Cheese The Farmers' Country Showdown


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Across the country,

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thousands of farming families work tirelessly around the clock.

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Stop arguing, girls!

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Give over.

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WHISTLE BLOWS

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But there's one day each year...

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..where they get to leave the daily routine behind.

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Right, here we come, Dorset.

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These are show days...

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'A very, very warm welcome to Melplash Show.'

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..when they come together as a community...

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..to showcase the fruits of their labour...

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I just love showing my girls off.

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..and try to win prizes for their breed champions...

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Smashed it.

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..and award-winning produce.

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That's really nice cheese, that.

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It was very good, darling.

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There will be highs...

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That's what we want to see - red. Red is the best.

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..and lows...

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She's not happy enough to go.

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..for the dedicated farmers who give everything to walk away a champion.

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Fingers crossed!

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The global cheese market is worth an astounding £80 billion a year.

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Time for milking.

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British dairy farmers are determined

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to see some of that staggering stockpile.

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Today we're meeting the Cheddar-making Clothier family...

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..and goat's cheese guru Roger Longman, who are all from Somerset.

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Look at that - nice and clean. Lovely. One more?

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They're both sending their produce to one of the oldest cheese shows

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in the country.

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One dimensional and it dies.

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This is a major shop window for their wares

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and success here can lead to international acclaim.

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This is Somerset, the birthplace of Cheddar.

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Its rolling hills and lush pastures have been home

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to brothers Richard and Tom Clothier

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and their cheesemaking family for generations.

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We've been spuddling around together since we were about two or three.

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Whether you'd call it work early on was...

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another thing, wasn't it?

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'We've been, sort of, making cheese together for 30 years, probably.'

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Have a look and see how this one has set, shall we?

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'Yeah, working with family is actually good fun

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'and we know each other really well.'

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Got his younger brother to look after him!

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He might not always agree with that!

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Come on, girls.

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It's not just the brothers that run the family's 1,500-acre farm...

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Come on!

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..as their cousin, Roger,

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takes care of the thousand-strong herd of dairy cows.

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I was born on the farm. We all grew up together -

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my brother and my cousins, my uncle, my father -

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and we used to have some fun times in the summer

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and run the business now to this day.

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We did do all the roles when we were kids but I did like working the land

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and tending the cows and that's where I've stuck now.

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One of my favourite things about the farm

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is when I wake up in the morning.

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I can come out the door and I've got the green fields,

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the cattle, the crops and the fresh air.

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Sometimes during the winter months, it's very hard -

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cold, wet and dark mornings, dark evenings -

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but the job has to be done and we're used to that.

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We're used to hard work so we take it in our stride.

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That family philosophy has meant that they're all used to taking care of each other.

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I'm not sure who's the responsible one, really!

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-It's more like us looking after Dad, isn't it?

-Yeah.

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Their father, John, handed the reins of the farm

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over to his sons and nephews in 2010

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and is now, at the age of 73, semi-retired.

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Well, I'm very proud that they wanted to put up with me

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and follow what myself and my brother and my mother

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and father and grandfather

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and the rest of it have done, so really proud of that.

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Handing on the heritage has always played a crucial part in the family's history.

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The family have been making cheese and dairy farming for hundreds of years,

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so cheesemaking and dairy farming went hand-in-hand.

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But the foundations for the family's success

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is down to one very special lady.

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My grandmother started making cheese to her family recipe and the recipe

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was handed down from mother to daughter through the generations,

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cos the ladies always made the cheese.

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However, their Granny Ivy did something no-one had done before.

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My grandmother was the first one to write the recipe down,

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in the early 1900s,

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and we've put that recipe in a safe

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and keep it under lock and key, cos it's very important.

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It is Granny Ivy's recipe and it's...

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You know, it's critical that we keep the cheese true to her recipe.

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All right, Merv?

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As custodians of Granny Ivy's secret formula...

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Good stuff.

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..it falls on Tom and Richard to deliver a cheese the family can be proud of.

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Yeah, very good.

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Tom's in charge of the dairy here,

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so Tom can tell you all about cheesemaking.

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I'm the third generation of cheesemakers.

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It's what we do, and still remain passionate about it.

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From humble beginnings, the farm has now grown into

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a business that makes on average 14,000 tonnes of cheese every year.

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It's funny cos cheesemaking is quite a simple process in many ways,

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but our predecessors used to call it the black art because you're

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challenged by nature and the changing of seasons.

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And that's what makes a really good cheesemaker -

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someone who can follow the recipe despite all of those things

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and still make a really good cheese.

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I love what I do. I love cheese.

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If someone criticises my cheese,

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it's like them criticising my children, you know?

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Just under five miles away, outside the village of Pylle,

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a somewhat smaller, but equally ambitious, cheesemaker

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is taking advantage of the lush Somerset countryside.

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Only he's not milking cows.

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Come on, up you come!

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This is the first part of the cheesemaking process, effectively,

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is getting the milk out of the goat

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and everyone thinks we suck the milk out.

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We don't suck the milk out -

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it's a gentle squeezing, so it mimics the mouth of a kid.

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Goat's cheesemaker Roger Longman

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took over his family's 300-acre dairy farm when his parents retired.

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I grew up on a farm but never wanted to be a farmer.

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It looked like hard work to me.

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Dad was always out either milking or driving a tractor.

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So I trained as an engineer.

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Enjoyed it but realised I actually quite liked being in the countryside.

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Roger's father kept cows and made Cheddar

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but the farm fell on hard times in the late 1990s

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and so Cheddar production stopped.

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To try to rebuild what his family had lost,

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Roger placed all his hopes for the future

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in a different kind of cheese.

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Where we are here is a big cheesemaking area.

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There's a lot of Cheddar makers,

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so there's a lot of competition for cow's cheese in this area,

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so I needed to do something that was different.

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In those days, there weren't many people making goat's cheese

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and I was very aware that goat's milk was starting to become popular.

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I think my father would be very proud if he was still here, so, yeah.

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That's the saddest bit - that he isn't here to see it.

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Luckily, he hasn't had to do it all alone,

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as his farm manager Rob has been with the family business

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almost as long as his boss.

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-I was there from the start.

-You were born and bred here, weren't you, Rob?

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-Yeah, pretty much.

-I've been very lucky with Rob -

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his father used to work for my father and now Rob works for me.

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I'd rather have the goats than the cows any day.

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Any day. Look at me now.

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I wouldn't be like this if I was with cows - that's for certain.

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Drier. You don't get covered in... muck.

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Come on, then, girls, come on.

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I know most of them. They've all got their own personality

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and there's some miserable buggers as well.

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We like friendly ones. Nice girl.

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They sit there, come in, do their job and off they go.

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Unsung heroes, I suppose.

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Last group of the first kidders and the youngsters are coming in.

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-They'll be the troublemakers.

-Oh, yes.

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They're not happy the first time.

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They don't like coming in the first time.

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Fanfare or not,

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the day-to-day grind of running a farm is not for the faint-hearted.

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Farming's hard work. There's a lot more machinery and equipment than

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there used to be, but it's still hard work and it always will be.

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Cos there's a lot... Although you can milk cows with a robot,

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you can't milk goats with a robot cos they'll chew it to bits.

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Hello, girls. All right?

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For Roger, the care he gives to his animals

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comes top of his list of duties if he's going to succeed.

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This is the start of our next generation of milking goats.

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You're my future, girl, aren't you? Yeah, I know, very important.

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We want to do everything possible to make life as easy and comfortable

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for them as possible, cos if they're happy and comfortable,

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they will grow so that when they come into the milking parlour,

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they produce lots of milk.

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Does it get any cuter than this?

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No, it doesn't. I love this -

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I love being able to do this with our animals.

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I love the attention we can give them and when you come down,

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they recognise you. They'll come up and say hello,

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particularly ones that have been sickly

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and you've really had to hand-rear them - they never forget you.

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There's just two days to go until the Frome Cheese Awards.

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In Somerset, brothers Richard and Tom, with father John,

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are selecting which of their different Cheddar cheeses

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are best to represent their range.

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That's a smashing cheese. That really is.

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Tom and I have been grading and eating cheese with Dad for the last 40 years.

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Tom, maybe a bit longer.

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Tom, about 60 years!

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What to take is no laughing matter.

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They're relying on the experienced senses

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of their master cheese grader, Di Cox, and her trusty cheese iron.

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This one's the mild. You can see it's nice and smooth.

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These cheeses range from 3 to 18 months in maturity.

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It's a lovely flavour. I just think it's a bit pale.

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You see the way that breaks up...

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That's a good start.

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We have to go for a committee decision now, then.

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Gathering together to make decisions has always been important

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to the close-knit Clothiers - but agreement must be met.

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The next cheese in need of appraisal is the finest extra mature.

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-I like that.

-I think it's got a lovely texture, as well, this one.

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I think if there's a judge that likes flavour,

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they'll like that cheese cos that's a smashing cheese.

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That's a winner for me, that one.

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The extra mature has gone down well.

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Now for the vintage, which has matured for 18 months.

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That's all there, isn't it?

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Nice bit of crunch on the end of it.

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It's a proper vintage Cheddar, isn't it?

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-It just depends what the judge likes.

-Mm.

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John's family have been competing at Frome for 75 years

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but bagging a prize there is never a given.

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It's the first one that I ever attended

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and the first one Mother ever showed in,

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and my sister, who came along after Mother,

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and she won the family's first

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reserve champion cheese at Frome Show.

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So, all those sort of things

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have built up along the way and increase the importance

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of actually showing all our products at Frome Show.

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If you win it, it's pretty special.

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If that cheese doesn't get a prize, I will be shocked.

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-Would you, Dad?

-Two winners, I'm talking about!

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Five miles away in Pylle, Roger also has ambitions for his farm.

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But they have nothing to do with scale.

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I've never wanted to be the big cheese - absolutely not.

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I will never have a massive factory with machines.

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It will always be lots of people doing it by hand.

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That's really important. That's what you're paying for in an artisan product -

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you're paying for that care and attention.

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That simple approach to making cheese

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owes much to humble beginnings.

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Every culture has its own history of where cheese came from.

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There's usually a tale of a shepherd with milk in his water bottle

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that was a stomach from a calf, or what have you,

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and it's curdled into cheese.

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Goats were one of the first domesticated animals.

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They've been reared for their meat and milk for over 10,000 years

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and can live in almost any land environment.

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Hi, girls, all right?

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In the ancient world, and even in some developing nations today,

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status was measured by the size of your herd.

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Come on, girls.

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Goat's cheese was an accidental by-product of the milk

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and dates back as early as 6500 BC.

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It is thought that the milk fermented when carried in containers made from animal stomachs.

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These had natural rennet, which turned the milk into cheese.

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Cheese is a way of preserving all that excess milk you have

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in the spring and summer,

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where animals are outside grazing lush pastures,

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preserving that fat and protein to consume in the winter periods

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when it's dark and cold and there's not much food around to eat,

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so that's why cheesemaking has developed around the world.

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The basics of cheesemaking have fundamentally stayed the same since

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its discovery thousands of years ago.

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For the goats that would have been milked this morning,

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that milk's come up here.

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It takes a couple of hours to heat and cool the milk.

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Within 12 hours, it's turned from milk into cheese

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and then it takes three weeks to mature it enough that it's got that

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flavour we're looking for.

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And after that, it depends how strong you want your cheese.

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If you want it fresh, you can eat it at three weeks but if you want it

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really strong with a really strong, goaty taste to it,

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need to wait another two or three weeks to get that maturity to it.

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Ripening the cheese takes expertise

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and is a full-time job for one man at least.

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Here he is, the cheese monster.

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This is Clarky, hiding in the background there.

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He's busy working away. We have a posh name for him.

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He's what we call an affineur.

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That's the French word for maturing cheese.

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We call him Sponge Monkey. It's what he really is.

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He's in here all day with a sponge and a bucket of brine,

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-washing cheese.

-Yeah, I like it.

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If you leave it the same way up the whole time,

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all the liquid falls to the bottom and you get a soggy bottom

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and we don't like soggy bottoms. There's a small cheesemaker down the road from us

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who's putting in a robot for doing that.

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It's really hard to find people who want to pick up and turn cheese

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all day. It's not the most exciting job.

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Clarky will wash cheese for the rest of his life.

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He's stuck in here. There's a little bed in there -

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he sleeps in the corner there.

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He doesn't get to go home very often.

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I never see natural sun!

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The care his staff put into making their 25 different cheeses means

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picking the right one to represent them at the awards is paramount.

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Roger's favourite cheese has a very personal significance

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for his business partner, Peter.

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This is Rachel. This is our best-selling cheese

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and she's won quite a few classes outright -

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best goat's cheese and things like that.

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Rachel is named after a lady that Peter, my other cheesemaker,

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quite fancies. He thought if he named a cheese after her,

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she might go out with him.

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The cheese is very good and she's very proud to have a cheese named after her.

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She lives locally so she loves going to a cheese shop and saying,

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"That cheese is named after me."

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If we don't win some medals for this, I shall be extremely upset.

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Thankfully, Roger's fate won't lie with Rachel alone.

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But making sure his selection is right for the big show at Frome

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is no mean feat.

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I don't want to cut them open - that's what the judge is supposed to do -

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so I'm just giving them a little squish and seeing which ones are

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the ripest. I've got to make sure I get it right.

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It's the simplest thing - therefore it's the simplest thing to get wrong.

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I think that one's a little bit overripe for the judges, I think.

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That's gone a little bit too far.

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One of Roger's cheeses is inspired by a local landmark.

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OK, so this is Tor.

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This is a pyramid goat's cheese named after Glastonbury Tor,

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which we can see from the farm here.

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It's covered in ash and it goes this lovely bluey mould on the outside

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and that's nice and firm and ready to go.

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The other one was a little bit soft, a little bit overripe, I think.

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Still tasty but probably a little too strong for the judges -

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they'll be looking for a fresher cheese, I think, cos it's in the fresh cheese class.

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Frome traditionally used to be a Cheddar show but they've really opened it up

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to make it a lot more attractive for us smaller artisan makers to come along to.

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So, we haven't entered Frome for more than a decade.

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We were making Cheddar and this is the first time I've taken goat's cheeses to it,

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so it is a big deal to go back.

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So, we've got the Pave, the Rustler, the Rachel,

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the Tor, the ricotta. This is a Pave Cobble.

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I'll just take the labels off, cos they're not supposed to know which cheese is which.

0:19:030:19:07

Anyone know where the ricotta pots are?

0:19:070:19:09

Ah, here we are.

0:19:110:19:13

Right at the back. Right in front of me.

0:19:130:19:15

Being amongst the smaller cheesemakers

0:19:150:19:17

is a challenge at every turn.

0:19:170:19:20

Where did I put the lid?

0:19:200:19:21

We're the little guys going up against the big guys, definitely.

0:19:210:19:24

They've got a lot more clout than we have.

0:19:240:19:26

Try not to squash the other ones.

0:19:270:19:29

It's not an easy road but I love to win.

0:19:290:19:32

I do love to win at anything and I know I've got good cheeses.

0:19:320:19:36

If we can come out on top, that'll be just a dream come true for us.

0:19:360:19:39

The day of the show is fast approaching.

0:19:450:19:48

Reputations are at stake for both sets of cheesemakers.

0:19:480:19:51

I'll open the van up for you.

0:19:530:19:54

Yeah, let's get these loaded up, then.

0:19:540:19:57

If the family pride is to be upheld,

0:19:580:20:01

then Granny Ivy's spiritual intervention might be needed.

0:20:010:20:05

We'll have a quick word with Ivy, for a start!

0:20:050:20:08

She'll know before us, because...

0:20:100:20:13

she'll be right in there with the judges, so she'll know before us!

0:20:130:20:16

But leaving the farm seems more of a challenge for Tom.

0:20:180:20:22

Tom never leaves Bruton, let alone gets as far as Wincanton or Frome,

0:20:220:20:27

so it's a massive day.

0:20:270:20:29

He's got to have his injections later on!

0:20:290:20:31

They might not let him over the border.

0:20:310:20:33

He'll have to fill up his car for the first time this year!

0:20:330:20:36

Yeah, Tom will be up at four o'clock,

0:20:370:20:39

limbering up, getting ready for it.

0:20:390:20:41

-Waxing his cheese.

-He'll be doing his fake tan before he goes!

0:20:410:20:45

Don't drop it, mind, Tom. That's the best one.

0:20:480:20:50

I would love to win the top prize. That'll be great.

0:20:560:20:59

I wouldn't shout it too high from the rooftops but I'd certainly make a noise about it.

0:20:590:21:02

Yeah, I'm going, yeah.

0:21:040:21:05

We'll stop at the doctor's surgery on the way,

0:21:050:21:07

get Tom's injections and get his passport stamped!

0:21:070:21:10

He's driving, though.

0:21:110:21:13

And off they go.

0:21:230:21:24

Deep in the heart of the Somerset countryside,

0:21:390:21:41

the world-renowned Frome Cheese Show is beginning to set up.

0:21:410:21:45

Started in the 1860s,

0:21:490:21:51

it's part of the Frome Agricultural Show

0:21:510:21:54

and the cheese awards have been an integral part of it

0:21:540:21:57

for the best part of a century.

0:21:570:21:58

Stronger than ever,

0:22:060:22:08

cheesemakers from across the world enter these awards

0:22:080:22:10

because winning accolades here can put producers on the map.

0:22:100:22:14

Judging will take place in an 1,800-square-foot tent

0:22:300:22:34

in a dedicated field of the Frome Agricultural and Cheese Show.

0:22:340:22:38

-It's not quite as acidic as the last one.

-No.

0:22:450:22:48

The 50 judges have only just begun to taste,

0:22:480:22:51

sniff and discuss their way

0:22:510:22:52

through the thousand-plus cheeses here today.

0:22:520:22:55

Quite pleasant.

0:22:580:23:00

These judges are selected from the best palates and producing experts in the country.

0:23:020:23:07

When we're judging, we start from a technical perspective.

0:23:110:23:13

It depends on the variety that you're judging, what you look for.

0:23:130:23:17

Ultimately, it can end up being a little bit of a subjective task

0:23:170:23:20

because the two judges might say,

0:23:200:23:22

"Well, they're both fantastic cheeses - which one do we prefer?"

0:23:220:23:26

Then you make your winner,

0:23:260:23:27

so we'll be using four senses when we grade them.

0:23:270:23:30

We'll be using sight...

0:23:300:23:32

..touch...

0:23:330:23:35

taste and smell.

0:23:350:23:37

-Smell the truffles?

-Oh, yes.

-This is great.

0:23:370:23:39

We'll have a good discussion about each cheese, rank them accordingly,

0:23:410:23:43

then make our decision as to what is the best one.

0:23:430:23:46

Occasionally, some people will listen to a Cheshire

0:23:460:23:49

to see if it squeaks properly.

0:23:490:23:51

The standards are extremely high here.

0:23:520:23:55

Being crowned champion at this show will bring serious rewards.

0:23:550:23:59

These shows are all really important.

0:24:020:24:04

Imagine being the winner out of all these cheeses,

0:24:040:24:07

how much benefit it can bring to your business.

0:24:070:24:10

The sheer scale of what's been entered means judging

0:24:150:24:18

will take place over most of the day.

0:24:180:24:20

The cheesemakers themselves will only arrive later

0:24:250:24:29

for the sit-down dinner and awards ceremony.

0:24:290:24:32

These judges have already been going for four hours.

0:24:430:24:46

It's quite mature.

0:24:470:24:48

Not quite as dry as the last one.

0:24:510:24:53

Nice texture.

0:24:580:24:59

They need to sample 1,068 cheeses -

0:25:030:25:06

including Cheddars, Cheshires,

0:25:060:25:08

mozzarellas, Parmesans, Red Leicesters,

0:25:080:25:12

blue cheeses and at least ten other varieties.

0:25:120:25:15

Very nice.

0:25:180:25:19

One of the judges is former Coronation Street actor turned cheesemaker Sean Wilson.

0:25:230:25:29

I've been taught how to judge Cheddars over the years.

0:25:300:25:32

I've tasted some gorgeous, gorgeous Cheddars,

0:25:320:25:35

which I could bore you to death with.

0:25:350:25:36

Farmhouse Cheddars, Helvetica Cheddars, supermarket Cheddars,

0:25:360:25:39

retail Cheddars - you name it.

0:25:390:25:41

But there's soft cheeses, which I've just done 37 of.

0:25:410:25:44

I've judged that particular section with a lady who's been

0:25:440:25:47

grading and judging soft cheeses for 60 years.

0:25:470:25:51

Sean's hard-won knowledge has made him a sought-after judge

0:25:510:25:55

and today he's all over the mozzarellas.

0:25:550:25:57

Very, very simple cheese, a mozzarella.

0:25:590:26:01

What you should do when you first begin is,

0:26:010:26:03

ten points for appearance,

0:26:030:26:04

ten points for aroma,

0:26:040:26:06

and ten points for the structure of the cheese.

0:26:060:26:08

So, yeah, it's a ten-pointer.

0:26:080:26:10

And if it breaks like a piece of bread, which exactly it does...

0:26:110:26:14

It's the right colour. It's very much the right smell.

0:26:140:26:18

It's got everything going for it. And then...

0:26:180:26:21

It's got a rich flavour.

0:26:230:26:24

It's the X factor - it just makes me smile.

0:26:240:26:27

I'm very passionate about the fact that I want to

0:26:270:26:30

bring the public to the cheese,

0:26:300:26:32

in so far as they can walk into a cheese shop with a bit more confidence.

0:26:320:26:37

In the '80s, no-one would step into the wine shops

0:26:370:26:40

because it's all a little bit of a world,

0:26:400:26:42

it's a little bit above everybody, but it's not above everybody.

0:26:420:26:45

That's what we've all learnt. It's the same with cheese.

0:26:450:26:48

So if I can just teach some people about the cheeses

0:26:480:26:51

and then bring them slowly to the cheese shops,

0:26:510:26:54

then hopefully the whole industry will all do better with it.

0:26:540:26:58

It's late afternoon.

0:27:000:27:02

And while the judges keep going...

0:27:040:27:06

..the cheesemakers begin to arrive.

0:27:070:27:10

Even though it's the Clothier family's 76th year at this event,

0:27:140:27:18

winning a trophy is still very important to them.

0:27:180:27:20

Though perhaps not top of their agenda at the moment.

0:27:230:27:27

It's looking like a cup of tea, then.

0:27:270:27:28

I thought you chaps were heading for a cider.

0:27:280:27:30

Well, I was heading for cider, but...

0:27:300:27:32

It's a bit early.

0:27:320:27:34

We always get a bit butterfly-y, you know,

0:27:340:27:37

when you want to win something.

0:27:370:27:39

Goat's cheesemaker Roger hasn't shown here for a decade

0:27:390:27:43

but he's feeling just as apprehensive.

0:27:430:27:46

I was really nervous when I came in.

0:27:480:27:50

There's a nice table of awards there, so we'll...

0:27:500:27:52

We'll see. Hopefully some of them will come home with me.

0:27:520:27:55

While Roger mingles with the creme de la creme of the cheese world...

0:27:570:28:01

Yeah, a lot of good judges here, definitely.

0:28:010:28:03

I do like to get up and win awards though. You know, we'll see.

0:28:030:28:06

..unbeknown to him the judges have just reached one of his cheeses -

0:28:060:28:10

his Tor.

0:28:100:28:12

Let's try this one.

0:28:150:28:17

We've got...

0:28:190:28:21

Mm!

0:28:210:28:22

Just... Well, it's mould.

0:28:230:28:25

This is an ash pyramid goat's cheese with a fungus rind,

0:28:250:28:29

a lemony flavour and a smooth, close texture.

0:28:290:28:33

You've got mould around the outside, generating some flavours in.

0:28:340:28:37

Pleasantly surprising.

0:28:400:28:42

Not overpowering.

0:28:420:28:43

I'd probably give that an eight, to be honest.

0:28:440:28:46

With a promising start, they move straight on to Roger's next cheese,

0:28:490:28:53

his best-selling Rachel.

0:28:530:28:55

This is a semi-soft goat's cheese

0:28:550:28:57

with a washed rind and a sweet, medium flavour.

0:28:570:29:00

-Lovely smell.

-Yeah, it is.

0:29:030:29:05

Always high hopes for Rachel. I'll be pleased if she wins.

0:29:110:29:14

I'll be upset if she doesn't win - put it that way.

0:29:140:29:17

Good texture. Nice, clean flavour.

0:29:170:29:19

-So you'd give that...

-Seven?

-Seven?

0:29:210:29:24

They like the smell and taste of this goat's cheese.

0:29:250:29:29

It's a solid seven out of ten.

0:29:290:29:31

But with a lot of cheeses still to taste,

0:29:340:29:37

Roger faces stiff competition.

0:29:370:29:39

Looking to make an impact on the judges, as well, is the Clothier family's first entry.

0:29:540:29:59

It's one of Granny Ivy's famous recipes,

0:30:070:30:10

the vintage Cheddar that has been left to mature undisturbed for 18 months.

0:30:100:30:15

It's definitely got aroma and it's clean.

0:30:170:30:20

We've done everything we can now.

0:30:200:30:22

We've picked some lovely cheeses and, you know,

0:30:220:30:25

hopefully they'll be what the judges are looking for.

0:30:250:30:27

Crumbly.

0:30:270:30:29

All senses stimulated, just judgment to be passed.

0:30:290:30:33

-I think it's too crumbly.

-Yeah.

0:30:330:30:35

The acidity's got the texture and its shot.

0:30:350:30:38

-That falls away quite quickly.

-It does, it goes flat.

0:30:380:30:41

All you've got is sweetness and then nothing else.

0:30:410:30:45

The first bite at judging isn't a strong one for Granny Ivy's cheese.

0:30:450:30:49

If it didn't win, the judge was wrong.

0:30:490:30:51

Despite a tough start,

0:30:540:30:55

it's definitely not all over for the Clothier family.

0:30:550:30:59

The judges are about to taste another of Granny Ivy's secret-recipe Cheddars.

0:30:590:31:03

It's the last chance for one of her cheeses to win

0:31:070:31:10

in this fiercely competitive field.

0:31:100:31:12

That crumbles and then comes back, doesn't it?

0:31:140:31:16

-It fractures.

-That's good.

0:31:160:31:18

It fractures really, really easily.

0:31:180:31:20

Their extra-mature Cheddar has made an impression.

0:31:220:31:26

This is a full-flavoured cheese that takes 12 months to reach its peak.

0:31:260:31:31

Dad's got a mixture of, you know,

0:31:320:31:35

"Did the judges look happy or didn't they?"

0:31:350:31:38

He's trying to call it now.

0:31:380:31:40

He's getting a bit anxious, I think.

0:31:400:31:42

Sweeter than the last one.

0:31:480:31:50

I like how the layers of flavour build and a nice thing there is

0:31:500:31:55

everything's balanced. Nothing's fighting.

0:31:550:31:57

-Really good.

-Totally agree.

0:31:570:31:59

It's a great reaction to Granny Ivy's extra-mature Cheddar

0:32:010:32:05

and the family are hoping it will win them a gold medal today.

0:32:050:32:08

Definitely got a good chance.

0:32:100:32:12

We picked some good cheese.

0:32:120:32:14

You can never be certain, anyway, can you?

0:32:140:32:16

You don't know what the judges are going to be looking for.

0:32:160:32:18

All you can do is give it your best shot.

0:32:180:32:21

They won't know it until later

0:32:210:32:23

but they have won a gold medal for this family heirloom.

0:32:230:32:27

That's a nine-plus for me.

0:32:290:32:30

I like that more than the one in the previous classes.

0:32:310:32:34

-Nine?

-Nine and a half?

0:32:340:32:35

Nine and a half, yes.

0:32:350:32:37

-Yes. So it's a gold?

-Definitely.

0:32:370:32:40

The judging is almost coming to an end.

0:32:460:32:49

Before it does, Roger has one more offering - his goat's curd.

0:32:490:32:54

If we win a gold, it's a big reward for our team back at the farm and in the cheese room.

0:32:570:33:01

They can see that what they're doing is working and other people really appreciate it.

0:33:010:33:05

Winning a gold medal is a big ambition.

0:33:070:33:09

-Clearly goaty.

-Mm.

0:33:120:33:14

First to be judged are Roger's rivals in the section.

0:33:140:33:17

There we are. Nice and crumbly.

0:33:190:33:21

A little bit dry.

0:33:210:33:22

Is it better than the first one?

0:33:230:33:25

There's almost not enough taste to it.

0:33:250:33:27

Tough judges indeed.

0:33:280:33:30

And with Roger's fresh curd the next cheese to be tried...

0:33:310:33:35

Here we are. Last but not least.

0:33:350:33:37

..his trial by trio is about to be run.

0:33:370:33:40

We've got a fresh curd going,

0:33:420:33:43

which is a lovely, spreadable, very simple cheese.

0:33:430:33:47

Nice and light.

0:33:500:33:51

Very creamy.

0:33:520:33:53

Tangy and really fresh.

0:33:550:33:58

-I do like that.

-Excellent.

0:33:580:34:00

-So we have a clear winner?

-We do.

0:34:000:34:02

-Are you comfortable that 238 is a clear winner?

-Yep, sounds good.

0:34:040:34:07

-Very nice.

-Excellent.

0:34:080:34:09

We have a gold.

0:34:110:34:12

It's gold for Roger -

0:34:120:34:13

a category winner at last,

0:34:130:34:15

and a major achievement for his budding goat farm.

0:34:150:34:18

Both sets of farmers have won gold here today.

0:34:200:34:23

All the hard work they've put in throughout the year has paid off.

0:34:230:34:27

Now they have to wait for the award ceremony later

0:34:280:34:31

to see if they'll walk away with a champion's cup.

0:34:310:34:34

When you're producing quality cheese for the Frome Show,

0:34:390:34:43

it's not just the pressure of the day that's upon you -

0:34:430:34:46

it's the weight of history.

0:34:460:34:47

The first show that we have any knowledge of was in 1861 and this

0:34:490:34:54

coincided with the time when cheese development was taking place in

0:34:540:34:57

Somerset, basically by one gentleman, Joseph Harding,

0:34:570:35:01

who was born locally to Frome, and he was instrumental in introducing

0:35:010:35:05

technology and passing on his skills to people throughout the UK.

0:35:050:35:09

Joseph Harding is commonly known as the father of Cheddar.

0:35:110:35:15

Born in 1805 in Somerset, he's attributed with creating

0:35:150:35:20

the modern method of making this venerable cheese,

0:35:200:35:23

using machines to break and stir the curd.

0:35:230:35:27

Before this, it was done by hand and was a laborious job.

0:35:270:35:31

Joseph and his family then took this technique around the globe.

0:35:340:35:38

Cheddar in its traditional form is one of the oldest British cheeses.

0:35:400:35:44

In 1170, there is an account housed in the Treasury

0:35:470:35:50

that states King Henry II bought 10,000lb of Cheddar cheese.

0:35:500:35:56

Today the range of Cheddars is vast,

0:35:560:35:58

although what will never change is the cow's milk that it's made from.

0:35:580:36:03

At the Frome awards, everyone takes their seats for dinner.

0:36:120:36:16

Tom's not used to being out, so he's just...

0:36:210:36:24

Tom's in an alien environment because he's not on his sofa, so...

0:36:240:36:27

-It really is Tom's big night out.

-Yeah.

0:36:270:36:31

Both the Clothier family and Roger were awarded at least one gold

0:36:330:36:37

for their cheeses earlier today.

0:36:370:36:39

This means they could qualify for the trophy tonight.

0:36:390:36:42

The shows are all about the awards, you know.

0:36:440:36:46

It's nice to meet people but I am here primarily to pick up awards that we've won, hopefully.

0:36:460:36:51

I'll be happy if we pick up a trophy for one of those cheeses that we

0:36:510:36:55

tried yesterday and, you know,

0:36:550:36:57

I still think if I had put my money on it,

0:36:570:37:00

I think that extra mature was worth something, I think.

0:37:000:37:03

Main course is local lamb with new potatoes and a mint dressing.

0:37:040:37:08

But it's the cheese course that everyone's interested in.

0:37:140:37:17

You know at a cheese awards you're going to get a quality cheeseboard, so it's great.

0:37:190:37:23

-Here you are.

-Sorry.

0:37:230:37:24

Not long for the awards now. Just going to finish this cheese and hopefully we'll get on with it.

0:37:270:37:31

You can hear, it is buzzing behind me.

0:37:310:37:34

Nobody other than probably just two or three people know who've won.

0:37:340:37:38

They're sitting there in anticipation,

0:37:380:37:40

trying to enjoy their meal,

0:37:400:37:41

and hoping that at the end of it they're going to be able to get up

0:37:410:37:45

and take a cup or a trophy or an award.

0:37:450:37:47

I'm now nervous, thank you very much.

0:37:480:37:51

Yeah, bit nervous now, but...

0:37:510:37:52

..all you can do is pick the best cheese

0:37:540:37:56

and hopefully the judges will agree with that.

0:37:560:37:59

Yeah, time for serious butterflies now.

0:38:020:38:04

We've got a proper tummy ache now, you know.

0:38:050:38:08

We're now going to start to present the awards and I'm very pleased that

0:38:130:38:19

our vice president, Nell Matheson,

0:38:190:38:21

has travelled all the way down from Skye

0:38:210:38:23

today to be here to present these awards. Nell Matheson.

0:38:230:38:27

We're presenting the awards ending up with the global champion,

0:38:330:38:38

so we're starting with the class winners that have a trophy.

0:38:380:38:40

The Clothier family have done well with three of their Cheddars today

0:38:420:38:46

and are up for the first group of awards tonight.

0:38:460:38:49

And in this instance,

0:38:510:38:53

the first class is traditional farmhouse extra-mature Cheddar...

0:38:530:38:58

And the winners are Keens Cheddar.

0:39:010:39:02

Thank you very much.

0:39:020:39:04

Class 837 is the medium farmhouse Cheddar and it's Barbers.

0:39:140:39:18

-I'll just have to do disappointment again, won't I?

-No, you won't.

0:39:190:39:24

I've got a degree in disappointment now.

0:39:270:39:30

Now we're moving on to the category of the creamery cheese and the first

0:39:300:39:33

is for mild, white creamery Cheddar and the winner is...

0:39:330:39:37

..Dairy Crest Davidstow.

0:39:400:39:42

Yet another disappointment for the family.

0:39:420:39:45

The best goat's cheese trophy is next and Roger may have two bites at this cherry -

0:39:540:39:59

his best-selling goat's cheese, Rachel,

0:39:590:40:01

and his gold-medal-winning curd.

0:40:010:40:05

It's when it comes up to announcing the awards for class winners that I know I've got a cheese entered,

0:40:050:40:09

I will be on the edge of my seat. I will be.

0:40:090:40:11

I want to win.

0:40:110:40:13

Best goat's cheese...

0:40:130:40:15

..Vandersterre Groep International BV.

0:40:180:40:20

But it's not to be.

0:40:200:40:22

The Clothiers have one last cheese that could bring home a trophy.

0:40:290:40:33

There is a cup for the finest mature Cheddar...

0:40:350:40:38

..and the winner of this class is Wyke Farms.

0:40:400:40:42

CHEERING

0:40:420:40:44

Well done.

0:40:520:40:54

This is about as good as it gets. Finest mature is...

0:41:090:41:13

-It's what we came for.

-It's what it's all about, isn't it?

0:41:130:41:16

Yeah, Ivy was definitely up there looking down, no doubt about it.

0:41:160:41:20

It's wonderful to think that a recipe has continued

0:41:200:41:23

for over so long a period -

0:41:230:41:24

it shows how good a recipe it really was.

0:41:240:41:27

I might put it on Ivy's old mantelpiece, actually.

0:41:270:41:31

-There you go, John.

-Yeah.

0:41:310:41:33

It's been a lovely night. Yeah, we haven't won the major prizes but we won at least one gold

0:41:340:41:38

and that's always good, you know, so we'll be back next year for more.

0:41:380:41:42

Have to up our game a bit.

0:41:420:41:44

The Frome Cheese Awards are over for another year.

0:41:510:41:53

They've been a celebration of the best of the British countryside.

0:41:550:41:58

Both of these cheesemaking families have worked hard to get here.

0:42:010:42:05

There's some really tough parts of this job,

0:42:070:42:10

because farming isn't easy.

0:42:100:42:12

You get good years and you get bad years so, yeah, there's tough times.

0:42:120:42:15

It's not all beer and skittles, as the locals say.

0:42:150:42:18

The future starts today.

0:42:200:42:22

It's about doing the good things right and turning up and doing a job

0:42:220:42:27

that you can be proud of and making cheese that we can be proud of

0:42:270:42:30

and running the farm in a way that we're happy with

0:42:300:42:33

and we're proud of as well.

0:42:330:42:35

I think we make the best cheese in the world.

0:42:350:42:38

I believe we make the best cheese in the world.

0:42:380:42:40

I will always be a little guy.

0:42:440:42:45

Even if we've got 50, 60 people,

0:42:450:42:47

we will always operate in the way of a small company.

0:42:470:42:49

The guys who make the cheese, they're forever trying to think of new types of cheese

0:42:510:42:54

and I'm happy to let them do that and experiment and give it a go because I don't know what

0:42:540:42:58

the next big cheese is going to be, you know, and they might come across

0:42:580:43:01

an absolute winner, which would be great.

0:43:010:43:03

What does the future hold?

0:43:030:43:05

Hopefully, more cheese.

0:43:050:43:06

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