Episode 13 Noise Squad


Episode 13

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All over the UK, millions of people just like you and me

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are being driven up the wall by anti-social nuisance noise.

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At times, you almost feel like you are going mad.

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A living nightmare. It's like I don't want to be there any more.

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Persistent parties...

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aggravating alarms...

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and banging builders...

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They're keeping us awake, disturbing our peace and quiet, and driving us to despair.

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You know, you can avert your eyes from things, but you can't shut your ears off.

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But the fight-back is on.

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Come down and speak to us, we're getting complaints about the noise.

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Across the country, dedicated enforcement teams are getting to grips with nuisance noise 24/7.

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Hello! Why is the building work going on on a Sunday?

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If you're here and have a notice, we could prosecute you.

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If we catch you working and drilling and things, we will prosecute you.

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Enough is enough. It's time to put an end to nuisance noise.

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It would definitely cause a noise nuisance to anyone in this room.

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It's time to meet the no-nonsense Noise Squad.

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The Noise Squad have their work cut out for them today,

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as a complainant is tearing his hair out because of his neighbour's loud music.

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When you wake me up in the middle of the night at three o'clock, that's when I get in your face.

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Officers are armed with a noise meter to try and catch a noisy dog in the act.

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I'll calibrate it and then I'll take a measurement with the dog barking.

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And they have a quiet word with a resident whose loud music is blaring into the street.

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LOUD MUSIC

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Keep the music in - I don't mind you having it on inside.

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For most of us, Sunday is a day of rest.

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A time to unwind, relax and recharge the batteries.

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The last things any of us want to hear are loud music...

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MUSIC BLARES

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..faulty alarms...

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ALARM WHINES

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..or noisy builders...

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LOUD DRILLING

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In Westminster, the Noise Squad are on call 24 hours a day,

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365 days a year, including Christmas Day.

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Kevin has worked for the council's Noise Team for one year

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and today he's battling his way through busy traffic to investigate

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a complaint about some builders who are allegedly making a right racket.

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Right now, I'm off to a jeweller's on Marylebone High Street.

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We received a complaint earlier that builders are working there today.

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It's illegal to carry out noisy, heavy building work on a Sunday without prior permission,

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and when Kevin arrives on site, it's clear that there's a problem.

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KNOCKING

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Hello?

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Why is the building work going on on Sunday?

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Why is it going on? We were told we could work on a Sunday.

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Who told you that?

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Our boss, basically.

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OK. I need to speak to your boss now and tell him you cannot work on a Sunday.

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We've got a complaint, that's why I came.

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Different councils across the UK take a slightly different approach

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to nuisance noise, but in order to take action, all officers have to witness it first-hand.

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Here in Westminster, if officers catch builders in the act,

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they can serve them with a warning notice,

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which gives the builders a legal obligation to quieten down.

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If they don't, they can be taken to court and fined up to £5,000.

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Having spoken to the workmen on site, Kevin's now giving the builders' boss a call

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to ask him what's going on.

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I expect you know this, but we do not allow building works on Sunday.

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The noise could be heard outside the south boundary.

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Your men are working here, they are using a sanding machine.

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I have asked for work to stop and what I'm going to do is,

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I'm going to serve a Control of Pollution Act notice,

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which clearly stipulates the hours that you are allowed to work.

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And going forward, if this notice is breached,

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it will lead to prosecution,

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and a maximum fine, if found guilty

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at a magistrate's court, is £5,000.

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I'll pass the phone to him now.

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Yeah, I'm going to serve a notice.

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Kevin's been clear.

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If he or his colleagues witness any more noisy work outside the permitted hours,

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then the contractor could be looking at a date in the magistrate's court.

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OK. If you make sure you pass this to him,

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you yourself can read it carefully, it tells you the hours I just told you

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and when you cannot work. OK. You take care now.

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Notice served, it's on to the next job.

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If you've got a problem with nuisance noise, you don't have to suffer in silence.

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Don't call 999, though - your local council can help,

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so pick up the phone and get in touch.

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Kevin's now on his way to see someone who claims their neighbours are playing music far too loudly.

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Last time I called, the customer said the music was still playing loudly,

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and if we need to take...

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any formal action,

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in addition to getting the neighbour to lower the music.

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Due to the number of complaints Kevin's dealing with today,

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and the Westminster traffic, it's been just over two hours since the complainant called in.

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When he arrives, Kevin heads straight to the flat, but the music's been turned off.

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The man who called in to complain, though, is keen to get things off his chest.

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Well, I went over at about ten o'clock and I told them,

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"Look, I know it's daytime, but I can feel it in my walls, I can feel your music in my walls."

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And he said, "You're not trying to sleep are you? You're awake."

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And I said, "Yes, I'm awake, but I...there are limits. This is unbearable."

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Then he said, "OK, I'll turn it down a bit."

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And then by eleven o'clock, it was right back up, and that's when we said,

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"Shall we do something?" That's when I put the call through.

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So it takes about two hours, two and a half hours, for you to actually physically get here?

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Sometimes it does.

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It's always more tempting when there's a really loud noise,

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and I can feel it in my walls, even in the living room,

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it's tempting to walk over and go..."Excuse me, please."

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Sometimes, like today, they were just impossible to deal with.

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I want to be able to reason with them and say,

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"Look, I don't care what you do in your private lives,

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"I'm willing to mind my own business.

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"But when you wake me up in the middle of the night, at three o'clock,

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"that's when I have to get in your face."

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Yeah.

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In order to take action, Kevin has to witness nuisance noise first-hand,

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and as the music's been turned off, there's nothing he can do here.

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On this occasion, sorry, there isn't much I can do here.

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Yeah, if you'd gotten here before two o'clock, then...

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I wish I had. But there you go. Like I said, call this number any time. OK?

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-Thank you very much for your help.

-Nice meeting you.

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It's frustrating for all concerned, but to date, there have been no further complaints

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about the alleged noisy flat.

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The same isn't true of the builders Kevin visited earlier in the day, though.

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There was another complaint about them, and a week later,

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his colleague, Anuja, is on her way to pay them a visit.

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The owners of business have to understand there are residents

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who need some peace and quiet as they put up with it all week long.

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As carrying out any building work on a Sunday is illegal,

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unless you have prior permission,

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as soon as Anuja arrives at the jewellery shop, she wants a word with the gaffer.

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Are you in charge?

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No.

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Is there someone in charge? I'm from Westminster Council.

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-He's gone maybe outside.

-OK.

-Back in maybe half an hour.

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Half an hour? Can you ring him and tell him I'm from the council and I'd like to speak to him?

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Having been given the builder's boss's number,

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Anuja wastes no time calling him to get him straight on site for a word.

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Are you near by?

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Yes, I'll wait outside for you, then. Thank you, bye-bye. ..He's coming.

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As soon as the foreman arrives, Anuja cuts to the chase.

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We're getting complaints about the noise.

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It's a site clearance - there's no noisy work as such.

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Ooh, I disagree with you.

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As there's been a complaint, Anuja isn't convinced that the builders,

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who are here in full force, are just cleaning up.

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This was set up yesterday. The boys are using the hammer, yes, but no work's being done.

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-I'm sorry, I don't agree.

-But we've not been making noise.

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You've got how many builders here? You've got two, four... at least eight builders here.

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As Anuja's colleague, Kevin, heard the noise here first-hand,

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he served them a notice, and since then, they've had another visit from the Noise Team.

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He came in...obviously we were painting and stuff,

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and he was standing there and came in and said, "What are you doing?"

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He physically saw we had the same amount of men here, only doing quiet work.

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I've had this issue, I know six o'clock is the permitted work.

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I know Sunday we're not supposed to work, but we're just cleaning up.

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To be honest, we have been hammered once. That is it, we've done that one door.

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I've been here a while and haven't seen anyone clearing anything.

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I'd like all the tools out. How about that? Then I'll let you carry on.

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-I can pack up the tools.

-I'll wait for you to do that, otherwise you have to leave.

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-I'll put them in the van.

-OK, I'll wait for you to pack up all the tools.

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The notice that the diamond geezers working at this jewellery shop have been served

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means that they've been warned not to make a noise nuisance again outside the official hours.

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But as Anuja hasn't heard any noise today,

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they haven't technically broken the rules,

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so all she can do is drill home how serious working on a Sunday or bank holiday could be.

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If you're here on a Sunday or tomorrow, which is a bank holiday,

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if you're here and you've got a notice, we could prosecute you.

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If we catch you working and drilling and things, we will prosecute you.

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So you are really crossing a fine line.

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And when I see all these tools and we're getting complaints,

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people aren't going to complain if you're doing quiet works.

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I'll keep the decorators on site.

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OK, that's fine. But no banging, no drilling, no power tools.

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Anuja's laid down the law, but this boss seems determined to push his luck.

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He tells Anuja that they'll pack up their tools.

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Later today, though, he'll have a potentially noisy delivery.

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We've got a van coming on site at three o'clock and we're just going to load it up,

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ready for Tuesday morning, you know.

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You really are stepping a fine line as to what classes as work and not as work, on a Sunday.

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And the easiest way is just not to be here.

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OK? So I'm going to give you that warning.

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As Anuja didn't witness any nuisance noise taking place today,

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she was unable to take action.

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Since her visit, there have been no further complaints about these builders, and the case is closed.

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To the millions of dog lovers in the UK, these are man's best friend.

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Speak. Speak!

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DOG WHINES

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But when they won't shut up and sound like this...

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BARKING

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..they drive us barking mad.

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At night-time, just when you thought you're going to close your eyes

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and go to sleep, all you hear is barking, barking, barking.

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You know it's not going to go away and not come back. You just lie there waiting for the next noise.

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In Belfast, Northern Ireland, noise enforcement officers Philip and Joe

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are used to dealing with complaints about barking dogs.

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And tonight, a call has come in about a repeat offender.

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Because it's apartments, we would actually need to call in,

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just to witness the noise. So, as I say, we'll call in shortly.

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This complainant has rang in on several occasions.

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Now, I have never witnessed it,

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but a couple of us have witnessed the dog barking.

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The girl who complained has said she's going to let us in tonight

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to take measurements from her property.

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The Belfast Noise Squad are dedicated to tackling nuisance noise,

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but it's also important to look good...

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Looks like Brad Pitt's joined the team. Well, almost.

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It's Friday night, and Philip and Joe are on their way to a neighbourhood

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where they've received multiple complaints about a barking dog.

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They've spoken to the owner and advised how to stop the dog barking,

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but it seems as though there's still a problem.

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We're just arriving in the street now, we'll pull up across the road,

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have a listen, see if the dog is still barking.

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As they pull up, Philip can hear the dog.

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It's barking.

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The owners of this dog have already been served with warning notices,

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but the problem hasn't been sorted out.

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The next step is to serve an Article 38 notice.

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This notice is served to people who've already had warning notices but haven't complied with them.

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Once it's served, if the dog owners don't bring their dog to heel,

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they could be taken to the magistrate's court,

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fined up to £5,000 and get a criminal record.

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In order to be able to serve an Article 38, the team have to prove

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the noise is a statutory nuisance by building a case over time.

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We need to gather enough evidence that there is a problem there,

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so we take measurements, count the barks. I've spoken to the complainant several times.

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She's been advised that we need to keep repeating the process each time she's being disturbed.

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She only appears to be disturbed when the dog owners are out.

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The lads have been allowed in to the complainant's home to gather the evidence they need.

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Joe is going to be recording the level of noise.

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Philip will count the number of barks per minute.

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I'm just taking out the noise meter to take the 15-minute measurements.

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But before I take any measurements, I have to calibrate it.

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So I'll calibrate it and then I'll take a measurement with the dog barking.

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Philip has to take a noise reading for 15 minutes.

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If the noise level goes over 31 decibels, then it's loud enough for the lads to take action.

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But it seems as though this hound has sounded them out,

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because it's all gone quiet.

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I cut the measurement short at five, because the dog stopped barking just after three minutes.

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I let it run for another minute just in case it started up again,

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but it hasn't, so I'll just cut it short there.

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I mean, we've heard it was barking constantly throughout the first three minutes or so,

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so it would definitely cause a noise nuisance to anyone in this room.

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The barking may have stopped, but the lads believe there's a problem.

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We've gathered all the evidence we can, so...

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That constant barking would cause a nuisance

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to anyone living in the house we were taking the measurement.

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So hopefully, it moves on a bit from now.

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Later, we'll join the Belfast noise team

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making a visit to the neighbour who's being driven up the wall

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by the crying hound dog.

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They have no respect for anybody,

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and if I thought my dog was constantly barking like that...

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It just wouldn't happen,

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because I'd be respectful of other people that I'm living around.

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And they go to take action.

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If there's further disturbance,

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the council can take you to court and prosecute you.

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Last year, on average,

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the Westminster Noise Squad dealt with over 350 complaints a week.

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This 21-strong team are the busiest in the country

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and are used to dealing with everything from loud parties...

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We would like the music off. Off. Now.

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..to noisy builders.

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If we catch you working and drilling and things,

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we will prosecute you.

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Anuja Jayawickrema has worked for the council's noise team

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for almost seven years.

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I said to Kay, "I'll only stay for a year or two,"

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and I'm still here!

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Anuja's working the night shift and is on her way to deal

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with an alarm that has apparently been sounding off for hours.

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ALARM WHINES

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She's not sure if it's a house alarm or a fire alarm.

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We don't have the authorisation to disconnect fire alarms,

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in case of fire.

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Legally, we're not allowed to disconnect them,

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because they could be, you know...

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Obviously fire alarms are for fire safety, so we would call the...

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..fire brigade out to...have a look,

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but there's no sign of fire or anything.

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Anuja jumps out of the car

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to try and find out what type of alarm this is.

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It's not a fire alarm,

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it's an intruder alarm - it's that box there, with the light flashing.

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Aggravating alarms are a common complaint to the Noise Squad.

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Here in Westminster,

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if an alarm has been sounding for more than 20 minutes,

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it's considered to be faulty and causing a nuisance.

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In order to deal with it, officers will try and find a homeowner

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on the council's keyholder database.

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With any luck, they'll serve a notice,

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and the owner will have one hour

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to shut it off.

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If it's still going off after that, they can call a locksmith out

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to disable the alarm,

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and the homeowner will have to foot the bill.

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The problem's going to be getting a locksmith

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who's got a ladder high enough.

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Oh, it's stopped! But it might start again.

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They're just so unpredictable.

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It might stay off, it may come back on.

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The flashing light's still on.

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The alarm may have stopped,

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but Anuja's years of experience on the job

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tell her that this problem might not be sorted,

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and she waits to see if the alarm will come back on.

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Hopefully it will stop,

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because the complainant said it hasn't stopped all...

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the whole time, it's been on constantly,

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so maybe it's just died out.

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They're supposed to cut off after 20 minutes, if it sounds.

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You know, if someone breaks in, it should go off after 20 minutes.

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But obviously, this one's got some sort of fault,

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cos there's no signs of break-in or anything and it's gone off

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and it didn't turn off after 20 minutes, which it should, by law.

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So hopefully it'll stay off, but we'll come and check.

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We've got some other jobs to do, so we'll go and do those and come back.

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Before heading on to other jobs,

0:19:230:19:26

Anuja decides to serve a notice.

0:19:260:19:28

If it comes back on tonight, yeah, we can then use that notice,

0:19:280:19:31

without having to wait an hour to disconnect the alarm.

0:19:310:19:34

So it makes it easier for us not having to do it again.

0:19:350:19:38

But obviously, if it comes back on next week or something,

0:19:380:19:41

then we'll have to re-serve a new notice.

0:19:410:19:43

It stays on the property, on our system,

0:19:430:19:46

on the computer system, but nothing else happens.

0:19:460:19:49

Just as she's about to serve the notice,

0:19:490:19:51

someone from the alarm company arrives.

0:19:510:19:54

It stopped, about five minutes ago.

0:19:540:19:56

After speaking to the engineer, it's clear the alarm is on the blink.

0:19:560:20:00

He's the call-out service from the alarm company

0:20:000:20:03

and he said he's been out already twice,

0:20:030:20:05

and both times it stopped as it did just now, today,

0:20:050:20:09

it's stopped, hasn't it?

0:20:090:20:11

So I've served the notice, but...

0:20:110:20:13

he said he can't...there's no reason why the alarm should be going off.

0:20:130:20:17

It's probably a fault in the panel, the control panel.

0:20:170:20:20

So they'll have to come out tomorrow

0:20:200:20:21

and have a look at the control panel.

0:20:210:20:23

Are you going in to have a look?

0:20:240:20:26

-ALARM WHINES

-Yeah, yeah.

0:20:260:20:28

Oh, you're... That's it, isn't it?

0:20:280:20:29

Anuja's decision to serve the notice is a good one,

0:20:290:20:32

as the alarm starts up again.

0:20:320:20:35

ALARM WHINES It's started again, hasn't it?

0:20:350:20:38

It's time to take action.

0:20:400:20:42

Right, shall we call our locksmith to disconnect the alarm

0:20:420:20:45

if you can let us in?

0:20:450:20:47

You can disconnect it? Oh, right, OK.

0:20:470:20:50

Can we come in?

0:20:500:20:51

He's going to disconnect the alarm, he reckons.

0:20:570:21:00

-He is.

-Yeah, he says he can.

0:21:000:21:02

I'm just going to go in and check.

0:21:020:21:04

The alarm is off...but for how long?

0:21:060:21:09

I don't know when it's going to go off again, that's the problem.

0:21:090:21:13

But I thought you'd disconnected it.

0:21:130:21:15

I have disconnected it.

0:21:150:21:16

-But it may be on the sounding box.

-Exactly.

-Right.

0:21:160:21:19

Will you let us in if we get a locksmith to go out on that balcony?

0:21:190:21:23

Erm...well, the thing is, I have to... You've got the number?

0:21:240:21:29

Yes, we have to get in touch with your...

0:21:290:21:31

You have to get in touch with the Control.

0:21:310:21:33

OK, if you speak to your Control and let them know

0:21:330:21:35

that we may need to disconnect the alarm from the sounding box,

0:21:350:21:39

so you need to let us into the building,

0:21:390:21:41

cos you can't be disturbing the neighbours all night.

0:21:410:21:44

-No, I understand.

-The purpose of asking you to come and let us in

0:21:440:21:47

is so we don't have to break in through this door

0:21:470:21:49

and change the locks, that's all.

0:21:490:21:51

It just saves time and money.

0:21:510:21:53

Thank you.

0:21:530:21:54

If the alarm goes off again tonight, Anuja has the power to break in

0:21:540:21:58

to silence it,

0:21:580:22:00

and the owner of the property will have to foot the bill.

0:22:000:22:03

Fortunately for all concerned,

0:22:030:22:06

there were no further complaints about the alarm

0:22:060:22:08

and no further action was necessary.

0:22:080:22:11

Anuja may have successfully silenced the alarm,

0:22:130:22:16

but there'll be plenty of other noise

0:22:160:22:19

for her to deal with tonight.

0:22:190:22:21

Not everyone she visits, though, is dressed to receive visitors.

0:22:220:22:26

He's in his underpants!

0:22:260:22:28

I'll have to ask him to put some clothes on.

0:22:280:22:31

In Belfast, a barking dog is driving a neighbour barking mad.

0:22:310:22:36

It makes you feel really frustrated.

0:22:360:22:39

You just want to tell it to shut up!

0:22:390:22:41

And York noise officer Elizabeth is called to a house

0:22:410:22:44

where the residents are enjoying

0:22:440:22:46

some rather loud tunes in their garden.

0:22:460:22:49

LOUD MUSIC

0:22:490:22:51

I don't think that's very obnoxious, that music.

0:22:510:22:54

I don't think it was.

0:22:540:22:55

All over the UK, noisy neighbours are driving us up the wall!

0:23:050:23:09

I had a neighbour that was having parties

0:23:090:23:12

every other day of the week, driving me nuts.

0:23:120:23:14

Noise echoing like mad, annoying every single member of the close.

0:23:140:23:19

It's like you're living with someone else,

0:23:190:23:21

or you don't have peace in your own home.

0:23:210:23:24

Last year in York, the council's Noise Squad

0:23:240:23:26

received over 1,000 calls about domestic noise.

0:23:260:23:30

LOUD MUSIC

0:23:300:23:33

That is very loud.

0:23:330:23:34

But it's not just late-night noise that can be a problem.

0:23:370:23:41

If it's too loud or out of the ordinary,

0:23:410:23:43

noise can be a nuisance at any time of the day.

0:23:430:23:47

Today, noise enforcement officer Elizabeth is heading out

0:23:470:23:50

to investigate a complaint about loud music

0:23:500:23:54

disturbing the peace and quiet of a street.

0:23:540:23:56

I'm going to a council property.

0:23:560:23:59

We've had a complaint that they've got their music on really loud.

0:23:590:24:03

They're probably doing nothing different

0:24:030:24:05

than they'd do in the winter,

0:24:050:24:07

but because everybody's got their windows open,

0:24:070:24:10

it tends to obviously spill out into the street

0:24:100:24:13

and obviously affect neighbours, cos they've got their windows open.

0:24:130:24:17

With summer in full swing, people like to enjoy the outdoors

0:24:170:24:22

and don't always think about others.

0:24:220:24:25

Occasionally, I've had situations

0:24:250:24:27

where people actually take their stereos outside...

0:24:270:24:31

..and blast their neighbours.

0:24:320:24:34

If your neighbour's playing loud music,

0:24:340:24:37

how long is it going to go on for?

0:24:370:24:39

It's completely outside their control when that music starts

0:24:390:24:42

and when it stops,

0:24:420:24:44

and again that lack of control offends, as well.

0:24:440:24:49

As Elizabeth pulls up to the property,

0:24:490:24:51

the music is clear to hear.

0:24:510:24:53

LOUD MUSIC

0:24:560:24:59

We've just driven past, and the music is really loud.

0:25:020:25:05

They're playing, having water fights in the garden.

0:25:050:25:08

The music's out in the garden,

0:25:080:25:10

so I'm just going to ring the complainant now.

0:25:100:25:13

She calls the complainant to let them know she's heard the problem.

0:25:130:25:17

I'm going to have a chat to them anyway, just ask them to, you know,

0:25:170:25:21

take the music indoors, so they're not disturbing the neighbours.

0:25:210:25:25

If the problem happens again this afternoon or tomorrow,

0:25:250:25:29

if the weather stays nice,

0:25:290:25:31

by all means, ring us back.

0:25:310:25:32

OK, I'll speak to you shortly, then.

0:25:320:25:34

OK? Cheers, then. Bye-bye.

0:25:340:25:36

Normally, Elizabeth would visit the complainant,

0:25:360:25:39

but she won't be doing that today.

0:25:390:25:41

This is quite a close-knit community,

0:25:410:25:43

so everybody's known to everyone else,

0:25:430:25:45

and in those circumstances, sometimes it's a bit...

0:25:450:25:48

..you know, a bit scary putting your head above the parapet

0:25:490:25:52

and, you know,

0:25:520:25:54

being identified, really.

0:25:540:25:55

We'll just see what the reaction is when we go and have a chat.

0:25:550:25:59

-MUSIC BLARES

-As she approaches the house to speak to the homeowner,

0:25:590:26:02

the music can clearly be heard in the street.

0:26:020:26:05

When she arrives, the resident is outside cutting the grass,

0:26:130:26:17

but Elizabeth is going to tell her she needs to cut the music.

0:26:170:26:20

Hi, excuse me, can I have a chat to you?

0:26:200:26:22

Yeah. Hang on. ..Turn that down a minute.

0:26:220:26:26

I'm from Environmental Protection at the City of York Council...

0:26:280:26:31

-Are you?

-..and we've come about the music, actually.

0:26:310:26:34

We've had a complaint about it.

0:26:340:26:36

Oh, my God! Today?

0:26:360:26:37

-Yeah.

-Are you havin' a laugh?!

0:26:370:26:39

When them over there had a party until two o'clock this morning?

0:26:390:26:44

The lady is not impressed that she's being asked to quieten down

0:26:440:26:47

and says some of her neighbours have been making a racket.

0:26:470:26:50

I'll just provide you with some advice...

0:26:500:26:53

-No, it's OK.

-..if you can keep it... take the music in -

0:26:530:26:55

I don't mind you having it on inside, obviously.

0:26:550:26:58

At two o'clock this morning, they were fighting in the street.

0:26:580:27:01

I'm getting my solicitor on to this now.

0:27:010:27:04

Listen, I've only had me music on while I've been doing my garden.

0:27:040:27:07

My 87-year-old mother's in there - she doesn't mind, right?

0:27:070:27:11

OK, I've got a baby in there that's asleep.

0:27:110:27:14

If there WAS late-night noise last night,

0:27:140:27:17

this lady's reaction is understandable,

0:27:170:27:19

but Elizabeth and her colleagues can only deal with the complaints

0:27:190:27:23

that come in and the noise they witness.

0:27:230:27:26

What I'm just asking you to do is not put the music on outside.

0:27:260:27:30

-What about when people have their music on? Do I phone you?

-Well, give us a ring, then.

0:27:300:27:34

No, because...I'm not being funny, it's the summer!

0:27:340:27:36

Oh, my God, people have their music on in the summer...

0:27:360:27:39

outside, everywhere, all over the place...

0:27:390:27:41

This lady's not happy,

0:27:410:27:43

but she's calm and would rather the complainant had had a word with her.

0:27:430:27:47

I'd like the person who's complaining,

0:27:470:27:49

please give me their name and address

0:27:490:27:51

so I can sort it out with them and I'll be very, very, you know,

0:27:510:27:55

I won't be obnoxious with it.

0:27:550:27:56

I would just say to them, "I'm sorry about that,"

0:27:560:27:59

do you know what I mean?

0:27:590:28:00

I'll keep it down then.

0:28:000:28:01

But if they're doing it to me,

0:28:010:28:03

why aren't they doing it to everybody else in the street?

0:28:030:28:06

Cos at the end of the day, I think all it is,

0:28:060:28:09

is this street's had old people in it for years,

0:28:090:28:11

now young people are starting to come into it, yeah?

0:28:110:28:14

My mum's not complaining, my mum's 87.

0:28:140:28:17

I'm sat in her garden, cutting her grass.

0:28:170:28:19

I live here. My mum's not complaining. OK?

0:28:190:28:22

I don't think that was very obnoxious, that music,

0:28:220:28:25

I don't think it was.

0:28:250:28:26

Considering you can hear other people's music over it.

0:28:260:28:29

Do you know what I'm saying?

0:28:290:28:31

Every time I do something, it's always me that gets it.

0:28:310:28:34

Honest to God, honestly it is.

0:28:340:28:37

Elizabeth explains that the stereo needs to be taken inside

0:28:370:28:40

to make sure there are no further complaints today.

0:28:400:28:44

I thought I'd have a quiet word with you today,

0:28:440:28:46

and if you keep the music inside, that'll be great.

0:28:460:28:50

I won't keep it inside, but I'll keep it down.

0:28:500:28:52

No, keep it inside, please.

0:28:520:28:53

I don't want to come back this afternoon and it be that loud.

0:28:530:28:56

OK, it won't.

0:28:560:28:58

OK, no bother. You might have to come back this afternoon,

0:28:580:29:00

but it might not be for me.

0:29:000:29:02

The lady's agreed to keep things down, and Elizabeth heads off.

0:29:020:29:06

Basically, her natural reaction was...

0:29:070:29:10

given that she was disturbed over the weekend, was that,

0:29:100:29:14

"Oh, why is it always me that gets the blame?"

0:29:140:29:17

It is summer, people do have their music on outside,

0:29:170:29:19

but I can only deal with complaints that I've got.

0:29:190:29:23

If she wants to make a complaint about somebody else,

0:29:230:29:26

then I'm happy to go out and to provide advice for them, as well.

0:29:260:29:31

But clearly that level of music had been on for three hours,

0:29:310:29:35

and it's preventing other people enjoying their properties

0:29:350:29:40

and their gardens, when it's on so loud.

0:29:400:29:42

With 14 years' experience on the job,

0:29:420:29:45

Elizabeth's used to people being a bit defensive

0:29:450:29:48

when they're confronted about the noise they're making.

0:29:480:29:50

When she gets back to the office, she'll be sending out the paperwork

0:29:500:29:55

to try and ensure they don't have to visit the property again.

0:29:550:29:58

We'll just send a warning letter out advising of the legislation,

0:29:580:30:02

but it may mean if we go back this afternoon or tomorrow,

0:30:020:30:07

next week, if the music's on at that level

0:30:070:30:10

and we're sat in somebody else's property or somebody else's garden

0:30:100:30:13

and we can hear that

0:30:130:30:15

and it's affecting the way they live their lives,

0:30:150:30:17

we may end up serving an abatement notice,

0:30:170:30:19

which would be a final legal warning

0:30:190:30:22

that they're not to cause a nuisance to their neighbours in the future.

0:30:220:30:26

If they do, then we would look at seizing their stereo

0:30:260:30:30

or their CDs,

0:30:300:30:32

and of course prosecuting.

0:30:320:30:35

Prosecution, seizure of equipment and fines

0:30:350:30:39

only happen in a small minority of cases,

0:30:390:30:41

and in this instance, the lady was as good as her word.

0:30:410:30:44

There were no further complaints about loud music,

0:30:440:30:48

and no further action was necessary.

0:30:480:30:50

In Belfast, the Noise Squad

0:30:570:30:59

are dealing with a persistently barking dog.

0:30:590:31:02

It's driving local residents up the wall.

0:31:020:31:05

After being served with warning notices

0:31:050:31:07

that hadn't been complied with,

0:31:070:31:10

the team were gathering evidence

0:31:100:31:12

to serve a more powerful Article 38 notice on the owners.

0:31:120:31:15

Once served, an Article 38 notice

0:31:170:31:19

means that if it were breached, the dog owners could be prosecuted

0:31:190:31:24

in the magistrate's court, get a criminal record

0:31:240:31:27

and be fined up to £5,000.

0:31:270:31:29

That constant barking would cause a nuisance to anyone

0:31:300:31:33

living in the house where we're taking the measurement.

0:31:330:31:36

So, hopefully, it moves on a bit now.

0:31:360:31:39

This case has dragged on for around a year,

0:31:390:31:41

and the Noise Squad have spent months gathering the evidence

0:31:410:31:44

they need to serve the Article 38 notice.

0:31:440:31:47

Today, David, who works the dayshift on the noise team, is on his way

0:31:490:31:53

to see the dog owners and he's armed with a notice.

0:31:530:31:57

In this case, there's been 26 complaints over the last year or so.

0:31:570:32:01

We've got six residents

0:32:010:32:03

who've contacted the council about the dog.

0:32:030:32:06

I've witnessed the dog barking for nearly an hour on one occasion.

0:32:060:32:10

One of the residents has given us a fairly comprehensive diary sheet

0:32:100:32:13

over months - a diary sheet with dates and times

0:32:130:32:16

showing when the dog was barking.

0:32:160:32:17

One of the night-time officers has witnessed the dog barking

0:32:170:32:21

and taken a noise measurement in one of the resident's houses

0:32:210:32:24

to demonstrate the levels of noise from the barking,

0:32:240:32:28

causing enough disturbance that it would cause sleep disturbance

0:32:280:32:32

or interference with the use of living rooms and bedrooms.

0:32:320:32:36

Before he serves the notice,

0:32:360:32:38

David is going to take a statement from a neighbour.

0:32:380:32:41

Alison's a dog lover, but she's not loving the sleepless nights

0:32:410:32:45

caused by the bothersome barking.

0:32:450:32:47

Basically, as I explained on the phone,

0:32:470:32:49

-we need to take a statement.

-No problem.

0:32:490:32:52

You sent us some diary sheets quite a while ago.

0:32:520:32:56

Alison has been keeping a diary of events

0:32:560:32:59

to add to the evidence needed to serve an Article 38 notice.

0:32:590:33:03

It really is stressful and irritating,

0:33:030:33:05

and it makes you feel really frustrated.

0:33:050:33:09

You just want to tell it to shut up.

0:33:090:33:11

You don't even tell people about it,

0:33:110:33:14

because it sounds so trivial, about a dog barking.

0:33:140:33:18

But that constant grind every day, in the middle of the night, it just...

0:33:180:33:21

Until you're listening to it constantly,

0:33:210:33:25

you have no idea what effect it has on you.

0:33:250:33:27

It's draining, it really is draining. I feel angry, frustrated,

0:33:270:33:32

all just negative emotions.

0:33:320:33:34

Noise officers have counted the number of barks per minute.

0:33:340:33:37

I bet you can't guess how many it was.

0:33:370:33:40

It came to just over 175 barks in two minutes.

0:33:400:33:44

That's right! One bark per second. And no let-up.

0:33:440:33:49

Having to put up with that regularly

0:33:490:33:51

would drive anyone completely bonkers.

0:33:510:33:54

The first thing you think is, "I wonder if the dog's out?"

0:33:540:33:57

It's happening in the night, the early hours.

0:33:570:33:59

You go, "What's going on?"

0:33:590:34:01

-That's nearly one bark a second.

-Oh, yeah. It's been awful.

0:34:010:34:05

I'm glad something's getting done.

0:34:050:34:08

-Thank you very much, David.

-Thank you.

0:34:080:34:10

It's time for David to serve the Article 38.

0:34:100:34:14

There's no-one at home, but the dog owners aren't off the hook.

0:34:260:34:30

I'm going to give the notice to our night-time officers,

0:34:300:34:33

see if they can call back this evening

0:34:330:34:35

and serve it on them in person.

0:34:350:34:36

It gives them an opportunity then

0:34:360:34:39

to explain the basis of the notice

0:34:390:34:42

and why we're serving it. We do have to make reasonable attempts

0:34:420:34:45

to give it to them in person before we'll look at other options.

0:34:450:34:48

Serving it by post or something like that.

0:34:480:34:50

Later that day, as night begins to fall, David's colleagues

0:34:530:34:58

Tim and Jim hit the road to try and serve the Article 38 notice.

0:34:580:35:01

Often the day staff have difficulties trying to serve notices

0:35:030:35:07

because the dog owners are working nine to five.

0:35:070:35:10

When they call out, there's nobody there. A lot of the time,

0:35:100:35:13

it falls on us to serve the notices because we work out of hours,

0:35:130:35:16

so there's more chance of the dog owners being in.

0:35:160:35:20

This time, one of the owners IS home, and Tim serves the notice.

0:35:200:35:22

It's about your dog barking and causing too much disturbance.

0:35:220:35:26

So what this notice says is if there's further disturbance,

0:35:260:35:30

the council can take you to court and prosecute you and fine you.

0:35:300:35:35

It seems to be when you are out.

0:35:350:35:37

Any time I've been out and witnessed the dog barking,

0:35:370:35:40

there hasn't been anybody here,

0:35:400:35:41

and it's barking persistently when you're out.

0:35:410:35:44

It's your responsibility to ensure it's not disturbing the neighbours.

0:35:440:35:48

-OK.

-Cheers, thank you. Good night.

0:35:480:35:51

With ten years' experience on the team, Tim's seen it all

0:35:510:35:55

and knows how much upset barking dogs can cause.

0:35:550:36:00

One of the biggest complaints we get, after noisy parties,

0:36:000:36:03

is barking dogs. It really can make people's lives a misery.

0:36:030:36:07

And although Jim hopes that's the end of the matter,

0:36:070:36:11

Tim's not so sure.

0:36:110:36:12

The next step will be, the next time the dog barks,

0:36:120:36:15

we'll get out and get measurements.

0:36:150:36:18

You pessimist!

0:36:180:36:19

-Am I a pessimist or am I just realistic?

-A realist.

0:36:210:36:24

And Tim was spot-on.

0:36:270:36:29

Since he served the notice,

0:36:290:36:31

the dogs have continued to cause a noise nuisance,

0:36:310:36:34

and the Noise Squad are preparing to take the owners to court.

0:36:340:36:39

In Westminster, noise enforcement officer Anuja

0:36:490:36:51

is working the night shift and is on her way

0:36:510:36:55

to deal with a complaint about noisy workmen.

0:36:550:36:58

Once on site, it's clear what's disturbing local residents.

0:36:580:37:02

LOUD MECHANICAL HUMMING

0:37:020:37:04

It's the generator which the workmen are using to mix the paint

0:37:060:37:09

to paint the road.

0:37:090:37:12

How long does it take to mix one can?

0:37:120:37:14

One can? It's about one minute.

0:37:140:37:18

And how many cans will you need for this?

0:37:180:37:20

-All this.

-20 minutes?

0:37:200:37:23

SHE LAUGHS

0:37:230:37:24

It's midnight, and Anuja asks the guys

0:37:240:37:28

how much longer they'll be working for.

0:37:280:37:31

What time are you expecting to finish?

0:37:310:37:33

We have to make the second coat here,

0:37:330:37:36

so about one and a half hours.

0:37:360:37:38

The generator they need to run to mix the paint.

0:37:380:37:42

They have to put hardener in with it, so they have to mix each can

0:37:420:37:46

with the thing and they need the generator running.

0:37:460:37:49

But you can see, if you look at it, it's really old and very noisy.

0:37:490:37:53

They've got to mix all these tins...

0:37:530:37:55

SHE GIGGLES

0:37:550:37:57

All those tins have to be mixed with hardener, individually.

0:37:570:38:00

They can't put it all down in one go because they have to do two coats,

0:38:000:38:04

so that grey stuff that's on the floor now is like a sealant,

0:38:040:38:07

and they have to put another coat on that, then put the paint on.

0:38:070:38:11

So they'll be here till five.

0:38:110:38:13

It turns out the workmen have permission to carry out

0:38:130:38:16

the work from another council department.

0:38:160:38:19

What time is it? Half past 12 now.

0:38:190:38:21

As you heard, it's quite noisy when the generator's running.

0:38:210:38:25

Tonight, there's nothing much more Anuja can do. Time to move on.

0:38:250:38:29

What a boring job, sitting there watching sealant dry!

0:38:290:38:33

Her next call is to a complaint

0:38:340:38:36

about loud music in a housing complex.

0:38:360:38:40

We're here to see someone about noise.

0:38:400:38:42

Can we park out here? Thank you.

0:38:420:38:46

It's got street names in here. That is so cool.

0:38:460:38:49

Anuja and her colleague head upstairs to see the man

0:38:490:38:53

who called to complain about noise coming from a neighbour's flat.

0:38:530:38:57

You don't know who lives there?

0:38:570:38:59

-No. I've left two notes, actually.

-Yes.

0:38:590:39:02

-Can we have a listen?

-Yes, please.

0:39:020:39:05

-Is it OK with our shoes on?

-Please, yes.

0:39:140:39:18

I can hear the bass.

0:39:230:39:24

Quite heavy, isn't it?

0:39:250:39:28

You haven't seen them at all? You don't know who lives there?

0:39:280:39:31

-No.

-No?

0:39:310:39:33

Have you told the concierge?

0:39:340:39:36

Yes, actually. We talked to the concierge,

0:39:360:39:39

and they advised that we contact you.

0:39:390:39:43

And does it get much louder than this?

0:39:430:39:46

At the weekend, it sounds like...

0:39:460:39:48

HE CLAPS LOUDLY

0:39:480:39:50

-..very big bands. At the weekends.

-Right, OK.

0:39:500:39:53

Last weekend, it was loud until five, six o'clock in the morning.

0:39:530:39:59

You can actually feel the vibration across the floor.

0:39:590:40:01

Yeah, you can.

0:40:010:40:03

Especially bad when somebody's trying to sleep, you know.

0:40:030:40:07

-Yes, of course.

-It goes like...

0:40:070:40:09

it just goes into your head.

0:40:090:40:11

Yeah. OK. Well, we'll go and speak to them.

0:40:110:40:14

Thank you.

0:40:140:40:16

The gentleman who called in to complain

0:40:160:40:19

says he doesn't want to be a party pooper.

0:40:190:40:22

I want them to have a good time. We both have a good time, win-win.

0:40:230:40:27

Win-win will be nice.

0:40:270:40:29

After listening to the level of the music, Anuja decides it's a nuisance

0:40:290:40:34

and writes out an abatement notice.

0:40:340:40:37

This is a legal document that means the noise-maker has to quieten down.

0:40:370:40:42

If they don't, here in Westminster, the noise team could seize

0:40:420:40:45

the equipment that's making the noise,

0:40:450:40:48

and they could be taken to the magistrate's court and fined.

0:40:480:40:51

We're from Westminster Council. We've had noise complaints.

0:40:550:40:59

The noise-maker comes to the door, but he's not dressed for dinner.

0:40:590:41:02

He's in his underpants.

0:41:020:41:04

I'll have to ask him to put some clothes on.

0:41:040:41:07

The noise-maker gets dressed. But even with his clothes on,

0:41:070:41:10

he's not too happy to see the noise team or our camera.

0:41:100:41:14

But Anuja isn't going to be deterred from sorting this problem out.

0:41:140:41:18

I'm afraid it's causing a nuisance to your neighbours.

0:41:180:41:22

Can you turn it off for us, please?

0:41:220:41:24

After a bit of gentle negotiation, the noise is dealt with

0:41:240:41:28

and the notice is served.

0:41:280:41:32

I served the notice

0:41:320:41:34

and I explained he has the right to appeal,

0:41:340:41:39

which he may do. I don't think he will, but he may do.

0:41:390:41:41

It'll be interesting to see if any more complaints come in.

0:41:410:41:45

To date, Anuja and her colleagues

0:41:450:41:47

have received no further complaints about this property,

0:41:470:41:51

and no further action has been necessary.

0:41:510:41:53

It's been a busy shift for the Noise Squad.

0:41:590:42:01

They've dealt with everything from banging builders...

0:42:010:42:05

I'd like all the tools out of the shop. How about that?

0:42:050:42:09

..to noisy dogs...

0:42:090:42:12

That constant barking would cause a nuisance to anyone.

0:42:120:42:16

..and complaints about music disturbing the peace of a street.

0:42:160:42:21

LOUD MUSIC

0:42:210:42:24

Keep it inside, please.

0:42:240:42:25

I don't want to come back this afternoon with it that loud.

0:42:250:42:28

There's no let up in the battle

0:42:280:42:30

against anti-social nuisance noise, though,

0:42:300:42:34

and plenty more cases still to be dealt with by the Noise Squad.

0:42:340:42:38

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0:42:580:43:01

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0:43:010:43:04

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