Episode 29 Mastermind


Episode 29

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First in the spotlight tonight is James Mackenzie,

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a Head of Partnerships from Bradford.

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His subject: The American highway Route 66.

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Anthony Barton, a plumber from Bolton.

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His subject: The musical duo Flanders and Swann.

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George Ferzoco, a researcher and translator from Bristol.

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He'll be answering questions on the Italian football team.

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Alan Clarke, an electrician from Lincoln.

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His subject: The Ramage novels of Dudley Pope.

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And Maya Davis, a retired teacher from Brighton.

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She'll be answering questions on British owls.

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APPLAUSE

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Hello and welcome to Mastermind with me, John Humphrys.

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Five contenders are about to compete for a place

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in this year's grand final.

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They may have been here before,

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but that doesn't make the ordeal any less daunting.

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From the black chair, they will face a minute and a half

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of questions on their specialist subject,

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and then two minutes on general knowledge.

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The winner will take a step closer to owning the famous glass bowl

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and, far more importantly, becoming the nation's mastermind.

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So, let's get on with it and ask our first contender to join us, please.

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-And your name is?

-James Mackenzie.

-Your occupation?

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-Head of Partnerships.

-And your specialist subject?

-Route 66.

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Route 66. 90 seconds, starting now.

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The eastern end of Route 66 is in Chicago,

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the most western end, marked by a plaque at the pier, is in which city?

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-Santa Monica.

-Which author is credited with coining the term

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'mother road' for Route 66?

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John Steinbeck.

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Which caverns just off the route near Stanton, Missouri

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were a reputed hideout of Jesse James

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and opened as a tourist attraction in the 1930s?

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-Meramec Caverns.

-Along the route in Collinsville, Illinois

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is a famous painted water tower. What shape is it?

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-It's a ketchup bottle.

-Yes.

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When was the road first officially numbered Route 66?

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-1927.

-'26.

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Which businessman and highway specialist

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who proposed and commissioned the road became known as the father of Route 66?

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-Cyrus Avery.

-Yes.

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At Cadillac Ranch near Amarillo in Texas,

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a number of Cadillacs are half buried, nose down in the ground

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in an installation by Stanley Marsh III. How many are there?

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-10.

-There are.

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The road through Peach Springs, Arizona is in which Indian reservation?

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-Hualapai.

-Yes.

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The Transcontinental Foot Race of 1928,

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which followed the whole of Route 66,

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became popularly known by what nickname?

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-Bunion Derby.

-Yes.

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Where in Illinois is the Old Log Cabin restaurant

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which was moved when Route 66 was realigned?

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It was lifted up and turned round to face the new road.

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-Pontiac.

-Yes.

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What's the surname of the couple

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who founded the National Historic Route 66 Federation in '94

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to save as much as possible of the old road?

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-The Knudsons.

-The route passes through eight states.

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Which one has the shortest stretch of road, at just over 13 miles?

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-Kansas.

-It does.

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As the route runs through Commerce, Oklahoma,

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it's named after which baseball player who grew up there?

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-Mick Mantle.

-The Midpoint Cafe, so named for being equidistant

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from both ends of Route 66 is in which city in Texas?

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-Adrian.

-Is correct.

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No passes. James Mackenzie, you have 13 points.

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APPLAUSE

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And our next contender, please.

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-And your name is?

-Anthony Barton.

-Your occupation?

-Plumber.

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-And your specialist subject?

-Flanders and Swann.

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Flanders and Swann, 90 seconds.

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Which school did Michael Flanders and Donald Swann attend?

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It was the location of their first performance together in 1940.

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-Westminster School.

-Yes. According to their most famous song,

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on the banks of which river was the bold hippopotamus standing

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one day when he met his fair hippopotamine maid?

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-The cool Shalimar.

-The Shalimar, yes.

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What is the title of their song

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based on the rondo of Mozart's Horn Concerto in E flat?

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-Ill wind.

-Yes. A Flanders monologue imagines a Neolithic man

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grumbling about a famous construction, saying,

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"Well, if that's modern architecture, roll on the ice age." What is it?

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-Stonehenge.

-Yes.

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A report in 1963 was referred to in one of their shows with the words

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"no smoke without fire", "nil combustibus pro fumo". Whose report was it?

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-Pass.

-After attending their show,

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Harold Macmillan asked why they could hold an audience for two hours

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when he, the Prime Minister, could only manage 20 minutes. What was Flanders' reply?

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-He said, "You should try singing."

-He did.

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Which nostalgic song begins,

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"Millers Dale for Tideswell, Kirby Muxloe Mow Cop and Scholar Green"?

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-The Slow Train.

-Yes.

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What is the title of the antinuclear song Flanders and Swann included,

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with some opposition, in their stage repertoire?

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-20 Tons Of TNT.

-Yes.

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At which theatre in New York City did Flanders and Swann

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give their final public stage performance in April '67?

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-The Golden Theatre.

-No, the Booth Theatre.

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According to a verse in their Song Of The Weather,

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which month is "cold and dank and wet, brings more rain than any yet"?

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Er...

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-February.

-August.

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Swann's musical work away from Flanders

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included the song cycle entitled The Road Goes Ever On.

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BEEP

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I've started so I'll finish. It was based on the poems of which writer?

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-CS Lewis?

-No, it was Tolkien, JRR Tolkien.

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-Ah.

-You had one pass.

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That report which they referred to as "nil combustibus pro fumo"

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-was the Denning report into the Profumo Affair, if you recall.

-Yes.

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-You have, Anthony Barton, seven points.

-Thank you.

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APPLAUSE

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And our next contender, please.

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-And your name is?

-George Ferzoco.

-And your occupation?

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-Researcher and translator.

-And your chosen subject?

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The Italian football team since 1978.

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The Italian football team in 90 seconds. Who was the goalkeeper

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and team captain when Italy won their third World Cup in 1982?

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-Zoff.

-Yes.

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Roberto Baggio missed the last penalty in the shootout

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that decided the '94 World Cup final.

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Which other Italian player had missed the first?

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-Baresi.

-Yes.

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In which Italian city did the team lose on penalties

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to Maradona's Argentina in the semifinals of the 1990 World Cup?

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-Naples.

-How many goals did Paolo Rossi score to claim

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the Golden Boot at the '82 World Cup?

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Six.

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Dino Zoff resigned as the Italian manager after being

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criticised publicly by Silvio Berlusconi for supposedly not

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man marking which player in the final of Euro 2000?

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Zidane.

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Which team's controversial 2-2 draw with Sweden in Euro 2004

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knocked Italy out of the tournament in the group stage?

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Denmark.

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Simone Perrotta, a member of Italy's 2006 World Cup winning squad,

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was born in which English town before moving to Italy at the age of six?

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Ashton-under-Lyne.

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At the 1986 World Cup,

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who were the only team the defending champions, Italy, managed to beat?

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France.

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No, South Korea.

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For what offence did Francesco Totti receive a second yellow card

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in the 2002 World Cup second-round match against South Korea?

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-Spitting.

-Diving.

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Salvatore Schillaci was a surprise selection for the 1990 World Cup squad

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after only his first season in Italy's top division.

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Which club did he play for?

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Juventus.

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The only goal that Italy conceded from open play

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at the 2006 World Cup was an own goal against which team?

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-United States.

-Which Italian defender notoriously marked Maradona out of the game

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in Italy's 1982 World Cup second-round game against Argentina?

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-BEEP Gentile.

-Is correct.

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No passes. George Ferzoco, you have 10 points.

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APPLAUSE

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And our next contender, please.

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-And your name is?

-Alan Clarke.

-Your occupation?

-Electrician.

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-And your specialist subject?

-The Ramage novels by Dudley Pope.

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The Ramage novels in a minute and a half, starting now.

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At the start of the first novel, Lt Nicholas Ramage is the highest ranking officer

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remaining aboard which badly damaged Royal Navy frigate?

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The Sibella.

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What is the name of the Tuscan noblewoman

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whom Ramage rescues along with her cousin, Count Pisano?

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Gianna di Marchesa di Volterra.

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When the Triton and the Topaz lose their masts in a storm in the Caribbean,

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they run aground on the coral reefs of which island?

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-Culebra.

-Snake Island, or Culebra.

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In which novel does Ramage investigate the disappearance

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of Post Office packet ships sailing to and from the West Indies?

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Ramage's Prize.

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What plants are carried by the French ship Volage

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when it is captured by the Dido near Martinique?

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Mangoes.

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When Ramage meets Alexis Yorke,

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he compares her to a statue of which Greek goddess?

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Daphne.

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What name does Ramage choose for the frigate

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he takes command of in Ramage's Mutiny?

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It was formerly the French ship Surcouf.

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-Calypso.

-In the piazza in Orbetello are two structures said to be

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familiar sights in most Italian towns occupied by the French.

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One is a metal Tree Of Liberty, what is the other?

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A guillotine.

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Two 12-pound guns are hoisted onto the top of a rocky peak off Martinique

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as part of the blockade of Fort Royal. What is the rock called?

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The Diamond.

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In Ramage And The Guillotine, which French newspaper

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publishes propaganda reports of Napoleon's plans to invade England?

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Le Moniteur.

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What name is given to the document carried by American sailors

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to prove they are American citizens and cannot be pressed into the British Navy?

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Protection.

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What colour is the stripe that Aitken and Southwick paint

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on the black hull of the Calypso

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when the ship becomes part of Nelson's fleet?

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-Yellow.

-According to Sir Henry Faversham,

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the French commandant at Pitigliano had jeeringly told the hostages

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-their wives were safe...

-BEEP

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..in the hands of which mythical figure?

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Hercules.

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Is correct. No passes. A perfect round. 13 points.

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APPLAUSE

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And our final contender, please.

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-And your name is?

-Maya Davis.

-Your occupation?

-Retired teacher.

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-And your specialist subject?

-British owls.

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British owls in 90 seconds, starting now.

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What is the common name of the British owl Tyto alba,

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that has a distinctive heart-shaped face?

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Barn owl.

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Yes, which is the world's largest owl,

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which bred in the North York Moors in the late '90s?

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Eagle owl.

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What peculiarity of the positioning of the ears in many species of owls

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mean they often hear frequencies louder in one ear than the other?

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It helps pinpoint the source of sounds emitted by prey.

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-One's higher than the other.

-Yes, asymmetrical.

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What's the common name of the owl whose scientific name

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translates as "Athene by night"?

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Little owl.

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Which is Britain's largest and rarest owl, with a cat-like face,

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yellow eyes and heavily feathered feet?

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Snowy owl.

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What word, from the Latin for "twilight", is used for some owls

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because they're particularly active at dawn and dusk?

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Crepuscular.

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Local names for which owl include marsh owl,

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mousehawk and woodcock owl?

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Short-eared.

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Who introduced the little owl at his Northamptonshire estate

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near Oundle in the late 19th century?

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His name is sometimes given to the species.

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Lord Lilford.

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What colour are the eyes of the long-eared owl

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that distinguishes it from other British owls?

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-Yellow.

-Orange.

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On which Shetland island was the snowy owl last recorded

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breeding successfully in Britain in the '60s and '70s?

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Fetlar.

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What additional scientific name is added to Tyto alba

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to define the dark-breasted barn owl that sometimes appears in winter?

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-Feriatus.

-Guttata.

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Which British owl emits the characteristic sound

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known as "to-wit, to-woo" as a duet between the male and the female?

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-Tawny.

-What term is used for the way the long-eared

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and little-eared owls strike their wings together beneath them in flight

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as a territorial or courtship display?

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-Wing-clapping.

-Which seabird family that includes...

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BEEP

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..the so-called bonxie is known to take the eggs

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and unfledged chicks of the snowy owl?

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-Skua.

-Skua is correct. No passes.

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Maya Davis, you have 12 points.

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APPLAUSE

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So, a very close round there.

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Let's have a look at the scores. In fifth place,

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with 7 points, Anthony Barton.

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Fourth place, 10 points, George Ferzoco.

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Third place, 12 points, Maya Davis.

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In joint first place, 13 points apiece,

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James Mackenzie and Alan Clarke.

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APPLAUSE

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So, the general knowledge round now,

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and if there's a tie at the end of this round,

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which looks entirely possible at the moment,

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then the number of passes is taken into account

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and the person with the fewer passes will be the winner.

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If they are tied on passes as well, then there has to be a tie-break.

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So, let's get on with it and ask Anthony Barton

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to join us again, please.

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And you scored seven points with Flanders and Swann.

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Let's see how you do with your general knowledge.

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Two minutes starting now.

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What device was first used to regulate clocks

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by the 17th century Dutch physicist Christiaan Huygens?

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-A wind-up mechanism?

-The pendulum.

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Which common Latin phrase translates literally as "the state in which"?

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Pass.

0:13:140:13:15

Which singer began to wear his trademark dark-tinted glasses

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after leaving his normal ones on a plane in 1963?

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Roy Orbison.

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In Shakespeare's Henry IV, Mistress Quickly is the landlady of which tavern

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in Eastcheap, a haunt of Sir John Falstaff and his friends?

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-The Blue Boar.

-The Boar's Head.

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Which motor company, formed in 1968 by the merger of several companies,

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was nationalised in '75? It was rebranded as the Rover Group in '86.

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Austin Morris.

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British Leyland.

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Who wrote the quartet of novels chronicling the life

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of the former high school basketball star Harry "Rabbit" Angstrom?

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Pass.

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Which Northern English city lies at the confluence of the rivers Ouse and Foss?

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-Leeds.

-York.

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Which painter was born in Italy in the late 15th century

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with the surname Vecellio and is generally known

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by the Anglicised version of his Christian name?

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-Versace.

-Titian.

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Who created the radio programme Desert Island Discs

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in 1942 and was its host until his death in 1985?

0:14:090:14:12

Roy Plomley.

0:14:120:14:13

The adjective hirundine refers to which bird

0:14:130:14:17

found in Britain in summer?

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Pass.

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What term, meaning an expanse of water with many scattered islands

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or a group of islands, comes from the Greek words for "chief" and "sea"?

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Archipelago.

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The song The Green Leaves Of Summer

0:14:330:14:35

features in which 1960 film starring John Wayne,

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Richard Widmark and Laurence Harvey?

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Pass.

0:14:400:14:41

What is the name of the British equivalent

0:14:410:14:43

of the German savoury dish blutwurst?

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Pass.

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Who said, on becoming Prime Minister in 1868,

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"I have climbed to the top of the greasy pole"?

0:14:510:14:54

-Harold Wilson.

-Disraeli.

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Which American boxer was the last holder...

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BEEP

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..of the World Heavyweight Championship

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under the London Prize Ring bare knuckle rules?

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Bob Fitzsimmons.

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It was John L. Sullivan.

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You had five passes.

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Blutwurst is black pudding.

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It was The Alamo in which John Wayne etc starred in 1960.

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Hirundines are swallows,

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and it was John Updike who wrote the Harry "Rabbit" Angstrom books,

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and - you'll kick yourself for this -

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"the state in which" is the status quo in Latin.

0:15:320:15:37

Five passes, Anthony Barton. You have 10 points.

0:15:370:15:40

APPLAUSE

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And now George Ferzoco, please.

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And you set out with 10 points on this run.

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Your knowledge of the Italian football team.

0:15:570:16:00

Let's see how you do with general knowledge. Two minutes starting now.

0:16:000:16:03

What is the fourth letter of the Greek alphabet,

0:16:030:16:05

equivalent to the Roman letter D?

0:16:050:16:06

-Delta.

-Which cheese, named after a Dutch port,

0:16:060:16:09

is made in the shape of a large ball

0:16:090:16:10

and is given a coating of red wax for export?

0:16:100:16:13

-Halder.

-Edam.

0:16:130:16:14

Boxing Day is also the feast day of which saint,

0:16:140:16:16

the first Christian martyr?

0:16:160:16:18

Stephen.

0:16:180:16:19

Who led the Scots in their victory

0:16:190:16:20

over the English at the Battle of Bannockburn?

0:16:200:16:23

Pass.

0:16:230:16:24

Which mathematical theory deals with the unpredictable

0:16:240:16:26

and apparently random behaviour of systems governed by well-known laws?

0:16:260:16:30

Pass.

0:16:300:16:31

Which French writer's parrot was the subject of a 1984 book by Julian Barnes?

0:16:310:16:36

-Voltaire.

-Flaubert.

0:16:380:16:39

What time barrier for the woman's mile was broken by Diane Leather in May 1954,

0:16:390:16:43

23 days after Roger Bannister's record-breaking run?

0:16:430:16:47

Four minutes, 30 seconds.

0:16:470:16:49

Five minutes.

0:16:490:16:50

Which sitar player taught George Harrison how to play the instrument

0:16:500:16:53

and received an Oscar nomination for his music for the film Gandhi?

0:16:530:16:56

Ravi Shankar.

0:16:560:16:57

The courting song of the males of which insect is a loud buzzing noise

0:16:570:17:00

often heard in temperate and tropical regions?

0:17:000:17:03

-Cicada.

-Its name comes directly from the Latin.

0:17:030:17:05

Cicada.

0:17:050:17:06

The political upheaval which was launched by Mao Tse-tung in 1966

0:17:060:17:10

and attacked traditional values is generally known by what name?

0:17:100:17:13

Cultural Revolution.

0:17:130:17:14

In which classic television series of the late '50s and early '60s

0:17:140:17:17

was the title character a frontier scout hero played by Clint Walker?

0:17:170:17:20

-Davy Crockett.

-Cheyenne.

0:17:200:17:22

The 12th century cathedral that dominates the centre of Kirkwall,

0:17:220:17:25

the capital of the Orkney Islands, is dedicated to which saint?

0:17:250:17:28

Magnus.

0:17:280:17:30

What term for the theory or philosophy of law

0:17:300:17:32

comes from the Latin for "knowledge of the law"?

0:17:320:17:35

Jurisprudence.

0:17:350:17:36

Which Swiss-born painter, who produced most of his work in the early 20th century,

0:17:360:17:40

described the technique he used in some of his drawings as

0:17:400:17:43

"taking a line for a walk"?

0:17:430:17:45

Klee.

0:17:450:17:46

Which musical term, used for the first, most heavily accented note

0:17:460:17:49

of a piece of music, has come to mean "relaxed" or even "gloomy"?

0:17:490:17:53

Pass.

0:17:550:17:56

In ancient Rome, what sort of racing vehicle was known as a biga

0:17:560:18:00

when pulled by two horses and a triga when pulled by three?

0:18:000:18:02

BEEP

0:18:020:18:03

-Chariot.

-Chariot is correct.

0:18:030:18:05

You had three passes. That musical term

0:18:050:18:08

used for the first heavily accented note - downbeat.

0:18:080:18:12

Chaos theory is the mathematical theory

0:18:120:18:13

dealing with the unpredictable and apparently random

0:18:130:18:16

behaviour of certain things, and...

0:18:160:18:18

well, you're not English or Scottish, so you're entitled...

0:18:180:18:22

No-one's perfect!

0:18:220:18:23

Well, you're entitled not to know this,

0:18:230:18:25

that's the only point I'd make. Who led the Scots at Bannockburn?

0:18:250:18:28

It was Robert the Bruce.

0:18:280:18:31

You have, however, a total now,

0:18:310:18:32

George Ferzoco, of 19 points.

0:18:320:18:35

APPLAUSE

0:18:350:18:37

And now Maya Davis again, please.

0:18:440:18:46

And you begin this round with 12 points

0:18:490:18:52

with your knowledge of British owls.

0:18:520:18:55

19 is the score to beat at the moment. Here we go.

0:18:550:18:58

Two minutes of general knowledge.

0:18:580:19:00

What name is given to the legendary figure who was born a slave

0:19:000:19:02

and to whom a collection of Greek fables is attributed?

0:19:020:19:05

Aesop.

0:19:050:19:06

Which insect has varieties including hawkers, darters and chasers?

0:19:060:19:09

It's characterised by a thin, coloured body and four large wings.

0:19:090:19:12

Dragonfly.

0:19:120:19:13

A russet is a brownish-skinned variety of which fruit?

0:19:130:19:16

-Apple.

-Who started to write his most famous work, Pilgrim's Progress,

0:19:160:19:19

when he was imprisoned in Bedford jail?

0:19:190:19:21

Bunyan.

0:19:210:19:22

Which people, who live in parts of Turkey, Syria, Iraq and Iran,

0:19:220:19:25

are one of the largest ethnic groups not to have an independent state?

0:19:250:19:28

This was promised by the 1920 Treaty of Sevres, but it was never ratified.

0:19:280:19:31

-Marsh Arabs?

-The Kurds.

0:19:310:19:33

Which Rodgers and Hammerstein musical follows the developing relationships

0:19:330:19:36

of both Laurie and Curley and Ado Annie and Will Parker?

0:19:360:19:39

Oklahoma.

0:19:390:19:40

In snooker and billiards, what term's used

0:19:400:19:42

to describe a number of successive scoring shots made by any one player?

0:19:420:19:46

-Rocket?

-Break. Which newspaper is nicknamed "The Thunderer"?

0:19:460:19:49

The name comes from an article in 1830 alleging a cover-up

0:19:490:19:52

in the verdict on the death of Lord Graves?

0:19:520:19:53

Times.

0:19:530:19:55

In 1945, the artist Marc Chagall designed the backdrops and costumes

0:19:550:19:58

for a New York City production of which ballet by Stravinsky?

0:19:580:20:02

-Rite of Spring.

-Firebird.

0:20:020:20:04

What was the Duke of Wellington's reputed reply

0:20:040:20:06

when one of his mistresses threatened to make details of their affair public?

0:20:060:20:09

-"Publish and be damned."

-Yes. Which Northumberland castle,

0:20:090:20:11

home of the Percy family since 1309, has featured in a number of films

0:20:110:20:14

including Robin Hood - Prince of Thieves and the Harry Potter films?

0:20:140:20:18

-Alnwick?

-Yes. Which former Labour Home Secretary and Chancellor of the Exchequer

0:20:180:20:21

was elected as the first leader of the SDP in 1982?

0:20:210:20:25

-Er, Roy Jenkins.

-Yes. Who came to fame

0:20:250:20:27

with her performance as the amoral nightclub singer Lola Lola

0:20:270:20:31

in The Blue Angel, an early German sound film?

0:20:310:20:33

-Dietrich.

-Yes. Which strait between Albania

0:20:330:20:36

and the heel of Italy connects the Ionian and Adriatic seas?

0:20:360:20:39

-Messina?

-Otranto. Which wading bird was sacred

0:20:390:20:42

to the ancient Egyptians and associated with the god Thoth?

0:20:420:20:45

-Ibis.

-Yes. Which nonsense phrase coined by Edward Lear

0:20:450:20:47

has come to be used for a fork curved like a spoon,

0:20:470:20:49

having three broad prongs, one of which has a sharp edge?

0:20:490:20:53

-Runcible.

-Yes! The name of which fungal disease of trees of the species Ulmus

0:20:530:20:56

comes from the country where it was first researched in 1919?

0:20:560:20:59

-Dutch elm.

-Yes. In which BBC programme...

-BEEP

0:20:590:21:02

I'll finish the question. ..billed as a radio parlour game

0:21:020:21:05

did panellists try to guess the identity of an item or person

0:21:050:21:08

classified as animal, vegetable or mineral?

0:21:080:21:10

-Er...

-Have to hurry you.

-Yeah, I thought it was Animal, Vegetable, Mineral.

0:21:130:21:17

You'll hate yourself for this. 20 Questions!

0:21:170:21:20

And you definitely knew that. However.

0:21:200:21:24

Maya Davis, you have that one pass, 25 points.

0:21:240:21:29

APPLAUSE

0:21:290:21:31

And now James Mackenzie again, please.

0:21:380:21:40

And you begin with 13 points with your knowledge of Route 66 -

0:21:440:21:48

let's see how you get on with your route to general knowledge.

0:21:480:21:52

Two minutes, starting now. In a television comedy series,

0:21:520:21:55

who was assisted with his priestly duties on Craggy Island

0:21:550:21:57

by Father Jack Hackett and Father Dougal McGuire?

0:21:570:22:00

-Father Ted.

-Yes. Which baseball star

0:22:000:22:02

became Marilyn Monroe's second husband when they married in 1954?

0:22:020:22:05

-Joe diMaggio.

-Yes. Which king was guillotined

0:22:050:22:08

in the Place de la Revolution on 21st of January 1793?

0:22:080:22:11

-Louis XVI.

-Yes. What's the name of the Japanese nuclear power plant

0:22:110:22:15

that was severely damaged by the earthquake of March 2011?

0:22:150:22:18

-Fukushima.

-Yes. Which mountain range extends

0:22:180:22:21

in a north-south direction for about 1,550 miles through Russia and Kazakhstan,

0:22:210:22:25

between the Arctic Ocean and the Caspian Sea?

0:22:250:22:28

-Urals?

-Yes. Which railway company, founded in 1833,

0:22:280:22:31

painted the coaches of its express trains chocolate and cream

0:22:310:22:35

and its locomotives Brunswick green?

0:22:350:22:37

-Midland?

-GWR, Great Western.

0:22:370:22:39

Who composed the Hebrides Overture, also known as Fingal's Cave?

0:22:390:22:43

-Pass.

-Which England cricketer was born in Pietermaritzburg in June 1980,

0:22:430:22:47

the son of a South African father and an English mother?

0:22:470:22:50

-Kevin Pietersen.

-Yes. Which number one hit by The Police includes the lines

0:22:500:22:53

"Every single day, every word you say, every game you play,

0:22:530:22:56

"every night you stay, I'll be watching you"?

0:22:560:22:58

-Every Step You Take.

-Every Breath You Take.

0:22:580:23:00

In Scotland, what name is given to a pasty

0:23:000:23:02

filled with steak and onion said to have originated in Forfar?

0:23:020:23:05

-Pass.

-Which 1959 novel by William Burroughs

0:23:050:23:09

is based on his experiences as a drug addict?

0:23:090:23:12

-Pass.

-In British legend, the giants Gog and Magog

0:23:140:23:17

were taken to which city to serve as porters

0:23:170:23:19

at the palace of King Brut after their race had been destroyed?

0:23:190:23:23

-Edinburgh.

-London. What's Britain's smallest breed of duck?

0:23:230:23:26

It gives its name to a shade of greenish-blue resembling the patches over its eyes.

0:23:260:23:30

-Mallard?

-The teal. Which Steven Spielberg film about the D-Day landings

0:23:300:23:34

that stars Matt Damon won five Oscars at the 1999 Academy Awards?

0:23:340:23:38

-Saving Private Ryan.

-Yes. Which French word originally meaning a citizen of a town

0:23:380:23:42

has come to mean any middle-class person?

0:23:420:23:44

-A bourgeois?

-Yes. Who, in a speech

0:23:440:23:46

at the Corporation of London's annual dinner in 1987, said,

0:23:460:23:48

"You have to give this much to the Luftwaffe.

0:23:480:23:51

"When it destroyed our buildings, it didn't replace them

0:23:510:23:54

-"with anything more offensive than rubble."

-BEEP

0:23:540:23:57

"We did that."

0:23:570:23:58

-Lawson.

-Prince Charles!

0:23:580:24:00

-Not even close.

-Yeah.

0:24:000:24:02

Three passes.

0:24:020:24:04

William Burroughs wrote The Naked Lunch.

0:24:040:24:07

-Yeah, I was about to say that.

-As of course you know.

0:24:070:24:09

-Er, that pasty filled with steak and onions is a Forfar bridie.

-Oh.

0:24:090:24:14

And who composed the Hebrides Overture - Felix Mendelssohn.

0:24:140:24:18

There you go. You have, James Mackenzie, 21 points.

0:24:180:24:21

APPLAUSE

0:24:210:24:25

And finally, Alan Clarke again, please.

0:24:310:24:33

And you too begin this round with 13 points, with your knowledge

0:24:350:24:39

of the Ramage novels, and 25 is still the score to beat.

0:24:390:24:42

Let's see if you can do it and get through to the grand final.

0:24:420:24:46

Two minutes, starting now.

0:24:460:24:48

Who married Josephine de Beauharnais,

0:24:480:24:50

the widow of a guillotined French general, in a civil ceremony in March 1796?

0:24:500:24:54

-Er, Napoleon.

-Yes. Which of the Marx Brothers never spoke in their films?

0:24:540:24:57

-Harpo.

-Yes. Which band recorded the UK chart-topping albums

0:24:570:25:01

Electric Warrior and Bolan Boogie in the early '70s?

0:25:010:25:03

-T-Rex.

-Yes. What variety of nut

0:25:030:25:05

is traditionally used to top a Dundee cake?

0:25:050:25:08

-Er...walnuts.

-Almonds.

0:25:080:25:09

Which Russian aircraft engineer designed the IL-86,

0:25:090:25:13

Russia's first wide-bodied commercial aircraft,

0:25:130:25:16

that had its initial flight in 1976?

0:25:160:25:18

-Ilyushin.

-Yes. Which peninsula forms the mainland portion of Denmark

0:25:180:25:22

and includes part of the German state Schleswig-Holstein?

0:25:220:25:24

-Jutland.

-Yes. The name of the body formed in May 2010

0:25:240:25:27

to make an assessment of the public finances and economy is known as the OBR.

0:25:270:25:32

-What does that stand for?

-Pass.

-In June 2011,

0:25:320:25:34

which football manager

0:25:340:25:36

moved from Birmingham City to join local rivals Aston Villa?

0:25:360:25:39

-Alex McLeish.

-Yes. Which stringed instrument,

0:25:390:25:42

whose strings are almost the same length as its soundboard,

0:25:420:25:45

is popular in the Austrian Tyrol and Bavaria,

0:25:450:25:47

and is descended from the medieval psaltery?

0:25:470:25:50

-Viola.

-The zither. What name's given to the curved upper surface

0:25:500:25:53

of a liquid in a container where it meets the edges?

0:25:530:25:56

-Meniscus.

-Yes. Which 18th-century English statesman

0:25:560:25:58

wrote in a letter to his godson, "Religion is by no means

0:25:580:26:01

"a proper subject of conversation in a mixed company"?

0:26:010:26:04

-Boswell.

-No, the Earl of Chesterfield.

0:26:040:26:06

Which playwright is the subject of John Lahr's biography Prick Up Your Ears?

0:26:060:26:10

It was made into a 1987 film starring Gary Oldman and Alfred Molina.

0:26:100:26:14

-Joe Orton.

-Correct. Who was appointed as

0:26:140:26:17

the BBC's World Affairs Editor in 1998 and has written memoirs

0:26:170:26:20

including Strange Place, Questionable People, and News From No Man's Land?

0:26:200:26:25

-Andrew Marr.

-John Simpson.

0:26:250:26:26

Which rare snake, native to Britain,

0:26:260:26:28

gets its name from the flat, even nature of its scales?

0:26:280:26:31

-Smooth.

-Yes.

0:26:310:26:32

Which St Petersburg residence of the Russian tsars

0:26:320:26:35

was completed in 1762 for the Empress Elizabeth,

0:26:350:26:37

built to the design of Bartolomeo Rastrelli?

0:26:370:26:40

-The Hermitage.

-Yes, the Hermitage Winter Palace.

0:26:400:26:43

What is the county town and administrative centre of Kent?

0:26:430:26:47

-Canterbury.

-Maidstone. Which ship was...

-BEEP

0:26:470:26:49

..depicted on the reverse, I'll finish the question,

0:26:490:26:51

of the old ha'penny coin from the accession of Edward VIII

0:26:510:26:54

until 1967, when it was last minted?

0:26:540:26:57

-Golden Hind.

-Golden Hind is correct. You had one pass -

0:26:570:27:00

the OBR is the Office for Budget Responsibility.

0:27:000:27:05

-Never heard of it?

-No!

-Oh, dear.

0:27:050:27:07

Cost you dear, I'm afraid - you have 24 points.

0:27:070:27:10

APPLAUSE

0:27:100:27:13

Well, I said it was going to be close. Let's have a look at those scores.

0:27:220:27:26

In fifth place with 10 points, Anthony Barton.

0:27:260:27:28

Fourth place, 19 points, George Ferzoco.

0:27:280:27:31

Third place, 21 points, James Mackenzie.

0:27:310:27:33

Second place with 24 points, Alan Clarke.

0:27:330:27:36

In first place, with 25 points, Maya Davis.

0:27:360:27:40

APPLAUSE

0:27:400:27:42

Which means of course that Maya Davis is the winner

0:27:550:27:58

and claims a place in the grand final.

0:27:580:28:01

Congratulations to her.

0:28:010:28:02

If you would like to play an online version of Mastermind

0:28:020:28:05

or be a contender on the next series,

0:28:050:28:08

do go to our website, bbc.co.uk/mastermind

0:28:080:28:10

And do join us next time, please, for another semifinal,

0:28:100:28:14

and more masterminds.

0:28:140:28:16

Thanks for watching. Goodbye.

0:28:160:28:18

APPLAUSE

0:28:180:28:20

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0:28:390:28:42

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