Episode 4 Street Patrol UK


Episode 4

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Transcript


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Our lives are blighted by antisocial behaviour, whether

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it's nuisance neighbours, graffiti on the streets or too much booze.

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-Out the way, mate.

-Yeah, right.

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England!

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What I suggest you do, is make your way away from here, right now.

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-Do you understand me?

-Yeah, I understand.

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This is the story of the police officers, council wardens

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and local volunteers whose job it is to keep it off our streets.

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Let's go do some good.

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In my mind, this is antisocial behaviour

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because it affects everybody.

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Welcome to Street Patrol UK.

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Today, picking up the pieces in Norwich city centre with

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the crew of the SOS bus...

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-Ow! Ow! Ow!

-Sorry, does that hurt?

-Yes.

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-Would you like a can of man up to help?

-No.

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..the wildlife rangers defending our natural heritage from thieves

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stealing precious wild bird eggs...

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It's highly illegal, it's been illegal for decades now in the UK.

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..and the battle to beat the metal theft epidemic sweeping the country.

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It has a much wider effect than the £50 or the £100 piece of metal

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they're going to steal.

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There's hardly a town centre in the whole of the UK,

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that doesn't have some kind of antisocial behaviour problem.

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But when you patrol one of the most deprived towns in the country,

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it's pretty hard to stem that tide.

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And one pair of Essex based wardens have to deal with full fly tipping

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and vandalism on a daily basis.

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East Jaywick on the Essex coast was built in the 1930s as a holiday

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resort for Londoners.

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With its long sandy beaches, it was a place

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to escape the daily grind of The Big Smoke.

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But over time, people moved in permanently to homes only

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constructed for temporary holiday use.

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Poor housing and high unemployment have lead to this being

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described as one of the most deprived towns in the UK.

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There is a lot of antisocial behaviour.

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You've got the drug addicts and the alcoholics that ruin it.

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There is quite a lot of rubbish out on the streets.

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I don't really want my kids to see that, cos I don't want them

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to think that that is the right thing for people to be doing.

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Every day, community wardens Brian Chittick

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and Anabelle Binnington have to deal with a range of problems.

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But the morning gets off to a gentle start for Annabelle,

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who has to act as nursemaid to two abandoned newborn kittens.

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They were found by a member of the public,

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dumped in the litter bin, and they think,

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the RSPCA think they're only about ten to 14 days old.

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So the RSPCA took them, and then took them into their vets and

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then phoned me up and asked me if I'd hand rear them for a few weeks.

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Betty and Berty.

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Do you have to feed them both every sort of few hours, yeah?

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Midnight, two o'clock and then six o'clock. Worse than having a baby.

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Time to hit the road and find out what the new day will bring.

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You OK? Good, good.

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A depressingly regular part of their daily beat is dealing with

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the constant rubbish that is carelessly dumped on the streets.

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This trampoline was on the beach two days ago.

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Then it materialised in the gardens yesterday,

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-so now it's come up to the bin.

-That will go.

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Across the UK, councils deal with more than 700,000 incidents

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of fly tipping a year.

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It costs over £36 million to clear it away

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and it's a major problem in Jaywick.

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Previous tenants have moved out

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and this may have been left in the property.

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Then it really comes down to the landlord to clear it.

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But it's whether it gets cleared or not.

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You know, in my mind, this is antisocial behaviour

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because it affects everybody.

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This kind of rubbish can often attract vermin.

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-Barbecue and chilli sauce?

-Yeah.

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It's in case the rats get hungry!

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Pictures taken,

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the landlord will now get a warning letter to deal with it.

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Brian's beat includes the sea front.

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Though only feet away from the troubled streets of Jaywick,

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it still attracts plenty of people wanting to take in some sea air.

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What can get better than this? It's 20 degrees today,

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so, yeah, this is a perk of the job.

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Walking along the sea front, you know, people would pay to do that.

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Even if some of them leave behind the contents of their front room!

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I received a complaint from a local resident that a green leather

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sofa had turned up on the beach.

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What I do, I contact a very special little team,

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which we call The Hit Squad, and we ask them

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to remove uncommon things like this that may occur around the district.

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With the hit squad on its way to pick up the eyesore of a sofa,

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Brian heads back to the streets of Jaywick.

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One of his house calls is to meet a woman who needs his help.

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-The back yard opposite me, it's full up with dog's muck.

-Really?

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There's a chair sitting out there, with black bags on it

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and I'd hate to think what's in it, I can imagine.

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-Right, understood. Understood.

-And it stinks and it's vile.

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-With a family?

-It's an old man.

-Old man.

-He's got four dogs.

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How long's it been like this? Has it been very recent?

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-Long time?

-Months.

-Months?

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This amount of dog fouling is a hazard which needs Brian's

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immediate attention.

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-Yeah, he went out earlier on his little mobility scooter.

-Right.

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Dog poo is not only smelly, it's teeming with E-coli

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and other harmful bacteria and it can contain roundworm larvae

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which can infect children and adults alike.

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Brian wants this mess gone as quickly as possible.

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I've tried to deal with it today, I've been to the house.

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Sadly, the tenant isn't there, so what I'm going to do, is post

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a letter through the door.

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It's explaining to the occupant,

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if it isn't cleared away, they will take action.

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So far this morning, Brian has dealt with fly tipping,

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surfing sofas and a mountain of dog poo, and it's not even lunchtime!

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Now, he's got to check up on a case of vandalism.

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And last week, some people just chopped the trees down.

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A local green space, designed specially for kids, has been

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ruined by some uncaring yobs.

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I feel really sorry for, in particular Clive,

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who kind of looks after all of this.

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It's frustrating. You can see all the trees are coming up lovely,

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they was all in bloom, a lot of them.

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Then we've had no end of vandalism,

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trees broken, dug up, stolen, we don't know who is doing it.

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It's just total mindless vandalism for no reason whatsoever.

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It's a nice space, people are enjoying it,

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and they just chopped all the trees down.

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Crazy.

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Sadly, vandalism is a long term issue here.

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The local council has even offered a reward to track down

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these antisocial hooligans.

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Back on the beach...

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-Afternoon gents, thanks for coming.

-Hiya, Brian.

-John, nice to see ya.

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The Hit Squad has arrived and it's all hands on deck.

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It takes this much manpower, all paid for out of local council taxes,

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to deal with just one thoughtlessly dumped item.

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Is it hard work Brian?

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No, I'm not out of breath or anything. Yes.

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Brian and Annabelle are the kind of people this series is

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all about, working on the front line in a difficult place, always

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going the extra mile, committed to keeping the streets safe and clean.

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They are doing a good job.

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I think they personally are. Like, dogs roaming.

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-They are doing a good job.

-There you are.

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-Hi, Brian.

-You all right, matey?

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There's a difference in them being around, they do help

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and if I've got a problem, I can ring them up and they address it.

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I didn't ever tell you the story about the nude sunbathers, did I?

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-No.

-In the grass.

-Really?

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-All he had to cover his modesty was a sock.

-Oh!

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The Wildlife Warriors on guard 24/7, protecting the precious

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eggs of our wild birds of prey.

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In towns and cities up and down the land, Saturday night normally

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means going out and having a good time, like these guys.

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But as we know, some people have too much of a good time

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and that can spell trouble.

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But in Norwich city centre, there's a team of local volunteers

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whose aim is to keep the city running smoothly,

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but also offer safe haven for the revellers who've overdone it.

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It's bank holiday weekend in city centre, Norwich,

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and the party is in full swing.

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The bars are crammed and the booze is flowing.

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And it's shaping up to be a busy night for the volunteers

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of the SOS Bus.

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They've already got their hands full, not only with those who have

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over indulged, but also with all manner of injuries

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and accidents, mostly caused by drinking.

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It's my birthday, whoa!

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A street patrol has brought in a man who has been

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head-butted in a nightclub for first aider Belinda to treat.

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He had a cut on his nose and a possible fracture.

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So, because his injury needed assessing,

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we brought him back here, so the paramedic can have a look at it.

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-How much have you has to drink tonight?

-Lots.

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LAUGHS

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You've got a cut on the top of your nose there.

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-Ow, Ow, Ow!

-Sorry, does that hurt?

-Yes.

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-Would you like a can of man up to help?

-No.

-I want a can.

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Please, can someone get me a can of man up?

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Luckily, his injuries are superficial

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and he's keen to get back to the party with his mate.

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He's my mate, my flatmate, my buddy, my side kick.

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-Do you want to carry on partying?

-Yes.

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-You're free to leave, Jamie.

-Excrement. I mean, excellent.

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-Thank you.

-Bye.

-Let's dance. C'mon, let's go party.

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-Let's move on, I'll see you later.

-Bye.

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With only seven volunteers crewing the bus and so many pubs and clubs,

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the job is highly pressured.

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-Incoming.

-They have their work cut out.

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At times, the streets of the city centre are mayhem,

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with casualties queuing up to be seen on the bus.

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The SOS bus takes the pressure off the emergency services, leaving

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them to focus on incidents and people that really need their help.

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I'm really sorry about this.

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You don't have to be sorry. Pleased to treat you, mate.

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The next patient isn't planning on any more partying after being

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punched in the face.

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It looks like he's sobering up pretty quickly.

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Stick that on your nose, all right?

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If it gets too unbearable, just take it off. All right?

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-I'm sorry about this.

-That's all right.

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All right, mate.

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Excessive drinking is at the root of many of the cases the SOS bus

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volunteers deal with.

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To help keep a lid on things,

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SOS patrols go out to assist those in need on the street.

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Shift leader, Steve, co-ordinates...

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This is Sierra support to control. Radio check, please, over.

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..directing the patrols where they are needed.

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We deal with many situations in Prince Road,

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woman falling over with their high heels, blisters...

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-Hello!

-..people coming with fights.

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Yeah, these bad, bad people who go clubbing.

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But, mostly, they deal with drunk people being sick.

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Quite a lot of young people, do what I call pre-loading,

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before they come out.

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They make the mistake of not having anything to eat.

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There you go, hold that.

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At this time in the early hours of the morning, patient safety

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is vital, especially when they've had too much to drink...

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-Your food is getting cold, mate.

-..and don't know where they are.

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You live at number two? No? What's the name of the road?

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Triangle? No? Cross?

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You're absolutely fine.

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To make sure that people get home in one piece,

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the bus volunteers operate a last resort SOS home delivery service...

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I just found him wandering around.

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..taking the lost and confused back to their beds.

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But there are some cases that look more serious.

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The team are worried they may have a case of alcohol poisoning,

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something that sees over 300 people hospitalised every week in the UK.

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St John's Ambulance volunteer, Jamie, is keeping a close

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eye on this young man's vital signs.

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Right, chum, I'm going to pop a little thing in your ear

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and do your temperature, OK?

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I want you to stay nice and still for me.

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Alcohol poisoning can lead to seizures, hypothermia and death.

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A critical sign is a rapid decrease in body temperature to

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dangerously low levels, which is what Jamie's monitoring.

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-Sorry, Leigh.

-One six zero over ten.

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-One six zero over?

-Ten.

-110.

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OK fella, this is going on your finger, OK?

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Measuring your oxygen saturation.

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This youngster, who they've seen here before,

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seems to be in a serious condition.

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Can you hear me?

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Similar thing has happened tonight. He's come in, he's been alert,

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he'd been taking sips of water with us

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and then suddenly his consciousness level has reduced

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to a level of unconsciousness.

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If he gets worse, guys, call the paramedics in.

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Can you open your eyes? Can you open your eyes for us?

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Just open your eyes.

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We couldn't get any reaction from him, by, you know, tapping him

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or from our voice prompts, so that's the reason we called

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in the NHS paramedic because his level of consciousness had dropped.

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He's causing real concern for the team.

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His lack of response means they now need to hand over

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to the emergency services.

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Hello, guys, again.

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His consciousness level has dropped as he's been with us.

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He's been alert with resps of ten and pulse of 85.

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That's his blood pressure.

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He was a bit cold but it was pretty much to be expected.

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-How are you feeling?

-Resps of ten, eh?

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What's your favourite tipple been? What you been drinking?

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Jagerbombs. Jagerbombs.

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In 2012, there were more than 8,000 alcohol related

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deaths in the UK.

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Your sugar levels are fine. OK. So, there's nothing wrong with that.

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Your blood pressure's dropped a little bit

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since you first came on the bus.

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Alcohol can react badly with illegal and prescribed drugs.

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His pupils are quite big. We don't know if he's taken anything.

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Leigh talks to the young man's mum

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and discovers he suffers from seizures.

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I've rang his mum. He's had a couple of seizures in the past.

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The medication he's got,

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she doesn't know what it is, but he's not allowed to drink with it.

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The drugs he takes for his medical condition don't mix well with booze.

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-Who is the specialist you go to?

-You're still very cold, mate.

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I think what we need to do, is run you up to the hospital,

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because we need to get you warm.

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I'm happy with him warming up in A&E, if that's all right?

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The young man's vital signs still aren't great

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and the paramedic wants him checked out at A&E.

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Right, are you happy to take a little walk outside?

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Steve and the team who run the Norwich SOS bus, are ordinary

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people who kindly give up their time to work

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late into the night on the streets.

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Our mission is to make sure that people get home safe and sound.

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Safe and sound is the SOS bit.

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Their work ensures antisocial behaviour is kept to a minimum

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and those who really need help, can receive timely care and attention.

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Some people may have been daft, they may have been stupid,

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but I think we've all been there at times, we're not there to judge.

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We don't want it to end up in a tragedy.

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Without the SOS bus volunteers and hundreds of others

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around the country like them, many accident and emergency departments

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would be swamped and more drinker's lives could be at risk.

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I don't think we're just clearing up after the mess, I think

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we regard ourselves more as a safety net.

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The people who have been out for the night

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and it's really not gone how they've planned,

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that's what we're there for.

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Later...

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volunteer, Jamie, is first on the scene at a head on collision

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between a motorbike and a taxi.

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We're very keen to keep his neck and his spine very still

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because we always query there might be some spinal damage.

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I've been out and about on a street patrol of my own,

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to hear what bothers you about Britain today.

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-What's your name, by the way?

-Evelyn.

-I'm Dominic.

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-Hello.

-Have you ever witnessed or been the victim of fly

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tipping in your neighbourhood?

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-Oh, God. Don't talk. It's awful.

-Really?

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Yeah, we live on open countryside and any little lane, we find tyres,

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you know those fridges they put drinks in, in the supermarket thing?

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Yeah. And you've had that round where you live?

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A lot of it round where I live, yes.

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Oh, crikey. Have you done anything about it?

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Well, apart from ringing the council to say it's been done.

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And if you saw someone doing it, would you feel brave enough

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-to say something?

-Depends how big they are.

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Yeah, that's probably quite wise, Evelyn.

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-What's your name?

-My name's Rob.

-Rob, who is this?

0:19:530:19:56

-This is Tilly, my daughter.

-Lovely to meet you, Tilly.

0:19:560:19:58

Rob, tell me what bugs you about what people do.

0:19:580:20:00

-Antisocial behaviour?

-Noise.

0:20:000:20:02

You know, obviously, I've got a young daughter,

0:20:020:20:05

so, obviously, she goes to bed quite early and you know people in

0:20:050:20:08

the street, if you say anything, they give you a load of lip back.

0:20:080:20:10

You say, "Well my daughter needs to go to bed because she needs

0:20:100:20:13

"to get up for school at a certain time," and, you know, you get

0:20:130:20:16

a load of lip and instead of them saying, "Oh, yeah, sorry about that."

0:20:160:20:19

Walking off, they don't seem to care too much, to be honest,

0:20:190:20:21

which is a bug-bear of mine, to be honest with you.

0:20:210:20:24

-Disrespectful people.

-Yeah, basically, yeah.

0:20:240:20:26

Tell me about anything you witness in public that's antisocial

0:20:260:20:29

and really annoys you.

0:20:290:20:31

Not giving up seats to old people, I suppose.

0:20:310:20:33

On the trains, I see it quite a lot.

0:20:330:20:35

I gave my seat up yesterday to a person on the train.

0:20:350:20:37

There was about ten other people around me,

0:20:370:20:39

they could have done the same thing. They didn't.

0:20:390:20:41

-Hello my lovely, what's your name?

-Margery.

0:20:410:20:43

Lovely to meet you, Margery.

0:20:430:20:45

Can I ask you what people do that might really annoy you?

0:20:450:20:48

-Spitting in the street.

-Yeah.

-That really annoys me.

0:20:480:20:51

-Why do you think people do it?

-I don't know.

0:20:510:20:53

You know, they just spread germs, don't they?

0:20:530:20:56

-It's a horrible, dirty, filthy habit.

-It is, yes.

0:20:560:20:58

Thank you ever so much for your time. Cheerio, lovely.

0:20:580:21:01

-Bye-bye.

-Bye.

0:21:010:21:03

If you thought antisocial behaviour was limited to city

0:21:060:21:09

centres, you'd be wrong.

0:21:090:21:11

You see, thieves and vandals can do their dirty work in even

0:21:110:21:14

the most tranquil of settings, sometimes even targeting wildlife.

0:21:140:21:19

You see, the UK is home to many rare species of birds whose very

0:21:190:21:23

existence can be jeopardized by the sort of people who want

0:21:230:21:26

to steal their eggs for collectors.

0:21:260:21:28

And that's why one group of bird lovers is making sure

0:21:280:21:31

they are staying one step ahead of the antisocial thieves.

0:21:310:21:34

Driving through the Scottish Highlands, Emma Rawling,

0:21:370:21:40

ranger for the Scottish Wildlife Trust,

0:21:400:21:43

is on a mission.

0:21:430:21:44

She's on her way to start a long shift with a large

0:21:460:21:49

group of volunteers who all share her passion,

0:21:490:21:53

to protect one of nature's magnificent wild birds of prey...

0:21:530:21:57

the Osprey.

0:21:570:21:59

These birds are really spectacular, they're beautifully

0:22:050:22:07

adapted for their specialist fish hunting lifestyles, and to see

0:22:070:22:10

them in action, is really to appreciate a top predator,

0:22:100:22:13

you know, doing its job.

0:22:130:22:16

Though the Osprey is one of nature's deadliest birds,

0:22:160:22:19

they are vulnerable to an even more dangerous predator, mankind.

0:22:190:22:23

Being such a rare bird, the Osprey is a protected species,

0:22:250:22:29

and its eggs are collectors' items,

0:22:290:22:32

achieving high prices on the black market.

0:22:320:22:34

Illegal egg theft is still a real risk that is really an archaic

0:22:350:22:39

and barbaric hobby.

0:22:390:22:40

It is highly illegal,

0:22:400:22:41

it's been illegal for decades now in the UK, but there's

0:22:410:22:44

a hardcore of people who are still obsessive about egg collecting,

0:22:440:22:48

and don't seem to care that you have to destroy

0:22:480:22:51

the chicks inside the eggs.

0:22:510:22:52

Emma and her team of volunteers are there to provide

0:22:520:22:55

a protective shield.

0:22:550:22:57

With infrared cameras and 24/7 guards posted on the nest,

0:22:570:23:02

they make sure no egg hunter can steal the osprey's precious young.

0:23:020:23:07

During Osprey breeding season, this is what I do, I eat,

0:23:070:23:09

sleep and breathe Osprey nest protection.

0:23:090:23:12

So, there's myself and over 70 volunteers, believe it or not.

0:23:120:23:15

It's initiatives like this that help preserve our natural

0:23:160:23:19

heritage from the clutches of the selfish vandals who don't

0:23:190:23:23

care that their actions could wipe out the Osprey from the UK.

0:23:230:23:28

Emma and her team work at the

0:23:310:23:32

Loch of the Lowes Visitor Centre and Reserve in Perthshire,

0:23:320:23:36

which covers 98 hectares on the borders of the highlands.

0:23:360:23:40

The equivalent of 119 football pitches.

0:23:400:23:44

That's an awful lot of land to cover.

0:23:440:23:48

He's very careful for such a big predator.

0:23:480:23:51

He's actually very delicate and tender around the eggs,

0:23:510:23:53

it's quite nice to see.

0:23:530:23:54

The centre draws in tourists

0:23:540:23:56

and bird watchers from around the world which raises much

0:23:560:24:00

needed money to continue protecting this rare species.

0:24:000:24:03

Oh! A nice view of the eggs there, that's good.

0:24:030:24:05

The star of the show is Lady, an Osprey who has been

0:24:050:24:08

nesting on the site for the past 24 seasons.

0:24:080:24:12

I think they sort of capture people's imagination

0:24:120:24:15

and specifically, this site,

0:24:150:24:17

because of Lady being such a renowned Osprey herself.

0:24:170:24:21

People have really become quite attached to her,

0:24:210:24:23

and sort of want to see where her journey's going,

0:24:230:24:26

how she'll fare in the later years of her life.

0:24:260:24:29

For the team, it's a constant vigil lasting seven months,

0:24:290:24:33

from the day the birds fly in during February, to the moment

0:24:330:24:36

they migrate back to Africa in August.

0:24:360:24:38

Patrolling the front line is volunteer ranger, Dennis Buchan.

0:24:410:24:46

His tour of duty takes him round the lake's perimeter,

0:24:460:24:48

keeping an eye out for shifty goings on, and he trusts no-one!

0:24:480:24:54

If you're not carrying a camera or binoculars, why would they be there?

0:24:540:25:01

It's kind of common sense! There's something not right here.

0:25:010:25:08

About once a year, we have a major incident.

0:25:080:25:10

There was a man convicted in Inverness-shire,

0:25:100:25:12

who was caught just last year

0:25:120:25:14

with a collection of over 2,000 illegal birds' eggs.

0:25:140:25:17

Some of our rarest UK species, including eight Osprey eggs!

0:25:170:25:21

It's really sad.

0:25:210:25:22

Keeping an eagle eye on the Osprey, Dennis isn't

0:25:230:25:26

just on the lookout for egg thieves.

0:25:260:25:28

He's there to make sure the birds aren't disturbed by tourists

0:25:280:25:32

and walkers.

0:25:320:25:33

You don't have to climb a tree to scare the living daylights

0:25:330:25:37

out of a bird.

0:25:370:25:38

You've got to be aware that if you get too close to the nest,

0:25:380:25:42

the birds may well desert, and that's a generation of young, gone!

0:25:420:25:50

And it's not just humans distressing the birds

0:25:510:25:54

and plundering their nests.

0:25:540:25:56

There are natural predators out there too,

0:25:560:25:58

as this footage shows from early in the nesting season,

0:25:580:26:01

when one of Lady's three eggs was destroyed.

0:26:010:26:04

Unfortunately, we did have a Carrion Crow steal one of the eggs

0:26:060:26:09

this year and that's a natural phenomena that we can't prevent,

0:26:090:26:14

so it shows you, even though we have this high-tech equipment

0:26:140:26:16

and all this time invested, in making sure the human disturbance

0:26:160:26:20

and egg theft doesn't happen,

0:26:200:26:22

I'm afraid nature can still throw us a curved ball.

0:26:220:26:25

Emma's shift doesn't end when the sun goes down.

0:26:260:26:30

We all do crazy hours, 60 to 70 hour weeks are the norm

0:26:300:26:35

and having such a famous female which makes her more of a target,

0:26:350:26:38

we do really need to keep up our guard.

0:26:380:26:40

The watch will continue throughout the night.

0:26:400:26:43

We're all desperately hoping that one of the two remaining

0:26:430:26:46

eggs in the nest will hatch.

0:26:460:26:47

Fingers, toes, everything crossed and hoping for good luck.

0:26:470:26:51

-Hi guys. How's it going?

-Good.

0:26:510:26:54

-I'll be on the walkie talkie if you need me.

-OK.

0:26:540:26:57

-Give me a bell if you see anything suspicious.

-All right.

0:26:570:27:00

-Have a good evening.

-You too.

0:27:000:27:02

As Lady settles down for the night,

0:27:050:27:06

the team is keeping vigil with their infra-red technology.

0:27:060:27:10

There'll be no egg snatching here.

0:27:100:27:13

If it's something really serious, we'll call the police straight

0:27:130:27:16

away, otherwise we'll call Emma, because she's on call

0:27:160:27:19

24/7 during Osprey watch, so she's the lucky one who is awake at night.

0:27:190:27:24

Emma knows the birds are at constant risk here,

0:27:240:27:27

but she's determined to stay one step ahead of the thieves.

0:27:270:27:31

We're particularly vulnerable here, being only the second major

0:27:310:27:34

site in Scotland for these birds, but it's worth it

0:27:340:27:37

when you see the Osprey has managed to raise a family and those birds

0:27:370:27:40

go on to fledge and become part of the future.

0:27:400:27:43

That's incredibly rewarding.

0:27:430:27:45

Since the introduction of custodial sentences for egg stealing in the

0:27:460:27:50

year 2000, 14 illegal egg collectors have been put behind bars.

0:27:500:27:55

And it's thanks to the work of people like Emma

0:27:550:27:58

and her team that Osprey numbers are increasing by 250 chicks a year

0:27:580:28:03

and hopefully the thieves are getting the message.

0:28:030:28:06

Now that's a result.

0:28:060:28:08

Antisocial behaviour is all about a lack of human decency

0:28:130:28:16

and disrespecting those people who live around you.

0:28:160:28:18

And if your way of life makes other peoples a misery,

0:28:180:28:22

that's about as antisocial as it gets.

0:28:220:28:24

We're on the front line with the highly skilled

0:28:240:28:27

teams of council workers, police officers

0:28:270:28:29

and volunteers who are committed to keeping our streets safe and

0:28:290:28:33

clean and taking on our antisocial battles on a daily basis, to make

0:28:330:28:38

sure that our lives aren't blighted by other people's bad behaviour.

0:28:380:28:43

This is Street Patrol UK.

0:28:430:28:44

Across the UK, there's a crime wave going on. Metal theft.

0:28:480:28:52

Everything from manhole covers, priceless sculptures,

0:28:520:28:55

war memorials, church roofs, even power cables

0:28:550:28:58

are being half-inched by thieves.

0:28:580:29:00

And while some people might not see it as antisocial behaviour,

0:29:000:29:04

it's a crime that's affecting all of us,

0:29:040:29:06

and in some cases, it's even risking lives.

0:29:060:29:09

Thoughtless thieves break their way into an electricity

0:29:120:29:16

sub-station to strip out valuable metals,

0:29:160:29:18

indifferent to the effect it's having on the local community.

0:29:180:29:22

By targeting our energy suppliers like this,

0:29:250:29:27

the crooks can cause dangerous power outages and fluctuations which

0:29:270:29:31

affect homes, hospitals, schools and other vital public services.

0:29:310:29:36

Clearly when thieves steal metal they affect communities,

0:29:390:29:43

and they affect the fabric of those communities and there is no

0:29:430:29:47

doubt there is an antisocial behaviour element to that.

0:29:470:29:50

Metal theft costs the UK economy over £750 million a year.

0:29:520:29:57

Here in Scotland, British Transport Police Chief Superintendent

0:29:590:30:03

John McBride has dealt with more than 1,500 instances of copper

0:30:030:30:07

theft in the last three years.

0:30:070:30:09

Here in Scotland, it's probably about £40 million worth

0:30:110:30:14

of damage that it causes.

0:30:140:30:16

It affects communities and affects industries, whether that is delayed

0:30:160:30:20

train services, houses without their power because the power

0:30:200:30:24

supply has been affected, without telephone services, without wi-fi.

0:30:240:30:28

It causes public health dangers,

0:30:290:30:31

whether its hospitals losing their power.

0:30:310:30:33

It has a much wider affect than the £50 or £100 piece of metal

0:30:330:30:37

they are going to steal. It has that ripple effect.

0:30:370:30:40

Organised criminal gangs have made Scotland the focus

0:30:420:30:45

of their metal thieving after the law was changed recently in England

0:30:450:30:49

and Wales to make it harder to sell scrap metal without being traced.

0:30:490:30:53

One of the main targets are the Scottish electricity

0:30:550:30:58

stations where the thieves strip out copper power cables

0:30:580:31:02

The reward and risk ratio has been out of balance, where thieves have

0:31:040:31:09

seen that there is a good reward in the price of the metal and little

0:31:090:31:12

risk and we've been working to change that that risk-reward ratio.

0:31:120:31:16

For Scottish electricity sub stations,

0:31:220:31:25

the problem is getting out of hand.

0:31:250:31:27

They've spent 11,000 man-hours cleaning up after the thieves.

0:31:270:31:31

One theft caused lost power supplies to 50,000 homes in Glasgow.

0:31:310:31:36

With over 2.5 million customers,

0:31:370:31:40

keeping the energy flowing is paramount.

0:31:400:31:42

Eddie Mulholland looks after Scottish Power's hardware

0:31:450:31:49

out in the field and often sees the damage done first-hand.

0:31:490:31:52

We had one incident where we had copper stolen from a secondary

0:31:550:32:00

sub-station, probably valued around £50.

0:32:000:32:03

We saw damage to 40 houses, damaged televisions,

0:32:030:32:08

gas central heating systems and the risk is, obviously,

0:32:080:32:13

we get fire in a property due to a rise in voltage.

0:32:130:32:17

Eddie investigated how the thieves managed to steal

0:32:170:32:20

the substation's transformer core.

0:32:200:32:22

You've got a derelict site behind the substation,

0:32:220:32:25

they set up, broke through the wall,

0:32:250:32:28

ultimately to steal, you know, a relatively small

0:32:280:32:30

value of scrap metal.

0:32:300:32:33

The result of this was, obviously, the interruption of supplies to

0:32:330:32:36

a number of customers in the local area,

0:32:360:32:39

and, obviously, we've got to do a major repair to the place.

0:32:390:32:43

The overall cost of the repair to ourselves is thousands of pounds.

0:32:430:32:47

While many people may perceive metal theft to be a victimless crime,

0:32:470:32:52

with up to 11,000 volts running through a substation,

0:32:520:32:55

the unintended consequences could be fatal.

0:32:550:32:58

The substation, for a period of time, probably wasn't secure.

0:32:590:33:04

You know, kids playing in the derelict site,

0:33:040:33:07

and they could think, ah, well, part of the game, come through it,

0:33:070:33:11

enter into the substation, obviously putting themselves at risk.

0:33:110:33:15

Well, the very clear danger is that someone touches

0:33:150:33:18

something that is live and ends up electrocuted.

0:33:180:33:20

So, who are the people prepared to take the risk of burgling

0:33:240:33:27

a site, where thousands of volts of lethal electricity can be

0:33:270:33:31

discharged by just one wrong move?

0:33:310:33:34

There are two main types of offender in metal theft.

0:33:340:33:38

One is the opportunist thief, who tends to be fairly chaotic

0:33:380:33:43

in lifestyle, but that ranges right through to the more

0:33:430:33:46

organised criminal,

0:33:460:33:47

people who have access into transport, and they can lift

0:33:470:33:52

larger quantities of metal.

0:33:520:33:54

They'll also have links into rogue scrap metal dealers

0:33:540:33:58

who are prepared to exchange the metal for cash,

0:33:580:34:01

right up to freight forwarders and shipping agents, people who rent out

0:34:010:34:05

containers and give the criminals the ability to export directly.

0:34:050:34:10

The police and energy companies are working together to combat

0:34:100:34:14

this crime, looking to change law

0:34:140:34:16

and policy to fall in line with the rest of the UK.

0:34:160:34:19

The plan is to ensure that scrap metal dealers keep thorough

0:34:210:34:24

records of all transactions.

0:34:240:34:26

Cash allows an element of anonymity in the transaction, that makes

0:34:290:34:33

the risk reward ratio much more in favour of the thief,

0:34:330:34:38

because they can realise the stolen metal and change it into cash

0:34:380:34:42

quite easily and without any chance of being traced.

0:34:420:34:45

When similar legislation was introduced in England

0:34:450:34:48

and Wales, it reduced metal thefts by almost 40% in some areas.

0:34:480:34:54

The proposal as they're going through will mandate new

0:34:540:34:57

payment methods, which will either be by cheque or electronic payment

0:34:570:35:02

and that will allow an element of traceability in the transaction.

0:35:020:35:06

That, together with other powers, will help change the risk reward

0:35:060:35:10

ratio in favour of communities and away from the thief.

0:35:100:35:13

Let's get back to what bothers you in Britain today.

0:35:240:35:28

-Can I ask you a quick question?

-Mm-hm.

0:35:280:35:30

What do you see people do in society, that might

0:35:300:35:33

really, really annoy you?

0:35:330:35:34

Well, I'm a mother, and when she was little,

0:35:340:35:37

it was really hard to get on the bus, you know, with the pushchair.

0:35:370:35:42

Yeah. What about members of public, did you find many helping you?

0:35:420:35:45

-Er, not really.

-Well, that's a shame.

-Yeah.

0:35:450:35:47

-What else don't you want to see?

-Erm...

0:35:470:35:50

-Erm, cows.

-Cows. She doesn't want to see cows.

0:35:500:35:52

Yeah, I find cows very antisocial too,

0:35:520:35:55

specially if they're in my street!

0:35:550:35:57

What about anything that might annoy you,

0:35:570:36:00

-that's happening in front of your daughter?

-Swearing.

0:36:000:36:03

-Yeah, OK.

-Swearing.

-OK.

-Naughty!

0:36:030:36:06

Yes, that is naughty, yes you're right. What about spitting?

0:36:060:36:10

Oh spitting, yeah, but that's out of order.

0:36:100:36:14

It's like, I don't want to see that. Or throwing chewing gums.

0:36:140:36:18

Like spitting chewing gum on the ground.

0:36:180:36:21

Which is the worst one, as far as you're concerned?

0:36:210:36:23

Erm, aggressive behaviour really, shouting, swearing,

0:36:230:36:27

lack of help for disabled people and for mums and kids really.

0:36:270:36:33

Yeah. George, can I ask you a couple of questions

0:36:330:36:35

-about antisocial behaviour?

-Yes.

-What really bugs you?

0:36:350:36:39

These kids, they are bored out their heads.

0:36:390:36:42

I have seen kids misbehaving, jumping over cars,

0:36:420:36:45

scratching other people's cars.

0:36:450:36:47

Basically ruining other people's things.

0:36:470:36:50

What about, and this is on the same subject,

0:36:500:36:53

what about old archaeological buildings or sites or

0:36:530:36:57

heritage buildings, buildings of interest to us, you know?

0:36:570:37:01

You see kids all of a sudden, might be graffiti-ing them

0:37:010:37:04

or vandalizing them in other ways.

0:37:040:37:06

Well, I do think that those buildings should be looked after

0:37:060:37:10

properly, because it's our heritage.

0:37:100:37:13

No, I don't agree with that, it's a shame that it's coming along. Yes.

0:37:130:37:16

Why do you think it happens?

0:37:160:37:18

Like I say, they are bored, they've got nothing to do.

0:37:180:37:20

You know, they need education that will help.

0:37:200:37:24

-To have something to do.

-Yeah. OK, good one.

0:37:240:37:28

-I am so glad I spoke to you.

-And likewise, George. Cheers, George.

0:37:280:37:31

Back in city centre, Norwich, the SOS bus

0:37:370:37:39

and the volunteers who staff it are in the thick of it,

0:37:390:37:43

dealing with a deluge of the drunk and distressed.

0:37:430:37:45

At the end of the day if we weren't here,

0:37:490:37:51

the sorts of situations that they might get themselves into,

0:37:510:37:55

doesn't bare thinking about really, you know.

0:37:550:37:58

Under the influence of alcohol and drugs,

0:37:580:37:59

you never know what will happen.

0:37:590:38:01

The Norwich SOS bus started in 2001 and has

0:38:010:38:05

so far assisted over 2,500 people.

0:38:050:38:09

Sometimes, they get more than just drunks to deal with.

0:38:090:38:12

There's been a car accident up in the cross...

0:38:120:38:14

Sorry, I'm not British, crossway. Just right up there.

0:38:140:38:17

There's been a road traffic accident.

0:38:170:38:20

-Have you called 999?

-I don't know.

0:38:200:38:22

St John Ambulance First Aider, Jamie, is the first on the scene

0:38:220:38:26

and has to handle the incident until the emergency services get there.

0:38:260:38:30

Is anybody hurt? That's what I care about the most.

0:38:300:38:34

Can I just pop this on your finger, my man?

0:38:360:38:38

This tells us all your vital stats.

0:38:380:38:41

A taxi and a motorcycle have collided.

0:38:410:38:44

While the damage to the two vehicles is obvious, Jamie doesn't know

0:38:450:38:49

what injuries the motorcyclist may have from being thrown off his bike.

0:38:490:38:54

Can you still feel me touch around here?

0:38:540:38:56

Can you wiggle your toes for me?

0:38:560:38:57

-Don't move your head.

-OK, good man. Have you got any pain anywhere else?

0:38:570:39:02

-Do you mind if I have a quick check over you?

-Yeah.

-OK.

0:39:020:39:06

When we arrived, we found a gentleman on the floor,

0:39:060:39:09

in the middle of the junction.

0:39:090:39:10

He'd come off his motorbike, we couldn't see any other

0:39:100:39:13

obvious casualties, so we assessed him, we had a look at him.

0:39:130:39:16

We were very keen to keep his neck and spine very still

0:39:160:39:19

because we always query there might be some spinal damage.

0:39:190:39:21

High blood pressure, anything like that?

0:39:210:39:24

OK, when's the last time you ate or drank?

0:39:240:39:26

-About three hours ago.

-OK.

0:39:260:39:29

Just going to feel around here. Can't feel any lumps OK.

0:39:310:39:35

Just tell me if there's any pain.

0:39:350:39:37

Jamie checks the victim's vital signs,

0:39:370:39:39

in preparation for the arrival of the paramedic team.

0:39:390:39:42

Can you feel me touch your fingers?

0:39:420:39:44

He's also looking for any indication of possible internal damage.

0:39:440:39:48

Just going to take your pulse, all right, my man?

0:39:480:39:51

It's a bit high, 120. Doing an excellent job, OK?

0:39:510:39:56

-Keep your head still.

-Help is on its way.

0:39:560:39:58

Jamie is one of the youngest volunteers on the SOS bus.

0:39:590:40:03

He's been with the St John Ambulance brigade since he was a youngster.

0:40:030:40:07

-And does it hurt when you do that?

-No.

0:40:070:40:09

OK, big deep breath out. OK, well done.

0:40:090:40:12

He said he had some pain in his knee and some swelling.

0:40:120:40:15

So we went to the skin there, we had a look at it.

0:40:150:40:17

We could see there was some visible swelling around there,

0:40:170:40:19

so we were very conscious of keeping that leg still.

0:40:190:40:23

He's taken all the courses, so he can work with the injured.

0:40:230:40:27

Jamie loves this work.

0:40:270:40:28

When you're in the zone, dealing with somebody,

0:40:280:40:31

time does move in a different speed to normal,

0:40:310:40:33

so we're very patient focused, concentrated on our chap

0:40:330:40:36

and doing what's best for him, you don't notice the time go by.

0:40:360:40:39

Police and firefighters are making the scene safe, mopping up

0:40:390:40:43

the dangerous petrol spillage and keeping the traffic flowing.

0:40:430:40:47

Did anyone see that? I done like a backflip, it was crazy.

0:40:470:40:51

-I should be Jackie Chan. The only thing that

-BLEEP

-hurts is my knee,

0:40:510:40:53

like my neck doesn't even hurt.

0:40:530:40:55

I know, my man, we just want to be on the safe side, OK?

0:40:550:40:58

Keep that leg still.

0:40:580:41:00

Sometimes, in these situations, the victim thinks they're OK, but the

0:41:000:41:04

SOS team can't afford the risk of spinal injury or internal bleeding.

0:41:040:41:08

Now, wait till the paramedic arrives

0:41:100:41:12

and then he'll give you the clear, OK?

0:41:120:41:14

-It's just a

-BLEEP.

0:41:140:41:16

Don't do that, my man.

0:41:160:41:19

Don't move your neck!

0:41:190:41:23

With the accident victim now stable and calm,

0:41:230:41:25

one of Jamie's roles is to inform family and friends.

0:41:250:41:29

He's all right. We've got some checks on him. He's pretty stable.

0:41:290:41:33

OK? He wanted us to let you know, OK?

0:41:330:41:37

Just look straight at the end of my nose.

0:41:370:41:40

The paramedic arrives and it's time for Jamie to hand over.

0:41:400:41:44

Right, we're going to get you over in that ambulance in a minute.

0:41:480:41:51

-OK? So you don't have to worry about his neck now.

-He's all right?

0:41:510:41:54

Yeah, he's fine.

0:41:540:41:56

The paramedics, the NHS ambulance decided to take him

0:41:560:41:59

to hospital and he will be checked out there.

0:41:590:42:02

Obviously, we can tell very little about what's

0:42:020:42:04

going on from the side of the road.

0:42:040:42:06

We did what we could and they'll be able to do x-rays

0:42:060:42:08

and etcetera at the hospital and rule out any further injuries.

0:42:080:42:11

I think he was very lucky and he escaped very lightly.

0:42:110:42:14

It's been a busy night for the SOS volunteers.

0:42:140:42:16

They've assisted accidents, patched up the injured

0:42:160:42:20

and sorted out a lot of inebriated individuals.

0:42:200:42:23

And over in East Jaywick, there's been another successful

0:42:300:42:33

result for one of our street patrols.

0:42:330:42:36

Brian's note to the owner of the house with all that offensive

0:42:360:42:39

dog poo has turned up trumps.

0:42:390:42:42

So, this was the side access in question,

0:42:420:42:45

and as you can see, it's all been cleared.

0:42:450:42:49

So, that's really positive, and it's encouraging that people are

0:42:490:42:53

listening to what we're asking them and understanding what we're saying.

0:42:530:42:56

I'm happy.

0:42:560:42:58

But the council are still searching for the garden vandals.

0:42:580:43:02

That's your lot for today. Thanks for watching.

0:43:030:43:06

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