Dal Ati: Galwch Acw Dal Ati


Dal Ati: Galwch Acw

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Transcript


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-Welcome to Galwch Acw.

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-This is the series where three Welsh

-learners cook a three-course meal...

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-..for each other,

-for Ioan Talfryn and for me.

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-This time, we have three

-Welsh learners from Ceredigion.

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-Jan Williams has retired and she and

-her husband live in Ciliau Aeron.

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-Bill Griffiths

-comes from Birmingham originally...

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-..but he now runs a guest house

-in Aberaeron.

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-Ros Robinson has four children

-and she lives near Llandysul.

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-Ioan Talfryn, the Welsh tutor,

-joins them to discuss their menus...

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-..to shop and to cook the meals,

-all through the medium of Welsh.

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-For help to follow the programme,

-use the website and the app...

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-..and don't forget the subtitles!

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-Jan lives in Ciliau Aeron, which is

-five miles inland from Aberaeron...

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-..towards Lampeter.

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-Jan is the first

-of our three learners to cook.

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-Her guests

-will be me, Ioan, Bill and Ros.

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-Before we venture

-into her kitchen...

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-..here's Jan

-to tell us a bit about herself.

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-I'm Jan.

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-I live in Ciliau Aeron

-with Ray, my husband.

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-We've lived here for six years.

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-I come from Bristol originally...

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-..but my father is a Welshman...

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-..and my grandmother spoke Welsh.

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-When Ray retired...

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-..we moved here.

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-She makes a huge effort

-to mix with local people.

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-She's English, for starters...

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-..plus she's married

-to a Welsh-speaking Welshman.

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-It can be challenging for her

-but she's doing a great job.

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-I started by going to Aberaeron

-and joining the Sports Club.

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-I wanted to start playing tennis.

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-Thanks to the tennis,

-I made lots of new friends.

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-All my friends speak Welsh

-and so does Ray.

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-That's why I started to learn Welsh.

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-I want to learn to speak Welsh...

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-..so that I can understand what

-my friends and my family are saying.

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-I've been learning the language

-for four years.

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-It's not easy.

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-It's really difficult.

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-I enjoy gardening.

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-We have a big garden

-and it's a lot of work.

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-I grow lots of flowers

-in the garden.

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-I also grow vegetables.

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-I don't like mowing the lawn!

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-But I do like cooking and eating.

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-Ray likes to cook too.

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-I enjoy learning Welsh.

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-It's a huge challenge.

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-I'm someone who likes a challenge.

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-I'm competitive.

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-Ioan has arrived to find out

-what Jan's going to cook today.

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-Jan, here we are

-in your home in Ciliau Aeron.

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-You've prepared a menu for us.

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-Let's take a look at it.

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-Medley of Welsh cheese canapes

-is your starter.

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-Your main course is fusion style

-tiger prawns with noodles.

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-Prawn is corgimwch in Welsh.

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-Corgimychiaid

-is the Welsh word for prawns.

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-Corgimychiaid mewn dull fusion -

-fusion style prawns.

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-You'll cook

-a special main course for me.

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-Yes - marinaded tofu

-with noodles and a fusion sauce.

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-That sounds great.

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-You'll finish off the meal with

-meringue roulade with fresh fruit.

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-Fruit from your own garden?

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-Fruit from your own garden?

-

-Oh, yes.

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-You grow lots of fruit

-in your garden.

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-Afalau - apples.

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-Mafon - raspberries

-and mefus - strawberries.

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-Cyrens duon - blackcurrants?

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-Cyrens duon - blackcurrants?

-

-Yes.

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-We grow blackcurrants,

-white currants and redcurrants.

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-We also grow jostaberries

-and gooseberries.

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-Gooseberries -

-gwsberins or eirin Mair.

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-The eggs for the meringue...

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-..come from the farm

-next to our house.

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-It's easy to buy produce

-which is local to where you live.

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-I can't wait.

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-This looks really interesting.

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-I'm very fond of cheese.

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-Brilliant.

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-Let's go shopping for ingredients

-so we can cook this great meal.

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-Wonderful.

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-They don't have to walk far because

-there's a farm shop next door!

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-Before you start

-buying your ingredients...

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-..let's take a look at this display.

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-Mae'r winwns o dan y cel -

-the onions are below the kale.

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-Mae'r cel uwchben y winwns -

-the kale is above the onions.

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-Uwchben - above. O dan - below.

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-Uwchben - above. O dan - below.

-

-Uwchben. O dan.

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-Uwchben.

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-O dan.

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-Mae'r afalau wrth ochr y winwns -

-the apples are beside the onions.

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-Mae'r afalau i'r chwith o'r winwns -

-the apples are left of the onions.

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-Mae'r pupur i'r dde o'r winwns -

-the pepper is right of the onions.

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-Dde - right. Chwith - left.

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-Chwith rhymes with teeth.

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-Chwith. Dde.

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-Uwchben - above. O dan - below.

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-What do you want to buy?

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-I want to buy some carrots.

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-I need some onions...

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-..and some peppers too.

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-How many carrots do you want?

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-How many carrots do you want?

-

-One bunch.

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-That one? OK.

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-How many onions do you want?

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-Two.

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-Two onions.

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-Dau winwnsyn mawr -

-two large onions.

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-Do you want all three peppers?

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-Yes.

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-Two red peppers

-and one green pepper.

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-Is that everything?

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-Do you need anything else?

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-No. Nothing else.

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-Fortunately, all you have to do

-is put money in the box.

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-Yes, you write down

-what you've had in the book...

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-..and put money in the box.

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-Great. Let's do that.

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-Then, we just have to walk home.

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-Brilliant. It sounds like a plan.

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-They then head to the local deli

-in Aberaeron to buy cheese.

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-Let's talk about these cheeses.

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-Caws glas - blue cheese.

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-Caws gwyn - white cheese.

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-Caws gwyn meddal -

-white soft cheese.

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-Meddal - soft.

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-Meddal.

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-Caws caled - hard cheese.

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-Caled - hard.

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-The people of Aberaeron are hard!

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-Do you know the Welsh word for goat?

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-Do you know the Welsh word for goat?

-

-Is it defaid?

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-No - defaid is sheep.

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-That's caws defaid - sheep's cheese.

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-Gafr is goat.

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-Gafr.

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-Ah! Gafr wen, wen, wen

-as in the song.

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-Yes, that's right.

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-Blue cheese.

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-Blue cheese.

-

-Caws glas.

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-Soft cheese.

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-Soft cheese.

-

-Caws meddal.

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-Hard cheese.

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-Hard cheese.

-

-Caws caled.

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-Goat's cheese.

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-Goat's cheese.

-

-Caws gafr.

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-Sheep's cheese.

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-Sheep's cheese.

-

-Caws defaid.

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-I have a question for you.

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-When you shop here, which is

-something you do quite often...

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-..do you speak Welsh with the staff?

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-No.

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-We'll try

-to do everything in Welsh today.

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-We'll speak nothing but Welsh

-as we buy cheese.

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-Hello.

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-Hello.

-

-How are you, Jan?

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-I'm fine, thank you.

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-I'd like to buy some cheese today.

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-Fine. Give me a second.

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-I want a piece of Perl Las.

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-A small piece?

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-Yes. That's fine.

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-A piece of Hafod, please.

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-Hafod? Fine.

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-I'd like two pieces

-of goat's cheese, please.

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-That's 9.66 please.

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-9.66?

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-9.66?

-

-Yes. Thank you.

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-That makes ten pounds.

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-Thank you.

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-Thank you.

-

-You did it all in Welsh.

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-No problem!

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-Stick with the Welsh from now on.

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-Jan persuaded Ioan

-to go for a game of tennis.

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-But Ioan applied his own rules

-to this game of tennis.

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-Jan, we're on the tennis courts

-in Aberaeron.

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-We're going to play

-tennis with a twist today.

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-Every time we hit the ball...

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-..we'll say a Welsh word

-which you've learned today.

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-You can say caws, meddal, caled,

-or whatever springs to mind.

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-Use any Welsh word

-which you've learned today.

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-Easy! No problem.

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-Alright.

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-Let's go!

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-Are you ready?

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-Caled.

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-Lloegr.

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-Lloegr.

-

-Coch.

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-Gwyrdd.

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-Gwyrdd.

-

-Pupur.

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-Moron.

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-Duck!

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-Duck!

-

-The Welsh for duck is hwyaden.

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-Join us after the break...

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-..when Jan and Ioan

-will have left the tennis courts.

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-Can they smash it in the kitchen?

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-.

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-Subtitles

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-Subtitles

-

-Subtitles

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-Welcome back.

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-I've taken this opportunity to enter

-this kitchen in Ciliau Aeron...

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-..to meet Jan for the first time.

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-Nice to meet you, Jan.

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-Welcome.

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-You've already

-been busy shopping, I hear.

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-Yes, I've been shopping

-and I've bought lots of cheese.

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-White cheese, goat's cheese

-and hard cheese.

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-Lots and lots of cheese!

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-What sort of tennis player is Ioan?

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-I'd describe Ioan's tennis

-as special!

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-Special?

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-Special?

-

-Yes. Almost professional.

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-I hope Ioan's cooking skills

-are special too.

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-Let's hope he helps you, Jan.

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-Let's hope he helps you, Jan.

-

-Let's hope so.

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-For help to follow the programme,

-use the website and the app...

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-..and don't forget the subtitles!

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-GUITAR PLAYS SOFTLY

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-Now then, Ioan.

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-Help me, please.

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-Chop the peppers.

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-Pupur glas?

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-Gwyrdd - green.

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-Not glas!

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-It would be off

-if it were glas - blue.

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-And chop the red pepper.

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-What sort of pepper is this?

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-What sort of pepper is this?

-

-It's a chilli pepper.

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-Chilli peppers are hot.

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-I'll just use a small piece

-of that chilli pepper.

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-Onions.

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-Shibwns - spring onions.

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-Trim off the ends...

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-..and cut them in long strips.

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-Hollti - to split.

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-Split them down the centre.

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-Yes, then cut them

-into two inch strips.

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-Dwy fodfedd - two inches.

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-Cut everything into two inch strips?

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-Yes, the peppers too.

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-Two-inch pieces? Got it.

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-I'll do the garlic and the ginger.

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-Sinsir - ginger.

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-Gareth, please! Do you have to?

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-Gareth, please! Do you have to?

-

-Oh! Sorry.

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-Thank you. Carry on.

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-It's time to roll the dough.

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-I hope it rolls easily.

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-PAN PIPES PLAY SOFTLY

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-Sometimes?

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-Sometimes?

-

-Weithiau.

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-Sometimes, it breaks up.

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-Torri yn ddarnau - break up.

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-It's time to cut the biscuits.

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-Not now, Gareth!

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-Gwasgu?

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-Gwasgu?

-

-Press.

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-Tynnu i fyny - pull it up.

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-Gwthio - push.

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-Three verbs there.

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-Gwasgu.

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-Gwasgu - press.

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-Tynnu - pull or codi - lift.

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-Gwthio - push.

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-What's next, Jan?

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-This is a meringue.

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-DIDGERIDOO PLAYS SOFTLY

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-I'll use it

-to make a meringue roulade.

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-Gareth!

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-I know, Ioan. Didgeri don't!

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-How do you say off we go?

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-How do you say off we go?

-

-Bant a ni.

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-OK.

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-One, two, three.

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-I think we'll start with the jam.

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-Jam first, then the cream.

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-Here you go.

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-Do you need a knife?

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-No. This is fine.

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-What's the Welsh word for to spread?

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-What's the Welsh word for to spread?

-

-No. What is to spread?

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-Taenu.

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-What's in the cream to turn it pink?

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-Raspberries.

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-I put raspberries in the cream.

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-Hufen - cream.

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-I added raspberries and sugar

-to the cream, then I whipped it.

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-You whipped it? I see.

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-Should I put them on the top?

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-Should I put them on the top?

-

-Spread those on the top.

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-Gwasgaru - to spread.

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-What's Welsh for shall we look?

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-Wnawn ni edrych?

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-Oh, very good.

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-It turned out well.

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-The dessert is ready.

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-Jan threw the prawns, the vegetables

-and the noodles together.

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-A little coriander

-and the main course was ready.

0:20:400:20:43

-So, this is fusion?

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-Yes.

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-It's a fusion of which countries?

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-It's not Chinese

-and it's not Japanese.

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-It's not Asian.

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-It's a combination.

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-Cyfuniad - combination.

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-It's a combination of everything.

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-Great. I look forward to tasting it.

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-Despite the background music...

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-..it looks like everything's

-under control in the kitchen.

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-Let's meet

-the other two Welsh learners...

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-..who are taking part

-in this series.

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-They'll come here, to Ciliau Aeron,

-to dine with Jan later.

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-I'm Ros Robinson.

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-And this is my cat!

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-I've always been fond of Wales.

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-My grandfather and grandmother

-were Welsh.

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-I speak Welsh with my children,

-especially with my youngest.

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-We speak a secret language.

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-Dad doesn't understand

-what we're saying!

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-I'm Bill Griffiths.

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-I've lived in Aberaeron since 1974.

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-I love to cook.

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-I enjoy cooking breakfast

-in the morning.

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-It's really important

-to speak Welsh to the local people.

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-I have two grandchildren.

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-I have to learn

-to speak Welsh really well...

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-..because they'll speak Welsh

-fluently in the future.

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-We're here because we're looking

-forward to the food Jan's cooking.

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-Ros, what do you think

-Jan will cook for us?

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-I think she'll cook fish,

-though I'm not sure why.

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-Aberaeron is just, you know.

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-Aberaeron is just, you know.

-

-It's close to the sea.

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-Yes, so.

0:23:080:23:10

-Take a look at Jan's menu.

0:23:110:23:12

-This is what she's cooking

-as we speak.

0:23:130:23:15

-A glance at the menu tells me

-you were pretty close, Ros.

0:23:180:23:22

-You guessed she'd serve seafood.

0:23:230:23:26

-What about

-the medley of Welsh cheese canapes?

0:23:270:23:32

-That's Jan's starter,

-so do you like cheese?

0:23:340:23:37

-Yes, of course.

0:23:380:23:39

-Yes, of course.

-

-I love cheese.

0:23:390:23:40

-Jan will be pleased to hear it.

0:23:400:23:42

-Gorgimychiaid mewn dull fusion

-gyda nwdls.

0:23:430:23:49

-Fusion style tiger prawns

-with noodles.

0:23:500:23:55

-Is that something

-you'd enjoy eating?

0:23:550:23:58

-Yes, I enjoy eating noodles

-but I rarely cook with them.

0:24:000:24:04

-I look forward to it.

0:24:040:24:06

-What about the dessert, Bill?

0:24:070:24:10

-I'm looking forward

-to the fresh fruit...

0:24:150:24:18

-..but I'm not sure

-about the meringue.

0:24:220:24:24

-It depends how big the meringue is!

0:24:250:24:27

-Do you like meringue, Ros?

0:24:280:24:30

-Yes, I love meringue

-and I love cream.

0:24:320:24:34

-I'm sure there's cream in a roulade,

-so I'm happy.

0:24:350:24:39

-Bill can eat my fresh fruit!

0:24:390:24:41

-I'm sure there will be

-lots of fruit there.

0:24:420:24:45

-The three of us

-are looking forward to a feast.

0:24:450:24:48

-The cheese canapes

-and the tiger prawns sound great.

0:24:480:24:52

-We'll find out after the break

-if they're as good as they sound.

0:24:520:24:57

-.

0:24:570:24:58

-Subtitles

0:25:050:25:05

-Subtitles

-

-Subtitles

0:25:050:25:07

-Welcome back to Ciliau Aeron.

0:25:190:25:23

-We're all here, and we can't wait

-to enjoy a Jan's three-course lunch.

0:25:240:25:29

-MUSIC

0:25:290:25:31

-For help to follow the programme,

-use the website and the app...

0:25:340:25:38

-..and don't forget the subtitles!

0:25:380:25:41

-Welcome, everyone.

0:25:440:25:45

-On the plate you'll see kale crisps.

0:25:470:25:51

-You also have some cheese biscuits

-and some goat's cheese.

0:25:540:25:59

-Oh, and some beetroot hummus.

0:26:020:26:05

-I made it

-with beetroot from my garden.

0:26:070:26:09

-A nasturtium from my garden...

0:26:100:26:13

-..and apple juice made with apples

-which grew in my garden.

0:26:130:26:17

-I make apple juice with my husband

-and some friends of ours.

0:26:170:26:22

-That apple juice is lovely.

0:26:230:26:25

-That apple juice is lovely.

-

-It's sharp.

0:26:250:26:26

-What's in the bowl?

0:26:290:26:30

-Cucamelons.

0:26:310:26:32

-Pardon?

0:26:330:26:34

-Pardon?

-

-Cucamelons, from Mexico.

0:26:340:26:36

-What's grow in Welsh?

0:26:400:26:42

-What's grow in Welsh?

-

-Tyfu.

0:26:420:26:43

-I grow cucamelons.

0:26:440:26:45

-The cucamelon is a cross between

-a cucumber and a water melon.

0:26:470:26:52

-They're pickled. Try one.

0:26:540:26:55

-It's strange, because cucumbers

-and water melons are really big.

0:26:590:27:04

-Bill, try one.

0:27:060:27:07

-Bill, try one.

-

-Thank you.

0:27:070:27:08

-I like them.

0:27:090:27:10

-I like pickles, in general.

0:27:100:27:12

-These are pickled in vinegar?

0:27:150:27:19

-Yes, they're pickled in vinegar,

-sugar and spices.

0:27:200:27:24

-Is there something hot in there?

0:27:250:27:27

-Yes - black pepper.

0:27:280:27:29

-Jan, thank you for that starter.

0:27:330:27:35

-Before the main course...

0:27:360:27:38

-..I'd like to put a question

-to the three of you.

0:27:390:27:42

-How would you describe yourself

-in one word?

0:27:430:27:48

-Hapus - happy.

0:27:500:27:52

-You're happy

-to see clean plates all round!

0:27:530:27:56

-I'm happy.

0:27:590:28:01

-I'm happy with the house,

-happy with where we live...

0:28:010:28:05

-..and happy with my friends.

0:28:060:28:08

-I'm happy.

0:28:110:28:12

-Bill is scratching his head.

0:28:130:28:15

-He's thinking really hard

-and trying to come up with one word.

0:28:160:28:20

-What's the word which sums you up?

0:28:210:28:23

-What's the word which sums you up?

-

-Cerddedwr?

0:28:230:28:25

-Walker?

0:28:270:28:28

-Walker?

-

-Cerddwr.

0:28:280:28:29

-Cerddwr is walker in Welsh.

0:28:300:28:32

-Cerddwr is walker in Welsh.

-

-Yes - cerddwr.

0:28:320:28:33

-You love walking?

0:28:340:28:36

-You love walking?

-

-Yes. I walked here this morning.

0:28:360:28:38

-You walked here, from Aberaeron?

0:28:400:28:42

-You walked here today? Very good.

0:28:420:28:45

-Ros, sum yourself up in one word.

0:28:460:28:48

-I have to choose between croesgar.

-Is that welcoming?

0:28:500:28:54

-Croesawgar.

0:28:550:28:56

-Croesawgar.

0:28:560:28:58

-Welcoming because

-my house is always full of people.

0:28:590:29:02

-Bonkers.

0:29:030:29:04

-That would also

-be a good word to sum me up.

0:29:050:29:08

-The canapes were lovely.

0:29:120:29:14

-I tried lots of new things today.

0:29:150:29:18

-They were lovely.

0:29:180:29:19

-I like cheese.

0:29:210:29:22

-Jan had also made some biscuits

-and they were lovely.

0:29:260:29:31

-The cucamelons were great.

0:29:320:29:34

-I like pickled food.

0:29:340:29:36

-They look really pretty

-on the table too.

0:29:370:29:40

-I want to try to grow them.

0:29:420:29:44

-I talked to Bill and Ros earlier...

0:29:500:29:52

-..and Ros guessed you'd serve some

-sort of seafood during the meal.

0:29:540:29:59

-She thought

-you'd go for fish or seafood...

0:30:040:30:07

-..because Aberaeron is only

-a stone's throw away from here.

0:30:070:30:12

-Aberaeron is by the sea, of course.

0:30:120:30:15

-Aberaeron is by the sea, of course.

-

-I rarely cook noodles.

0:30:150:30:16

-It's phwoar!

0:30:170:30:18

-It's phwoar!

-

-Thank you very much.

0:30:180:30:20

-You can taste the lime.

0:30:210:30:22

-I think lime

-works better than lemon...

0:30:240:30:29

-..when you're cooking prawns.

0:30:300:30:33

-Ioan, is yours alright?

0:30:340:30:36

-Yes, it's wonderful.

0:30:380:30:39

-The marinade

-really soaked into the tofu.

0:30:400:30:43

-I've never cooked tofu before.

0:30:440:30:47

-It's really nice.

0:30:510:30:52

-Today is just the beginning!

0:30:530:30:55

-Tell me, Jan, did Ioan turn out

-to be a good helper in the kitchen?

0:30:560:31:01

-Yes, of course!

0:31:020:31:03

-He was great in the kitchen...

0:31:040:31:06

-..and he was great

-on the tennis court too!

0:31:060:31:09

-I have some silky skills.

0:31:100:31:12

-We did a lot of chopping

-and a lot of speaking Welsh.

0:31:120:31:16

-He taught me lots of Welsh words

-which I hadn't heard before.

0:31:160:31:20

-Bill, having heard that...

0:31:210:31:23

-..Ioan may lighten your workload

-when you cook the next meal.

0:31:240:31:29

-Yes. I look forward to it.

0:31:320:31:34

-We've finished the main course,

-so it's time for another question.

0:31:400:31:45

-Bill, who would you most like to see

-learn Welsh?

0:31:450:31:49

-Me!

0:31:510:31:53

-Your Welsh is very good.

0:31:540:31:56

-I can only speak a little bit.

0:31:560:31:58

-I think I'd have to say

-my grandsons.

0:31:590:32:02

-It would give you a wonderful reason

-to get together and speak Welsh.

0:32:050:32:10

-That's right.

0:32:120:32:13

-Ros, who would you

-most like to see learn Welsh?

0:32:140:32:17

-I'd love to see my husband

-learn Welsh...

0:32:180:32:21

-..because the rest of the family

-speaks Welsh.

0:32:220:32:25

-My husband doesn't speak it at all.

0:32:250:32:28

-Perhaps, because he hears Welsh

-being spoken around him...

0:32:280:32:33

-..he may understand a lot of it.

0:32:330:32:36

-Yes, I think he understands

-more than I perhaps realized.

0:32:360:32:40

-Maybe all he needs

-is a little bit of confidence...

0:32:420:32:46

-..to take a chance and have a go.

0:32:460:32:48

-Yes. Speaking the language

-is the difficult bit.

0:32:480:32:52

-The main course was excellent.

0:32:570:33:00

-Tiger prawns and noodles

-are wonderful together.

0:33:030:33:06

-The flavours of the lime and

-the ginger came through really well.

0:33:080:33:12

-That combination

-was really fantastic.

0:33:120:33:16

-For dessert, we have

-meringue roulade with fresh fruit.

0:33:230:33:28

-I grew the fruit in my garden.

0:33:290:33:32

-What's cream?

0:33:320:33:34

-What's cream?

-

-Hufen.

0:33:340:33:36

-It's filled with cream

-and raspberry and Cassis jam.

0:33:370:33:41

-Jan, you're really naughty!

0:33:420:33:45

-You've made the task

-so hard for the rest of us!

0:33:450:33:48

-Your food is really lovely

-and I'm worried now!

0:33:490:33:53

-Jan, that was fantastic.

0:34:000:34:02

-Bill, the pressure's on now.

0:34:030:34:05

-It's your turn to cook next.

0:34:060:34:08

-How do you feel about that?

0:34:090:34:11

-Nervous!

0:34:120:34:14

-But I'm looking forward to it.

0:34:180:34:20

-Thank you very much

-for cooking a great meal, Jan.

0:34:210:34:25

-We cleared our plates

-and we enjoyed it.

0:34:250:34:28

-Here's to you, Jan.

-Thank you very much.

0:34:280:34:31

-Thank you.

0:34:320:34:33

-Good luck to you, Bill!

0:34:340:34:36

-Thank you very much.

0:34:370:34:38

-The meringue with fresh fruit...

0:34:440:34:46

-..looked like

-a piece of art on that table.

0:34:470:34:51

-I've got to try to make my pudding

-look as good as that!

0:34:510:34:55

-It was tasty and really lovely.

0:34:550:34:57

-Jan's a good cook.

0:34:570:34:59

-She's too good, really!

0:35:000:35:02

-It's very interesting

-to meet fellow Welsh learners.

0:35:050:35:10

-I get along well with Ros

-and I think she's brilliant.

0:35:150:35:20

-Jan and I...

0:35:260:35:28

-..have got a lot to learn!

0:35:290:35:31

-After a busy day...

0:35:390:35:41

-..Jan had a chance to take a break

-and talk about her experiences.

0:35:410:35:45

-Jan, it's been a long day for you...

0:35:460:35:49

-..but you can relax now.

0:35:510:35:52

-How do you feel?

0:35:530:35:54

-It definitely was a long day...

0:35:580:36:01

-..but it's also been

-a really lovely day.

0:36:020:36:05

-I met some nice people...

0:36:060:36:08

-..and the food was nice too.

0:36:100:36:12

-I'm very happy

-with the way the food turned out...

0:36:130:36:18

-..and the company was great.

0:36:180:36:20

-Ioan, what would you suggest

-Jan does now...

0:36:210:36:24

-..to help her take that next step?

0:36:240:36:27

-I realize it's unnatural for you

-and Ray to speak Welsh together...

0:36:290:36:34

-..because you've always

-spoken English.

0:36:340:36:37

-My suggestion is

-you choose one room in the house...

0:36:370:36:42

-..and have that

-as your Welsh-speaking room.

0:36:430:36:47

-You both agree that as soon as

-you step foot in that room...

0:36:470:36:51

-..you speak only Welsh.

0:36:510:36:53

-I like it.

0:36:530:36:55

-Maybe this room or that room

-but not the loo!

0:36:550:36:59

-Maybe not the swimming pool either!

0:37:000:37:03

-Choose a room which you both use...

0:37:030:37:06

-..and make speaking only Welsh

-in that room a habit.

0:37:060:37:10

-Crossing the threshold into the room

-is your signal to speak Welsh.

0:37:140:37:18

-If you're there for a while and you

-get tired, you must leave the room.

0:37:190:37:24

-Do you think that's a good idea?

0:37:250:37:27

-Yes, it's an excellent idea.

0:37:290:37:31

-I really like it.

0:37:310:37:32

-That's all from Jan's home...

0:37:380:37:40

-..Tyglyn Lodge, Ciliau Aeron.

0:37:410:37:44

-Next time, we'll visit Bill...

0:37:450:37:47

-..at his guest house in Aberaeron.

0:37:470:37:51

-For now, goodbye.

0:37:510:37:52

-.

0:37:540:37:54

-Subtitles

0:38:020:38:02

-Subtitles

-

-Subtitles

0:38:020:38:04

-For help to follow the programme,

-use the website and the app...

0:38:110:38:15

-..and don't forget the subtitles!

0:38:150:38:18

-Confit Carrot & Pork Belly

0:38:200:38:22

-The first kitchen recipe

-is confit carrot and pork belly.

0:38:230:38:28

-First, rub salt into the pork

-to draw the moisture from the skin.

0:38:280:38:32

-Add some olive oil.

0:38:340:38:36

-Cook it in a 140 degree oven

-for four to five hours.

0:38:370:38:41

-While the pork cooks, I'll turn

-my attention to the carrots.

0:38:480:38:52

-First, we need some duck fat.

0:38:540:38:56

-While the fat heats up,

-I'll add a star anise...

0:39:000:39:03

-..black pepper

-and some cardamom pods.

0:39:040:39:07

-Next, some thyme.

0:39:150:39:17

-Next, the carrots.

0:39:340:39:36

-Use small, sweet young carrots.

0:39:360:39:39

-Don't remove all the green.

0:39:400:39:42

-Leave an inch at the top.

0:39:420:39:44

-Next, clean the carrots

-but don't wash them.

0:39:470:39:50

-I'll add the carrots to the fat...

0:39:510:39:54

-..and water would cause the fat

-to boil too rapidly.

0:39:540:39:57

-I use this technique

-in my restaurant.

0:39:580:40:01

-Nothing beats

-seeing whole carrots on a plate.

0:40:020:40:06

-The carrots

-are ready to be added to the fat.

0:40:120:40:15

-It's important

-that the fat isn't too hot.

0:40:160:40:19

-We don't want to fry the carrots.

0:40:200:40:23

-We want to cook them slowly.

-Confit means to cook slowly.

0:40:230:40:27

-Water will be drawn

-out of the carrots...

0:40:270:40:30

-..but their sweetness will remain.

0:40:300:40:33

-I'll cook them for an hour

-on a low heat.

0:40:350:40:37

-I want the fat to simmer gently

-but not to fry the carrots.

0:40:380:40:41

-It's very important.

0:40:420:40:43

-The pork is ready.

-It's had five hours in the oven.

0:41:000:41:03

-That's what I call

-a good piece of meat.

0:41:070:41:10

-I'll take the pork off the rack.

0:41:100:41:13

-I'll put another tray

-on top of it...

0:41:180:41:20

-..and weigh it down.

0:41:240:41:25

-As it cools...

0:41:250:41:27

-..it will compress to create

-a perfect piece of pork belly.

0:41:280:41:31

-Chill it in the fridge

-for four of five fours.

0:41:340:41:37

-The pork has had plenty of time

-to cool down.

0:41:520:41:55

-There we are. It's ready.

0:41:580:41:59

-It's nice and flat

-and it's held its shape.

0:42:000:42:03

-As you can see,

-it's a very neat piece of pork.

0:42:030:42:06

-The next step is to remove the skin

-from the pork...

0:42:060:42:10

-..before you warm it up again.

0:42:100:42:12

-I'll remove the skin.

0:42:170:42:19

-The pork is ready to be reheated.

0:42:220:42:24

-I need to get the fat

-nice and crispy.

0:42:240:42:27

-In goes the oil.

0:42:280:42:30

-Season the pork.

0:42:310:42:33

-In goes the pork.

0:42:340:42:36

-That sizzling sound

-is music to my ears.

0:42:360:42:39

-The pan is hot, so I'll

-get a good colour on the pork.

0:42:400:42:43

-The carrots are ready.

0:42:460:42:47

-As you can see...

0:42:470:42:49

-..they look raw but they are cooked.

0:42:500:42:53

-Because they cooked slowly

-in the fat...

0:42:530:42:57

-..they kept their colour

-and their shape.

0:42:580:43:01

-Heat the fat and get that crackling

-nice and crispy.

0:43:060:43:09

-This makes it easy to eat.

0:43:100:43:12

-There we are.

0:43:130:43:14

-It's ready to be served

-and ready to be eaten.

0:43:150:43:18

-Confit carrot and pork belly.

0:43:240:43:26

-Carrot Cake

0:43:290:43:34

-For my carrot dessert,

-I'll bake a carrot cake.

0:43:350:43:38

-Everyone loves carrot cake

-but people never cook it at home.

0:43:400:43:44

-This is my recipe.

0:43:450:43:46

-First, you need some caster sugar.

0:43:460:43:49

-In go the eggs.

0:43:520:43:53

-Next, some vegetable oil.

0:43:590:44:01

-You usually use butter in a cake

-but not in this case.

0:44:020:44:06

-In goes the oil.

0:44:070:44:08

-Mix it until it doubles in size.

0:44:080:44:11

-It's vital to mix it well to get air

-in there and create a light cake.

0:44:110:44:16

-While this mixes,

-I'll grate the carrots.

0:44:170:44:21

-Grate the carrots coarsely.

0:44:240:44:26

-I want to be able to see and taste

-the carrot in the cake.

0:44:270:44:31

-There we are. The carrots are ready.

0:44:400:44:43

-The mixture is ready too

-and I must keep the air in there.

0:44:440:44:47

-I'll do the rest of the mixing

-by hand.

0:44:540:44:56

-I've got to be careful.

0:44:570:44:59

-Add some plain flour to the mixture.

0:45:010:45:04

-In it goes.

0:45:060:45:07

-Add baking powder

-and ground cinnamon.

0:45:080:45:11

-The cinnamon will give the cake

-a distinctive flavour.

0:45:110:45:15

-Add a pinch of salt to draw out

-the sweetness of the carrots.

0:45:180:45:23

-Fold them into the mixture.

0:45:260:45:27

-It's important to try

-to keep the air in the mixture.

0:45:300:45:34

-There we are. All done.

0:45:430:45:44

-Add the grated carrots

-at the last minute.

0:45:470:45:50

-In they go.

0:45:500:45:53

-Fold the carrots into the mixture.

0:45:540:45:57

-Once again, try not to lose the air

-from the cake.

0:45:570:46:01

-Pour it into a lined baking tray.

-It mustn't be too deep.

0:46:030:46:07

-I'm adding oil

-underneath the greaseproof paper...

0:46:090:46:13

-..because it'll help the paper

-stay in place...

0:46:130:46:17

-..as I spoon the cake mix

-into the baking tray.

0:46:170:46:21

-Get it all in there.

0:46:220:46:23

-Don't waste any of it.

0:46:250:46:27

-There's usually someone in the house

-who's keen to lick the bowl!

0:46:290:46:34

-Push the mixture into the corners.

0:46:360:46:39

-There we are.

-The cake is ready for the oven.

0:46:420:46:45

-Bake it for 30 minutes

-in a 160 degree oven.

0:46:450:46:48

-The cake has been in the oven for

-half an hour, so it should be ready.

0:47:100:47:14

-That's what we have - a carrot cake.

0:47:190:47:21

-I can smell the cinnamon.

0:47:210:47:23

-All that's left to do

-is wait for it to cool.

0:47:250:47:29

-Allowing it cool is hard!

0:47:290:47:31

-S4C subtitles by Eirlys A Jones

0:47:490:47:52

-.

0:47:520:47:52

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