Episode 1 Rip Off Britain


Episode 1

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Transcript


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We asked you to tell us who has left you feeling ripped off

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and you contacted us in your thousands

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by post, e-mail, even stopping us on the streets.

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And the message could not be clearer.

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They're in it for what they can get.

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They're not in it to provide a service.

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I didn't sleep. It upset me so much I that I didn't sleep.

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You told us, with money tighter than ever,

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you need to be sure that every pound you spend is worth it.

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How do I get my money back? I just think I'm entitled to it.

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So whether it's a deliberate rip-off, a simple mistake,

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or a catch in the small print, we'll find out why you're

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out of pocket and what you can do about it.

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Keep asking the questions, you know, go to the top if you have to.

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We get results, that's the interesting thing.

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Your stories. Your money.

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This is Rip Off Britain.

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Hello and welcome once again to Rip Off Britain,

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the programme that gets to the bottom of why you haven't

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ended up with what you thought you would for your money

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or indeed your time, which of course is the reason the people

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we'll be meeting in today's programme got in touch with us in the first place.

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One way or another they all feel rather

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let down as indeed we often do when we end up with something that

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just did not live up to the hype or even to our own expectations.

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And of course we'll also have plenty of advice

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so that before you hand over your money,

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you've done everything you can to protect it in case something does goes wrong.

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Coming up, as insurers soak up the cost of one of

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the wettest summers on record, could you end up paying the price?

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They're not making the money that they think they should be making

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and therefore they're going to continue to search for a reason

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to punish householders for wanting to protect their greatest asset.

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Cash for gold.

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But when companies promise big money, do they always deliver?

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I was offered £214 and I was angry.

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There was no way I would've sold the watch for that.

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And we solve more of your problems on the spot at our pop-up shop.

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Some parts of Britain have been hit by disastrous floods

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in recent years, and although they may not like it,

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you can understand why those people who do live in the worst affected

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areas may now have to pay increased insurance premiums as a result.

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But what if you live in an area that has never seen

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a proper flood in living memory?

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And YOUR premiums suddenly start to soar

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because, apparently, you have got an increased risk of flooding.

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Well, that's exactly what happened to Nancy Hearley.

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She just could not understand what was going on

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and she asked us to investigate.

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And you know it's a good job she did.

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Because this time, it seems that her insurance company really

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did NOT know what they were talking about.

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We're getting used to seeing images of homes under water.

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Devastating floods hit parts of Britain in 2007,

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2009 and again this summer. But even after the heaviest downpours,

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the part of Lincolnshire where Nancy Hearley lives remained unscathed.

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In fact, it's 50 years since the area saw a flood

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and there's been nothing approaching that in the decade that Nancy

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and her husband Phil have lived here.

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It's an absolutely stunning part of the country.

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We found the house that we absolutely loved,

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we have beautiful vistas to look out.

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Wildlife to entertain us, we walk in the countryside,

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we enjoy our hobbies and we've found a beautiful way of life here.

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When the couple moved into their farmhouse, they arranged

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their home and contents insurance through Cornhill Direct.

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The cover protected them for home and contents, fire and flooding.

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Our first insurance policy was for £177.50.

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Gradually over the years it crept up

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and I believe in 2009 it was slightly over £300

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but these were all in keeping with the movement of the market.

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Over the next seven years up to 2009,

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their premiums have gone up by a fairly modest £129.

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And in 2007 the policy was very useful

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when Nancy needed to make a claim for some storm damage.

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The treatment we received was outstanding. They told us

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simply to get it repaired and paid everything very promptly.

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We were very pleased with the treatment we had from them.

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Or at least they were until two years ago,

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when the cost of their insurance suddenly went up from £300 to 490.

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Cornhill put it down to the fact that they'd reclassified

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the area where Nancy's house sits as a flood risk area.

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We have never had any indication that this area had suddenly

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become an area of concern for the insurers, with regard to the floods.

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'I was astonished to begin with and then I was angry.'

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Because it seemed that we were being punished for something that

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had not happened and in all likelihood was not about to happen.

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Nancy paid the increased premium.

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But the next year brought an even bigger shock.

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In 2011 we received a premium request for £737.26.

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We were absolutely astonished

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because this was a massive increase from what it had been

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the previous year.

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I spoke to them on the phone and their insurers were unwilling

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to make any adjustments to this premium for any reason whatsoever.

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In two years Nancy's policy had gone up by 141%

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because of a risk that Nancy didn't believe would ever happen.

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So together with her neighbours,

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some of whom were experiencing similar problems

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with their insurance companies, she hatched a plan to fight back.

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Through their local MP, they arranged a meeting

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with a man from the Environment Agency.

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He said they too had recently reclassified the area's risk of flood.

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But unlike the insurers they'd DOWNGRADED it.

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He came and he sat with several of my neighbours.

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He talked about the fact that it has not flooded in this area

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since 1957 and that the area is now being changed

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from a significant risk of flooding to a moderate risk of flooding.

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Insurance companies don't have to use the Environment Agency's analysis

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when they set their premiums.

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But Nancy couldn't understand why Cornhill Direct were saying

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the likelihood of flooding was increasing at a time

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when the Environment Agency was saying the exact opposite.

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The documentation from the Environment Agency proved

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to be of little or no use in negotiation with Cornhill Direct.

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They simply did not want to know that we had a government agency

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that could verify that this area was in no great danger of flooding.

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When the insurers wouldn't budge, Nancy asked

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if she could reduce the premiums by taking a policy without flood cover.

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They declined and finally I asked them if it was possible

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to have say £5,000 in excess if they insured me for flooding.

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And they declined again.

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So we agreed that they were not interested in insuring my property.

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Nancy eventually organised her home insurance with a local broker

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for just £264.

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But she still feels aggrieved that, as she sees it,

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Cornhill Direct wouldn't listen to what she was saying.

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They were unwilling to look beyond what their computer screens gave them

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as a definition of the area

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and what their underwriters would permit.

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There was no leeway taken into account that this area

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was indeed unaffected by flooding.

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We contacted Cornhill Direct to find out why they'd been

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so adamant that the flood risk had increased,

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and when we did, the story took an unexpected turn.

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The company agreed that Nancy's postcode wasn't in an area at high risk

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of flooding and they told us that when they said it was,

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what they actually meant, was that it was suddenly at greater risk

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of subsidence because of shrinkable clay soil in the area.

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When we broke that news to Nancy, she was flabbergasted.

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Subsidence!

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I was told twice it was flooding, no-one ever mentioned subsidence,

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no-one ever mentioned clay.

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Absolutely astonishing! I am, I am truly amazed.

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I am, I am furious, actually.

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And when Nancy gets angry, she lets the whole village know.

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"Our decision to apply the increased premium was purely

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"due to the subsidence risk."

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It's insurance risk calculated by telephone directory, isn't it?

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You've never had any subsidence.

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My house hasn't subsided, anybody's house subsided?

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ALL: No.

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Anybody's house flooded?

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ALL: No.

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And the neighbours were even more surprised to hear

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one explanation that the company offered for their flood risk classification.

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In an e-mail to us, they said they'd been

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influenced by some of the local street names on Google Maps.

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"The River Witham passes her property.

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"And the neighbouring roads... the neighbouring roads have such

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"names as Forty Foot Bank, Ferry Lane and Fifteen Foot Drain.

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"I think it is forgivable for making the assumption that our stance

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"was due to flood rather than any other peril."

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Cornhill Direct told us they'd adjusted the premiums after

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working with an external provider of geographical hazard data, so they

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could improve the sophistication and accuracy of their pricing.

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And putting aside the inaccuracy of confusing flooding with

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subsidence, they're satisfied that from a technical underwriting

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perspective, the policy as performed exactly as intended.

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They say their premiums reflect what they believe to be the risks

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presented to them

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and they don't increase them by any more than they have to.

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But Nancy is not convinced.

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I wrote to Cornhill Direct and expressed my disappointment.

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I will try to find out the name of the company who has

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researched this area

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so in-depth that they'd discovered this subsiding clay is everywhere.

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I will share all this information with as many of my neighbours as I possibly can.

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It seems Cornhill may not have heard the last of Nancy.

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She's not persuaded that the new justification for the price hike

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holds any more water than the old one.

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They're not making the money that they think they should be making

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so they'll continue to search for a reason

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to punish householders for wanting to protect their greatest asset.

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So yes, I will tackle them on this and yes,

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I will continue to fight and yes, I will be as loud as possible.

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I'm not going away.

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They may think they won, but I'm not going away.

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'And it's not just Nancy who's determined to tackle

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'the seeming confusion about how insurers decide flood risk.

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'At Rip Off Britain, we want answers too.

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'So I went to challenge the man from the Association of British Insurers.'

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How do you decide who should or should not get cover

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for those people who live in areas that you judge to be a flood-risk?

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Well, insurers assess flood risk very carefully. Erm, they...

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How carefully, what do you do?

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They use a variety of methods. Environment Agency mapping,

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they use their own mapping, they use the history of flooding in that area.

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And they use that to assess the risk.

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Are you convinced and happy that that's what all insurers do,

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because we do know that there're insurance companies

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that do not use the advice of the Environmental Agency, and very often

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what they discover is at odds with what the insurance companies say.

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Some insurance companies use their own mapping

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rather than the Environment Agency mapping

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though most of them do use Environment Agency mapping.

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If they use their own mapping then the person who's being

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insured, if they've seen what the Environmental Agency has said,

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which doesn't put them at exactly the same risk,

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can presumably only assume that therefore the insurance company is

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using their own terms of reference to suit them and not the customer.

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Insurers always want to look after the customer,

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they want to make sure that they cover customers

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who whatever risk category they're in.

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I think the issue that you're talking about here is twofold,

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one is that the Environment Agency maps

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can be quite high-level and quite a lot of insurance companies have more

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sophisticated mapping.

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But there's also the issue as to how quickly the flood defence data comes

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into the Environment Agency mapping and that can be a bit slow.

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It's something we've pushed the Environment Agency for,

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we push Government for, to get the data through faster.

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So that, if a flood defence is put in your area then it comes

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very quickly through in the mapping and the insurance company

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can use that to say, right, your risk has gone down.

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So can you be absolutely certain that

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when someone takes out an insurance policy and they are in what

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the insurers think is a flood risk area, that that genuinely is

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an area that is at risk of flood, and is not just something

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that the insurance company have just taken a postcode lottery on?

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Insurance companies will work as hard as possible

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to get people on their books.

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They're not an arbitrarily get rid of them.

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They'll have different approaches

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and they'll have different ways of assessing risk.

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It's one of the reasons it's sensible to shop around.

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And if you are in a flood risk area don't just go onto

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a comparison website and look at it there, go to a local broker.

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Brokers often understand the local risk and they'll know,

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and they'll know the insurers who understand the risk better.

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In those circumstances that would be my advice.

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Mr Starling, thank you.

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Now we've all seen the ads for the companies that have sprung up

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offering to exchange your gold for cash.

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At first glance,

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it seems a great way to earn money from any unwanted jewellery that

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you might just have lying around the house, but in fact,

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as we've reported before, it's not always the golden opportunity that's promised.

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Now in the past, we've looked at how the money on offer is all too

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often no match whatsoever for the true value of what you're selling.

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But since then, you've been letting us know about another way that

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some of these companies can catch you out and cost you money as well.

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They've become an extraordinarily popular way to quickly raise cash.

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And it's no wonder that so many people are tempted by the dozens

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of companies around offering great prices for your unwanted jewellery.

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Because adverts like these can make you feel you're

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sitting on a gold mine.

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-And you'll be pleasantly surprised at how much it's worth.

-So why wait?

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Make the call or go online and turn your gold into cash today.

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That's certainly what Lisa Tait hoped when,

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earlier this year, she started looking into selling

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an expensive watch which she rarely wore.

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My husband bought me the watch on a holiday to Turkey 11 years ago.

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It's just been in my jewellery box, not really doing anything.

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I thought it would be nice to use the money for the watch

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to go on holiday with my daughter.

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Lisa found an impressive-looking website for a company called

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The British Gold Refinery, who were promising

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"excellent rates and first class service".

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Their website looked professional and it stated that if I wasn't happy

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with their price they would return it within ten days, no quibbles.

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To get a price quote, Lisa entered the watch's weight

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and carat into the website's online calculator.

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And she was delighted

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when they said that they'd pay her more than £500 for it.

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So happy to take up that offer, she posted off the watch.

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But then after they'd received the watch in early March,

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the British Gold Refinery rang her up to say that, in fact,

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they could only pay her less than half of what they'd initially suggested.

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I was offered £214 and I was angry because I felt that

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the website was misleading.

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There was no way I would have sold the watch for that.

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Now one of the reasons the company gave for the reduced offer

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was that they said the watch was 13 carat

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and not 14 carat as Lisa had said.

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They also claimed that the weight was wrong as well.

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But Lisa found all of that just hard to believe.

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I know this to be the weight in carat because I've had

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an expert valuation done for insurance purposes in the past.

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And the bad news didn't stop there.

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Lisa was told that if she turned down the £214 offer,

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that she would have to pay an administration fee for her gold to be returned.

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£35 plus postage and packing all of which they say added up to £50.

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I was shocked and surprised when they asked me

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to pay £50 to have my watch back because their website had

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kept saying free quotation, free valuation, free return

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if you're not happy with the quotation that we give you.

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A £50-fee does seem a long way from the no-quibble returns

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that the website had promised.

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Lisa told the British Gold Refinery she was not happy with their offer.

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And though they did increase it, first to £302,

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and then to £350 - that was a lot lower than the quote

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they'd first given her in the first place.

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By now, whatever they offered her, Lisa no longer wanted

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to deal with the company.

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I wouldn't sell my watch to the British Gold Refinery

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even if they offered me the full value of it.

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I would rather flush it down the toilet than give it to them.

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Lisa found herself up against a deadline.

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Because the company told her that if within 14 days

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she didn't accept their final price of £350, or stump up the £50

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to have her gold returned, then she would automatically be paid

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just the £214 they'd previously offered and the watch would then be destroyed.

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I was really worried that they were gonna melt my watch down.

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They had told me this in the emails,

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that if I didn't pay within the 14 days it would be melted down

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and for that reason I felt that I had no choice but to pay the £50.

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Lisa was told that the £50-fee she'd paid to get the watch back

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was to cover the price of an expert valuation.

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So intrigued as to why that would cost so much,

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she asked the company to e-mail her a copy.

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Their expert evaluation was worded

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"One watch with straps, valuation £302."

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Which works out at £10 a word.

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It's a complete rip-off.

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I could get an expert evaluation for half that price.

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In fact, she could get one for free in some jewellers.

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And Lisa's not the only one who feels that the promises

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made by the British Gold Refinery may not in fact have been worth their weight in gold.

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We've spoken to other people who feel let down by the company.

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And a search on the internet reveals numerous complaints

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from very unhappy customers.

0:19:050:19:07

The British Gold Refinery told many of the customers

0:19:080:19:12

who'd complained about the £50 administration fee

0:19:120:19:15

that they'd paid it because they had not ticked the "quote only" box

0:19:150:19:18

on the envelope, and had therefore consented to a valuation.

0:19:180:19:23

Now Lisa admits that's an error she also made

0:19:230:19:25

but had tried to correct.

0:19:250:19:28

When I realised my mistake I called them

0:19:280:19:31

and spoke to a telephone operator who assured me

0:19:310:19:34

that she had put a note on my account to that effect

0:19:340:19:37

and that I wouldn't be charged the £50 admin fee but they still charged.

0:19:370:19:42

Lisa says she didn't spot the administration fee because it was buried

0:19:450:19:49

deep in the terms and conditions on the company's website.

0:19:490:19:52

And the Advertising Standards Authority would agree with that.

0:19:520:19:56

In January, they ruled that The British Gold Refinery should

0:19:560:19:59

clearly display the administration fee on their website.

0:19:590:20:02

And in fact the company has gone further than that.

0:20:040:20:07

After we got in touch to query Leesa's charge,

0:20:070:20:10

they told us that they've scrapped their return fees altogether.

0:20:100:20:14

They say they aim to provide the best price

0:20:140:20:16

for the gold sent to them, and the best customer service,

0:20:160:20:19

but they've listened to customers and as a result

0:20:190:20:22

changed their policy.

0:20:220:20:24

Anyone unhappy with a quote who wants their gold back

0:20:240:20:27

will now get it free of charge,

0:20:270:20:29

with no return fees applied.

0:20:290:20:32

As for the prices they offer,

0:20:320:20:34

they believe them to be a fair estimate

0:20:340:20:35

for the gold in the items sent.

0:20:350:20:38

They're confident that they offer the best price in the market

0:20:380:20:41

and the reason these can be lower than the initial quote

0:20:410:20:45

is because those quotes are simply a guide

0:20:450:20:47

based on the spot price of gold.

0:20:470:20:49

The exact prices can only be confirmed

0:20:490:20:52

once they've received the items.

0:20:520:20:54

Meanwhile, although Leesa did get her watch back,

0:20:540:20:57

she's been left feeling totally frustrated

0:20:570:21:00

-by her dealings with the company.

-To me, it's underhand

0:21:000:21:03

and misleading and it shouldn't be allowed to happen.

0:21:030:21:05

Well, this really is a subject that you contact us about all the time.

0:21:060:21:11

Later in the programme you can see what happened

0:21:110:21:13

when WE sent some gold to the same company that Leesa did.

0:21:130:21:18

Still to come on Rip-Off Britain.

0:21:220:21:24

A woman who's had to pay hundreds of pounds of extra costs

0:21:240:21:27

after buying something faulty.

0:21:270:21:29

So, why should it be her that has to pay them?

0:21:290:21:32

I was in a situation where I had no car

0:21:320:21:35

and the money was starting to add up

0:21:350:21:37

and I started to become very stressed

0:21:370:21:38

about how I was going to afford to pay for everything.

0:21:380:21:42

Rip-Off Britain has come to the northeast of England.

0:21:470:21:50

Overnight, we've created a shop where anyone can pop in

0:21:500:21:54

to receive instant advice from our team of consumer experts.

0:21:540:21:58

The marvellous thing about being quite early in the day, John

0:22:000:22:03

-is the fact I can take you straight to the expert.

-Come on!

0:22:030:22:06

-So, come with me.

-Let's go for it.

-I know.

0:22:060:22:08

First up to see our travel expert, Simon Calder, is John.

0:22:080:22:11

He feels badly let down by his travel insurance company

0:22:110:22:15

after his partner had an accident on holiday in Scotland.

0:22:150:22:18

We got to Bute,

0:22:180:22:20

we're out walking, she fell, broke her wrist

0:22:200:22:24

it involved us in taxis,

0:22:240:22:26

trips to the mainland for X-rays.

0:22:260:22:29

In total, the cost came to about £135.

0:22:290:22:33

So, we put the insurance claim in

0:22:330:22:35

and we got a letter back saying

0:22:350:22:37

that this insurance policy does not cover us

0:22:370:22:40

for the United Kingdom,

0:22:400:22:42

the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man.

0:22:420:22:44

Here we are, here we are.

0:22:440:22:46

Section B emergency medical and treatment expenses.

0:22:460:22:49

It very specifically says

0:22:490:22:51

this section does not apply to trips within the UK,

0:22:510:22:54

Channel Islands or Isle of Man if you live there.

0:22:540:22:57

What should they have done?

0:22:570:22:59

The advice is unless there's a very particular reason

0:22:590:23:03

that you would want to get insurance for a UK trip,

0:23:030:23:06

-don't bother.

-Are you going to take this issue up on behalf of John?

0:23:060:23:10

I most certainly am!

0:23:100:23:11

I want to find out first of all

0:23:110:23:14

how they can possibly sell insurance at that price

0:23:140:23:16

£55 for five days in Scotland.

0:23:160:23:19

I don't know if we have legally a leg to stand on

0:23:190:23:22

but morally, I'm afraid this is an almighty rip-off.

0:23:220:23:25

-Are you a happy man, John?

-Very much so. Brilliant, go for it!

0:23:250:23:28

-Thanks very much indeed.

-Our pop up shop

0:23:280:23:30

has certainly drawn the crowds

0:23:300:23:32

and our experts have been busy with an extraordinary range of problems.

0:23:320:23:36

Good heavens above! Sarah, what's the legal position here?

0:23:360:23:41

If nobody is offering you any financial recompense,

0:23:410:23:43

you may have to consider going through the courts.

0:23:430:23:46

Michael has been left with an expensive repair bill

0:23:460:23:48

after his car was damaged by a pothole

0:23:480:23:51

and wants some advice on what to do next with his claim

0:23:510:23:54

after his local authority's insurer refused to pay out.

0:23:540:23:57

They wouldn't accept a claim

0:23:570:24:00

for damage against a third party's insurer.

0:24:000:24:04

I didn't know where to turn next.

0:24:040:24:07

The difficulty here is you're not a client

0:24:070:24:09

of the local authority's insurer.

0:24:090:24:12

And so actually you don't have that same protection that you do,

0:24:120:24:15

you know, if it was your own insurance policy.

0:24:150:24:18

So, there's sort of a couple of other options open to you.

0:24:180:24:21

One of them you probably considered

0:24:210:24:24

which is to make a claim on your own car insurance policy.

0:24:240:24:27

But of course you've then got your own excess to pay.

0:24:270:24:31

That damages your own claims record.

0:24:310:24:33

The only other option really open to you now

0:24:330:24:36

is think about complaining to the local government ombudsman. At least

0:24:360:24:40

it's independent eyes looking over your case.

0:24:400:24:42

Well, I have records from the insurance company which show

0:24:420:24:46

that the last time the road was surveyed

0:24:460:24:49

was in February.

0:24:490:24:51

And no survey exists for March

0:24:510:24:54

and the accident was in April.

0:24:550:24:57

Well that sounds like that could be a key piece of evidence and,

0:24:570:25:01

you know, that evidence is all stuff that should be put in your claim

0:25:010:25:04

to the local government ombudsman

0:25:040:25:05

and best of luck with it. Let's hope you get that insurer to pay out.

0:25:050:25:09

I'll certainly do that and thanks very much for your advice.

0:25:090:25:11

Next, a case of what should've been a straightforward repair

0:25:140:25:18

which has not only dragged on for months

0:25:180:25:20

but led to hundreds of pounds of extra costs

0:25:200:25:23

and an extraordinary amount of unnecessary hassle.

0:25:230:25:26

Harriet Love contacted us because the company concerned

0:25:260:25:29

had told her it wasn't down to them to put things right.

0:25:290:25:32

But, according to the experts we've spoken to,

0:25:320:25:35

this really is a case where there's no smoke without fire.

0:25:350:25:39

When Harriet Love's car engine

0:25:420:25:44

packed up, she recorded the moment on camera

0:25:440:25:46

little realising that smoke was a sign of worse things to come.

0:25:460:25:51

Harriet needs a car to ferry her two children around,

0:25:530:25:56

but rather than replace her ten-year-old Vauxhall Astra,

0:25:560:25:59

she decided to give it a new lease of life.

0:25:590:26:02

I got advice from my brother who's a mechanic and he seemed to think

0:26:020:26:05

it would be very straightforward to refit a second-hand engine

0:26:050:26:09

and at the time it was going to be the easiest option.

0:26:090:26:12

I couldn't afford a new car. It was quite difficult

0:26:120:26:15

to find a new engine with the car being so old.

0:26:150:26:18

So, I decided to go online through a company that you could get

0:26:180:26:22

parts from and I felt reassured by this company because

0:26:220:26:26

they were the largest in the country and the parts would come guaranteed.

0:26:260:26:30

And through that website, Harriet got a quote from a business

0:26:300:26:34

called West Coast Car Breakers in Preston.

0:26:340:26:37

Their own website boasts that they can

0:26:370:26:40

supply anything from a wheel nut to an engine.

0:26:400:26:42

And that they do it reaching new heights of efficiency!

0:26:420:26:46

So Harriet was thrilled to discover they had the engine she needed.

0:26:460:26:50

They came at a reasonable price, at £288

0:26:510:26:53

which was going to include delivery

0:26:530:26:56

and a 30 day warranty, so I was happy with this purchase.

0:26:560:26:59

After several weeks of not having a car

0:26:590:27:02

I felt very much relieved that this company was going to supply

0:27:020:27:05

the engine very quickly and I'd be able to get myself back on the road.

0:27:050:27:08

West Coast Car Breakers

0:27:080:27:10

DID deliver the engine to a garage near Harriet, as promised.

0:27:100:27:14

But something wasn't right.

0:27:140:27:17

The engine was fitted really quickly but then I got a call

0:27:170:27:21

from my local garage that had fitted the engine

0:27:210:27:24

saying that he was a little bit concerned

0:27:240:27:26

that there was still some smoke coming out the back of my car

0:27:260:27:29

and he found that the water pump supplied with the engine

0:27:290:27:33

was cracked and it needed replacing.

0:27:330:27:36

Graham Ransom, the mechanic who did the repair,

0:27:360:27:38

is in no doubt about the equipment he'd been supplied with.

0:27:380:27:42

This engine wasn't fit for purpose. As soon as I put it in

0:27:420:27:45

it was burning oil. It was so bad you couldn't see the car behind.

0:27:450:27:47

Obviously it was the piston rings

0:27:470:27:50

letting the oil past,

0:27:500:27:51

obviously creating the smoke and burning the oil.

0:27:510:27:54

So Harriet rang West Coast Car Breakers.

0:27:540:27:58

After all, they'd sold her the engine with a 30 day warranty

0:27:580:28:01

But they told her that DIDN'T cover the water pump.

0:28:010:28:05

They weren't very helpful and I didn't quite understand

0:28:050:28:08

all the terminology so I asked my mechanic

0:28:080:28:10

to phone up on my behalf

0:28:100:28:12

to see if he could resolve the problem.

0:28:120:28:14

He did this the following day

0:28:140:28:16

and the scrapyard agreed to send out a replacement water pump,

0:28:160:28:20

so I was happy with the response.

0:28:200:28:23

But not for long.

0:28:230:28:25

When the water pump didn't arrive,

0:28:250:28:27

Harriet's mechanic rang West Coast Car Breakers again to see why.

0:28:270:28:31

This time, they returned to saying they WOULDN'T replace the part

0:28:310:28:34

as it wasn't covered by the warranty.

0:28:340:28:38

In a desperate attempt to get Harriet mobile again,

0:28:380:28:41

Graham suggested trying to salvage the water pump

0:28:410:28:44

from Harriet's old engine.

0:28:440:28:46

Thinking that it was going to be straightforward, I was surprised

0:28:460:28:50

when my mechanic called me again

0:28:500:28:52

to say that the engine was still smoking badly and in his opinion

0:28:520:28:57

it needed replacing and I'd been sold a bad engine.

0:28:570:29:00

What colour is the circle?

0:29:000:29:02

Harried was becoming increasingly frustrated.

0:29:020:29:05

She'd been without a car now for several weeks

0:29:050:29:07

and the problem seemed to be getting worse.

0:29:070:29:10

It was becoming very stressful.

0:29:100:29:11

I was confused over what was going on

0:29:110:29:13

and in the meantime I had no car

0:29:130:29:16

it was at a garage, costing me a lot of money...

0:29:160:29:20

I've got two small children and life was becoming very difficult at home.

0:29:200:29:25

Harriet was fed up and she wanted her money back.

0:29:250:29:29

And she was confident that the law was on her side.

0:29:290:29:33

Under The Sale of Goods Act 1979,

0:29:330:29:35

if you're sold a product with an existing fault

0:29:350:29:38

even if it's second-hand and it wasn't made clear to you

0:29:380:29:41

when you bought it, you should be entitled to a refund,

0:29:410:29:43

repair or replacement.

0:29:430:29:45

And the trader should also be responsible

0:29:450:29:48

for any consequential loss.

0:29:480:29:51

But West Coast Car Breakers DIDN'T see things entirely the same way.

0:29:510:29:55

The company said that the engine would have been fully tested

0:29:550:29:59

before it had been removed from its original car.

0:29:590:30:02

And that they would only refund me for the cost of the engine

0:30:020:30:05

and not all the other costs that I'd incurred

0:30:050:30:08

from fitting it and taking it out.

0:30:080:30:11

Eventually, we agreed that I would have a refund for the engine if I removed it from the car

0:30:110:30:18

and they would collect it free of charge.

0:30:180:30:20

Though that seemed to be moving in the right direction,

0:30:210:30:24

Harriet had to spend more money removing the engine from her car.

0:30:240:30:28

I arranged to rebook my car in the garage to have the engine removed

0:30:280:30:33

and I contacted the scrap yard to tell them the day when it was going to be ready for collection.

0:30:330:30:38

The scrap yard turned up the day before when the engine was still in the car

0:30:380:30:43

and they saw the engine working and they agreed that it was very bad,

0:30:430:30:47

the smoke from the back of the car, but they left without the engine.

0:30:470:30:51

West Coast Car Breakers insisted they HADN'T got the day wrong,

0:30:510:30:56

and that as they had now had a wasted journey,

0:30:560:30:58

it was up to Harriet to return the engine to them.

0:30:580:31:02

However that confusion had occurred, by now it wasn't just the car that was fuming.

0:31:020:31:07

This company were being very unreasonable and were not helping me in any way

0:31:090:31:13

despite them selling me the bad part.

0:31:130:31:16

I was in a situation where I had no car and the money

0:31:160:31:19

was starting to add up, and I started becoming very stressed about

0:31:190:31:22

how I was going to afford to pay for everything.

0:31:220:31:25

Despite spending hundreds of pounds,

0:31:250:31:28

Harriet didn't have a working car, and things were tough without it.

0:31:280:31:31

I was still without a car with an engine,

0:31:310:31:34

which had been very stressful because of the school run

0:31:340:31:36

taking three hours a day using public transport.

0:31:360:31:40

We got in touch with West Coast Car Breakers,

0:31:400:31:42

who say they're saddened by this situation, but don't agree that

0:31:420:31:46

they've been unhelpful in resolving it,

0:31:460:31:48

and stress they're not a company that acts with no regard for the customer.

0:31:480:31:52

They point out that they offered a full refund for the engine

0:31:520:31:55

and to collect it free of charge within an hour of being asked.

0:31:550:31:59

However, they now say they WILL refund the cost of the engine without its return.

0:31:590:32:04

And they accept that they did go to collect it on the wrong day,

0:32:040:32:08

for which they offer their "sincere apologies"

0:32:080:32:10

and they're giving Harriet £200 in compensation.

0:32:100:32:14

But, it still doesn't seem that they're going to cover all her consequential losses.

0:32:140:32:18

They point out that's because the terms and conditions of the website

0:32:180:32:22

she first used to contact them makes clear these costs won't be paid.

0:32:220:32:27

But experts we've spoken to say any terms and conditions are always trumped by the Sale of Goods Act,

0:32:270:32:33

and that losses in cases like this should be paid.

0:32:330:32:37

Meanwhile, Harriet felt she had no choice but to find another engine somewhere else.

0:32:370:32:43

And of course that's cost even more money.

0:32:430:32:46

So while she's relieved to have a working car again,

0:32:460:32:49

she's angry that the whole business has left her so out of pocket.

0:32:490:32:54

Financially and emotionally, I feel completely drained from everything

0:32:540:32:58

that I've had to do in order to get this car back on the road.

0:32:580:33:02

And I'm in a situation where

0:33:020:33:04

I don't feel I can move forward with this scrap yard

0:33:040:33:07

and I can't see an end in order to resolve this situation that I'm in.

0:33:070:33:14

After our last series of Rip-Off Britain, many thousands of you

0:33:170:33:21

sent in for our Rip-Off Britain guide to getting a good deal.

0:33:210:33:25

So, this year, we've written a new expanded guide with practical advice

0:33:250:33:29

on topics that are covered in this series,

0:33:290:33:31

like PPI, cold calls and supermarket deals, as well as updated tips

0:33:310:33:36

and information on avoiding rip-offs and how to get a better deal.

0:33:360:33:41

You can find a link to the new, free guide on our website. It's at...

0:33:410:33:45

Or to receive a copy in the post,

0:33:480:33:50

send a stamped, self-addressed A5 envelope to the address

0:33:500:33:53

that we'll give you at the end of the programme.

0:33:530:33:56

Swapping your unwanted gold for cash has become increasingly popular in recent years.

0:34:010:34:05

And earlier in the programme we heard from Lisa

0:34:050:34:07

who was disappointed by her experience with the service that she'd had

0:34:070:34:12

from the online cash for gold company The British Gold Refinery.

0:34:120:34:16

They gave her a quote of more than £500 for a gold watch,

0:34:160:34:20

only to then offer less than half that amount once she'd sent it off to them.

0:34:200:34:26

To me, it's underhand and misleading and shouldn't be allowed to happen.

0:34:260:34:30

So, was Lisa's experience a one-off?

0:34:300:34:33

Well, we wondered what would happen if we tried to sell some.

0:34:330:34:36

So, we sent some gold to The British Gold Refinery.

0:34:360:34:40

Would we, as they claim, get the best price on the market?

0:34:400:34:43

We selected three pieces of gold - a money clip, a bracelet and a gold chain,

0:34:460:34:49

and went to a professional jeweller

0:34:490:34:51

to have them weighed and the carat certified.

0:34:510:34:55

This piece is 14-carat gold. I've weighed it at 25.27 grams.

0:34:550:35:01

We also had all three items valued.

0:35:010:35:03

14-carat chain, I would give £440 for.

0:35:040:35:08

The 9-carat gold money clip, I would give £138 pounds for.

0:35:080:35:13

And the bracelet with cubic zirconias and 18-carat gold,

0:35:130:35:18

I would give £270 for.

0:35:180:35:20

The jeweller offered a total of £848 for our gold.

0:35:220:35:27

So, could we get a better offer from The British Gold Refinery?

0:35:270:35:31

Well, in this video on the homepage of its website,

0:35:310:35:36

the company promises top prices.

0:35:360:35:38

Do you want to get the most cash for your unwanted gold?

0:35:380:35:42

If your answer is "Yes", you couldn't have found a better place.

0:35:420:35:45

And true to that promise, they instantly seemed to beat

0:35:460:35:49

the jeweller's valuation by quoting us more than £900 for the gold.

0:35:490:35:54

So far so good, and we posted the gold off to them straightaway.

0:35:540:35:59

Our online service guarantees top gold rates.

0:35:590:36:02

But all hopes of a "guaranteed top rate" disappeared when,

0:36:020:36:06

after they'd received our gold,

0:36:060:36:08

the company reduced its offer.

0:36:080:36:11

By almost two thirds.

0:36:110:36:13

They now said all that they'd pay was £335.94.

0:36:130:36:19

One of our team rang them straightaway.

0:36:190:36:22

You know, I was expecting over £900, really, for what I've sent in.

0:36:220:36:28

The British Gold Refinery then upped their offer to £360.

0:36:280:36:32

An improvement, but still over £500 LESS than their original quote.

0:36:320:36:38

As a UK leading refinery, we pride ourselves on offering market-leading payment rates.

0:36:380:36:44

So we called them again to see not just why the quote was now so much lower,

0:36:440:36:49

but how they'd worked it out.

0:36:490:36:51

For example, how they valued our gold bracelet.

0:36:510:36:55

What did the bracelet weigh?

0:36:550:36:57

Four grams? Right, OK.

0:36:570:37:00

The company claimed that our bracelet consisted of just four grams of gold.

0:37:000:37:06

That's half as much as certified by our jeweller,

0:37:060:37:09

whose valuation was based on it containing eight grams.

0:37:090:37:13

He also certified the gold as 18-carat,

0:37:130:37:16

so what did The British Gold Refinery say it was?

0:37:160:37:19

The bracelet at 16, yeah, yeah.

0:37:190:37:22

Two carats less than our jeweller's certification.

0:37:220:37:27

So, what about our gold chain and the money clip?

0:37:270:37:30

Nine-carat, right.

0:37:300:37:31

The company said that they were both nine-carat,

0:37:310:37:36

and though that is the same as the jeweller had said for the clip,

0:37:360:37:39

he told us that the chain was 14-carat.

0:37:390:37:43

We decided to decline The British Gold Refinery's offer

0:37:430:37:47

and ask for our gold back.

0:37:470:37:49

It isn't what I was hoping for at all,

0:37:490:37:53

so I'd just prefer to have them sent back if that's OK?

0:37:530:37:58

They promised to call us back, but the phone didn't ring.

0:38:000:38:04

We also e-mailed to make sure that the company knew we were unhappy.

0:38:040:38:08

We were then told to contact their returns department.

0:38:080:38:11

Over the next three days, we called The British Gold Refinery

0:38:110:38:14

a further three times to ask for our gold back.

0:38:140:38:17

And it was returned, five days after we first asked.

0:38:170:38:21

But our experience with what they offered to pay was very similar

0:38:210:38:25

to what had happened to Lisa.

0:38:250:38:27

So why had they initially quoted so much more than they were willing to pay?

0:38:270:38:33

When we asked them just that, The British Gold Refinery told us

0:38:330:38:37

that they were "unable to comment" without proof that our valuations

0:38:370:38:40

were for the same items that we'd sent them.

0:38:400:38:43

They also said their valuations...

0:38:430:38:45

..not a retail, resale or insurance price, which they say...

0:38:480:38:52

..between their valuations and the ones from our jeweller.

0:38:530:38:57

Although, in fact, his valuations were done in exactly the same way.

0:38:570:39:02

The company also says how much they offer takes into account their cost and profit margins...

0:39:020:39:08

And they've reiterated that the original quote is based on

0:39:110:39:15

a guide spot price of gold, with their exact offer only confirmed

0:39:150:39:20

once they've received the items.

0:39:200:39:23

But none of that holds much weight with the jeweller who did our initial valuation.

0:39:230:39:29

I'm not saying that we're always going to be the best person in town,

0:39:290:39:34

but I think £500 differential is a huge amount to be thinking about.

0:39:340:39:41

You've got to just get the best price you can.

0:39:410:39:44

I find it very disturbing that they can offer such a little amount.

0:39:440:39:48

I would've thought they may have offered maybe £100 less or something

0:39:480:39:52

for their extra work in sending it backwards and forwards.

0:39:520:39:56

But at 335,

0:39:560:39:59

it just seems to be that they haven't read the gold properly.

0:39:590:40:03

There are plenty of other gold companies that you've told us

0:40:030:40:07

don't pay anything like the price initially quoted.

0:40:070:40:12

The best advice is to do what we did -

0:40:120:40:14

get your gold accurately weighed and valued before you send it off.

0:40:140:40:18

And shop around so that you can be sure you are getting a fair price.

0:40:180:40:23

You can find more information on how to sell gold safely and effectively

0:40:230:40:27

on our website...

0:40:270:40:28

Here at Rip-Off Britain,

0:40:370:40:38

we're always ready to investigate more of your stories.

0:40:380:40:41

Confused over your bills?

0:40:410:40:43

Trying to wade your way through never-ending small print?

0:40:430:40:48

We should read it but it's not in plain English. It's not...

0:40:480:40:50

It should be simple, you know, ABC. You know, very basic stuff.

0:40:500:40:53

Unsure what to do when you discover you've lost out,

0:40:530:40:56

and that "great deal" has ended up costing you money?

0:40:560:40:58

You get home, you get your bill and it's like £70,

0:40:580:41:01

when it's meant to be £35.

0:41:010:41:03

And it's just basically... You get ripped off, don't you?

0:41:030:41:07

You might have a cautionary tale of your own and want to share the mistakes you made with us

0:41:070:41:12

so that other people don't do the same thing.

0:41:120:41:15

We paid them good money to act in our best interest, they didn't.

0:41:150:41:20

You can write to us at...

0:41:200:41:22

Or you can send us an email to...

0:41:320:41:34

'Remember that the Rip-Off team is always ready and waiting to investigate your stories.'

0:41:380:41:43

So as we've heard today,

0:41:450:41:47

sometimes we need to manage our own expectations before getting

0:41:470:41:51

too excited about an offer or a promise that may not be

0:41:510:41:54

quite as good as the website or the ads would have us believe.

0:41:540:41:57

But even so, when you are forking out good money,

0:41:570:42:00

you really should expect to get what you paid for.

0:42:000:42:03

And if you don't, then you need to make sure that you know your rights

0:42:030:42:06

so that you know the most effective way of getting your money back.

0:42:060:42:10

And do think about the way you pay for things.

0:42:100:42:13

Remember that paying by credit card will usually give you protection if something does go wrong.

0:42:130:42:18

That's all we've got time for today,

0:42:180:42:20

but we hope you can join us next time when we'll be looking into more of your stories.

0:42:200:42:24

-Until then, from all of us, bye-bye.

-Bye!

-Bye!

0:42:240:42:26

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0:42:480:42:51

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