France Hairy Bikers' Bakeation


France

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Transcript


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By now, you've probably realised that there are two things

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-that we love in this world.

-Biking and baking.

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So we've decided to combine them...

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..in an epic 5,000 mile Bake-ation.

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So far, the baking's been amazing.

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I'm having an affair with a sour dough starter.

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Her name's Maria and I'm not coming home.

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We've been through Norway, the Low Countries, Germany...

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We're a fair pair of hairy 'uns dressed up as Bavarians.

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..and Eastern Europe. Austria and Italy weren't bad either.

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Simon, Dave, have a drink with me.

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After seven weeks, we're arriving in France,

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regarded by many as the home of baking.

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Fine gastronomy and of course, the famous baguette.

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C'est magnifique!

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We're on a roll, with only one country to go, Spain.

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# Y viva Espana... #

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We're still on a mission to find the world's very best bakers.

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-So they can teach us a thing or two.

-So get set!

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Because it's time for the next leg of our spectacular...

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BOTH: Bake-ation!

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# Quand il me prend dans ses bras

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# Il me parle tout bas

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# Je vois la vie en rose... #

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Ah, la belle France! At last, we're here.

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-Land of culinary delights.

-The cradle of gastronomy.

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-And if you love food, this is the place to be.

-And we do, don't we, Kingy?

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-We do mate. Love food, oh yes.

-But more importantly for our Bake-ation,

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it's home to the world famous baguette, croissant and brioche.

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Dave, we'll have to stay focussed on the baking, or our Bake-ation will turn into one big feast.

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Bring it on! Lucky for us our first day in France is like summer...

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Back home!

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Were starting our trip in Lyon.

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And if France has the best food in the world,

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Lyon has the best food in France.

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Lyon sits at the crossroads between Marseilles and Paris,

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not far from Switzerland and Italy.

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Its cuisine combines the best ingredients from both northern and southern France.

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It's said that the old town has more restaurants per square metre

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-than anywhere else on earth.

-Bonjour, ca va?

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-First baguette.

-Look at that. Now, look at them.

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-They look like proper baguettes, don't they?

-Look, quiche poireaux.

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-Quiche Lorraine. Croque Monsieur.

-Everything.

-Croissants.

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-Vive le France.

-Yes, we're here, aren't we?

-Yeah.

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Kingy, just being here makes me peckish.

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Me too, let's have a proper French breakfast and plan our route.

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Do you know, looking at those maps, it keeps me the heebie-jeebies.

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France, it's so big. It's so regional. It's hard to know where to start.

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We don't have to, do we?

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This is a director that we have worked with for many years.

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He's French and his name is Francois Gandolfi.

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With Francois, we have cooked in all sorts of places.

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And being together in France is really special.

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It will be a good trip.

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And he is going to be showing us around his hood and the places he knows and loves.

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As we are in Lyon, Francois said we should check out some of the regional delicacies.

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Like tarte a la praline and the saucisson brioche.

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And then, Lyon's here, we're going to be travelling further south

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where we're going to be cooking with Francois' mam and dad.

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Yes, we're going to do an apricot tarte tatin. Who could resist such a dish?

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Then, we're travelling west to meet another French dish, Patricia.

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Now, Patricia or French Pat we used to call her.

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I haven't seen her for 25 years.

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I used to share a flat with her for two years. We were both students.

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She was 17, I was 22. She was like a young Bardot,

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I was like Antonia Banderas.

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Really, with curly hair, glasses and a tank top?

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Then, we could head towards Carcassonne and track down

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the legendary Academy of Cassoulet.

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More important than that, dude,

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we need to unravel the personal mystery that has been for us, the baguette.

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It's not just white bread in a stick, it's much more.

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There's a mystery to be unfolded.

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It's raining again. Come on. Get these maps in.

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First though, we'd better go shopping

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or we won't be able to do any baking tomorrow.

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Of course, mate, tomorrow's 14 July, a national holiday.

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The shops will be closed.

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-But can we try before we buy?

-Was breakfast not enough?

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Madame, je cherche le saucisson Lyonaisse a fabrique une grande saucisson brioche.

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-Yes. Alors. Here.

-Oui.

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Now, fluent. See that? What he's just said is,

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"Good morning missus, have you got sausages full of brioche?"

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-Cinq saucissons, s'il vous plait.

-Yes. All right.

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-Three with truffle.

-Oh!

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-There's one.

-And this is the oldest charcuterie in...?

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Yes. You see it's since 1850.

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'Mate, they've got over 20 different sorts of regional sausages!'

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'I've never seen anything like this place. I hardly know where to start.'

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-'Let's have a taste.'

-'We're here to shop!'

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Ah, Madame!

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'Come on, just a tiny one.' Merci beaucoup.

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-'La tete roule with ox and pork tongue.'

-Real savoury meat.

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-A real old-fashioned taste, isn't it?

-Mmh.

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'And the chicken and pork pie.'

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-This tastes of France.

-It does.

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Merci, Madame. Le produit magnifique.

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-Thank you very much.

-Oh!

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And that means, "Thanks very much, missus. Your produce is fabulous."

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Ooh, la la! Get you with your schoolboy French.

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-Here's your bag.

-Merci beaucoup.

-You're welcome.

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-Oh, truffle saucisson Lyonnaise!

-Et voila.

-Et voila.

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'Right. That's the shopping done for the sausage brioche were cooking tomorrow.'

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'Cool. Now we should check out something for my sweet tooth.'

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Oooh! Ooh, look at that.

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-That's the tarte aux pralines.

-It's a Lyon speciality, isn't it?

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Yeah. I mean it's everywhere from back street bakers, to Paul Bocuse.

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Dude, we've got to find out how you make this.

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-Oh, let's dive in.

-Shall we?

-To a praline pond.

-Ooh!

-Hey!

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Paul Bocuse is Lyon's world-renowned three-starred Michelin chef.

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He practically invented nouvelle cuisine, you know.

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-He's the big cheese round here.

-Le grand fromage.

-All right, dude, we've got it.

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But did you know that his favourite boulangerie is Maison Jocteur, with their tarte a la praline.

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It doesn't get much better than this.

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If we want the mysteries of the tarte aux pralines explaining,

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here we are at Maison Jocteur.

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-Oui.

-And, we have Sylvain.

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This tarte aux pralines is different because it's like on a biscuit base.

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You've got the two element, you've got the praline.

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For the tarte, you've got icing sugar, you've got eggs, butter and flour, all mixed together.

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This pink praline, the praline rose, it's different to the praline we know.

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-We get the box of Belgian chocolates.

-Yes.

-And it's a box of pralines.

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'Pink praline has nothing to do with chocolate.

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'It's whole almonds covered with caramelised pink sugar and broken up.'

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We can see a very nice colour because the whole element of it shows.

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We don't need to add anything else during the cooking.

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So they're very good to work with.

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'Sylvain has already made the sable dough by mixing icing sugar, eggs, butter and plain flour.'

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'It needs to rest in the fridge before being handled.'

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-Merci.

-I can't believe I'm in one of Lyon's most famous boulangeries, having a go.

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'Sable comes from the French word for sand, because of its delicate crumbly texture.'

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'A good tip to make sure that your sable stays flat, is to cook it on a wire rack.'

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'That way the steam won't make it bubble up.'

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So the sable, the biscuit, is in the oven.

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-So that's just cream and the praline.

-Exactly.

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-And how long does this cook now?

-It's not important.

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The most important thing is the mix should be like 121 degrees.

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'121 degrees is pretty specific, but it's really important.'

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'Not cooked enough and it will be runny.

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'Too much, and it will be burnt.'

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'You can get pink praline online but it's not cheap, at around £40 a kilo.'

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-Yes.

-If it's good enough for Paul Bocuse...

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-It's good enough for us.

-It's beautiful.

-It's not bruised, it's perfect

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Oh, that's perfect mate.

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'If you can't get pralines, the sable would be lovely with some melted chocolate on top.'

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'Just let it cool for a couple of minutes, and it's ready.'

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Merci beaucoup, monsieur.

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-Now not a crisp top, a crisp bottom.

-Mm-huh

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It's very sophisticated, isn't it? It's almondey, you've got caramel and a fantastic biscuit.

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-The biscuits buttery, short.

-Mmh.

-Crisp.

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And then you've got like kind of soft almonds. Then, oh!

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-Sylvain, it's fantastic.

-Sure? I didn't do anything.

-C'est magnifique.

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Can we take some of the praline? We're going to do a saucisson brioche,

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but if we've got some dough, it would be great

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to make a praline brioche so we've got the savoury and the pudding.

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-With pleasure, you can have some.

-Merci beaucoup. You're a gentleman.

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Kingy, that's so simple and yet so delicious.

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I can't wait to get baking tomorrow.

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And let's pray the weather cheers up a bit. I'm soaked.

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As the sun sets on Lyon, our prayers are answered.

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-A big night out, Kingy.

-Oh, aye a big 'un man.

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-Gastronomic portals of Lyon.

-Let's work out how we get the tickets.

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Tonight, we are off to sample first-hand what Lyon has to offer.

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-In a small local wine bar.

-Oh, I wonder what will be on the menu tonight?

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-The clue is in the street name, dude.

-I do hope so.

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I can't wait to sample some of the local specialities.

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We've enlisted the help of a real born and bred Lyonnaise, Fabrice.

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-I was waiting for you.

-Hi, I'm Si. Pleased to meet you, man, how are you?

-Have a seat.

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'Here the food is all about amazing ingredients, served without any fuss.'

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'We've got local Rhone Valley wine, and Fabrice has suggested we sample some Lyonnaise delicacies,

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'including roast ham infused with truffles.'

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-I'm getting a huge smell of truffle coming from that ham.

-From here, you can smell it?

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-I can smell it from here, yeah.

-Oh, my God.

-My wife says I'm a pig, really.

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-I can get a truffle from 30 metres.

-We can send you through the woods.

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-If you can sniff a truffle from 30 yards, well be laughing dude.

-I've had worse offers, Mr King.

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In this type of bar, it's quite relaxed. We have people whom you know, you don't know.

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They take a seat, we share the food on the table.

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-It's meant to be convivial, the service here.

-Yeah?

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I think Lyon is probably the place where you have the most restaurants,

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-compared to the number of inhabitants.

-Cor!

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'The capital of French gastronomy. What a place for inspiration.'

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-Oh, here come the cheese guys.

-Look at the cheese oh!

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Wow, Kingy! Oh, I love truffle!

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'Si, These truffles are the only inspiration I need.'

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-Do you know what, dude? I love cheese.

-And I love truffles.

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'Dude, if truffle has the same effect as cheese,

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-'you're in for a few dreams tonight.'

-'I'll be dreaming like a Frenchman.'

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More like a pig I think oink oink!

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At last, the sun is shining.

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And it's Bastille Day, so called because...

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On 14 July 1789, the starving Parisians stormed the Bastille Prison,

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thinking that the king was hiding bread flour in it.

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-FRENCH ACCENT:

-Dude, nobody messes with a Frenchman's bread.

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-The shops are closed, and everyone's out having fun.

-Including us.

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The city of Lyon has given us the keys of their Roman amphitheatre.

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It's where they used to feed Christians to the lions,

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but we'll just be feeding ourselves.

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-Our menu is definitely more appetising.

-A saucisson brioche.

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And a praline brioche using the pink praline we bought yesterday.

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Look at this!

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Here we are in a big hole in the middle of Lyon. Where are we, Dave?

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We're in the Amphitheatre of the Three Gauls.

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-Three Gauls! Right.

-This is Saucisson Lyonnaise.

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-Oh! I love truffles.

-Look, come here you piglet.

-Oh look, look.

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The saucisson de Lyonnaise. And look at that, black truffle,

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15% truffle. This is a hard core sausage.

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'Made from pork, this sausage isn't cured and it doesn't contain any preservatives,

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'so it needs cooking before we can eat it.'

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Oui, bon. Allez.

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J'ai mettre le saucisson Lyonnaise

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dans l'eau chaud pour vingt minutes per une demi-kilo.

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Voila!

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-He's putting the sausage in the water for about 20 minutes per kilo.

-No.

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-Per demi-kilo.

-Per half kilo.

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-Oh, this translator act's rubbish.

-Shut your face, you.

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-The dough, the dough. The brioche.

-Lets go!

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'Brioche dough starts with flour, salt and sugar.'

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Mix!

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'Then just add some eggs and the usual yeast mix.'

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-It's frothed up like a Quatermass explosion.

-There's life in that bowl.

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'Did you know, Kingy,

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'that the brioche originated in Normandy in the 15th Century.'

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The word brioche is a derivative of the French word, broyer,

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which means to work, to work the dough.

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Which would indicate that I've got quite a load of graft to do.

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'Don't whinge, you're a master kneader.'

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So, work this dough for about ten minutes.

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The reason that you're working it for ten minutes is,

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you want it to be ultra, ultra smooth.

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'The last ingredient is butter, and lots of it.'

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Butter is probably the most important part of the brioche.

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-And the kneading is important too.

-Oh, of course.

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But, make sure you use the best butter you possibly can.

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-Should I do the sausage one, so I can have a whiff of truffle?

-Yes.

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-I will do the roast praline one.

-You have a little technique, don't you?

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-I do.

-It's like Chelsea bun meets brioche.

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'That's what we love about our Bake-ation,

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'the chance to give the Bikers' twist to the local recipes.'

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Pistachio nuts and truffles!

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'But patience is required.

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'The brioche needs to rest for a good 45 minutes.'

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You may find truffled saucisson Lyonnaise quite hard to get at home.

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It doesn't need to be, like, a really fancy sausage.

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I mean, Cumberland sausage would be great in there.

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And now the little roast praline - lovely!

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It's like food potpourri!

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'To get the Chelsea bun effect,

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'sprinkle the chunks of praline on the dough

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'before rolling and slicing it.'

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It's a lovely idea, isn't it?

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'Mine is ready.

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'Just a quick eggy wash and into the oven.'

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'Mine it needs to rise for about half an hour

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'and then it'll go into the oven too.'

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-What shall we do while we're waiting for that to do?

-Don't know.

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-Could have a fight?

-We could live the dream. Dshhh!

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BOTH: The one who is about to die salutes you.

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Fight!

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THEY GROWL

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I am Gluteus Maximus!

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I am Bellius Expandus!

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Bellius Expandus, prepare to die!

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THEY ROAR

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MUSIC: "Je T'aime...Moi Non Plus" By Serge Gainsbourg

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Argh!

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Ngh!

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-Rrrgh!

-Ahh!

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Ooh!

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It's not fair, you're bigger than me!

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Sorry, dude, it's thumbs down for you.

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'All this fighting's given me an appetite.'

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Should I?

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Oh, you should, mate, for sure.

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-KNIFE SLICING THROUGH CRUST

-Listen to that brioche.

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Sing to me my sweet!

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-BOTH:

-Ahhh!

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-Merci beaucoup, Monsieur!

-Oh! It's still hot, look.

-Oh!

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Le truffe!

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This brioche is light, airy, buttery.

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It's very, very luxurious, isn't it?

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Mmm, nice balance between the sweetness and the savoury. Ah!

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-I've never had a sausage roll like this.

-No!

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Fancy a little dessert?

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Absolutely, mate. It's that time, isn't it?

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Now...

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Oh, look at the underneath!

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-All the syrup.

-Oh, wow!

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'If you can't get hold of pink praline,

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'Smarties, M&Ms or chocolate buttons will do the trick.

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'It's worth having a go.'

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You know, I think the way we've done it,

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it definitely's like a tear and share.

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It just comes off in, like, big sticky bun roundels or rondells.

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-Oh, yes!

-Ho-ho!

0:17:590:18:01

Look at the colour!

0:18:010:18:03

That, kind of, buttery yellow brioche

0:18:030:18:05

and the wonderful, wonderful roast praline.

0:18:050:18:08

-That's mega!

-Oh, yeah!

0:18:090:18:11

Well, if that's a Lyon speciality it's unbelievably good. Oh!

0:18:110:18:16

The recipe for our deliciously lovely brioche

0:18:170:18:20

and everything else we bake on the programme is on the website.

0:18:200:18:23

'Kingy, after eating two entire brioches

0:18:250:18:28

'I need a nap before we go out tonight.

0:18:280:18:30

SNORING

0:18:300:18:32

'Kingy?! Kingy?'

0:18:320:18:35

'We're off to sample more of the culinary delights

0:18:370:18:40

'of this extraordinary city.'

0:18:400:18:41

'Anabelle's an old friend

0:18:410:18:43

'and she knows some of the best places to eat.'

0:18:430:18:46

-Bonjour Anabelle!

-Bonjour! Ca va?

-Yeah, tres bien, merci!

-Oui?

0:18:460:18:49

Oui, ca va bien!

0:18:490:18:50

I booked a table at a typical restaurant from Lyon.

0:18:510:18:55

-It's called the Bouchon, isn't it?

-Yes, yes.

0:18:550:18:57

It's really typical from Lyon with a lot of meat.

0:18:570:19:00

'Bouchons are unique to Lyon

0:19:000:19:02

'and they are known for their pork specialities and healthy portions.'

0:19:020:19:06

-'Good thing I'm hungry then!

-'But did you know that in Lyon

0:19:060:19:09

'it's women chefs who are the cornerstone of local gastronomy?'

0:19:090:19:13

'Yes, dude, you're not the only one capable of reading a book!

0:19:130:19:15

'They are known as Le Mere Lyonnaise.'

0:19:150:19:18

-Souris d'agneau...

-THEY LAUGH

0:19:190:19:23

-Thank you!

-Thank you!

-Merci beaucoup!

-Merci beaucoup!

0:19:230:19:25

But, do you know, the most famous of them all

0:19:250:19:27

was the lady who was called Eugenie Brazier

0:19:270:19:31

-and she was the first woman in France....

-Brassiere?!

0:19:310:19:33

-Brazier!

-Oh, Brazier.

0:19:330:19:35

She was the first woman in France to get three Michelin stars

0:19:350:19:38

and Paul Bocuse trained under Eugenie Brazier.

0:19:380:19:43

Now, we sure that there's a mother working in the kitchen?

0:19:430:19:46

'Well, let's find out, eh?'

0:19:460:19:48

Bonsoir, Madame.

0:19:480:19:49

Oh, look, come and have a look at this!

0:19:490:19:52

These...

0:19:530:19:54

This is a photograph of all the generations of mothers

0:19:540:19:59

who work in the kitchens at Le Bouchon.

0:19:590:20:02

And these are all Lyonnaise mums.

0:20:020:20:06

And this one is La Mere Brazier,

0:20:060:20:08

the first female Michelin three star chef.

0:20:080:20:11

-Bonsoir, chef!

-Bonsoir!

0:20:120:20:14

Bonsoir, Madame, bonsoir!

0:20:140:20:18

Bonsoir. Oh, OK.

0:20:180:20:19

Oh, you're cut?

0:20:190:20:21

So, this is chef.

0:20:210:20:23

This is where it all happens. Look, look at this.

0:20:230:20:25

The tradition of a bouchon is big portions, eh?

0:20:250:20:28

Because it's about the home and the heart and the feel of Lyon.

0:20:280:20:32

So, there are no fiddly little bit and bobs here.

0:20:320:20:36

It's what Dave and I do!

0:20:360:20:37

ALL: Wow!

0:20:370:20:39

'It's not a nightly skimping, Dave.'

0:20:390:20:40

'But these places are good value too.

0:20:400:20:43

'25 quid for the three courses and look at the portions!'

0:20:430:20:47

Oh!

0:20:480:20:49

You know, Si, like everywhere around the world,

0:20:510:20:53

when it comes to food, even in Lyon, mums know best!

0:20:530:20:58

Yes, they do! Hey-hey!

0:20:580:21:00

'Kingy, do you think we ate too much?'

0:21:020:21:05

'No, it's Bastille Day after all!'

0:21:050:21:08

# I am very full! I am very full! #

0:21:090:21:12

'Full but ready for one last treat.'

0:21:120:21:14

Oh, that's amazing!

0:21:220:21:24

APPLAUSE

0:21:240:21:26

Oh, do you know, I love fireworks! Proper sense of appeal.

0:21:260:21:28

-I love too!

-Oh, look at that! Yeah.

0:21:280:21:31

APPLAUSE

0:21:310:21:33

Oh, guys, what a perfect way to end the perfect day in Lyon.

0:21:350:21:40

Fantastic food, fantastic people.

0:21:400:21:42

Lyon has been so good to us and you, Anabelle. Thank you.

0:21:420:21:45

And I'm so happy to have seen you.

0:21:450:21:47

We're heading out of Lyon across the Rhone Valley

0:22:130:22:16

-along what the locals call La Route de Soleil.

-That sounds promising!

0:22:160:22:20

We're travelling south towards Provence and the Mediterranean.

0:22:200:22:23

And, as an added treat,

0:22:230:22:24

the Route de Soleil goes through Montelimar, home of the nougat.

0:22:240:22:28

We've got to stop, man!

0:22:290:22:31

This small town produces an incredible

0:22:310:22:33

four and a half million kilos of nougat every year.

0:22:330:22:36

Well, let's find out how.

0:22:360:22:38

OK, Kingy, teeth braced!

0:22:380:22:40

Well, you know they've been making nougat since the Ancient Greeks.

0:22:450:22:49

Oh, give us a bit, go on!

0:22:490:22:51

Now, the challenge is to do a piece to camera whilst eating nougat.

0:22:510:22:54

-SLURRED:

-It's dead easy!

-MUFFLED:

-Simple as anything!

0:22:540:22:56

-Mmm!

-Oh!

0:22:560:22:57

But, you know, in Montelimar,

0:22:570:22:59

it's the place in France to come to eat nougat.

0:22:590:23:02

Montelimar is on the Route Nationale number seven,

0:23:020:23:06

which takes everybody on their holidays to the south of France.

0:23:060:23:10

Well, what happened was, this area was a bottleneck.

0:23:100:23:14

Everybody used to pile through, big huge traffic jams,

0:23:140:23:17

so what did people do?

0:23:170:23:18

Quite sensibly, they got out of their cars, parked up,

0:23:180:23:21

and came to buy nougat.

0:23:210:23:23

Well, then one fateful day in 1968 tragedy struck.

0:23:230:23:27

Dun-der-der! Well, it was nothing to do with the student riots,

0:23:270:23:30

it was they built a bypass!

0:23:300:23:32

So, there used to be over 150 establishments

0:23:320:23:36

manufacturing and selling nougat in Montelimar,

0:23:360:23:38

now we're down to 15.

0:23:380:23:40

But, it is funny,

0:23:400:23:41

every time you're blasting down the old Route de Soleil,

0:23:410:23:44

all the service stations for about five miles either end

0:23:440:23:47

are rammed full of nougat!

0:23:470:23:49

Tell you what we need to do, we'll have a look and see how it's made.

0:23:490:23:52

-The magic of egg white, nuts, honey and sugar.

-Yes!

-Yes!

0:23:520:23:57

# C'est un repas tres grand

0:24:000:24:03

# On y vend la pate aux amandes des cacahuetes... #

0:24:030:24:05

'All right, Kingy? Teeth braced?'

0:24:050:24:08

'Teeth at the ready!'

0:24:080:24:09

'Nougat here we come!'

0:24:090:24:10

'Nougat is made with five main ingredients.

0:24:100:24:13

-'First they mix glucose and honey.'

-'Secondly, they heat sugar with water to make caramel.'

0:24:130:24:18

'Then the two mixtures are combined with egg white

0:24:180:24:21

'to produce that white fluffy paste that can pull your teeth out.

0:24:210:24:24

'That's basic nougat.'

0:24:240:24:25

'Now, you can add whatever you want to it.

0:24:250:24:28

'Traditionally, it's roasted almonds.'

0:24:280:24:30

'The last part of the process requires a bit of manual labour.

0:24:300:24:34

'It's not as easy as it looks but it is quite addictive.'

0:24:340:24:37

Can you get it smooth?

0:24:370:24:38

-You know when you used to lay bitumen on the roads?

-Yeah.

0:24:380:24:41

Yeah, does that... Ah, coming up!

0:24:410:24:42

-Whatcha.

-Bon.

0:24:420:24:44

# Enconte ons prenez le bicyclette Con siene au partit slenette

0:24:440:24:48

# On la menalise dans squar

0:24:480:24:49

# Au les prende to en jaguar

0:24:490:24:51

# Oh Lisette te pregons tu ca fou dire... #

0:24:510:24:53

'The nougat is dried in wooden trays

0:24:530:24:55

'before being cut into smaller pieces for the shops.'

0:24:550:24:58

'It's like being 20 and back in the steelworks.'

0:24:580:25:01

-All right.

-Oh, yeah.

0:25:040:25:06

-Castagne.

-Ah, chestnuts!

0:25:060:25:08

Ah, OK.

0:25:080:25:09

'I love that white stuff!

0:25:090:25:11

'It's sweet, chewy and crunchy. I could eat it all day long!'

0:25:110:25:16

'But we haven't got all day.

0:25:160:25:17

'Like other southbound tourists, our stop must be brief.'

0:25:170:25:21

-Merci beaucoup et au revoir.

-Au revoir, merci monsieur.

0:25:210:25:24

So, where to? What are we baking next?

0:25:270:25:30

I know it's our Bake-ation, dude,

0:25:300:25:32

but I'd arranged a bit of a non-baking detour

0:25:320:25:34

en route to your old student pal Patricia.

0:25:340:25:37

-Oh, I love surprises!

-Oh, dude, you're going to love this one!

0:25:370:25:40

Oh, I think I know!

0:25:400:25:43

-Does it include truffles?

-Yes, dude, it does.

0:25:430:25:46

Let's put your nose to the test and head towards Mont Ventoux,

0:25:460:25:49

in northern Provence, an area known for its truffles.

0:25:490:25:53

Two types, the white summer truffle and the black winter truffle.

0:25:530:25:56

-So, I guess we'll be hunting the white one?

-Clever clogs!

0:25:560:25:59

We're meeting truffle hunters Erik and Franck Gaumaud

0:25:590:26:02

and their dog Mirette.

0:26:020:26:04

..and the same place but different trees...

0:26:040:26:06

'Like the Gaumauds, Mirette's family

0:26:060:26:08

'have been in the truffle hunting business for generations.

0:26:080:26:12

-She knows were going hunting, yeah?

-Yeah, she knows that!

0:26:120:26:15

-There's an idea to go hunting today, white truffles.

-Right, right!

0:26:150:26:18

'Truffles are the fruiting bodies

0:26:190:26:21

'of an underground mushroom which grows on the roots of trees.'

0:26:210:26:24

See, she wants the, she wants the...

0:26:250:26:28

-HE LAUGHS

-She's had her present!

0:26:280:26:30

..before hunting. You see, if she knows the rewards she...

0:26:300:26:33

Is that a present or truffle?

0:26:330:26:35

Yeah, it's a present. It's an old one!

0:26:350:26:37

'Truffles only grow on certain trees.

0:26:390:26:42

'Usually oak or hazel in limestone soil.'

0:26:420:26:45

'That's reflected in the price.

0:26:470:26:48

'Over £200 a kilo for the summer truffle.

0:26:480:26:51

'And over £500 a kilo for the winter one.'

0:26:510:26:53

'No wonder they call them black diamonds.'

0:26:530:26:57

In this area.

0:27:020:27:04

-How deep can they go normally?

-Oh, it's not too deep.

0:27:040:27:07

It's like that.

0:27:070:27:08

A-ha!

0:27:100:27:12

'Found it!'

0:27:120:27:13

'No, dude, that's a stone.'

0:27:130:27:15

The dog show you the way. Where the truffle.

0:27:150:27:18

'Here, there's one here!'

0:27:180:27:19

'No, dude, that's a stone as well.'

0:27:190:27:21

-HE LAUGHS

-No! Getting deeper now.

0:27:210:27:23

'Yeah, dude, I don't think your truffle nose is working at all!'

0:27:230:27:26

'I can smell it, I just can't see it!'

0:27:260:27:28

-Ho-ho-hoo!

-Oh, immense!

0:27:300:27:32

That's superb.

0:27:370:27:38

What a good girl! What a good girl!

0:27:410:27:44

'Some people use pigs to find truffles

0:27:440:27:46

'but pigs are not as well-behaved as dogs

0:27:460:27:48

'and often try to eat the truffle themselves.'

0:27:480:27:51

'And, as Erik says, "Why have a pig-headed pig at your side

0:27:510:27:54

"when there's a beautiful and clever Mirette?"

0:27:540:27:57

'This is fantastic! Just look at those fresh truffles.'

0:27:590:28:03

It's amazing, as you brush them you just see...

0:28:030:28:06

the, kind of, the black gold appear

0:28:060:28:09

and they're no longer rocks and you got a truffle in your hand.

0:28:090:28:12

You know, I haven't seen Patricia for years

0:28:120:28:14

and when we shared that flat, when we were students,

0:28:140:28:17

we were as poor as church mice.

0:28:170:28:18

So we were lucky to get, like, a leftover curry,

0:28:180:28:20

you know, or a cheese sandwich.

0:28:200:28:22

I think it's quite fitting we turn up with truffles now!

0:28:220:28:25

'Let's put something together a bit special, like we ate in Lyon.'

0:28:270:28:30

-'With truffle, of course!'

-'And a handmade butter.'

0:28:300:28:32

'Oh, don't forget,

0:28:340:28:36

'in a couple of days, we'll be making fresh baguettes.

0:28:360:28:38

-'Home-made bread-and-butter.'

-'The stuff of life!'

0:28:380:28:41

'Making butter is easy, we've all done it at school.'

0:28:410:28:44

'It's double cream and some Geordie elbow grease.'

0:28:440:28:46

'Er, not today.

0:28:460:28:48

'A good food processor is perfect and this Geordie's on strike.'

0:28:480:28:51

The fat should separate from the liquid inside the cream.

0:28:540:28:58

Sort of, like, a curd and whey sort of vibe.

0:28:580:29:01

And then we're left with the solids, which should be butter.

0:29:010:29:05

Back of the net!

0:29:050:29:07

That's the bit you don't want.

0:29:110:29:14

Crikey, you can tell the fat content of that cream

0:29:140:29:17

by the amount of butter we've got. We've got loads!

0:29:170:29:19

'Slicing the truffle frees the aroma and helps to infuse the butter.'

0:29:210:29:24

Look at that, that's the summer truffle, the white truffle.

0:29:240:29:29

It's a thing of real natural beauty.

0:29:290:29:31

'What was that about pigs and truffles?'

0:29:340:29:36

'The longer you leave it the stronger the truffle taste will be.'

0:29:360:29:40

DAVE GROANS

0:29:400:29:41

'I'm using greaseproof paper.

0:29:430:29:45

'It'll contain the butter and it makes it easier to shape.'

0:29:450:29:48

-There we are, that's truffle butter.

-Yes, yes!

0:29:480:29:52

Oh-ho-ho-ho! Hoo-hoo-hoo!

0:29:520:29:55

'But it doesn't stop there.

0:29:580:30:00

'Our second gift for lucky Patricia is a truffle-infused brie.

0:30:000:30:04

'It'll be amazing.'

0:30:040:30:06

All we've got to do is leave it for a day,

0:30:060:30:08

and that will be a taste of paradise.

0:30:080:30:11

Not in the fridge, though.

0:30:110:30:13

No, it's got to breathe.

0:30:130:30:14

Beautiful. Come on.

0:30:140:30:17

'It's another glorious morning in Provence,

0:30:430:30:46

'and it's going to be a busy day.'

0:30:460:30:48

'Not only will we be catching up with my old chum Patricia...'

0:30:480:30:51

'Before that, we're having lunch

0:30:510:30:53

'with the parents of our director, Francois.'

0:30:530:30:55

'The scenery of Provence is incredible.

0:30:550:30:58

'You can see why painters like Cezanne and Renoir

0:30:580:31:00

'came here to capture the landscapes on canvas.'

0:31:000:31:03

'Francois's mum and dad are from Corsica,

0:31:030:31:05

'but they now live in this lovely part of southern France.'

0:31:050:31:09

'We're travelling to Cornillon Confoux,

0:31:090:31:11

'a small village not far from Salon-de-Provence.'

0:31:110:31:14

'It would be rude not to bring anything to the table.'

0:31:140:31:17

'So we volunteered to make dessert,

0:31:170:31:19

'and we're baking one of our favourites.'

0:31:190:31:21

'A tarte tatin, normally made with apple,

0:31:210:31:24

'but we're doing ours with apricot.'

0:31:240:31:26

'We spend so much time together with Francois on the road...'

0:31:260:31:29

'..that it's a pleasure to get to know each other's families.'

0:31:290:31:33

-Very happy to meet you.

-And you.

-Lovely to meet you.

0:31:330:31:36

Thank you for your welcome.

0:31:360:31:37

And I prepare for you a special Corsica barbecue.

0:31:370:31:40

-Wow.

-Oh, yes!

0:31:400:31:41

You know the special sausage? Sau-sayge? Sausage?

0:31:410:31:45

Friga...

0:31:450:31:46

-Figatelli.

-Figatelli!

0:31:460:31:48

Francois, your son, he brought us some once from Corsica.

0:31:480:31:51

They're superb.

0:31:510:31:52

We're going to cook a very traditional tatin.

0:31:520:31:55

But an apricot tatin, cos the fruit's great.

0:31:550:31:57

-It's time to start the fire.

-OK.

-For the cook.

0:31:570:32:00

-OK.

-OK?

0:32:000:32:01

See you soon.

0:32:010:32:03

DAVE SIGHS

0:32:050:32:06

Oh, man.

0:32:060:32:07

-How lovely...?

-This is your French ideal, isn't it?

-Yes.

0:32:080:32:12

It's beautiful, the scent of lavender in the air,

0:32:120:32:15

and look at that.

0:32:150:32:16

These apricots. These, to me, sum up Provence.

0:32:160:32:19

Now, Dave,

0:32:190:32:20

how did a tarte tatin rear its existence?

0:32:200:32:24

In 1898, it was invented at the Hotel Tatin by the Tatin sisters,

0:32:240:32:30

Stephanie and Caroline.

0:32:300:32:31

Stephanie Tatin was the one who did most of the cookery.

0:32:310:32:35

One day, she was making a conventional apple pie,

0:32:350:32:37

she left the apples there in caramel, and it burnt.

0:32:370:32:40

So what she did was, in a panic, "Whoooo!",

0:32:400:32:43

she put some puff pastry on the top and baked it,

0:32:430:32:46

turned it out on the top, served it to the guest, they loved it.

0:32:460:32:49

And the tarte tatin, by Stephanie Tatin, was born.

0:32:490:32:53

Right, to start the apricot tarte tatin,

0:32:530:32:56

we make a very simple caramel, which involves melting sugar.

0:32:560:32:59

Now, a good trick when making a tarte tatin

0:32:590:33:02

is to use one of those frying pans, the type you can put into the oven.

0:33:020:33:05

It just saves messing about.

0:33:050:33:06

The appliance of fire.

0:33:070:33:09

We put the sugar in.

0:33:090:33:11

Now, you leave this to melt.

0:33:110:33:13

You don't use a spoon, just leave it to melt,

0:33:130:33:16

until we have caramel.

0:33:160:33:19

'Today, for our tarte tatin, we're using local apricots,

0:33:190:33:23

'but as well as apples, you can use peach, you can use prune, pear,

0:33:230:33:27

'and even pineapple, to make your own tarte tatin.'

0:33:270:33:30

Look in the pan. That's what you call caramel coloured.

0:33:300:33:33

And you want it, till it's all melted, and keep it moving,

0:33:330:33:36

just wash it round the pan,

0:33:360:33:38

so just till it's that golden caramel colour.

0:33:380:33:41

A bit like a finely-honed labrador.

0:33:410:33:44

So to this, we put some butter.

0:33:440:33:46

This is just going to make it rich and just nice and soft.

0:33:460:33:49

Now watch this, cos it can spit a bit.

0:33:490:33:52

And this is very hot.

0:33:520:33:54

And it will burn you.

0:33:540:33:55

So please take care, and don't let the kids near this one.

0:33:550:33:59

-Righto, Si.

-Thanks, mate.

0:33:590:34:01

Just put that on the board, now...

0:34:010:34:04

Now, you want about seven apricots.

0:34:050:34:08

'We're using ready-rolled puff pastry to create the top.'

0:34:100:34:14

'You mean the base?'

0:34:140:34:15

'The top.

0:34:150:34:17

'Er...the base. Well, you know what I mean!'

0:34:170:34:20

'To create a nice finish,

0:34:210:34:23

'tuck the puff pastry under the apricots

0:34:230:34:25

'around the edge of the pan.'

0:34:250:34:27

That's just to let the steam out.

0:34:280:34:30

'Just pop the lot into a hot oven for 25 minutes.'

0:34:310:34:35

We should go and help Monsieur and Madame Gandolfi.

0:34:350:34:39

Oui, allez!

0:34:390:34:40

Oh! Madame Gandolfi, shall I help you?

0:34:420:34:45

Oh, yes.

0:34:450:34:47

'Mr Gandolfi is grilling three sorts of sausages,

0:34:490:34:52

'including the wonderful Corsican figatelli.'

0:34:520:34:55

This is my favourite sausage of all time.

0:34:560:35:00

Oh...

0:35:000:35:01

That's pure meat.

0:35:010:35:02

You know when your mam used to say to you,

0:35:020:35:04

"Oooh, that tastes like carrots used to taste like," that's what this is.

0:35:040:35:08

Everything that the pig has eaten, you can taste it.

0:35:080:35:10

So you can taste the acorn, you can taste the earth that it's walked on,

0:35:100:35:14

and that's a very special thing about figatelli.

0:35:140:35:16

And, er...

0:35:160:35:17

It's my favourite sausage, without a shadow of a doubt.

0:35:170:35:21

'To soak up the juices and the flavour,

0:35:210:35:23

'Francois's dad is pressing the figatelli into some bread.

0:35:230:35:28

'Here, they eat bread with everything,

0:35:280:35:30

'and it'd be sacrilege to have a meal without it.

0:35:300:35:33

'Provencal loaves come in all shapes and sizes.'

0:35:330:35:36

This one is called baguette du patron.

0:35:360:35:39

Oh, OK.

0:35:390:35:40

Is not white.

0:35:400:35:41

It's not wholemeal either, though, is it?

0:35:410:35:43

When is white, is not good.

0:35:430:35:45

There is no white bread, really, it's kind of...

0:35:450:35:49

-It's off-white because they mill the flour differently.

-Yes.

0:35:490:35:52

And it's so, so good.

0:35:520:35:55

So these are the breads of Provence.

0:35:550:35:58

Yes, yes.

0:35:580:36:00

Because I have a good baker.

0:36:000:36:03

-Ah.

-You know?

0:36:030:36:04

You know, we're very lucky today, it's a family day.

0:36:040:36:06

You know, and our crew's like a family as well,

0:36:060:36:09

so today, the crew, Francois, us, his parents, we all eat together.

0:36:090:36:14

The most wonderful Corsican barbecue, and our tarte tatin.

0:36:140:36:17

'To accompany the barbecue,

0:36:230:36:24

'Mrs Gandolfi has baked her lovely anchovy and olive flatbread, as well as some spicy pickled vegetables.'

0:36:240:36:30

'And for dessert, our own apricot tarte tatin.'

0:36:380:36:41

Voila!

0:36:410:36:43

ALL: Oooohh...

0:36:430:36:45

Very nice!

0:36:450:36:46

-THEY APPLAUD

-Merci.

0:36:460:36:47

-Ooh-hoo.

-OK.

0:36:470:36:49

Tarte tatin.

0:36:500:36:51

# Tarte-ta-ta-tin-ta-ta-tin-ta-ta- tin-tin-tin-ta-ta-tin.

0:36:510:36:55

Whoa, that's lovely.

0:36:550:36:57

It's beautiful, because, er...

0:36:570:36:59

How you call, the apricot...?

0:36:590:37:02

-Yeah.

-..are nice in it.

0:37:020:37:04

-Yeah.

-Very good.

0:37:040:37:05

Puff pastry draws the caramel into the layers, doesn't it?

0:37:050:37:07

-Yeah.

-It's really nice. Really nice, good.

0:37:070:37:10

And you're with four ingredients, the butter, the sugar, the fruit

0:37:100:37:13

and a packet of puff pastry, you can create a French classic.

0:37:130:37:16

It's very good with fresh apricot.

0:37:160:37:19

-Good, eh?

-Yeah.

0:37:190:37:20

FRANCOIS: It was peach, Mum.

0:37:200:37:22

C'est des peches.

0:37:220:37:24

-No!

-No, no!

0:37:240:37:26

THEY LAUGH

0:37:260:37:27

I am not stupid!

0:37:270:37:29

-THEY LAUGH

-'You should know better, Francois. Mums know best, remember.'

0:37:290:37:34

'It's a wrench, but it's time to get back on the road.'

0:37:340:37:38

Bye bye! Au revoir!

0:37:380:37:40

'We're travelling to the village of Vinon-sur-Verdon.

0:37:570:38:00

'And who lives there, Dave?'

0:38:000:38:02

'Patricia.

0:38:020:38:04

'She was my flatmate and friend when I was an art student in London.'

0:38:040:38:07

Hey!

0:38:070:38:09

David!

0:38:090:38:11

Patricia!

0:38:110:38:12

Aah-ha-ha!

0:38:120:38:14

-I'm so happy!

-30 years, maybe!

-Oh, God!

0:38:140:38:17

You look fantastic!

0:38:170:38:18

I'll take me hat off.

0:38:180:38:20

-You look great!

-I feel like I'm going just to cry, that's...

0:38:200:38:23

Aah.

0:38:230:38:24

Hello! Bonjour!

0:38:240:38:26

THEY LAUGH

0:38:260:38:27

It's lovely to meet you.

0:38:270:38:28

It's very nice to see you too.

0:38:280:38:30

-Right, so that was...

-That was my bedroom.

-My bedroom.

0:38:300:38:34

-That's me!

-You look so...

0:38:340:38:36

Dude, you still have that real confused look on your face!

0:38:360:38:39

-Whatever happened?

-Cos I got there two days before Patricia.

0:38:390:38:42

-PATRICIA LAUGHS

-And they said to me, um...

0:38:420:38:44

They said, "We have this 20-year-old French girl, would you mind sharing the apartment with her?"

0:38:440:38:48

I'd just split up from me girlfriend, I thought, "Oh, that sounds great!"

0:38:480:38:51

And then when I saw Patricia, I thought, "Oh, this is double great!"

0:38:510:38:54

THEY LAUGH

0:38:540:38:57

-I painted you! Yes, you painted me...

-What happened to that picture?

0:38:570:39:00

I don't know.

0:39:000:39:02

-Because I know...

-Man! That's curly hair!

0:39:020:39:04

-Yeah!

-I know, I don't know where it come from.

0:39:040:39:06

It was with you, the first time we went to the Chinese restaurant.

0:39:060:39:09

-Yeah.

-And you showed me all London. I stayed because of him.

0:39:090:39:11

And I remember that first time at the Chinese restaurant...

0:39:110:39:14

-Yeah!

-..we had spare ribs...

-Stop it, stop it!

-..and the finger bowl came...

-No! Stop it!

0:39:140:39:18

So Patricia being very chic,

0:39:180:39:19

she threw the finger bowl on the spare ribs!

0:39:190:39:22

I thought it was the sauce!

0:39:220:39:24

Nice sauce.

0:39:240:39:25

THEY LAUGH

0:39:250:39:26

'Oh, Kingy, I feel 25 again.

0:39:260:39:30

'So many memories.'

0:39:300:39:31

'Well, mate, there's more to come.'

0:39:310:39:32

'You and French Pat are going to cook together one more time.'

0:39:320:39:36

Clafoutis with framboise.

0:39:360:39:38

-Raspberry.

-Raspberries.

0:39:380:39:40

-So, for the clafoutis, we need four eggs...

-OK.

0:39:400:39:42

'Clafoutis is a sweet batter with fruit in it,

0:39:420:39:45

'originally from the Limousin region.

0:39:450:39:47

'Now, though, it's a family favourite across France.'

0:39:470:39:51

-It's good, you like it, huh?

-Yeah!

-THEY LAUGH

0:39:510:39:54

'Patricia's recipe doesn't use flour,

0:39:540:39:56

'which is good if you have a wheat allergy.'

0:39:560:39:59

'Because there's no flour, French Pat uses double cream to thicken the batter.'

0:39:590:40:03

-Really, it's like a custard mixture, isn't it, over the raspberries.

-Yeah.

-Yeah.

-And then we bake this?

0:40:030:40:08

Yes, you bake it, and it gets, er...

0:40:080:40:10

-Like a pancake, some...

-Yeah, yeah. Lovely.

-..sort of creamy.

0:40:100:40:14

'Clafoutis is normally made with cherries,

0:40:140:40:16

'but we're fruity rebels,

0:40:160:40:17

'so we think you should use any fruits you like.'

0:40:170:40:20

Voila.

0:40:200:40:21

'Unlike a traditional clafoutis, this wheat-free version won't rise,

0:40:210:40:25

'so it'll have the consistency of a sweet omelette.'

0:40:250:40:29

'Now, though, it's truffle time.'

0:40:290:40:33

'Mais oui!'

0:40:330:40:34

-This is our present to you, Patricia.

-Oh, that's nice.

0:40:340:40:37

And, um... We picked the truffles only yesterday.

0:40:370:40:40

-Oh!

-So...

-Mmmm!

0:40:400:40:42

There we are.

0:40:420:40:43

-We made some butter, there's a whole truffle in there.

-Wow!

0:40:430:40:46

'Whoa! How much more Frenched-up can you get?'

0:40:470:40:50

'Butter and cheese, infused with our beautiful white summer truffle.'

0:40:500:40:55

'All it needs is bread and friends to share it.'

0:40:550:40:58

What do you think of the truffle butter?

0:40:590:41:02

It's excellent, it's very good. My God.

0:41:020:41:04

Oh, look at that!

0:41:040:41:06

SI CHUCKLES

0:41:060:41:07

It's five minutes in your mouth and all your life on your hips.

0:41:070:41:10

-Oh, Dave...

-THEY LAUGH

0:41:100:41:12

-It's not baking, but it's good, eh?

-Yeah, it's very... Yeah.

0:41:120:41:15

Look at that.

0:41:150:41:16

'What a difference from the simple cooking of our student years.'

0:41:190:41:23

-Whoa... Here we go!

-Wow!

0:41:230:41:26

-DAVE LAUGHS I know, everything...

-You're always bothered.

-Oh, hey!

0:41:260:41:29

Right, let's see if it's improved after all these years.

0:41:290:41:32

-Oh...

-The cauliflower cheese has matured into a clafoutis.

0:41:320:41:35

THEY LAUGH

0:41:350:41:38

-It's better.

-That's really good!

0:41:390:41:41

Patricia, this is fantastic. It's really good.

0:41:410:41:44

-This is fantastic. Nice, light, and it's very good.

-Exactly.

0:41:440:41:46

It's like a fruity quiche.

0:41:460:41:47

'Si, I'm so happy to be here.'

0:41:470:41:50

'Me too, mate.'

0:41:500:41:52

THEY PLAY MUSIC

0:41:520:41:54

# Clafoutis, big and fruity

0:41:540:41:57

# You mix the egg with the sugar and the berries... #

0:41:570:42:00

'I always wanted to be a singer.

0:42:000:42:02

'We should record a song and storm the charts!'

0:42:020:42:05

# Make the clafoutis and beat the hairies... #

0:42:050:42:08

'Absolutely not!

0:42:080:42:10

-'Let's stick to baking, dude.'

-# Whoo! #

0:42:100:42:12

Whoo!

0:42:120:42:13

THEY CHEER AND APPLAUD

0:42:130:42:17

Mon cherie!

0:42:170:42:18

Ma cheri!

0:42:180:42:19

Yay, bravo!

0:42:190:42:22

'Oh, what a night!'

0:42:220:42:24

'Yeah, man, I'm really glad we made the time to stop by.

0:42:240:42:27

'Really special, it was.'

0:42:270:42:28

COCKEREL CROWS

0:42:300:42:32

# Whoa! I feel good

0:42:320:42:34

# I knew that I would, now... #

0:42:360:42:38

'Another day, another great ride, but a long one, over 200 miles.'

0:42:380:42:43

'Yes, we have a rendezvous to bake a baguette. I've been waiting for this all week.'

0:42:430:42:47

# So good

0:42:470:42:49

# So good

0:42:490:42:50

# I got you... #

0:42:500:42:51

'We're travelling east, leaving Provence behind,

0:42:510:42:53

and heading for the Languedoc.'

0:42:530:42:54

'To the medieval city of Carcassonne,

0:42:540:42:57

'a UNESCO world heritage site.'

0:42:570:43:00

'Man, the traffic is crazy!

0:43:000:43:01

'The French are all going on holiday.

0:43:010:43:04

'This is going to take all day.'

0:43:040:43:06

'I'm not happy.

0:43:060:43:07

'Bakers don't work late, so the secrets of the perfect baguette

0:43:070:43:10

'will have to wait until tomorrow.'

0:43:100:43:12

'We can still do some baking.

0:43:120:43:14

'How about a favourite of mine with a regional twist?'

0:43:140:43:16

'Ooh, go on then!'

0:43:160:43:18

'It's a posh creme caramel, or flan de St Jean de Minervois.

0:43:180:43:22

'It's for grown-ups, made with sweet white wine and lavender honey.'

0:43:220:43:25

Here we are, Carcassonne.

0:43:270:43:30

A beautiful medieval city in the heart of the Languedoc.

0:43:300:43:33

Carcassonne was founded by the Visigoths during the Golden Age.

0:43:330:43:36

And...

0:43:360:43:38

Here's one we did earlier.

0:43:380:43:39

Now, I'm going to talk a little bit about quiches, flans,

0:43:390:43:43

tarts and pies.

0:43:430:43:44

'Go on then, dude, what is the difference between quiches, flans,

0:43:440:43:46

'tarts and pies?'

0:43:460:43:48

'A quiche is generally a kind of generic term

0:43:480:43:51

'for something that comes from Alsace-Lorraine,

0:43:510:43:53

'the quiche Lorraine, and it's like a pastry case,

0:43:530:43:56

'with a savoury custard which contains Gruyere and ham.'

0:43:560:44:00

'So what's a flan?'

0:44:000:44:02

This is a traditional French flan parisien - pastry, custard.

0:44:020:44:06

Hold on, so what you're saying is that a quiche has got a pastry base,

0:44:060:44:11

and a flan has got a pastry base.

0:44:110:44:12

However, what we have just cooked, which is called a flan,

0:44:120:44:16

has neither of those things.

0:44:160:44:18

I know, I know, but it's called a flan de St Jean de Minervois.

0:44:180:44:21

However, a 'tarte' is a pastry case, quite shallow,

0:44:210:44:24

that contains jam, or anything, or even custard,

0:44:240:44:28

like a flan and a quiche.

0:44:280:44:30

Well, er...

0:44:310:44:33

What's an open-top pie, then?

0:44:350:44:36

A pie is generally something that has a top and a bottom,

0:44:380:44:41

but the pie can be open-topped...

0:44:410:44:43

-Which is just like a quiche...

-A quiche or a flan.

0:44:430:44:46

Or a tart, really.

0:44:460:44:47

But the Flan de St Jean de Minervois is none of these,

0:44:490:44:54

it is an entity in itself.

0:44:540:44:57

It's got no kit on. That's what it's got.

0:44:570:44:59

Not a pastry case nothing to cover its embarrassment.

0:44:590:45:02

It's like the best creme caramel you've ever tasted.

0:45:030:45:06

First we make a caramel.

0:45:060:45:08

But, unlike the tarte tatin, we use water instead of butter.

0:45:080:45:11

Now, to make the body of the said naked flan,

0:45:110:45:15

in a pan we're going to put 900 millilitres of whole milk.

0:45:150:45:21

To that, we're going to add four tablespoons of lavender honey.

0:45:210:45:29

And the zest of one whole orange.

0:45:290:45:33

You just want to infuse all those lovely flavours.

0:45:330:45:35

Yes. I mean it's a classic.

0:45:350:45:36

You know for Carcassonne it doesn't get much more regional than this.

0:45:360:45:40

And then once we've done that, we take it over to the heat.

0:45:400:45:44

Because we want to bring this to a simmer, so the flavours infuse.

0:45:460:45:50

Don't let it boil, and don't let your caramel burn either.

0:45:500:45:53

Now this is blisteringly hot, so take care.

0:45:550:45:58

Just pour that into the mould.

0:45:580:45:59

What I want to do is to coat the side of the mould with the caramel.

0:45:590:46:03

And as it cools, it's going to give us like this toffee caramel coating.

0:46:030:46:07

Once infused the orange zest has done its job.

0:46:070:46:11

Nine eggs are needed. It may seem a lot, but without them the flan won't set.

0:46:120:46:16

Neuf. That's neuf oeuf!

0:46:160:46:20

Now take 100 millilitres of Muscat.

0:46:200:46:23

And this is Muscat de St Jean de Minervois,

0:46:230:46:26

so it doesn't get any more authentic.

0:46:260:46:28

But Sauternes or any other dessert wine will do.

0:46:280:46:30

POP

0:46:300:46:32

Oh! You see you don't get that with a screw top do you?

0:46:330:46:37

-That...

-POP!

0:46:370:46:38

Yeah, you don't get corked wine with a screw top though do you?

0:46:380:46:40

Get off. Get away. Get away.

0:46:400:46:42

So you see the idea is, it is

0:46:420:46:44

really the most wonderfully delicately perfumed creme caramel.

0:46:440:46:48

Right. So take a roasting tin and you're going to make a bain marie.

0:46:480:46:53

Take your toffee coated pot, like so,

0:46:530:46:55

and fill it with your flan mixture.

0:46:550:46:59

It will be quite full.

0:46:590:47:01

And we take some boiling hot water, and put it into the roasting tin.

0:47:010:47:06

The flan is baked for 45 minutes.

0:47:060:47:09

After 20 minutes,

0:47:090:47:10

cover it with foil to ensure that the top doesn't burn.

0:47:100:47:12

If you can't get lavender honey, use normal honey

0:47:130:47:16

and infuse your milk with fresh lavender instead.

0:47:160:47:19

Ooh! Now, so we're going to put this in a cool box

0:47:230:47:27

with some ice packs in there, for it to cool quickly.

0:47:270:47:30

But honestly, it's going to be better at home

0:47:300:47:33

if you leave it to cool overnight.

0:47:330:47:35

And, it gives an opportunity for all those flavours to infuse

0:47:360:47:40

and become even more unctuously gorgeous than it really is.

0:47:400:47:43

Now in the meantime...

0:47:430:47:44

-Oui.

-We are going to go and play petanque.

0:47:440:47:48

-Boules.

-Steady.

0:47:480:47:51

Oh, man!

0:48:030:48:05

Miles away.

0:48:130:48:15

Come on. Come on, mate.

0:48:170:48:19

We've got one out. Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh!

0:48:190:48:23

Yes! Look at that. Absolutely "flantastic".

0:48:270:48:32

Oh, man, nice.

0:48:360:48:38

There are two ways you can approach eating this.

0:48:540:48:57

You can take a little piece like that.

0:48:570:49:00

Oh, this is nice.

0:49:010:49:03

Or...

0:49:030:49:04

..you can do it like this.

0:49:050:49:07

-SLURP!

-God that's revolting.

0:49:070:49:09

It's lovely.

0:49:090:49:11

The flavours are delicate.

0:49:110:49:13

You've got the Muscat coming through the lavender, the honey,

0:49:130:49:16

undercut with the orange zest. Simply put, this is lovely.

0:49:160:49:20

I would like it with some cream or creme fraiche.

0:49:200:49:23

But take your time over it. It seems Jean de Minervois is worth it.

0:49:230:49:29

Si, it's our last day in France.

0:49:550:49:57

More than that though dude, this is it the baguette baking day.

0:49:570:50:02

I cannot wait.

0:50:020:50:03

Yes. Today's the day. We find out how to make the perfect baguette.

0:50:030:50:08

Hey this is it! At last!

0:50:110:50:15

The secrets of the baguette unleashed.

0:50:150:50:18

We get to bake it, dude, we get to make it.

0:50:180:50:20

We get to make it, we get to bake it, and we get to eat it.

0:50:200:50:23

'We've arranged to meet artisan bakers,

0:50:230:50:25

'father and son combo Dominique and Francois Noez.'

0:50:250:50:28

Can we go and have a look and see what you do?

0:50:280:50:30

Come in. Perfect. Thank you.

0:50:300:50:32

The French take their food so seriously, that they

0:50:320:50:35

have laws about it for wine, cheese and even bread.

0:50:350:50:38

A real French baguette must be made with wheat flour, water,

0:50:390:50:44

salt and yeast, and that's it.

0:50:440:50:46

No preservatives or additives. It's the law.

0:50:460:50:49

As a result, it doesn't last well. So that's why the French bake it and buy it fresh every day.

0:50:500:50:55

DOMINIQUE SPEAKS FRENCH

0:50:580:51:00

-Wa-hey!

-Oh look at this.

0:51:000:51:03

It's so elastic.

0:51:030:51:04

Yeah, yeah.

0:51:050:51:06

It's the gluten.

0:51:100:51:11

It's interesting what we've ready in books many times.

0:51:130:51:15

The dough is ready when you pull it and it goes like a window.

0:51:150:51:19

But that's the first time I've really seen it properly.

0:51:190:51:21

Oui.

0:51:250:51:27

So once it's at this stage and it's kneaded,

0:51:270:51:30

-it rests for did you say 24 hours in the fridge?

-24 hours.

0:51:300:51:33

To see the next stage, we're now using the dough made by Dominique yesterday.

0:51:330:51:39

Once rested the dough is divided into small pieces. Each will become a single loaf.

0:51:390:51:43

-C'est bon?

-Tres bien.

0:51:480:51:50

Then we just need to shape the baguette.

0:51:500:51:53

'It seems easy, but the shaping is important.

0:51:530:51:56

'It helps create the crust we know and love.'

0:51:560:51:58

And you know this will be left for another 24 hours to

0:52:000:52:04

kind of rest again.

0:52:040:52:05

So there's kind of like two day's work in a baguette, a proper one.

0:52:050:52:09

But that's why it tastes so good. You can't rush perfection.

0:52:100:52:14

We are now baking the next batch, which was started two days ago.

0:52:140:52:19

Using a razor blade, each baguette is finely sliced on the top.

0:52:190:52:23

'That way while baking,

0:52:230:52:25

'the crust will form into the shape we know so well.'

0:52:250:52:27

The baguette is baked in a steam oven.

0:52:300:52:32

At home, just put a tray of water in your oven. It should do the trick.

0:52:320:52:36

The steam caramelises the starch on the surface of the baguette,

0:52:360:52:40

giving it a golden crust and a nutty flavour.

0:52:400:52:43

This baguette we make about 1,000 per day.

0:52:450:52:50

Wow! And French people like to eat and buy their bread fresh?

0:52:500:52:54

Yes. It's a tradition.

0:52:540:52:58

With over 27 million baguettes sold in France

0:52:580:53:02

every day, that's more than a tradition it's love.

0:53:020:53:05

'And after 25 minutes, at last we can taste it.'

0:53:070:53:11

CRACKLING

0:53:140:53:16

Ah! Can you hear that?

0:53:160:53:17

DOMINIQUE SPEAKS FRENCH

0:53:240:53:28

-Oui.

-Oui.

0:53:280:53:30

'My French is improving. I can understand Dominique.'

0:53:350:53:38

'Ah you've just read the subtitles.'

0:53:380:53:40

It's such a lovely colour and texture, isn't it?

0:53:400:53:42

Fantastic, mate. Absolutely fantastic.

0:53:420:53:45

Like good wine, it needs time for the fermentation to develop,

0:53:450:53:49

to develop the flavour.

0:53:490:53:50

And it's even got the flavours of caramel and nuts.

0:53:500:53:52

-Yeah, we have. That's indeed those flavours.

-Yes.

0:53:540:53:57

Thank you so much for introducing us to Carcassonne's daily bread.

0:53:570:54:01

And unravelling the mysteries, gentlemen, of the baguette.

0:54:010:54:06

-It's brilliant.

-C'est magnifique!

-Wahey!

0:54:060:54:10

Ha-hey!

0:54:110:54:13

Well, I do believe we've truly unravelled the secret of the baguette.

0:54:130:54:16

Now all we need to do, is to find something to eat with the baguette.

0:54:160:54:20

-And what's famous here mate?

-Cassoulet.

0:54:200:54:24

But not just any cassoulet.

0:54:300:54:33

We've been invited by the Academie du Cassoulet to take part in this evening's activities.

0:54:330:54:37

Mate, cassoulet and fresh baguettes,

0:54:370:54:41

the perfect combo for our last evening in France.

0:54:410:54:43

-Have you got it mate?

-Yeah.

0:54:430:54:45

-Ah!

-Bonjour.

0:54:450:54:47

-Bonjour monsieur.

-Bonjour.

0:54:470:54:48

Kingy, we're just in time.

0:54:480:54:50

Chef Jean Claude is about to unveil his masterpiece.

0:54:500:54:52

'I can smell the cassoulet. And what an aroma!'

0:54:520:54:56

-Oh!

-C'est magnifique.

0:54:560:54:58

That's one big pot of magnificence isn't it?

0:54:580:55:02

Oh it is. Oh smell that one mate that's fan...

0:55:020:55:04

CHEF SPEAKS FRENCH

0:55:040:55:07

-Oh it's sizzling.

-Oh it's singing.

-Yeah?

0:55:090:55:12

It's the singing of the cassoulet. Yes.

0:55:120:55:14

Let's hope it will taste as good as it sounds.

0:55:180:55:21

Well, everyone has gathered for the feast, so let's find out.

0:55:210:55:23

The Academie takes cassoulet very seriously,

0:55:250:55:27

even dressing up for the occasion.

0:55:270:55:29

HE SPEAKS FRENCH

0:55:300:55:34

APPLAUSE

0:55:340:55:36

Wow!

0:55:380:55:40

THEY SING IN FRENCH

0:55:400:55:44

'Mate, what are they singing about? I can't understand a word anymore.'

0:55:510:55:54

'Si, it's in old French.

0:55:540:55:57

'It's a song praising the wonder of the cassoulet.

0:55:570:55:58

'It's the ballad of the bean.'

0:55:580:56:00

-Kingy?

-Yeah?

-Good cassoulet needs good bread.

0:56:030:56:06

Well, let's break bread at the table, dude. Oh, what a lovely thing to do.

0:56:060:56:09

You take a piece of duck, put it on the bread.

0:56:110:56:14

'And mm! Perfection.'

0:56:150:56:17

I hope the locals like our bread too.

0:56:170:56:19

-Enough air.

-Yeah?

0:56:200:56:23

Fluffy. Very good.

0:56:230:56:24

Two days to make.

0:56:240:56:27

'Here, my language skills have returned no end.

0:56:270:56:29

'I can understand every word she says.'

0:56:290:56:31

'She's speaking in English, Si. Nil points.'

0:56:310:56:34

'Si, are they asking us to pay?'

0:56:390:56:41

'No dude, it's time to embrace the cassoulet.'

0:56:410:56:44

HE SPEAKS FRENCH

0:56:440:56:47

CHEERING

0:56:480:56:51

Oh merci beaucoup.

0:56:530:56:55

Now Simon.

0:56:560:56:58

HE SPEAKS FRENCH

0:56:580:57:00

'Kingy, I can't believe it. Not only did they feed us,

0:57:060:57:09

'but they're giving us a diploma for eating the food.'

0:57:090:57:11

'I know mate. I love France.'

0:57:110:57:14

Vive la Cassoulet!

0:57:140:57:16

THEY HUM

0:57:190:57:22

# It's the ballad of the bean and it makes you very happy!

0:57:220:57:25

# Da-dee! #

0:57:250:57:27

-What a journey.

-What a trip.

0:57:300:57:33

Over 500 miles across our director Francois's hood.

0:57:330:57:37

-Where we baked.

-And fought.

-And ate.

0:57:370:57:39

I've never had a sausage roll like this.

0:57:390:57:42

-With family.

-With friends.

0:57:420:57:44

Oh, that's amazing

0:57:440:57:46

'And we baked. And ate some of the best food in the world.' Truffle!

0:57:460:57:50

-'Home of the baguette.'

-C'est magnifique!

-Wa-hey!

0:57:500:57:54

'And a certain je ne sais quoi.'

0:57:540:57:57

It's that joie de vivre.

0:57:570:58:00

-It is.

-The joy of life.

-Fantastic.

0:58:000:58:02

It made me smile.

0:58:020:58:03

Vive la France.

0:58:030:58:05

Join us next time as expectations are high for the last leg

0:58:120:58:16

of our Bake-ation.

0:58:160:58:17

We're finally hitting Spain, land of tapas, sea food and witchcraft.

0:58:170:58:21

We'll be making pintxos, baking bread.

0:58:210:58:25

And even some tarts and pies.

0:58:250:58:27

Join us then as our Bake-ation reaches its grand finale.

0:58:270:58:32

If you've been inspired to master your brioche.

0:58:320:58:35

And your croissants. Go to...

0:58:350:58:38

and follow the links to the Open University.

0:58:380:58:42

Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd

0:59:030:59:06

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