenerife and kept receiving calls from a number | :31:03. | :31:06. | |
She didn't answer them, but when she got home, | :31:07. | :31:09. | |
she saw she'd been charged as if she had. | :31:10. | :31:12. | |
And there's a very simple explanation why, isn't there? | :31:13. | :31:15. | |
I was really surprised. And a bit outrageous. It turns out what has | :31:16. | :31:20. | |
probably been happening is she has been receiving voice mails and even | :31:21. | :31:23. | |
though she has not been picking them up, she has been hit with charges | :31:24. | :31:28. | |
and the charges are not obvious. Even if I switch off my phone, I | :31:29. | :31:33. | |
still would pick up the messages? Potentially so. Phones can be | :31:34. | :31:38. | |
different. It can be tricky to know if your phone is off. The safest way | :31:39. | :31:41. | |
is to turn off your phone for the entire trip or get a new SIM card. | :31:42. | :31:48. | |
You are saying there is no clear-cut answer? No. There needs to be | :31:49. | :31:52. | |
something done because the regulations could be tighter. I will | :31:53. | :31:55. | |
get onto this. Good news for Linda. with her phone company - | :31:56. | :32:14. | |
as a gesture of goodwill - I'm sure a lot of people will have | :32:15. | :32:18. | |
been caught out with that one. All this week, we'll be catching up | :32:19. | :32:25. | |
on some of the stories we've And here's the latest | :32:26. | :32:28. | |
on a couple more. Earlier this year, on our Holiday | :32:29. | :32:33. | |
series we met unhappy customers of the travel company, Diamond | :32:34. | :32:43. | |
Holidays. John Essex, 86 at the time, chose to book a coach holiday | :32:44. | :32:47. | |
for a weekend break to London last year. The company's website looked | :32:48. | :32:52. | |
impressive and professional foot it looked like a good deal, a great | :32:53. | :32:57. | |
price. Months later and two weeks before they were due to go that they | :32:58. | :33:01. | |
were finally sent the itinerary for the trip, only to spot the coach | :33:02. | :33:05. | |
journey from Brighton to London would take a whopping six and a half | :33:06. | :33:11. | |
hours. From Brighton to London is 58 miles. The way the holiday company | :33:12. | :33:17. | |
would take us would have been 170 miles. It is three times the | :33:18. | :33:22. | |
distance and three times the amount of time. John and Stephen tried to | :33:23. | :33:26. | |
ask if they could travel by train instead. That failed and they asked | :33:27. | :33:32. | |
to cancel but they were told if they did, they would lose their money. I | :33:33. | :33:36. | |
told them I was 86 and registered blind but they were not interested. | :33:37. | :33:40. | |
After showing their story with as they did get their money back. After | :33:41. | :33:45. | |
our original report went out, we continue to hear from people unhappy | :33:46. | :33:51. | |
with Diamond Holidays. In March, the company announced it had gone into | :33:52. | :33:55. | |
administration due to financial difficulties. The plans for 16,000 | :33:56. | :34:00. | |
passengers were scuppered. As the company's passages were protected by | :34:01. | :34:06. | |
ABTA it is expected they will all get their money back. Last Friday we | :34:07. | :34:11. | |
reported on the growing trend for new-build homes to be sold leasehold | :34:12. | :34:15. | |
rather than freehold. It means owners have to pay an annual fee to | :34:16. | :34:20. | |
lease or rent the land which belongs to someone else, usually the | :34:21. | :34:24. | |
developer or another third party. In many cases, that fee can double | :34:25. | :34:29. | |
every few years, a fact that many purchasers say was not made clear, | :34:30. | :34:35. | |
including Lisa from Merseyside. We had no inclination at the ground | :34:36. | :34:40. | |
rent would increase, never mind double and continue to double every | :34:41. | :34:45. | |
period of time. It has just been a lot of worry. In Lisa's case, the | :34:46. | :34:51. | |
?250 ground rent with double every ten years if she stays there for 30 | :34:52. | :34:57. | |
years, she would be paying an annual fee of ?2000. It is really stressful | :34:58. | :35:03. | |
and has made us worry about our future, financial security and how | :35:04. | :35:07. | |
we will get our kids to university. The original developer of the estate | :35:08. | :35:13. | |
said whilst it believes the terms of the lease were set out clearly and | :35:14. | :35:18. | |
simply and buyers received independent, professional, legal | :35:19. | :35:22. | |
advice it was putting right difficulties faced by customers | :35:23. | :35:26. | |
because of this. It is converting these doubling leases to ones which | :35:27. | :35:32. | |
are significantly less expensive and, in the future, will now only | :35:33. | :35:35. | |
sell the homes of freehold for the is good news many but will not help | :35:36. | :35:39. | |
Lisa and their neighbours. Their leases have been sold on to another | :35:40. | :35:43. | |
company. There are plenty of other developers selling homes in this | :35:44. | :35:47. | |
way. That is why there are growing calls for action to tackle this | :35:48. | :35:48. | |
right across the industry. Well, we had a huge response | :35:49. | :35:51. | |
to that item last week, with lots of frustrated homeowners | :35:52. | :35:53. | |
getting in touch. And I'm joined now by Paula Higgins | :35:54. | :35:55. | |
from the campaign and advice group Clearly, we've touched a nerve on | :35:56. | :36:11. | |
this. Leasehold has been around for a long time and it is justifiable if | :36:12. | :36:18. | |
you are buying a flat and need to share costs. There is no reason for | :36:19. | :36:22. | |
this with houses. The only reason this to make money out of it. And | :36:23. | :36:27. | |
making a lot and increasing amounts judging by what we saw. Yes. Rights | :36:28. | :36:33. | |
are not there. People are not aware of one of the biggest problems is | :36:34. | :36:37. | |
when people buy a leasehold home and they think they can buy the | :36:38. | :36:41. | |
freehold, they find it has been sold to someone else who is looking to | :36:42. | :36:45. | |
make as much money as possible. Does the small print save the owner of | :36:46. | :36:51. | |
the freehold has the right to up the amount they will charge? It is set | :36:52. | :36:58. | |
in the lease. It will say if it is a doubling of ground rent or whatever. | :36:59. | :37:03. | |
The owner of the freehold can charge extra charges for things. ?100 to | :37:04. | :37:07. | |
put in a request or something like that. That is where people get | :37:08. | :37:12. | |
stuck. With a freehold home you can be charged thousands to convert an | :37:13. | :37:18. | |
extension or a room. What happens if your developer sells up to someone | :37:19. | :37:23. | |
else? That is where it is difficult. If you have a leasehold flat you | :37:24. | :37:26. | |
have the first right to refuse, you have the right to buy the freehold. | :37:27. | :37:31. | |
That does not happen with leasehold houses. The law needs to be changed. | :37:32. | :37:35. | |
At some point you said people should look out for themselves make sure | :37:36. | :37:40. | |
they read the small print. Should they be taking specialist advice | :37:41. | :37:44. | |
before they agree to sign on the line? People should not rely on | :37:45. | :37:53. | |
this. They should get an independent solicitor. That might be why some | :37:54. | :37:57. | |
people have the problem they do today. It is a big purchase and they | :37:58. | :38:03. | |
might regret it later on if they get it wrong. Thank you very much | :38:04. | :38:07. | |
indeed. Good advice. I am sure people will be taking that. | :38:08. | :38:10. | |
Well, a lot of people are using the word scandal | :38:11. | :38:13. | |
We'll keep you posted on what happens. | :38:14. | :38:15. | |
Next today though, we've the consumer confessions | :38:16. | :38:17. | |
Today it's the turn of a face you'll normally see on the Breakfast sofa. | :38:18. | :38:22. | |
But as you'll hear, she has another string to her bow. | :38:23. | :38:27. | |
Millions of us are used to waking up to her on the BBC breakfast sofa | :38:28. | :38:35. | |
every morning. France has elected Emmanuel Macron as its next | :38:36. | :38:39. | |
president. As a presenter and journalists, Louise Minchin gets to | :38:40. | :38:42. | |
interview some of the most famous faces in the world. You are tired, a | :38:43. | :38:52. | |
little bit jet-lagged. What you might not know is that she is also a | :38:53. | :38:58. | |
successful triathlete, who has represented Great Britain in the | :38:59. | :39:01. | |
World Championships. When it comes to all things consumer, what are her | :39:02. | :39:06. | |
top tips? It is great to see you on the set of Breakfast. It is lovely. | :39:07. | :39:14. | |
I normally get up at 3:30am. This morning I got up at 3:40am. Getting | :39:15. | :39:20. | |
up at that time, do have any energy left for shopping? I do not know how | :39:21. | :39:24. | |
I would cope without the internet foot if I shop online for food," | :39:25. | :39:31. | |
things my daughter's School, so much time is saved by looking something | :39:32. | :39:37. | |
up and doing it that way. You have worked for a long time on Eat you | :39:38. | :39:46. | |
and yours on Radio 4. If you have a complaint with a product, it is | :39:47. | :39:55. | |
worth sticking with it. If you have a problem, chances are someone else | :39:56. | :39:59. | |
has as well. We were offered compensation after we have problems | :40:00. | :40:02. | |
with a holiday for that this is what they offered us. Where we happy? We | :40:03. | :40:07. | |
went back to them and had a negotiation. It can be brave to do | :40:08. | :40:13. | |
that and say, if you are not happy, put your hand up and say something. | :40:14. | :40:18. | |
You are someone who likes a bargain as well. Money was quite tight, so I | :40:19. | :40:27. | |
was always looking for a bargain. If the bicycle cost ?200 and this cost | :40:28. | :40:32. | |
50 and has two wheels and this has two Mo wheels, I would buy the one | :40:33. | :40:41. | |
at 50. I will always look at price will do in the supermarket I would | :40:42. | :40:48. | |
think, this loo paper is ?1.19 and this is ?1.08, I will have that one. | :40:49. | :40:52. | |
I just think every pound in every penny, it all matters. It does. | :40:53. | :40:59. | |
Thank you a much indeed. I am with her on that point of choice. She | :41:00. | :41:08. | |
represented the country, represented Great Britain. Talking of superfit, | :41:09. | :41:21. | |
we are joined by two superfit gentleman. | :41:22. | :41:27. | |
Lily asks if paying with a debit card has the same cover as paying | :41:28. | :41:36. | |
with a credit card? It is often recommended to pay with a credit | :41:37. | :41:39. | |
card when booking a holiday but debit cards are free. We know that | :41:40. | :41:44. | |
paying a fee can sometimes be off-putting. Paying with a credit | :41:45. | :41:47. | |
card does provide you with extra protection than direct debit. Our | :41:48. | :41:52. | |
advice would be comic use both of them rather than using bank | :41:53. | :41:59. | |
transfers. There you have no protection at all. If you ask land, | :42:00. | :42:04. | |
you will lose out. Using a credit card will provide you with some | :42:05. | :42:08. | |
extra rejection. It is wise when you are making a big purchase. Alison | :42:09. | :42:15. | |
was listening to the conversation we were having earlier about delayed | :42:16. | :42:20. | |
flights will. She said she was on a delayed flight, over five hours. The | :42:21. | :42:25. | |
airline agreed to pay compensation. She was told she would get the money | :42:26. | :42:30. | |
in 14 days but a month later she has not got anything. I would write a | :42:31. | :42:36. | |
friendly letter saying if she does not here in seven days, it she will | :42:37. | :42:42. | |
be asking her solicitor. I did not make it absolutely clear the airline | :42:43. | :42:45. | |
does not always have to pay out if it is something like a security | :42:46. | :42:49. | |
alert which closed Leeds Bradford Airport or strikes or whether, they | :42:50. | :42:53. | |
do not have to pay but they do have to look after your provide you with | :42:54. | :42:57. | |
meals and, if necessary, accommodation to get you to a need | :42:58. | :43:02. | |
to be. If fraudsters are trying to steal money from your accounts, why | :43:03. | :43:07. | |
can't banks direct police to the fraudsters? That is a really good | :43:08. | :43:12. | |
question. I think bank should be doing more about this. As I said | :43:13. | :43:17. | |
earlier, if you pay by credit card or debit card to a scammer, you can | :43:18. | :43:25. | |
get your money back. Thank you for coming in again to | :43:26. | :43:32. | |
raise dash today. But we'll be here again tomorrow | :43:33. | :43:39. | |
when we'll be looking at the dramatic rise | :43:40. | :43:41. | |
in pension fraud. We'll hear how the money some people | :43:42. | :43:43. | |
had saved for years has And we'll have advice to stop | :43:44. | :43:46. | |
the same thing happening to you. Plus, are those smart meters we're | :43:47. | :43:50. | |
all being told to install quite | :43:51. | :43:54. |