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I'm Michelle Ackerley. | 0:00:04 | 0:00:05 | |
My parents both grew up on Council Estates, and as a family, | 0:00:05 | 0:00:08 | |
we understand the difference social housing can make to people's lives. | 0:00:08 | 0:00:12 | |
But across the UK there's a chronic shortage of | 0:00:15 | 0:00:18 | |
Council and Housing Association homes. | 0:00:18 | 0:00:20 | |
I know so many friends, and so many people that just... | 0:00:21 | 0:00:24 | |
literally don't have anywhere to live. | 0:00:24 | 0:00:26 | |
Adding to the crisis, some tenants are abusing the system, | 0:00:26 | 0:00:30 | |
holding on to properties they no longer need, or even worse, | 0:00:30 | 0:00:34 | |
unlawfully sub letting them, and coining in a small fortune. | 0:00:34 | 0:00:38 | |
Sub letting social housing is wrong. It's wrong. | 0:00:38 | 0:00:41 | |
It's illegal, and it's wrong. | 0:00:41 | 0:00:43 | |
So every day we'll be with the | 0:00:43 | 0:00:45 | |
housing investigators as they crack down on those rogue tenants. | 0:00:45 | 0:00:49 | |
You haven't got a Bailiff! | 0:00:49 | 0:00:50 | |
DRILLING | 0:00:50 | 0:00:51 | |
Reclaim properties... | 0:00:51 | 0:00:53 | |
Anybody in?... | 0:00:53 | 0:00:55 | |
And give them to families in genuine need. | 0:00:55 | 0:00:57 | |
All of those keys are yours? | 0:00:57 | 0:00:59 | |
Oh, don't! Cos you'll start me off again. | 0:01:01 | 0:01:04 | |
This is Council House Crackdown. | 0:01:04 | 0:01:07 | |
Our reporter, property expert, Luke Doonan | 0:01:07 | 0:01:10 | |
also grew up on a Council Estate, | 0:01:10 | 0:01:13 | |
and for the last six months, | 0:01:13 | 0:01:14 | |
he's been working alongside dedicated housing investigators | 0:01:14 | 0:01:18 | |
who will stop at nothing to track down every | 0:01:18 | 0:01:20 | |
single tenant who's abusing the system. | 0:01:20 | 0:01:23 | |
Today, a fraudster who claimed she and her children were | 0:01:24 | 0:01:27 | |
homeless to get this council house, | 0:01:27 | 0:01:30 | |
is sentenced after being caught renting out her two private homes. | 0:01:30 | 0:01:34 | |
She's got this property that she's renting out at £400 a month, | 0:01:34 | 0:01:37 | |
and that money's going straight into her pocket... | 0:01:37 | 0:01:39 | |
The married man, who said he was single just so he could keep | 0:01:39 | 0:01:43 | |
his council flat, and then let his teenage son | 0:01:43 | 0:01:45 | |
and friends run riot in it. | 0:01:45 | 0:01:47 | |
And he was actually renting out this property to young people. | 0:01:47 | 0:01:50 | |
The address was nothing more than a dosshouse. | 0:01:50 | 0:01:52 | |
And the prisoner from East London who's been coining it | 0:01:52 | 0:01:55 | |
sub letting his social housing property, while still behind bars. | 0:01:55 | 0:01:59 | |
That is the bank account statement showing that the money was | 0:01:59 | 0:02:03 | |
going into that account. | 0:02:03 | 0:02:05 | |
The vast majority of those on social housing are law abiding, | 0:02:27 | 0:02:30 | |
responsible people, but there are some who use their council or | 0:02:30 | 0:02:33 | |
housing association property as a passport to making money. | 0:02:33 | 0:02:37 | |
Our first case involves a fraudster who claimed she | 0:02:39 | 0:02:42 | |
and her children were homeless in order to get a council | 0:02:42 | 0:02:45 | |
house in Solihull, while all the while, owning not one, | 0:02:45 | 0:02:49 | |
but two private properties in neighbouring Birmingham. | 0:02:49 | 0:02:52 | |
Luke's meeting Solihull Council senior auditor, | 0:02:54 | 0:02:57 | |
Sean Turley who is the lead investigator on the case. | 0:02:57 | 0:03:00 | |
Solihull council runs a fraud hotline, | 0:03:01 | 0:03:04 | |
and that's how they first heard about Dawn Hipkiss. | 0:03:04 | 0:03:06 | |
The perpetrator of Sean's biggest ever tenancy fraud case. | 0:03:08 | 0:03:12 | |
It's some audacity on her part. | 0:03:12 | 0:03:16 | |
In 2010, Miss Hipkiss contacted Solihull council saying she | 0:03:16 | 0:03:20 | |
and her two children were about to become homeless. | 0:03:20 | 0:03:24 | |
She completed a homeless application form with ourselves. | 0:03:24 | 0:03:29 | |
She applied with her two young children, | 0:03:29 | 0:03:32 | |
and so we allocated her a property. | 0:03:32 | 0:03:34 | |
-I guess she's going to go to the top of the queue? -Yeah, most definitely. | 0:03:34 | 0:03:38 | |
The council acted quickly and housed her here, | 0:03:38 | 0:03:42 | |
in this substantial three bedroom home, on the outskirts | 0:03:42 | 0:03:45 | |
of Solihull. But in 2014, Sean's team received an anonymous call. | 0:03:45 | 0:03:51 | |
We had a really good tip-off from a member of the public - | 0:03:51 | 0:03:55 | |
They're phoning to our hotline - provided a number of details to us, | 0:03:55 | 0:04:00 | |
stating that our tenant Dawn Hipkiss actually owned | 0:04:00 | 0:04:04 | |
-a property in Birmingham... -Right. -..that she was renting out. | 0:04:04 | 0:04:09 | |
Sean immediately started an investigation. | 0:04:09 | 0:04:12 | |
In order to be eligible for council accommodation, it's a | 0:04:12 | 0:04:15 | |
condition that you cannot own another property. | 0:04:15 | 0:04:17 | |
So Sean contacted a colleague in Birmingham City Council. | 0:04:17 | 0:04:21 | |
We approached Birmingham to try | 0:04:21 | 0:04:22 | |
and substantiate the information that the hotline caller had | 0:04:22 | 0:04:26 | |
provided us with, and found out that she'd actually purchased | 0:04:26 | 0:04:29 | |
a property from Birmingham Council through the Right To Buy scheme. | 0:04:29 | 0:04:33 | |
It was this three bedroomed house, | 0:04:35 | 0:04:37 | |
and she'd bought this property in 2005, a full five years before she | 0:04:37 | 0:04:42 | |
told Solihull she needed a council house because she was homeless. | 0:04:42 | 0:04:46 | |
She was eligible to buy it | 0:04:47 | 0:04:48 | |
because she's been living in it as a council tenant. | 0:04:48 | 0:04:51 | |
She'd been a tenant with Birmingham for about five or six years, so she | 0:04:51 | 0:04:56 | |
was entitled to the full discount on purchasing that property. | 0:04:56 | 0:05:00 | |
The property she bought in Birmingham was valued at £70,000. | 0:05:00 | 0:05:03 | |
That's correct, yeah. | 0:05:03 | 0:05:05 | |
-She received a 35% discount, of £24,500. -That's right, yeah. | 0:05:05 | 0:05:09 | |
So she ended up buying the property off Birmingham Council for £45,500. | 0:05:09 | 0:05:13 | |
-That's correct. -That's some discount, isn't it? -Yeah. | 0:05:13 | 0:05:16 | |
As Sean dug deeper, | 0:05:16 | 0:05:18 | |
he discovered that Miss Hipkiss was letting this property in Birmingham. | 0:05:18 | 0:05:21 | |
A fact that came to light because she was renting to housing | 0:05:21 | 0:05:24 | |
benefit claimants, and Birmingham Council had their records. | 0:05:24 | 0:05:28 | |
She's got this property that she's renting out. | 0:05:28 | 0:05:30 | |
Around £400 a month, is what she's charging the tenants | 0:05:30 | 0:05:35 | |
and that money's going straight into her pocket. | 0:05:35 | 0:05:38 | |
A land registry search confirmed that Miss Hipkiss is the sole | 0:05:38 | 0:05:41 | |
proprietor of the Birmingham address. | 0:05:41 | 0:05:44 | |
It was enough to bring her in for formal questioning. | 0:05:44 | 0:05:47 | |
She turned up on the first occasion with her solicitor. | 0:05:47 | 0:05:50 | |
We'd got an interview under caution planned, | 0:05:50 | 0:05:52 | |
a number of questions, possible defences that she could come | 0:05:52 | 0:05:55 | |
up with, a number of questions we wanted to ask her. | 0:05:55 | 0:05:59 | |
And she "no commented" throughout the interview | 0:05:59 | 0:06:03 | |
refused to answer any questions. | 0:06:03 | 0:06:06 | |
With Dawn Hipkiss giving investigators the silent treatment, | 0:06:07 | 0:06:11 | |
further investigations got underway, and they revealed a bigger surprise. | 0:06:11 | 0:06:16 | |
The next step was to get her bank statements, | 0:06:16 | 0:06:19 | |
to show that she was receiving a rental income for that property, | 0:06:19 | 0:06:23 | |
and lo and behold, that showed that she'd got this monthly rental | 0:06:23 | 0:06:29 | |
-income coming in for the property that we knew of in Birmingham. -Right. | 0:06:29 | 0:06:32 | |
But not only that property, another property that she was renting out. | 0:06:32 | 0:06:36 | |
-No! Really? So she owns a second property? -That's right, yeah. | 0:06:36 | 0:06:40 | |
She'd used the proceeds from the first one to then | 0:06:40 | 0:06:43 | |
finance the purchasing of the second property. | 0:06:43 | 0:06:47 | |
So Miss Hipkiss was raking in rent money from two | 0:06:47 | 0:06:49 | |
-properties in Birmingham. -Her income is £800-900 | 0:06:49 | 0:06:52 | |
-a month in rent from those two properties. -Yep, yeah. | 0:06:52 | 0:06:57 | |
It turned out Dawn Hipkiss bought this house, | 0:06:57 | 0:06:59 | |
her second Birmingham property in 2007. | 0:06:59 | 0:07:03 | |
So when she claimed to be homeless, she in fact owned two houses. | 0:07:03 | 0:07:07 | |
-Absolutely disgusting behaviour on every single level. -Yep, yeah. | 0:07:08 | 0:07:12 | |
Miss Hipkiss seemed to be building a property portfolio, | 0:07:13 | 0:07:17 | |
owning and renting out two houses in Birmingham, | 0:07:17 | 0:07:20 | |
while living in her council house in Solihull. But, there was more. | 0:07:20 | 0:07:25 | |
On being allocated the property in Solihull, she actually put in a | 0:07:25 | 0:07:29 | |
benefit application to the Council, | 0:07:29 | 0:07:31 | |
so she was paid full housing benefit against the rent that she | 0:07:31 | 0:07:36 | |
-should have been paying for that property. -Really? | 0:07:36 | 0:07:39 | |
And full Council Tax benefits, | 0:07:39 | 0:07:41 | |
so she wasn't paying any Council Tax either. | 0:07:41 | 0:07:43 | |
Don't know what to say to that. | 0:07:43 | 0:07:45 | |
She completed a benefit application here, | 0:07:45 | 0:07:48 | |
and again on this form it asks for the applicants circumstances. | 0:07:48 | 0:07:55 | |
All details are provided, questions are asked. | 0:07:55 | 0:07:57 | |
"Do you own any other property?" And she has ticked "No." | 0:07:57 | 0:08:02 | |
The evidence was damning. | 0:08:05 | 0:08:06 | |
Sean and his team served a Notice to Quit ,and in September 2015, | 0:08:06 | 0:08:10 | |
Dawn Hipkiss was evicted from her council home here in Solihull. | 0:08:10 | 0:08:14 | |
It was the beginning of the end for Miss Hipkiss' property empire. | 0:08:16 | 0:08:21 | |
She stopped paying the mortgages on her houses in Birmingham, | 0:08:21 | 0:08:24 | |
and they were repossessed by the banks. | 0:08:24 | 0:08:25 | |
Dawn Hipkiss was prosecuted for two counts of fraud at Birmingham | 0:08:27 | 0:08:31 | |
crown court in November last year, and was given a six-month prison | 0:08:31 | 0:08:35 | |
sentence, suspended for 12 months, AND a 12-month supervision order. | 0:08:35 | 0:08:39 | |
The council is currently awaiting a hearing in the civil courts | 0:08:41 | 0:08:44 | |
to reclaim the proceeds Miss Hipkiss made from her crimes. | 0:08:44 | 0:08:48 | |
Meanwhile, the Solihull council house has been re-let. | 0:08:52 | 0:08:56 | |
-This is the house here, this three bed semi-detached. -Wow. | 0:08:56 | 0:09:01 | |
-It's pretty impressive, isn't it? -Very nice house, very nice area. | 0:09:01 | 0:09:05 | |
What's the situation with the tenancy of the house at the moment? | 0:09:05 | 0:09:09 | |
We've got a single parent family living in the property | 0:09:09 | 0:09:14 | |
and they're very happy in there. They moved in just before Christmas. | 0:09:14 | 0:09:17 | |
-Congratulations on getting the property back. -Thank you. | 0:09:17 | 0:09:20 | |
The fraud in housing is just unbelievable. | 0:09:27 | 0:09:30 | |
It's reached such high levels now. | 0:09:30 | 0:09:32 | |
People see renting out their own council house | 0:09:32 | 0:09:34 | |
as a way of making money. How wicked is that? | 0:09:34 | 0:09:37 | |
One, they should evict them, two, they should not house them | 0:09:37 | 0:09:40 | |
at all, three, they should make them homeless. | 0:09:40 | 0:09:42 | |
Take it off them, without a doubt, | 0:09:42 | 0:09:44 | |
because they've profited long enough, and at the end of the day, | 0:09:44 | 0:09:47 | |
this is probably, I would say, is one of the largest | 0:09:47 | 0:09:50 | |
contributing factors to the problem that we have today. | 0:09:50 | 0:09:53 | |
I think the Government should send all those officers that | 0:09:53 | 0:09:55 | |
work in the councils to go out and find those people, prosecute them | 0:09:55 | 0:10:00 | |
for doing such things, and charge this exorbitant amount of rent. | 0:10:00 | 0:10:05 | |
They should give back all those rents that they paid for... | 0:10:05 | 0:10:08 | |
That they charged those people, and to get back that money. | 0:10:08 | 0:10:11 | |
As a deterrent, the social housing | 0:10:20 | 0:10:22 | |
fraud act of 2013 allows councils to | 0:10:22 | 0:10:24 | |
seek tough penalties against those | 0:10:24 | 0:10:26 | |
who knowingly deceive the system. | 0:10:26 | 0:10:28 | |
If convicted, tenants can be punished with up to... | 0:10:30 | 0:10:33 | |
In February 2008, a man obtained | 0:10:44 | 0:10:47 | |
a flat from Milton Keynes Council after claiming to be homeless. | 0:10:47 | 0:10:51 | |
In reality, he had an existing social tenancy with a housing | 0:10:51 | 0:10:55 | |
association in another area, which he | 0:10:55 | 0:10:58 | |
deliberately concealed during his application. | 0:10:58 | 0:11:01 | |
In 2014, he was sentenced to 11 weeks custody, | 0:11:01 | 0:11:05 | |
suspended for 12 months, 150 hours of community service, | 0:11:05 | 0:11:10 | |
and ordered to pay costs of £1,362 | 0:11:10 | 0:11:13 | |
to Milton Keynes Council. | 0:11:13 | 0:11:16 | |
Here in Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire, | 0:11:23 | 0:11:25 | |
there are 2.5 thousand families waiting for social housing. | 0:11:25 | 0:11:30 | |
So the last thing that housing officers want is someone to | 0:11:30 | 0:11:32 | |
be using more than one home | 0:11:32 | 0:11:34 | |
and that is exactly what was happening in our next case. | 0:11:34 | 0:11:37 | |
This is a story of one man's selfish use of a 2-bed housing | 0:11:39 | 0:11:43 | |
association flat, letting his 16-year-old son | 0:11:43 | 0:11:46 | |
and his friends stay there while all the time living | 0:11:46 | 0:11:49 | |
with his wife in another social property elsewhere. | 0:11:49 | 0:11:53 | |
Not only that, but the man in question denied | 0:11:53 | 0:11:55 | |
he was married in order to get the flat in the first place. | 0:11:55 | 0:11:59 | |
In December 2012, | 0:12:01 | 0:12:02 | |
a 44-year-old man moved into this two bedroom flat in Aylesbury. | 0:12:02 | 0:12:07 | |
He claimed he was a single parent living with his teenage son, | 0:12:07 | 0:12:10 | |
but by January last year, neighbours were complaining about noise | 0:12:10 | 0:12:15 | |
and anti-social behaviour coming from the flat. | 0:12:15 | 0:12:18 | |
Vale of Aylesbury housing trust investigator | 0:12:18 | 0:12:22 | |
Craig was put on the case. | 0:12:22 | 0:12:24 | |
The initial report related to noise nuisance | 0:12:24 | 0:12:27 | |
and for young people using that property. | 0:12:27 | 0:12:29 | |
We didn't really know for what purpose. | 0:12:29 | 0:12:33 | |
Craig asked the neighbour who'd complained to keep a diary | 0:12:33 | 0:12:36 | |
detailing any disturbances. | 0:12:36 | 0:12:38 | |
So this is a diary sheet. | 0:12:38 | 0:12:40 | |
We encourage complainants to fill out these forms as and | 0:12:40 | 0:12:44 | |
when an incident would occur. Date, time, what occurred. | 0:12:44 | 0:12:48 | |
Now these forms become legal documents, so it's very | 0:12:48 | 0:12:50 | |
important that they get as much detail in there are possible. | 0:12:50 | 0:12:53 | |
The noise coming from the flat suggested it was being | 0:12:53 | 0:12:56 | |
used by a group of young people for socialising and late night parties. | 0:12:56 | 0:13:00 | |
The diary sheets were very detailed and I could see that she was | 0:13:00 | 0:13:04 | |
referring to a group of young people. | 0:13:04 | 0:13:05 | |
The report consisted of late night parties, | 0:13:05 | 0:13:08 | |
a high level of pedestrian traffic. | 0:13:08 | 0:13:11 | |
When Craig checked housing association records, | 0:13:11 | 0:13:13 | |
he discovered that the lawful tenant was a 44-year-old divorcee | 0:13:13 | 0:13:17 | |
who had a 16-year-old son. | 0:13:17 | 0:13:18 | |
Having carried out tenancy checks, I could be sure that there was a young | 0:13:18 | 0:13:23 | |
boy living there at some point with the dad, who was the lawful tenant. | 0:13:23 | 0:13:26 | |
The young boy, to our knowledge, he shouldn't have been living there, | 0:13:26 | 0:13:29 | |
he was living with Mum at another address, but, as families | 0:13:29 | 0:13:32 | |
do, they move around a little bit, and in all likelihood | 0:13:32 | 0:13:35 | |
it was probably the son that was living there. | 0:13:35 | 0:13:37 | |
Social media is often a valuable source of information | 0:13:38 | 0:13:41 | |
for housing investigators, and so it proved in this case. | 0:13:41 | 0:13:45 | |
Craig found a Facebook account for both the father and his son. | 0:13:45 | 0:13:49 | |
The information on the account led Craig to suspect that the son | 0:13:49 | 0:13:52 | |
was living at the flat, but that his father, the tenant, had moved out. | 0:13:52 | 0:13:57 | |
If this was the case, it would be a breach of tenancy, | 0:13:57 | 0:14:00 | |
and would be classed as unlawful sub letting. | 0:14:00 | 0:14:03 | |
I went on to Facebook, I found Dad, I found the son, I could come to the | 0:14:03 | 0:14:07 | |
assumption quite easily that the son was actually living at that address. | 0:14:07 | 0:14:11 | |
Individuals tend to use social media quite a lot, | 0:14:11 | 0:14:13 | |
and tell the world what it is they're up to on a daily basis, | 0:14:13 | 0:14:16 | |
and if perpetrators are silly enough to use social media, | 0:14:16 | 0:14:20 | |
then I'm going to be the one monitoring them. | 0:14:20 | 0:14:23 | |
Thanks to the Social Housing Fraud Act of 2013, | 0:14:24 | 0:14:27 | |
Craig was also able to look at his tenants financial records. | 0:14:27 | 0:14:30 | |
Some of the information that I could find out, is, | 0:14:30 | 0:14:33 | |
information relating to bank accounts, whether or not | 0:14:33 | 0:14:36 | |
they have any loan agreements, made any applications for a loan... | 0:14:36 | 0:14:39 | |
These financial checks provided another vital lead. | 0:14:39 | 0:14:43 | |
The official tenant had recently made a joint | 0:14:43 | 0:14:45 | |
application for a bank loan. | 0:14:45 | 0:14:47 | |
The second name on the application was that of a woman, | 0:14:47 | 0:14:50 | |
which suggested to Craig that the tenant may be in a relationship. | 0:14:50 | 0:14:54 | |
The female I hadn't heard of before, but I suspect that the female | 0:14:54 | 0:14:57 | |
was a partner, or maybe even ex-partner, | 0:14:57 | 0:14:59 | |
but I needed to find out who she was. | 0:14:59 | 0:15:01 | |
Craig decided to follow his hunch | 0:15:02 | 0:15:04 | |
and check the tenants name against marriage records. | 0:15:04 | 0:15:08 | |
I then applied for a marriage certificate, not knowing that he would be married, | 0:15:08 | 0:15:11 | |
but I wanted to see whether there was one that existed, | 0:15:11 | 0:15:14 | |
and I received a marriage certificate | 0:15:14 | 0:15:16 | |
and it came up with the same name that was on the application | 0:15:16 | 0:15:18 | |
that he'd made for a loan. | 0:15:18 | 0:15:20 | |
Craig had uncovered the truth about his tenant. | 0:15:22 | 0:15:25 | |
He wasn't single at all, but had in fact got married in August 2012, | 0:15:25 | 0:15:30 | |
shortly before he took over the tenancy at the flat. | 0:15:30 | 0:15:33 | |
In this case, the tenant had lied about being single, | 0:15:55 | 0:15:58 | |
when in fact, he was married. | 0:15:58 | 0:15:59 | |
We're just wondering why he's not told us that he's married, | 0:16:01 | 0:16:04 | |
when it's quite clear that he is. We feel that he's hiding something. | 0:16:04 | 0:16:08 | |
I want to know a bit more about the wife, who she is, are they | 0:16:08 | 0:16:12 | |
still together? And where does she live? Is she local? | 0:16:12 | 0:16:15 | |
Craig started to go through Council Tax records | 0:16:16 | 0:16:19 | |
and discovered the tenant's new wife also had a social housing | 0:16:19 | 0:16:22 | |
property just four miles away. | 0:16:22 | 0:16:24 | |
I managed to find out who she is through Council Tax. | 0:16:24 | 0:16:27 | |
I did a check with the local authority and she is paying Council | 0:16:27 | 0:16:31 | |
Tax and registered at another house in Aylesbury with her children. | 0:16:31 | 0:16:35 | |
So it looked as if between them, | 0:16:37 | 0:16:38 | |
this married couple had not one but two housing association properties. | 0:16:38 | 0:16:43 | |
Then Craig looked again at their marriage certificate and noticed | 0:16:43 | 0:16:47 | |
that on the certificate, they'd both provided yet another address. | 0:16:47 | 0:16:51 | |
This time in Milton Keynes. And when Craig checked this address, | 0:16:51 | 0:16:55 | |
he discovered that it too was a social housing property. | 0:16:55 | 0:16:58 | |
Another point of the certificate is the address in Milton Keynes, | 0:16:58 | 0:17:02 | |
which they are connected to. | 0:17:02 | 0:17:03 | |
So I wanted to find out through Milton Keynes "What address is that? | 0:17:03 | 0:17:06 | |
"Is it a private dwelling? Do they own that property?" | 0:17:06 | 0:17:09 | |
I actually found out through Milton Keynes council that it's actually | 0:17:09 | 0:17:12 | |
a local authority property and he's still registered to living there. | 0:17:12 | 0:17:16 | |
What had started out as a routine noise complaint had now | 0:17:16 | 0:17:19 | |
become an investigation into a tenant with links to three | 0:17:19 | 0:17:22 | |
social housing properties. | 0:17:22 | 0:17:24 | |
It indicated to me that the | 0:17:24 | 0:17:25 | |
tenant actually had access to three social housing properties, | 0:17:25 | 0:17:29 | |
one of which is in Milton Keynes, and then two more in Aylesbury. | 0:17:29 | 0:17:32 | |
One of which is a property that he's living at with his family, | 0:17:32 | 0:17:35 | |
the other one is the address which he should be living at, | 0:17:35 | 0:17:38 | |
which we suspect his son is living in at the moment. | 0:17:38 | 0:17:41 | |
Later, we find out what happened when the police were called to help | 0:17:41 | 0:17:44 | |
clear the flat, that should've been home to a single parent and his son. | 0:17:44 | 0:17:49 | |
He was actually renting out this property to young people | 0:17:49 | 0:17:52 | |
aged between 15 and 17 years old. | 0:17:52 | 0:17:54 | |
The address was nothing more than a dosshouse. | 0:17:54 | 0:17:57 | |
I'm very grateful for social housing, I've been, | 0:17:59 | 0:18:01 | |
since I was 16... | 0:18:01 | 0:18:03 | |
I went to go apply for housing and was helped in various ways. | 0:18:03 | 0:18:07 | |
And if it wasn't for that, | 0:18:07 | 0:18:08 | |
I wouldn't be living near my family, or able to do what | 0:18:08 | 0:18:11 | |
I do for a living, which is... I'm a mini-cab driver. | 0:18:11 | 0:18:14 | |
I have friends who've been on waiting | 0:18:14 | 0:18:15 | |
lists for housing for more than eight years, | 0:18:15 | 0:18:18 | |
and I don't see that they have any other option but to wait. | 0:18:18 | 0:18:22 | |
It's quite distressing. | 0:18:22 | 0:18:23 | |
We've been waiting now for the past three years now. | 0:18:23 | 0:18:26 | |
For waiting to be moved, cos the house where we are is too small. | 0:18:26 | 0:18:29 | |
Yeah, and it's... | 0:18:29 | 0:18:32 | |
There is seven of us in the family, right, | 0:18:32 | 0:18:34 | |
and then we've got to live in a three bedroom house. | 0:18:34 | 0:18:38 | |
It's not really fair. | 0:18:38 | 0:18:39 | |
The Government also expects councils to give priority to former | 0:19:00 | 0:19:04 | |
prisoners, because it's been shown that ex-offenders are 20% less | 0:19:04 | 0:19:08 | |
likely to re-offend if they have stable accommodation. | 0:19:08 | 0:19:12 | |
But councils can decide for themselves which groups to | 0:19:12 | 0:19:14 | |
give priority to in their area. | 0:19:14 | 0:19:16 | |
With its vibrant mix of people, | 0:19:25 | 0:19:27 | |
and the Olympic Park and Canary Wharf on its doorstep, | 0:19:27 | 0:19:29 | |
it's no surprise that there are people queuing up to | 0:19:29 | 0:19:32 | |
live in the East London borough of Tower Hamlets. | 0:19:32 | 0:19:35 | |
MUSIC: London Calling by The Clash | 0:19:35 | 0:19:38 | |
You'd have to be incredibly lucky to get a social housing flat like this here though. | 0:19:38 | 0:19:42 | |
There are currently around 20,000 people on the waiting list. | 0:19:42 | 0:19:46 | |
But one tenant who lived here threw it all away, | 0:19:48 | 0:19:50 | |
by renting out his flat while he was in prison. | 0:19:50 | 0:19:53 | |
Luke's meeting up with Avril Drummond. | 0:19:57 | 0:19:59 | |
Avril is Counter Fraud Investigator for the Housing Association, | 0:19:59 | 0:20:02 | |
-Poplar Harca. -Hi Avril. -Hello. -How are you? -Very well, thank you. | 0:20:02 | 0:20:05 | |
Standing here, a lot of people looking at this block, you wouldn't even think it was | 0:20:05 | 0:20:09 | |
a social housing block. It's actually quite stunning, isn't it? | 0:20:09 | 0:20:12 | |
It's very nice, it's a new build, they're very nice properties. | 0:20:12 | 0:20:15 | |
-Lovely views, very close to Canary Wharf. -Yeah. | 0:20:15 | 0:20:17 | |
Close to the city, good transport links, so, it's an ideal property. | 0:20:17 | 0:20:21 | |
The lucky tenant who did move in in 2012 was a former prisoner, | 0:20:23 | 0:20:28 | |
but 18 months later, he was back in prison and trying to make | 0:20:28 | 0:20:31 | |
a profit by illegally renting his flat out while he was behind bars. | 0:20:31 | 0:20:36 | |
How in demand are one-bedroom flats like this for people who're on the waiting list? | 0:20:36 | 0:20:40 | |
We've got thousands of people on the waiting list in this borough. | 0:20:40 | 0:20:44 | |
20,000 people on the list, but for one-bedroom properties, | 0:20:44 | 0:20:48 | |
I'd say up to about 9... 10,000 people. | 0:20:48 | 0:20:50 | |
After only three months in her new | 0:20:52 | 0:20:54 | |
job at the Housing Association, Avril was contacted | 0:20:54 | 0:20:57 | |
by a neighbour who said they thought the flat was being sub let. | 0:20:57 | 0:21:00 | |
So Avril started making enquiries. | 0:21:00 | 0:21:04 | |
We received a tip-off from a neighbour that the property | 0:21:04 | 0:21:07 | |
was being sublet by the lawful tenant, so started investigating. | 0:21:07 | 0:21:11 | |
At first, it seemed like the neighbour might have been mistaken. | 0:21:12 | 0:21:15 | |
I carried out some initial checks, and the lawful tenant, | 0:21:15 | 0:21:20 | |
to all intents and purposes, looked like he was living in the property. | 0:21:20 | 0:21:24 | |
He was on the electoral roll, | 0:21:24 | 0:21:25 | |
all his financial details linked him to the property. | 0:21:25 | 0:21:29 | |
But Avril is nothing if not thorough, and went back further. | 0:21:29 | 0:21:33 | |
She discovered that there had been allegations of subletting before. | 0:21:33 | 0:21:37 | |
I also looked back through the history of the tenancy. | 0:21:37 | 0:21:40 | |
There had been previous allegations, | 0:21:40 | 0:21:42 | |
and quite a lot of evidence that the property had been previously sublet. | 0:21:42 | 0:21:46 | |
The records show that the official tenant had contacted | 0:21:46 | 0:21:50 | |
the Housing Association two years earlier, to tell them | 0:21:50 | 0:21:53 | |
he was going back to prison, | 0:21:53 | 0:21:55 | |
and asking if his father could look after the flat while he was inside. | 0:21:55 | 0:21:58 | |
The Housing Association had agreed. | 0:21:59 | 0:22:01 | |
But then Avril found a statement that suggested the flat had | 0:22:01 | 0:22:04 | |
been sublet while the tenant was in prison. | 0:22:04 | 0:22:06 | |
There was an agreement that his father would look after | 0:22:07 | 0:22:10 | |
the property for him, but the father had sublet it. | 0:22:10 | 0:22:12 | |
The tenant denied he had knowledge of it | 0:22:12 | 0:22:15 | |
because obviously he was serving time. | 0:22:15 | 0:22:18 | |
-We've got a witness statement from the sub-tenant... -OK. | 0:22:18 | 0:22:21 | |
..and it actually shows that he was paying rent of £800 a month. | 0:22:21 | 0:22:27 | |
He was giving the rent money to the lawful tenant's girlfriend. | 0:22:27 | 0:22:32 | |
Here it says payment would be made to - "the following day | 0:22:32 | 0:22:37 | |
"we met her at a venue in Shepherd's Bush, we did not | 0:22:37 | 0:22:39 | |
"have £1,600 so gave her £800 in cash and left a passport as security. | 0:22:39 | 0:22:45 | |
"A couple of days later, we met up with the young lady at this | 0:22:45 | 0:22:48 | |
"time at her business premises in E1. | 0:22:48 | 0:22:51 | |
"We signed an agreement and were given keys to the flat." | 0:22:51 | 0:22:54 | |
It's a very evidential witness statement, isn't it? | 0:22:54 | 0:22:57 | |
It's very, it's very clear. It's very black and white. | 0:22:57 | 0:22:59 | |
Just, the way the girlfriend is meeting them - she's taking | 0:22:59 | 0:23:03 | |
-someone's passport as security. -Mm hm. | 0:23:03 | 0:23:04 | |
It's almost like they're running it as a - well, | 0:23:04 | 0:23:07 | |
they are running it as a business, aren't they, really? | 0:23:07 | 0:23:09 | |
Well, they were at the time, yes. | 0:23:09 | 0:23:11 | |
That is the receipt here, on the bank account statement, | 0:23:11 | 0:23:14 | |
showing that the money was going into that account. | 0:23:14 | 0:23:17 | |
-Oh, that's pretty clear, isn't it? -That's the tenant's name. | 0:23:17 | 0:23:20 | |
-The tenant's account. -So he was actually in prison and then... -Yeah. | 0:23:20 | 0:23:23 | |
-You can see money going into his account. -Yeah. | 0:23:23 | 0:23:25 | |
So he can't deny knowledge, he must have known why suddenly large | 0:23:25 | 0:23:28 | |
sums of money were being paid into his account. | 0:23:28 | 0:23:32 | |
So it was clear the official tenant had | 0:23:32 | 0:23:34 | |
a history of subletting his flat and pocketing the profits. | 0:23:34 | 0:23:37 | |
It wasn't investigated at the time, because before the | 0:23:38 | 0:23:42 | |
2013 Prevention of Housing Fraud Act, most housing associations | 0:23:42 | 0:23:45 | |
didn't have a dedicated investigations team. | 0:23:45 | 0:23:48 | |
Poplar Harca was no exception. | 0:23:48 | 0:23:50 | |
By this stage, the prisoner was due to be released from jail, so Avril's | 0:23:52 | 0:23:56 | |
next step was to go to the flat to see if he was back living there. | 0:23:56 | 0:23:59 | |
And if he wasn't, then to find out who was. | 0:23:59 | 0:24:02 | |
We decided to conduct an early morning visit. | 0:24:02 | 0:24:05 | |
Took me about a month before finally, | 0:24:05 | 0:24:07 | |
around about July we actually found someone in the property. | 0:24:07 | 0:24:12 | |
But it wasn't Avril's official tenant, the ex-prisoner. | 0:24:12 | 0:24:15 | |
It was someone she hadn't seen before, | 0:24:15 | 0:24:17 | |
who claimed he had a right to be there. | 0:24:17 | 0:24:19 | |
It wasn't our lawful tenant. | 0:24:20 | 0:24:23 | |
He invited us in, he said he had a tenancy agreement with out tenant. | 0:24:23 | 0:24:27 | |
Oh, dear. | 0:24:27 | 0:24:28 | |
The man who let Avril in said he'd been living at the flat with | 0:24:28 | 0:24:31 | |
his girlfriend for a year, although she'd now moved on somewhere else. | 0:24:31 | 0:24:35 | |
He was actually linked, financially, to the | 0:24:36 | 0:24:38 | |
property as was his, you know, girlfriend. | 0:24:38 | 0:24:41 | |
-They'd been registered there for nearly a year. -Right. | 0:24:41 | 0:24:45 | |
And although he couldn't find me a tenancy agreement | 0:24:45 | 0:24:47 | |
at the time, he was pretty co-operative, and gave us | 0:24:47 | 0:24:51 | |
as much detail and information as we could get at that time. | 0:24:51 | 0:24:55 | |
Sure. | 0:24:55 | 0:24:57 | |
It turned out the ex-prisoner had been charging the couple more than | 0:24:57 | 0:25:00 | |
double the amount he was paying the Housing Association for the flat. | 0:25:00 | 0:25:04 | |
And he'd even put the rent up | 0:25:04 | 0:25:06 | |
since the last time he'd unlawfully sublet it. | 0:25:06 | 0:25:09 | |
Social housing rent was roughly about £500 a month. | 0:25:09 | 0:25:13 | |
The sub-tenant did say that he paid him £1,100 a month. | 0:25:13 | 0:25:16 | |
Right, so he's still making £600 a month. | 0:25:16 | 0:25:19 | |
They're still making quite a fair amount of profit, yeah. | 0:25:19 | 0:25:22 | |
After Avril's chat with the man living in the apartment, | 0:25:22 | 0:25:25 | |
it wasn't long before the official tenant was on the phone, | 0:25:25 | 0:25:28 | |
trying to explain himself. | 0:25:28 | 0:25:30 | |
The next day, I got contacted by our lawful tenant saying that it | 0:25:30 | 0:25:33 | |
had all been a misunderstanding, and it was a lodger's agreement, | 0:25:33 | 0:25:36 | |
he hadn't had a tenancy agreement. | 0:25:36 | 0:25:38 | |
Avril wasn't convinced by the tenant's claim that he'd | 0:25:58 | 0:26:01 | |
taken in a lodger. | 0:26:01 | 0:26:03 | |
He did bring in this lodger's agreement that looked like it | 0:26:03 | 0:26:06 | |
had been doctored with dates and amounts of rent changed. | 0:26:06 | 0:26:09 | |
And she wasn't convinced that the tenant was still living there. | 0:26:09 | 0:26:13 | |
He also said that he had not sublet the whole of the property, | 0:26:13 | 0:26:17 | |
but it's only a one bedroom flat, | 0:26:17 | 0:26:19 | |
so he then said he was sleeping on the settee, which I find it very | 0:26:19 | 0:26:23 | |
-difficult to believe that someone would sublet... -Yeah. | 0:26:23 | 0:26:26 | |
..or allow the bedroom to be used by a couple, | 0:26:26 | 0:26:29 | |
-and then you're gonna be sleeping on the settee. -Mm hm. | 0:26:29 | 0:26:32 | |
-Though I'll always, you know, listen to people... -Mm hm. | 0:26:32 | 0:26:35 | |
..but with the weight of evidence that we had | 0:26:35 | 0:26:37 | |
I didn't believe what he was telling us. | 0:26:37 | 0:26:39 | |
The Housing Association's priority was to evict the tenant | 0:26:39 | 0:26:42 | |
and get the flat back as soon as possible. | 0:26:42 | 0:26:46 | |
He had no leg to stand on, legally, | 0:26:46 | 0:26:48 | |
-he had no defence with his case. -Mm hm. | 0:26:48 | 0:26:51 | |
And because he's got away with it for so long, | 0:26:51 | 0:26:54 | |
he maybe thought that he would continue to get away with it | 0:26:54 | 0:26:57 | |
-and he'd be able to pull the wool over the court's eyes as well. -Yeah. | 0:26:57 | 0:27:01 | |
I've actually got the order for possession. | 0:27:01 | 0:27:03 | |
-£900 of rent arrears, plus our costs, as well. -Right. | 0:27:03 | 0:27:07 | |
Just over £1,300 he'll have to pay back. | 0:27:07 | 0:27:09 | |
-It can be a very long process but to get that is worthwhile. -Yeah. | 0:27:09 | 0:27:14 | |
-On every single occasion. -Indeed. | 0:27:14 | 0:27:16 | |
With an order from the court for immediate | 0:27:16 | 0:27:18 | |
possession of the property, this desirable flat will soon be in | 0:27:18 | 0:27:22 | |
use by one of the 20,000 households on the local waiting list. | 0:27:22 | 0:27:25 | |
I don't agree with people that are illegally | 0:27:31 | 0:27:33 | |
subletting their council properties. | 0:27:33 | 0:27:35 | |
Um, again I just think it's - I mean, I'm a taxpayer, | 0:27:35 | 0:27:39 | |
and I think that that's wrong, and that it affects all of us, | 0:27:39 | 0:27:44 | |
working hard, paying into the system | 0:27:44 | 0:27:47 | |
and then there's other people that are abusing the system. | 0:27:47 | 0:27:50 | |
I think something should be done about the profit being made. | 0:27:50 | 0:27:52 | |
I mean, if people are gaining from illegally renting out social | 0:27:52 | 0:27:56 | |
housing and taking away from those that need it then yeah, | 0:27:56 | 0:27:59 | |
they should probably be held accountable for that. | 0:27:59 | 0:28:01 | |
It's fraud and they've forfeited their right to, | 0:28:01 | 0:28:04 | |
to, um, have that tenancy. | 0:28:04 | 0:28:06 | |
You know, that's what I believe, anyway. | 0:28:06 | 0:28:09 | |
..after Southwark Council Housing officers visited his home. | 0:28:15 | 0:28:19 | |
Checks revealed... | 0:28:19 | 0:28:20 | |
Earlier, we heard how one tenant was claiming to be a single parent, | 0:28:44 | 0:28:48 | |
living with his teenage son in a two bed Housing Association flat. | 0:28:48 | 0:28:52 | |
While in reality, he was actually married | 0:28:52 | 0:28:55 | |
and had links with two other social housing properties. | 0:28:55 | 0:28:58 | |
The tenant actually had access to three social housing properties, | 0:28:58 | 0:29:01 | |
one of which is in Milton Keynes. And then two more in Aylesbury. | 0:29:01 | 0:29:05 | |
To try and find out what was going on, | 0:29:05 | 0:29:07 | |
and where their tenant was actually living, Vale of | 0:29:07 | 0:29:10 | |
Aylesbury Housing Trust investigator Craig asked for police assistance. | 0:29:10 | 0:29:14 | |
I sent a quick request to the police, | 0:29:14 | 0:29:17 | |
and asked for the neighbourhood policing team just to carry out some | 0:29:17 | 0:29:20 | |
general patrols around the area throughout the evening | 0:29:20 | 0:29:23 | |
when in all likelihood the tenant would probably be asleep. | 0:29:23 | 0:29:26 | |
Now if it were to turn out that the car was | 0:29:26 | 0:29:28 | |
parked at the address of the wife then it would lead us | 0:29:28 | 0:29:32 | |
to assume that he's been staying at that address. | 0:29:32 | 0:29:35 | |
If that was the case, and the tenant was no longer | 0:29:37 | 0:29:39 | |
living at his two bedroom flat, he would be in breach of his tenancy. | 0:29:39 | 0:29:43 | |
The precinct team carried out routine patrols between 10 o'clock | 0:29:43 | 0:29:47 | |
every night and the early hours of the morning, and they found that the | 0:29:47 | 0:29:51 | |
vehicle that's registered to him was parked outside his wife's address. | 0:29:51 | 0:29:55 | |
It was actually parked in the driveway of that property. | 0:29:55 | 0:29:58 | |
It was quite clear to us that he was staying at that property. | 0:29:58 | 0:30:02 | |
As Craig suspected, it seemed the tenant had moved out of his flat, | 0:30:02 | 0:30:05 | |
and into his wife's home. | 0:30:05 | 0:30:07 | |
Nothing wrong with that, of course - but he should have notified | 0:30:08 | 0:30:11 | |
them of his change in circumstances, and given the keys back. | 0:30:11 | 0:30:14 | |
Instead, it seemed he had allowed his 16-year-old son to stay | 0:30:15 | 0:30:19 | |
there. And in the eyes of the law | 0:30:19 | 0:30:21 | |
this was classified as unlawful subletting - | 0:30:21 | 0:30:24 | |
regardless of whether or not his son was paying rent to stay there. | 0:30:24 | 0:30:28 | |
To find out exactly what was going on, | 0:30:28 | 0:30:30 | |
Craig decided to make an unannounced visit. | 0:30:30 | 0:30:33 | |
When I got to the address, there was | 0:30:33 | 0:30:36 | |
young people on the other side of the door who refused to open | 0:30:36 | 0:30:39 | |
but I could hear that there was young people living there. | 0:30:39 | 0:30:43 | |
Shortly after Craig's unsuccessful visit, the official tenant | 0:30:43 | 0:30:47 | |
contacted him and arranged to meet him at the flat. | 0:30:47 | 0:30:50 | |
A few hours later I received a phone call at the office | 0:30:51 | 0:30:54 | |
and it was the lawful tenant asking me if I wanted to go back, | 0:30:54 | 0:30:57 | |
wanting to know what I wanted, and I went back to the address. | 0:30:57 | 0:31:01 | |
He met me there and it was quite clear to me that he | 0:31:01 | 0:31:04 | |
wasn't actually living there. | 0:31:04 | 0:31:05 | |
He'd come back to the property, he'd quickly turned it | 0:31:05 | 0:31:08 | |
upside down to make it look like he'd been living there long-term. | 0:31:08 | 0:31:11 | |
But it was quite evident actually that he wasn't living there. | 0:31:11 | 0:31:15 | |
His toothbrush wasn't there for example, | 0:31:15 | 0:31:17 | |
he had no clothes, there was no clothes in the wardrobe. | 0:31:17 | 0:31:20 | |
There was no other footwear by the door, for example, | 0:31:20 | 0:31:24 | |
it was all footwear for young people - no adult sizes footwear. | 0:31:24 | 0:31:27 | |
It was quite clear to me he was not living there. | 0:31:27 | 0:31:29 | |
The official tenant was still trying to convince Craig | 0:31:29 | 0:31:32 | |
he was a single parent and needed the flat for himself and his son. | 0:31:32 | 0:31:36 | |
I asked him some rather challenging questions, | 0:31:36 | 0:31:38 | |
I said to him "Are you married?" And he told me that he wasn't married. | 0:31:38 | 0:31:42 | |
Little did he know that I already had managed to obtain | 0:31:42 | 0:31:46 | |
his marriage certificate so I knew he was married. | 0:31:46 | 0:31:49 | |
I interviewed him under caution, | 0:31:49 | 0:31:51 | |
so by law he had just incriminated himself. | 0:31:51 | 0:31:53 | |
To establish once and for all who was and who wasn't | 0:31:56 | 0:31:59 | |
living at the flat, Craig decided to make another surprise visit. | 0:31:59 | 0:32:03 | |
And this time, he had police backup. | 0:32:03 | 0:32:05 | |
A couple of weeks later we came back to his address again, | 0:32:06 | 0:32:09 | |
and this time we came with the police. | 0:32:09 | 0:32:11 | |
A young girl came to the door. | 0:32:12 | 0:32:13 | |
The young girl was about 16 years old, and she wasn't alone. | 0:32:13 | 0:32:18 | |
There were five other people in that property. | 0:32:18 | 0:32:20 | |
There were sleeping bags there, it looked completely different | 0:32:20 | 0:32:23 | |
to how it'd been in the property two weeks earlier. | 0:32:23 | 0:32:26 | |
The visit to the flat finally confirmed Craig's suspicions. | 0:32:27 | 0:32:31 | |
He decided to interview the tenant again, | 0:32:31 | 0:32:33 | |
and this time present him with the evidence. | 0:32:33 | 0:32:36 | |
In the early stages of the interview, he was denying our | 0:32:36 | 0:32:39 | |
case, he said that we'd got it wrong and that he had been living there. | 0:32:39 | 0:32:43 | |
However once I produced the marriage certificate, | 0:32:43 | 0:32:45 | |
once I produced the reports I'd received from the police | 0:32:45 | 0:32:49 | |
about his daily whereabouts | 0:32:49 | 0:32:50 | |
and where he'd been staying in the evening, | 0:32:50 | 0:32:52 | |
once I produced to him documents that related him | 0:32:52 | 0:32:56 | |
to another address, he soon backtracked. | 0:32:56 | 0:32:58 | |
And he admitted, under caution, that he no longer lives at this address. | 0:32:58 | 0:33:04 | |
Craig explained to the tenant that he could be | 0:33:04 | 0:33:06 | |
prosecuted for unlawful subletting, and if found guilty | 0:33:06 | 0:33:09 | |
he could be fined or even given a prison sentence. | 0:33:09 | 0:33:12 | |
As is normal in this type of investigation, | 0:33:12 | 0:33:16 | |
when you've proven a case the perpetrator will be quite | 0:33:16 | 0:33:19 | |
keen to get themselves out of as much trouble as possible. | 0:33:19 | 0:33:23 | |
And therefore he said, | 0:33:23 | 0:33:24 | |
if he handed his keys back in will we still take action? | 0:33:24 | 0:33:28 | |
And as is normal in this type of scenario | 0:33:28 | 0:33:32 | |
he handed his keys back in very quickly. | 0:33:32 | 0:33:34 | |
This flat has been redecorated and is now home to a young family, | 0:33:36 | 0:33:39 | |
and for Craig, it's job done. | 0:33:39 | 0:33:41 | |
I've heard it before where people say tenancy fraud | 0:33:43 | 0:33:45 | |
is not a serious offence. | 0:33:45 | 0:33:47 | |
Many people don't know it's a criminal offence, it is | 0:33:47 | 0:33:49 | |
a criminal offense, it carries a custodial sentence. | 0:33:49 | 0:33:52 | |
My message to residents of Aylesbury is that | 0:33:52 | 0:33:54 | |
if you are going to flout the law in relation to tenancy fraud, | 0:33:54 | 0:33:57 | |
or any aspect of tenancy fraud is that we are working very | 0:33:57 | 0:34:00 | |
hard to come and get you. | 0:34:00 | 0:34:02 | |
Social housing is extremely important, it's extremely, | 0:34:06 | 0:34:10 | |
more and more, an issue where people are homeless. | 0:34:10 | 0:34:13 | |
So I think we have to have a national responsibility for that | 0:34:13 | 0:34:16 | |
and I think we have to increase social housing. | 0:34:16 | 0:34:18 | |
It's one of the key things in a country, | 0:34:18 | 0:34:21 | |
or just a massive city like London. | 0:34:21 | 0:34:23 | |
I mean there needs to be, you know, | 0:34:23 | 0:34:25 | |
affordable housing for people who really can't afford it, | 0:34:25 | 0:34:28 | |
you know, considering they, I mean, the height in house prices. | 0:34:28 | 0:34:31 | |
There are lots of people who are never going to be able to | 0:34:31 | 0:34:34 | |
afford to buy houses. They need somewhere decent to live. | 0:34:34 | 0:34:37 | |
Human beings are human beings and should be treated fairly. | 0:34:37 | 0:34:40 | |
Local authority housing officers aren't just there to look | 0:34:44 | 0:34:47 | |
after social housing. | 0:34:47 | 0:34:49 | |
They also ensure private housing, which is | 0:34:49 | 0:34:51 | |
being rented out to multiple occupants, is being used safely. | 0:34:51 | 0:34:54 | |
And it was an inspection of a private property which was | 0:34:54 | 0:34:58 | |
the key to opening up this next case. | 0:34:58 | 0:35:00 | |
This is a story of lies and fake identity which enabled one man, | 0:35:02 | 0:35:06 | |
Ademola Lojede, to get a council flat and claim housing benefit | 0:35:06 | 0:35:11 | |
while all the time, owning his own house. | 0:35:11 | 0:35:14 | |
In the Royal Borough Of Greenwich in South London, | 0:35:17 | 0:35:19 | |
they take housing fraud very seriously. | 0:35:19 | 0:35:22 | |
Chief Investigator Nigel Brown has helped take back | 0:35:23 | 0:35:26 | |
over 1,000 properties in the 20 years since he's been in the job. | 0:35:26 | 0:35:30 | |
This case came to him | 0:35:31 | 0:35:32 | |
after a routine visit by a council colleague, who checked on this | 0:35:32 | 0:35:36 | |
privately owned house in Plumstead, in the east of the borough. | 0:35:36 | 0:35:39 | |
The council have a duty of care to make sure that tenants in | 0:35:40 | 0:35:43 | |
private accommodation are living in safe accommodation. | 0:35:43 | 0:35:46 | |
And one of the duties of the Residential Services, | 0:35:46 | 0:35:49 | |
they visit homes in multiple occupation to ensure just that - | 0:35:49 | 0:35:52 | |
that tenants are living in a safe environment. | 0:35:52 | 0:35:54 | |
Our residential services team visited this | 0:35:54 | 0:35:56 | |
property on September 14 to ensure | 0:35:56 | 0:35:59 | |
the tenants inside the property were living in good conditions. | 0:35:59 | 0:36:02 | |
The team made some routine enquiries about the landlord | 0:36:03 | 0:36:06 | |
and discovered he was a man named Joseph Adebayo. | 0:36:06 | 0:36:09 | |
As part of their enquiries, | 0:36:09 | 0:36:11 | |
residential services would obtain details of who the landlord was. | 0:36:11 | 0:36:14 | |
They found that the landlord of the property was Joseph Adebayo. | 0:36:14 | 0:36:17 | |
The council offices ran some checks on the landlord, | 0:36:18 | 0:36:21 | |
and when they looked into his bank accounts and investigated | 0:36:21 | 0:36:24 | |
his credit references, it seemed he had a second identity. | 0:36:24 | 0:36:27 | |
They made checks into a Joseph Adebayo, | 0:36:28 | 0:36:30 | |
and they identified that he also had another name of Ademola Lojede. | 0:36:30 | 0:36:34 | |
As the landlord seemed to have two identities, | 0:36:35 | 0:36:38 | |
Nigel and the fraud team got involved. | 0:36:38 | 0:36:40 | |
They then referred the matter to us, as we deal with all criminal | 0:36:40 | 0:36:43 | |
investigations, and they passed the case to us at that time. | 0:36:43 | 0:36:47 | |
Nigel ran the second identity through local authority records, | 0:36:48 | 0:36:52 | |
and found the name Lojede cropped up on Greenwich Council's radar. | 0:36:52 | 0:36:56 | |
He was one of their council tenants. | 0:36:56 | 0:36:58 | |
First of all, Nigel needed to find out | 0:36:58 | 0:37:01 | |
if the two identities belonged to the same man. | 0:37:01 | 0:37:04 | |
Once we had the information from Residential Services, | 0:37:04 | 0:37:07 | |
we looked much deeper into Mr Lojede. | 0:37:07 | 0:37:09 | |
We made sure and established that it is one and the same person, | 0:37:09 | 0:37:12 | |
which would involve name checks, identity checks | 0:37:12 | 0:37:15 | |
and so forth, enquiries of all different agencies. | 0:37:15 | 0:37:19 | |
They established that the two names did belong to one person, | 0:37:19 | 0:37:23 | |
because they both had the same date of birth | 0:37:23 | 0:37:25 | |
and were connected to the same addresses. | 0:37:25 | 0:37:28 | |
There were also links between the bank accounts of the two identities, | 0:37:28 | 0:37:31 | |
and both names were linked to the same mobile phone number. | 0:37:31 | 0:37:35 | |
There was actually no doubt in our minds at all | 0:37:35 | 0:37:37 | |
that this was one and the same person. | 0:37:37 | 0:37:39 | |
Ultimately they found his passport details and discovered | 0:37:39 | 0:37:42 | |
his full name was in fact Ademola Akingbade Akintoye Lojede. | 0:37:42 | 0:37:48 | |
Joseph Adebayo was a fake ID. | 0:37:48 | 0:37:51 | |
Now they needed to know how a homeowner came to be | 0:37:53 | 0:37:56 | |
occupying a council flat. | 0:37:56 | 0:37:57 | |
Lojede had first applied for a social flat back in 2003. | 0:37:59 | 0:38:03 | |
My inquiries found that Mr Lojede had applied for housing in 2003, | 0:38:04 | 0:38:08 | |
because he was overcrowded with his family. | 0:38:10 | 0:38:12 | |
Mr Lojede was eligible for a social housing flat | 0:38:13 | 0:38:16 | |
because the house he was in was overcrowded. | 0:38:16 | 0:38:19 | |
He had to wait six years. | 0:38:19 | 0:38:21 | |
But eventually in 2009, this flat became available in Greenwich. | 0:38:21 | 0:38:25 | |
In 2003, Mr Lojede had come to the Royal Borough Of Greenwich | 0:38:27 | 0:38:30 | |
and basically said that he needed somewhere to live because | 0:38:30 | 0:38:33 | |
he was living with his family, with his siblings - | 0:38:33 | 0:38:36 | |
it was all overcrowded. | 0:38:36 | 0:38:38 | |
In 2009, some six years later, we gave him a tenancy | 0:38:38 | 0:38:41 | |
and offered him a one bedroom flat in the premises here. | 0:38:41 | 0:38:45 | |
But the investigation reveals that by that time, | 0:38:45 | 0:38:48 | |
Mr Lojede had already bought a home of his own, in Plumstead - | 0:38:48 | 0:38:52 | |
a fact he failed to mention to the council. | 0:38:52 | 0:38:55 | |
Instead, he moved into the social housing flat and began letting | 0:38:55 | 0:38:58 | |
out his own house to tenants. | 0:38:58 | 0:39:00 | |
So on his housing application, | 0:39:02 | 0:39:03 | |
Mr Lojede failed to declare that he actually owned any other properties. | 0:39:03 | 0:39:07 | |
And on his form, which I have here, there's a question that asks | 0:39:07 | 0:39:10 | |
"Do you, or anyone moving in with you, own any other residential property?" | 0:39:10 | 0:39:14 | |
And to that, Mr Lojede ticked "No." | 0:39:14 | 0:39:15 | |
Had we known that he owned a property, | 0:39:15 | 0:39:17 | |
we wouldn't have given him a council flat here. | 0:39:17 | 0:39:20 | |
Or anywhere. | 0:39:20 | 0:39:21 | |
And not content with fraudulently occupying a social housing flat, | 0:39:22 | 0:39:26 | |
Mr Lojede then made an application for housing benefit. | 0:39:26 | 0:39:30 | |
He basically got the tenancy, and in 2011, two years later, | 0:39:30 | 0:39:35 | |
he then started to claim housing benefit from that address. | 0:39:35 | 0:39:37 | |
Once again, didn't actually mention that he owned any property. | 0:39:37 | 0:39:41 | |
It wasn't until the routine check of his house in Plumstead | 0:39:41 | 0:39:44 | |
in 2014 that officers began to suspect Mr Lojede of wrongdoing. | 0:39:44 | 0:39:49 | |
Our enquiries identified that he was the owner of the address, | 0:39:50 | 0:39:54 | |
and that was done via a Land Registry check, which I have. | 0:39:54 | 0:39:57 | |
It basically says that he's owned this since the 16 December 2005, | 0:39:57 | 0:40:00 | |
and that he purchased it for £160,000. | 0:40:00 | 0:40:03 | |
None of this was told to us at all, | 0:40:03 | 0:40:06 | |
and it was completely kept secret from us. | 0:40:06 | 0:40:08 | |
Once the fraud team had the evidence that Lojede was both a social | 0:40:10 | 0:40:13 | |
housing tenant and a homeowner, they called him in for an interview. | 0:40:13 | 0:40:17 | |
We put to him about the fact that he owns a property on Reidhaven Road, | 0:40:18 | 0:40:21 | |
and he denied that he was the owner. | 0:40:21 | 0:40:23 | |
He said that although his name was on the Land Registry, | 0:40:23 | 0:40:26 | |
it's actually his brother that owns the property | 0:40:26 | 0:40:28 | |
and he simply put his name down on it | 0:40:28 | 0:40:30 | |
because his brother couldn't get a mortgage because he lives abroad. | 0:40:30 | 0:40:33 | |
None of the evidence supported that, simply | 0:40:33 | 0:40:36 | |
because Mr Lojede was also the landlord of the property | 0:40:36 | 0:40:39 | |
and receiving the rent, there was no indication that any rental | 0:40:39 | 0:40:42 | |
money was being paid to his brother - it just didn't stack up. | 0:40:42 | 0:40:46 | |
Just didn't seem to be true. | 0:40:46 | 0:40:48 | |
The investigation team had all the documentary evidence | 0:40:49 | 0:40:52 | |
they needed that Mr Lojede was defrauding the council, | 0:40:52 | 0:40:55 | |
and they brought a case against him. | 0:40:55 | 0:40:57 | |
Mr Lojede was summonsed to appear at Bexley Magistrates' Court, | 0:40:58 | 0:41:01 | |
and he did attend, | 0:41:01 | 0:41:02 | |
and he pleaded "not guilty" to all of the five charges against him. | 0:41:02 | 0:41:06 | |
The matter then was passed up to a Crown Court | 0:41:06 | 0:41:08 | |
and the matter went to Woolwich Crown Court, | 0:41:08 | 0:41:10 | |
and there Mr Lojede pleaded "guilty" to all five charges. | 0:41:10 | 0:41:14 | |
Thus, our case against him was proven. | 0:41:14 | 0:41:16 | |
When he appeared at Woolwich Crown Court, Mr Lojede was | 0:41:18 | 0:41:21 | |
jailed for 16 months, but as far as Nigel | 0:41:21 | 0:41:24 | |
and the fraud team are concerned that's not the end of the matter. | 0:41:24 | 0:41:27 | |
As a result of his fraud against us, | 0:41:28 | 0:41:30 | |
Mr Lojede was sentenced to 16 months in prison. | 0:41:30 | 0:41:32 | |
He's currently serving his time now. | 0:41:32 | 0:41:35 | |
However, the debt that he needs to pay us back hasn't been repaid. | 0:41:35 | 0:41:38 | |
We are now pursuing him for the £70,000 that he owes us, | 0:41:38 | 0:41:41 | |
and the £20,000 for the benefit fraud. | 0:41:41 | 0:41:43 | |
The good thing - Mr Lojede does own a property on Reidhaven Road, | 0:41:43 | 0:41:46 | |
it's got equity, therefore he's got enough to pay us | 0:41:46 | 0:41:49 | |
our money back - the whole £90,000, we are | 0:41:49 | 0:41:51 | |
now going to pursue that through the civil court. | 0:41:51 | 0:41:53 | |
Tenancy cheats are abusing one of our nation's greatest assets | 0:41:57 | 0:42:01 | |
- our social housing stock. | 0:42:01 | 0:42:03 | |
But one by one, those cheats are being stopped in their tracks, | 0:42:03 | 0:42:07 | |
thanks to housing investigators pounding the streets | 0:42:07 | 0:42:10 | |
and knocking on doors across the UK. | 0:42:10 | 0:42:12 |