Merched Brynffynnon Cefn Gwlad


Merched Brynffynnon

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-It's an old story.

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-A farming family

-with no son to keep the farm going.

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-That's what happened here

-at Brynffynnon Farm, near Llangwm.

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-There are four sisters - Eleri,

-Bethan, Rhiannon and Meinir.

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-Would one of them be willing

-to keep this lovely farm going?

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-There's a happy ending.

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-Meinir, the youngest sister, and

-her husband, Gwion, farm here now.

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-Come with me to find out more

-about the girls of Brynffynnon.

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-# YSBRYD Y GAEL by Mairi MacInnes

-and Cor Meibion Llangwm #

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-HE CALLS TO THE DOGS

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-September 2003

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-The dogs work well, Gwion.

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-Yes.

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-Stop the bike so we can talk.

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-What breed is that dog? Ben, I mean.

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-What breed is that dog? Ben, I mean.

-

-Oh, Ben? Ben doesn't listen much.

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-I thought he worked well -

-he's got a difficult job.

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-He's a motorbike dog!

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-You must remember helping out

-as a child.

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-I remember walking up here and

-the thistles were taller than me.

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-One of the first things we did when

-I came here was plough this land.

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-Gwion, you're a minister's son.

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-But there must be some farming

-in your blood.

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-This isn't an easy place to farm.

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-This isn't an easy place to farm.

-

-No. When we were courting...

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-..Meinir lied to me and said

-she came from the Vale of Clwyd!

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-I've taught him everything!

-He had a lot to learn!

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-When I came here, they dosed their

-sheep with a spoon and a saucepan!

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-You'd need lots of spoonfuls

-to dose all those!

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-I'm quite envious of you.

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-Those views - I can see

-why you've stayed here.

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-It would be hard to leave here.

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-Your father would be delighted

-that the farm's still going.

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-I'm sure he would be.

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-I'm a person

-who doesn't listen much to anyone.

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-And when I came here,

-he left us alone.

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-He didn't stick his oar in.

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-He let us learn from our mistakes.

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-He retired

-and let us get on with it.

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-How many children do you have?

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-How many children do you have?

-

-Five.

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-It's all this fresh air!

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-And a lot of guts!

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-How many of them are boys?

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-How many of them are boys?

-

-Three boys and two girls.

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-Your father had four girls.

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-Do you know whether any of them

-want to be farmers?

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-They all argue

-over who will stay at Brynffynnon.

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-They argue among themselves.

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-This is such a lovely area.

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-This is your area.

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-Let's see Ben doing some work again.

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-Ben? We should have called him

-Bob Marley, with those dreadlocks!

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-You'd need more than one spoon

-to dose these!

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-I'll let you get on with it.

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-With Bob helping,

-you'll round them up easily.

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-All you need is a bike

-and a wife to open gates!

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-Right, away we go.

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-HE CALLS TO THE DOG

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-It's nice that one of you

-has stayed here.

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-You can all return to your old home.

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-Yes. It's nice to have them

-living in our old home.

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-Eleri, they say you're the shy one.

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-Eleri, they say you're the shy one.

-

-Yes, indeed, that's me!

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-You're the eldest,

-so you kept order.

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-Yes, I worked hard

-to look after these younger ones.

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-When you were children, Bethan...

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-..you were interested in singing

-and similar pursuits.

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-Your parents must have

-encouraged you in those areas.

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-Everyone thought Dad

-was interested in signing...

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-..but Mam was always at the piano.

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-She taught us sol-fa.

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-She gave us a grounding in sol-fa.

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-She always coached us when

-we competed in the Urdd Eisteddfod.

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-Remember?

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-Remember?

-

-You sound as if it was years ago.

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-It was many years ago.

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-There must have been a lot

-of interest in singing in this area.

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-Yes. We went to the Urdd

-every Thursday evening...

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-..and Emrys Jones coached us

-for the Urdd Eisteddfod.

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-It was a natural part of life.

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-We also had a children's choir

-at Gellioedd Chapel.

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-Robert Ellis, Auntie Mair Elen

-and Uncle Emyr and Jane taught us.

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-The chapel choir

-competed at local eisteddfodau.

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-Remember Nant y Rhiw?

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-I remember going there,

-and to Nebo in Llanrwst.

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-In Mrs Williams's van!

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-No need to take the stand,

-just move your backside!

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-Right.

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-# SHE SINGS A CHORD #

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-Watch the connecting pieces.

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-# Mi-so-doh. #

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-One, two.

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-# Roo, roo, roo, roo,

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-# Lullaby, my gentle son,

-Hear the wind making moan. #

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-Bethan, you challenged me

-to walk up here and I have!

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-I wanted to race you!

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-I didn't realise it was so high up.

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-Cor Llangwm do their breathing

-exercises by climbing up here!

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-I doubt it!

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-Talking of Llangwm,

-aren't these views exceptional?

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-They're magnificent.

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-Is that Gellioedd down there?

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-Is that Gellioedd down there?

-

-Yes, Gellioedd.

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-That's Meirionnydd -

-the road leads to Bala.

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-It marks the boundary

-between the two counties.

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-That's Foel Goch over there...

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-..and Llangwm Valley is

-on the other side of the mountain.

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-Where do the members

-of Cor Llangwm come from?

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-They come from all over

-the Llangwm area.

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-And there are some

-from Cerrig, Pentrefoelas, Bala...

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-..and there are a few

-who come from Ruthin.

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-I don't mean to flatter you...

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-..but this is a rural area

-with a sparse population.

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-Farms and villages

-are widely scattered.

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-But the choir is up there

-with the big choirs.

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-Yes. It's a miracle, really.

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-The Llangwm area is so small.

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-People can travel through Llangwm

-without realising it.

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-There aren't many houses

-in the village itself.

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-You were brought up in Brynffynnon,

-of course, which is near here.

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-You haven't moved away

-from your home patch.

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-No, I haven't.

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-There's nothing wrong with that.

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-This is my area

-and I feel happy here.

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-I know everyone in the wider area.

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-There's nowhere nicer

-to live and raise your children.

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-Though my children

-are in Cardiff now.

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-I have two children and they're both

-at college in Cardiff.

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-Llyr has taken this year off.

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-But I hope they will return

-to this area.

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-What's the pattern of your week?

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-Starting with Sunday - have you

-always attended Gellioedd Chapel?

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-Was that your nursery?

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-Was that your nursery?

-

-Yes, Sunday School and sermons.

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-We practise regularly

-throughout the year, really.

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-Choir practice on Monday evening.

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-On Tuesdays we have three hours

-of Urdd practices.

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-I work a few days.

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-I'm also a governor.

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-These things fill up the week.

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-You've got choir practices

-and you coach children.

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-Does it give you a kick?

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-To be honest,

-I wonder why I do it!

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-# Roo, roo, roo, roo. #

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-I get great pleasure

-in hearing the finished work...

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-..seeing them performing

-and enjoying themselves.

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-I was coaching a boy

-to sing last year.

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-He told his mother he really enjoyed

-singing a particular song.

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-It was a two-part harmony.

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-I thought, that's why I do it!

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-I thought, that's why I do it!

-

-What strikes me...

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-..is that you stand

-in front of Cor Llangwm...

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-..and they're scared

-to do anything wrong!

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-But your dog is tiny,

-yet you keep it on a lead!

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-Why is that?!

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-The men aren't like that

-in practices!

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-You must enjoy

-the challenge, though.

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-It appears to other people

-that I keep strict discipline...

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-..but I don't really.

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-They're terribly noisy

-in the practices.

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-I'm always shouting at them!

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-"Ysbryd y Gael" by Cor Llangwm is

-certainly a big favourite in Wales.

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-Do you feel the same thrill

-as your audiences?

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-Yes. When we recorded it we didn't

-realise it was so special.

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-We were concentrating

-so much on singing.

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-After recording it in the studio,

-they played the song back...

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-..and everyone fell silent.

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-We thought, wow,

-this was something special.

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-We all say "Wow"!

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-I'll be saying "Wow"

-when I reach the top!

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-What's the dog's name?

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-What's the dog's name?

-

-Tosca.

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-# YSBRYD Y GAEL by Mairi MacInnes

-and Cor Meibion Llangwm #

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-888

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-888

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-# While the stars still smile,

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-# And the moon sails the sky,

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-# How can I forsake her,

-While the stars still smile?

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-# And the moon sails the sky,

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-# How can I forsake her,

-Before our time is at an end? #

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-Cor Meibion Llangwm,

-conducted by Bethan Smallwood.

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-How many are there in the choir?

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-How many are there in the choir?

-

-About 45, at most.

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-We've never been more

-than that in number.

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-The number isn't so important.

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-This choir's doing brilliantly,

-it's as good as any choir in Wales.

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-How difficult is it

-to get the boys together?

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-Some of them are busy farmers.

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-Many of them are farmers.

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-Yes.

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-But things have changed nowadays.

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-Many go out to work during the day

-and do farm work in the evenings.

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-It can be a problem.

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-# As the day turns into twilight,

-Let us go sailing in a boat,

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-# As the day turns into twilight,

-Let us go sailing in a boat,

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-# And rock gently

-on the smooth bosom of the sea,

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-# And rock gently

-on the smooth bosom of the sea. #

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-Right, we'll do that again.

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-Both end the same way.

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-It goes like this.

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-# On the smooth bosom of the sea. #

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-The second is different.

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-Let's do the middle piece -

-it's a bit too slow.

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-Standing before a choir

-waving your arms is fine...

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-..but there's a lot of work

-involved.

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-You have to choose the pieces

-and the programmes...

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-..and learn the notes

-and the intonation.

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-Everything -

-we have to learn everything.

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-I choose the songs.

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-I often ask them for suggestions,

-though I seldom listen to them!

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-I choose and they obviously

-have faith in what I choose.

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-Choosing pieces for a competition

-is quite a job.

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-It carries as much responsibility

-as conducting.

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-Does the choir travel much?

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-You've travelled to Scotland

-to sing with Mairi MacInnes.

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-We go away for weekends, but

-anything longer is impossible...

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-..because they all have jobs

-or they're farmers.

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-Many of them

-have young children too.

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-They want to spend holidays

-with their families...

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-..not just with the choir.

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-# Sailing quietly,

-sailing quietly. #

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-Monday night is choir night.

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-Yes. A real slog for me.

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-I bet you sleep well afterwards!

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-No, I don't, really.

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-I can't relax after choir practice.

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-It's very hard work, I can tell you!

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-Huw Smallwood is Bethan's husband.

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-His roots are in

-the London area - like me.

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-He has learned

-to speak Welsh fluently.

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-This is fairly new, is it?

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-This is fairly new, is it?

-

-It's been here six months.

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-It's very windy here,

-which keeps it turning.

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-Yes.

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-From the outside

-it looks like a pipe.

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-What goes on in here?

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-What's this machinery?

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-There's a computer at the bottom.

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-It controls everything.

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-What's your involvement with these?

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-Do you look after them?

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-Do you look after them?

-

-Yes, I check on them each day.

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-The company that produces them does

-the servicing and the repairs...

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-..all the maintenance.

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-I must admit,

-they don't take up much room.

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-They look very neat.

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-They don't make any difference

-to farmers.

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-They receive an annual rental.

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-They don't disturb the animals

-at all.

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-In fact they seem to like them -

-they graze right beneath them.

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-Can't we have green ones

-that look like trees?

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-In Germany, some are painted green

-at the bottom...

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-..graduating to white at the top.

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-They look good in fields.

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-They look good in fields.

-

-What's that building outside?

0:17:530:17:55

-It looks like a privy!

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-It houses a transformer.

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-It steps up the voltage.

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-In here it's 700 volts.

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-It goes up to 11,000 volts down

-at the substation across the fields.

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-Do you climb up there sometimes?

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-Do you climb up there sometimes?

-

-Yes. It's great at the top!

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-I'll take your word for it!

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-# YSBRYD Y GAEL by Mairi MacInnes

-and Cor Meibion Llangwm #

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-Everything's so neat and clean here.

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-Well, we try.

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-What's this - an old Morris 1000?

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-Yes, an old Morris 1000 from 1971.

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-Dad bought this brand-new

-in Colwyn Bay.

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-It cost 950.

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-950!

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-That old jeep runs like a watch.

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-Yes. I use this every week.

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-The little dog

-likes coming along for a ride.

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-I use it all the year round.

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-Does it have a good engine?

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-Does it have a good engine?

-

-Yes, everything's in working order.

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-It was made in 1942.

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-It's older than me,

-and that's saying something!

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-It's still being used every day.

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-# Roo, roo, roo, roo,

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-# Lullaby, my gentle son,

-Hear still the breath of the wind,

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-# Just sleep now, my gentle son,

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-# Sleep the contented sleep

-of the pure,

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-# What does it mean to me,

-My dear son, if you were taken? #

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-Because you had no brothers,

-did you have to help out a lot?

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-Everyone helped out.

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-It was really tough.

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-Dad didn't have much patience

-with these weak girls...

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-..who couldn't carry bales!

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-..who couldn't carry bales!

-

-I don't blame him!

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-He thought everyone could drive

-a tractor instinctively!

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-The good thing was that our

-neighbours often helped out.

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-Uncle Bob or Uncle Emyr.

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-The atmosphere changed

-when someone else was here to help.

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-It eased the pressure a bit.

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-Our grandfather helped, too.

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-Our grandfather helped, too.

-

-It was hard work.

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-Yes, it was.

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-Sometimes he expected us to work and

-sometimes there was nothing to do.

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-# Roo, roo, roo, roo,

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-# Lullaby, the wind has gone,

-Wandering where it may.

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-# Whatever may come will come,

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-# Sleep each night

-until summer's end. #

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-I understand that you're the compere

-when the choir travels around.

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-Yes.

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-It must be fun.

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-Yes.

0:21:410:21:43

-We get good audiences.

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-They really appreciate us.

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-You can tell them anything.

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-# Roo, roo, roo, roo. #

0:21:520:21:57

-Is the conductor strict with you?

0:22:000:22:03

-Oh, gracious, yes!

0:22:040:22:05

-She's a right mistress!

0:22:050:22:07

-I must say, these girls

-are full of go.

0:22:080:22:12

-That's just what you need.

0:22:120:22:13

-That's just what you need.

-

-You need it with a pack like ours!

0:22:130:22:16

-Nice chord!

0:22:250:22:26

-You get a good sound out of them!

0:22:260:22:30

-They listen well!

0:22:300:22:31

-They listen well!

-

-No they don't!

0:22:310:22:33

-Lots of things wrong

-with the middle.

0:22:330:22:36

-I think they're scared

-of the cameras!

0:22:380:22:41

-Shall we try it again?

0:22:410:22:43

-These words are by Thomas Jones,

-Cerrigelltgwm, Ysbyty Ifan.

0:22:440:22:49

-The boys sing well.

0:22:490:22:51

-You must love meeting them here!

0:22:510:22:52

-You must love meeting them here!

-

-No, I don't!

0:22:520:22:54

-It gives you a reason for living!

0:22:560:22:59

-When I hear them

-on your programme...

0:22:590:23:02

-..I think, "They sound good -

-who are they?"

0:23:030:23:06

-I agree.

0:23:070:23:08

-They have an angel to conduct them!

0:23:080:23:11

-Not at all!

0:23:110:23:13

-They sing really well, fair play.

0:23:130:23:16

-It depends what you mean by "good".

-It could always be better!

0:23:160:23:22

-# Together we shall embrace it,

0:23:220:23:25

-# Together, with passion

-in our voices,

0:23:250:23:31

-# We shall all call out together,

0:23:320:23:36

-# Together we can see

-that the night is slowly turning. #

0:23:370:23:46

-888

0:23:580:23:58

-888

0:23:580:24:00

-As if we had nothing to do.

0:24:020:24:04

-Try and remember the verses, please!

0:24:050:24:07

-"All the hounds ran."

0:24:070:24:09

-Repeat the verse -

-"A great gentleman from Bala."

0:24:090:24:13

-What comes next?

0:24:130:24:14

-"As he rode back from the hunt."

0:24:160:24:18

-"As he rode back from the hunt."

-

-Remember you're telling a story.

0:24:180:24:20

-"As he rode back from the hunt,

0:24:200:24:23

-"The feeble gentleman

-crossed an old wooden bridge."

0:24:240:24:27

-Then, wait for it!

-Watch my expression.

0:24:270:24:31

-You now.

0:24:310:24:33

-Owain.

0:24:330:24:35

-This is better than playing football

-or rugby!

0:24:360:24:40

-Sing first, then play rugby.

0:24:400:24:42

-Keep your feet still.

0:24:420:24:44

-# A great gentleman from Bala

0:24:490:24:51

-# Decided to go hunting one day

0:24:530:24:56

-# On a skinny black mare,

-on a skinny black mare.

0:24:560:25:02

-# Ha ha ha ha ha, ha ha ha ha ha,

-On a skinny black mare.

0:25:030:25:09

-# The old mare galloped

-from nine o'clock until twelve,

0:25:100:25:16

-# They didn't see a single creature,

-they didn't see a single creature.

0:25:160:25:21

-# Ha ha ha ha ha, ha ha ha ha ha,

-they didn't see a single creature. #

0:25:230:25:30

-Why a boys' singing party, Bethan?

0:25:300:25:33

-We have a strong Urdd group here...

0:25:330:25:36

-..and the children compete

-every year at the Urdd Eisteddfod.

0:25:360:25:40

-The party has also competed

-at the Cerdd Dant Festival.

0:25:400:25:45

-Is it difficult

-to get boys to do this?

0:25:450:25:49

-They love football!

0:25:490:25:50

-They love football!

-

-The problem is finding a night...

0:25:500:25:52

-..when they don't play football.

0:25:520:25:54

-But they're very enthusiastic

-and they like singing.

0:25:550:25:58

-# At last they spotted a fox

-near a neighbour's house

0:25:590:26:04

-# And the horn let out a blast,

-the horn let out a blast.

0:26:050:26:11

-# Ha ha ha ha ha, ha ha ha ha ha,

-the horn let out a blast. #

0:26:120:26:19

-You drum the songs into the boys,

-as you do with the choir.

0:26:200:26:25

-They pick things up straight away.

-It's a pleasure to be with them.

0:26:250:26:31

-They learn things and remember them.

-They always learn the words.

0:26:310:26:35

-You're in a rural area.

0:26:360:26:38

-These boys' families

-are keen for them to do this.

0:26:380:26:42

-Do you receive any help with them?

0:26:420:26:45

-Yes. There are three of us

-coaching them.

0:26:460:26:49

-Well, three of us doing this.

0:26:490:26:52

-Others do other things,

-like folk dancing.

0:26:520:26:55

-Dorothy Jones does recitation.

0:26:560:26:58

-Rhian does cerdd dant

-and I do singing.

0:26:590:27:02

-We're busy for three solid hours

-every Tuesday evening.

0:27:020:27:06

-They're quite successful, too.

0:27:070:27:09

-They had a lot of success last year.

0:27:090:27:13

-We've been competing for years.

0:27:130:27:15

-# The hounds ran

-and they caught the red fox,

0:27:150:27:21

-# But it was some farmer's dog,

-it was some farmer's dog!

0:27:220:27:29

-# Ha ha ha ha ha, ha ha ha ha ha,

-it was some farmer's dog! #

0:27:300:27:37

-It's more than just singing,

-for them.

0:27:370:27:40

-They learn about local traditions

-and culture.

0:27:400:27:44

-And their gestures and expressions

-as they sing speak volumes!

0:27:450:27:49

-They understand the song.

0:27:510:27:53

-# As he rode back from the hunt,

-the feeble gentleman

0:27:540:27:59

-# Crossed an old wooden bridge,

-he crossed an old wooden bridge.

0:28:000:28:06

-# Ha ha ha ha ha, ha ha ha ha ha,

-he crossed an old wooden bridge.

0:28:080:28:14

-# But I won't sing any more -

-he and his mare fell

0:28:160:28:24

-# Head over heels into the river,

-head over heels into the river!

0:28:240:28:30

-# Ha ha ha ha ha, ha ha ha ha ha,

-head over heels into the river! #

0:28:300:28:38

-Eleri, you're the eldest

-of the Brynffynnon sisters.

0:28:400:28:43

-You've followed a slightly different

-path from the others.

0:28:430:28:47

-Yes. I left school when I was 16

-and went to work in a shop in Bala.

0:28:470:28:53

-Then I went to work

-with Meirionnydd County Council.

0:28:540:28:57

-I had no further education until

-my daughter was four and at school.

0:28:580:29:04

-I was living in Wrexham

-and I attended the college there.

0:29:040:29:09

-The late, talented Jennie Eirian

-Davies, and Rhys Jones were there...

0:29:090:29:14

-..and I felt privileged

-to study Welsh there.

0:29:140:29:17

-But you girls

-were all brought up together.

0:29:170:29:21

-You could join in

-whatever they were doing.

0:29:210:29:25

-Yes. I belonged

-to children's choirs.

0:29:250:29:27

-But I didn't get as involved

-as the others.

0:29:280:29:31

-We had lots of books at home and

-reading was considered important.

0:29:320:29:38

-Even my grandfather read a lot

-and people brought him books.

0:29:380:29:43

-We were very lucky.

-We were never punished for reading.

0:29:430:29:47

-Our father always encouraged us

-to read.

0:29:470:29:50

-I believe we had

-an excellent upbringing.

0:29:510:29:54

-I'm sure you enjoy visiting Meinir

-and Gwion at your old home.

0:29:550:30:00

-The door is always open to you.

0:30:010:30:03

-The door is always open to you.

-

-Yes, it gives me great pleasure.

0:30:030:30:06

-Every week I go to see Mam

-in Bronafallen...

0:30:060:30:10

-..and I call in here

-to see Meinir and her family.

0:30:100:30:15

-We're all still very close.

0:30:150:30:17

-I like going to eisteddfodau

-and watching the competitions.

0:30:180:30:21

-Your parents built this house

-to live in when they retired.

0:30:260:30:31

-Yes, back in the mid '80s,

-after Gwion and I got married.

0:30:310:30:36

-Mam and Dad needed somewhere

-to retire to...

0:30:360:30:40

-..and they managed to get

-planning permission to build here...

0:30:400:30:44

-..on farm land.

0:30:450:30:46

-What's the house called?

0:30:460:30:47

-What's the house called?

-

-It's called Nant yr Helyg...

0:30:470:30:49

-..because of the willow trees

-growing around here.

0:30:500:30:53

-Of course, it enabled them

-to stay within the area.

0:30:540:30:58

-Yes - we were so happy

-to have them living nearby.

0:30:580:31:03

-The children could walk

-to visit their grandparents.

0:31:030:31:06

-But they had to move from here.

0:31:060:31:09

-You girls have kept

-your parents' values...

0:31:100:31:13

-..despite living

-away from home at times.

0:31:130:31:16

-We feel it's important

-to hold on to things...

0:31:170:31:21

-..rather than allow everything

-to pass into other people's hands.

0:31:210:31:25

-It's very important.

0:31:250:31:27

-# YSBRYD Y GAEL by Mairi MacInnes

-and Cor Meibion Llangwm #

0:31:280:31:33

-Three of you are no longer

-very involved with agriculture.

0:31:470:31:51

-But you can still appreciate

-the different seasons...

0:31:520:31:55

-..and rural customs.

0:31:560:31:58

-Yes. It's an integral part of you

-for ever.

0:31:580:32:02

-I love the smell of a hayfield!

0:32:030:32:06

-I'm envious that Meinir

-can raise her children like this.

0:32:070:32:11

-There's a lot of farming vocabulary

-that I can't pass on to my children.

0:32:110:32:17

-You live in rural Pembrokeshire.

0:32:170:32:18

-You live in rural Pembrokeshire.

-

-Yes...

0:32:180:32:20

-..but the family's not directly

-involved with farming.

0:32:200:32:23

-It's a world that has

-its own particular vocabulary.

0:32:240:32:27

-My children are unfamiliar

-with many of the words.

0:32:280:32:31

-Emrys Jones Llangwm,

-known locally as Emrys Penbont...

0:32:320:32:35

-..knows the girls well.

0:32:360:32:37

-Emrys remembers them growing up.

0:32:400:32:42

-He must be one of the oldest members

-of Cor Meibion Llangwm.

0:32:420:32:47

-The girls of Brynffynnon...

0:32:500:32:52

-..have kept hold of their culture

-and their old home.

0:32:520:32:56

-You remember them

-when they were small.

0:32:560:32:59

-Yes, I remember them all growing up.

0:33:000:33:03

-They attended

-the village Urdd branch.

0:33:030:33:06

-They were very good.

0:33:060:33:07

-It's amazing...

0:33:080:33:09

-..how they've all preserved

-the values of their upbringing.

0:33:090:33:13

-Yes. I remember their parents.

0:33:130:33:16

-Trefor was a very good poet.

0:33:160:33:19

-He belonged to Parti Cwm Eithin

-and the choir.

0:33:190:33:23

-There's one famous englyn he wrote

-to Bob Lloyd - Llwyd o'r Bryn.

0:33:230:33:29

-"Eisteddfodau were his world,

0:33:290:33:30

-"Preserving his culture

-was his achievement,

0:33:310:33:33

-"A great man among poets.

-Who on earth can take his place?"

0:33:330:33:39

-Their mother was very good

-with the tonic sol-fa.

0:33:400:33:44

-Can you remember them competing

-when they were young?

0:33:460:33:50

-Yes, quite clearly.

0:33:500:33:52

-They competed in the Urdd.

0:33:520:33:54

-Bethan and Rhiannon

-were a very good duet.

0:33:550:33:58

-They sang very well.

0:33:580:34:00

-Yes indeed.

0:34:010:34:03

-And they always won.

0:34:030:34:04

-Bethan started conducting the choir

-in the mid '70s.

0:34:050:34:09

-She's done excellent work.

0:34:110:34:13

-That's nearly 30 years.

0:34:130:34:15

-Yes, very nearly.

0:34:150:34:17

-You wouldn't think

-she was old enough.

0:34:170:34:20

-She was very young when she started.

0:34:200:34:23

-We've had conductors

-who have done sterling work.

0:34:240:34:27

-But music has become

-a lot more complex now.

0:34:290:34:33

-You need someone

-who's had a musical education.

0:34:330:34:37

-Llangwm choir has a record as good

-as any of the bigger choirs...

0:34:370:34:42

-..at the Eisteddfod and elsewhere.

0:34:430:34:44

-..at the Eisteddfod and elsewhere.

-

-Yes, nowadays.

0:34:440:34:45

-We've come second to Pontarddulais.

0:34:450:34:48

-The boys of Llangwm at their best!

0:34:480:34:52

-# Let me always say my prayers,

0:34:520:34:56

-# When my heart is full

-of the cares of the world.

0:34:570:35:03

-# O my Lord! #

0:35:060:35:10

-888

0:35:180:35:18

-888

0:35:180:35:20

-# To the vale of the Eisteddfod,

-To summer fun,

0:35:280:35:32

-# The bells of Gwalia call out,

0:35:330:35:36

-# Today there is a sincere

-invitation to a joyful festival,

0:35:370:35:43

-# Our country's greatest festival.

0:35:440:35:46

-# Come to the land of St David,

0:35:470:35:50

-# The land of ancient

-and uncommon virtues.

0:35:510:35:55

-I don't know why you'd want

-to move away from Gellioedd.

0:35:570:36:01

-But the Preseli area

-is also a lovely place.

0:36:020:36:05

-Rhiannon, one of the

-Brynffynnon girls, lives here.

0:36:060:36:09

-She and her husband, Tecwyn Ifan,

-live in Efailwen.

0:36:090:36:13

-As Tecwyn has so often sung...

0:36:130:36:16

-.."The spirit of Rebecca

-still lives on in Efailwen."

0:36:160:36:20

-# PIANO MUSIC #

0:36:240:36:25

-Is this a special piece

-for a particular occasion?

0:36:510:36:55

-It's for a solo

-at the Cerdd Dant Festival.

0:36:560:36:59

-You arrange pieces for your party

-and your pupils, do you?

0:37:010:37:06

-Yes.

0:37:060:37:08

-Arranging is quite difficult work.

-How do you tackle it?

0:37:080:37:12

-It's quite a task.

0:37:130:37:15

-But that's the icing for me -

-it's what I like to do.

0:37:160:37:21

-Watching something grow,

-interpreting it with the party...

0:37:220:37:25

-..or with an individual...

0:37:250:37:27

-..gives me a special thrill.

0:37:270:37:29

-It's not like a male voice choir.

-Cerdd dant demands composition.

0:37:290:37:34

-You realise your sister

-will be listening?!

0:37:340:37:37

-Arranging cerdd dant demands greater

-talent than just reading music!

0:37:390:37:43

-It's very creative.

0:37:440:37:45

-# Come in your thousands,

-and come joyfully,

0:37:450:37:50

-# With light in your heart,

0:37:500:37:54

-# To Dewi's land, bring praise

-and song to your great festival,

0:37:550:38:02

-# Feel the layers of our history

-among the folk of Pembrokeshire. #

0:38:030:38:11

-I love listening to cerdd dant.

0:38:150:38:18

-At one time I didn't know

-when to come in or finish.

0:38:180:38:23

-But your ears

-learn to read an arrangement.

0:38:230:38:27

-I find it easier now.

0:38:270:38:29

-My arrangements

-are always in sol-fa.

0:38:290:38:32

-I'm a strong adherent of sol-fa.

0:38:320:38:35

-Sol-fa is considered old-fashioned.

0:38:350:38:38

-It allows people to read it easily.

0:38:380:38:41

-I'm lucky - many in the party

-can read sol-fa.

0:38:410:38:45

-# See how fair is its beauty,

0:38:460:38:49

-# The wild grandeur of Pwll Deri.

0:38:500:38:54

-# And though the mill may be silent,

-its history still resounds.

0:38:540:39:03

-# Among the scores of small coves,

-do any compare with Solva? #

0:39:050:39:12

-You left the Gellioedd area...

0:39:150:39:18

-..where cerdd dant

-remains a strong tradition...

0:39:180:39:21

-..and came here to Pembrokeshire.

0:39:210:39:23

-Singing is an integral part

-of life here, too.

0:39:240:39:27

-Yes. I'm lucky.

-The area is similar to Llangwm.

0:39:280:39:31

-The area has a wealth

-of choral tradition.

0:39:320:39:35

-Consider the primary schools,

-and the chapels...

0:39:350:39:38

-..Ysgol y Preseli, the Crymych

-and Maenclochog Urdd branches.

0:39:390:39:43

-There's Cor Meibion Ar Ol Tri

-in Cardigan, Whitland choir.

0:39:430:39:48

-I like to think

-that we all help each other.

0:39:480:39:52

-# Common folk, pilgrims,

-at this time, come to this land,

0:39:530:40:00

-# To stay near Glyn Rhosyn,

-and hear a voice in the valley,

0:40:010:40:10

-# In the land of angels,

-a haven of song and poetry. #

0:40:100:40:19

-How difficult was it

-to get Parti'r Gromlech together?

0:40:230:40:27

-How did it begin?

0:40:270:40:28

-I wasn't teaching music at all

-when I started Parti'r Gromlech.

0:40:300:40:34

-I felt I had a need

-to sing cerdd dant.

0:40:350:40:39

-I'd watch the Cerdd Dant Festival

-on the box, or visit the festival...

0:40:390:40:45

-..but couldn't take part.

0:40:450:40:47

-It was something I wanted to do...

0:40:470:40:50

-..so I found a group

-of like-minded girls.

0:40:500:40:54

-How many are there in the party?

0:40:540:40:55

-How many are there in the party?

-

-There were 16 originally...

0:40:550:40:57

-..now there are 20.

0:40:570:40:59

-Is it difficult

-to get the group together?

0:40:590:41:02

-It can be - we're all so busy

-with our various commitments.

0:41:020:41:07

-But we can spare some time.

0:41:070:41:09

-But we can spare some time.

-

-They're mothers, too.

0:41:090:41:11

-Yes, and they work.

0:41:120:41:14

-# A magical land,

-where brotherhood reigns,

0:41:140:41:18

-# From the mountains to the sea,

0:41:190:41:23

-# This land has preserved

-the idiom of our traditions.

0:41:230:41:32

-# To this joyful festival, the

-greatest festival in our country,

0:41:320:41:37

-# Today, we sincerely invite you. #

0:41:380:41:42

-Did you go to college

-and live in different areas?

0:41:460:41:50

-Yes. I spent four years in Bangor.

0:41:500:41:53

-Then I moved to St Clears

-for two years.

0:41:530:41:56

-We moved to Pontrhydfendigaid

-when the children were small.

0:41:570:42:00

-A great place, Ceredigion!

0:42:000:42:02

-Yes, indeed.

0:42:020:42:04

-It's a very special place,

-and I lived among Cardis!

0:42:040:42:08

-I learned a lot about life!

0:42:090:42:11

-I bet!

0:42:110:42:13

-Then you settled in Efailwen.

0:42:130:42:15

-We've been here for 12 years.

0:42:160:42:18

-Doesn't time fly?

0:42:180:42:20

-How many children do you have?

0:42:200:42:21

-How many children do you have?

-

-Three.

0:42:210:42:23

-What are they doing now?

0:42:230:42:24

-What are they doing now?

-

-Gwenno's teaching in Anglesey.

0:42:240:42:26

-I don't think

-she'll ever move back south.

0:42:260:42:30

-She likes the north.

0:42:300:42:32

-Gruffudd moves around.

0:42:320:42:33

-He's lived in Whitland.

-He's an actor.

0:42:340:42:37

-And Gwawr is in her final year

-at Ysgol y Preseli.

0:42:370:42:42

-They fly the nest soon enough.

0:42:420:42:44

-I was hoping to see Tecwyn today,

-but there's no sign of him!

0:42:440:42:50

-He ran away somewhere!

0:42:500:42:52

-I have managed to get him to join my

-choir for the Cerdd Dant Festival.

0:42:520:42:59

-I've added tenors to the girls.

0:42:590:43:01

-It's been quite a headache,

-getting them to blend together.

0:43:020:43:06

-Men don't show a lot of feeling.

0:43:060:43:09

-But they've learned a lot

-from the girls.

0:43:090:43:13

-# The yews are dark

-around the church,

0:43:130:43:16

-# They close around my burden

-and my weariness.

0:43:170:43:21

-# There is another moment

-of weakness,

0:43:220:43:25

-# The yews are dark

-around the church,

0:43:260:43:30

-# Everywhere seems so dark tomorrow,

0:43:310:43:35

-# The pools of the River Nevern

-are so black,

0:43:360:43:40

-# The yews are dark

-around the church,

0:43:410:43:45

-# They close around my burden

-and my weariness. #

0:43:460:43:51

-These wind turbines

-don't make much noise.

0:43:580:44:01

-No. We very rarely hear them,

-to be honest.

0:44:020:44:05

-The wind itself is often louder

-than the turbines.

0:44:060:44:10

-I didn't realise they were so tall.

0:44:100:44:13

-They can make you dizzy

-when you stare up at them!

0:44:130:44:17

-You've got some Welsh Blacks.

0:44:180:44:19

-You've got some Welsh Blacks.

-

-No, those belong to neighbours.

0:44:190:44:21

-They don't have much land, so

-they send them here in the summer.

0:44:220:44:27

-Fair play, they look after things

-for us when we go away.

0:44:280:44:34

-It's good to know your neighbours.

0:44:340:44:36

-Yes, indeed.

0:44:360:44:38

-You mentioned

-that you go away regularly.

0:44:380:44:41

-You write scripts

-for "Pobol y Cwm" and so on.

0:44:410:44:46

-It all takes time.

0:44:460:44:48

-We've got to fit the farming

-around the writing.

0:44:480:44:52

-There are deadlines to meet.

0:44:520:44:54

-They're very important.

0:44:550:44:57

-Do you write together, and argue?

0:44:570:45:00

-Yes, we write together.

0:45:000:45:01

-Aaarrrgh!

0:45:020:45:04

-We do argue sometimes.

0:45:080:45:09

-We've been doing this for years.

0:45:100:45:12

-We've been doing this for years.

-

-We understand each other better now.

0:45:120:45:14

-This must take a lot of time.

-You can't do it in your spare time.

0:45:150:45:21

-As soon as the children

-are off to school in the morning...

0:45:220:45:27

-..we have to sit down and work.

0:45:270:45:28

-..we have to sit down and work.

-

-A great example of diversification.

0:45:280:45:30

-I know how you feel.

0:45:310:45:33

-Fortunately, it works for us.

0:45:330:45:35

-It would be impossible for us

-to keep a family just by farming.

0:45:350:45:41

-It's not really diversification.

0:45:410:45:43

-Writing is something

-we've always done.

0:45:430:45:46

-We've been lucky.

0:45:470:45:48

-But it helps, doesn't it.

0:45:490:45:51

-Oh, yes.

0:45:510:45:52

-Both pursuits are flexible.

0:45:530:45:55

-That's what's so good.

0:45:550:45:57

-Does farming

-inspire some ideas in you?

0:45:570:46:00

-Or is farming a break from writing?

0:46:000:46:03

-I like the lambing season -

-I try to look after that myself.

0:46:040:46:09

-It's nice to be outside

-in the spring.

0:46:090:46:12

-It's an escape from writing

-at a computer all day with Meinir.

0:46:130:46:18

-A terrible imprisonment!

0:46:180:46:19

-# Come with me for a walk

-to Rhyd yr Ewig at sunset,

0:46:220:46:27

-# Hand in hand

-towards Bwlch y Greigwen,

0:46:280:46:32

-# In the sun

-and the heather and the leaves.

0:46:320:46:36

-# Then back over Craig y Llwynog

-on a fine September afternoon,

0:46:370:46:44

-# There's a welcome here for lovers,

-at the end of summer. #

0:46:450:46:53

-Have you considered...

0:46:590:47:01

-..how much the Brynffynnon family

-has contributed to Welsh culture...

0:47:010:47:05

-..with all your activities?

0:47:050:47:07

-Did you ever consider that?

0:47:070:47:09

-Did you ever consider that?

-

-No, not at all.

0:47:090:47:11

-Dad would never wants us

-to think like that.

0:47:110:47:15

-We're no different

-from many other families.

0:47:150:47:18

-I'm glad that there's someone

-to carry on here.

0:47:180:47:22

-We haven't had to sell the place.

0:47:220:47:25

-Meinir and her family

-still live here.

0:47:250:47:28

-I find that comforting,

-as I live in the south.

0:47:280:47:32

-With the singing, we're just

-giving back what we received.

0:47:330:47:37

-What we received when we were small.

0:47:370:47:40

-# Come with me for a walk

-to Cwm Penanner, past Bwlchymawn,

0:47:410:47:48

-# And on towards Bwlch Cae Melyn

-in the twilight of late afternoon.

0:47:490:47:55

-# Late evening on the shores

-of Llyn Brenig, in the silent dusk,

0:47:570:48:04

-# Where we can gaze at our

-reflections dancing on the water.

0:48:050:48:13

-# We'll go walking on Foel Goch,

-with Llyn Tegid far below,

0:48:210:48:27

-# The beauty of the countryside

-can enchant us from afar.

0:48:280:48:35

-# There, we shall both dream,

-while the moon swims on the water,

0:48:380:48:45

-# And we'll share the joy

-of making plans for the future,

0:48:470:48:52

-# You and me. #

0:48:560:49:02

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