Episode 1 Kangaroo Dundee


Episode 1

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HE CALLS

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Deep in the heart of Central Australia

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lives a family like no other.

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This is Brolga...

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..a man who has sacrificed everything to give

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orphaned kangaroos a second chance at life.

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Some people, they think that's a bit strange,

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a bloke being a mum to an orphaned kangaroo.

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But I do it because I see what other people don't see.

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I see that little joey call out for help.

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From his tin shack hidden in the bush,

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Brolga raises his babies, until they're ready to be released.

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Just as with any family, no two days are ever the same.

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-There are highs...

-Yippee!

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Good catch.

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..and lows.

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Get away from my sanctuary.

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-New arrivals...

-Wow!

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..and emotional departures.

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To watch the mob, now we've released them,

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this is the best part of it for me.

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In this series, we'll see what life is really like

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for Australia's most unusual mother and his kangaroo family.

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They're cute, they're really fluffy and adorable,

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and they love their mum.

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Welcome to the world of Kangaroo Dundee.

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It's 02:00 and in his tin shack,

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ten miles from Alice Springs, Brolga isn't getting much sleep.

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A few days ago, he took charge of two orphaned joeys.

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He's called them Rex and Ruby.

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And, just like human babies, they need round the clock care.

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They often call out during the night...

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HE MIMICS KANGAROO CALL

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..which is a baby kangaroo's call to its mum...

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so it's important for me to take them to bed,

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to get up through the night,

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to help them overcome that, what must be immense trauma

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of losing the only thing they've ever loved at such a young age.

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Brolga's shack lies on the edge of his kangaroo sanctuary.

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With no power and few mod cons,

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he's devoted his life to caring for orphaned joeys.

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HE CLICKS HIS TONGUE

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This is little Ruby.

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Little Ruby was rescued out on the highway.

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Little Rex over there was also rescued out on the highway.

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A huge number of kangaroos perish on Australia's roads each year.

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But tucked safely in their mothers' pouches, Rex and Ruby both survived.

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Now, Brolga's determined to give the orphans a second chance.

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What little Ruby and little Rex need most of all is someone to be

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there for them, someone to pick them up when they're crying out.

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What I want most for Ruby and Rex...

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..is a happy, healthy childhood.

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HE CLICKS HIS TONGUE

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RUBY CALLS

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You can hear little Ruby

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making a very satisfied sound

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of having a nice gutful of milk.

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It's a bit like a little wheeze,

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but I don't think she wants any more, do you, hm?

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She's had enough.

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Right now, Rex and Ruby need constant care.

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But they can't live in the shack forever.

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Brolga knows from experience it will take around six months

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of intensive training to get them fit and ready for release.

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Now, all going well, the plan is to get little Ruby and Rex

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out to the wilds of my kangaroo sanctuary.

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KANGAROOS CALL

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While Rex and Ruby sleep off their feed,

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Brolga sets off on his daily patrol of the sanctuary.

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Today, 28 kangaroos live here.

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HE MIMICS KANGAROO CALL

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Many were hand-reared in Brolga's shack.

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Now, they have 90 acres of prime Australian bush to call home.

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Brolga hopes that in a few months' time,

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Rex and Ruby will be able to join them.

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They'll live the rest of their lives at the sanctuary,

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it's not the wild, but it's the next best thing.

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Come on!

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The sanctuary that I've built here is a free-range place.

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It's not a zoo or a wildlife park, it's a...it's a refuge.

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Brolga's been running this sanctuary for four years.

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But turning his dream of a kangaroo refuge into a reality

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hasn't been easy.

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I didn't have a lot of money to throw around

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so I built the whole sanctuary myself.

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It took me two and a half years to build it,

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seven days a week, 45 degree heat during the summer.

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I bent 450 poles.

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I put up two and a half miles of chain mesh fencing.

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I dug a trench two and a half miles long to sink in mesh to stop

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the dingoes digging under.

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Dingoes aren't the only threat.

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Australia is home to millions of kangaroos,

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and many people consider them pests.

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People have chucked rocks at my car.

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They've taunted me in the street because I drive around with

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a car saying Baby Kangaroo Rescue Centre.

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I don't give a stuff about that.

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I'm here to protect my family - the kangaroo.

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With Brolga out on patrol, the most recent additions to his family,

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Rex and Ruby, have crept out of bed to check out their new home.

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Until recently, they'd never left their mothers' pouches.

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Now, they're taking their first tentative steps on the shiny

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floor of Brolga's shack.

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Like a child's first visit to an ice rink...

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..they're rooted to the spot.

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First to let go of the handrail and start exploring is Rex.

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It's a slow but steady technique.

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Or in Ruby's case, just slow.

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Brolga's morning patrol is almost over.

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There's just one last roo to check on.

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Roger!

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85 kilos of pure muscle.

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Roger was one of the first kangaroos to set foot in the sanctuary.

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Today, he's risen to the rank of mob boss and is

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designed to deliver a knockout blow to any male he sees as a threat.

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And that includes Brolga.

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I was Roger's mum.

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And that's why he's got no fear of people.

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But fair dinkum, I've got fear of him.

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Roger's grown up around me his whole life, ever since I rescued him

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as a little pinky about eight years ago.

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I called him Roger.

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Sort of had these big ears that just flopped over at the end.

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It made me straightaway think of Roger Rabbit. I'll never forget it.

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It made me crack up. It was pretty funny.

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Like Rex and Ruby, Roger was orphaned on the highway.

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When he was rescued, he was a fragile, hairless little baby,

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or pinky, who fitted into the palm of Brolga's hand.

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Times have changed. Today, Roger is a formidable adult kangaroo.

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But to Brolga, he'll always be a baby.

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I still look at him as my child.

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I rescued him, I raised him.

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I spent all my money at the time fixing him up at the vet.

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Today, it's not really a relationship like mother and child

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unless you've got a real delinquent son.

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Hand rearing a male kangaroo and keeping them can be dangerous

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because they grow up around the girls

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and they will one day want to attain the position of alpha male.

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And that's what Roger is.

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He's the alpha male here and today he doesn't look at me

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like his mum...

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Whoa!

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Today, he just wants to kill me.

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Every day, he wants to drive me out of his territory

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and away from the girls.

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Roger's journey from orphaned joey to leader of the pack is

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a kangaroo success story.

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But, like most mums, Brolga's not expecting thanks.

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Mad as a cut snake, you are, mate.

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With Brolga back from his rounds and the joeys tired

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from hopping practice, it's time for refreshments...

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kangaroo style.

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When the baby's in mum's pouch, it's too young to actually come out.

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It can't drink at the waterhole or where it'd get water,

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so Mum sticks her head in the pouch, and swaps saliva with the baby.

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So, by giving the baby a bit of my saliva the baby actually,

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like Ruby here, thinks I'm Mum.

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I'm her new mum.

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This saliva swapping keeps the joeys hydrated,

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but it's also important bonding between mother and baby.

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Gaining Rex and Ruby's trust early on is essential.

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Brolga has to teach them

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everything they should have learned from their mothers.

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How to hop,

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what to eat...

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..and how to socialise.

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BIRDS CALL

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They're all vital lessons.

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Without them, the joeys won't survive on their own.

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Looking down from my height to this tiny little thing less than

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a foot tall, you can't help but think of her as a little child.

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I've got to be Ruby's mum.

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To some people, they think that that's a bit strange - a bloke,

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like me, 6ft 7 tall,

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being a mum to a little orphaned kangaroo.

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But I do it because I see, maybe what other people don't see.

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I see that little joey as it's clambering on my leg,

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that's a call out for help, that's a call out to say,

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"I want to be picked up.

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"I want to be held close to your body just like I was in Mum's pouch".

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I'm glad she's with me and I'm going to do 200% effort

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to get her through and give her that love.

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After a tiring day, Rex and Ruby settle down for a rest.

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But for Brolga, there's no time to relax.

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Dusk is when kangaroos become active in the wild.

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So, instead of putting his feet up,

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Brolga's heading out on highway patrol.

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He's on the lookout for kangaroos which have been

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injured at the roadside.

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Some nights I come out here just patrolling

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the sort of most well used areas around Alice,

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especially out to our prison, which is about 20ks out of town.

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Prison operates 24 hours a day obviously

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so there's a lot of night shift workers travelling out here.

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Everyone's in a rush.

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I don't know why they're in such a rush to get to work. I wouldn't be.

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Part of Brolga's work is trying to raise awareness.

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He wants to help people to avoid collisions by spreading

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the message to slow down.

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I drive really slowly when I'm out here.

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The old girl doesn't go that fast anyway, so I'm quite lucky.

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But going slow and sort of keeping your eyes peeled to...

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that kangaroo shape on the side of the road.

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If you really pay attention you should be all right,

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but if you're flickin' through the radio stations, watch out,

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you're going to come a cropper.

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With so many kangaroos struck by cars each year,

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there's always a chance that there's a joey in need of rescue.

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Sometimes I come out here

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and there's a little joey just sitting next to his mum.

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All these car headlights going past, no-one stopping and he's...

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It reminds me of like little Rex and Ruby sort of hanging off

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my leg when they want milk, he's reaching up to anyone

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saying "help" but no-one stops so, that's why I come out here.

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Kangaroos are attracted to the road by the lush green grass

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growing at its verges.

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We built the road through their habitat.

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That's the problem.

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It's often a lonely drive in the way that many nights you come out

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and nothing happens, but...

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the one night I don't come out here, I know it'll be the one night

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there's a little joey that needs my help.

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It's been a long but, thankfully, casualty-free night for Brolga.

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With two orphans already in his care,

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he can't stay away from his shack for long.

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Rex and Ruby have been living with Brolga for just over a week

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and they still need feeding every four hours.

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It's up to Brolga to make sure they get all the nutrients

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they would be getting from their mothers in the wild.

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The most important part of rearing a kangaroo is it must be

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a low lactose milk, and cow's milk is the worst stuff you can give them.

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It's far too rich for their little bodies and far too much sugar.

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I don't have access to a refrigerator

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so I get a dried powder formula that you make.

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The regular contact of feeding gives Brolga a chance to

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get to know his joeys better

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and he can already tell that they're very different characters.

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I can see it in Rex, now, with his behaviour...

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it's funny, he's only learning to hop,

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but he's also saying, "I'm a boy"

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and he reminds me so much of Roger when he was a baby.

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He's often sitting back on his tail, sort of doing this,

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but he's pint-sized and often falls over when he tries to do too much.

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Little Ruby, she won't leave me alone.

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When I put her on the ground she only wants to

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go for a hop for a couple of yards, comes running straight back

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and, although it's only early days, she's a sad little baby.

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You can see she misses her real mum still,

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yet really wants to bond to me.

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So, she's really latching on to me to get that love back.

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HE STIRS MILK FORMULA

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For now, Brolga's doing all he can to be the mum that Ruby craves.

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Everything Brolga knows about looking after orphaned kangaroos,

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he's learned by observing the mothers who live in his sanctuary.

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I don't read books on kangaroos,

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I don't read journals.

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I go out in the bush and study the animals right up close.

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One female Brolga is particularly close to is Ella.

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I look at Ella like she's my teacher.

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She's the one who educates me

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on what a perfect mother in the kangaroo world is like.

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Over the last five years that she's been of breeding age I have really

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become a better carer watching her and how she commits to her joey.

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Already a mum of five, Ella's latest baby is a plucky little fellow

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called Terry, who's starting to outstay his welcome in her pouch.

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Terry's a joey that's about eight months of age.

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At about eight months of age, the mother kangaroo, in this case Ella,

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is going to evict her baby

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because he's just too heavy to keep on carrying through the bush.

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He's probably weighing about three to four kilos at the moment,

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and that's about the limit where Ella can safely carry him.

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What a fantastic mum she is.

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It's amazing with the kangaroos, because when Terry was born

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nearly eight months ago, a tiny little pink baby about the size

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of a jelly bean, that little baby, by itself, by instinct,

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climbed all the way up to find the pocket

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and then climbed in Ella's pouch.

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That little baby, what we call a pinky,

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didn't even resemble a baby kangaroo at all.

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When Terry was born, he was just a bundle of cells,

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only two centimetres long.

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Unlike humans, who give birth to small but fully formed young,

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kangaroo babies are only partially developed when they're born.

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The rest of their growth takes place in the safety

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of their mother's pouch.

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Looking into the pouch of a kangaroo is like looking into an alien world.

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The mother's pouch is like an incubator.

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Slowly, the baby will grow and over the coming months

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that tiny little embryo will develop

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into what looks like a kangaroo.

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At about three months, you can really start to see

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the characteristics that make it a kangaroo.

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Very long legs. Big hands.

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And the feet, you can see pads on the feet.

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Almost like a running shoe.

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At about four months of age, you can see eyes opening for the first time.

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And between four and five months,

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a fine layer of hair goes over the baby.

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It's at about five months of age, when a joey, like a jack-in-the-box,

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sticks its head out of the pouch for its first view of the outside world.

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Brolga knows better than anyone,

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just how important the pouch is to a baby kangaroo.

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For a little orphan that's lost his mum,

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he still requires a lot of nurture and a lot of love,

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and the security of something wrapping around him

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like he would have in Mum's pouch.

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As Brolga can't offer his orphans the safety and security

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of a real pouch, he's training them to use

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the next best thing - a pillowcase.

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Sometimes the joey peers into the pillowcase

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and sort of looks at you like "that's not Mum's pouch".

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HE CLICKS HIS TONGUE

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Come on, mate. That's it.

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At first, the joeys aren't quite sure

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this is a skill they can master.

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A baby kangaroo can't go legs first.

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It can't put that leg in. That doesn't work.

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It's designed to stick the head in and somersault.

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And that's what I've got to teach a new joey.

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With training proving tricky, Brolga has to give them a helping hand.

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And as they peer in I put my fingers behind their back legs

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and turn them over, get them to somersault in,

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like they'd somersault into Mum's pouch.

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Perfecting the pillowcase technique takes lots of practice.

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It's almost acrobatic.

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They soon get the hang of it.

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This may look like fun and games,

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but for Rex and Ruby it's a vital step in their training,

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and provides them with warmth and security.

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Little Rex and Ruby here, love their pillowcases.

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The way they look up to me and say, "Mum"...

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makes me feel really special.

0:27:190:27:21

The love that they give back to me and how they look up at me...

0:27:230:27:28

makes me feel wanted.

0:27:280:27:30

This age that Rex and Ruby are at now, they're cute,

0:27:330:27:38

they're fluffy,

0:27:380:27:40

they're really funny and comical.

0:27:400:27:43

HE CLICKS HIS TONGUE

0:27:430:27:45

And they love their mum.

0:27:470:27:50

Next time on Kangaroo Dundee,

0:27:570:27:59

Rex and Ruby embark on the tricky art of toilet training...

0:27:590:28:03

Kangaroo wee sort of cuts through all the grease

0:28:030:28:06

and grime on the floor.

0:28:060:28:07

It's the cleanest part of the shack.

0:28:070:28:09

Brolga gets on the wrong side of Roger...

0:28:090:28:12

He sees me as another...

0:28:120:28:14

Oh, geez!

0:28:140:28:16

And we meet Brolga's friend in Alice Springs,

0:28:160:28:20

fighting to save the lives of tiny orphan joeys.

0:28:200:28:24

Come on, my man. No wonder you were called Elvis.

0:28:240:28:28

You're a mover and a shaker, aren't you?

0:28:280:28:30

Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd

0:28:330:28:36

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