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Saints and Scroungers puts the spotlight on benefit thieves. | 0:00:02 | 0:00:04 | |
Those who ruthlessly steal millions from the British taxpayer. | 0:00:04 | 0:00:09 | |
But, we also search out the saints, the people who help put | 0:00:09 | 0:00:11 | |
unclaimed cash into the hands of those that really deserve it. | 0:00:11 | 0:00:16 | |
Saints and Scroungers is all about busting benefit thieves who steal millions every year | 0:00:38 | 0:00:44 | |
and the crack team of investigators determined to scupper their devious scams. | 0:00:44 | 0:00:49 | |
We also shine a light on those who genuinely need the money and the people who help them get it. | 0:00:49 | 0:00:54 | |
They are our saints. | 0:00:54 | 0:00:56 | |
The saints get help and the fraudsters get their comeuppance. | 0:00:56 | 0:01:00 | |
And, coming up on today's show... | 0:01:01 | 0:01:03 | |
She was given asylum and a council flat, | 0:01:03 | 0:01:07 | |
but this woman fleeced Britain's benefit system | 0:01:07 | 0:01:09 | |
and committed a jaw dropping fraud totalling almost £1 million. | 0:01:09 | 0:01:14 | |
The team and I were absolutely staggered at the audacity of this lady | 0:01:14 | 0:01:20 | |
and the amount of money that she had claimed from the various agencies. | 0:01:20 | 0:01:25 | |
They returned to the UK with nothing. | 0:01:25 | 0:01:28 | |
A single mum's search for a home for herself and her daughter. | 0:01:28 | 0:01:32 | |
My mum and dad were happy that I had come home, back to live in England. | 0:01:32 | 0:01:37 | |
Them not used to having a child running around, it was quite hard. | 0:01:37 | 0:01:42 | |
Every year, around 25,000 people apply for asylum here in the UK. | 0:01:45 | 0:01:50 | |
For those who are successful, the benefit system is there to help them start a new life. | 0:01:50 | 0:01:55 | |
For those who cheat the system, the future is very different. | 0:01:55 | 0:02:00 | |
Meet Mahira Rustam Al-Azawi. | 0:02:00 | 0:02:03 | |
She fled her home country of Iraq and was granted asylum in UK | 0:02:03 | 0:02:07 | |
and given the chance of a safe and stable future. | 0:02:07 | 0:02:10 | |
But investigators suspect she used false identities | 0:02:10 | 0:02:14 | |
to steal thousands from the benefit system, creating a property empire | 0:02:14 | 0:02:18 | |
and putting her son through private school, all at our expense. | 0:02:18 | 0:02:22 | |
Bromley Council is responsible for services across 59 square miles of south-east London. | 0:02:22 | 0:02:28 | |
It's always thought to be an affluent borough. | 0:02:29 | 0:02:31 | |
but there's pockets of real deprivation. | 0:02:31 | 0:02:33 | |
Over 23,000 households are claiming either housing or council tax benefits, | 0:02:33 | 0:02:37 | |
at a cost of over £120 million a year. | 0:02:37 | 0:02:40 | |
Last year, the council's fraud team uncovered £1 million worth of bogus claims. | 0:02:40 | 0:02:45 | |
Mark Gibson is one of their investigators. | 0:02:45 | 0:02:49 | |
In 2007, he received a tip-off about a possible benefit cheat. | 0:02:49 | 0:02:52 | |
One of the ladies who works in the education department | 0:02:53 | 0:02:56 | |
in the students loans, became suspicious | 0:02:56 | 0:03:00 | |
when Mahira Rustam telephoned in in search of a student loan. | 0:03:00 | 0:03:06 | |
Rustam was looking for help for a place at Greenwich University to study civil engineering. | 0:03:08 | 0:03:14 | |
She became quite irate on the phone when she was asked some questions. | 0:03:14 | 0:03:18 | |
This alerted this officer | 0:03:18 | 0:03:20 | |
that there might be something suspicious about the case | 0:03:20 | 0:03:24 | |
and she contacted one of my investigators. | 0:03:24 | 0:03:27 | |
The fraud team thought it was worth checking out. | 0:03:27 | 0:03:30 | |
They ran a search on Mahira Rustam's address in Bromley and made a surprising discovery. | 0:03:30 | 0:03:36 | |
We found there was someone claiming for housing benefit at that property | 0:03:36 | 0:03:41 | |
but it was a slightly different person from the person who was claiming the student loan. | 0:03:41 | 0:03:49 | |
Mahira Rustam Al-Azawi was claiming housing benefit. | 0:03:49 | 0:03:52 | |
The person who was claiming a student loan was Mahira Rustam. | 0:03:52 | 0:03:56 | |
So the names were slightly different | 0:03:56 | 0:03:59 | |
but they were both apparently living at the same address. | 0:03:59 | 0:04:02 | |
The alarm bells were ringing and investigators got to work. | 0:04:02 | 0:04:06 | |
The benefit record showed that Mahira Rustam Al-Azawi | 0:04:06 | 0:04:09 | |
was claiming housing benefit and council tax benefit from Bromley Council. | 0:04:09 | 0:04:14 | |
The investigators contacted the DWP who confirmed they were paying her income support. | 0:04:14 | 0:04:20 | |
They also said that because she suffered from rheumatoid arthritis, | 0:04:20 | 0:04:24 | |
she was claiming disability living allowance and a carer's allowance. | 0:04:24 | 0:04:28 | |
On the benefit claim form, | 0:04:28 | 0:04:30 | |
Mahira Al-Azawi said that she was living with her carer, Sara Sami. | 0:04:30 | 0:04:36 | |
This is noted on the file. | 0:04:36 | 0:04:39 | |
So the team now knew that her carer, Sara Sami and Mahira Rustam Al-Azawi | 0:04:39 | 0:04:45 | |
were apparently living at the same address. | 0:04:45 | 0:04:47 | |
Both women were living on benefits with no declared income. | 0:04:47 | 0:04:51 | |
But what about Mahira Rustam, the student applying for a loan? | 0:04:51 | 0:04:55 | |
It was time to examine her application more closely. | 0:04:55 | 0:04:59 | |
Luis Remedios is deputy chief internal auditor of Bromley Council. | 0:05:00 | 0:05:04 | |
From the form submitted for a student application for a grant, | 0:05:05 | 0:05:08 | |
Mahira Rustam had stated that she was working for a civil engineering company. | 0:05:08 | 0:05:13 | |
So far from relying on the carer and living on benefits, | 0:05:13 | 0:05:17 | |
this Mahira appeared to be a successful career woman and that's not all. | 0:05:17 | 0:05:22 | |
The coincidences were mounting up. A search of companies house revealed that the civil engineering | 0:05:22 | 0:05:27 | |
company's directors as Mahira Al-Azawi and Sara Sami. | 0:05:27 | 0:05:32 | |
Hang on a minute, so Sara Sami, the carer, was actually a company director? | 0:05:33 | 0:05:40 | |
It just didn't add up and investigators were now convinced | 0:05:40 | 0:05:44 | |
that there was only one Mahira and her and Sami were up to something. | 0:05:44 | 0:05:48 | |
We had to individuals who were claiming to be company directors, | 0:05:48 | 0:05:53 | |
who are both claiming housing benefit with no declared income. | 0:05:53 | 0:05:58 | |
It smelled decidedly fishy | 0:05:58 | 0:06:00 | |
and fraud officers noticed something else that was unusual about these benefit claims. | 0:06:00 | 0:06:05 | |
Mahira Al-Azawi had requested the payments be made into Sara Sami's bank account | 0:06:05 | 0:06:11 | |
as she was disabled and couldn't get to the bank. | 0:06:11 | 0:06:14 | |
They made checks and discovered the account was with the Woolwich building society. | 0:06:14 | 0:06:20 | |
The address quoted on that bank account was an address in Glasgow. | 0:06:20 | 0:06:25 | |
The same property had also connections with Al-Azawi's brother. | 0:06:25 | 0:06:31 | |
The team uncovered another family link. | 0:06:31 | 0:06:34 | |
On her claim form for income support, Al-Azawi had declared her son as a dependent | 0:06:34 | 0:06:38 | |
and his birth certificate proved very interesting indeed. | 0:06:38 | 0:06:42 | |
We obtained a birth certificate for Al-Azawi's son and the address shown on the certificate | 0:06:42 | 0:06:48 | |
was the same address as the address registered for Sara Sami, shown on the Woolwich bank account. | 0:06:48 | 0:06:53 | |
It was all pointing to one conclusion. | 0:06:53 | 0:06:57 | |
It seemed more than a coincidence that Al-Azawi | 0:06:57 | 0:07:01 | |
also had her son registered at that address | 0:07:01 | 0:07:05 | |
and her brother was at that addresses. | 0:07:05 | 0:07:08 | |
We suspected that Sami and Al-Azawi were the same person. | 0:07:08 | 0:07:12 | |
We did not know for certain. | 0:07:12 | 0:07:14 | |
If the investigators were right, this benefit fraud could be far bigger than they first thought. | 0:07:14 | 0:07:20 | |
Later, when investigators finally catch up with Al-Azawi, | 0:07:20 | 0:07:23 | |
she doesn't make the situation any clearer. | 0:07:23 | 0:07:26 | |
Will the council's evidence be strong enough to bring her to justice? | 0:07:34 | 0:07:39 | |
Still to come... | 0:07:42 | 0:07:44 | |
He was secretly filmed walking his dog, pushing a trolley, | 0:07:44 | 0:07:47 | |
even mowing the lawn, but this benefit thief claimed | 0:07:47 | 0:07:50 | |
he was so disabled he couldn't even dress himself. | 0:07:50 | 0:07:54 | |
Mr Rose told us he had chronic back pain and arthritis in both knees. | 0:07:54 | 0:07:58 | |
He couldn't put his clothes on | 0:07:58 | 0:08:01 | |
and he needed assistance going to the toilet. | 0:08:01 | 0:08:03 | |
That how he told us it affected his day-to-day living. | 0:08:03 | 0:08:07 | |
It's farewell to the fraudsters and hello to the people we call saints, | 0:08:11 | 0:08:15 | |
those who are in genuine need of help, but are too proud, | 0:08:15 | 0:08:19 | |
or don't know how to claim what is rightfully theirs. | 0:08:19 | 0:08:23 | |
And, the people who point them in the right direction. | 0:08:23 | 0:08:25 | |
Becoming a professional dancer, and travelling the world, would be a dream come true for some people | 0:08:28 | 0:08:34 | |
but what would you do if that fairytale life suddenly ended | 0:08:34 | 0:08:37 | |
and you had to return to the UK with absolutely nothing? | 0:08:37 | 0:08:40 | |
Dee Bowley couldn't believe her luck when at just 19-years-old | 0:08:40 | 0:08:44 | |
she was offered a dancing job in Portugal. | 0:08:44 | 0:08:48 | |
I was excited because getting away from England, | 0:08:48 | 0:08:51 | |
going to different countries to travel | 0:08:51 | 0:08:53 | |
and it was like cabaret work with four or five other English girls. | 0:08:53 | 0:08:57 | |
When she split up with her long-term Portuguese boyfriend, | 0:08:57 | 0:09:02 | |
she had to return to the UK with her six-year-old daughter. | 0:09:02 | 0:09:06 | |
It was not an easy decision for this young mother to make. | 0:09:06 | 0:09:10 | |
After ten years of living in Portugal, | 0:09:10 | 0:09:12 | |
it was quite difficult to decide what to do. Shall I go, shall I stay? | 0:09:12 | 0:09:17 | |
Try and work on the relationship. | 0:09:17 | 0:09:19 | |
In the end, Dee made the hard choice of returning to the UK | 0:09:19 | 0:09:24 | |
and giving up the life she had known for a decade. | 0:09:24 | 0:09:27 | |
With not much money in her pocket, moving back into her parents house was her only option. | 0:09:27 | 0:09:32 | |
Despite being grateful, this was a big change in Dee's life. | 0:09:32 | 0:09:36 | |
I've lived my own from the age of 18. | 0:09:36 | 0:09:39 | |
Actually moving back in with your parents | 0:09:39 | 0:09:41 | |
and having your own ways and they having their ways, it was quite hard. | 0:09:41 | 0:09:46 | |
Dee was desperate to find a home of her own. | 0:09:46 | 0:09:49 | |
But, with no job and no money, it was easier said than done. | 0:09:49 | 0:09:53 | |
When I first came back, not having money coming in, | 0:09:54 | 0:09:57 | |
it was a bit of a struggle. | 0:09:57 | 0:09:59 | |
My parents helped me as much as they could | 0:09:59 | 0:10:02 | |
but they couldn't financially help me all the time. | 0:10:02 | 0:10:04 | |
This was not the life Dee had imagined for herself and her daughter. | 0:10:04 | 0:10:08 | |
She was used to supporting herself independently as a professional dancer, | 0:10:08 | 0:10:13 | |
a career she had set her sights on as a young girl. | 0:10:13 | 0:10:16 | |
She first began dancing when she was just three-years-old. | 0:10:16 | 0:10:20 | |
By five, already I was taking ballet exams, tap exams, doing shows, | 0:10:22 | 0:10:27 | |
competitions and basically just carried on from a one day a week, | 0:10:27 | 0:10:33 | |
to every day of the week. | 0:10:33 | 0:10:36 | |
When I started to get older, ten, | 0:10:36 | 0:10:38 | |
when I started to use the pointe shoes and wear the tutus, | 0:10:38 | 0:10:42 | |
that's when I realised it was what I wanted to do as a career. | 0:10:42 | 0:10:46 | |
I did my first ever main production when I was 11 | 0:10:46 | 0:10:51 | |
and that was in Birmingham, the opera, Aida. | 0:10:51 | 0:10:54 | |
As a teenager, Dee attended a performing arts college | 0:10:54 | 0:10:59 | |
and in her final year, she jumped at the chance to tour Portugal as a dancer. | 0:10:59 | 0:11:04 | |
I thought Portugal will be a good place to start off with | 0:11:04 | 0:11:07 | |
and then see if I could go further. | 0:11:07 | 0:11:10 | |
Dee's family had mixed feelings about her going abroad at such a young age. | 0:11:10 | 0:11:15 | |
We were very happy that she was following that dream. | 0:11:15 | 0:11:18 | |
Also, very sad that she was leaving and, being female, | 0:11:18 | 0:11:22 | |
we were worried about her being in a foreign country miles away from her mum and dad. | 0:11:22 | 0:11:27 | |
One year later, 20-year-old Dee told them she had fallen in love with a Portuguese man. | 0:11:29 | 0:11:35 | |
She decided that she wanted to make a life out there. | 0:11:35 | 0:11:38 | |
She had met somebody who she wanted to spend the rest of her life with. | 0:11:38 | 0:11:41 | |
Dee's boyfriend had three children from a previous relationship | 0:11:42 | 0:11:46 | |
and they decided they wanted a baby. | 0:11:46 | 0:11:48 | |
We were together for probably nearly three years when we decided | 0:11:48 | 0:11:52 | |
to plan to have a family, which happened more or less straight away. | 0:11:52 | 0:11:55 | |
Then, I had a beautiful little girl called Keyshia. | 0:11:55 | 0:11:58 | |
Obviously, our first grandchild, there was a lot of excitement and happiness. | 0:11:58 | 0:12:03 | |
We used to try and go over to see Dee and Keyshia | 0:12:03 | 0:12:06 | |
as often as we possibly could, around about four times year, | 0:12:06 | 0:12:09 | |
Christmas, her birthday, relevant points in time for Keyshia. | 0:12:09 | 0:12:14 | |
It was very difficult to communicate with Keyshia at first | 0:12:14 | 0:12:17 | |
because her first language was Portuguese. | 0:12:17 | 0:12:19 | |
Only seen her for a number of times a year, for week at a time, | 0:12:19 | 0:12:24 | |
meant that she had to get used to us again. | 0:12:24 | 0:12:28 | |
That was difficult, as well, having to leave after we've just made contact again. | 0:12:28 | 0:12:34 | |
But, they were both happy, we were happy for them. | 0:12:34 | 0:12:36 | |
Dee now had a family of her own. | 0:12:38 | 0:12:40 | |
She hung up her dancing shoes and started working in her boyfriend's family's cafe. | 0:12:40 | 0:12:45 | |
Dee was happy in her new job and her daughter | 0:12:45 | 0:12:48 | |
settled in well at school, speaking both Portuguese and English. | 0:12:48 | 0:12:52 | |
But while daughter, Keyshia, was enjoying life in Portugal, | 0:12:53 | 0:12:57 | |
things were going badly wrong for her mum and dad. | 0:12:57 | 0:13:00 | |
The relationship broke down and they decided to split up. | 0:13:00 | 0:13:03 | |
Hundreds of miles from her family and friends, | 0:13:03 | 0:13:06 | |
Dee now faced the life changing decision, | 0:13:06 | 0:13:08 | |
not just for herself, but for her six-year-old daughter, as well. | 0:13:08 | 0:13:12 | |
It was very, very hard because also changing Keyshia's life around, | 0:13:14 | 0:13:19 | |
taking her away from her friends. | 0:13:19 | 0:13:21 | |
It was a big decision that she had to make, | 0:13:21 | 0:13:23 | |
which she wanted her parents, her mum and dad to be part of. | 0:13:23 | 0:13:28 | |
Obviously, trying to do this over the telephone | 0:13:28 | 0:13:31 | |
was very, very difficult and fraught with problems. | 0:13:31 | 0:13:34 | |
There was tears and there was arguments as to which was the right way to go. | 0:13:34 | 0:13:40 | |
Because I was working with the family business, it was a bit awkward because I lived with him as well. | 0:13:40 | 0:13:45 | |
I had nowhere to stay. | 0:13:45 | 0:13:47 | |
In May 2010, Dee and Keyshia arrived in England with nothing but their suitcases to make a new start. | 0:13:48 | 0:13:55 | |
Dee's first step towards building a new life for herself | 0:13:55 | 0:13:58 | |
and her daughter was to try and get some money together. | 0:13:58 | 0:14:01 | |
I went to the job centre and applied for income support. | 0:14:03 | 0:14:07 | |
But having not lived in the country for ten years, Dee was told | 0:14:07 | 0:14:11 | |
she would not be entitled to any benefit for 12 weeks. | 0:14:11 | 0:14:15 | |
I did actually take a loan out with the job centre | 0:14:16 | 0:14:19 | |
which was paid back automatically as soon as I got money coming in. | 0:14:19 | 0:14:25 | |
It was a bit stressful not having money coming in weekly, monthly. | 0:14:25 | 0:14:28 | |
Having always having a job since the age of 18, Dee was keen to get back | 0:14:28 | 0:14:34 | |
to work as soon as possible, taking every opportunity she was offered. | 0:14:34 | 0:14:37 | |
She signed up for a course through the job centre to brush up on her skills. | 0:14:37 | 0:14:42 | |
It was just a 15-week course of English and maths, | 0:14:44 | 0:14:48 | |
just to get my brain back into gear of the things we need when starting to look for a job. | 0:14:48 | 0:14:54 | |
I made quite a few friends, doing the course, as well, it made me feel more confident | 0:14:54 | 0:15:00 | |
and getting back into a normal, social life which I needed to do. | 0:15:00 | 0:15:05 | |
Her new life was beginning to come together and to Dee's relief, | 0:15:05 | 0:15:10 | |
England was starting to feel like home for her daughter, too. | 0:15:10 | 0:15:13 | |
Keyshia picked up the English language really quickly. | 0:15:16 | 0:15:19 | |
After one month of being back in England, she went straight to school, | 0:15:19 | 0:15:23 | |
which I thought would encourage her to speak more English and make her feel confident with the language. | 0:15:23 | 0:15:28 | |
Dee now faced her biggest challenge, finding a home of her own. | 0:15:28 | 0:15:31 | |
Dee arranged a meeting with the housing officer from the council | 0:15:34 | 0:15:38 | |
and she was relieved when they told her she was eligible for a flat. | 0:15:38 | 0:15:42 | |
But, along with other people, entitled to homes, | 0:15:42 | 0:15:45 | |
Dee was told she had to check what properties were available week by week on a website and bid for them. | 0:15:45 | 0:15:50 | |
One of the organisations advertising was Nexus Housing Association. | 0:15:52 | 0:15:56 | |
It has 2,800 flats and houses across Worcestershire for people | 0:15:56 | 0:16:01 | |
on low incomes who can't afford to rent privately. | 0:16:01 | 0:16:04 | |
Nexus were set up in the late 1970s as an independent, | 0:16:06 | 0:16:10 | |
not-for-profit housing association. | 0:16:10 | 0:16:12 | |
We receive grants from the government | 0:16:12 | 0:16:15 | |
towards our new build properties, but in terms of our general | 0:16:15 | 0:16:19 | |
day-to-day running costs, it's from the renting income that we receive. | 0:16:19 | 0:16:23 | |
We try to keep the rents as affordable as possible. | 0:16:23 | 0:16:26 | |
We advertise our properties through a choice based lettings system, | 0:16:26 | 0:16:30 | |
along with other housing associations and councils in Worcestershire. | 0:16:30 | 0:16:34 | |
People can bid each week as long as they are eligible. | 0:16:34 | 0:16:38 | |
We work through who's bid for those properties and they are awarded in line with priority. | 0:16:38 | 0:16:43 | |
As a single mother needing a flat, and wanting to get back out into the world of work, | 0:16:45 | 0:16:49 | |
Dee was considered a priority client. | 0:16:49 | 0:16:52 | |
But, the road back to financial independence for Dee was going to be a rocky one | 0:16:52 | 0:16:57 | |
Luckily, Nexus had a saint working in their wings who is going to give Dee and her daughter | 0:16:57 | 0:17:02 | |
the helping hand they desperately needed. | 0:17:02 | 0:17:05 | |
Helping customers like Dee is very rewarding. | 0:17:06 | 0:17:11 | |
It just gives you that satisfaction | 0:17:11 | 0:17:13 | |
seeing tenants being able to make a life for themselves. | 0:17:13 | 0:17:17 | |
But first, we revisit the devious world of the scrounger | 0:17:21 | 0:17:24 | |
and here's a message to all those benefit thieves out there. Smile, you're on camera. | 0:17:24 | 0:17:28 | |
I enjoy a good, long walk in the countryside as much as the next man. | 0:17:33 | 0:17:38 | |
Plenty of fresh air and exercise, especially with me four-legged friend by my side. | 0:17:38 | 0:17:43 | |
I'm not sure I'd keep up with this bloke. | 0:17:43 | 0:17:46 | |
He's what you call a serious walker. | 0:17:46 | 0:17:47 | |
He's covered a lot of ground. | 0:17:47 | 0:17:50 | |
It's a bit surprising, then, that David Rose claimed he had such serious disabilities | 0:17:50 | 0:17:55 | |
that he needed round-the-clock care. | 0:17:55 | 0:17:57 | |
Mr Rose told us that he had chronic back pain | 0:17:57 | 0:18:00 | |
and arthritis in both knees. | 0:18:00 | 0:18:02 | |
The way that affected him, as he told us, | 0:18:02 | 0:18:05 | |
was he had trouble getting dressed in the mornings. | 0:18:05 | 0:18:09 | |
He couldn't put his clothes on. | 0:18:09 | 0:18:11 | |
He needed assistance with his bodily functions, like going to the toilet. | 0:18:11 | 0:18:15 | |
That's how he told as it affected his day-to-day living. | 0:18:16 | 0:18:20 | |
Because of the severe problems David described, | 0:18:20 | 0:18:23 | |
he was awarded disability living allowance at the highest rate for mobility and a medium rate for care. | 0:18:23 | 0:18:29 | |
Disability living allowance is to help the more vulnerable people in society | 0:18:29 | 0:18:34 | |
to get the assistance they require. | 0:18:34 | 0:18:37 | |
People may need help getting out to the shops, paying bills. | 0:18:37 | 0:18:42 | |
Perhaps giving them a car or a taxi. | 0:18:42 | 0:18:44 | |
But then the national benefit fraud hotline received an anonymous call | 0:18:44 | 0:18:49 | |
claiming Rose wasn't as disabled as he had said. | 0:18:49 | 0:18:52 | |
That tip-off told us that Mr Rose was walking his dog, | 0:18:52 | 0:18:57 | |
doing things that were not consistent with his claim | 0:18:57 | 0:19:00 | |
for disability living allowance, where he told us | 0:19:00 | 0:19:03 | |
that he was a severely disabled person. | 0:19:03 | 0:19:06 | |
The fraud investigators decided it was time to get the camera out | 0:19:06 | 0:19:10 | |
and gather some evidence on this suspected scrounger. | 0:19:10 | 0:19:13 | |
Following the tip-off, it took about six months to gather all the evidence we needed. | 0:19:13 | 0:19:18 | |
It was no good following Mr Rose on one day, | 0:19:18 | 0:19:22 | |
we wanted to see him over a period to see if there was a pattern. | 0:19:22 | 0:19:27 | |
Did he have good days, bad days. | 0:19:27 | 0:19:29 | |
As far as the surveillance was concerned, we only every saw him | 0:19:29 | 0:19:32 | |
doing things which suggested he was perfectly well. | 0:19:32 | 0:19:37 | |
Mr Rose was telling us he had considerable difficulties | 0:19:37 | 0:19:40 | |
getting around. He also claimed to need somebody with him | 0:19:40 | 0:19:45 | |
to take care of his bodily functions throughout the day. | 0:19:45 | 0:19:49 | |
We saw no evidence of that whatsoever. | 0:19:49 | 0:19:51 | |
This cheat didn't stop at dog walking. | 0:19:51 | 0:19:54 | |
He was filmed pushing his packed trolley around the supermarket, | 0:19:54 | 0:19:57 | |
unloading heavy boxes from his car and even mowing the lawn. | 0:19:57 | 0:20:02 | |
We asked our physio if she could see any sign | 0:20:02 | 0:20:06 | |
of Rose's so-called chronic pain. | 0:20:06 | 0:20:08 | |
I'm watching some footage of David Rose going for a walk with his dog. | 0:20:09 | 0:20:14 | |
Erm... | 0:20:14 | 0:20:16 | |
He's holding the stick in his hand and not using it. | 0:20:16 | 0:20:19 | |
If someone needs 24 hour care, the other important point is | 0:20:19 | 0:20:25 | |
if they need 24 hour care, they can't go out on their own | 0:20:25 | 0:20:28 | |
and are generally housebound. | 0:20:28 | 0:20:30 | |
He's looking very physically well and walking on uneven surface | 0:20:30 | 0:20:34 | |
and up the hill. | 0:20:34 | 0:20:35 | |
Quite a long distance. He's in front of the dog. | 0:20:37 | 0:20:42 | |
He just holding his stick. | 0:20:42 | 0:20:44 | |
It looks like a stick that is not a proper walking aid, | 0:20:44 | 0:20:47 | |
it's more of a sporty stick that people would use for walking | 0:20:47 | 0:20:52 | |
to give them a mild bit of support. | 0:20:52 | 0:20:55 | |
You see a lot of hill walkers using them. | 0:20:55 | 0:20:58 | |
He's covering quite a lot of distance, | 0:20:58 | 0:21:00 | |
three or 400 yards in a minute. | 0:21:00 | 0:21:04 | |
His mowing his own lawns, physically strenuous | 0:21:04 | 0:21:08 | |
and he's doing it very easily. | 0:21:08 | 0:21:10 | |
To be in the pain that he says he's in, | 0:21:10 | 0:21:12 | |
to the point where he can do nothing for himself, it's absolute nonsense. | 0:21:12 | 0:21:16 | |
He wouldn't be able to use that hover mower. | 0:21:16 | 0:21:18 | |
With their damning surveillance footage in the back, | 0:21:18 | 0:21:22 | |
the investigators then made another jaw dropping discovery. | 0:21:22 | 0:21:25 | |
David Rose was a regular down at the gym. | 0:21:25 | 0:21:29 | |
Mr Rose had been a member of the gym for some years. | 0:21:29 | 0:21:32 | |
He was actually using the treadmill for 20 minutes a day, | 0:21:32 | 0:21:36 | |
which again was totally inconsistent with what he had told us | 0:21:36 | 0:21:39 | |
when he first claimed his benefits. | 0:21:39 | 0:21:41 | |
To find somebody who perhaps we may have seen on a good day | 0:21:41 | 0:21:46 | |
walking his dog, we may have seen him on a good day cutting his grass, | 0:21:46 | 0:21:51 | |
we may have seen him on a good day, unloading his car. | 0:21:51 | 0:21:55 | |
Somebody who is a member of a gym and uses it on a daily basis, | 0:21:55 | 0:22:00 | |
that was crucial. | 0:22:00 | 0:22:01 | |
After a six-month investigation, | 0:22:01 | 0:22:03 | |
the team now thought they had a benefit thief on their hands. | 0:22:03 | 0:22:06 | |
It was time to confront him with their evidence. | 0:22:06 | 0:22:09 | |
We sent Mr Rose an invitation to come in for an interview under caution, which he attended. | 0:22:09 | 0:22:14 | |
Initially, we were talking about his claim and he actually told us | 0:22:14 | 0:22:19 | |
his condition had got worse. | 0:22:19 | 0:22:22 | |
When he was presented with the video evidence | 0:22:22 | 0:22:25 | |
and was told about the surveillance, he then confirmed that | 0:22:25 | 0:22:30 | |
his condition had improved and he eventually told us | 0:22:30 | 0:22:34 | |
he was experiencing financial difficulties | 0:22:34 | 0:22:37 | |
and that's why he committed the fraud. | 0:22:37 | 0:22:40 | |
Between 2007 and 2010, | 0:22:41 | 0:22:43 | |
David Rose had stolen £10,158.75 from the British taxpayer. | 0:22:43 | 0:22:50 | |
He appeared at Ipswich magistrates Court, | 0:22:50 | 0:22:53 | |
where he was sentenced to a supervised 18-month community order | 0:22:53 | 0:22:56 | |
and was ordered to pay back all the money he had pocketed. | 0:22:56 | 0:23:00 | |
That's one scrounger who quite literally walked himself into trouble. | 0:23:00 | 0:23:04 | |
Coming up... As the evidence against Al-Azawi mounts up, | 0:23:08 | 0:23:12 | |
the sheer scale of her fraud is revealed. | 0:23:12 | 0:23:14 | |
One of the bank accounts, showed direct debits going through a private school. | 0:23:16 | 0:23:20 | |
-For her son? -That's correct. | 0:23:20 | 0:23:22 | |
My taxes and your taxes are paying for her son's private education? | 0:23:22 | 0:23:26 | |
That's right, yes. | 0:23:26 | 0:23:28 | |
But, first, it's back to our saints. | 0:23:32 | 0:23:34 | |
Dee Bowley moved to Portugal in her teens to pursue her career as a dancer. | 0:23:34 | 0:23:39 | |
She ended up staying and starting a family. | 0:23:39 | 0:23:42 | |
Sadly, after ten years she split up with her boyfriend | 0:23:43 | 0:23:46 | |
and had to return to the UK with daughter, Keyshia. | 0:23:46 | 0:23:50 | |
Her only option was to move back in with her parents. | 0:23:50 | 0:23:54 | |
With no job and no money, making a fresh start was tough | 0:23:54 | 0:23:58 | |
but Dee had always been an independent and hard-working person. | 0:23:58 | 0:24:03 | |
She enrolled on a college course to help her find work. | 0:24:03 | 0:24:07 | |
It was just a 15-week course of English and maths, | 0:24:07 | 0:24:11 | |
just to get my brain back into gear of the things we need | 0:24:11 | 0:24:15 | |
when we're starting to look for a job. | 0:24:15 | 0:24:17 | |
Dee was desperate to get out from under her parents feet, | 0:24:17 | 0:24:21 | |
get a job and get a place to live for herself and her daughter. | 0:24:21 | 0:24:26 | |
I've lived on my own from, like, the age of 18, so moving back in | 0:24:26 | 0:24:30 | |
with your parents and having your own ways and they having their ways, | 0:24:30 | 0:24:34 | |
it was quite hard. | 0:24:34 | 0:24:36 | |
Dee was receiving income support during this turbulent time | 0:24:36 | 0:24:41 | |
and also being told by the council she was eligible for a flat. | 0:24:41 | 0:24:45 | |
But, along with others, she would have two bid each week for properties on a website. | 0:24:45 | 0:24:50 | |
One organisation advertising homes for rent was Nexus Housing Association. | 0:24:50 | 0:24:54 | |
People can bid each week, as long as they are eligible. | 0:24:56 | 0:25:00 | |
We work through who's bid for those properties | 0:25:00 | 0:25:03 | |
and they're awarded in line with priority. | 0:25:03 | 0:25:06 | |
As a single mother, who had lost her home, | 0:25:06 | 0:25:09 | |
Dee was considered an urgent case. | 0:25:09 | 0:25:11 | |
And, after four months, Nexus had some fantastic news for her. | 0:25:11 | 0:25:16 | |
While on the college course I did actually get a phone call | 0:25:17 | 0:25:20 | |
saying there was a flat available if wanted. | 0:25:20 | 0:25:25 | |
I said, "yes" straightaway! | 0:25:25 | 0:25:27 | |
I didn't mind about the area or anything because I just needed to get my own place. | 0:25:27 | 0:25:33 | |
Dee and her daughter were delighted with their new home. | 0:25:34 | 0:25:38 | |
We got the flat, which was really good. | 0:25:38 | 0:25:40 | |
We were excited because we were getting our own place. | 0:25:40 | 0:25:43 | |
Once she found out that she had somewhere to live, | 0:25:43 | 0:25:45 | |
it didn't matter where it was, what it was, it was a roof over her head. | 0:25:45 | 0:25:49 | |
Her own space which she could go and then do what she wanted to do | 0:25:49 | 0:25:52 | |
and wasn't being constantly watched by her mum and dad. | 0:25:52 | 0:25:55 | |
Yes, she was very, very happy. | 0:25:55 | 0:25:57 | |
With a weekly income support and housing and council tax benefit in place, | 0:25:59 | 0:26:04 | |
Dee found she could get by. | 0:26:04 | 0:26:05 | |
We were always there to try and help if we could | 0:26:07 | 0:26:09 | |
but our resources were limited at the time | 0:26:09 | 0:26:12 | |
and it was good to know that she was getting the backup with the benefits. | 0:26:12 | 0:26:17 | |
As part of her course, Dee had been volunteering at a nursery | 0:26:17 | 0:26:22 | |
and, when it ended, she got a lovely surprise. | 0:26:22 | 0:26:25 | |
I got offered a job which was working as a kitchen assistant in a nursery, | 0:26:26 | 0:26:30 | |
which I took straightaway. | 0:26:30 | 0:26:32 | |
She was over the moon. | 0:26:33 | 0:26:35 | |
In just a few months of being proactive and getting the right benefits, | 0:26:35 | 0:26:39 | |
Dee had sorted out her finances, | 0:26:39 | 0:26:41 | |
settled her daughter into a school and found a new home. | 0:26:41 | 0:26:45 | |
Her job was the icing on the cake. | 0:26:45 | 0:26:46 | |
Then she got some worrying news. | 0:26:49 | 0:26:51 | |
When Keyshia turned seven, my income support stopped | 0:26:52 | 0:26:56 | |
and also because I was offered the job, which was going to start more or less straight away, | 0:26:56 | 0:27:01 | |
they didn't put me on jobseekers, which meant my housing benefits was also going to be stopped. | 0:27:01 | 0:27:06 | |
With five weeks before her first pay packet and no benefits to rely on, | 0:27:08 | 0:27:12 | |
Dee had no idea how she would pay her rent. | 0:27:12 | 0:27:15 | |
All the effort she had put in for months, | 0:27:15 | 0:27:18 | |
and it looked like her life was about to collapse once again. | 0:27:18 | 0:27:21 | |
I started to panic. The possibility of losing my home | 0:27:22 | 0:27:27 | |
after I'd just got it was very stressful. | 0:27:27 | 0:27:29 | |
Being kicked out because of not being able to pay rent. | 0:27:29 | 0:27:33 | |
Luckily, help was at hand. | 0:27:34 | 0:27:36 | |
Dee's landlords, Nexus, employ saints like Gerty Walker. | 0:27:36 | 0:27:41 | |
She is a financial advice officer who help tenants like Dee who are facing serious money worries. | 0:27:41 | 0:27:47 | |
Most of the customers that I have to deal with | 0:27:48 | 0:27:51 | |
are vulnerable tenants with low-income, | 0:27:51 | 0:27:54 | |
experiencing difficulties in maintaining their tenancies. | 0:27:54 | 0:27:58 | |
Mostly, this is observed through their inability to maintain | 0:27:58 | 0:28:04 | |
payments on the rent account. | 0:28:04 | 0:28:06 | |
We try to help as many people as we possibly can. | 0:28:06 | 0:28:09 | |
However, not everybody is entitled to the help that's out there. | 0:28:09 | 0:28:13 | |
The cases Gerty takes on are many and varied. | 0:28:14 | 0:28:17 | |
67-year-old tenant, Mrs Shuck, turned to Gerty for help | 0:28:17 | 0:28:21 | |
when she was struggling to make ends meet. | 0:28:21 | 0:28:24 | |
Because of having the illness I've got, I needed a carer. | 0:28:25 | 0:28:28 | |
I didn't know how to pay for it. | 0:28:28 | 0:28:30 | |
I was paying out of my own pension, which was leaving me short of money. | 0:28:30 | 0:28:35 | |
I paid all my household bills, rent, poll tax, | 0:28:35 | 0:28:39 | |
everything and when it came to food, I'd got about £10 a week to live on. | 0:28:39 | 0:28:43 | |
Suffering from a whole host of illnesses, including asthma, lung disease and emphysema, | 0:28:43 | 0:28:48 | |
Mrs Shuck knew she couldn't cope without help. | 0:28:48 | 0:28:51 | |
She came and went all through the forms took her four hours | 0:28:56 | 0:29:01 | |
because she went through everything. Never missed a thing. | 0:29:01 | 0:29:04 | |
She's the only lady who really took the time and the trouble | 0:29:04 | 0:29:08 | |
to go through it properly. | 0:29:08 | 0:29:10 | |
I can't get my breath, so therefore I can't do the housework. | 0:29:10 | 0:29:14 | |
I have a job in walking when I go out, I have to keep stopping. | 0:29:14 | 0:29:18 | |
I'm apt to fall down, | 0:29:18 | 0:29:20 | |
so, therefore I have to have a carer to do these jobs for me. | 0:29:20 | 0:29:23 | |
Mrs Shuck has made several attempts to get some disability benefits, | 0:29:23 | 0:29:29 | |
but has failed due to, probably, | 0:29:29 | 0:29:31 | |
not being able to complete the forms correctly. | 0:29:31 | 0:29:34 | |
We went through Mrs Shuck's circumstances | 0:29:34 | 0:29:37 | |
because it's not the illness itself | 0:29:37 | 0:29:40 | |
that qualifies you to disability benefits | 0:29:40 | 0:29:43 | |
but the impact that it has on your day-to-day activities. | 0:29:43 | 0:29:47 | |
Mrs Shuck only had to wait a few weeks for a decision. | 0:29:47 | 0:29:51 | |
When the letter came through to say to say they accepted me | 0:29:51 | 0:29:54 | |
I was over the moon. | 0:29:54 | 0:29:57 | |
And I rung and thanked Gerty very much for helping me. | 0:29:57 | 0:30:00 | |
Mrs Shuck had been awarded the top rate of attendance allowance | 0:30:00 | 0:30:04 | |
for people who are over 65 with health problems who need care. | 0:30:04 | 0:30:08 | |
But that wasn't all. | 0:30:08 | 0:30:10 | |
The fact that Mrs Shuck is entitled to attendance allowance | 0:30:10 | 0:30:14 | |
means that now she is entitled to full housing benefits | 0:30:14 | 0:30:18 | |
and full council tax, which in turn means that she hasn't got to worry | 0:30:18 | 0:30:23 | |
about where the money will come for her to cover her rent. | 0:30:23 | 0:30:26 | |
I've worked hard all my life. | 0:30:26 | 0:30:30 | |
I've paid my taxes | 0:30:30 | 0:30:32 | |
and it's just nice to know, now, | 0:30:32 | 0:30:34 | |
that there is something out there to help me. | 0:30:34 | 0:30:37 | |
It's just lifted a big load off my mind because I can manage now. | 0:30:37 | 0:30:41 | |
Gerty was used to working wonders, | 0:30:44 | 0:30:46 | |
but would she be able to solve Dee's financial crisis | 0:30:46 | 0:30:49 | |
and lift the threat hanging over her new home? | 0:30:49 | 0:30:52 | |
When I first met Dee, although she had secured herself a job, | 0:30:55 | 0:30:58 | |
she was concerned that there was going to be a clear gap | 0:30:58 | 0:31:01 | |
between when her income support stopped | 0:31:01 | 0:31:03 | |
and when she was going to get her first pay. | 0:31:03 | 0:31:05 | |
When a child turns seven, | 0:31:05 | 0:31:07 | |
the government encourages parents claiming income support | 0:31:07 | 0:31:10 | |
to start actively looking for employment. | 0:31:10 | 0:31:13 | |
As a result of that, the income support stops | 0:31:13 | 0:31:16 | |
and they have to start claiming jobseeker's allowance. | 0:31:16 | 0:31:20 | |
Dee advised me that she'd received a letter from the job centre | 0:31:20 | 0:31:24 | |
advising her she was not entitled to her jobseeker's allowance | 0:31:24 | 0:31:27 | |
from when her income support stopped | 0:31:27 | 0:31:30 | |
to when she was due to start employment. | 0:31:30 | 0:31:32 | |
I didn't know anything, like what I was entitled to, | 0:31:32 | 0:31:35 | |
what help I could get because of not living in the country for so long. | 0:31:35 | 0:31:40 | |
So, thankfully, Gerty was there to help me, | 0:31:40 | 0:31:43 | |
explain to me what help I could get and she actually helped me | 0:31:43 | 0:31:48 | |
figure everything out and understand the paperwork. | 0:31:48 | 0:31:52 | |
Gerty told Dee they should appeal against the decision. | 0:31:52 | 0:31:57 | |
I had the right to be on that until I started my job, | 0:31:57 | 0:32:00 | |
so that was the first thing she decided to do, | 0:32:00 | 0:32:03 | |
was to get in touch with them and sort that out for me. | 0:32:03 | 0:32:06 | |
And Gerty was right. | 0:32:06 | 0:32:08 | |
Dee won her appeal for jobseeker's allowance to be paid | 0:32:08 | 0:32:11 | |
until she started work. | 0:32:11 | 0:32:13 | |
Not only that, but as she had now been claiming benefits | 0:32:13 | 0:32:17 | |
for more than six months, she was entitled to extra help. | 0:32:17 | 0:32:20 | |
Once we found out that Dee was entitled to jobseeker's allowance, | 0:32:20 | 0:32:24 | |
that meant that she was entitled to transitional benefits | 0:32:24 | 0:32:28 | |
such as transitional housing benefits, | 0:32:28 | 0:32:31 | |
extended council tax benefits, which ensured that the transition | 0:32:31 | 0:32:36 | |
from her being reliant on benefits to her starting employment | 0:32:36 | 0:32:40 | |
ran as smoothly as it possibly could for her. | 0:32:40 | 0:32:43 | |
Dee now knew her rent would be paid and her new home was secure. | 0:32:43 | 0:32:49 | |
And Gerty had another surprise for her. | 0:32:49 | 0:32:51 | |
She qualified for a one-off job grant, designed to help bridge | 0:32:51 | 0:32:55 | |
the gap between starting a job and getting paid. | 0:32:55 | 0:32:58 | |
The grant was £250 which helped out an awful lot with, like, | 0:32:58 | 0:33:02 | |
shopping, paying bills, every-day life things that we need. | 0:33:02 | 0:33:08 | |
Things went so well at the nursery that after eight months | 0:33:08 | 0:33:11 | |
Dee was offered a full-time job. | 0:33:11 | 0:33:14 | |
She's now proud to be paying her own rent and council tax | 0:33:14 | 0:33:17 | |
and supporting her daughter herself. | 0:33:17 | 0:33:20 | |
Helping customers like Dee is very rewarding. | 0:33:20 | 0:33:23 | |
It just gives you that satisfaction, you know, | 0:33:23 | 0:33:26 | |
seeing tenants being able to make a life for themselves. | 0:33:26 | 0:33:30 | |
It just demonstrates that there is help out there that would enable you | 0:33:30 | 0:33:35 | |
to move away from being reliant on benefits to being independent. | 0:33:35 | 0:33:39 | |
Without Gerty's help, I don't know where I'd be. | 0:33:39 | 0:33:42 | |
She helped me an awful lot to understand | 0:33:42 | 0:33:45 | |
about benefits and everything. | 0:33:45 | 0:33:47 | |
She really, really did help me. And thanks to her, I'm sorted out now. | 0:33:47 | 0:33:52 | |
I've got more friends in England than Portugal, | 0:33:52 | 0:33:58 | |
and Mummy likes her job. | 0:33:58 | 0:34:01 | |
We have our own place and it's nice | 0:34:01 | 0:34:06 | |
because I have my own room. | 0:34:06 | 0:34:10 | |
I'm happy, Keysia's happy, | 0:34:10 | 0:34:12 | |
life's going the way I want it to go at the moment. | 0:34:12 | 0:34:15 | |
It can't have been easy for Dee, building a whole new life | 0:34:15 | 0:34:18 | |
from scratch, but I think she should be proud of what she's achieved. | 0:34:18 | 0:34:21 | |
And, thanks to Gerty's help, | 0:34:21 | 0:34:23 | |
the future is looking rosy for her and her daughter. | 0:34:23 | 0:34:26 | |
Now it's back to the world of the scroungers, | 0:34:30 | 0:34:33 | |
and Bromley Council's fraud team were trailing a woman they believe | 0:34:33 | 0:34:37 | |
was using different identities to cheat the benefits system. | 0:34:37 | 0:34:40 | |
Iraqi refugee Mahira Rustam had applied for a grant to study | 0:34:40 | 0:34:44 | |
at Greenwich University, claiming she was a civil engineer. | 0:34:44 | 0:34:47 | |
But council records revealed a woman with a very similar name | 0:34:47 | 0:34:51 | |
was living on benefits at the same address in Bromley | 0:34:51 | 0:34:54 | |
with her carer, Sara Sami. | 0:34:54 | 0:34:56 | |
So, basically, we had two identities. | 0:34:56 | 0:34:58 | |
One was Mahira Rustam, who was a student | 0:34:58 | 0:35:03 | |
studying at Greenwich University. There was also a businesswoman, | 0:35:03 | 0:35:07 | |
a Mahira Rustam Al-Azawi claiming benefits | 0:35:07 | 0:35:10 | |
being looked after by carers. | 0:35:10 | 0:35:13 | |
Investigators believed that these two Mahiras | 0:35:13 | 0:35:16 | |
were actually the same woman. | 0:35:16 | 0:35:18 | |
What's more, when they ran a search on Rustam's employer, | 0:35:18 | 0:35:21 | |
they made another interesting discovery. | 0:35:21 | 0:35:23 | |
Both she and Sara Sami were listed as company directors. | 0:35:23 | 0:35:28 | |
They were directors of a company when they claimed to have no income. | 0:35:28 | 0:35:32 | |
We had our suspicions that Mahira and Sami | 0:35:32 | 0:35:34 | |
were actually claiming benefits falsely. | 0:35:34 | 0:35:37 | |
But when the investigators checks | 0:35:37 | 0:35:39 | |
revealed that Sara Sami's bank account | 0:35:39 | 0:35:42 | |
and the birth certificate of Al-Azawi's son | 0:35:42 | 0:35:44 | |
were both registered to her brother's address in Glasgow, | 0:35:44 | 0:35:48 | |
the case took a new turn. | 0:35:48 | 0:35:50 | |
The evidence suggested to us, at this point in the investigation, | 0:35:50 | 0:35:54 | |
that Al-Azawi and Sami | 0:35:54 | 0:35:56 | |
were one and the same person. | 0:35:56 | 0:35:58 | |
The fraud team had a massive job on their hands | 0:35:58 | 0:36:02 | |
to gather the proof needed to bring this suspected cheat to justice. | 0:36:02 | 0:36:06 | |
I've come to Bromley to find out more | 0:36:06 | 0:36:08 | |
from investigator Louis Remedios. | 0:36:08 | 0:36:11 | |
This part of our investigation, we looked through the bank accounts | 0:36:11 | 0:36:14 | |
and one of the bank accounts showed direct debits | 0:36:14 | 0:36:17 | |
going to a private school. | 0:36:17 | 0:36:18 | |
-For her son? -That's correct. | 0:36:18 | 0:36:21 | |
So my taxes and your taxes are paying | 0:36:21 | 0:36:22 | |
for her son's private education? | 0:36:22 | 0:36:24 | |
-That's right, yes. -Did you check that out at the school? | 0:36:24 | 0:36:27 | |
We did and our investigation showed that the application | 0:36:27 | 0:36:32 | |
for the school place was in the name of Sara Sami | 0:36:32 | 0:36:35 | |
but the boy's name was put down as Al-Azawi | 0:36:35 | 0:36:38 | |
which confirmed our suspicions that Al-Azawi and Sara Sami | 0:36:38 | 0:36:42 | |
were the same person. | 0:36:42 | 0:36:43 | |
Convinced that they were dealing with | 0:36:43 | 0:36:45 | |
a sophisticated con woman using multiple identities, | 0:36:45 | 0:36:49 | |
the council now began examining Mahina Al-Azawi's history in detail. | 0:36:49 | 0:36:53 | |
They discovered that she arrived from Iraq as an asylum seeker. | 0:36:53 | 0:36:57 | |
She was housed in this flat by Lambeth Council | 0:36:57 | 0:37:00 | |
and began claiming benefits in 1992. | 0:37:00 | 0:37:03 | |
Nothing odd about that, but then a search with the land registry | 0:37:03 | 0:37:07 | |
revealed that Al-Azawi, apparently living on state hand-outs, | 0:37:07 | 0:37:11 | |
had bought not one, but three properties. | 0:37:11 | 0:37:14 | |
Louis, can you tell me about Al-Azawi's properties? | 0:37:14 | 0:37:17 | |
Well, Al-Azawi had three properties | 0:37:17 | 0:37:19 | |
from what we were able to establish in the investigation. | 0:37:19 | 0:37:23 | |
The first property was bought under the name of Mahar Rustam, | 0:37:23 | 0:37:26 | |
against which benefits was claimed in the name of Al-Azawi. | 0:37:26 | 0:37:30 | |
So, Al-Azawi had used an alias to buy this house | 0:37:30 | 0:37:33 | |
while claiming benefits at the address in her own name. | 0:37:33 | 0:37:37 | |
The second property is in the London Borough of Lambeth | 0:37:37 | 0:37:40 | |
which we believe was bought under right-to-buy. | 0:37:40 | 0:37:43 | |
That was bought in her own name and the tenant there was Sara Sami. | 0:37:43 | 0:37:49 | |
So this time, she bought the house in her own name | 0:37:49 | 0:37:52 | |
but used the alias Sara Sami, | 0:37:52 | 0:37:54 | |
the same one she claimed was her carer, to claim benefits. | 0:37:54 | 0:37:58 | |
And the third property, | 0:37:58 | 0:38:00 | |
the tenants there were in the name of Sara Sami and Al-Azawi. | 0:38:00 | 0:38:04 | |
So have we got a situation here with Al-Azawi, | 0:38:04 | 0:38:07 | |
who effectively is the landlord, | 0:38:07 | 0:38:09 | |
but also claiming benefits using false identities, | 0:38:09 | 0:38:12 | |
so you actually got a landlord-and-tenant situation, | 0:38:12 | 0:38:15 | |
-but it's the same person. -That's correct. | 0:38:15 | 0:38:17 | |
Among the properties she owned but had put in different names, | 0:38:17 | 0:38:20 | |
what was their status? What was happening? | 0:38:20 | 0:38:22 | |
Did she have tenants or were they empty, | 0:38:22 | 0:38:24 | |
or was she doing it for capital growth, what? | 0:38:24 | 0:38:26 | |
No, she had tenants in there. One of the properties, | 0:38:26 | 0:38:29 | |
she had rented out to her own relatives, | 0:38:29 | 0:38:32 | |
her mother and her brother was living in one of the properties. | 0:38:32 | 0:38:35 | |
None of the tenants of any of these properties | 0:38:35 | 0:38:38 | |
was guilty of wrongdoing, but Mahira Al-Azawi was coining it in. | 0:38:38 | 0:38:44 | |
She took out three mortgages. | 0:38:44 | 0:38:45 | |
One mortgage was in her own name, the right-to-buy property in Lambeth. | 0:38:45 | 0:38:49 | |
The other two mortgages were under false names. | 0:38:49 | 0:38:52 | |
The two mortgages concerned totalled in the region of £800,000. | 0:38:52 | 0:38:57 | |
-This is a greedy lady, isn't it? -Certainly was. | 0:38:57 | 0:39:00 | |
The mortgage fraud was investigated by the police, | 0:39:00 | 0:39:02 | |
we concentrated on the benefit fraud. | 0:39:02 | 0:39:04 | |
On the 29th of May, 2008, | 0:39:06 | 0:39:08 | |
the investigators finally had all the evidence they needed. | 0:39:08 | 0:39:12 | |
And Mahira Al-Azawi was arrested at her home. | 0:39:12 | 0:39:15 | |
The house behind me was searched and we found evidence | 0:39:17 | 0:39:20 | |
of a sophisticated fraud that had taken place. | 0:39:20 | 0:39:24 | |
There was an Irish passport in the name of Sara Sami | 0:39:24 | 0:39:28 | |
with the photo of Al-Azawi in it. | 0:39:28 | 0:39:31 | |
It was the concrete proof of what they suspected. | 0:39:32 | 0:39:36 | |
Al-Azawi's carer, Sara Sami, didn't exist. | 0:39:36 | 0:39:39 | |
Sara Sami and Al-Azawi were the same person | 0:39:39 | 0:39:43 | |
and therefore the carer's claim was false. | 0:39:43 | 0:39:46 | |
Over three years, Mahira Al-Azawi had claimed £14,000 | 0:39:48 | 0:39:52 | |
to pay for a fictitious carer | 0:39:52 | 0:39:54 | |
and had simply pocketed the money herself. | 0:39:54 | 0:39:57 | |
Al-Azawi's neighbours thought that she was | 0:39:57 | 0:39:59 | |
a successful business woman, | 0:39:59 | 0:40:01 | |
and hence her wealth and living in a nice area like this. | 0:40:01 | 0:40:04 | |
And ultimately, this lifestyle was being provided | 0:40:04 | 0:40:07 | |
at the tax-payer's expense. | 0:40:07 | 0:40:09 | |
Al-Azawi was interviewed under caution | 0:40:09 | 0:40:12 | |
at Bromley police station that afternoon. | 0:40:12 | 0:40:15 | |
She continued to give no comment answers | 0:41:04 | 0:41:07 | |
to all the questions put to her, but investigators were confident | 0:41:07 | 0:41:11 | |
they already had enough damning evidence | 0:41:11 | 0:41:13 | |
against Mahira Al-Azawi to prosecute her. | 0:41:13 | 0:41:16 | |
In June, 2010, she appeared in Croydon Crown Court. | 0:41:18 | 0:41:23 | |
Al-Azawi was charged with 13 offences of fraud. | 0:41:23 | 0:41:26 | |
She pleaded guilty to six charges relating to herself | 0:41:26 | 0:41:30 | |
and not guilty to the other seven relating to Sara Sami. | 0:41:30 | 0:41:34 | |
She was convicted of all 13 charges. | 0:41:38 | 0:41:41 | |
Over a period of nine years, Al-Azawi had stolen... | 0:41:49 | 0:41:52 | |
She was sentenced to three years in prison. | 0:42:03 | 0:42:06 | |
No other members of her family were charged with any offences. | 0:42:06 | 0:42:09 | |
The team and I were absolutely staggered | 0:42:09 | 0:42:12 | |
at the audacity of this lady and the amount of money | 0:42:12 | 0:42:16 | |
that she had claimed from the various agencies. | 0:42:16 | 0:42:19 | |
In Bromley, this case was one of the largest we'd ever encountered. | 0:42:19 | 0:42:24 | |
The instincts of the initial investigator were spot on | 0:42:24 | 0:42:29 | |
and without her alertness this fraud may not have come to light. | 0:42:29 | 0:42:34 | |
The welfare system is there to act as a safety net | 0:42:34 | 0:42:36 | |
for those in genuine need. | 0:42:36 | 0:42:38 | |
Just as in private sector insurance fraud, it's not a victimless crime. | 0:42:38 | 0:42:42 | |
We all end up paying for this. | 0:42:42 | 0:42:44 | |
Mahira Al-Azawi stole almost £200,000 from the British tax-payer | 0:42:44 | 0:42:48 | |
and obtained £800,000 by fraudulently applying for mortgages | 0:42:48 | 0:42:53 | |
using false names. | 0:42:53 | 0:42:54 | |
But she's not got away with it. | 0:42:54 | 0:42:56 | |
Fraud investigators tracked her down and sent her down, | 0:42:56 | 0:43:00 | |
and she's got to pay back the money she stole from our pockets. | 0:43:00 | 0:43:04 | |
Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd | 0:43:16 | 0:43:19 | |
E-mail [email protected] | 0:43:19 | 0:43:22 |