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My Mother the Secret Baby

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# I went down in the valley to pray

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# Studying about them good old ways

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# And you will wear the starry crown

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# Oh, Lord, show me the way

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# Oh, Mother, let's go down

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# Let's go down

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# Don't you want to go down?

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# Oh, Mother, let's go down

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# Down in the valley to the pray

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# Well, I went down in the valley to pray

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# Studying about them good old ways

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# And you will wear

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# The starry crown

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# Oh, Lord, show me the way

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# Oh, Father, let's go down

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# Let's go down... #

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-SHE WHISPERS:

-This is where they came.

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God...

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Oh, my God.

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I can't believe it. They came here...

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They came here week after week, day after day,

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spent loads of time here...

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God, they've got a lot to confess in this place, haven't they?

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Two confessionals.

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Shall we go in?

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You're not allowed in unless you're going to confession.

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-Says who?

-It's one of the sacraments. Well, it's a sacrament.

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So unless there's a priest ready to hear your confession,

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you're not allowed in... Well, I don't think so.

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It's very holy stuff, confessing.

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Can't I just have a look in?

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Anyway, it'll probably be locked.

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WOMAN LAUGHS

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This is outrageous.

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You kneel on that little step,

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-and there's a curtain.

-God...

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You'll go to hell.

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Are you really shocked that I looked inside the door?

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I have been, you know, brought up in that weird way.

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You cross yourself and then, if you die in the night,

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you won't go to hell as long as you're crossing yourself.

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It's a fear of God early on.

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It goes really deep.

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TRADITIONAL MUSIC PLAYS

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'My mum was conceived after a dance in 1946

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'to unmarried Catholic parents from County Clare.

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'In that tiny moment, a wave of trouble and shame

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'was unleashed on my family that would reverberate

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'through three generations.

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'My grandmother had to run away to England to have her baby

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'and avoid the nuns and the workhouse.

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'My mum was adopted by English Catholics

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'and grew up happily in Stoke-on-Trent

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'as a much-loved only child.

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'She didn't meet her birth mother until she was 40.

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'Her father is still a mystery.

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'But we've come to County Clare to try and change that.'

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You have to start, "Please, Father, I have sinned..."

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Well, I used to do that. I used to say to Trudy, "What shall I say?"

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She said, "Tell them you've been disobedient!

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"Cos you always have!"

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It's so funny that, for me,

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the Catholicism is what caused the adoption in the first place,

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yet it's been perpetuated throughout your life.

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Yes, that's weird, isn't it?

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-It is quite weird.

-Mm-hm.

-And yet you're still slightly in the grip

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-of it, because it freaks you out.

-I know. It does freak me out.

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It grips you and you can't kind of get rid of it, really.

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-Look, it's all about the mother and child, for God's sake.

-I know.

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If she'd kept me, her mother would have beaten her.

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I was told...

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..when Trudy and Les went to collect me from the...

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..um...adoption place...

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..there was a priest... As well as the social workers,

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there was a priest there, when they did the handover,

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and the priest said...

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.."This, um...girl has a family,

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"a loving family,

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"that know nothing about this

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"and if they did know something about it,

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"they would welcome this baby."

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It's strange.

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It really is making me feel strange.

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Is it?

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Yeah.

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I think I need to go.

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-OK.

-That's all right?

-Let's go.

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I didn't go INTO the confession box.

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-Well, you opened the door.

-I just looked in.

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You don't know, she might have wanted you then.

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It would have been complicated, wouldn't it?

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-Maybe she was hoping he would marry her.

-I'm sure she was.

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Are you all right?

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Yes. I need to get in the car and be safe.

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SHE LAUGHS

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-Weird, isn't it?

-Very weird.

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'The Aran Islands, the coast of County Clare.

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'The little fields of the west enclosed in stone walls,

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'rich corn

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'and even richer meadows

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'that each small, white farm having only a few acres...

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'A land of piety and simple faith.

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'Music in the common speech,

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'and the lark in the clear air.'

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'After the adoption, my grandmother returned to Ireland,

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'where she married someone else quickly

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'and had eight more children.

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'She told no-one her secret.

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'When she was in her 40s,

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'my mum traced her half-siblings

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'and we travelled to Dublin to meet them.

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'I was 17 and developing an obsession

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'with filming everything on a camcorder.

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'My eight aunts and uncles welcomed us

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'but apart from my younger cousin,

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'they didn't want to be in my film.

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'I sensed at the time the shame attached to our existence.'

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I was excited to meet them. I was thrilled, really,

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because they were first... Apart from my children,

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they were the first relatives I'd ever met.

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Relatives, if you haven't got any relatives,

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become important to you.

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'One of my aunts arranged for my mum to meet her mother,

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'but the reunion didn't go well.

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'Looking back, it's easy to see that they were both too traumatised

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'by the situation to get along.'

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We tried, but it didn't work out.

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I think she didn't WANT to meet me.

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I KNOW she didn't want to meet me.

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And so we were a bit tense about that.

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She felt that the whole thing had ruined her life,

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and I can understand why she felt that.

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She was very unhappy and...

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..she had eight more children,

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which is very hard, of course.

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My father was not mentioned ever,

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because I felt the tension when I asked questions.

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So it was a mystery.

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'The shame had stayed with my grandmother all her life

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'and she couldn't shake it off.

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'My mum never saw her again,

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'and I never got to meet her.

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'Her siblings were caught in the middle.'

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'However much welcomed I was,

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'I still felt a bit tense about things.'

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I felt very nervous

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because they'd grown up together

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and I felt a bit on show,

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really,

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and definitely an outsider, yeah.

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'One or two of them made it clear that we wouldn't be welcome

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'in County Clare, where they didn't want anyone

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'to find out we existed.

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'This forbidden place became an obsession for me,

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'the missing part of my identity.

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'20 years later, my mum and I have finally decided to disobey them,

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'and we've come to Clare to try and find out who her father was.

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'All we have to go on is a name - Tom Browne.'

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Oh, yeah. Brownes in...

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in...in...in...

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-Yeah.

-They're still there.

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-One moment.

-Thank you.

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One second.

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Now we're going to get in trouble.

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(He's pissed. He is pissed.)

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-They're Brownes.

-They're Brownes?

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-From Moyasta.

-Moyasta?

-Hmm.

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-No.

-No, no.

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-Uh-huh.

-Yeah.

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-B-R-O-W-N-E?

-Uh-huh.

-With an E at the end, yeah.

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Mmm.

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Yeah.

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-Right?

-Yeah.

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He's the postman.

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Thank you.

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Weren't they nice in that pub? Nice men.

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I think I had a chance with the toothless one, actually.

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He was older than me, wasn't he?

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Why is it important to know who your father is?

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Well, I think just to complete the picture, really.

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Obviously, she was much more important,

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but she didn't want to have a relationship

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or even meet again...

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..so I suppose it's partly because of that.

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I think if I had had a relationship with her,

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I wouldn't have bothered to go any further,

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because, of course, she was furious with him,

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even all those years later.

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Of course. I mean, a big impact on her life.

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'Now that my grandmother has died,

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'she can no longer be hurt by the scandal,

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'and one of her daughters, my mum's half-sister Siobhan,

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'has agreed to help me make this film.'

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I absolutely believe that you have a right to tell your story,

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however you choose to,

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and if people want to go along with you

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and take part in the telling of that story,

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hey, that's great.

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-But it's not likely.

-That's the best of all possible worlds.

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I mean, you know, if you could get everyone on board.

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-That would be amazing.

-But it's a large family

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with different people. Let me just...

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BLENDER WHIRS

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It's funny, isn't it?

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Because in our own lives,

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we have, you know...we have been brave,

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we have cocked a snook at all sorts of people

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and we have believed that we had a right to do that,

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and I still believe it

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so it is surprising.

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But...but, you know,

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but it's not, at the same time, Daisy,

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because, really, behind it, so very much,

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is love and regard for Mam,

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and...and wanting to protect her...

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um...

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..because of how SHE would have felt.

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BELL TOLLS

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In Catholic Ireland, it was a disgrace.

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People tut-tutted and said, "Oh, how awful!"

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Why did they do that?

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Did it just rattle the bars of the cage

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that the Catholic religion put us in?

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You know? Was it that? That they were afraid that... I don't know.

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Maybe people felt safe...

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..living within the rules of the Catholic Church,

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and they were afraid of the priests.

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Maybe they were afraid they would be excommunicated.

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Religion was all people had.

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It was so interwoven with the fabric of the society

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that everybody lived in that you could not get away from it.

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It had an impact on every aspect of everybody's lives,

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and its power is waning in Ireland

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but it hasn't gone.

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Everywhere in society, if people had known that

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my mother had become pregnant before she got married,

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and had a child, she would not have been able to hold her head up.

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The reaction of what it would mean

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went deep into everybody's bones,

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and they went deeply into Mam's bones,

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the shame of it, and she never, ever was able to acknowledge it.

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I just think that it broke her heart.

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'Western Ireland, County Clare.

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'School is over for today.

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'Down a rock-walled road, across the open countryside

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'go an Irish boy and girl,

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'home from school.

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'Sean O'Reilly, Mary O'Reilly.

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'And in his field over there, Mr O'Flaherty

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'in his potato patch.

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'Digging the dirt, loosening the soil around the growing potatoes.

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'Digging, loosening.

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'Home from school.

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'To the O'Reilly farm.

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'To the walled farmyard behind the whitewashed cottage,

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'where Sean and Mary live in County Clare.'

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Your great-grandmother made that.

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You know why they had these?

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Because jugs of milk were kept in the farm.

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It was pre-fridge days.

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It's to keep the flies and the dust off.

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So I thought, "I'm going to put that out."

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'But here's Kathleen, an older sister,

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'come to make tea while Mother turns the griddle cake by the open fire,

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'where the turf is burning. Good Irish griddle cake,

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'crusty and fresh.

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'Tea for Mary

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'and tea for Sean.'

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'Do you know, I'm not actually sure that her own mother knew about it.

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'Her brothers and sister did,

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'but I'm not actually certain that Granny knew.'

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'Despite a sense of loyalty to her mother,

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'my mum and I can no longer repress the urge

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'to know more about her father.'

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I'm trying to think about how I would feel

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if I hadn't known my father.

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I would want to know my father.

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It would be as though I didn't know myself

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until I knew who he was,

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even if it...if I ended up thinking,

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"I do not approve of you. I do not like you.

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"I think you're a whatever."

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I like...I like finding things out.

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I don't like mysteries. I don't like not being sure of what's going on.

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You kind of wonder where you've come from,

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I suppose, in a way.

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Like a cuckoo, really.

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In the nest.

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What do you know about him, Daisy?

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-Nothing.

-Nothing?

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-Nothing at all?

-No.

-Nothing AT ALL?

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-Nothing.

-Just his name?

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-Tom Browne.

-Yeah.

-That's all I know.

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That's all you know.

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Do you know anything?

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Um...

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No.

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I don't. All I know is what Mam said,

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and she did say that that was his name,

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and also, that he was a farmer...um...

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I think he wasn't a farmer -

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I think he would have been a farming labourer.

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But he must have belonged in the district.

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And how she got to know him, well, I don't know.

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I mean, the night the deed was done,

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it was at a local dance, or after a local dance.

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And I know that he was a fair bit older than her.

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If, say, she was about 25,

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I think he would have been about 40.

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She always said he took advantage of her,

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and it was easy to do that because women were brought up

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to do what men asked them to do.

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Even that.

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Even that.

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-And she WAS around 25, wasn't she?

-Yeah.

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And, at 25 in those days, you were on the shelf.

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Oh, Lord, yes. Erm...

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-So, I wonder.

-Oh, really?

-Yeah!

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I mean, what if, and this is an utter "what if", and I don't know at all,

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and I'm surmising, what if he paid her attention,

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eventually to the point of having intercourse with her?

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And the fact that she was, to all intents and purposes,

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on the shelf, probably would have made how much more vulnerable.

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'Siobhan shows me a photo of my grandmother,

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'the first one I've seen of her as a young woman.'

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It looks like my mum, doesn't it?

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-Pat looks more like Mam than any of us.

-Oh, God!

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Actually, do you know something, Daisy?

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That's part of the reason that the family haven't wanted Pat to come.

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Because, as I have said before, as soon as she puts one foot

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inside the county, everybody is going to know whose daughter she is.

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Do you know why I'm a bit braver than you might have expected?

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It's because I'm getting older.

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Is it?

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And time kind of runs out, doesn't it?

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-I think we're going to meet someone who knows...

-I have a feeling, too.

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I have a weird feeling.

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-There's just that many people around.

-Yeah.

-In this pub.

-Yeah.

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I think someone's going to...

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After a while, when we've had a few drinks and spent a bit of money,

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we can ask for the telephone directory, can't we?

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-Good idea, yeah.

-I really want to do that.

-OK.

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'And that's when my mum meets Martin.'

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You're so naughty, to buy us drinks.

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So bad.

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You will let us get you one.

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Just say yes.

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Do you know of anybody...a postman called Browne, from Kilkee?

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-No.

-No, that doesn't ring a bell?

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Yeah, Brownes in Moyasta, exactly.

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Oh, well, those are the ones I'm probably looking for.

0:21:280:21:31

Yes.

0:21:350:21:37

Well, it's Moyasta where my mother came from,

0:21:370:21:40

but she met my father in Kilkee.

0:21:400:21:42

What were they like? What kind of family were they?

0:21:420:21:46

Erm...

0:21:460:21:47

Oh, really?

0:21:500:21:51

That makes sense, doesn't it?

0:21:510:21:53

I'm afraid it does. I'm afraid it does.

0:21:530:21:55

Now, I'm glad you're being honest. I want honest.

0:21:550:21:58

# That's how it is with me

0:21:580:22:02

# And you'll always be

0:22:020:22:05

# The only love I ever knew

0:22:050:22:12

# I'll forget many things in my lifetime

0:22:120:22:19

But my darling, I won't forget you

0:22:190:22:26

# My darling, I won't forget you. #

0:22:260:22:34

That's lovely.

0:22:340:22:36

THEY SPEAK OVER EACH OTHER

0:22:360:22:37

SCATTERED APPLAUSE

0:22:370:22:40

Hallo. My name's Pat, and I think that we might be related.

0:22:450:22:51

There is Brownes out in Killimer.

0:22:560:23:00

But everybody has blue eyes, don't they? Yours look greener.

0:23:030:23:07

I was adopted many years ago and I'm looking for my family.

0:23:070:23:11

And I wondered if you were a relative of mine, I suppose.

0:23:110:23:17

-My grandmother, she got pregnant outside marriage.

-Oh, yeah, right.

0:23:170:23:22

How would people respond to that?

0:23:220:23:23

I was adopted many years ago and I'm looking for my family.

0:23:310:23:35

I thought that maybe we were related, but maybe we're not.

0:23:350:23:38

There isn't another Thomas Browne?

0:23:460:23:48

Because I think Tom Browne is MY father.

0:23:480:23:50

Well, he IS my father.

0:23:500:23:52

Well, thank you very much.

0:23:520:23:55

-Look, look. That's a twosie, or something.

-A twosie?

0:23:560:23:59

What do you call it when you...?

0:23:590:24:01

Oh, you mean a selfie?

0:24:010:24:02

-A double selfie.

-A double selfie! Ha-ha!

0:24:030:24:06

So you were born exactly nine months after Valentine's Day.

0:24:090:24:13

So it would've been a Valentine's dance.

0:24:130:24:16

'She was brought up so strictly.

0:24:210:24:23

'I can't believe she would have done it with somebody

0:24:230:24:26

'she'd just met at a dance.

0:24:260:24:27

'I mean, I just can't believe she would do that.'

0:24:290:24:31

In West Clare, a culture of secrecy and keeping up appearances prevails.

0:24:350:24:41

The stationmaster at Moyasta is one of the brave few

0:24:410:24:45

willing to reveal more.

0:24:450:24:47

Pat's father, he got her mother pregnant, they say, after a dance.

0:24:470:24:52

Yeah.

0:24:520:24:53

And this was in 1946.

0:24:530:24:55

Is that right?

0:25:170:25:20

-So they all did it?

-Huh?

-They were all doing it?

0:25:200:25:23

They were all doing it in the hay barn?

0:25:230:25:26

THEY LAUGH

0:25:270:25:28

And some were lucky and some weren't?

0:25:290:25:32

Did a lot of girls disappear at that time, to go and have their babies?

0:25:320:25:36

'He doesn't think either the postman

0:25:580:26:00

'or the so-called "odd" Brownes are the right ones.'

0:26:000:26:02

-Ah.

-Right.

0:26:220:26:24

-That's interesting.

-Yeah.

-Yeah.

0:26:240:26:26

'With directions to the farm, only a lack of courage is stopping us.

0:26:330:26:38

'We still feel shame and guilt about coming to Clare

0:26:390:26:42

'without the blessing of some of my mum's half-siblings.

0:26:420:26:46

'I wonder if the Brownes will want to keep us secret, too.'

0:26:510:26:54

'Johnny Browne says he had an Uncle Tom who died in the '70s,

0:27:010:27:05

'and even though he never heard of his uncle having a child,

0:27:050:27:09

'the dates match up, and he seems pretty sure by the look of us

0:27:090:27:13

'that we've got the right Tom.

0:27:130:27:15

'The shock is a real one for Johnny.

0:27:160:27:19

'In a place where respectability has long come first,

0:27:190:27:22

'his family name might be sullied by these illegitimate cousins.

0:27:220:27:26

'But he and his wife, Mary, make us welcome.

0:27:260:27:30

'They strike me as people who wouldn't shut the door to anyone.'

0:27:300:27:34

Oh, have you? Oh, wonderful.

0:27:400:27:43

-So, you'd be first cousins, then, Mum?

-Yes.

0:27:430:27:45

-You'd be first cousins?

-Yes, we're first cousins, yes.

0:27:450:27:49

-It's very close, isn't it?

-It is close.

-Yes.

0:27:490:27:51

Is that your aunt?

0:27:570:27:58

Aunt, yes. That's right, yes.

0:27:580:28:00

Oh, heavens!

0:28:000:28:02

Oh, this is wonderful! Oh!

0:28:040:28:07

So that's Patrick Browne?

0:28:090:28:11

Yes.

0:28:110:28:12

He's very tall as well, isn't he, by the look of him?

0:28:120:28:15

Oh, I see.

0:28:170:28:18

-Oh, really?

-Yeah.

0:28:210:28:23

-He's named after his uncle?

-Yeah.

0:28:240:28:26

That's, that's...

0:28:260:28:27

That's Tom there, now. That's Tom, that's him.

0:28:270:28:30

(Amazing.) Amazing.

0:28:300:28:33

'Seeing a photo of Tom is overwhelming.

0:28:410:28:44

'I can see my mum in her father's face.

0:28:440:28:47

'Johnny explains that he left Ireland for America

0:28:480:28:52

'in the late '40s.

0:28:520:28:53

'He went to live with his elder sister, May, in New York

0:28:530:28:57

'and worked as a baker.'

0:28:570:28:58

Was he...was he...was he not one to be settled down?

0:29:000:29:05

Was he wild? Was he wild?

0:29:070:29:09

Being as most people tend to get married, don't they,

0:29:130:29:17

did you ever say to each other, I wonder why he doesn't get married?

0:29:170:29:21

SPORT COMMENTARY ON RADIO

0:29:280:29:31

Love the photos.

0:29:350:29:36

That was May Browne, Tom's sister.

0:29:380:29:40

Can you see?

0:30:090:30:11

No, really.

0:30:110:30:13

SPORT COMMENTARY CONTINUES

0:30:130:30:16

The guy in the pub, Mary, he said, "Oh, those two are poets."

0:30:430:30:48

What kind of songs?

0:30:570:30:58

Really? Mm.

0:31:000:31:02

Can we hear it?

0:31:020:31:04

It's paused, isn't it?

0:31:100:31:11

CD: # There's a village and fair

0:31:110:31:15

# That no place can compare

0:31:150:31:18

# It lies between Doonbeg and Kilkee

0:31:180:31:24

# And wherever you'll roam

0:31:240:31:27

# There is no place like home

0:31:270:31:31

# My Ballard, you're so dear to me

0:31:310:31:36

# So I hope that some day

0:31:360:31:40

# I will go back to stay

0:31:400:31:43

# In Ballard, the place that I love

0:31:430:31:48

# If only to greet

0:31:480:31:51

# All the old friends I'd meet

0:31:510:31:54

# At the chapel, the shop and the pub. #

0:31:540:31:58

THEY LAUGH

0:32:020:32:04

I can definitely see it.

0:32:060:32:08

Oh, right.

0:32:080:32:10

'Everybody wonders who on earth they are, don't they? As they grow up.

0:32:100:32:14

'And if you don't have anybody you're related to,

0:32:140:32:17

'you think it much more. It's much more of a mystery.'

0:32:170:32:20

Do you think you're like them?

0:32:220:32:24

Yes.

0:32:260:32:27

Yes, I do.

0:32:270:32:29

I feel like them.

0:32:310:32:32

I feel I could switch myself into things there.

0:32:340:32:39

'Tom had been to Australia in his 20s.

0:32:440:32:47

'And on his way home, during the Second World War,

0:32:470:32:50

'his ship was torpedoed.

0:32:500:32:52

'He told Johnny he had to beat off sharks to survive.

0:32:560:32:59

'He returned to Ireland penniless

0:33:010:33:03

'and my mum was born a few years later,

0:33:030:33:06

'before he set off again, for New York.'

0:33:060:33:09

That's the photo that made me realise he was my father.

0:33:140:33:17

When I was a little girl, my face looked like that

0:33:170:33:20

and I thought, "Ah, so it is him."

0:33:200:33:22

Because there's always a little doubt in your mind,

0:33:220:33:25

not with the mother, but with the father, isn't there?

0:33:250:33:29

That's him when he was older.

0:33:290:33:32

Yes, that's a good one of the ears. Are my ears like that?

0:33:320:33:36

Er...

0:33:370:33:38

THEY LAUGH

0:33:380:33:39

-Hard to say.

-In other words, no!

0:33:390:33:41

Well, yours don't stick out quite as much.

0:33:410:33:44

Yeah, no.

0:33:440:33:45

Yeah. Looks dishy there.

0:33:450:33:47

SHE LAUGHS

0:33:480:33:50

And then that's when he's quite a bit older.

0:33:500:33:53

I think he's gorgeous.

0:33:530:33:54

-Yeah, do you?

-I think he's gorgeous.

0:33:540:33:56

-Yeah. He is dishy.

-Is that a bit wrong?!

0:33:560:33:58

Mary said he was like the Elvis of West Clare!

0:34:020:34:05

-Well, that's nice.

-Yeah.

0:34:070:34:09

-Who wouldn't want to be the Elvis of West Clare?

-Who wouldn't?!

0:34:090:34:12

-Who wouldn't?

-There's the Elvis. He looks like Elvis there.

0:34:120:34:17

-Do you think so?

-A bit.

-I don't see Elvis, actually.

0:34:170:34:20

But I think he looks handsome.

0:34:210:34:23

Oh, and his shipwreck.

0:34:240:34:25

He was shipwrecked and clung to a single plank, apparently,

0:34:250:34:29

for a long time.

0:34:290:34:30

And managed to survive.

0:34:300:34:32

-That would help to attract the girls as well.

-Yes!

0:34:330:34:37

Well, that's what she said,

0:34:370:34:38

that he'd been all round the world, he had lots of stories.

0:34:380:34:41

Someone else told me he had so many interesting stories,

0:34:410:34:45

because of his...the way he lived his life and the way he'd travelled.

0:34:450:34:50

'I begin to spend time with Johnny, hoping to get to know

0:34:580:35:01

'my grandfather, Tom, through him and the ways of West Clare.

0:35:010:35:05

CATTLE LOW

0:35:050:35:08

'Even the cows are saying, "Who the hell is that?" '

0:35:080:35:10

INDISTINCT RACING COMMENTARY

0:36:020:36:04

APPLAUSE AND COMMENTARY MINGLE

0:36:090:36:12

'The house Tom lived in in the '40s is a ruin now.'

0:36:310:36:33

Oh, my God.

0:36:330:36:36

'But Johnny shows me a cottage restored to the old way of life.

0:36:370:36:42

'He's proud of the traditions that he fears are dying out.'

0:36:500:36:53

-You are. You're losing part of our history.

-Yeah.

-Exactly.

0:36:590:37:04

'Over the summer, we become family.

0:37:080:37:10

'Around this time,

0:37:170:37:18

'I get a letter from one of my aunts on my grandmother's side.

0:37:180:37:22

'She's not happy to hear I've been filming in Clare.

0:37:220:37:26

'I read it to my mum.'

0:37:260:37:27

"You are not welcome to use my home for the purposes

0:37:280:37:32

"of preparations for, or in the process of filming

0:37:320:37:37

"or making your forthcoming documentary about your story.

0:37:370:37:41

"To be crystal clear, Daisy, I hereby ban you

0:37:410:37:44

"from trespassing on my property, land.

0:37:440:37:47

"You do not have my consent to stay or film there,

0:37:470:37:50

"and I take any invasion of my privacy, as such, as trespass,

0:37:500:37:54

"and will treat this accordingly."

0:37:540:37:57

And then she starts talking about solicitors.

0:37:570:38:01

Well, doesn't surprise me. I mean...

0:38:010:38:03

There's a lot of jargon involved, isn't there?

0:38:050:38:08

-Well, she doesn't want me to do it.

-She's just looked it up, hasn't she?

0:38:080:38:12

I understand that, she doesn't want me to make a film.

0:38:120:38:15

-It's aggressive, isn't it?

-Yeah.

-But what do you expect?

0:38:150:38:21

I think that's the problem I've had, really, is...

0:38:210:38:26

It kind of, and I'm quoting here,

0:38:300:38:33

it's kind of like a double rejection,

0:38:330:38:36

that every time anybody says, "You can't go here,"

0:38:360:38:40

like, "You can't go to Clare,"

0:38:400:38:42

I...well, partly it makes me want to go all the more, but partly...

0:38:420:38:47

I...feel, "Oh, yeah, I'm not wanted," and not being wanted

0:38:470:38:53

has always been a big problem for me.

0:38:530:38:56

For obvious reasons.

0:38:580:38:59

Anybody in my situation would tell you the same, it's just...

0:38:590:39:04

You need to be wanted.

0:39:040:39:06

The thing about shame is, it kind of...sticks to you, doesn't it?

0:39:070:39:12

Yes, it does.

0:39:120:39:14

It's a matter of being the product of someone else's disaster.

0:39:140:39:18

And...anybody who's had a baby says, "Ohhh, she had to give her baby away,

0:39:180:39:25

"it doesn't bear thinking about."

0:39:250:39:27

It was a terrible situation for her.

0:39:270:39:31

And they are protecting her.

0:39:330:39:35

'Most of our family are on the fence over this.

0:39:370:39:40

'But Siobhan is bravely supporting me.'

0:39:400:39:43

It was Mam's story and she chose to keep it quiet.

0:39:430:39:48

And that was respected while she was alive.

0:39:480:39:51

She's not here now to say, "You may not tell my story."

0:39:510:39:55

It boils down to that.

0:39:550:39:57

That nobody has a right... to shut other people up.

0:39:580:40:03

-Aren't you scared what trouble you will cause, though?

-Erm, terrified!

0:40:050:40:12

But I'm just going to have to stand up and take it!

0:40:120:40:16

No, I will, because I think it's the right thing to do, I think.

0:40:160:40:20

I think, I really believe you have a right to go there,

0:40:200:40:24

to be there, to see it.

0:40:240:40:27

If... Do you know,

0:40:270:40:29

if somebody cut me out of my heritage that way,

0:40:290:40:34

I would be so angry.

0:40:340:40:36

I really would be so angry.

0:40:360:40:38

I know everyone in my family would be furious

0:40:380:40:41

and they would have plenty to say about it.

0:40:410:40:43

-You lot have been awfully quiet!

-Mm.

0:40:440:40:48

What was your first thought when you saw us?

0:40:500:40:53

Did you worry that we might not be telling the truth?

0:41:060:41:10

There's a lot of shame around it, isn't there?

0:41:220:41:25

So would you not tell people that we were Tom's,

0:41:360:41:40

would you want to keep that quiet?

0:41:400:41:44

Just for now, yeah?

0:41:560:41:58

Or making a documentary about it?

0:42:030:42:06

Yeah.

0:42:210:42:23

-That's how I feel, too.

-Yeah.

0:42:520:42:54

My father, yes. Of the Brownes, yes.

0:43:020:43:04

OK.

0:43:060:43:07

IRISH JIG PLAYS

0:43:070:43:11

'Can one night in the hay barn really be so shocking

0:43:410:43:44

'that we have to hide forever?

0:43:440:43:47

'Just when I'm running out of leads to Tom,

0:43:470:43:50

'Johnny digs up an old letter from his Uncle Stephen

0:43:500:43:53

'who was also in New York.'

0:43:530:43:55

-HE LAUGHS

-Oh, right!

0:44:170:44:20

-Who's the Big Yank? Tom?

-Tom.

0:44:280:44:31

-The Big Yank!

-How wonderful.

-LAUGHTER

0:44:310:44:34

Do you remember these pictures. He sent photographs that I showed you.

0:44:440:44:48

'Thinking of the bunch of kids in the letter,

0:44:540:44:57

'our cousins who'd be the same age as me now, I asked Johnny

0:44:570:45:01

'if he'd consider going to New York with me to try and meet them.

0:45:010:45:05

'It's a bit of a long shot,

0:45:120:45:14

'as he's never been further than Limerick before.

0:45:140:45:17

'But it might tell us more about Tom.'

0:45:170:45:19

Do you think it's a bit too daunting?

0:45:420:45:46

What do you think, Johnny?

0:45:510:45:53

Johnny, how will you get on the plane?

0:46:140:46:18

Did you ever want to go on a plane?

0:46:360:46:38

'Johnny's never had a passport before and never been on a train,

0:47:190:47:23

'let alone a plane.

0:47:230:47:25

'New York will be as mind-blowing to him

0:47:250:47:28

'as it would have been to my grandfather 60 years ago.'

0:47:280:47:31

-Well, Johnny?

-That should be fine. Fine.

-Yep?

0:47:340:47:37

MACHINE: Welcome to the picture kiosk.

0:47:370:47:40

Touch the picture and then touch the edit button.

0:47:400:47:43

Your picture has been automatically enhanced.

0:47:430:47:47

Touch the picture you want to save. When you have finished, touch "done".

0:47:470:47:52

These are the different edits you can make on your picture.

0:47:540:47:58

Your picture has been automatically enhanced.

0:47:580:48:01

Touch the picture you want to save. When you have finished, touch "done".

0:48:010:48:06

When are you off, Mary?

0:48:060:48:08

Sign here.

0:48:290:48:32

-The start of your trip!

-MAN CHUCKLES

0:48:320:48:35

That's the precious passport, then?

0:48:560:48:59

Oh, really, really?

0:49:040:49:07

-Oh, yeah, that's a better picture, isn't it?

-Yeah.

0:49:080:49:11

Oh, fantastic. Oh, how exciting.

0:49:110:49:15

That's made it kind of feel real.

0:49:150:49:18

'Tom would have gone to New York by boat, which took three weeks.

0:49:190:49:23

'In the '40s and '50s, thousands of Irish emigrated in this way,

0:49:250:49:29

'looking for a living,

0:49:290:49:31

'or, in Tom's case, running away.

0:49:310:49:33

'The shipping log shows that he was headed

0:49:340:49:37

'for his sister May's house in the Bronx,

0:49:370:49:40

'leaving my pregnant grandmother behind.'

0:49:400:49:43

Do you think she would have been hoping he might marry her?

0:49:430:49:46

Daisy, I just don't know. And no-one can tell us now.

0:49:460:49:49

All I do know is that she was so massively angry with him.

0:49:490:49:54

And you've heard...about that?

0:49:540:49:57

Not really.

0:49:570:49:59

You know, I could tell you something here that was not very pleasant.

0:49:590:50:03

-Tell me.

-Are you OK with it?

-Yeah.

0:50:030:50:06

When she did tell him, he sent her a five pound note in an envelope.

0:50:060:50:13

And that was it.

0:50:130:50:15

Cut her dead.

0:50:150:50:17

That was...

0:50:170:50:19

And yet, OK, now...in fairness... maybe HE couldn't deal with it.

0:50:190:50:25

Maybe he couldn't deal with... the dent to his social standing

0:50:250:50:30

if it got about that he had made... my mother pregnant.

0:50:300:50:35

Because he relied on... You don't think about these aspects of things.

0:50:380:50:45

He relied on everyone around to give him work.

0:50:450:50:48

What if they decided that he was a disgrace

0:50:480:50:51

and HE should be pushed out of the community?

0:50:510:50:54

What would happen to him?

0:50:540:50:56

I don't know.

0:50:560:50:58

Instead of assuming that the man was bad,

0:50:580:51:02

which is how he has been presented to us,

0:51:020:51:06

maybe there was another side to it.

0:51:060:51:08

Maybe he couldn't cope either and he didn't know what to do

0:51:080:51:12

and so he did that and it had that impact on my mother,

0:51:120:51:17

it absolutely devastated her.

0:51:170:51:20

'My mum decides not to come with us,

0:51:200:51:23

'her courage about the filming a little shaken by the letter.

0:51:230:51:27

'But she still supports my efforts to find out more about Tom.'

0:51:270:51:31

This situation has set me back a bit.

0:51:310:51:35

It upsets me, and I've had to think long and hard

0:51:360:51:41

before taking part in the film, but I do feel that...

0:51:410:51:45

-it has to be said.

-Yeah.

0:51:450:51:47

It can't be shoved under carpets and...nailed under linoleum.

0:51:470:51:53

You've got to know, you can't go... living in ignorance

0:51:530:51:57

and not knowing what's really going on.

0:51:570:51:59

It's so important to know.

0:51:590:52:01

Suppose he's mentally ill, or... unpleasant.

0:52:010:52:06

Or a drunk!

0:52:060:52:07

I mean, I imagine he had other children as well.

0:52:070:52:11

-You kind of wonder what he got up to when he went to New York.

-Yeah.

0:52:130:52:19

Goodbye, Ireland!

0:52:220:52:24

You're coming back, aren't you?

0:52:240:52:26

I don't know! THEY LAUGH

0:52:260:52:29

-Bit different to County Clare, isn't it?

-Yeah.

0:53:370:53:41

CAR RADIO

0:53:580:54:02

CAR HORN BLARES

0:54:020:54:04

It's fascinating, isn't it?

0:54:040:54:06

-You've never been in a tunnel?

-No.

0:54:300:54:33

What do you think Tom would have thought when he landed here?

0:54:330:54:37

Yeah, it was already... skyscrapers and...cars and...

0:54:430:54:49

LOUD CHATTER

0:55:080:55:13

-You can find some quiet little places to go.

-Yeah, yeah.

0:55:210:55:27

You pull it out like that and put it in the tea.

0:55:270:55:31

You pull out the thing here.

0:55:310:55:33

'It's starting to dawn on us

0:55:360:55:38

'what a culture shock New York must have been for Tom.'

0:55:380:55:42

SHE SINGS "DREAMS" BY FLEETWOOD MAC

0:55:460:55:48

# I see the crystal visions

0:55:480:55:53

# I keep a vision to myself... #

0:55:530:55:55

MARY LAUGHS

0:55:550:55:58

Now, now!

0:55:580:56:01

# It's only me who wants to

0:56:010:56:04

# Wrap around your dreams

0:56:040:56:07

# And have you any dreams you'd like to sell?

0:56:070:56:12

# Dreams of loneliness like a heartbeat, drives you mad... #

0:56:120:56:16

I think he takes after his Uncle Tom.

0:56:210:56:23

'Finding similarities between Tom and Johnny and I is irresistible.'

0:56:300:56:35

LOCK BUZZES

0:56:350:56:36

Do I?

0:56:400:56:42

He looked like...

0:56:590:57:01

'After the initial shock of the skyscrapers and noise,

0:57:130:57:17

'New York City has an exhilarating effect on Johnny.'

0:57:170:57:22

# So in dreams I love to ramble

0:57:220:57:26

# Down the village street

0:57:260:57:29

# To meet the boys and girls gathered there

0:57:290:57:34

# And we sing the good old songs

0:57:340:57:39

# Telling of old Ireland's wrong

0:57:390:57:43

# Around the chapel gates in Corraclare. #

0:57:430:57:49

APPLAUSE

0:57:490:57:52

'Tom had lost his home

0:57:520:57:54

'but he would have gained a bittersweet freedom.

0:57:540:57:56

'Being in the bright lights seems to have liberated Johnny, too,

0:58:000:58:04

'and he starts to talk about Tom more freely than before.'

0:58:040:58:08

And they kind of, you know...

0:58:220:58:24

He taught you that?

0:58:260:58:27

The hip contact?

0:58:410:58:43

You'll be taking after that yourself!

0:58:580:59:01

My God! He must have dated hundreds of women.

0:59:060:59:10

TRADITIONAL IRISH MUSIC

0:59:100:59:12

INAUDIBLE

0:59:130:59:16

'After some searching on the internet,

0:59:310:59:33

'I'd found a great-nephew of Tom's,

0:59:330:59:35

'our cousin Steve,

0:59:350:59:37

'who still lives in New York.

0:59:370:59:39

'Steve and I are getting on well on Facebook.

0:59:410:59:44

'He's a very modern man,

0:59:440:59:45

'a computer programmer and music producer,

0:59:450:59:49

'who's just married his boyfriend.

0:59:490:59:51

'I wonder what he and Johnny will have in common.

0:59:520:59:54

'He agrees to come and meet us the following day.'

0:59:560:59:59

-I just feel a little bit nervous now.

-Yeah.

-Yeah, but I'm...

1:00:041:00:08

I'm really looking forward to meeting him.

1:00:081:00:11

-I was really nervous coming to see you!

-Yeah, yeah.

1:00:181:00:21

Of course I was.

1:00:211:00:22

Cousins.

1:00:261:00:29

My cousin, Johnny Browne.

1:00:291:00:31

From my grandma, Mary Browne.

1:00:321:00:35

First I started reading your Facebook message and I'm thinking,

1:00:351:00:39

"Oh, this is somebody who's doing identity theft or something!"

1:00:391:00:42

-Did you?!

-"Trying to get information out of me."

1:00:421:00:45

But then when you sent the picture

1:00:451:00:47

I said, "No, this is legitimate."

1:00:471:00:49

I'm thrilled.

1:00:491:00:51

You know, they're this very Old World couple.

1:00:511:00:55

I mean...

1:00:551:00:57

-They have...horses and cows and a farm.

-Yeah.

1:00:571:01:01

I milked a cow once with the machine.

1:01:011:01:03

Worst experience of my life.

1:01:031:01:05

'Steve's grandma May was Tom's elder sister,

1:01:071:01:10

'who came to live in New York when she was 21.

1:01:101:01:13

'She married another Irish Catholic

1:01:131:01:16

'and they brought up their sons in the Bronx.

1:01:161:01:19

'He takes us to the house where his grandma lived

1:01:221:01:24

'what was seen as a respectable life.

1:01:241:01:27

'It was Tom's first home in New York.

1:01:271:01:30

'But he wouldn't have dared tell his sister his secret.'

1:01:301:01:34

What a lovely house, though.

1:01:371:01:39

And at the time it would have been considered probably enormous.

1:01:391:01:43

But I don't think that anything up here was...

1:01:441:01:47

was necessarily very expensive.

1:01:471:01:49

My brother, now, he had the address off by heart, you know.

1:01:491:01:53

And I had 7 Mount Vernon Avenue, where he went later on.

1:01:531:01:56

-Oh, after this.

-Yeah, do you know where that is?

-I don't know...

1:01:561:01:59

-I can look it up.

-It's not far from here, I think.

1:01:591:02:02

I'll plug the address into the GPS when we take off

1:02:021:02:05

and we'll take a ride over.

1:02:051:02:07

And if it starts to look dangerous when we get there,

1:02:071:02:09

we'll turn around!

1:02:091:02:10

So, Johnny, what did you make of Steve?

1:02:121:02:15

Yeah.

1:02:331:02:34

But you're not like that.

1:02:341:02:36

How come you're so, like, you know, accepting and laid-back

1:02:361:02:41

and everything about...

1:02:411:02:44

you know, people being illegitimate or being gay

1:02:441:02:46

or being, like, too...?

1:02:461:02:48

Do you think that Tom had that quality?

1:02:571:03:00

I know it sounds crazy to you,

1:03:131:03:15

her family would like to still keep it secret.

1:03:151:03:19

And no shame to the father?

1:03:191:03:22

Well, not really.

1:03:221:03:24

It's not the same. It's not the same.

1:03:241:03:26

But also, you know, his life

1:03:261:03:29

wasn't affected by it like hers was.

1:03:291:03:31

No, of course not. It never is.

1:03:311:03:33

-But you can't abandon a woman that you've...

-But they think of it as...

1:03:331:03:38

-..you've gotten pregnant.

-I know.

1:03:381:03:41

I know.

1:03:411:03:43

This place is not quite as romantic, is it?

1:03:431:03:46

No, it's a little sad.

1:03:461:03:48

But apparently it's very easy to pick up women!

1:03:481:03:51

Looks like.

1:03:511:03:53

-Oh, that was number 11.

-Yeah, so 7...

1:03:531:03:56

Now, that...

1:03:561:03:58

For some reason I'm getting a little deja vu.

1:03:581:04:01

Maybe my father used to drink there.

1:04:011:04:03

-Really?

-Quite possibly.

1:04:031:04:05

He might have drunk there with Tom, then.

1:04:051:04:08

Very possibly.

1:04:081:04:10

-7!

-Oh, my goodness.

1:04:101:04:12

Now it's an off...

1:04:121:04:14

It's a church.

1:04:141:04:16

-DAISY LAUGHS

-It's a church!

1:04:161:04:18

-Now it's a church.

-It's hilarious.

1:04:181:04:22

-If it was Tom's...

-They've purified his love nest!

1:04:221:04:25

-I can't believe it.

-His "love nest"!

1:04:271:04:29

-It would have been an apartment.

-Oh, yeah,

1:04:311:04:33

-perhaps he'd have lived upstairs.

-Yeah.

1:04:331:04:35

But he couldn't have lived above a church, surely.

1:04:351:04:38

-Oh, my God, he's probably seducing the nuns!

-The nuns, yeah.

1:04:381:04:41

That's amazing, isn't it?

1:04:461:04:47

I think that's the side door.

1:04:471:04:49

They're saying Mass or something inside.

1:04:491:04:51

'The reality of Tom's life in New York was far from romantic.'

1:04:521:04:56

So you thinking of moving to New York, now?

1:04:561:05:00

No, you're not!

1:05:001:05:01

No, he's not.

1:05:041:05:05

THEY TALK AT ONCE

1:05:071:05:08

Did he?

1:05:201:05:21

Yeah, I wonder if that came from some little bit of guilt about,

1:05:271:05:32

you know...

1:05:321:05:34

You know? About maybe what he'd caused.

1:05:341:05:37

-But you know, it was an accident.

-Yeah, yeah.

1:06:171:06:20

-What could he do?

-Yeah.

1:06:201:06:21

It was either do what he did, or marry her, right?

1:06:211:06:25

SLOW FIDDLE TUNE PLAYS

1:06:511:06:57

'It's hard to be angry with Tom when his mistake cost him so dearly.

1:06:571:07:01

'Although he wouldn't have suffered like my grandmother did,

1:07:011:07:05

'he was in exile in New York.

1:07:051:07:08

'His so-called sin prevented him

1:07:081:07:10

'returning to Ireland until his 60s...

1:07:101:07:12

'..when he retired to a tiny cottage near Johnny's farm.

1:07:151:07:19

'He died alone from a heart attack at the age of only 71.

1:07:191:07:25

'Two days before I was born.'

1:07:251:07:29

INDIAN MUSIC PLAYS ON RADIO

1:07:291:07:34

'The power of the Catholic Church

1:07:371:07:39

'over both my grandparents' lives infuriates me.

1:07:391:07:42

'As we head home I decide to celebrate

1:07:431:07:46

'their night in the hay barn...

1:07:461:07:47

'..and reject the way religion and society bullied them.'

1:07:491:07:52

'Johnny's brother, Stephen, has been

1:08:071:08:09

'over from London looking after the farm while we were going.

1:08:091:08:12

'He tells us there's been a lot of people calling in

1:08:121:08:16

'and asking questions about me and Tom.

1:08:161:08:19

'Our secret is out.'

1:08:191:08:21

-Know what I mean?

-Yeah.

1:08:431:08:45

That's a lovely thing to say, Steve(!)

1:08:511:08:53

What, you mean, while we've been gone, everyone's talking?

1:08:591:09:03

-Yeah, yeah.

-Well, what are they saying about us?

1:09:031:09:06

-They know who I am now, do they?

-Yeah, yeah.

1:09:141:09:18

-Is that OK with you, Johnny?

-It is, yeah.

1:09:181:09:21

HE LAUGHS

1:09:391:09:41

Well, that's it now, then, it's out.

1:09:431:09:46

No.

1:09:491:09:50

I'm glad it's come out now. We don't have to hide.

1:09:521:09:56

You've nothing to hide.

1:09:561:09:57

Yeah.

1:10:001:10:03

No-one will give you any bother, though, will they?

1:10:031:10:06

-No.

-No.

-Why should they?

1:10:061:10:08

It's kind of a relief.

1:10:181:10:19

'Secrets have a way of burning away at you until they finally surface.

1:10:211:10:26

'My poor grandmother even kept her pregnancy from her new fiance

1:10:261:10:31

'until the very last minute.'

1:10:311:10:33

Do you know how my father found out about it?

1:10:331:10:38

The adoption went through around the same time

1:10:381:10:41

as Mam and Dad got married, and guess what?

1:10:411:10:44

The nuns sent a telegram

1:10:441:10:46

and it got mixed up with all the wedding telegrams

1:10:461:10:50

and was opened and read.

1:10:501:10:52

And so they fell out on their wedding day.

1:10:521:10:55

And she suffered at the hands of her husband,

1:10:551:11:01

at the hands of her... her mother-in-law,

1:11:011:11:05

at so many people's hands.

1:11:051:11:07

You know, the whole world might as well have known about it

1:11:071:11:11

for the pain and suffering that my mother went through.

1:11:111:11:15

And then we suffered, of course we did,

1:11:151:11:18

because they hated each other, and they never pulled together,

1:11:181:11:23

and we got...you know, we fell in the middle of all of that.

1:11:231:11:27

Why it is that we don't feel so cross with society

1:11:271:11:31

and people who stand in judgment...

1:11:311:11:34

All this...religious prejudice had the most terrible effect,

1:11:341:11:41

but also there was a fallout with...future generations.

1:11:411:11:47

Certainly in my mother's case.

1:11:471:11:50

But when we went to services in Ireland

1:11:511:11:54

there was a lovely atmosphere, I thought.

1:11:541:11:57

Well, you're still a bit taken up with it.

1:11:571:12:00

But did you not think it was a nice... Like when they did the dance that time?

1:12:001:12:04

DAISY SIGHS

1:12:041:12:06

But it's responsible for... a lot of heartbreak.

1:12:061:12:11

That's for sure. We know. First-hand we know, don't we?

1:12:111:12:17

Dammit! That's what I should, and do, feel angry about.

1:12:171:12:22

Are you to hand...judgment and morality for your life

1:12:221:12:27

into the hands of someone you perhaps don't even know,

1:12:271:12:30

or who doesn't have the sense, the background,

1:12:301:12:33

the intelligence or the heart to treat it as it ought to be?

1:12:331:12:37

No. No.

1:12:371:12:41

'A few weeks later Johnny agreed to meet up with Siobhan and my mum.

1:12:441:12:48

'A brave refusal of the shame

1:12:481:12:51

'both families have felt for over 60 years.'

1:12:511:12:54

I'm just looking at that picture up there of the ship,

1:12:541:12:57

and thinking about Tom being shipwrecked.

1:12:571:13:00

So what is that story, Daisy?

1:13:001:13:03

Johnny is the one who told us that he was shipwrecked.

1:13:031:13:05

So what happened?

1:13:051:13:07

Standing on a plank of timber?!

1:13:131:13:16

That's why he was standing on the plank.

1:13:181:13:21

-My God. My God.

-Amazing story, isn't it?

1:13:211:13:24

-We kind of can't help thinking...

-How precarious is existence!

-Yes! Precarious, exactly.

1:13:241:13:30

Mary said he was a bit like the Elvis of West Clare.

1:13:301:13:34

-Really?

-So many women!

1:13:341:13:36

LAUGHTER

1:13:361:13:39

Oh, dear, oh, dear, oh, dear.

1:13:391:13:40

Bit of a devil.

1:13:401:13:42

-But a handsome devil.

-It tells you a bit about him.

1:13:421:13:45

Ah, sure, what's the point of it?

1:13:591:14:01

I just don't see the point.

1:14:111:14:13

You know, it's human nature, it's a story as old as time.

1:14:131:14:17

What's the point in apportioning blame?

1:14:171:14:21

If you do that you get stuck in... and you don't move on.

1:14:211:14:26

And when you know where you come from,

1:14:271:14:29

and you know all your relations,

1:14:291:14:32

they all bring a light into that room.

1:14:321:14:34

And you know all about yourself.

1:14:341:14:37

You know, no-one should be hidden away.

1:14:371:14:39

FOLK MUSIC PLAYS

1:14:491:14:54

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