Episode 9 Rip Off Britain


Episode 9

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Transcript


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'We ask you to tell us who's left you feeling ripped off.'

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This is very, very wrong for what they have done.

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The bank piles charges upon charges upon charges.

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Legally, it was right. Morally, that's where the doubt comes in my view.

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'And you contacted us in your thousands by post,

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'email, even stopping us in the streets, and the message couldn't be clearer.'

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-They just try and fob you off.

-I'm not happy with them at all.

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-It's always that small print with the clause that you didn't realise.

-We're being ripped off big time.

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'Whether it's a deliberate rip-off, a simple mistake or a catch in the small print,

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'we'll find out why you're out of pocket and what you can do about it.'

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Keep asking the questions. Go to the top.

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We do get results.

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'Your stories, your money.

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'This is Rip-Off Britain.'

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Hello and welcome to Rip-Off Britain, the show that investigates your consumer troubles

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and then battles really hard on your behalf to get them resolved.

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Your letters and emails have given us plenty to get our teeth into,

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so as well as holding to account the companies big and small who have already let you down,

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we'll have invaluable advice to stop you being ripped off in future.

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Today, we have the banks in our sights.

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In the first six months of 2011, 150,000 of you took your complaints about the banks

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to the Financial Ombudsman and in nearly half those cases, the ruling was in the customer's favour.

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So that's a lot of big name banks getting things wrong. We'll hear about some of your experiences.

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Also coming up on today's show,

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the payments you just can't stop coming out of your account, however hard you try.

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I said, "It's my money. You're sat there. I'm telling you to stop paying it."

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And see what happened when we went on the road,

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solving problems in person at our pop-up shop.

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So let's get stuck in.

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The financial penalties for an unauthorised overdraft with some of the high street banks can be so high

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that miscalculating your outgoings by even just a few pounds can lead to huge charges.

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When Josie Lewis from Wootton Bassett in Wiltshire took on her bank, HSBC,

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what happened next was a classic David and Goliath struggle.

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Well, I started having many problems shortly before 2007

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because I'd been in and out of work and I had a fluctuating income.

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At this point, Josie said she went overdrawn on her current account

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and because it was unauthorised borrowing,

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she began to incur charges of up to £25 for each transaction

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and a vicious circle began.

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There's great pressure on because you're trying to earn enough money to keep going and pay essential bills,

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and it's very difficult because I'm not on a big wage, the bills come in.

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If you miss a payment, you've got all the letters coming in as well. You end up going round in circles.

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Josie's original overdraft of a couple of hundred pounds grew bigger and bigger

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as HSBC added on more and more charges.

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Half the time, you wouldn't know what bank charges you were paying.

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The bank is supposed to issue a list of fees and bank charges. I never received that.

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In the end, the bank charges themselves were keeping me overdrawn

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and the bank was charging fees and interest on top of their own bank charges.

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It got to the point where you could never keep up with the bank charges.

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By 2008,

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Josie was overdrawn by around £2,000

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and the vast majority of it wasn't even money that she had spent.

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It was bank charges.

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Josie felt so angry about that that she took it up with HSBC,

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but even so, while she was discussing it with them,

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the bank was calling her up almost every day, chasing the debt.

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In a matter of a few months, I had 150 phone calls,

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as many as 26 within two or three days.

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They were asking me for money.

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They were totally focused on the overdraft and trying to extract money from me.

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There were several phone calls. They were threatening, intimidating.

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They said, "Miss Lewis, you owe us money.

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"These phone calls won't stop unless you pay us the money."

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Unable to resolve the dispute with the bank by phone or letter,

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Josie decided to go into the branch where her account was held.

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I went to the bank first thing in the morning, thinking I could meet with the bank manager,

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talk things through on a one-to-one basis and that would help me enormously,

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but that's not how things went.

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Instead, Josie ended up having a confrontation with the bank manager

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and that was the point when she decided she wanted to try and end her relationship with HSBC.

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I wrote to the bank. I said, "I want my account frozen.

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"No transactions allowed to go out of that account

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"and you will take no direct debits and no standing orders."

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Josie knew that she was within her rights to freeze her HSBC account.

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She had read up on banking rules,

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so thought she'd found the answer to stopping the charges escalating further, but it didn't work.

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Though she had been paying off her debt from another account,

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HSBC continued taking money from the frozen account and adding on yet more charges.

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When I discovered they had continued taking money from my account up until March '09, I was absolutely livid.

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She complained and HSBC refunded the money that they had taken since the account was frozen.

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But by then, Josie was so incensed, she took her fight a stage further.

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In 2010, I took the bank to court on the grounds of harassment for a disputed debt

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and the lack of duty of care in handling my account.

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And she won.

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In June of this year, the judge ordered HSBC to pay Josie £2,070 compensation,

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£570 for poor management of her account,

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plus £1,500 for the harassing phone calls and the confrontation at her branch.

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The judge also ruled, though, that she did still owe the bank more than £5,500

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for legitimate charges and interest.

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In 2006, Stephen Hone also took legal action

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over charges that a different bank had made to his account.

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The bank settled out of court,

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but Stephen still campaigns over what he calls "profit-making penalty charges".

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He believes consumers are not given enough information about the bank's charging structures.

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It's a minefield and finding them on their websites is a task in itself.

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They're not straightforward or clear.

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It should be a fixed fee at the cost for banks to administer that charge

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or give you that letter which is probably about £3.50. That's a fair charge.

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Rip-Off Britain contacted HSBC about Josie's case.

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They told us they'd apologised for the stress that they had caused her

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and regret the way that they dealt with her complex financial situation.

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They blame an administration error for the fact that Josie continued to get calls about her debt

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when they had agreed that she wouldn't

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and they've offered to cancel her outstanding debt, plus meet her legal costs,

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all very good news for Josie, but she still has very strong views

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about the way that charges can escalate so quickly.

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The bank piles charges upon charges upon charges

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and then you end up with this spiralling debt that you can never get out of.

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The British Bankers' Association has recently announced a whole raft of improvements,

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designed to help current account holders avoid getting into a situation like Josie's.

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These include alerts when account balances get close to the overdraft limit

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and wriggle room with charges, so they won't apply if you're only a little bit in the red.

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Big companies don't always make things easy to understand

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and it can be confusing trying to work out why you haven't ended up with what you'd expected,

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so if you feel bogged down, we've put together a booklet of tips and advice.

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You can find a link to the free guide on our website.

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Or to receive a copy in the post, send an A5 self-addressed envelope

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to the address that we'll be giving at the end of the programme.

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Now, more on an extraordinary problem that we first featured in our last series,

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but one that is still leaving many of you thoroughly frustrated.

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It is to do with recurring payments

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which are regular payments taken from your bank account, like a direct debit,

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but with one crucial difference.

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If you try and stop them, you may find that you can't.

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# Young at heart... #

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Ann Bainbridge has always cared about her appearance.

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She knows the products she likes and what works best for her.

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But she doesn't shy away from trying something new.

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I don't like going out looking untidy.

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I like my make-up on and I like to be dressed nice.

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I don't spend an awful lot.

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If I see something and think, "That's a nice colour," and it's not too expensive, I'll buy it.

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Ann and husband Eric, who live near Hartlepool,

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are regular internet users

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and it was while she was online that Ann was tempted by an advert

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that unexpectedly popped up on her screen, inviting her to test some collagen anti-ageing cream.

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It was advertising a sample or, as they call it, a trial.

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I always assume, when you get a trial or tester or whatever in the stores,

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you get a little piece or a sachet or whatever.

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I thought, "Well, for £3, it's worth giving it a go."

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Ann paid online with her debit card and when the product arrived several weeks later,

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she was surprised at how big it was.

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I thought, "That's a nice sample," and thought no more about it

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until three weeks or so later,

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this other one came.

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I thought they must have made a mistake.

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For Eric, alarm bells had already begun to ring.

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But as Ann had purchased the cream through a pop-up advert,

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there was no paperwork or confirmation email for them to check what she'd signed up to.

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It looks bad. And I said to her, "There'll be more to come."

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Sure enough, it kept coming and coming.

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# Keep young and beautiful... #

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It wasn't until Eric began checking their bank statements

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that the couple realised the tubes weren't samples.

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They had been charged for each one

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at £96 a pop.

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They had known nothing about it, but up to that point,

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almost £500 had already been taken out of their account to pay for the face cream.

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Horrified, they contacted their bank to try to stop the payments

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and that was when they got an even bigger shock.

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The bank couldn't help.

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They said they couldn't stop the payments.

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It was an ongoing contract or whatever they call it, which we'd never heard of.

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I said, "It's my money. You're sat there. I'm telling you to stop paying it." "We can't do that."

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The Bainbridges were told that because Ann had unknowingly signed up

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to what's called "a continuous payment authority",

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only the supplier of the products that was based in America had the power to stop the money being taken.

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The couple tried emailing the company, but got no response.

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And having reached a brick wall with their bank, they went online to do some research

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where they quickly found dozens of similar complaints.

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I mean, did you see that one here? "I too have fallen foul of this scam."

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Ann wishes there was some sort of record of what she had signed up to,

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but suspects that that pop-up ad may have been deliberately unclear.

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I don't know if there was small print there. Maybe there was.

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I might have been stupid for not reading it or I've read it and not taken it in.

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I could kick myself. I really could.

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I feel silly.

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With the beauty company still slapping on the payments every month and cream arriving in the post,

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in desperation, the Bainbridges contacted Trading Standards.

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It wasn't the first time they'd come across this extraordinary problem.

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Continuous payment authorities became popular

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for internet services, insurance.

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A lot of people give their card details and it will be a rolling contract each year.

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When you're dealing with a legitimate company who accept your cancellation, there's no problem.

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When the company is based outside the UK, it is more difficult to cancel,

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or if it's a rogue trader, once they've got your card details, you're open to fraud.

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Eventually, Trading Standards investigations got a result.

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They were able to get a response from the company who agreed to stop sending more orders.

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They also promised to reimburse the Bainbridges for three out of the eight payments that were taken,

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but that still leaves them £600 out of pocket.

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Surely, the financial people know that this goes on. I mustn't be the only one that's complained about it.

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Ann still desperately hopes that she will get the rest of her money back.

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We contacted the company to ask when that might happen,

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but as yet, we've had no reply.

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In the meantime, she wants others to be aware of the dangers of signing up to receiving samples online

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and paying for goods using a continuous payment authority.

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I only hope anybody watching this programme,

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because I have sat here and felt foolish for getting involved in the first place,

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that they don't have the hassle that we've had.

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All we've thought about is how can we stop it, how can we stop it, how can we stop it.

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So how can you avoid getting trapped into a continuous payment?

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Sarah Pennells from Savvy Woman has some top tips for you.

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Be careful if you've bought something from a website you're familiar with

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and you're offered discounts from a range of online retailers.

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It could be that you're being signed up for a membership club

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where if you don't cancel within 30 days, money will be taken from your credit card every month.

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The law says that if you're being asked to part with your money, the company must make that very clear,

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but it may still be within the small print in their terms and conditions,

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so check really carefully if you think you're getting a discount for free. You may not be.

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If payments have been taken and you're not happy about it, complain to the discount company.

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If you've not used the discounts, you should get a full refund.

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If you've paid by credit or Visa debit card,

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you may be able to approach your bank to ask them to reverse the transaction.

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Make sure you do complain. The chances are that if you're unhappy, somebody else is as well.

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Britain may be facing a debt crisis with millions of us feeling the pinch every single day,

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but figures from 2009 suggest that between us all,

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we've got an estimated £1,153 billion tucked away in savings.

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Sounds incredible. Sadly, with today's rock bottom interest rates,

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the rewards for being thrifty with your money are no longer what they once were.

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Here's a couple who didn't know how much things had changed until they worked out how much they'd lost.

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For decades, the local high street bank seemed a reliable place to watch your money grow

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under the careful eye of your friendly bank manager.

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Those were the days, but today, all that feels long gone.

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The human face has been replaced by internet banking or a distant voice down the telephone.

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Even so, the Independent Commission on Banking, a major review into the industry published in September,

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found that the average customer switches their main account just once every 26 years.

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So why are we all so loyal?

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Meet semi-retired orthopaedic surgeon Roop Tandon.

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His savings allow him to give his time and expertise for free

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-at the Hunterian Surgical Museum in London.

-Have you come from far?

-Dublin.

-That's quite far.

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Roop and his wife Mary have been faithful customers of the Halifax since 1972.

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Then 20 years ago, Mary took out a variable rate ISA Saver with their branch.

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With regular deposits and healthy interest rates, the years passed and their savings grew.

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Then earlier this year, they decided to have a peek at how their nest egg was doing.

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They were pleased to see that in 2008,

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Mary had received over £1,000 in interest on her savings of 28,000,

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but they were shocked when they saw that the figures for the following year were very, very different.

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For 34,000 in 2010,

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she receives £76 interest

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and I'm sure the girl who updated this must have realised,

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but the girl never said.

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And the following year, Mary received just £68

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which means that over three years,

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her interest rate has suddenly plummeted from about 4.5% to just 0.2%,

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a huge drop that neither of them had spotted.

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I mean, I must have been nuts not to notice that.

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You know...

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It's like lots of things. Once you know about it, it's glaringly obvious.

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I think they should have mentioned it, "You're getting this low interest, there are other products.

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"Why do you not invest? You've got a large sum of money.

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"34,000 is quite a large sum of money and you will get more interest."

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The new rates would have been included in their annual statements.

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Even so, as loyal customers for 40 years,

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the Tandons feel somebody at the bank should have brought a drastic change to their attention,

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but as financial journalist Victoria Bischoff is about to remind them,

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the climate for savers is changing fast.

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When they were advertising this account, it was probably a good rate.

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They want to get new customers in,

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then rely on these customers staying with them for year after year, then they'll reduce their rates.

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They rely on people not checking it enough. They can get away with it.

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As Mary was on a variable rate ISA,

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the Halifax technically haven't done anything wrong by changing the interest payments

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and they're not the only bank that's dramatically dropped its rates.

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But Roop thinks that in the good old days, their bank manager just wouldn't have let this happen.

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How I was brought up, the bank manager had a complete relationship and I had a complete faith in him.

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All my salary went into the bank and he would advise me and say,

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"You've got more money. Put it in this. This is a better rate."

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Roop certainly had a bone to pick with Halifax and decided to really take them on.

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His tenacity led them to putting Mary on a new fixed rate

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and giving her an additional £819 interest for one of the years that she had lost out on.

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The fact that he got any money back is pretty impressive.

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The lesson is to be persistent, to call up and to fight for it.

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You never know what could happen.

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People accept what their bank manager or bank staff tell them without questioning it or fighting back.

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We asked the Halifax about the couple's experience. They said they understand the Tandons' concerns,

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but they encourage all customers to keep track of interest rates

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which they can see on their statements, in their branch and now also online.

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Customers with savings accounts are entitled to an annual savings review

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to discuss the different options available.

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But despite the bank's efforts to make amends, Roop and Mary feel that their loyalty was all one-sided

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and are now considering taking future investments somewhere else.

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What I have learnt is that one has to be very vigilant with accounts. You need to check them regularly.

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And shop around and get the best deal. Forget about being loyal.

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And I have proudly banked with Halifax and no one else. When this happens, it's very upsetting.

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Very sad.

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In September this year, the Independent Commission for Banking released its long-awaited review

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which called for greater competition between the banks so that customers can get a better service,

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but it still pays to be pro-active and keep a careful eye on your cash.

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It's in your interest to make sure that every penny in the bank is working as hard for you as it can.

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Still to come: we set up a pop-up shop for consumer advice and we were rushed off our feet.

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People are afraid to make a fuss, but if the situation's difficult and you can't get out of it,

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say, "Am I being treated fairly?"

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Planning for your future is increasingly important in the current financial situation,

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but where to put your money? It's a very important decision.

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For many, the bank or building society seems the safest option, but not for Margaret and Brian.

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When they tried to cash in the savings they put in their building society 25 years ago,

0:23:030:23:09

it appeared to have vanished.

0:23:090:23:11

Margaret and Brian Mitchell are preparing for a fantastic milestone, their golden wedding anniversary.

0:23:140:23:21

To mark their big day, they have some pretty big plans.

0:23:210:23:26

We are planning to go to Spain. We went their for our silver anniversary, so we're going back.

0:23:260:23:33

And we would like to go to the places we went to for our 25th.

0:23:330:23:38

Back in 1984, the Mitchells opened three bank accounts - two with the Halifax for their grandchildren,

0:23:380:23:45

and a high-interest one with Abbey National. The plan with that one was to deposit some money,

0:23:450:23:51

then not touch it again until their 50th wedding anniversary.

0:23:510:23:57

We went in with the money and talked to the people behind the counter

0:23:570:24:02

who said it was a very good idea to leave that money in to grow

0:24:020:24:06

and we wouldn't have to save up five years before. It would just sit there and get bigger and bigger.

0:24:060:24:13

So they paid £620 into the account and left it, ready for the future.

0:24:150:24:20

The years rolled by and everything seemed to be in order.

0:24:200:24:24

Periodically, they would drop in to check if the account was OK and be assured that everything was fine.

0:24:240:24:31

Some years later, in 2004, the Abbey was taken over by Santander

0:24:310:24:36

and then, a few months ago, the moment came when it was time to withdraw their money.

0:24:360:24:42

I went down and I said to the guy behind the counter, "Can I withdraw my money from an account we've had

0:24:420:24:49

"for quite a long time?" He said, "No problem."

0:24:490:24:53

He went to have a look at the account and came back and said, "I'll have to see my manager,

0:24:530:24:59

"but I should think it's all right. It's your money."

0:24:590:25:03

But there was a problem, though they had no idea yet just how big it was.

0:25:030:25:10

Because the account was opened when the bank was still the Abbey,

0:25:100:25:14

they were told the branch needed all their paperwork to track it down.

0:25:140:25:19

So we went back, gave them all the paperwork that he wanted and he sent it away to his head office.

0:25:190:25:25

We got a letter back which more or less tells me the money's not ours.

0:25:250:25:30

We don't own it any more.

0:25:300:25:33

Santander's letter said they couldn't trace the account or the money.

0:25:330:25:38

They suggested that perhaps it had been closed in the past

0:25:380:25:42

and said because they weren't required to keep details of accounts going back more than six years,

0:25:420:25:48

they were unable to assist further.

0:25:480:25:51

The letter we got back, I do believe they were thinking that we were trying to steal our own money.

0:25:510:25:58

And to be able to keep records for six years is a bit much when other people keep them longer.

0:25:580:26:05

Because there had been no activity on their account since they opened it 27 years ago,

0:26:070:26:13

it would have been classed as a dormant account.

0:26:130:26:17

There's an estimated £400 million in dormant accounts in the UK.

0:26:170:26:23

The government is now planning to use this lost or forgotten money to fund the Big Society.

0:26:240:26:32

We have already said we will create a Big Society bank to help finance social enterprises, charities

0:26:320:26:38

and voluntary groups. And I can announce today that it will be established using every penny

0:26:380:26:45

of dormant bank and building society account money allocated to England.

0:26:450:26:51

It leaves a bitter taste. It's not a nice letter.

0:26:510:26:56

Margaret and Brian don't want their money going into the Big Society! They want it given back to them.

0:26:560:27:03

And their annoyance is directed solely at Santander.

0:27:030:27:07

The Halifax accounts they opened in 1984 are absolutely fine.

0:27:070:27:12

There may yet be some good news because Santander say they have now been successful

0:27:120:27:18

in locating Margaret on their systems and are working on finding Brian's records.

0:27:180:27:24

They are still investigating and promise to keep us updated.

0:27:240:27:29

But the Mitchells are flabbergasted that this situation could arise.

0:27:290:27:34

BRIAN: It makes me angry in the way that Santander are a big company.

0:27:340:27:39

We are talking about a drop in the ocean here.

0:27:390:27:43

As far as I'm concerned, it's very, very wrong what they have done.

0:27:430:27:48

If you had no idea that an untouched account could become classified as dormant,

0:27:510:27:57

you're in very good company. Believe it or not, there are an estimated 500,000 dormant accounts in the UK

0:27:570:28:04

meaning hundreds of thousands of pounds lying unclaimed or forgotten.

0:28:040:28:09

Financial expert Kevin Mountford has some top tips of what to do if you think one of them is yours.

0:28:090:28:16

If you believe you've possibly got a lost or dormant account, there are positive steps you can take.

0:28:160:28:22

The easiest is to go into the official website:

0:28:220:28:28

This is sponsored by the British Banking Association and is a free of charge service.

0:28:280:28:34

Remember, when you initially opened the account, it could have been in a different name.

0:28:370:28:43

The chances are it was a different address.

0:28:430:28:47

The official website - mylostaccount.org.uk - is set up for those people who believe

0:28:470:28:53

they've got a building society or bank account. For National Savings and Investment, access their website

0:28:530:29:00

and they have a tool that allows you to put information in to match you up with any unclaimed prizes.

0:29:000:29:08

The one thing you mustn't do is pay for any of these services.

0:29:100:29:14

There is a commitment on behalf of the banking sector to marry as many of these lost funds up

0:29:140:29:20

with the right customer and so the services are free of charge.

0:29:200:29:25

We're here at our pop-up shop in Manchester and it's another busy day for advice and complaints.

0:29:270:29:34

You may think this is a Tardis, but this is our gripe box.

0:29:340:29:38

I wish I'd had this all my life. There's nothing I like better than getting it all off my chest.

0:29:380:29:45

So I'm about to gripe a lot!

0:29:450:29:47

I'm one of those people who tend to go to an energy company or a bank or whatever the situation is

0:29:470:29:53

and I stay with them. I'm loyal. But these days it drives me nuts. There's no compensation for loyalty.

0:29:530:30:01

Banks, for example, will give you no extra interest because you've been with them for years and years.

0:30:010:30:07

They'll only give extra to new customers.

0:30:070:30:11

Another person feeling upset by banks after years of loyalty is Bill.

0:30:110:30:17

Bill, welcome to our pop-up shop. You have a problem. Tell us what it is.

0:30:170:30:22

I have an issue with the bank who have charged me excessive overdraft charges.

0:30:220:30:29

-And you just can't get on top of that?

-The interest seems to catch up all the time, it overlaps.

0:30:290:30:36

Martyn, he's a loyal customer of the bank, he's not ever been in arrears with them before.

0:30:360:30:44

What do you think his position is?

0:30:440:30:46

Sometimes people just complain about the size of the charge. You can't.

0:30:460:30:50

But if you've told the bank about the problem,

0:30:500:30:55

and they've failed to help you, that's a complaint and the ombudsman sees many complaints like this.

0:30:550:31:02

While Martyn looks into this further, Gloria is grappling with figures of her own

0:31:020:31:08

-in the BBC Learning area.

-A big part of our pop-up shop has been BBC Learning. This is Cat.

0:31:080:31:16

What is the premise of the course that you've been doing?

0:31:160:31:20

Our site is Maths and English for adults. It's about using them to help you to stop getting ripped off.

0:31:200:31:28

So is it a question of giving people more confidence in managing their affairs, managing their accounts,

0:31:280:31:35

-their spending?

-Absolutely. Empowering the person to ask the right question.

0:31:350:31:40

We're about saying it's not scary. This is what you need to know to help you get by.

0:31:400:31:46

Martyn's been finding out more about Bill's excessive overdraft charges and it looks as if he has a case

0:31:460:31:52

for more help from the bank.

0:31:520:31:55

Where you've done everything the right way, let the bank know,

0:31:550:31:59

we'd expect the bank to step back and take a pragmatic look at this

0:31:590:32:03

and say this is not going to get any better, let's see what we can do in terms of stopping the charges.

0:32:030:32:11

Look back on what's happened before and see if there's a way to re-set the clock. You start again,

0:32:110:32:18

and you're not running to catch up. Often people are afraid to make a fuss or think it's their fault,

0:32:180:32:25

but if it is getting difficult and you can't get out of it, say, "Am I being treated fairly?"

0:32:250:32:33

If you don't think that's so, speak to your bank or building society

0:32:330:32:37

and there are organisations designed to help. The key thing is to find someone who will do it for free

0:32:370:32:43

-and won't charge you to complain.

-Good advice.

-Thank you.

-Bill, thanks for coming in.

0:32:430:32:50

Last year, Rip-off Britain spent lots of time investigating bank charges.

0:32:530:32:59

We challenged the banks and building societies over excessive penalties

0:32:590:33:04

for letters, missed payments and direct debits and in many cases these were substantially reduced.

0:33:040:33:11

But it seems some institutions are pretty clever at finding ingenious new ways to keep hold of your cash.

0:33:110:33:17

How about a building society that charges for NOT using your account?

0:33:170:33:23

Steve Gough is a musician and he banks his cash with Norwich and Peterborough.

0:33:230:33:28

In fact, he has a few accounts with them

0:33:280:33:32

and he's always been happy with the service he got until one day in January they suggested

0:33:320:33:39

he change to a different account.

0:33:390:33:42

They said it would be in my interest to go onto the new light account.

0:33:420:33:47

Because I was a light usage user, this account would be better than the one I had.

0:33:470:33:53

So I trusted their judgment and went along with that.

0:33:530:33:57

Steve's new so-called light account is the one he uses to manage the income and outgoings

0:33:570:34:03

on a buy-to-let property he owns.

0:34:030:34:06

I didn't notice any real difference, so I was quite happy to stay with them

0:34:060:34:11

and the new account that I had.

0:34:110:34:14

But not long after changing accounts, Steve spotted a little addition to his monthly statement.

0:34:140:34:20

I noticed I'd got a low usage charge and I didn't really understand why that was.

0:34:200:34:26

So I then contacted the bank as to why I was being charged £5.

0:34:260:34:30

It turns out Norwich and Peterborough charge what they call "a low usage fee"

0:34:300:34:36

of £5 for any month when there are any fewer than five transactions.

0:34:360:34:41

In other words, a charge for not using your account.

0:34:410:34:45

I don't make that many transactions because there are direct debits that go out for the mortgage

0:34:450:34:52

and the incoming rent. So it's a fairly low usage account.

0:34:520:34:57

Occasionally, it will go five, six, seven transactions, but there are times when it might only be three.

0:34:570:35:04

Frustrated at having to pay what he considered a bank charge to far,

0:35:040:35:09

Steve has come up with a creative way to get round it.

0:35:090:35:14

I asked if I could do a standing order to put £1 from one account to another. They said that was fine.

0:35:140:35:20

So I'm quite happy to do that. It seems crazy, but it avoids charges.

0:35:200:35:25

Steve's money merry-go-round involves moving that £1 back and forth between two accounts,

0:35:250:35:31

just enough times for him to avoid the fee.

0:35:310:35:34

Norwich and Peterborough say there are costs in providing a full current account,

0:35:340:35:40

which is designed to be a transaction account, with money going in and out regularly.

0:35:400:35:46

They say if Steve is not willing or able to meet the minimum usage criteria,

0:35:460:35:51

this account may not suit his needs and they'd be happy to help him find one that does.

0:35:510:35:58

Which slightly overlooks the fact that they suggested he open this account in the first place!

0:35:580:36:04

They said that this account would suit me.

0:36:040:36:08

Steve's not sure it's better for him, though he can see it's better for them,

0:36:080:36:14

but it seems wherever you bank, unexpected rules and fees could be on the rise.

0:36:140:36:21

These organisations are businesses and they have to make profit.

0:36:210:36:25

They realise they have profitable and non-profitable customers

0:36:250:36:29

and there's increased terms and conditions on many accounts now

0:36:290:36:34

and unless we're really aware of it, we'll fall foul and it'll end up costing us money.

0:36:340:36:40

At least Steve's ingenious system means he's avoiding that,

0:36:400:36:44

so for the moment he's keeping his account at Norwich and Peterborough.

0:36:440:36:49

I don't have a problem with the staff, but I think the way things are set up and my account is,

0:36:490:36:55

there's not an alternative account that I can take out with them, so I'll continue doing it this way.

0:36:550:37:01

For Rip-off Britain viewers, the very word banking raises not only anger

0:37:030:37:09

but feelings of being totally let down by their banks with excessive overdraft charges,

0:37:090:37:15

not being able to get money from dormant accounts or being charged for not using the bank enough!

0:37:150:37:21

So we've got a few questions to put to Brian Capon from the British Bankers' Association.

0:37:210:37:26

Brian, the banks are in the firing line. We have many, many questions

0:37:260:37:31

but the majority seem to be about unauthorised overdraft charges.

0:37:310:37:36

How do the banks justify that?

0:37:360:37:38

Well, if you're going into the red, going over your limit without arranging that in advance,

0:37:380:37:45

that triggers a whole series of things that the bank has to do. Do we pay this item?

0:37:450:37:52

They have to do a credit assessment because the bank doesn't know why you've gone overdrawn.

0:37:520:37:58

But if you have been charged for a relatively small amount and you do feel that's unfair,

0:37:580:38:04

do talk to your bank to see if they'll consider refunding it.

0:38:040:38:09

A lot of our mailbag says it's well nigh impossible to get any kind of personal service.

0:38:090:38:15

We all bang on about the good old days, when you could go in, see your bank manager and get results.

0:38:150:38:20

-Nowadays you're answered in India or Fiji.

-Certainly the intention of having call centres

0:38:200:38:27

is really to provide a contact point that you can use any time, in many cases 24 hours a day.

0:38:270:38:34

In most cases, you don't need to talk to the manager in person. It can be arranged at arm's length.

0:38:340:38:42

In reality, it's just impossible to provide that one-to-one personal service to every single customer

0:38:420:38:49

-unless, of course, you go towards private banking.

-You say that,

0:38:490:38:54

but one bank brought their services back from a foreign country because of the complaints.

0:38:540:39:00

It's this faceless aspect of banking that's perturbing.

0:39:000:39:04

The decision where you'll have your call centre, in this country or elsewhere,

0:39:040:39:10

is one of those commercial decisions that any organisation, a bank or whoever, will make.

0:39:100:39:16

Banks do listen to their customers, in spite of what you might think.

0:39:160:39:21

They do take account of that feedback and in that sort of case the decision's been made

0:39:210:39:27

if that is the overwhelming wish of our customer base, then we will take that route.

0:39:270:39:33

Let's look at interest rates. This seems to be a minefield.

0:39:330:39:38

-How do you expect people to keep pace with it?

-Banks will advise people when the rates change.

0:39:380:39:45

That can either be through newspaper advertisements or it can be direct to the customer.

0:39:450:39:50

If that drop is more than 0.5% over a rolling one-year period, then they must advise the customer.

0:39:500:39:58

But there's no recompense for loyalty. After 30, 40 years,

0:39:580:40:02

there's nothing. The whole emphasis is on new customers.

0:40:020:40:06

It's very competitive out there. Banks focus on different things,

0:40:060:40:10

different communications with their customers. But there are decent rates out there.

0:40:100:40:17

Generally, rates are very, very low.

0:40:170:40:19

But as the governing body overlooking all the banks,

0:40:190:40:24

what do you want to see them doing in the future to try to regain this confidence?

0:40:240:40:30

We want to improve customer relationships and confidence.

0:40:300:40:34

Banks are certainly looking at being open, being open and transparent with the customers.

0:40:340:40:40

They don't want any nasty surprises and that goes for both sides. Everybody is fixed on the same goal.

0:40:400:40:47

They want to regain that confidence, but it's going to take some time and we have to be realistic.

0:40:470:40:54

-Brian, thank you very much indeed for joining us.

-Thank you.

0:40:540:40:58

Here at Rip-off Britain, we're always ready to investigate more of your stories.

0:41:000:41:06

Confused over your bills? Trying to wade through endless small print?

0:41:060:41:12

I might have been stupid for not reading it or I've not took it in.

0:41:120:41:17

I could kick myself.

0:41:170:41:20

Unsure what to do when you discover you've lost out and a so-called great deal has cost you money?

0:41:200:41:27

I thought, "This cannot be true. It's totally unacceptable." I was so angry.

0:41:270:41:33

You might have a cautionary tale of your own and want to share the mistakes you made with us,

0:41:330:41:39

-so others don't do the same.

-No one knows about this and I'd really like to get it much clearer.

0:41:390:41:46

You can write to us at:

0:41:460:41:49

Or send us an email to:

0:41:580:42:00

The Rip-off team is ready and waiting to investigate your stories.

0:42:050:42:10

As we've seen today, it's absolutely vital that you keep on top of your bank accounts

0:42:120:42:18

and on where your money is going. If you do find yourself heading towards your overdraft limit,

0:42:180:42:24

-don't ignore the problem.

-This is the worst thing you could do.

0:42:240:42:29

Ignoring it won't make it go away.

0:42:290:42:31

It's far better to alert your bank to try to agree a temporary solution until you can replenish your funds.

0:42:310:42:39

And if your bank account isn't working for you, look around

0:42:390:42:44

and see what other accounts are on offer. That's it for today.

0:42:440:42:48

-Join us again when we'll tackle more of your consumer nightmares. See you soon.

-Bye-bye!

-Bye now!

0:42:480:42:55

Subtitles by Subtext for Red Bee Media Ltd - 2011

0:43:060:43:10

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0:43:110:43:13

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