Morocco Hairy Bikers - Chicken & Egg


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Transcript


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MUSIC: As Time Goes By

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Of all the gin joints, in all the towns, in all of the world,

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she walks into mine.

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CLUCKING

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CLUCKING CONTINUES

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CLUCKING CONTINUES

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-LOUD POP

-Oooh!

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Lay it again, Sam!

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CLUCKING

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HAIRY BIKERS: We're back! Shaboo!

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And we're on our biggest adventure ever.

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Let's go!

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-We are taking our bikes to four continents.

-Where's Dave?

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..to find out how chicken has taken over the culinary world.

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Absolutely superb.

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This is almost a religious experience.

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And why is about to become the planet's most popular meat.

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We are going to cross France, just to find a chicken!

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We'll uncover the world's most fascinating and delicious...

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Curry! ..chicken and egg dishes.

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Chicken!

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From the great British roast, to exotic spices in Morocco...

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And the best ways of cooking them.

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EVIL LAUGH

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BOTH: Oh, what?!

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We're exploring the history and cultural impact

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of the humble chicken.

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It's the Holy Land!

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And the egg, dude.

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From the home of lip-smacking fast food...

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Thank you!

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..to French Cordon Bleu.

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Ohhh!

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Paris!

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Ooh la-la!

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It's our most finger-licking, chicken-y adventure ever.

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CHEERING

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I don't know how you top this.

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HE ULULATES

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CLUCKING

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This week's chicken adventure brings us to North Africa.

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A place we love for its incredible history...

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-..exotic spices...

-and mind-blowing chicken dishes.

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Dude, we're in Morocco!

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Heh-hey!

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Our chicken odyssey spans the globe,

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but Morocco is where we can really spice up our poultry pilgrimage.

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1,600 miles from home,

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just across the Mediterranean from Spain, Morocco is a crossroads of

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intoxicating flavours from Africa, Arabia and the Mediterranean.

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Hey, Kingy, look behind us. The Rift Mountains.

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Beyond that, the Atlas Mountains. Beyond that, the Sahara.

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Beyond that, Lawrence of Arabia.

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We are so close to Spain, but we are in Africa.

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We are here to unravel the culinary secrets of Morocco's

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favourite meat - the bird that put the Moorish into Moor-occan cuisine.

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The balance is absolutely superb.

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-I was not expecting that.

-No.

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It doesn't do it like that when you try it, though.

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CLUCKING

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There's only one place to start our Moroccan food adventure,

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with this country's most iconic dish...

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Chicken tagine.

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Succulent spiced chicken, stewed in an unmistakably-Moroccan

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clay cooking pot.

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The tagine is so connected with this country,

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it's practically Morocco on a plate.

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And we've offered to cook this fantastic feast for the people

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who been cooking it for 2,000 years.

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Morocco's original inhabitants,

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nomadic tribesmen, known as Berbers.

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Right, where's me turban? That's it, I want to be a Berber.

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You'd be a Berber Original!

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LAUGHTER

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We're heading deep into the ancient Berber country...

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-Hey, donkey!

-..to cook our version of this Moroccan classic.

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Look, we're in olive country.

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The whole place is dotted with olive groves

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and the quality of the olives in Morocco

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and the oil is absolutely awesome.

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So, why don't we do chicken and olives?

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It's Moroccan, it's traditional, it's bloomin' tasty!

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The Berbers are fiercely proud of their culture and cuisine.

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Aye, and they've been cooking tagines for centuries.

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No pressure, eh, Kingy?

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I think we need to take a present, to show them we come in peace.

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Now, that is a good idea, dude.

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We should take them...chicken.

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Talk about coals to Newcastle. We're flogging tagines to Berbers!

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LAUGHTER

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FIERCE CRIES

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Berbers are expert horseman,

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famous for striking terror into their enemy's hearts,

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with their ferocity on the battlefield.

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HORSE WHINNIES

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-I think this is the place, Kingy.

-Well, I hope so, dude.

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That looks like a Berber horse.

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The Berbers throw annual festivals, called Fantasias,

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where their best riders show off their horsemanship skills.

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It's all about keeping their culture alive.

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Manic horse riding and chicken casserole. What more could we want?

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How important...

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to Morocco is the Berber culture, would you say?

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We have a strong tie to that tradition and culture.

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Fantasia is a traditional exhibition.

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The amazing part is they have to load the rifles,

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or the muskets, on the horses.

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-No!

-Yes, it's a powder.

-Really?

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So, they're loading muskets and firing them...

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-Yes.

-..and riding a horse at full tilt, as well?

-Yes.

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-That's it, yes.

-That's incredible.

-That is incredible.

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And how important are chickens to the Berbers?

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Chickens are very important to the Berbers,

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because the famous food here with the chickens is tagine.

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-Aha!

-So, it's chicken tagine.

-With preserved lemons and green olives?

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-Yes.

-Traditional.

-Yeah, it's very traditional.

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Tasty!

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This troupe are rehearsing for their Fantasia.

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And there's nothing like dressing up in traditional costume and

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galloping across the dessert at full pelt to build up an appetite.

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Well, we can only hope our green olives and lemon chicken tagine,

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dude, hits the spot at lunchtime.

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HE BEATS A RHYTHM

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Which came first, the chicken or the egg?

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Some folks prefer the breast to the leg.

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We are in Moro-cco.

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We're going to cook tagine now. Let's go!

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This is living the dream, isn't it?

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Well, we're in a tent. That's a start.

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-With our friendly Berbers. Hello!

-Hello!

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You see, there's nothing wrong with knowing where your meat comes from

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and this is definitely a chicken, on account of, you can tell.

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So, what I'm going to do is just take the head off and then...

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we're going to joint it into eight pieces.

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Tagine cooking is all about the slow and low.

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Making a sumptuously, succulent stew, thanks to the moisture

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collecting in the cone and then dripping back down into the food.

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They don't cost a lot and, trust us,

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even a tough wild chicken like this one turns into delicious

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tender melt-in-the-mouth meat after an hour in the tagine.

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Oh, look at that. Pretty soon, this honey is going to be sweating.

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It's going to be sweating like the French military when the Berbers

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appeared over the hillside and Beau Geste started to get into a panic.

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Now, it's hard to regulate a charcoal brazier,

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but I'm doing my best.

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So, just let that simmer for approximately four days

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until the onions are gently caramelised.

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Meanwhile, a quick belly dance.

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Sugar-boom-boom!

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The tagine is quite a rustic dish, so obviously Mr King's

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abilities won't hinder the dish one little bit.

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Meyer, there's nothing wrong with my abilities.

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The portions are just going to be slightly chuck!

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Thank you very much!

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What we'll do now is put the garlic in. Chopped very finely.

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Now, the first spice we add... is dried ginger.

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-Nice.

-Some cloves. I'm just going to break these up a little bit.

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Not too many cloves, because we don't want the tagine

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to taste like the dentist's.

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Cinnamon.

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The sweet spice of Morocco.

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Just a few grinds of this lovely white pepper will do nicely.

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Just give that a stir.

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And just for a moment, let those spices find their way in the world.

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Oh, look at that.

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Nice smell.

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It is, isn't it?

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Now, we're just going to set these onions aside, because Mr King

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is going to brown his chicken.

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Look at that!

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It's just like a beach full of tourists from Stockport

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on an 18-30s on that beach.

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Now...saffron.

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You can soak this saffron in water if you want, before you put it in,

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but we'll just sprinkle it, shall we?

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We've got plenty of saffron and this is good saffron.

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Make sure it goes on the top of the dish,

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because burnt saffron is awful.

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It goes incredibly bitter.

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The onions and the spices are returned

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to the saffron-encrusted chicken.

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Beautiful, beautiful...

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Looking good, mate.

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Yeah.

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And then we pour about 300ml, a good half pint,

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of really good-quality chicken stock on the top.

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Bring that to a gentle simmer,

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put the lid on and just let nature take its course.

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Which is where the genius of the tagine pot design comes into play.

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The tagine is a constant recycling of flavours.

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As the steam rises, it condenses on the cone, runs back in

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and so it goes round.

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For an average chicken at home, I'd say about 45 minutes,

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but really, don't be too pedantic.

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When the chicken is falling off the bone, it's ready to eat.

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It's a strange-looking thing, but it doesn't half work.

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As I said, genius!

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Don't tell the men with guns,

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but it might not actually be a Berber invention.

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The Arabs came from the Middle East to conquer Morocco

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in the seventh century, bringing Islam with them.

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-BRITISH OFFICER:

-Giddy-up, lad!

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And it wasn't just religion they brought.

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They came with new spices - ginger, nutmeg and cinnamon.

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Mmm, tasty!

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And it's thought they brought a new way of cooking, too.

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Yeah, you've guessed it - the tagine!

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Tagine?!

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Because the lid meant moisture couldn't escape, it was perfect

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for hot dry places like North Africa, where water was scarce.

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I say, it's flipping hot!

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The Berbers went bonkers for it and the chicken tagine was born.

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Anyone peckish?

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HORSE WHINNIES

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FIERCE CRIES

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SPORADIC CRIES CONTINUE

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Hey, Dave, I know these are only rehearsing,

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but these fellas look pretty hardcore, don't they?

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-The ground shakes, as they get closer.

-Yes.

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WHOOPING AND HOOVES POUNDING

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FIERCE CRIES

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-Can you imagine 8,000 of those charging at you?

-Yeah.

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-The ground is shaking with five!

-Aye.

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It'd be terrifying!

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I'd love to do that, Kingy. I could do that.

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I'd face you across the battlefield.

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Any day, any time, any place, anywhere.

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Right, let's see who is the pluckiest.

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I challenge you to a Berber stand-off. Let's see who is chicken.

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I'm going to face you on the battlefield on my horse at a charge.

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You will break first, I guarantee it.

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I'll never, ever break first, when you're involved.

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-You will.

-I will not.

-You will.

-Never.

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The Berbers may look fierce, but they've never seen

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two northerners squaring up outside a nightclub.

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FIERCE CRIES

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-Right, you!

-You son of a camel!

-You, you, you...cretinous Cumbrian!

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-You bowl of tagine!

-You bowl of decapitated slugs!

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-Look at you, you can't even move!

-Yeah, look at that, you broke off!

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Yes!

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We didn't...

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We stood him straight in the eye, didn't move and just thought,

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bring it on, fat lad.

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Brilliant! You were brilliant!

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Didn't even break a sweat, dude.

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-DONKEY HUFFS

-Phwooarr!

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Ha! Call yourself a horseman?

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-I saw more movement in the Rock of Gibraltar.

-Listen, listen.

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Me and Shadowfax were there,

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-just letting you break like a wave on a rock.

-No.

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-Anyway...

-Yeah.

-The tagine.

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The tagine has been bubbling away for 45 minutes

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and now it's ready for the finishing touches.

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It wouldn't be a chicken, green olive and lemon tagine without

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the green olives and the lemon. This is a preserved lemon.

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-It's been preserved in brine and they are so tasty.

-Fabulous.

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And beauty of it is you'll never waste a lemon,

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because it's preserved and pickled.

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Just like my friend here.

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SI GASPS IN OUTRAGE But thereby hangs another tale.

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He said that, didn't he? He said that. Let's have a look.

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Oh, wow! It's bubbling like a good 'un.

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Look at that. And that chicken is just falling off the bone.

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And this is, kind of, the citrus, the high-end flavour.

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-Mm!

-And then, you want about 20 green olives.

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BUBBLING

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And just leave that to simmer for another five minutes.

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Some parsley and some coriander...

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I think we've gone quite heavy on the herbs there, mate.

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And just to cut through that green morass, the preserved lemon on top.

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I suspect this may be stronger than they're used to.

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Do you know what I mean?

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-But it's a Hairy Bikers twist, dude. That's what we do.

-Well, aye.

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The tagine is as much a part of Berber culture as their stallions

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and a way of cooking a communal dinner in a single pot.

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It's as familiar to these guys as roast chicken is to us,

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so we can only hope it measures up.

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One, two, three...

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boooosh!

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Dig in, lads!

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Tagine is traditionally eaten with flatbread,

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with everyone just diving in.

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-Oh, it's good.

-Good?

-Yes..

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-Do you think it's better than your wives'?

-Right, let's go, Dave.

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LAUGHTER

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-The chicken is so good, isn't it?

-Mm!

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Do you know what, Si, it's going down pretty well.

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-It's a nomad's supper, isn't it?

-Yeah.

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Just the thing for the end of your journey.

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-Good food, good company... You know, we've had a good laugh.

-Brilliant.

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-Absolutely brilliant. What a day!

-Yeah.

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Now, I may not understand the lingo, Dave,

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but by the looks on their faces,

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I reckon we've passed the tagine test, you know.

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Thank goodness for that, Kingy.

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I didn't want to end up the wrong end of that stampede.

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CLUCKING

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Before the 1970s, chicken was a luxury here,

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available only to the rich and the royal.

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But I thought it was the most-eaten meat in Morocco?

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It is now, but back in the day, chicken was a rare bird.

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It had to travel a long way to get to Morocco.

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Well, like us.

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Yes, but not on bikes, you great lummox!

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They arrived by boat, landing at one of the two largest Moroccan ports

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on the Mediterranean Sea.

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More specifically, by name, the city of Tetouan.

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-Get your lips around that, Kingy!

-It's not easy, dude. It's not easy.

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Over the centuries, everyone, from the Greeks, to the Romans,

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the Arabs, Ottomans and the Europeans, stopped here to trade.

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It's a culinary intersection for the influences and flavours that

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make Moroccan cooking so special.

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It's just a melting pot of yum-yum.

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-Yeah!

-LAUGHTER

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While there are supermarkets full of frozen chickens, traditional

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markets like those are still the way many Moroccans buy their birds.

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Oh, yeah, this'll do. Aye, here in the shade.

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-Let's change our togs and go for a dander.

-Thank you.

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And the chickens are sold live,

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so you're guaranteed the meat is as fresh as a daisy come dinnertime.

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How do you pick?

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It's not like going to a supermarket and going,

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"I'll have that one in a plastic bag." How do you tell?

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Hinda is a Tetouan local

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and regularly buys her poultry in this market.

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Do you have any tips for buying chickens?

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The right choice make the right dish, at the end.

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So everything depends on the right choice that you make

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at the beginning.

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There are two types of chicken in Morocco.

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The Beldi, which are the colourful free-range birds that have

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been eaten here for centuries.

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And the Rumi, intensively-farmed white birds,

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introduced more recently.

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The Beldi are smaller and have less meat than the Rumi, but their

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free-range flavour means they cost more than three times as much.

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-There is a difference between small ones and the big ones.

-Right.

-Right.

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Small ones are more delicious, more expensive.

0:17:320:17:35

For example, here, when you touch it, OK, here,

0:17:360:17:41

you feel that it is soft.

0:17:410:17:42

It don't bite you, don't worry.

0:17:420:17:45

-Oh, yes.

-It's soft, you see?

0:17:450:17:46

-So when you cook it, it doesn't take hours and hours.

-Yeah.

0:17:460:17:49

And even in taste, it's really creamy and, you know, so delicious.

0:17:490:17:53

Here, dude, I think it's the first time I've ever felt up

0:17:530:17:56

a chicken's thigh.

0:17:560:17:58

When you choose, the guy who is working here,

0:17:580:18:00

they take them downstairs, in order to kill them in our way.

0:18:000:18:03

-Maybe you know it as Halal way.

-Yes.

-They cut the neck...

-Right.

0:18:030:18:08

They remove the whole blood from the body.

0:18:080:18:10

They remove everything that is inside,

0:18:100:18:13

because they have to clean it.

0:18:130:18:14

The poultry stalls here are doing a roaring trade.

0:18:140:18:18

It's hard to imagine a time when the markets weren't full of chicken.

0:18:180:18:23

Chickens are thought to have been brought to Morocco by traders

0:18:230:18:27

from the Middle East in the 8th century BC.

0:18:270:18:30

Hello! We come in peace. Chickens, you want to buy?

0:18:300:18:34

For thousands of years, they were kept mainly for their eggs.

0:18:340:18:37

CLUCKING

0:18:370:18:39

Only the rich and the royal could afford to eat the birds themselves.

0:18:390:18:43

Most people made do with occasional lamb or goat.

0:18:430:18:46

-What's for dinner?

-But in the 1970s, there was a poultry revolution.

0:18:460:18:51

The government introduced modern, American-style, industrial farming,

0:18:510:18:54

which made chicken cheaper than traditional meats like lamb,

0:18:540:18:59

-goat and beef.

-Yee-ha, honey!

0:18:590:19:01

And in just 40 years, it's become Morocco's most eaten meat,

0:19:010:19:04

replacing other meats in many traditional dishes.

0:19:040:19:07

# Da da-da da da! #

0:19:070:19:09

Today, Moroccans eat more than 87 times as much poultry

0:19:120:19:16

as they did in 1970.

0:19:160:19:18

But how come chickens work so well with the famous Moroccan flavours?

0:19:200:19:25

One of the main reasons and, for me, it is the most important,

0:19:250:19:28

is that chicken absorbs a lot of the spices.

0:19:280:19:31

I will be glad to show you and to give you some samples,

0:19:310:19:34

-in order to have more idea how it can become.

-Fantastic!

0:19:340:19:37

-Spices!

-Spices.

-Great.

0:19:370:19:40

-You can smell it from here!

-You can smell it, yeah, from here.

0:19:450:19:48

-Nice.

-Oh, great!

0:19:480:19:50

Ahh!

0:19:530:19:55

Big whiffs of cumin.

0:19:550:19:57

There's the whole cumin, the ground cumin, the black pepper...

0:19:570:20:00

To us cooks, this is like an artist with his palette.

0:20:000:20:03

Look at that cinnamon bark.

0:20:030:20:06

Wow!

0:20:060:20:07

Wow, no comment.

0:20:070:20:09

Give us a sniff, dude.

0:20:090:20:11

-Nice, yes.

-Oh, yeah.

0:20:110:20:13

-It is amazing.

-It is amazing.

0:20:130:20:15

These fresh spices haven't been frozen or vacuum-packed,

0:20:150:20:18

so it's like tsunami of aromas.

0:20:180:20:21

Here, dude, did you say Toon Army?

0:20:210:20:23

Oh, I give up!

0:20:230:20:24

-You got the mixture of the salty and the sweet.

-Yes.

0:20:250:20:29

-Sweet, you've got the almonds.

-Almonds, yeah, for sure.

0:20:290:20:32

Salt, you've got the turmeric. Cinnamon, sweet.

0:20:320:20:35

-And all this is the salt flavours.

-Ginger, sweet.

-Yeah.

0:20:350:20:38

-But, see, you can always mix the sweet and salty things.

-Yeah.

0:20:380:20:41

-Or cooking salt things, yeah.

-Well, that's the artistry, isn't it?

0:20:410:20:44

That's the craft.

0:20:440:20:45

If you want to know how taste the right way with the chicken...

0:20:450:20:49

-Yeah.

-..you can do that.

0:20:490:20:52

-Thank you.

-OK, thank you.

0:20:520:20:53

Hey, it's brilliant this!

0:20:530:20:54

-It's a culinary journey from heaven, isn't it?

-Aye!

0:20:540:20:57

Hinda wants us to meet a type of cook

0:20:590:21:02

with a unique role in Morocco's food history.

0:21:020:21:05

The secrets of the finest Moroccan chicken dishes

0:21:080:21:11

were once only known by the cooks in the king's palaces...

0:21:110:21:14

But that's all changed and, today, they're available to everyone,

0:21:160:21:20

thanks to a type of cook called a dada.

0:21:200:21:23

So, what actually is a dada?

0:21:250:21:28

-Dada is a lady, usually...

-Yes.

-..an old lady.

0:21:280:21:31

She's the one who's got the right way to make the dishes,

0:21:310:21:35

in the right way. Like the one that you find in the king's palace...

0:21:350:21:38

-Oh, right.

-..or in the best restaurants in the world.

0:21:380:21:40

She can do it the same.

0:21:400:21:42

-So, we've got the best ingredients, the best cooks...

-Yeah.

-Fantastic.

0:21:420:21:46

-Not a bad day out.

-No.

-Yeah!

0:21:460:21:47

This charming courtyard is actually a traditional restaurant.

0:21:490:21:53

Time to meet the head chef.

0:21:530:21:55

-Oh! Beautiful place.

-Yeah.

-Hello!

-Hello!

0:21:560:22:00

-Dave. Ayesha.

-This is the dada Ayesha

0:22:000:22:03

-and this is the young dada, Sihan.

-Sihan.

-Yeah.

0:22:030:22:08

Ayesha is cooking us a Tetouan chicken dish called seffa medfouna.

0:22:080:22:13

It gets its name from the Moroccan word for "hidden",

0:22:130:22:16

as the chicken is served deliciously disguised by its sauce.

0:22:160:22:20

Oh, this is great!

0:22:200:22:22

Will start by putting olive oil - olive oil...

0:22:220:22:25

Do they make seffa all over Morocco?

0:22:260:22:29

Yeah, but originally, the first time they made it, was here at Tetouan.

0:22:290:22:33

The first one was made here.

0:22:330:22:35

It's instinctive food cooking.

0:22:350:22:37

What I love about Moroccans and spice

0:22:370:22:39

-is, there's none of this, "A pinch of that..."

-No.

0:22:390:22:42

-Then, "A quarter of a teaspoon..."

-Yeah!

0:22:420:22:44

There's a reason Ayesha isn't following a recipe

0:22:450:22:48

or carefully measuring out her spices.

0:22:480:22:51

For centuries, dadas were illiterate slaves

0:22:510:22:54

kept by the royalty to cook for them.

0:22:540:22:57

Because they couldn't read or write, they didn't use recipes.

0:22:570:23:01

Instead, they passed down their knowledge

0:23:010:23:03

from generation to generation...

0:23:030:23:05

..and they became the gatekeepers of Morocco's finest dishes.

0:23:050:23:10

-Ah, saffron!

-Saffron!

-Yeah.

0:23:110:23:13

-Black pepper and cinnamon...

-Yeah, and the cinnamon, of course.

0:23:150:23:18

The cinnamon and ginger help give this dish

0:23:180:23:21

it's sweet-meets-savoury tang that Moroccan cookery is famed for.

0:23:210:23:24

You love your sweet and savoury, don't you?

0:23:240:23:26

-Always have done.

-I absolutely love it.

0:23:260:23:27

Absolutely love it.

0:23:270:23:28

-Oh, look!

-Chicken absorbs a lot of spices...

-Yes.

0:23:280:23:32

So, that's why she must take care

0:23:320:23:34

-of it and put it all over the chicken.

-Yeah.

0:23:340:23:37

The chicken is stewed with spiced onions.

0:23:380:23:40

Hinda, how does Ayesha decide on the blend and the mix?

0:23:400:23:44

THEY SPEAK OWN LANGUAGE

0:23:440:23:46

-This is the way that it should be made.

-Oh, OK!

0:23:500:23:53

THEY LAUGH

0:23:530:23:54

-This is the secret! There is no other answer!

-Yeah...

0:23:540:23:57

Look, there's 500 years have gone into that, you know what I mean?!

0:23:570:24:00

It's a bit of a stupid question, really!

0:24:000:24:02

If you ask her, she will be able to answer,

0:24:020:24:04

because her grandmothers, they do it the same way.

0:24:040:24:07

Seems like the dadas still keep some things close to their chests.

0:24:070:24:10

Why is chicken so important in this part of the world?

0:24:100:24:14

SHE SPEAKS OWN LANGUAGE

0:24:140:24:16

-Before, the high-quality people, they used to eat chicken.

-Uh-huh.

0:24:200:24:24

It's a sign of pride and that you are rich, at that time.

0:24:240:24:29

-At that time.

-Now, everyone is able to eat chicken.

0:24:290:24:32

SHE SPEAKS OWN LANGUAGE

0:24:320:24:35

In every celebration and every wedding, we must cook chicken.

0:24:350:24:39

-Oh, I can't wait to taste this!

-I know!

-Yeah.

0:24:390:24:42

Let's get it... Let's get it going! Come on!

0:24:420:24:44

The chicken and spiced onions

0:24:440:24:45

are cooked in a covered pot for 45 minutes.

0:24:450:24:49

Perfect.

0:24:490:24:51

The chicken is served on a bed of couscous, hidden underneath

0:24:510:24:54

a delicious sauce and garnished with pistachios, almonds and sugar.

0:24:540:24:59

-No!

-What?

-Etiquette.

-Yeah?

-We don't understand Moroccan etiquette.

0:24:590:25:03

-Wait and learn. Stop being Mr Grabby.

-I wasn't. I'm just hungry!

0:25:030:25:08

Oh, yes, indeedy.

0:25:090:25:10

So, Hinda, are there any rules, etiquette, about eating in Morocco?

0:25:120:25:15

Yeah. There are so many.

0:25:150:25:18

You cannot start before all the table is there...

0:25:180:25:22

-OK.

-Right.

-..just by respect.

0:25:220:25:24

-And, also, the oldest person should start first.

-Mm-hm.

0:25:240:25:27

So, who's oldest?

0:25:270:25:29

But now, it's yours, right?

0:25:290:25:31

THEY SPEAK OWN LANGUAGE

0:25:310:25:34

Bismillah.

0:25:340:25:35

Bismillah, which means... You can start.

0:25:350:25:37

-Uh-huh.

-So, who do you think's oldest?

0:25:370:25:41

Both of you are young, so just start!

0:25:410:25:43

THEY LAUGH

0:25:430:25:45

Now, you see, that is Moroccan diplomacy -

0:25:450:25:47

that's what that's called, yes?

0:25:470:25:48

-Right...

-This looks wonderful.

0:25:480:25:51

The Moroccan custom means that everyone gets stuck in

0:25:510:25:54

from the main dish.

0:25:540:25:56

No individual plates here.

0:25:560:25:57

That's gorgeous.

0:26:050:26:07

Oh, that's amazing.

0:26:070:26:08

-The balance...

-Yeah.

-..is absolutely superb.

0:26:100:26:12

You know, that's the word I was going to use.

0:26:120:26:14

When you taste sweet and savoury, that is perfect.

0:26:140:26:18

-It absolutely is.

-And the sticky onions...

0:26:180:26:20

And the salt, though, Dave, as well. There's just a deeply...

0:26:200:26:23

Oh! This is just amazing.

0:26:230:26:25

Thanks to dadas like Ayesha, the scrummy combination

0:26:270:26:31

of chicken and rich spices are now enjoyed by everyone.

0:26:310:26:34

It's a marriage made in heaven,

0:26:360:26:38

but what's the secret to this harmonious relationship?

0:26:380:26:42

Put your science hat on, fella,

0:26:420:26:44

because the answer lies in the anatomy of our feathery friends.

0:26:440:26:48

Chicken is a lean meat...

0:26:520:26:54

I'm so slim!

0:26:540:26:56

..and, as a result, absorbs flavours well, so it loves spice.

0:26:570:27:02

I love you.

0:27:020:27:03

Traditional Moroccan meats, like lamb and goat, are fatty.

0:27:060:27:09

Baa! Who are you calling fat?!

0:27:090:27:11

Consequently, the flavours don't penetrate the meat

0:27:110:27:14

as quickly or easily.

0:27:140:27:16

Ah, shame.

0:27:160:27:17

It's no wonder chicken has become such a hit in Morocco.

0:27:220:27:26

It's the perfect vehicle for the spice flavours.

0:27:260:27:29

And, with the mass production of chicken,

0:27:310:27:34

there's more eggs laid here than ever before.

0:27:340:27:37

Moroccans eat eight times as many eggs today as 40 years ago.

0:27:380:27:42

Sold, like the chickens,

0:27:420:27:44

in markets like this one, in the ancient city of Fez.

0:27:440:27:49

This place used to be the capital city of Morocco,

0:27:500:27:53

when the Arabs ruled the roost here.

0:27:530:27:55

Inside is the Medina - the world's largest medieval market.

0:27:570:28:01

Wow, look at, dude! Look at that Medina! It's awesome!

0:28:040:28:07

It's massive, isn't it?!

0:28:070:28:09

-Oh, wow, look at that!

-Look at this gate!

0:28:150:28:17

That's amazing! That's a gate!

0:28:170:28:19

Kingy, look! There's no motorbikes allowed.

0:28:190:28:21

We're going to have to find somewhere to park up.

0:28:210:28:24

That way.

0:28:240:28:25

Well, I guess will have to be the Hairy Walkers in Fez, then, dude.

0:28:260:28:30

This is gorgeous, isn't it?

0:28:300:28:31

You know, I feel like I'm in a film.

0:28:310:28:33

Forget your egg boxes. Eggs are sold individually in the Medina

0:28:340:28:38

and carried around in bags.

0:28:380:28:40

Oh, no - sounds like a recipe for disaster, if you ask me.

0:28:400:28:44

You know what, Kingy?

0:28:450:28:47

I think I've spotted a business opportunity.

0:28:470:28:49

Really? Go on, mucker.

0:28:490:28:50

-Have you noticed how flipping hot it is here?

-I have, dude, I have.

0:28:500:28:54

Well, what's the first thing us Brits do

0:28:540:28:57

on a hot, sunny day back home?

0:28:570:28:58

Erm...

0:28:580:29:00

Buy an ice cream!

0:29:000:29:02

You're not wrong, dude, but the locals have clearly acclimatised,

0:29:020:29:06

cos they're quite partial to a steam bath, called a hammam,

0:29:060:29:09

where it's even hotter.

0:29:090:29:10

Hey-hey, as I said - gap in the market, Kingy.

0:29:100:29:14

Why don't we open an ice cream shop next to every single hammam in Fez?

0:29:150:29:20

This could be the answer to outrageous fortunes.

0:29:200:29:22

Tutti-frutti semifreddo ice creamo!

0:29:220:29:25

Exactly, dude, exactly. It's perfect.

0:29:250:29:27

-Come on, then, let's go and get a sweat on. Yeah?

-Get in.

0:29:270:29:30

How about a couple of scoops using the local taste

0:29:330:29:36

for sugared rose petals with pistachio nuts and the magic of eggs

0:29:360:29:41

to create a dessert to help our Moroccan chums chill?

0:29:410:29:45

Sha-boom! All the flavours of the mysterious East,

0:29:460:29:49

with Ali Um-Bongo's mystery ices.

0:29:490:29:52

BOTH SING

0:29:520:29:54

Anyway, take these off - it's hot enough.

0:29:560:29:58

It's a bit of mixed emotions, really,

0:29:580:30:00

because if you think about it, we're in a hammam. Yes, it's hot.

0:30:000:30:04

We've got a gas stove - yes, it's hot.

0:30:040:30:07

-And yet, we're going to turn fire into ice.

-In a hammam.

0:30:070:30:12

Now, you CAN make ice cream with a machine at home,

0:30:130:30:16

but that's just boring.

0:30:160:30:18

We are going to do it the old-fashioned way -

0:30:180:30:21

which, believe it or not, starts with cooking.

0:30:210:30:23

So, first off, take milk, whole milk -

0:30:240:30:26

-there ain't nothing diet about this...

-No.

0:30:260:30:28

..but I tell you what, the weight we're going to lose in here...

0:30:280:30:31

Bring that to temperature.

0:30:310:30:33

Shaboom...

0:30:330:30:34

Now, I've got some sugar here.

0:30:350:30:37

About - just a bit more than half goes in at this point.

0:30:370:30:41

I just want to heat this until the sugar is dissolved.

0:30:410:30:44

Now, we want some finely-ground pistachio nuts.

0:30:440:30:48

The thing is, that has to sit there and just...

0:30:480:30:51

The flavours need to develop over the next hour or so.

0:30:510:30:54

-I tell you what, matey...

-What?

-You go into the hammam...

-Mm-hm.

0:30:540:30:56

..and I'll join you in a few seconds.

0:30:560:30:58

I'll just check everything is safe. Do you know what I mean?

0:30:580:31:00

I don't want to leave a fire on in the bath.

0:31:000:31:02

Why are you not coming in, as well?

0:31:020:31:04

Well, I am!

0:31:040:31:06

I'll be right behind you.

0:31:060:31:07

Yeah, it's another, "Follow me, I'm right behind you," moment, isn't it?

0:31:070:31:11

-I'll always have your back.

-That's what worries me.

0:31:110:31:14

-You look good in the kaftan.

-Shut up!

0:31:140:31:16

EVIL LAUGHTER

0:31:170:31:19

All right, fellas?

0:31:200:31:22

Traditional Moroccan hammam massage

0:31:280:31:30

is renowned for keeping your joints supple.

0:31:300:31:33

It looks more like a wrestling match to me.

0:31:330:31:37

So, just stretch...

0:31:370:31:39

-Stretch?

-And relax. Ay!

0:31:390:31:42

And relax?!

0:31:420:31:44

Look at your face, man!

0:31:440:31:46

That looks like it hurts. What's he doing?

0:31:460:31:48

What do I do, I just lie flat now, do I?

0:31:480:31:50

-Put the towel on your face...

-And relax?

0:31:500:31:52

-..and just forget about everything.

-And forget about everything.

0:31:520:31:55

Ugh!

0:32:020:32:03

Ngh!

0:32:030:32:06

I've got a grunter!

0:32:060:32:08

What're you doing?!

0:32:080:32:09

HE GRUNTS

0:32:090:32:11

Ow!

0:32:120:32:13

Dirty - dirty man.

0:32:150:32:16

What do you mean, dirty man?!

0:32:160:32:18

He speaks English, this one.

0:32:180:32:20

Ooh!

0:32:200:32:22

Whaa!

0:32:220:32:24

Oww!

0:32:260:32:28

OOOHHH!

0:32:280:32:31

HE SPLUTTERS

0:32:320:32:35

ALL LAUGH

0:32:350:32:36

Bet that feels great, doesn't it?

0:32:430:32:45

Get out!

0:32:480:32:49

Gah!

0:32:500:32:53

He touched me skin.

0:32:540:32:55

Oh, come on, I were only having a laugh!

0:32:550:32:57

That was disgusting!

0:32:570:32:58

That's going to live with me for the rest of my life, that, now -

0:32:580:33:01

your skin touching my skin

0:33:010:33:02

and our bellies meeting in a cornucopia of belliness.

0:33:020:33:05

Eurgh!

0:33:050:33:07

-Ugh!

-Ice cream.

0:33:070:33:08

Ice cream is a custard

0:33:080:33:09

and to make that custard, we're using six eggs.

0:33:090:33:13

So, what we need to do is separate them.

0:33:130:33:15

We need to put egg yolks in here, egg whites in there.

0:33:150:33:18

Egg yolks in here, egg whites in there.

0:33:180:33:21

Egg yolks are the crucial ingredient for ice cream.

0:33:210:33:25

They don't just make it creamier and more delicious,

0:33:250:33:28

but their high fat content stops it melting so quickly.

0:33:280:33:32

-And take care not to get shell in.

-Yeah.

0:33:320:33:34

Because you know where eggshell comes from, don't you?

0:33:340:33:37

-You do. And you know it's been, that's for sure.

-Ohh!

0:33:370:33:40

Sugar in the egg yolks,

0:33:400:33:42

whisk till a light, fluffy, mousse-like consistency

0:33:420:33:46

Sometimes, you know, I admire your strength.

0:33:490:33:52

We need to get as much air in there as we can

0:33:520:33:55

and that's why we're whisking it like a good 'un.

0:33:550:33:57

-That'll do us, Dave.

-That's perfect, mate.

0:34:000:34:02

Now, we strain our pistachio and milk mixture into the yolks...

0:34:020:34:06

And then, transfer everything back into the pan...

0:34:070:34:10

-Look at the colour of that, dude.

-Oh, aye.

0:34:130:34:16

-Lovely, that.

-That is, that is.

0:34:160:34:18

..and cook it into a custard.

0:34:180:34:20

Just stir this gently. It mustn't split.

0:34:200:34:23

Top tip, though - if it starts to split and curdle,

0:34:230:34:26

stick some cornflour in and it will go back - maybe.

0:34:260:34:28

And, as you can see, the colour is intensifying.

0:34:280:34:32

It actually begins to look like pistachio ice cream.

0:34:320:34:34

That's what you want. Don't overcook it.

0:34:340:34:36

That's a wonderful, thin, but even, custard.

0:34:360:34:42

Now, I can smell gas, so I think I'd better turn that off, Kingy.

0:34:420:34:45

Go on, mate, go on.

0:34:450:34:46

-Whoa!

-Phew!

-Wahey.

0:34:460:34:51

Now, we have to wait until this cools.

0:34:510:34:53

Give it half an hour, until it's down to room temperature,

0:34:560:35:00

then add the cream.

0:35:000:35:02

Cos it wouldn't be ice cream without the cream.

0:35:020:35:05

Now, this is the important bit, because this is the rose water.

0:35:050:35:09

Rose water is a traditional flavouring

0:35:090:35:12

made from distilling rose petals.

0:35:120:35:15

It's used to and fragrant flavour to all kinds of Moroccan dishes,

0:35:150:35:19

so it will give our ice cream a local edge.

0:35:190:35:22

Rose waters always vary in strength,

0:35:220:35:24

so, the best thing to do is have a little shemozzle of it first...

0:35:240:35:28

Mm.

0:35:290:35:31

It's really, really quite light, this, Dave.

0:35:310:35:33

You do have the taste buds of an angel.

0:35:330:35:36

Right, let's make ice cream!

0:35:360:35:38

This plastic contraption uses the same method

0:35:380:35:41

mentioned in the first-ever ice cream recipe,

0:35:410:35:44

published in Britain in 1718.

0:35:440:35:47

We pour the mixture into the ball.

0:35:470:35:52

-BOTH CHANT:

-Oh, frozen ball...

0:35:530:35:57

-Ohh...

-..of ice cream making hammamness...

0:35:570:36:01

-what will you bring to our cone?

-Ohh...

0:36:010:36:05

Ohh...

0:36:050:36:07

Put the lid on. HE MIMICS PNEUMATIC LOCK

0:36:070:36:10

think it's the heat, dude, I think the heat.

0:36:100:36:12

-Drives you mad, doesn't it?

-It does. I've gone a bit bonkers.

0:36:120:36:14

Right, check that it's on. Invert...

0:36:140:36:16

HE MIMICS ROBOTICS

0:36:160:36:18

-Oh...

-Now, in here, pack it with ice.

0:36:180:36:20

Oh, that ice feels lovely.

0:36:200:36:23

Oh, Kingy, I could just put myself in it.

0:36:230:36:25

Oh, that's lovely cold!

0:36:270:36:28

Salt.

0:36:300:36:31

Something kind of magically happens between the salt and the ice

0:36:310:36:33

that speeds down the freezing process.

0:36:330:36:36

But the good thing about this device is you can make ice cream

0:36:360:36:39

and have fun at the same time!

0:36:390:36:41

-Yeah, you can!

-You can do your work-out!

0:36:410:36:43

Really catchy, in a hammam, in the middle of Fez.

0:36:430:36:47

THEY CHANT

0:36:470:36:48

To you!

0:36:480:36:49

THEY CHANT

0:36:490:36:51

Whoa!

0:36:530:36:55

Fun with the boys!

0:36:550:36:56

Keep this up for 15 minutes

0:36:590:37:01

and you may well lose enough calories to enjoy the ice cream.

0:37:010:37:06

THEY CHANT

0:37:060:37:07

That's ready.

0:37:100:37:11

THEY PANT

0:37:110:37:12

Oh, let's have a look.

0:37:120:37:14

Go on, mate.

0:37:140:37:16

-It ice cream!

-It is!

0:37:160:37:18

-Come on, Kingy.

-Right.

0:37:180:37:19

Look at that.

0:37:220:37:24

You see? You can make ice cream in a hammam.

0:37:250:37:27

Sugared rose petals add to the local fragrance.

0:37:290:37:32

The crushed pistachios and a drizzle of pistachio puree

0:37:320:37:36

finishes off the coolest dessert in town.

0:37:360:37:39

All I can say is...

0:37:400:37:42

-you want that, don't you?

-You do, don't you?

-You do.

0:37:420:37:45

And, if you're as hot as us, you'd want it even more.

0:37:450:37:49

I can't wait to try it out on our perspiring pals in the steam room.

0:37:490:37:53

-ALL:

-Cheers!

0:37:540:37:55

Bismillah.

0:37:550:37:57

Mm!

0:37:590:38:01

Very, very good.

0:38:010:38:02

-I love.

-It's good!

0:38:020:38:04

Who needs to go to the pub with your mates,

0:38:060:38:09

when you go down to your local hammam and bond over an ice cream?

0:38:090:38:13

Well, there's nowt strange about that, mate.

0:38:130:38:15

To be honest, I'd have expected a place like this

0:38:150:38:18

to be full of women, not men.

0:38:180:38:21

This way, dude.

0:38:210:38:23

In Morocco, the women hang out together.

0:38:230:38:25

And guess what? They like to bond over chicken.

0:38:250:38:28

It's like entering a harem!

0:38:310:38:32

-Hello.

-Hello!

-Hello, I'm Dave.

-Hi, Dave. Hi, Si.

0:38:340:38:37

-Hi!

-Welcome.

-Thank you.

0:38:370:38:39

Ooh, hello!

0:38:390:38:41

-Hello!

-Hello, ladies. Hello!

0:38:410:38:44

THEY ULULATE

0:38:440:38:47

I feel like I'm in the Moroccan Beatles

0:38:490:38:51

with a reception like this, Kingy.

0:38:510:38:53

That's a traditional song to welcome people.

0:38:530:38:55

-To welcome people in the house?

-Yeah, exactly, yeah.

-How wonderful.

0:38:550:38:58

-Did you like it?

-Yes!

0:38:580:39:00

Oh, it's nice!

0:39:000:39:02

This is a henna party.

0:39:030:39:05

It's a bit like a hen party,

0:39:050:39:07

as it's traditionally held before major celebrations like weddings.

0:39:070:39:11

The highlight of the evening is a chicken mhamer,

0:39:120:39:15

a dish typically eaten on occasions like this.

0:39:150:39:19

But, before the food, these parties are about the good old chinwag

0:39:190:39:23

and the art of beautiful temporary henna tattoos.

0:39:230:39:26

Do men come to henna parties?

0:39:270:39:29

-Er, no.

-Just women. No more men.

0:39:290:39:32

So, we're very privileged to be here, then?

0:39:320:39:34

-Exactly.

-Just to see.

-Just to see.

0:39:340:39:37

It's like an exception, today.

0:39:370:39:39

-Ooh, thank you!

-I must say, I'm completely fascinated...

-I know.

0:39:390:39:41

..at the actual artistry going into that.

0:39:410:39:44

Yeah, you can go and see.

0:39:440:39:45

-Can we sit here?

-Yeah, it's beautiful.

0:39:450:39:47

Can we sit?

0:39:470:39:48

Hello, hello. Wow!

0:39:480:39:50

Henna dye is made from the powdered leaves of the henna tree.

0:39:500:39:54

It's a tradition

0:39:540:39:55

across North Africa, the Middle East and South Asia

0:39:550:39:58

for women to decorate themselves

0:39:580:40:00

for big events, like weddings.

0:40:000:40:02

-It's absolutely amazing.

-Yeah.

0:40:020:40:04

-How long does it take to dry?

-Between a half hour and an hour.

0:40:040:40:08

-And how long would the henna tattoo last?

-Two weeks.

0:40:080:40:12

-Two to three weeks.

-Two to three weeks.

0:40:120:40:15

-I can't get over how quickly...

-It's absolutely amazing.

0:40:150:40:18

And waiting for the tattoos to dry

0:40:240:40:26

is the perfect opportunity for some multi-skilling.

0:40:260:40:29

Do you think the ladies would like some help in the kitchen

0:40:290:40:33

with the meal? Could we help the ladies, the dadas?

0:40:330:40:35

-Of course, let's go.

-I think we should.

0:40:350:40:38

The mhamer is a chicken speciality,

0:40:380:40:41

once only eaten on occasions like these.

0:40:410:40:44

Its name means reddish in Arabic

0:40:460:40:48

and the spices that help give it its colour tell the story of an

0:40:480:40:52

essential influence on Moroccan cooking.

0:40:520:40:55

And who better to show us how than a dada?

0:40:580:41:01

-The most important person, the dada.

-Oh.

-We know about dadas.

0:41:020:41:07

Exactly, so the dadas are our mums.

0:41:070:41:09

-Aw.

-It's your mums. Yeah, yeah, it's true.

0:41:090:41:12

So what's the first thing in the chicken mhamer?

0:41:120:41:15

So she's putting the sauce.

0:41:150:41:16

She's doing it, like, all over the chicken.

0:41:160:41:19

-Smells fantastic.

-That's why it looks really tasty.

0:41:190:41:21

-Yeah.

-We're talking about details.

-Yes.

-Yeah.

0:41:210:41:25

-What's in the sauce?

-She put salt, pepper, onions, garlic,

0:41:250:41:30

-powder saffron, the ginger, oil and olive oil.

-Yeah, OK.

0:41:300:41:34

Almost everything. They mix everything.

0:41:340:41:37

So she's putting, like, the sauce on the chicken.

0:41:370:41:42

And after that, she is going to put the parsley with the coriander,

0:41:420:41:46

-the whole of it.

-Yeah.

-OK? And then, olive oil.

0:41:460:41:50

-Love the onions.

-This is onions. Aw, that smells good.

0:41:520:41:55

Now, I'm getting hungry.

0:41:580:41:59

She's going to take a spoon of saffron. Powdered saffron, yeah?

0:42:020:42:07

Powdered saffron, or even paprika, is absolutely vital to the mhamer.

0:42:080:42:14

They help create the dish's reddish tinge that gives it its name.

0:42:140:42:20

Both these spices came to Morocco from Spain in medieval times.

0:42:200:42:24

With the Strait of Gibraltar being only nine miles wide,

0:42:240:42:27

Spanish flavours have a big influence on Moroccan cooking.

0:42:270:42:31

Ginger and black pepper finish off the mix.

0:42:310:42:34

Then, it goes on the heat to stew for three quarters of an hour.

0:42:340:42:38

Do you know what? I reckon 45 minutes is just the right time

0:42:380:42:42

-for you to have a tattoo.

-I'm getting quite excited about this,

0:42:420:42:45

it's quite good. I'll have to get my leg out.

0:42:450:42:47

I'm not entirely sur...

0:42:470:42:49

Hello. Could I have a henna tattoo, please?

0:42:490:42:53

Which one? This leg or this leg. Which leg? This one.

0:42:540:42:57

-Just one moment, I make things easy.

-What are you doing?

0:42:590:43:03

-What are you doing?

-Here, there you are.

0:43:030:43:07

There.

0:43:070:43:08

Hold on a minute.

0:43:110:43:13

-Now, push.

-Ow!

0:43:150:43:17

-I can't see it.

-It looks good. You can...

-Oh, it is.

0:43:300:43:34

-What is it?

-It's going to bring you money, health and happiness.

0:43:340:43:38

-Money, health and happiness.

-Of course.

-Can I just bring you back

0:43:380:43:42

-to reality?

-OK.

-The chicken's done.

0:43:420:43:44

The mhamer may have finished stewing but that's just half the story.

0:43:490:43:53

-Wow. I was not expecting that.

-No, so, basically, you've cooked

0:43:580:44:03

-and stewed it and, now, you fry it.

-Exactly.

0:44:030:44:06

-This is genius.

-It is, isn't it? We've heard of Kentucky

0:44:070:44:09

Fried Chicken. This is Moroccan fried chicken.

0:44:090:44:12

-Look at the colour! It's perfect.

-You see the colour?

0:44:120:44:14

Oh, dada, whoar, amazing.

0:44:150:44:18

-We love you, dada.

-We definitely do.

0:44:200:44:22

-Wow.

-That's so good.

-That colour is perfect, isn't it?.

0:44:240:44:28

-It's a perfect colour.

-That is, isn't it?

0:44:280:44:30

-Oh, wow.

-Oh.

0:44:300:44:32

Oh.

0:44:320:44:33

Superb.

0:44:340:44:36

How wonderful.

0:44:360:44:38

And is the sauce, is that the liquid that was left when the

0:44:380:44:42

chickens were cooked in the pan?

0:44:420:44:44

Exactly. And it's really, really, really good.

0:44:440:44:47

So, all those onions and the oils, that's all reduced to that.

0:44:470:44:51

-And the spice.

-Yeah.

-It has a lot of ingredients.

-A lot of flavours.

0:44:510:44:55

-A lot of spices.

-Wow.

0:44:550:44:56

-Dada, thank you very much.

-Thank you, dada.

0:44:560:45:00

-Thank you, dada.

-Thank you.

0:45:000:45:02

How great, though. You come for a Moroccans' girl night,

0:45:120:45:15

you get a wonderful recipe, you have great food

0:45:150:45:17

and you go home with a tattoo.

0:45:170:45:19

-It's genius.

-Now, that's what I call a night in.

0:45:190:45:22

Oh, they're wonderful. Chicken juices, the liver.

0:45:280:45:32

-That is good.

-Oh, wow.

0:45:320:45:34

It unctuous. It's tasty, it's sweet, it's savoury.

0:45:350:45:39

It's got everything it should have and all the goodness

0:45:390:45:41

and the flavour of the chickens.

0:45:410:45:43

-Amazing.

-Look at him.

-It is amazing.

-You know, I think if you're the sort

0:45:430:45:49

of person who likes super-tasty, juicy chicken

0:45:490:45:52

but with a mega-crispy skin,

0:45:520:45:54

-then this is one for you, isn't it?

-Definitely.

0:45:540:45:56

-I love the people of Fez. They're lovely.

-Yeah, me too.

0:46:080:46:10

I reckon what we should do is to cook one of their favourite meals,

0:46:100:46:13

as a, kind of, thank you, before we leave this city.

0:46:130:46:16

You know what? That's not a bad idea, you know, mate.

0:46:160:46:19

The time has come, Kingy, to throw our own party - Hairy Bikers-style.

0:46:210:46:25

And when you want to treat your nearest and dearest

0:46:280:46:31

to something special in Fez,

0:46:310:46:32

you cook this city's signature dish - bastilla.

0:46:320:46:36

It's a pie that brings together all the influences that make

0:46:400:46:43

Moroccan cooking so unique.

0:46:430:46:45

Spices from Arabia and influences from Spain,

0:46:470:46:50

where this dish was conceived,

0:46:500:46:52

help create that sweet and savoury Moroccan trademark taste.

0:46:520:46:58

We're holding our party in a traditional Moroccan guesthouse,

0:46:580:47:02

called a riad.

0:47:020:47:03

-Oh, look, it's magnificent.

-I see they've had the painters in.

-Yep.

0:47:060:47:11

-I love what you've done to this place.

-Thanks, dude. Thanks, yeah.

0:47:110:47:14

-Yeah.

-Nice.

0:47:140:47:15

We're inviting round some of our new-found Fez friends

0:47:150:47:19

and treating them to a blistering bastilla.

0:47:190:47:22

What we need to do first is to joint the chicken

0:47:220:47:24

and we need to fry it on the bone.

0:47:240:47:26

We just want the chicken meat, so it doesn't have to be fancy.

0:47:260:47:28

No, and the reason that we're frying it on the bone,

0:47:280:47:30

it's just a bit more flavour.

0:47:300:47:33

Now, we need to cut the big onions.

0:47:330:47:34

These are quite small, so I may use three.

0:47:340:47:38

Once the chicken's browned,

0:47:380:47:39

we can get started on the rest of the filling.

0:47:390:47:42

Right, onion. Two big 'uns or three little 'uns.

0:47:420:47:45

I've got a mixture of red and white there,

0:47:450:47:46

but it's just what I got in the market.

0:47:460:47:48

I'm going to put some salt in this, Dave,

0:47:480:47:50

cos it helps caramelise and it helps stickiness,

0:47:500:47:52

cos it draws all the acidity and sugar.

0:47:520:47:55

A little bit of salt.

0:47:550:47:56

-Draws the moisture out, doesn't it?

-Exactly that.

0:47:560:47:58

And it's important to sweat the onions down slowly,

0:47:580:48:01

so you don't burn them.

0:48:010:48:03

You know, the flavours we've come across, we're familiar with

0:48:030:48:05

quite a lot of them, but I think we understand them more than ever now.

0:48:050:48:08

I think what's been very interesting about learning about it

0:48:080:48:10

is the alchemy and the balance

0:48:100:48:12

between "that's salty, that's sweet, that's savoury".

0:48:120:48:15

-Fabulous.

-Yeah.

0:48:150:48:16

Right, let's pop the garlic in.

0:48:200:48:22

And at this point, we can also add the spices.

0:48:240:48:27

Big spoonful of dried ginger.

0:48:270:48:29

Oh!

0:48:290:48:31

So citrus, as well, isn't it? It's lovely.

0:48:310:48:33

Turmeric.

0:48:330:48:35

Turmeric's really good for your skin and skin conditions.

0:48:350:48:37

It also cools down your system.

0:48:370:48:39

And some cinnamon.

0:48:390:48:41

And the saffron.

0:48:470:48:49

A pinch of.

0:48:490:48:51

And just crumble it up.

0:48:510:48:52

-More. More.

-Steady.

-More.

-Steady. Steady.

0:48:530:48:56

I love saffron.

0:48:560:48:58

-Keith Floyd loved saffron.

-Yeah, well...

-Keith is always right.

0:48:580:49:01

Get away with it.

0:49:010:49:02

And just cook that off for a couple of minutes

0:49:020:49:04

and you'll start to smell those wonderful spices.

0:49:040:49:06

-They are so fresh here, aren't they?

-Oh, aye.

0:49:060:49:09

With the onions sweated down and beginning to caramelise,

0:49:090:49:12

back in goes the chicken.

0:49:120:49:14

Alakazam!

0:49:140:49:16

Give it a coating, you know.

0:49:220:49:24

Right, you want 500ml of stock

0:49:250:49:30

and then you leave it for half an hour with the lid on...

0:49:300:49:34

And it's cooked when the chicken's fallen off the bone.

0:49:340:49:38

Once the chicken's done,

0:49:380:49:39

we strip all the meat and discard the bones,

0:49:390:49:43

but the spicy onions and chicken

0:49:430:49:45

are only half the story of the bastilla's filling.

0:49:450:49:49

Whisk three eggs and add to the onions and the stock

0:49:490:49:51

the chicken has been cooking in.

0:49:510:49:54

Here we go.

0:49:540:49:56

And it's just going to be like the most silly scrambled,

0:49:560:49:59

sloppy, scrambled eggs you've ever seen, but that's what you want.

0:49:590:50:02

This dish truly is where chicken meets egg.

0:50:020:50:05

Now, to this, I'm putting in 75g -

0:50:050:50:08

it can either be chopped pistachio nuts or almonds.

0:50:080:50:11

Now, here, it would be almonds but, you know,

0:50:110:50:13

a bit of controversial here, I'm going to pop in my pistachios,

0:50:130:50:17

basically cos we had a load left over from the ice cream!

0:50:170:50:20

So already, we've got sweet and savoury building up here.

0:50:200:50:24

But I haven't finished yet.

0:50:240:50:26

Some chopped dates add to the sweetness.

0:50:260:50:29

And now for my top-end notes,

0:50:310:50:33

a good teaspoon of orange zest.

0:50:330:50:36

Zest's brilliant. Lemon, orange, it contains all the essential oils.

0:50:360:50:40

Don't go too far, don't grind the pith into the dish,

0:50:400:50:43

the yellow bit, or it'll be sour.

0:50:430:50:46

Oh!

0:50:460:50:47

Right, so we sling the chicken in.

0:50:490:50:52

-Can I have a bit?

-Yeah.

0:50:540:50:55

-Lush, isn't it?

-Yeah.

0:50:580:51:00

One thing we are missing,

0:51:050:51:08

it's warqa pastry.

0:51:080:51:10

At home, you can use filo pastry and that's what we'd recommend,

0:51:100:51:13

cos you can buy it and it's easy.

0:51:130:51:14

But we couldn't do that now with filo pastry.

0:51:140:51:17

We've got to use warqa pastry, which is the local, indigenous pastry,

0:51:170:51:20

made by ladies in the market. It's a fiddle to make.

0:51:200:51:23

Let's go and try and find somebody to show us how to make it.

0:51:230:51:26

Then, we'll come back and we'll show you.

0:51:260:51:28

Look at this roof, dude.

0:51:350:51:37

The ancient Medina of Fez. How beautiful.

0:51:370:51:39

Warqa pastry is unique to Morocco.

0:51:420:51:46

It's one of the thinnest in the world,

0:51:460:51:48

even thinner than filo pastry.

0:51:480:51:50

The ingredients are simple - flour, oil and water -

0:51:500:51:53

and it's made on a simple heated metal plate.

0:51:530:51:57

-Do you get burned hands?

-Yeah.

0:51:570:51:59

Gosh.

0:51:590:52:00

Looks like a piece of cake, Kingy.

0:52:000:52:02

All you do is, you see,

0:52:040:52:06

they call it warqa pastry because the trick is you just whack it on.

0:52:060:52:09

Ah!

0:52:160:52:17

-Is it hot?

-No, it's fine.

0:52:180:52:20

-I have to say...

-FATIMA SPEAKS OWN LANGUAGE

0:52:280:52:31

..Fatima's there. Fatima... It's everywhere, man.

0:52:310:52:35

You have a go.

0:52:350:52:36

This is Mr King,

0:52:370:52:39

demonstrating how to put a string vest on a jellyfish...

0:52:390:52:42

..whilst covered in oil.

0:52:430:52:45

Ah, it's a twist.

0:52:470:52:48

It's a twist, Kingy.

0:52:480:52:49

See, she didn't tell me that.

0:52:490:52:51

Oh!

0:52:540:52:55

Oh!

0:52:550:52:56

No, it's not, man. Your dabbing it.

0:52:560:52:59

Oh!

0:52:590:53:00

Oh!

0:53:010:53:03

Oh-oh!

0:53:030:53:06

Ooh!

0:53:060:53:07

That's too thick.

0:53:090:53:11

Oh!

0:53:110:53:12

Ooh!

0:53:170:53:18

Yaagh! Waagh!

0:53:180:53:20

Oh!

0:53:200:53:21

Yaagh!

0:53:210:53:22

Oh!

0:53:240:53:25

Mine made the tray!

0:53:250:53:26

-Yes, the sympathy vote.

-I'm not gloating.

-No.

-No.

0:53:290:53:33

I'll tell you what, if I did that another 433,000 times, I'd be mint.

0:53:330:53:37

I think we have what we need for our bastilla.

0:53:390:53:41

We have some of the most wonderful handmade pastry,

0:53:410:53:43

but some things are best left to the professionals.

0:53:430:53:46

It doesn't do it like that when you try it, though. That's the thing.

0:53:500:53:53

-It looks easy at home, but it's not.

-It's not.

0:53:530:53:55

Armed with our warqa, we layer up four sheets of the pastry,

0:53:590:54:02

each with a brushing of egg yolk.

0:54:020:54:04

Then, in goes the chicken filling.

0:54:080:54:10

There we are.

0:54:140:54:15

One filled bastilla.

0:54:170:54:19

Now, what we do is, we begin to roll it up.

0:54:190:54:22

So, take the warqa and fold it in.

0:54:220:54:26

-We don't want holes in this one.

-Look at that.

0:54:290:54:33

Just whack your warqa on

0:54:330:54:35

and tuck it underneath,

0:54:350:54:36

like so.

0:54:360:54:38

All you have to do is pop that into a pre-heated oven,

0:54:380:54:40

180 degrees Celsius for a fan oven,

0:54:400:54:42

for about 30 minutes, until heated through and golden.

0:54:420:54:45

Beautiful. To the kitchen.

0:54:470:54:49

The bastilla bakes for 30 minutes

0:54:500:54:52

and it wouldn't be Moroccan without a sweet touch,

0:54:520:54:55

to match its savoury tang.

0:54:550:54:57

On go delicious local almonds,

0:55:000:55:02

cinnamon and sugar.

0:55:020:55:05

The thing we've got here with this one, it's chicken,

0:55:050:55:07

it's egg and it's, kind of...

0:55:070:55:10

it couldn't be any more, kind of, representative of Morocco,

0:55:100:55:13

you know, than anything else.

0:55:130:55:15

-And the final flourish...

-Beautiful.

-..grated orange zest.

0:55:150:55:18

The result is a thing of Moroccan beauty.

0:55:210:55:24

A painstaking dish to prepare,

0:55:240:55:26

but one fit for a fiesta.

0:55:260:55:29

Shall we?

0:55:290:55:30

-After you.

-To the guests.

0:55:300:55:33

We've invited some of our new friends along

0:55:360:55:39

and what party would be complete without music?

0:55:390:55:42

Take it away, lads.

0:55:420:55:43

SINGING

0:55:430:55:44

This music is hugely popular here.

0:55:470:55:49

It's called a Gnawa band.

0:55:490:55:51

They chant ancient spiritual rhymes

0:55:510:55:53

over really quite groovy rhythms.

0:55:530:55:55

Hello!

0:55:580:56:00

Excuse me. Hello. Hello.

0:56:000:56:02

-We love bastilla.

-Well, this is our version, so we hope you like it.

0:56:030:56:08

Thank you. Thank you.

0:56:080:56:10

Bon appetit, everybody.

0:56:100:56:12

Thank you. Thank you.

0:56:120:56:14

We'll whack that one between us.

0:56:140:56:16

Do you like it?

0:56:160:56:17

LAUGHTER

0:56:170:56:19

-Very good.

-Thank you.

0:56:190:56:21

-It's very...

-And it's good? You like it?

0:56:210:56:24

THEY SPEAK OWN LANGUAGE

0:56:240:56:26

SINGING

0:56:280:56:29

-I think that went down quite well, don't you?

-It did. It did.

0:56:330:56:36

Do you know what it is? It's tradition here.

0:56:360:56:37

Real old-fashioned values. That, for me, is the thing.

0:56:370:56:41

It's that blend of cultures where the people meet,

0:56:410:56:44

the food meets and, over 500 years, there's magic on a plate.

0:56:440:56:48

Absolutely.

0:56:480:56:49

-And that is alchemy.

-Aye.

0:56:490:56:52

You dancing, dude?

0:56:550:56:56

-You asking, handsome?

-Well, I am.

0:56:560:56:59

It'd be rude not to, wouldn't it?

0:56:590:57:01

HE SHRIEKS

0:57:080:57:09

THEY LAUGH

0:57:130:57:15

Next time, we're in America.

0:57:200:57:22

Hey-hey! Living the dream, Kingy!

0:57:220:57:25

We discover the chickeny, eggy goodness

0:57:270:57:29

at the heart of the USA's gastronomic DNA.

0:57:290:57:33

-Yee-ha!

-Ho-ho!

0:57:330:57:36

Who ever thought you could have such an adventure with chicken?

0:57:360:57:39

These are a true taste of America.

0:57:410:57:43

Crispy.

0:57:430:57:45

-This is perfectly, perfectly cooked.

-Yeah.

0:57:450:57:47

Have a nice day, y'all.

0:57:470:57:49

MUSIC: The Birdie Song by The Tweets

0:57:550:57:57

See, this is the problem about doing the Chicken Dance.

0:58:010:58:04

Please, God, let this stop soon.

0:58:110:58:13

LAUGHTER

0:58:140:58:15

Oh, look. Him's off.

0:58:280:58:29

The old wing-walker.

0:58:300:58:32

OK.

0:58:390:58:40

DONKEY BRAYS

0:58:400:58:42

Look! Look! Dave, the donkey's joining in.

0:58:420:58:45

Oh, goodness.

0:58:460:58:47

-MAN:

-Thank you very much.

0:58:470:58:49

-Thank you.

-Thank you!

0:58:490:58:50

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