Live The Twelfth


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Good morning from Belfast city centre, and welcome to our live

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coverage of the Twelfth. Now, the spectators have been gathering here

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for the past couple of hours, and the crowds are huge. We are live

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with you for the next hour and a quarter as the Orange Order marks

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the 323rd anniversary of the Battle of the Boyne. Now, you can keep up

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to date with everything that's happening on BBC Newsline, Radio

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Ulster and our online service. Now, we'll be with the Belfast

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parade in just a moment, but to get out and about a bit, we're also

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covering the parade in Magherafelt live, and we can now join Ralph

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McLean. Thank you very much. There is a

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real buzz about Magherafelt this morning. The sun is shining - boy,

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is it shining. There is a real atmosphere on the streets as well.

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There is a really great day here, no question about it. The parade

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has left and will be joining us on our position on the Moneymore Road

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shortly. We're talking around 2,000 lodge members taking part in the

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South Londonderry demonstration. This is a big one. We'll have the

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delights of the lum lums drama. We'll hope to catch up with that

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later. Thanks. From our commentary

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position on the corner of Ormeau Avenue there has been a bit of

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delay because the Orange Order has been making a protest at the

:01:41.:01:44.

parades' office. It's a very hot day, perhaps the

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hottest for some time, warmer, I am told, than Malaga. We can take a

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look at the route the parade will take from Clifton Street, Royal

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Avenue to Donny fall place, Bedford Street, Dublin Road through

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Shaftesbury Square, up the Lisburn Road, Balmoral Avenue, but I am

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joined this morning by Dr Gavin Hughes, a historian from Trinity

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College, Dublin. A very good morning to you. Good morning. Isn't

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it a very glorious morning in the top of Bedford Street? I think one

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always hopes for sunshine for the day because the colours come

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through spectacularly on a day like this, and no wind which is also a

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great help for the banner carriers. Absolutely. This is the street with

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the band in pride of place at the home of the procession, formed over

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a hundred years ago in 1911, very smart in their blue uniforms, a

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very distinctive style to them. Absolutely. The memorial do

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traditionally head up this Belfast Twelfth, don't they? It's the 150th

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anniversary of Grand Orange Lodge, isn't it? It is indeed. Eric

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Bruster is head of the colour party, and the County Officers, of course,

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here as well, including County Grandmaster George Chidic. It's his

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first year as County Grandmaster. And a find band, very precise group

:03:54.:04:04.
:04:04.:04:08.

of musicians making their way at the head of the parade in Belfast.

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Very smart indeed. The crowds, as Helen was saying, have been

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gathering from earlier this morning, and I don't think I have seen so

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many people in Bedford Street here as normally it attracts quite a

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good crowd, but this is huge. There are thousands of people here

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between here and Don any gall -- Donneygall Street. Not every

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:04:49.:04:50.

Twelfth is as hot as this. This is possibly going to be hot, possibly

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a problem for the marchers. I was noticing the reenactors. They'll

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The parade is led by District 6, and the district includes 30 lodges

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with 20 bands and one ladies' district. I believe that there are

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more ladies taking part in the parade now than used to be the case.

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Altogether in the Belfast parade there are 130 lodges taking part

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with 66 bands, and an interesting thing about the bands is about a

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third of them, 21 or so, come from Scotland. There is always a very

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strong presence by Scottish Orange Lodge 398. Yes, it was formed in

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1908 when Reverend Cooks reviewed They have walked with the lodge

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since 1966. We have a nice shot of the banner with William crossing

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the Boyne, the Bible and crown there. The banner will be carried

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highlighting this lodge and King William. Members of the oldest

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lodge in Scotland who celebrated their 200th anniversary this year,

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established in 1813. And Women's District number two is also present

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in this part of the parade, I can see, as we look down here on

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this - the length of Bedford Street here on this lovely sunny morning -

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there is now a little bit of cloud in the sky which might mean later -

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I don't know - the weather men this morning were talking about the

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possibility of one or two isolated showers, but certainly it's a

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wonderful morning here, a beautiful Now, I can hand over to Helen Mark,

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who is down here in the crowd, in the street in Bedford Street.

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Walter. Let me introduce you to Grant Dillon. He's with the 1588

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Loyal Orange Lodge. Which one is that? The number 6 District in the

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east of the city. I believe you're celebrating a little bit of an

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anniversary for yourself today. it's my 30th anniversary with the

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lodge, but I have been walking and parading for 30 years since a wee

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boy. A tiny wee boy. In front of the parade, were you? Yes, I was

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carrying the string of my late father's lodge. It has been a long

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time with me. It is very often a family tradition, isn't it, the son

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follows the father? Absolutely. Here we are in Belfast today. There

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is another anniversary being celebrated today. Yes, the city of

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Belfast County Grand Lodge. They were formed in 1863. Through that

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150 years obviously we have grown and grown and grown. Today there

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will be about 20,000 people in Belfast, and we actually were told

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yesterday that there will be about a quarter of a million people

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taking part in all the Orange parades and celebrations in

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Northern Ireland. It's mafrbg louse. Huge numbers. We're watching the

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bands go past. In the sunlight, the colours look absolutely fantastic.

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I wonder if an order came from above that you were all allowed to

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march in your short sleeves today? Normally being an ex-serviceman's

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lodge we wore bowler hats - hat and jackets off today, still wearing

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gloves, but some in Belfast County still wear their hats which is nice

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to see particularly the ex- servicemen's lodges. One of the

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nice things with the county, what they have been able to do in the

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last few years is outreaching. You can see in City Hall there is a lot

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of activity for everybody today. It's very much a celebration for

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everybody. Were you hoping to catch up with your part of the parade?

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Were you hot footing down there or waiting for them to pass us by?

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Hopefully my lodge will pass us by in 20 minutes' time. I'll nip in.

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Enjoy the parade in this heat - a great heat, Walter. Thank you very

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much indeed. Right at the background there of the view down

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Bedford Street is the library, one of the fine old buildings of

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Belfast. In fact, really, when you look from here down the street,

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you've got a mixture really of old Belfast and some of the newer

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buildings as well. And there's one of the newer skyscrapers in Belfast.

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There was a time when there were many linen warehouses in this part

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of Belfast. That's one of the old relics of Victorian Belfast perhaps.

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And that lovely view down here gives us a very good view of the

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parade as it approaches us here at the junction of Ormeau Avenue and

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Bedford Street. I think coming up is Cooks' Defenders, Walter. In

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front of their banner is the Statue One of the problems I imagine for

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those taking part in the parade is if you're halfway between two bands,

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how do you... This is it, isn't it? I suspect you either march the one

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:12:06.:12:12.

in front or march to the one in much so. And one of the things too

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- the ribbon men, I suppose - youngsters who are involved from a

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very early age in the traditions of the Twelfth. They certainly are,

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and they look to be enjoying themselves. This is looking along

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the length of the Dublin Road up towards Shaftesbury Square. There

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is a young lad practising to be a Drum Major. Can he catch it?Can he

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the sounds of the bands positioned between the different lodges here

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in District No 6 leading the parade say, the parade in Belfast, of

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course, there are demonstration all over the province and in

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Magherafelt, we're joining now Ralph McLean.

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Thank you, Walter. The sun is still beating down like a Lambeg Drummer.

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I am joined by Lisa Brown. This is a massive day out, isn't it? It's a

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wonderful day, a glorious day, and it's great to be able to be here

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with friends and with family and just to celebrate our culture and

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remember the sacrifice that our forefathers made that enable us

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still today to come out, worship God and walk the roads and be proud

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of our culture. You have the family with you today. Who is here? I have

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my son, my husband's walking in the Lodge. He's coming up behind me. I

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have the rest of the extended family and friends. It's all about

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getting a good position. Tell me the etiquette of getting a good

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position. You have a prime position on the Moneymore Road behind us.

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How do you do that? How do you get the best position? We have family

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that came down yesterday morning at 11.00pm in the motor home. We're a

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few spaces from them. We parked the car last evening at 5.30. You have

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to plan ahead. It is a fantastic day for Magherafelt. You're from

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Magherafelt. It's very important, isn't it? It is. It's great for the

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town of Magherafelt. It's great to see so many people in the town and

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supporting the local businesses. Enjoy the rest of your day. Great

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to speak to you. Back to you. Thank you. We'll be returning to

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Magherafelt during the course of our transmission between now and

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:15:08.:15:08.

12.15pm. Just hearing the strains of the Pride of Govern band, a very

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large band, that. The Crown and Bible there on this banner. Yes,

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here as well. Is the tradition of holding parades on 12th July related

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to similar events elsewhere? It is, Walter. The military tradition of

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parading is an ancient one, indeed. The Twelfth takes its lead from

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similar events, such as Trooping the "trooping" so they can easily be

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recognised and honoured. The Colour Escort Escorts have a military

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freedom? They do. You see them carrying flag flags. It was their

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job to protect the flag at all costs. It was a rallying point for

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troops during the confusion of battle and the loss of a unit's flag

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was the source of great humiliation. Some of the banners are allowed to

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be let loose and not tied up today. It's also a point - you were saying

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on a windy day, it must be quite a strain to carry a banner in high

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winds? I would imagine so. The weight of the banners, when ever

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they are getting tugged by the wind, must be difficult to control. They

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are expensive items. And if they is time to have a bit of a nap!

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Here again, we see the huge crowds here in Bedford Street. Have you

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seen as many crowds before? This is this year. That might be a factor of

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the weather, I think. It's a go out and do something day today! It is.

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The Warrant for that Lodge was issued in 1884. There is a great

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deal of history here in front of us. There is. And a lot of people coming

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here for the day. We have a lot of people who are visitors to Belfast

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here watching the Parade this year. I expect Helen will be finding a few

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people to talk to from different parts of the world. We have a lovely

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shot there of the Parade as it comes streets here, it is amazing how many

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different accents you hear. These two are from the Glasgow area. You

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are? I'm Martin. I'm Gordon. From Canada. Are you new to Canada?No, I

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have lived there 47 years sweetheart. How is it that you are

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both here today? Gordon was coming over. We did the Parade in Scotland

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last week. We decided we would take a trip over here. It's been so long

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since we have been here. We wanted to make a whole weekend of it.

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long is it since you have been here? 30 years. How is the reunion going?

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Very well. We come over to Scotland every second or third year. This

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year is a special one. Why?Well, I'm also a member of the Orange

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Order. I gave up the Parade in Canada to come here, walk here in

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Edinburgh in my home town, and then to visit Belfast. What do you think

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of the Parade today? It is fantastic. The weather makes it. It

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brings out the colour and the happy smiling faces. What are your

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thoughts? I think it's - this is the home of the Orange Order and God is

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always good to his own. That is why we have good weather! Enjoy the

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music and the Parade. Thank you very much for stopping to speak to me and

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all the very best. No problem.Back quite a challenge talking with the

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volume of sound coming from the bands passing a few feet away. We

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move now from District 6 to two combine combined districts, these

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are 7 and 8. These are smaller districts. When people were moved

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out of the city, it reduced the number of people in some of the

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Lodges. So District 7 and 8, two of the smaller district districts, are

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combined. -- smaller districts, are go? Belfast itself witnessed

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military and civic parades from 1778 when two Belfast companies

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volunteered with Pipes and Drums on 1st July. Three volunteer companies

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paraded on 1st July, 1779, in full uniform to celebrate the Battle of

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the Boyne. Again, people of all ages are here enjoying a family day out.

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will see a predominance of Pipes and Drums in the band bands today.

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so dominant today. A beautiful shot of the bands coming up Bedford

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a part of the pavement here. Lovely isn't it? It is.Some of the

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uniforms will be very difficult, I imagine. Well, there's a marvellous

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shot of the bass drummer there. is expending quite a bit of energy!

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A lot of the bands have spare bass drummers, don't they, Walter? By the

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time you get to the end, you must have gone through a few drum heads.

:25:11.:25:21.
:25:21.:25:25.

This is an excellent view of a Highland Regimental Band. A very

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unusual band. This is the scene here in central Belfast. In Magherafelt,

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:25:42.:25:45.

David Hume. A massive day for the town of Magherafelt? A big, big day.

:25:45.:25:49.

A fantastic day for all with the weather that we are having. It will

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be tough going for a lot of people. The heat is serious? Yes, it will

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be. It will be something we are not used to. Particularly for the bands.

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A lot of bands have uniforms. They can't go in shirt sleeves. The Pipe

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Bands will be heavy going. course, compared to the city parades

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and what happens in Belfast, there is a difference vibe out here. What

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makes it different? The variety of bands. Your Pipe Bands, Flute Bands,

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you have a wide variety of musical instruments. In Belfast, you can't

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have that because of the length of the Parade. There is a strong sense

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of community here in terms of where the Lodges are from. It is very

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significant in country areas. There's often a generational aspect

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to the Lodges, much more than in Belfast. Of course, that great

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laid-back country vibe is hard to beat. What about numbers? What sort

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of numbers are we talking about? Well, it is a county demonstration.

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The county would know better. It will be a large demonstration

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because of that. I wouldn't like to hazard a guess. It's certainly -

:27:13.:27:22.

there is a loR laid-back sense to it. I noted today that they started

:27:22.:27:28.

at 10.45am, so they are not that laid-back.

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# There is a laid-back sense to it. I noted today that they started at

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10.45am, so they are not that laid-back! We can look at the

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:27:53.:27:53.

Apology for the loss of subtitles for 49 seconds

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pictures that we recorded earlier this morning. George Chittick, the

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County Grand Master and the Reverend Martin Smith with County Officers in

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attendance. Gavin, July is the month when we all remember the Somm e, so

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it is an important part of the Orange event of the day. -- Somm e?

:29:07.:29:14.

It is. You have to remember what the Somme was. At 7.30am on 1st July

:29:14.:29:17.

1916 thousands of British soldier soldiers walked towards the German

:29:18.:29:24.

lines. Most were inexperienced volunteer soldiers and some 60,000

:29:24.:29:30.

men were killed, missing or wounded. There was one casualty for every 18

:29:30.:29:35.

inches of the frontline. By midday, the Ulster Division had broken

:29:35.:29:42.

through. The only British division to do so. It was at a terrible cost,

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Walter. 9,000 men went over the top on 1st July and by the 3rd, it was

:29:48.:29:53.

confirmed that over 5,000 had become casualties. Of course, many of those

:29:53.:29:57.

who fell at the Somme were from all over Ireland. It wasn't just

:29:57.:30:03.

Ulstermen. It was a significant day here. There were many casualties

:30:03.:30:13.
:30:13.:30:22.

from the entire island? That's Helen Mark has someone else to talk

:30:22.:30:26.

to. I have a whole crowd to talk to, Walter, and a very international

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one at that. You are? Sam from Australia. I am Kyle from Newcastle.

:30:35.:30:42.

Newcastle Upon Tyne and... Patrick from Switzerland. Karen, also from

:30:42.:30:46.

Swiss Switzerland. Are you together? No, first time.What are

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your thoughts? It's very impressing. Yourself? Yes, also very strange

:30:50.:30:55.

because we hadn't seen that before. Had you heard of Orange parades?

:30:55.:31:00.

Yes, but just in the newspaper maybe a few years ago, and we

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didn't recognise when we arrived to Ireland that it's going to be on

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the 12th of July, so it's lucky to be in Belfast now. Enjoy the parade.

:31:10.:31:14.

Kyle, I know you have somebody back at Newcastle who might get a bit of

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a shock when you appear on screen? Yes, I am -- back in Newcastle, how

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are you doing? What do you think? It's brilliant. The crowds are

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enormous, absolutely enormous. I have seen the parade before in

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Glasgow. It was nowhere near the size of this, brilliant. The sun is

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out shining, excellent. You look upon them as they're marching past.

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There is great music going on. Sam, what about yourself? Yes, it's

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wonderful. It's something you never expect to see somewhere like this.

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Are you visiting? Yes, visiting for a few months doing a working

:31:52.:31:56.

holiday. It's an amazing atmosphere. What do you make of the music?

:31:56.:32:02.

great, awesome. I love the Irish music. It's really strong. And Kyle,

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Kyle, is this new music to you? Yeah, I mean, it's brilliant the

:32:08.:32:11.

way the coordination, the uniforms, everything - everything is so

:32:11.:32:15.

brilliant, smart, lovely, a lovely day. Well turned out. There is a

:32:15.:32:20.

lot of bands to go past. You have plenty to watch the rest of the

:32:20.:32:24.

morning. Thanks for stopping to speak to us. Back to you.

:32:24.:32:30.

Thank you, Helen. This is again the view along the street packed with

:32:30.:32:34.

people, huge crowds here. I don't think there is room for anymore

:32:34.:32:42.

people on the pavements here. don't think so. Here we see the

:32:42.:32:52.
:32:52.:32:59.

flute band just passing, a very these occasional pauses in the

:32:59.:33:06.

marching. You do, very distinctive caps there, reminiscent of the WPC

:33:06.:33:16.
:33:16.:33:30.

here, the music bouncing off the buildings either side of Bedford

:33:30.:33:38.

Street in the Dublin Road. A change of drummer there. That's obviously

:33:38.:33:44.

the way to do it. Yes, it is, isn't it? Facing themselves. -- pacing

:33:44.:33:54.
:33:54.:33:59.

County Grand Orange Lodge of Belfast as it celebrates its 100th

:33:59.:34:09.
:34:09.:34:13.

anniversary. Ralph has been finding Parade will take hours to wind its

:34:13.:34:23.

way through the city. These days the parade is noticeably smaller

:34:23.:34:30.

but the city still resonates to the sound of bands and marching feet.

:34:30.:34:34.

All belong to the Grand Orange Lodge. This is their 150th

:34:34.:34:41.

anniversary, an important milestone for juror scror. Good to see you. -

:34:41.:34:47.

- George Chittick. Good to see you in this amazing hall. You can see

:34:47.:34:57.
:34:57.:35:04.

Carson himself. That's correct. The county was formed in 1863, but the

:35:04.:35:10.

lodge was on the road - I have evidence of it - in 1796. This

:35:10.:35:14.

lodge is clearly steeped in history but I think we need to go to

:35:14.:35:18.

Clifton Street will you take us? problem. Here in Clifton Street you

:35:18.:35:24.

can't help but notice king over everything -- King William over Al

:35:24.:35:34.

everything. It's from the war of the Battle of the Boyne. It was

:35:34.:35:42.

made by an artist from Exeter. 150th anniversary, what does it

:35:42.:35:45.

mean to you personally? generations of Orangemen in the

:35:46.:35:50.

city of Belfast and we're still going strong. There is no denying

:35:50.:35:53.

the Orange Order is very much a part of the fabric of the city, but

:35:53.:35:58.

how do historians see it? How significant is the Order in the

:35:58.:36:04.

history of the city? It goes back to the revolution of the mid 19th

:36:04.:36:10.

century. When store month was established -- Stormont was

:36:10.:36:13.

established, every Unionist MP, every Cabinet Minister to the top,

:36:13.:36:17.

has to be a member of the Orange Order but with the Troubles, with

:36:17.:36:22.

demographic change, with social change, the Orange Order declines

:36:22.:36:27.

year on year, but it will remain part of the rich pap industry of

:36:27.:36:37.
:36:37.:36:41.

of the Belfast Parade just leaps from this picture. It's by Belfast

:36:41.:36:47.

artist Joe McWilliams. He's taken endless inspiration from the

:36:48.:36:54.

Twelfth. Its colour and moving colour is really why I started

:36:54.:36:58.

painting the Twelfth. It's what gets a painter going. They're part

:36:58.:37:08.
:37:08.:37:11.

of my life, part of our every day. And here, we're back again in our

:37:11.:37:14.

familiar view along Bedford Street. Just a reminder, you can keep up to

:37:14.:37:18.

date with events throughout the day on BBC Newsline, Radio Ulster and

:37:18.:37:26.

our online service. And now we've moved into district number nine

:37:26.:37:30.

after seven and eight, a smallish district this one, with eight

:37:30.:37:35.

lodges. They have seven bands marching today, and it includes one

:37:35.:37:44.

ladies' district as well. Yes, and we just saw 739 there, west Belfast,

:37:44.:37:51.

the banner of the West Belfast Orange Hall. This is a new banner

:37:51.:37:56.

unfurled on the 8th of June last year, Walter. I'm sure that it's a

:37:56.:38:01.

fairly expensive business, having a new banner. They were silk

:38:01.:38:06.

originally. I don't know whether they use more synthetic materials

:38:06.:38:10.

today. Well, I think in the original banners in the day they

:38:10.:38:13.

would have started with silk or cloth-painted banners. Of course,

:38:14.:38:19.

on a wet day, there are problems, so at least they don't have that to

:38:19.:38:22.

worry about today at the moment. Now we're moving from Belfast to

:38:22.:38:26.

Magherafelt again and over to Ralph McLean.

:38:26.:38:29.

Thank you, Walter, and welcome back to sunny Magherafelt. It's all

:38:29.:38:36.

going great here. I am joined by County Grandmaster for Londonderry,

:38:36.:38:44.

Hugh Stewart. I want to get a sense of the scale. Give me some of the

:38:44.:38:50.

numbers. Good morning. Welcome to you. We have 66 lodges and bands

:38:50.:38:55.

and I guess about in the region of 4,000 brethren and bandsmen and

:38:56.:39:00.

probably in the region of about 6,000 visitors. In terms of the

:39:00.:39:04.

atmosphere here, it's a really strong family vibe. People are out

:39:04.:39:09.

with the parasols. They have motor homes alongside the street. It's a

:39:09.:39:13.

wonderful atmosphere in the town. It's wonderful to see it. This

:39:13.:39:16.

started yesterday morning I believe about 8.00am, and it increased

:39:16.:39:20.

during the day, and if anyone didn't make it this morning, they'd

:39:21.:39:25.

miss the spacing effectively. It's great to see the number of folk

:39:25.:39:30.

here. What is it that makes this place special, have a special place

:39:30.:39:36.

in your heart? To come out and celebrate our culture -

:39:36.:39:41.

PROBLEM WITH SOUND Just to be here and remember the

:39:41.:39:45.

reformation and the Protestant heritage we have. You have a busy

:39:45.:39:49.

day ahead of you. It's only really starting for you It's coming to a

:39:49.:39:51.

culmination in the afternoon, I suppose, with the platform events

:39:51.:39:57.

and then the wind-down of the parade back and finishing off this

:39:57.:40:02.

evening. It's absolutely wonderful. Magherafelt district have done a

:40:02.:40:05.

wonderful job if I may say so myself, and it's a pleasure to see

:40:05.:40:11.

the other seven districts here with us to celebrate the Twelfth of July

:40:11.:40:14.

celebration. If you had to sell Magherafelt to people who perhaps

:40:14.:40:18.

hadn't been here today, how would you tell people to come along?

:40:18.:40:24.

have folk here today from as far afield as Australia, Canada, the

:40:24.:40:31.

United States and indeed Scotland, and you've just got to be here to

:40:31.:40:34.

realise the atmosphere and culture we have here. It's absolutely

:40:34.:40:38.

wonderful. Have a great rest of the day, Hugh. I wish you the very best.

:40:38.:40:44.

Back to you in Belfast. Thank you, Ralphing. We have now moved - of

:40:44.:40:49.

the ten districts represented in the Belfast parade, we now come to

:40:49.:40:54.

District 10 from Balinamallard. There are seven lodges in the

:40:54.:40:59.

district. They have five bands with them and one ladies' district. I

:40:59.:41:05.

should say of the ten districts, they rotate each year so we started

:41:05.:41:09.

with District 6 this year, which means after this district, we'll be

:41:09.:41:15.

going to one, and then on up through the numbers. Six miles they

:41:15.:41:22.

march from Clifton Street, fairly flat, a little bit downhill into

:41:22.:41:26.

town, then it's level, a small climb perhaps up the Lisburn Road,

:41:26.:41:32.

no steep hills, but it's quite an undertaking on a hot day like today.

:41:32.:41:39.

It very much is, isn't it? We just saw the head of the district there

:41:39.:41:49.
:41:49.:42:03.

carrying a kepca -- replica of the out there, Walter, aren't there?

:42:03.:42:09.

Very much so indeed. This is a day to be out in the sunshine. I hope

:42:09.:42:13.

they have remembered their sun cream. Obviously, getting a little

:42:13.:42:23.
:42:23.:42:30.

bit of support there to view the marine orientated. Taking its cue,

:42:30.:42:40.
:42:40.:42:56.

District 10 - one of the Lodges - Derymore Purple Star had a famous

:42:56.:43:06.
:43:06.:43:11.

member, the laid Crooks. He was the original Black Samter, raised

:43:11.:43:21.
:43:21.:43:36.

front of us, in front of the BBC in Ormeau Avenue and Dublin Road,

:43:36.:43:41.

Bedford Street, Helen Mark has someone to talk to. Here I am with

:43:41.:43:44.

Mark Wilson who I have known long enough I thought he might have

:43:44.:43:49.

brought me an ice cream, but he didn't. I'll bring you one later.

:43:49.:43:54.

Lovely to see you. You have been standing here watching the bands

:43:54.:43:58.

going past. I have. I have been really enjoying myself. One of the

:43:58.:44:06.

bands on parade today, Four Young defenders, a really great band,

:44:07.:44:11.

playing with great anticipation, a really great band. Wonder what the

:44:11.:44:16.

heat does to the drum skin? depends on the age of the drum. I

:44:16.:44:21.

see there is a penchant for some of the bands to go back to the older

:44:21.:44:23.

style drums that have proper calfskin heads, and they'll

:44:23.:44:27.

contract a lot with the heat or moisture or whatever. That'll

:44:27.:44:31.

change the tone of the drum. The more modern drums like you have

:44:31.:44:35.

seen just passing, that'll keep its tension all day, but of course,

:44:35.:44:40.

that heat will cause heads to expand. There will be heads

:44:40.:44:44.

breaking. What about the standard of the music? I have really noticed

:44:44.:44:48.

an increase in the standard of music this year. The bands really

:44:48.:44:52.

have practised well. They're marching. They're - how they look,

:44:52.:44:56.

their uniforms are immaculate. Their marching is really good,

:44:56.:45:01.

impressive. I know there has been a lot of focus on groups like from

:45:01.:45:06.

the Arts Council - all of these groups have given money to help the

:45:06.:45:10.

bands look well, and now they're beginning to sound a lot better

:45:10.:45:14.

year after year, so with the musical standard that's getting

:45:14.:45:19.

better and increasing, that's fabulous, the way ahead. It's where

:45:19.:45:23.

you started. You have become this great drummer we know and love.

:45:23.:45:33.
:45:33.:45:34.

It's so lovely to speak to you on drumming and drummers are very much

:45:34.:45:40.

a part of what's going on here and everywhere else, very smart and

:45:40.:45:43.

precise band here with good military-style uniform. Very much

:45:43.:45:53.
:45:53.:46:14.

Somebody once told me that at 6.00 in Ormeau Avenue in years gone by

:46:14.:46:19.

the pavements were packed with people leaving the factories and

:46:19.:46:29.
:46:29.:47:07.

heading home, usually walking home. are accompanying Sons of Ulster. On

:47:08.:47:17.

the front of their banner is Belfast City Hall. There you are. That is an

:47:17.:47:25.

interesting one. Is he a drummer? might be a Lambeg drummer. Talking

:47:25.:47:30.

of drummers, we are going back to Magherafelt, where we have found a

:47:30.:47:40.
:47:40.:47:47.

you marching with today? marching with the Parade District.

:47:47.:47:52.

It is important for you to bring the drums back to the Parade today?

:47:52.:48:02.
:48:02.:48:02.

started the drum drums - it is coming up to almost three years. --

:48:02.:48:07.

the drums - it is coming up to almost three years. How long did it

:48:07.:48:12.

take you to put the drum together? And then to learn? Well, you

:48:12.:48:19.

probably learn the basics within a year. It is further development as

:48:19.:48:25.

you go along. You are not learning this overnight. It is continuous

:48:25.:48:31.

development. Best part of a year. You had a crisis last night, you

:48:31.:48:41.
:48:41.:48:41.

lost the head on it? Yes, thank thanks to one of the top drum makers

:48:41.:48:47.

in County Antrim, he sorted me out with a head. Of course, the weight

:48:47.:48:54.

as well. On a beautiful hot day, you must have wished you had played a

:48:54.:48:57.

different instrument? What weight are we talking about when you have

:48:58.:49:04.

got one on your body? Five-and-a-half kilograms. It is

:49:04.:49:10.

very heavy. We have let you not put it on, but you are going to play us

:49:10.:49:15.

a bit now of authentic Lambeg drumming. In your own time. Go for

:49:15.:49:25.
:49:25.:49:43.

in Magherafelt. We have our own drummers here, too. They have come

:49:44.:49:50.

beautifully decorated and of all ages. A trainee drummer! It is nice

:49:50.:50:00.
:50:00.:50:04.

to see. There must have been a few about the history of the Orange

:50:05.:50:08.

Order, plans are under way to develop Interpretive Centres with

:50:08.:50:18.
:50:18.:50:32.

the assistance of �3.6 million in EU Grand Orange Lodge of Ireland. It is

:50:32.:50:37.

a very imposing building. It is about to become even more

:50:37.:50:47.
:50:47.:50:57.

plans. Big things coming. What can you tell us? These are plans for the

:50:57.:51:07.
:51:07.:51:09.

capital work and design for both our Interpretive Centres. This is to

:51:09.:51:12.

encourage greater understanding about the traditions. We want to

:51:13.:51:16.

create the complete visitor experience. If you pop your gloves

:51:16.:51:20.

on, you will be touching some original material. What are we

:51:20.:51:24.

looking at? If you would like to pick that up? You are holding the

:51:24.:51:29.

last letter that William III wrote before he left the mainland to come

:51:29.:51:36.

to Ireland. Wow! I can hold this? Yes. It is in French and it talks

:51:36.:51:41.

about him waiting for money, fair wind and horses. That is his

:51:41.:51:47.

signature? Yes.That is the signature. These are priceless

:51:47.:51:53.

artefacts. The boxes are being unpacked as we speak. At the moment,

:51:53.:51:58.

we are creating an infantry of everything we have. There are a lot

:51:58.:52:04.

of boxes. A lot of these items have been donated by members of the

:52:04.:52:11.

institution, or families and organisations. The Paymaster

:52:11.:52:17.

General's account book, you have nice wee pieces there. Another one

:52:17.:52:22.

for private intelligence. You are getting a little insight into the

:52:22.:52:26.

secretive world of that period. These gauntlets are William's?

:52:26.:52:32.

are. They look perfect. Well made originally. Absolutely. If you are

:52:32.:52:36.

making it for a King, it has to last! Slightly better than these.

:52:36.:52:46.
:52:46.:52:48.

Yes. Am I right to say, this is a toasting goblet? A mammoth goblet.

:52:48.:52:56.

Dates prior to 1750. Would this have been full of mead at the time?

:52:56.:53:00.

let the facts get in the way of a story! What would you like people to

:53:00.:53:05.

take from this? We want to use the artefacts we have to tell the story

:53:05.:53:11.

and to myth bust a little bit. We want to encourage everyone to see

:53:11.:53:15.

what will be as part of these two centres. This is a great way to do

:53:15.:53:23.

it. Thank you very much. Ralph said it is all go there. It

:53:23.:53:33.

certainly is in central Belfast. This is a vivid vivid spectacle of

:53:33.:53:43.
:53:43.:53:46.

colour. And music! -- vivid spectacle of colour. And music!

:53:46.:53:56.
:53:56.:54:13.

There is the Cloverhill Temperance the Twelfth July come from the First

:54:13.:54:18.

World War? They do. That is possibly not surprising considering the fact

:54:18.:54:28.
:54:28.:54:43.

that they are very easy to march to. Things like It's A Long Way To

:54:43.:54:51.

Tipperary. Look at this. The people who have parked themselves here

:54:51.:54:56.

earlier this morning. It is a long spell to be sitting in the sun. What

:54:56.:55:01.

a lovely morning for sitting out and enjoying this spectacle. It is.

:55:01.:55:05.

There are not many ice-creams on display. Not much need for an

:55:05.:55:15.
:55:15.:55:16.

umbrella. They are useful for shading the sun, too. A quiet lull

:55:16.:55:22.

now. Things go quiet from time to time. I know that Helen has found

:55:22.:55:32.
:55:32.:55:39.

somebody else to talk to. Let's go come here from all over to be here.

:55:39.:55:44.

Francois from France. Yourself? Sally from Indonesia. How do you

:55:44.:55:51.

come to be in Northern Ireland this week? I was also here to see the

:55:51.:55:55.

carnival. I presume the first time in Northern Ireland? Yeah, the first

:55:55.:56:00.

time in England. Have you seen much else of Northern Ireland? We arrived

:56:00.:56:06.

yesterday, so we just saw the city centre and I went to W5 yesterday.

:56:06.:56:11.

We are here for a week. We visit a friend. It looks nice. We are lucky

:56:11.:56:15.

with the weather. There are so many great things to see in Northern

:56:15.:56:19.

Ireland. What do you think of the Parade? It was really colourful. I

:56:19.:56:23.

have never seen something like this before. What about yourself? On the

:56:23.:56:28.

morning, we were at home. We heard the music. So we decided to go out.

:56:28.:56:33.

It is really great. Great atmosphere. It is a nice event.

:56:33.:56:37.

have your camera. You will be hoping to get some good snaps? I am trying

:56:37.:56:45.

to get the best snap I can get. you can take them home? Yes.It is

:56:45.:56:51.

lovely to speak to you. Thank you for stopping. Back to you, Walter.

:56:51.:56:58.

Thank you, Helen. It's all spectacle today! I'm sure for visitors coming

:56:59.:57:05.

for the very first time, it is an amazing spectacle of colour and

:57:05.:57:13.

music. It truly is a remarkable event. It is the kind of thing that

:57:13.:57:21.

- it is hard to explain to any viewer or spectator who isn't here

:57:21.:57:27.

today. I must admit I don't think I have ever seen Bedford Street as

:57:27.:57:37.
:57:37.:57:46.

they have done two miles in this heat, knowing they have another four

:57:46.:57:50.

to go! Then they have six miles on the way back again later in the

:57:50.:58:00.
:58:00.:58:03.

afternoon. I know. We are seeing images of Angela Davison Memorial.

:58:03.:58:13.

She was killed in the Battle of the Somme. Another distinctively dressed

:58:13.:58:21.

band. Many women enjoying themselves. With a glass of water!

:58:21.:58:30.

And big smiles all around. Now, the Twelfth July has had a long

:58:30.:58:34.

tradition of father and son walking in the Parade. Claire McCollum has

:58:34.:58:44.
:58:44.:58:50.

been to meet one well-known son and Thames. I'm here to meet a father

:58:50.:58:53.

and son who are Orangemen through and through. One of them will be

:58:53.:59:03.
:59:03.:59:06.

known to you as a top international sports star. William and Alan

:59:06.:59:10.

Campbell, great to see you here. This is your home club. Alan, you

:59:10.:59:15.

have been having such a great year? It was - this time last year, I was

:59:15.:59:24.

not having the smoothest of seasons. The Olympics was looking doubtful at

:59:25.:59:29.

that point. I had great support. I came away with a hard-fought bronze.

:59:29.:59:35.

Here I am three-and-a-half years out from the Rio Olympic Games and

:59:35.:59:41.

looking to go two better. Fingers crossed. While rowing is up there in

:59:41.:59:46.

your life, you and your father are proud to be Orangemen? Very much so.

:59:46.:59:51.

It is a long-standing tradition. I'm proud to carry on that tradition. I

:59:51.:59:55.

walked my first Twelfth when I was four. Dad walked his first when he

:59:55.:00:00.

was three! There's competitiveness in the family! I remember walking as

:00:00.:00:09.

a boy and tea and sandwiches never tasted as good as they did on the

:00:09.:00:13.

12th July. William, you must be proud of Alan? Very proud of him.

:00:13.:00:19.

Proud also that he is a member of the Orange Order. It is nice that

:00:19.:00:26.

the tradition has continued. He is heading in the right direction.

:00:26.:00:30.

important is it that Alan is a role model for the younger ones who are

:00:30.:00:35.

thinking about joining the Orange? Us older guys like to think we are

:00:35.:00:41.

role models for the younger ones, but Alan is setting an example.

:00:41.:00:47.

be honest, my Dad is a bit of an example to me. My parents are not

:00:47.:00:52.

rich, they are not famous, but they are good people and they work hard.

:00:52.:00:58.

Those were values that were instilled in me. Mum and Dad got

:00:58.:01:04.

those from the Church and from the Orange Order as well. There isn't a

:01:04.:01:07.

great greater identity than that of the Church and the values that they

:01:07.:01:12.

have instilled. Ksh greater identity than the Church and the values that

:01:12.:01:18.

they have instilled. On 12th July, you will be walking? Yes, in

:01:18.:01:23.

Magherafelt. Will you be able to join them? Unfortunately not. I will

:01:23.:01:29.

be in Switzerland and hopefully not at walking pace! I'm racing as part

:01:29.:01:34.

of the World Cup series. I do get a phone call, I ask Dad how good the

:01:34.:01:38.

sandwiches and the tea were! I have never been homesick. The only day of

:01:38.:01:44.

the year I do get homesick is on 12th July. All the best. All the

:01:44.:01:54.
:01:54.:02:04.

best for the Twelfth. Thank you. young people - very young people

:02:04.:02:09.

here - are participating. I am sure these youngsters will have memories

:02:09.:02:15.

that'll last with them a long time, having experienced their first or

:02:15.:02:18.

second Twelfth at that young age. This is it. It's a great

:02:18.:02:21.

opportunity for sons and fathers to parade together and to enjoy the

:02:21.:02:31.

day. When we get to the field, when the parade reaches the field, there

:02:31.:02:35.

is, of course, a religious service and there are three resolutions on

:02:36.:02:39.

faith, loyalty and state and presentation of band awards, so

:02:39.:02:45.

everything gets under way early afternoon, and then at 4.15pm

:02:45.:02:51.

that's begin the return journey. Well, time to go back again to

:02:51.:02:59.

Magherafelt and to join Ralph McLean. Thank you, Walter. Lots of

:02:59.:03:03.

people have made it to the parade. So much of this is about family and

:03:03.:03:08.

visitors coming as well. I have two lovely ladies from Scotland with me,

:03:08.:03:12.

Ann and Giorgia. Lovely to see you. You're Scottish but you have lived

:03:12.:03:17.

here for a wee while. That's right, moved over in 2005 to look after my

:03:17.:03:21.

husband's mother, but it has been a family tradition for us to come to

:03:21.:03:26.

the Twelfth every year, including mum that's departed. She did that

:03:26.:03:32.

to her 101th birthday. 101. Yes, just missed it for the following

:03:32.:03:37.

year, but always been a family tradition, always had family coming

:03:37.:03:41.

over for the Twelfth. Even since my husband is a wee boy, he's

:03:41.:03:47.

continued to come over every year without fail. I love your head gear.

:03:47.:03:53.

Did you wear that especially or was it just a coincidence?

:03:53.:03:56.

PROBLEM WITH SOUND You come over to visit, don't you

:03:56.:04:00.

Just three years. What's What's liability? It must be a great

:04:00.:04:07.

feeling to get together with the family? Beautiful. Everybody is

:04:07.:04:11.

lovely to you here. You have the whole family here, the whole brood

:04:11.:04:16.

here. You're all going to be getting together over the course of

:04:16.:04:18.

the day? PROBLEM WITH SOUND

:04:18.:04:27.

That's right. We have the paddling pool to go back to, the freezer and

:04:27.:04:30.

ice lollies. We'll go back to it. The whole family are here. We have

:04:30.:04:35.

made a week of it. They don't go home until Sunday. You will be here,

:04:35.:04:42.

rain or shine? Rain or shine, we'll always be here for the Twelfth. We

:04:42.:04:47.

brought our umbrellas and jackets. There is such a great relationship

:04:47.:04:52.

going on between here and Scotland. Smashing, everybody is so nice.

:04:52.:04:56.

Almost like being at home. Lovely headgear as well. Enjoy the rest of

:04:56.:05:01.

the day with your families. Great to see you here. We're all having a

:05:01.:05:06.

fabulous time here. Back to Walter in Belfast. Thank you. Sorry about

:05:06.:05:10.

the interruption to the pictures. It must be the heat, I think.

:05:10.:05:16.

Anyway, we get most of it there OK. There are a number of other

:05:16.:05:22.

fraternal connections with the Orange Order, aren't there? There

:05:22.:05:27.

are. It's always thought they celebrate the 12th of July but it's

:05:27.:05:35.

aust often celebrated by the Loyal Free Society of the Blue and Orange.

:05:35.:05:41.

This regiment was the first to give loyalty to King William and fought

:05:41.:05:45.

at the Battle of the Boyne. There is a lot of history associated with

:05:45.:05:50.

all of what we're seeing here today, and current history comes from

:05:50.:05:59.

Helen Mark in the crowd. Helen? Well, the guest that I am with now,

:05:59.:06:07.

Walter, is David with SE Musical. I know you'll recognise a lot of the

:06:07.:06:11.

faces in the bands because you have helped outfit them with all of

:06:11.:06:16.

their pieces of regularalia. Yeah, everything from flutes, drums,

:06:16.:06:22.

drumsticks, leg leathers, you name it, we do it, hats. Not just

:06:22.:06:26.

Belfast? No our customer base is in Scotland, all parts of Northern

:06:26.:06:33.

Ireland. We recently just finished the uniform for Ballymena Drums.

:06:33.:06:38.

Does it get hectic at the last minute - people saying, "Oh, I left

:06:38.:06:43.

my gloves on the bus! I need a new pair?" Yes, there were guys

:06:43.:06:47.

yesterday getting gloves and snares. That's quite normal. It's maybe all

:06:47.:06:53.

right for the guys in short-sleeved shirts, but there are people going

:06:53.:06:59.

past in thick-clothed tunics. to come and do this interview I

:06:59.:07:04.

walked behind young loyalists from Pollok in Glasgow. They last season

:07:04.:07:12.

got a total military high-collar tunic. They made the decision

:07:12.:07:15.

they'd keep their smart military appearance by wearing them. There

:07:15.:07:18.

is a lot of conversation about thousand bands are looking. Yeah, a

:07:18.:07:21.

lot of the bands pride themselves in their appearances. They spend

:07:21.:07:25.

quite a lot of money tow achieve that. A lot of money? It can run

:07:25.:07:30.

into thousands. I know your lodge is coming up at the very end of the

:07:30.:07:35.

parade, so I'll let you get away to join them. It's nice to see you

:07:35.:07:38.

again, David. All the best. Back to you.

:07:38.:07:42.

Thank you, Helen. The BBC has been cost covering the Twelfth on

:07:42.:07:49.

television for over 50 years, and now we can take a strip back in

:07:49.:07:59.
:07:59.:08:00.

time courtesy of the archive. is a lovely picture of the City

:08:00.:08:06.

Hall. Yes, it hasn't changed a lot. And some of the wonderful costumes

:08:06.:08:13.

people use. There are the Lambegs, you don't see in Belfast now, but

:08:13.:08:17.

they were in those days and the Orange Archers which still appear

:08:17.:08:23.

in many parts of the city - very large bands. Extremely large bands

:08:23.:08:27.

there and, again, a lovely view there of the young drummer major

:08:27.:08:32.

there. I wonder if he ended up being a Drum Major. There was still

:08:32.:08:37.

a sense of fun, even in those days - interesting looking at the black

:08:37.:08:40.

and white pictures, then moving back to colour - some energy being

:08:40.:08:48.

expended there. And we can see how many brethren

:08:48.:08:54.

were parading in the ages of colour. And the good crowds - this is,

:08:54.:09:00.

again, the view of where we are today. There were decent crowds

:09:00.:09:04.

then, but I think we can beat them this year. This is a lovely picture

:09:04.:09:10.

of the Colour Guard and Colour Escort with their sabres. Not seen

:09:10.:09:15.

now, the sabres. And going right back in time there. There is

:09:15.:09:19.

Clifton Street, Orange Hall, where it all began this morning at

:09:19.:09:27.

10.00am. And we're back live here in Bedford Street, and we're now on

:09:27.:09:33.

to District 5, which is one of the largest districts with 27 lodges

:09:33.:09:38.

and 14 bands, again, with one ladies' district in attendance as

:09:38.:09:48.
:09:48.:10:06.

occasionally as the parade backs up a little bit. I am not sure if

:10:06.:10:09.

anybody's ever measured the length of the parade from beginning to end,

:10:09.:10:14.

a couple of miles. You would certainly think so, as they come

:10:14.:10:18.

past our position in the commentary box. You would think it's a mass of

:10:18.:10:28.
:10:28.:10:34.

Shirt-sleeve order, again, appropriate to the day. You would

:10:34.:10:44.
:10:44.:10:58.

definitely need it. The caps come lodges. That's the Martyrs of the

:10:58.:11:02.

Grass Market, an area very close into Edinburgh Castle. It is. I am

:11:02.:11:09.

just hearing the strains of Follow the Van, a Mary Lloyd classic.

:11:09.:11:14.

There is everything from military music to popular tunes to hymn

:11:14.:11:24.

tunes. There is. There is a wide variety on music being played today.

:11:24.:11:29.

It's a tradition of the parade that it will take a break, and it looks

:11:29.:11:34.

as if, in fact, we've reached that point now where the main parade

:11:34.:11:38.

will rest for a few minutes and then continue on its way. That's

:11:38.:11:48.
:11:48.:12:01.

right, as they catch up - Helen Mark. I have just met a

:12:02.:12:08.

lovely group of young students from America. They are... Kala. Katie.

:12:08.:12:13.

Amanda. Kate. One of them told me earlier on they have rather a nice

:12:13.:12:18.

tradition in parades in - where is it? In America, our parades - the

:12:18.:12:23.

people marching throw candy at the audience so that we can - I don't

:12:23.:12:27.

know - enjoy it. That is a great thing to do. We'll try to maybe get

:12:27.:12:35.

that ordering for next year. Are you on holiday here? We're actually

:12:35.:12:37.

studying with university the conflict with Northern Ireland.

:12:37.:12:41.

This is the pinnacle of that for us. So you wanted to come and see the

:12:41.:12:46.

parade for what reason? We wanted to study the culture and the

:12:46.:12:49.

traditions. What do you think of the parade? I really like all the

:12:49.:12:52.

different sections of - I don't know - just showing support for

:12:52.:12:56.

each different group. Are you going to manage to fit in other things

:12:56.:12:59.

when you're here in Northern Ireland? Yes, we're going to the

:12:59.:13:05.

Giants Causeway tomorrow. Lovely. It's fantastic. You'll take in some

:13:05.:13:09.

of our coastline when you're there. Is this a first time to Northern

:13:09.:13:12.

Ireland? Absolutely. It has been amazing. The weather - we were all

:13:12.:13:17.

worried about bringing rain boots and jackets. This inscredible.

:13:17.:13:22.

lovely. The huge crowds we've got this year - are you impressed by

:13:22.:13:25.

what's happening? Yes, it's big and exciting. There's so much energy.

:13:25.:13:29.

It's great to just experience it. What about the music? What do you

:13:29.:13:35.

think of the music? I really like the music, and I like the flutes a

:13:35.:13:39.

lot. That's all we have time for. You can watch this programme on BBC

:13:39.:13:43.

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