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You know, we believe that Britain has the best food in the world. | 0:00:03 | 0:00:07 | |
Not only can we boast fantastic ingredients... | 0:00:07 | 0:00:11 | |
-Piece de resistance. -Ah, nice. -Which is which? -Lamb, mutton. | 0:00:11 | 0:00:15 | |
-SHEEP BLEATS -Outstanding food producers. | 0:00:15 | 0:00:19 | |
It's brilliant, isn't it? | 0:00:19 | 0:00:20 | |
..and innovative chefs. | 0:00:20 | 0:00:23 | |
But we also have an amazing food history. | 0:00:23 | 0:00:26 | |
-Brilliant! -Oh, wow! -Don't eat them like that, you'll break your teeth. | 0:00:26 | 0:00:31 | |
During this series were going to be taking you on a journey | 0:00:32 | 0:00:37 | |
-into our culinary past. -Everything's ready, so let's get cracking. | 0:00:37 | 0:00:40 | |
-We'll explore its revealing stories. -Wow! | 0:00:40 | 0:00:44 | |
And meet the heroes who keep our culinary past alive. | 0:00:45 | 0:00:48 | |
Pontefract liquorice has been my life, | 0:00:48 | 0:00:51 | |
and I've loved every minute of it. | 0:00:51 | 0:00:53 | |
And, of course, | 0:00:53 | 0:00:55 | |
be cooking up a load of dishes that reveal our foodie evolution. | 0:00:55 | 0:00:58 | |
Look at that - that's a proper British treat. | 0:00:58 | 0:01:03 | |
We have a taste of history. | 0:01:04 | 0:01:08 | |
Quite simply the best of British! | 0:01:09 | 0:01:12 | |
We can get about more quickly, our shops are bigger and better, | 0:01:32 | 0:01:36 | |
and we can eat what we want from wherever we want whenever we want. | 0:01:36 | 0:01:40 | |
We like our food, and we like it fast. | 0:01:41 | 0:01:45 | |
But faster doesn't necessarily mean better. | 0:01:45 | 0:01:48 | |
So all hail the Slow Food Movement which was set up in the '80s | 0:01:48 | 0:01:54 | |
in Italy as a backlash to the fast food culture. | 0:01:54 | 0:01:58 | |
Now worldwide, its aim is to support good locally-sourced food | 0:01:58 | 0:02:02 | |
and enjoy a slower pace of life. | 0:02:02 | 0:02:05 | |
So today's show is a celebration of some of this country's finest slow food. | 0:02:05 | 0:02:10 | |
It is the food grown by specialist farmers, | 0:02:10 | 0:02:13 | |
made by single producers and sold by independent retailers. | 0:02:13 | 0:02:17 | |
It's the kind of food that needs time to mature, time to cook and, | 0:02:17 | 0:02:21 | |
most importantly, time to enjoy. | 0:02:21 | 0:02:24 | |
Yes, this week we are taking a leisurely look at some | 0:02:24 | 0:02:28 | |
seriously sublime slow food. | 0:02:28 | 0:02:30 | |
Slow food - what is slow food? | 0:02:30 | 0:02:34 | |
Well, for Dave and I, slow food is about savouring | 0:02:34 | 0:02:37 | |
and enjoying every element. | 0:02:37 | 0:02:39 | |
It's about finding fresh ingredients and preparing and cooking them in a manner we desire. | 0:02:39 | 0:02:43 | |
Yes, it may take more time and effort to cook food traditionally, | 0:02:43 | 0:02:47 | |
but it's worth it. When you put all that love and care into a dish, | 0:02:47 | 0:02:50 | |
boy, can you taste it. | 0:02:50 | 0:02:52 | |
Slow food is all about the growing, producing and consuming | 0:02:52 | 0:02:55 | |
the right kind of food in the right kind of way. | 0:02:55 | 0:02:59 | |
So where better to shut out the world and begin our homage | 0:02:59 | 0:03:03 | |
to top quality produce than in our Best of British kitchen? | 0:03:03 | 0:03:07 | |
We're going to cook a braised featherblade of beef. | 0:03:07 | 0:03:11 | |
Featherblade of beef is a perfect example of slow food. | 0:03:11 | 0:03:14 | |
It's harder to hunt out but cheaper than a steak and will | 0:03:14 | 0:03:18 | |
taste like velvet if you give it the cooking time and love it deserves. | 0:03:18 | 0:03:22 | |
Featherblade, to me, epitomises great, great taste and flavour, | 0:03:22 | 0:03:29 | |
and I love the grain of it. The reason that you have to cook featherblade slowly, | 0:03:29 | 0:03:34 | |
if Dave was the front end of a cow, where its leg joins onto its torso, | 0:03:34 | 0:03:40 | |
just above its shoulder blade is the featherblade. | 0:03:40 | 0:03:43 | |
It's that cut. Thanks, mate. | 0:03:43 | 0:03:44 | |
HE MOOS | 0:03:44 | 0:03:46 | |
Now, you see this seam? It has a seam of collagen in it. | 0:03:46 | 0:03:51 | |
That is full of flavour and it makes this particular cut of meat very, | 0:03:51 | 0:03:55 | |
very sticky when you eat it and you cut it and you cook at properly. | 0:03:55 | 0:03:59 | |
And these are four perfect examples | 0:03:59 | 0:04:02 | |
of a really, really good cut of featherblade. | 0:04:02 | 0:04:06 | |
-Fabulous. -And we're keeping these steaks whole, each to be served as a steak. | 0:04:06 | 0:04:12 | |
It's braised steak, we braise it. You'll have some of the best gravy in the world. | 0:04:12 | 0:04:16 | |
We're going to serve it with mashed potatoes and greens, | 0:04:16 | 0:04:19 | |
but equally it's fantastic served with chips, and you get gravy with your chips. | 0:04:19 | 0:04:23 | |
So all I've done is I've put some heat on the pan, brought the pan to temperature with some oil in it | 0:04:23 | 0:04:28 | |
and I've seasoned with salt-and-pepper | 0:04:28 | 0:04:30 | |
either side of these beautiful featherblade steaks. | 0:04:30 | 0:04:34 | |
So we're going to put them in there and fry them off, | 0:04:34 | 0:04:37 | |
just to give them a little colour. | 0:04:37 | 0:04:41 | |
Now, these vegetables - carrots, onion, garlic and celery - | 0:04:46 | 0:04:50 | |
we're going to cook those off in the beef juices. | 0:04:50 | 0:04:53 | |
And it's the usual thing. | 0:04:53 | 0:04:55 | |
I'm keeping these quite chunky | 0:04:55 | 0:04:57 | |
because we're going to discard this later. | 0:04:57 | 0:05:00 | |
It's just for flavour for the stock. | 0:05:00 | 0:05:02 | |
I love this piece of meat. | 0:05:02 | 0:05:04 | |
It's just so, so lovely when it's cooked properly. | 0:05:04 | 0:05:09 | |
You probably won't find featherblade at your local supermarket, | 0:05:09 | 0:05:13 | |
but a good butcher should have some. | 0:05:13 | 0:05:15 | |
And you'll be pleased to know it isn't that expensive. | 0:05:15 | 0:05:17 | |
It's lovely. I want to make a little bouquet garni out of some thyme. | 0:05:17 | 0:05:20 | |
We'll have a bay leaf as well. | 0:05:20 | 0:05:23 | |
If you can't get hold of featherblade, don't panic. Buy a braising steak | 0:05:23 | 0:05:27 | |
and reduce the cooking time to an hour and a half. | 0:05:27 | 0:05:30 | |
If you saw that on your plate with a pile of chips you'd think, | 0:05:30 | 0:05:33 | |
"That's a hell of a nice fillet steak." | 0:05:33 | 0:05:36 | |
You'd get a shock when you cut into it, though, because at the moment | 0:05:36 | 0:05:40 | |
it's going to be like, well, rubber. | 0:05:40 | 0:05:42 | |
The onion, carrot and celery are browned | 0:05:42 | 0:05:45 | |
and then the garlic is grated in. | 0:05:45 | 0:05:47 | |
By grinding it you get all the flavour about. | 0:05:47 | 0:05:52 | |
And just cook that for a minute or so. | 0:05:52 | 0:05:56 | |
-Right. -Right, lob it in. | 0:06:00 | 0:06:02 | |
I'll put the oven on, Si, in anticipation. | 0:06:04 | 0:06:06 | |
Yeah, it's going to be on a long time. | 0:06:06 | 0:06:08 | |
We've got two tablespoons of tomato paste, a bay leaf, | 0:06:08 | 0:06:14 | |
I've tied a few sprigs of thyme together, made like a little bouquet garni | 0:06:14 | 0:06:18 | |
I'm just going to deglaze this pan. | 0:06:18 | 0:06:22 | |
And all we mean by deglaze, | 0:06:22 | 0:06:23 | |
all those lovely caramelised flavours that we've got on the bottom of the pan | 0:06:23 | 0:06:28 | |
that's cooked the meat and veg, we've just taken them off like that. | 0:06:28 | 0:06:33 | |
And we put that in. | 0:06:37 | 0:06:39 | |
Look at that. | 0:06:39 | 0:06:41 | |
Red wine and beef - a marriage made in heaven. | 0:06:41 | 0:06:44 | |
And add a jug of beef stock. | 0:06:44 | 0:06:46 | |
And a teaspoon of English mustard, a good one because I like mustard. | 0:06:50 | 0:06:55 | |
Plenty black pepper. | 0:06:55 | 0:06:58 | |
And then some salt. | 0:06:58 | 0:07:00 | |
Don't forget, not too much salt, | 0:07:00 | 0:07:02 | |
because I've seasoned those steaks, remember? | 0:07:02 | 0:07:05 | |
-Seasoned them with salt and pepper. -And also stock, we put stock in. | 0:07:05 | 0:07:09 | |
Stock is salty. | 0:07:09 | 0:07:10 | |
Now, we've cut a piece of greaseproof paper to sit on the top of this. | 0:07:10 | 0:07:14 | |
Posh chefs will call this a cartouche. | 0:07:14 | 0:07:16 | |
Practically what it does is it stops the stew reducing too quickly in the oven. | 0:07:16 | 0:07:22 | |
So just pop that on there like so. | 0:07:22 | 0:07:24 | |
Place that in a preheated oven at 140 Celsius in a fan oven, | 0:07:26 | 0:07:32 | |
160 Celsius in an ordinary oven, that's a low oven. | 0:07:32 | 0:07:36 | |
Loooowww fooor sloooow. | 0:07:36 | 0:07:40 | |
And leave it for three hours, but don't worry if you're late, | 0:07:42 | 0:07:47 | |
it'll be all right for four or even five. | 0:07:47 | 0:07:50 | |
Oh, let's go and sleep while it's cooking. | 0:07:53 | 0:07:58 | |
Excellent. Or, if you wanted to, you could go to work. | 0:07:58 | 0:08:02 | |
But we are at work, roughly speaking, so we're going for a sit. | 0:08:02 | 0:08:06 | |
For a long time. | 0:08:08 | 0:08:09 | |
CRASH | 0:08:09 | 0:08:11 | |
LAUGHTER | 0:08:11 | 0:08:12 | |
Can I take your order, please? | 0:08:19 | 0:08:21 | |
The Slow Food Movement is a backlash to the fast food one. | 0:08:23 | 0:08:27 | |
And the king of this creation is, of course... | 0:08:33 | 0:08:38 | |
the burger. | 0:08:38 | 0:08:40 | |
The burger is the staple diet of many a hungry student | 0:08:40 | 0:08:43 | |
whose culinary skills are limited to pouring ketchup on their fries | 0:08:43 | 0:08:47 | |
or 9-5 people who simply have no time to cook. | 0:08:47 | 0:08:50 | |
This humble fast food flourished during the era of drive-ins | 0:08:50 | 0:08:55 | |
and diners, when hamburger joints were warm, | 0:08:55 | 0:08:59 | |
homely places where close-knit families wearing matching jumpers | 0:08:59 | 0:09:03 | |
all ate together. | 0:09:03 | 0:09:05 | |
And yet, centuries ago, beef came as steak and buns were bread. | 0:09:06 | 0:09:12 | |
And the notion of grinding up meat and sticking it inside a loaf | 0:09:12 | 0:09:15 | |
was simply unheard of. | 0:09:15 | 0:09:17 | |
How did the hamburger become round, acquire a bun and chips | 0:09:17 | 0:09:21 | |
and become the fastest of all fast foods? | 0:09:21 | 0:09:23 | |
Many claim that the first hamburger patty was born in mediaeval times | 0:09:27 | 0:09:30 | |
when the Tartars, a band of Mongolian and Turkish warriors, | 0:09:30 | 0:09:34 | |
placed pieces of beef under their saddles. | 0:09:34 | 0:09:37 | |
The meat, tenderised when the warriors rode, could then be eaten raw. | 0:09:37 | 0:09:41 | |
Food poison hadn't been invented then, obviously! | 0:09:41 | 0:09:45 | |
The ancestor of the modern burger arrived in America | 0:09:45 | 0:09:49 | |
during the 15th century, | 0:09:49 | 0:09:50 | |
but it wasn't until the 1920s that it began to get really fashionable. | 0:09:50 | 0:09:55 | |
The first White Castle hamburger restaurant | 0:09:55 | 0:09:58 | |
opened its doors in Kansas, selling burgers at five cents each. | 0:09:58 | 0:10:02 | |
By the 1940s and '50s, | 0:10:04 | 0:10:07 | |
activities involving cards were quite the rage in the United States. | 0:10:07 | 0:10:11 | |
It's no surprise then that the drive-through restaurant | 0:10:11 | 0:10:14 | |
became an integral part of this car culture, | 0:10:14 | 0:10:16 | |
and hamburgers, readily flipped onto a grill and easily cooked, | 0:10:16 | 0:10:20 | |
were a must on the menu. | 0:10:20 | 0:10:23 | |
And they were delivered to the cars by dancing girls. | 0:10:23 | 0:10:27 | |
The Americans may have been the front runners, | 0:10:28 | 0:10:31 | |
but it wasn't long before the round bundle of beefy barminess | 0:10:31 | 0:10:35 | |
found its way into the UK via the Wimpy brand. | 0:10:35 | 0:10:38 | |
But it still wasn't really fast food. | 0:10:38 | 0:10:41 | |
It took fast food chain McDonald's to introduce us | 0:10:48 | 0:10:52 | |
to American service, albeit rather begrudgingly. | 0:10:52 | 0:10:55 | |
The big British catering firm didn't think it was possible, | 0:10:55 | 0:10:59 | |
they didn't think people would drink from paper cups | 0:10:59 | 0:11:01 | |
and eat with finger food. | 0:11:01 | 0:11:03 | |
When McDonald's opened its first UK restaurant in Woolwich in 1974 | 0:11:05 | 0:11:10 | |
we lapped it up. | 0:11:10 | 0:11:12 | |
Well, gobbled it up, really. Knickerbocker glories | 0:11:12 | 0:11:14 | |
and waitress service soon took a backseat to make way for a quick counter-style culture. | 0:11:14 | 0:11:21 | |
The fast food phenomenon took hold across the world with a vengeance | 0:11:21 | 0:11:26 | |
and became a way of life for millions. | 0:11:26 | 0:11:28 | |
By the millennium, Britons were spending £2.7 billion a year | 0:11:28 | 0:11:32 | |
-on fast food. -That's a lot of burgers and fries. | 0:11:32 | 0:11:38 | |
Now, we're not against the odd burger now and then, | 0:11:38 | 0:11:40 | |
but who could possibly feel satisfied by a fast-food fix, | 0:11:40 | 0:11:44 | |
knowing there's a delicious featherblade of beef just waiting | 0:11:44 | 0:11:49 | |
to come out of the Best of British oven? | 0:11:49 | 0:11:51 | |
-And off. -I'm excited. -I am, too. | 0:11:54 | 0:11:59 | |
-Oh! -Look at that gravy. | 0:11:59 | 0:12:02 | |
Oh, yes! How marvellous. | 0:12:02 | 0:12:05 | |
Right, we need to fish the meat out and leave all the vegetables. | 0:12:05 | 0:12:09 | |
You see, with the appliance of the science that is, in fact, | 0:12:11 | 0:12:15 | |
slow cookery, we have managed to transform a piece of meat that has | 0:12:15 | 0:12:20 | |
the texture of a breezeblock into the culinary equivalent of a cashmere sweater. | 0:12:20 | 0:12:24 | |
-You're right. -Soft, unctuous and very, very soothing. | 0:12:25 | 0:12:29 | |
Now we need to make the gravy that is worthy of a gift from the gods. | 0:12:33 | 0:12:36 | |
What we want to do is to puree, with the back of that spoon, | 0:12:36 | 0:12:41 | |
the veg that's as soft as possible. | 0:12:41 | 0:12:44 | |
That's all that red wine loveliness. | 0:12:48 | 0:12:52 | |
It's not going to need much reducing, actually, Si. | 0:12:52 | 0:12:54 | |
It's not, you're right. What'll happen is, you see all the little bubbles coming up? | 0:12:54 | 0:12:58 | |
It'll start to go really glossy as well. Look at it - beautiful. | 0:12:58 | 0:13:03 | |
That's lovely. Turn that right down. | 0:13:03 | 0:13:06 | |
And put the steaks back in the gravy. | 0:13:06 | 0:13:09 | |
Take care because these are so tender. Literally, they'll break up. | 0:13:14 | 0:13:18 | |
And spoon the lovely juice over. Beautiful, isn't it? | 0:13:24 | 0:13:28 | |
My favourite thing in probably the whole wide world. | 0:13:28 | 0:13:31 | |
-There we go. -Lovely. | 0:13:31 | 0:13:34 | |
This is crying out for buttery mash, isn't it? | 0:13:37 | 0:13:40 | |
Just some French beans and carrots. | 0:13:41 | 0:13:44 | |
Look at those. | 0:13:49 | 0:13:51 | |
-Glazed to perfection, with a little bit of butter. -Yep. | 0:13:51 | 0:13:55 | |
See, the thing is that slow cooking with this dish, | 0:13:58 | 0:14:01 | |
it's made a really cheap cut very, very good. | 0:14:01 | 0:14:06 | |
And some would say that it could have more flavour than | 0:14:06 | 0:14:10 | |
-a very expensive fillet steak. -And I would agree. | 0:14:10 | 0:14:12 | |
Now, in our view, you can't have featherblade of beef | 0:14:12 | 0:14:16 | |
without some proper good old-fashioned English mustard. | 0:14:16 | 0:14:20 | |
-Your Dijon wouldn't quite cut it with this, would it? -No. | 0:14:20 | 0:14:23 | |
-Ready? -Yes. | 0:14:23 | 0:14:25 | |
-We should take our time with this. -We should. | 0:14:25 | 0:14:27 | |
-It's not a meal to be gallumphed. -No, it's to take time over. | 0:14:27 | 0:14:31 | |
Oh... You could cut this with a spoon. | 0:14:33 | 0:14:37 | |
A bit of that said moutarde. | 0:14:39 | 0:14:41 | |
Mash. | 0:14:44 | 0:14:46 | |
Mm. | 0:14:50 | 0:14:51 | |
If you like the flavour of beef, | 0:14:52 | 0:14:56 | |
this is supercharged beef. | 0:14:56 | 0:14:59 | |
-Mm-hm. -Ah! | 0:14:59 | 0:15:02 | |
It's soft... | 0:15:02 | 0:15:03 | |
..moist. | 0:15:06 | 0:15:08 | |
And it melts in your mouth, doesn't it? It's lovely. | 0:15:08 | 0:15:11 | |
And that's the nice thing about slow food - | 0:15:11 | 0:15:14 | |
it is that - it's taking the time | 0:15:14 | 0:15:17 | |
to sit and to contemplate what you're eating | 0:15:17 | 0:15:19 | |
and to have fun with friends around the table | 0:15:19 | 0:15:22 | |
and to eat, drink and be merry. | 0:15:22 | 0:15:25 | |
So, well worth the wait - braised featherblade of beef, | 0:15:27 | 0:15:31 | |
a sensational example of a slow food dish. | 0:15:31 | 0:15:35 | |
Beef is often cited as the sovereign of slow food | 0:15:45 | 0:15:48 | |
but did you know that all over this green and pleasant land of ours | 0:15:48 | 0:15:53 | |
there's another majestic source just waiting to mature? | 0:15:53 | 0:15:56 | |
The lovely, humble, hairy sheep. | 0:15:56 | 0:16:00 | |
Herds of hairy sheep are taking their time to mellow | 0:16:03 | 0:16:07 | |
into a slow food classic... | 0:16:07 | 0:16:09 | |
SHEEP BLEATS | 0:16:10 | 0:16:11 | |
..Mutton. | 0:16:11 | 0:16:12 | |
And the flocks in the foothills of Derbyshire are no exception. | 0:16:12 | 0:16:17 | |
For centuries, mutton has been one of the most widely-eaten meats | 0:16:17 | 0:16:22 | |
-in the whole of the UK. -Certainly has. | 0:16:22 | 0:16:24 | |
I mean, Samuel Pepys ate it as the Great Fire of London blazed, | 0:16:24 | 0:16:28 | |
and Mrs Beeton said... | 0:16:28 | 0:16:30 | |
-POSH WOMAN'S VOICE: -Certainly the meat's most generally used by families. | 0:16:30 | 0:16:34 | |
However, a while ago, it fell out of favour, | 0:16:34 | 0:16:37 | |
but now it's firmly back on our dinner plates | 0:16:37 | 0:16:40 | |
and we're here in Glossop to find out why. | 0:16:40 | 0:16:43 | |
This shop is a Glossop institution. | 0:16:45 | 0:16:47 | |
Five generations of the family have run a butcher's business here | 0:16:47 | 0:16:51 | |
for over 100 years, and the current owner | 0:16:51 | 0:16:53 | |
and slow food hero is keen to champion British mutton, | 0:16:53 | 0:16:57 | |
as his father, and his father's father, | 0:16:57 | 0:17:00 | |
and his father's father's father's father, | 0:17:00 | 0:17:02 | |
and his father's father's father's father's father... | 0:17:02 | 0:17:05 | |
All right, man, stop bleating on! | 0:17:05 | 0:17:07 | |
-Hello, John! -Hiya, Dave. | 0:17:07 | 0:17:10 | |
-Hello, how are you? -Not so bad. -Are you well? -I'm not so bad. | 0:17:10 | 0:17:13 | |
-Slow food! The story of mutton. -Yes. | 0:17:13 | 0:17:17 | |
So, John, just to kick off with, | 0:17:17 | 0:17:19 | |
what's the difference between lamb and mutton? | 0:17:19 | 0:17:23 | |
Right, lamb is an animal that's under a year old, | 0:17:23 | 0:17:26 | |
whereas mutton is two years plus. | 0:17:26 | 0:17:29 | |
So, really, we should be eating more mutton? | 0:17:29 | 0:17:32 | |
You should, from every point of view. | 0:17:32 | 0:17:34 | |
The only reason mutton went out of fashion | 0:17:34 | 0:17:37 | |
is because it was slow-growing, slow to cook | 0:17:37 | 0:17:40 | |
and we're in this environment now where everything's so quick, | 0:17:40 | 0:17:43 | |
everything has to be cooked yesterday. | 0:17:43 | 0:17:46 | |
After the Second World War, Britain suffered a terrible food shortage, | 0:17:46 | 0:17:50 | |
so in a drive to feed families quickly, | 0:17:50 | 0:17:53 | |
efficiently and cost effectively, lamb was promoted | 0:17:53 | 0:17:56 | |
and longer-maturing mutton fell out of favour. | 0:17:56 | 0:17:58 | |
And with the arrival of prepacked meat and fast food, | 0:17:58 | 0:18:02 | |
few families wanted to spend over two hours cooking a dish, | 0:18:02 | 0:18:05 | |
so mutton disappeared from the menu almost completely. | 0:18:05 | 0:18:09 | |
After many years of being out of favour, | 0:18:09 | 0:18:12 | |
mutton is now back on our plates. How much mutton do you sell? | 0:18:12 | 0:18:15 | |
Actually, we sell now as much in a week as we were in a month last year. | 0:18:15 | 0:18:19 | |
And this is partly due to the Mutton Renaissance, | 0:18:19 | 0:18:22 | |
which is an organisation that's there to promote mutton, | 0:18:22 | 0:18:25 | |
but it's also due to the fact of price as well, | 0:18:25 | 0:18:27 | |
because mutton is about £2.30 a kilo cheaper than lamb. | 0:18:27 | 0:18:31 | |
So in this environment we're in at the moment, | 0:18:31 | 0:18:34 | |
it's a lever for us to persuade customers to buy it. | 0:18:34 | 0:18:37 | |
Hey, what's the origin of that phrase "mutton dressed as lamb"? | 0:18:37 | 0:18:40 | |
Right, lads, let's come and have a look. | 0:18:40 | 0:18:44 | |
I think it was probably down to a naughty slaughterman. | 0:18:44 | 0:18:47 | |
A naughty slaughterman! | 0:18:47 | 0:18:48 | |
When you actually turn an animal into a carcass, | 0:18:48 | 0:18:52 | |
a piece of meat, the process that it goes through is called dressing, | 0:18:52 | 0:18:56 | |
right? | 0:18:56 | 0:18:57 | |
And when you dress a lamb, | 0:18:57 | 0:18:58 | |
the traditional way of doing it is to put this fat here, | 0:18:58 | 0:19:01 | |
which is called a caul fat, | 0:19:01 | 0:19:03 | |
and that is the fat which surrounds the stomach of the animal. | 0:19:03 | 0:19:06 | |
-Originally, this was put on as fly projection. -Really? | 0:19:06 | 0:19:10 | |
Before they have refrigeration. | 0:19:10 | 0:19:11 | |
Now... This is the lamb. | 0:19:11 | 0:19:14 | |
Now, perhaps a naughty slaughterman decided, "Right, | 0:19:14 | 0:19:18 | |
"I'm going to try and pass off a piece of mutton as lamb." | 0:19:18 | 0:19:21 | |
-So he put caul fat over the leg... -Yes! | 0:19:21 | 0:19:24 | |
-..to pass it off as mutton dressed as lamb. -Get it. | 0:19:24 | 0:19:27 | |
And that's where we think the thing came from. | 0:19:27 | 0:19:31 | |
Mutton has remained popular in West Indian and African cooking, | 0:19:31 | 0:19:35 | |
but John has worked hard to get it back into his customers' repertoire. | 0:19:35 | 0:19:39 | |
He has mutton sausages... | 0:19:39 | 0:19:42 | |
Mutton chops... | 0:19:42 | 0:19:43 | |
-Mutton mince... -Mutton curry... -And mutton kebabs. | 0:19:43 | 0:19:47 | |
-And then we have got the piece de resistance! -Ah, nice! | 0:19:47 | 0:19:50 | |
Now, which is which? | 0:19:50 | 0:19:52 | |
Erm... | 0:19:52 | 0:19:54 | |
Lamb, mutton. | 0:19:54 | 0:19:55 | |
-Yes. -The colour again. -Spot-on. | 0:19:55 | 0:19:57 | |
It'd be interesting to do a little taste test. | 0:19:57 | 0:19:59 | |
-It would. -Side-by-side. -We can do that. | 0:19:59 | 0:20:02 | |
We cook them side-by-side and see what people think. | 0:20:02 | 0:20:05 | |
Brilliant. So the taste test will be mutton versus lamb. | 0:20:05 | 0:20:08 | |
-Bang on. -Oof... | 0:20:08 | 0:20:10 | |
Why don't you clear off, go and see where this mutton comes from, | 0:20:10 | 0:20:14 | |
-while I stick this leg of mutton in the oven? -Sounds like a plan! | 0:20:14 | 0:20:18 | |
John, and his father, and his father's father's father, | 0:20:25 | 0:20:29 | |
-and his father's... -Oh, stop ramming home the point! | 0:20:29 | 0:20:32 | |
..have bought mutton from the same farm just five miles away for years. | 0:20:32 | 0:20:37 | |
The farm has the Peak Lamb quality mark, | 0:20:37 | 0:20:39 | |
which means that the borders around the fields | 0:20:39 | 0:20:42 | |
are allowed to grow wild. | 0:20:42 | 0:20:43 | |
Which means that the sheep get to graze on the herbage, | 0:20:43 | 0:20:46 | |
and for a long time. | 0:20:46 | 0:20:49 | |
Which means even better-tasting mutton. | 0:20:49 | 0:20:52 | |
It's run by Mike Salisbury. | 0:20:57 | 0:21:00 | |
I'm Si. How are you? Good to meet you. | 0:21:00 | 0:21:02 | |
Pleased to meet you. I'm fine, thank you. | 0:21:02 | 0:21:04 | |
-This is a grand spot. -Yes. | 0:21:04 | 0:21:06 | |
I imagine anything that roams these hills for long enough is going to get very healthy, aren't they? | 0:21:06 | 0:21:11 | |
Yes, you've got to be healthy to live and survive up here. | 0:21:11 | 0:21:15 | |
You're not wrong! | 0:21:15 | 0:21:16 | |
You know that the years that people didn't eat mutton, | 0:21:16 | 0:21:19 | |
and it was several decades, it must have been soul-destroying for you | 0:21:19 | 0:21:22 | |
because, obviously, you had a commodity, a product that was good, | 0:21:22 | 0:21:27 | |
and yet you couldn't get a price for it. | 0:21:27 | 0:21:29 | |
Yes, there's been times when mutton was literally unsaleable. | 0:21:29 | 0:21:32 | |
You'd struggled to get rid of your mutton at all. | 0:21:32 | 0:21:35 | |
And as a Great British farmer, that must have driven you mad. | 0:21:35 | 0:21:39 | |
-Yeah, there's been times it's been stressful! -Aye. | 0:21:39 | 0:21:42 | |
In 2004, Prince Charles spearheaded the Mutton Renaissance | 0:21:42 | 0:21:45 | |
campaign to raise awareness and support British sheep farmers. | 0:21:45 | 0:21:50 | |
Now over 200 family farms, restaurants, | 0:21:50 | 0:21:53 | |
abattoirs and butchers are rearing, selling and serving mutton. | 0:21:53 | 0:21:58 | |
That's the thing - you know that the meat from those animals | 0:21:58 | 0:22:01 | |
is going to be superb, because look at them. They're healthy, | 0:22:01 | 0:22:05 | |
the husbandry that clearly you practise here... | 0:22:05 | 0:22:07 | |
I mean, it's top-drawer. It is fabulous. | 0:22:07 | 0:22:10 | |
Well, we try to achieve that. | 0:22:10 | 0:22:13 | |
We've been supplying John now for... | 0:22:13 | 0:22:15 | |
possibly 27 years, so something must be right. | 0:22:15 | 0:22:20 | |
-Oh, aye. -I think so. I think so. | 0:22:20 | 0:22:22 | |
Our taste test should just about be ready, | 0:22:28 | 0:22:30 | |
so we're heading back to the butcher's | 0:22:30 | 0:22:32 | |
to find out how the more slowly-cooked mutton fares | 0:22:32 | 0:22:36 | |
against the roast leg of lamb. | 0:22:36 | 0:22:37 | |
Here we are. Well, shall I tell you which one is which or shall we decide when we taste it? | 0:22:37 | 0:22:42 | |
-No, let's decide when we taste it! -Right, OK, then. | 0:22:42 | 0:22:45 | |
Now, I can't tell which is which now. | 0:22:45 | 0:22:48 | |
-There we are. -Thank you. | 0:22:50 | 0:22:51 | |
-Are you going to dive in and try some, then? -Yeah. -Yeah. | 0:22:51 | 0:22:54 | |
So this is what we reckon... | 0:22:54 | 0:22:57 | |
-..is lamb. -Is lamb. | 0:22:57 | 0:22:59 | |
-Beautiful lamb. -That's fabulous. | 0:23:02 | 0:23:05 | |
Mm. That's really good. | 0:23:05 | 0:23:07 | |
And this. | 0:23:07 | 0:23:08 | |
'And now, the mutton.' | 0:23:08 | 0:23:10 | |
-And all that natural grazing. -Yes. | 0:23:10 | 0:23:12 | |
Yes. Go on, have that piece, there. That looks a nice one. | 0:23:12 | 0:23:17 | |
-That's a lot deeper, more structured flavour, isn't it? -Yes. | 0:23:17 | 0:23:20 | |
-Lovely. -Good, isn't it? -Yes. -You're happy with that, aren't you? | 0:23:20 | 0:23:25 | |
Very nice. | 0:23:25 | 0:23:26 | |
That's really good. There is no mystery to it - it just tastes... | 0:23:26 | 0:23:29 | |
It's tender, it's tasty... | 0:23:29 | 0:23:32 | |
It just melts in the mouth. | 0:23:32 | 0:23:34 | |
Then, John, this mutton - slowly reared, slowly cooked, | 0:23:34 | 0:23:39 | |
and enjoyed slowly, with the dignity it deserves. | 0:23:39 | 0:23:42 | |
-Fantastic. -Worth waiting for. -Well worth waiting for. | 0:23:42 | 0:23:46 | |
SHEEP BLEATS | 0:23:46 | 0:23:48 | |
We Brits watch more TV cookery programmes than any other nation. | 0:23:53 | 0:23:59 | |
And we love our celebrity chefs. | 0:23:59 | 0:24:02 | |
Like old friends, they've been there for us | 0:24:02 | 0:24:05 | |
during the Spam, the Smash and Slush Puppy years, | 0:24:05 | 0:24:08 | |
gently coaxing us away from the junk food | 0:24:08 | 0:24:10 | |
and tempting us into the kitchen. | 0:24:10 | 0:24:14 | |
And back in 1988 Keith Floyd travelled around Britain... | 0:24:15 | 0:24:19 | |
-And Ireland. -..to waive the slow food flag, promote local produce | 0:24:19 | 0:24:23 | |
and try out some of our considerable culinary heritage. | 0:24:23 | 0:24:28 | |
This'll be fun. Him in Ireland. What a combination. | 0:24:28 | 0:24:31 | |
-TV: -..and a fine plate of grub, run by my old chum Billy... | 0:24:31 | 0:24:35 | |
We didn't go into the restaurant kitchen because like all professional cooks we get sick... | 0:24:35 | 0:24:39 | |
There's a fellow that drank some stout in his time. | 0:24:39 | 0:24:42 | |
I think so, man. I think so. Look at that. | 0:24:42 | 0:24:45 | |
Very funny dish to make, this, isn't it? What exactly is it? | 0:24:45 | 0:24:48 | |
It's a great Cork dish. | 0:24:48 | 0:24:49 | |
It's spiced beefcake, it's called. | 0:24:49 | 0:24:52 | |
What they do is they corn the beef, put it into water and... | 0:24:52 | 0:24:55 | |
It's real corned beef, isn't it? | 0:24:55 | 0:24:57 | |
-Proper. -Corned beef that doesn't come in a can. | 0:24:57 | 0:24:59 | |
You mix it with this explosive-looking mixture... | 0:24:59 | 0:25:03 | |
What we've got here is your ground black pepper, your white pepper... | 0:25:03 | 0:25:06 | |
What's interesting about Floyd and slow food, | 0:25:06 | 0:25:09 | |
in 1986 the slow movement food was started in Italy, | 0:25:09 | 0:25:13 | |
and he was the forerunner of bringing it to the UK | 0:25:13 | 0:25:17 | |
two years later in 1988, | 0:25:17 | 0:25:19 | |
which was just, you know, that's fantastic. | 0:25:19 | 0:25:21 | |
Such an influential character in the cuisine. | 0:25:21 | 0:25:23 | |
Get a fistful of it in your hand like that. | 0:25:23 | 0:25:26 | |
That's the spicing for the beef. | 0:25:26 | 0:25:27 | |
And that would then go into a wooden barrel or an earthenware bowl for, what, a month? | 0:25:27 | 0:25:31 | |
Indeed. Possibly a month, and rolled and... | 0:25:31 | 0:25:34 | |
A month! This IS slow food. | 0:25:34 | 0:25:37 | |
So that is now - the magic of television - three months old. | 0:25:37 | 0:25:40 | |
Three months cured. | 0:25:40 | 0:25:42 | |
It goes here into a simple vat of water, | 0:25:42 | 0:25:46 | |
root vegetables, leeks, celery, onions and a bouquet garni. | 0:25:46 | 0:25:49 | |
See you in three hours' time! | 0:25:49 | 0:25:51 | |
Oh, crumbs. So it's cured for three months, simmer for three hours. | 0:25:56 | 0:26:02 | |
This is colcannon, which is mashed potato, hot chopped cooked cabbage... | 0:26:02 | 0:26:07 | |
It's funny - people say that nowadays we haven't got time | 0:26:07 | 0:26:11 | |
for slow cooking, but the thing is, actually, this is pretty quick. | 0:26:11 | 0:26:15 | |
-I mean, it may COOK for three hours, but you put it in a pot. -Yeah. | 0:26:15 | 0:26:20 | |
You know? It's not over-elaborate. | 0:26:20 | 0:26:23 | |
And it's good, wholesome food then, because it's cooked slowly, | 0:26:23 | 0:26:27 | |
all the flavours are going to be fantastic. | 0:26:27 | 0:26:29 | |
-It's brilliant. -See how we're getting get on. | 0:26:29 | 0:26:33 | |
Oh, boy. | 0:26:33 | 0:26:35 | |
That is superb. Doesn't it smell good? | 0:26:35 | 0:26:38 | |
It smells like an oriental spice parlour, you know? | 0:26:38 | 0:26:40 | |
That's a hell of a bit of beef, isn't it? | 0:26:40 | 0:26:43 | |
This is traditionally cooked on Christmas Eve. | 0:26:43 | 0:26:45 | |
When you come back from Mass, you have a slice hot | 0:26:45 | 0:26:47 | |
and the main deal is let it cool until tomorrow and have it for breakfast, | 0:26:47 | 0:26:51 | |
with a pint of stout before you start your Christmas Day. | 0:26:51 | 0:26:54 | |
Highflying punters in smart restaurants... | 0:26:54 | 0:26:57 | |
I tell you what it does do to you. | 0:26:57 | 0:26:59 | |
It gives you a brilliant thirst, because it is very spicy, this beef. | 0:26:59 | 0:27:04 | |
-Slainte. -Slainte! | 0:27:04 | 0:27:06 | |
Keith Floyd, he might have liked slow cooking | 0:27:07 | 0:27:10 | |
but he was rather partial to a quick drink! | 0:27:10 | 0:27:13 | |
He was! | 0:27:13 | 0:27:14 | |
The slow food movement | 0:27:14 | 0:27:16 | |
isn't just about cooking things for a long time. | 0:27:16 | 0:27:18 | |
It's about old-fashioned values. | 0:27:18 | 0:27:21 | |
It's about celebrating and supporting local artisan producers and their goods. | 0:27:21 | 0:27:26 | |
From bread and cheese to oysters and eels, | 0:27:26 | 0:27:30 | |
this country is overflowing with amazing produce. | 0:27:30 | 0:27:34 | |
And we've even got something very slow to wash it down with. | 0:27:34 | 0:27:39 | |
Over 100 distilleries around Scotland | 0:27:39 | 0:27:41 | |
are working at a snail's pace to produce | 0:27:41 | 0:27:44 | |
some of the finest whiskies, and none is slower | 0:27:44 | 0:27:47 | |
than this factory in the foothills of the Campsie Fells near Glasgow. | 0:27:47 | 0:27:52 | |
We're on a malty mission to find out how they do it. | 0:27:54 | 0:27:59 | |
Meet Duncan McNicoll, our Best of British slow food hero. | 0:28:00 | 0:28:04 | |
He's the man in charge of making whisky at Glengoyne. | 0:28:04 | 0:28:07 | |
He's been working here for 35 years... | 0:28:07 | 0:28:10 | |
And he has the patience of... well, several very patient saints. | 0:28:10 | 0:28:14 | |
At Glengoyne, we're not automated, so everything has to be | 0:28:14 | 0:28:18 | |
slow and deliberate to get the best out of these stills. | 0:28:18 | 0:28:21 | |
If it was quickened, we wouldn't get the same character of spirit. | 0:28:21 | 0:28:27 | |
We've been making whisky here since 1833, and that's legally. | 0:28:27 | 0:28:30 | |
Before that there was all the illicit stills in the glen. | 0:28:30 | 0:28:33 | |
But that's another story. | 0:28:33 | 0:28:35 | |
Scotch whisky, or the "water of life" | 0:28:35 | 0:28:37 | |
as the ancient Celts called it, not only takes decades to produce, | 0:28:37 | 0:28:42 | |
it has also been around for centuries. | 0:28:42 | 0:28:44 | |
The earliest written record of it dates back | 0:28:44 | 0:28:47 | |
to when a Friar John Corr bought... | 0:28:47 | 0:28:49 | |
-SCOTTISH ACCENT: -Eight bottles of malt wherewith to make aqua vitae | 0:28:49 | 0:28:53 | |
for King James IV, in 1491. | 0:28:53 | 0:28:57 | |
Here, isn't that the year you were born? | 0:28:57 | 0:29:00 | |
Steady on! | 0:29:00 | 0:29:01 | |
But, back to the not so speedy business | 0:29:01 | 0:29:03 | |
of making this little bundle of deliciousness. | 0:29:03 | 0:29:07 | |
The ingredients for whisky have always been the same - | 0:29:09 | 0:29:11 | |
water, sugar, yeast and most importantly, barley. | 0:29:11 | 0:29:16 | |
Whisky begins its life as a very basic mixture | 0:29:16 | 0:29:19 | |
of hot water and ground-up barley malt - or grist. | 0:29:19 | 0:29:24 | |
It's probably the most important part of the distillery here. | 0:29:24 | 0:29:27 | |
It's the sugar and starch we're going to convert into alcohol sugars in the fermentation room next door. | 0:29:27 | 0:29:32 | |
This process all in will take | 0:29:32 | 0:29:35 | |
probably about six, six and a half hours. | 0:29:35 | 0:29:37 | |
Time for a charming interlude. | 0:29:39 | 0:29:41 | |
The BBC actually made loads of these little nuggets of TV gold | 0:29:41 | 0:29:44 | |
in the 1950s to pass the time for the viewer as he waited patiently | 0:29:44 | 0:29:49 | |
for his next programme to begin. | 0:29:49 | 0:29:51 | |
She was only a whisky maker's daughter, but I loved her still... | 0:29:52 | 0:29:57 | |
'Distilling means the heating of liquid | 0:29:57 | 0:30:00 | |
'till it becomes a vapour, | 0:30:00 | 0:30:01 | |
'then cooling it till it becomes liquid again.' | 0:30:01 | 0:30:04 | |
By the 1700s, the English had decided | 0:30:04 | 0:30:07 | |
to bring the rebellious Scots to heel | 0:30:07 | 0:30:09 | |
and hit them where it hurt by taxing whisky production. | 0:30:09 | 0:30:13 | |
That really didn't stop the canny Scots, though. | 0:30:13 | 0:30:15 | |
They just went underground. | 0:30:15 | 0:30:17 | |
In 1820 alone, | 0:30:17 | 0:30:19 | |
there were almost 5,000 convictions for illicit distilling. | 0:30:19 | 0:30:23 | |
# ..Hoots mon! # | 0:30:25 | 0:30:26 | |
The excise law in 1823 put an end to all of that | 0:30:26 | 0:30:30 | |
and permitted the distilling of whisky - "aye, for a small fee", of course. | 0:30:30 | 0:30:33 | |
'The casks are filled in a special building called a duty-free warehouse. | 0:30:33 | 0:30:37 | |
'The door is fastened by two locks, | 0:30:37 | 0:30:39 | |
'one controlled by the excise department, | 0:30:39 | 0:30:42 | |
'the other by the distillery management.' | 0:30:42 | 0:30:44 | |
-It looks a bit like a petrol pump, doesn't it? -Oh, aye, but over 20 times more expensive. | 0:30:44 | 0:30:49 | |
# We have all | 0:30:49 | 0:30:52 | |
# The time | 0:30:52 | 0:30:55 | |
# In the world | 0:30:55 | 0:30:58 | |
# Time enough for life | 0:31:01 | 0:31:04 | |
# To unfold | 0:31:04 | 0:31:07 | |
# All the precious things love has in store | 0:31:07 | 0:31:12 | |
# We have all | 0:31:12 | 0:31:16 | |
# The love in... # | 0:31:16 | 0:31:19 | |
If you thought that took a while, you ain't seen nothin' yet! | 0:31:19 | 0:31:23 | |
# ..And if that's all we have | 0:31:23 | 0:31:27 | |
# You will find... # | 0:31:27 | 0:31:29 | |
These casks won't see the light of day | 0:31:29 | 0:31:31 | |
for a very, very long time. | 0:31:31 | 0:31:35 | |
And that's them for 10, 17 or 21 years. | 0:31:35 | 0:31:38 | |
Until we're ready to use them. | 0:31:38 | 0:31:41 | |
A long wait, but it's worth it. | 0:31:43 | 0:31:44 | |
Over the next 10 years, some of the whisky evaporates | 0:31:47 | 0:31:51 | |
and even the air in the warehouse turns to alcohol. | 0:31:51 | 0:31:53 | |
-They call it the "angel's share". -It's a tough life being an angel! | 0:31:53 | 0:31:57 | |
And for the real whisky enthusiast, | 0:31:58 | 0:32:00 | |
you can even buy yourself a cask at this stage. | 0:32:00 | 0:32:04 | |
But...you still can't drink it! | 0:32:04 | 0:32:06 | |
That's exactly what Craig McKinlay has done. | 0:32:08 | 0:32:10 | |
He and his mate clubbed together to buy a whole cask last year. | 0:32:10 | 0:32:14 | |
# Show me the way to the next whisky bar | 0:32:14 | 0:32:19 | |
# Oh, don't ask why | 0:32:20 | 0:32:23 | |
# Oh, don't ask why... # | 0:32:23 | 0:32:24 | |
He can look at it, pat it, stroke it, read poetry to it if he likes, | 0:32:24 | 0:32:29 | |
but it won't be ready to bottle for at least another nine years. | 0:32:29 | 0:32:34 | |
Some people write little things on. | 0:32:34 | 0:32:36 | |
We've just written on it, "Do well," as I am sure it would. | 0:32:36 | 0:32:39 | |
But you can see from other casks there's little messages | 0:32:39 | 0:32:42 | |
written all over them. | 0:32:42 | 0:32:44 | |
We bought this for our 40th birthday and the intention is | 0:32:44 | 0:32:49 | |
that if it's good when we're 50, we'll bottle it off. | 0:32:49 | 0:32:52 | |
But, then, if it's not good, we'll keep it. It's... | 0:32:52 | 0:32:58 | |
It can only get better! | 0:32:58 | 0:33:00 | |
I think is the nice way of putting it. It can only get better. | 0:33:00 | 0:33:03 | |
I'm quite happy to wait. | 0:33:03 | 0:33:05 | |
# It's been a long time coming... # | 0:33:05 | 0:33:10 | |
If you like doing things slow come to Glengoyne where it happens... | 0:33:10 | 0:33:13 | |
slowly. | 0:33:13 | 0:33:15 | |
# ..But good things | 0:33:15 | 0:33:18 | |
# Are going to come my way. # | 0:33:18 | 0:33:20 | |
The slow food movement embraces the past | 0:33:20 | 0:33:23 | |
and revives old traditions and flavours. | 0:33:23 | 0:33:25 | |
So for our last recipe we want to give you our Best of British twist | 0:33:25 | 0:33:29 | |
on a classic slow food dish. Mutton. | 0:33:29 | 0:33:33 | |
Yes, we're going to be cooking SLOWLY | 0:33:33 | 0:33:38 | |
a cracking spicy mutton and spinach curry. | 0:33:38 | 0:33:42 | |
Mutton has a much gamier, deeper flavour | 0:33:42 | 0:33:44 | |
and it's perfect for this curry | 0:33:44 | 0:33:46 | |
because there's some robust spices going in there | 0:33:46 | 0:33:49 | |
and some big flavours. | 0:33:49 | 0:33:51 | |
-And it needs something that's kind of pretty big... -Rarr! | 0:33:51 | 0:33:54 | |
-This is a big, butch curry. -It certainly is that. | 0:33:54 | 0:33:57 | |
-It's not terribly hot. -No, no. -But we're not going for heat. | 0:33:57 | 0:34:01 | |
We're just going for flavour. | 0:34:01 | 0:34:03 | |
First thing is we need to brown off four onions in the pot. | 0:34:03 | 0:34:07 | |
And that'll take about 15, 20 minutes. | 0:34:07 | 0:34:09 | |
That's the basis of all great curries, you know. | 0:34:09 | 0:34:12 | |
That really kind of rendered, nicely slow-cooked onions. | 0:34:12 | 0:34:17 | |
What we're doing is cutting these onions in half | 0:34:19 | 0:34:23 | |
and we're just slicing them basically. | 0:34:23 | 0:34:27 | |
It seems to be an unfeasibly large amount of onions | 0:34:31 | 0:34:33 | |
when you first start, doesn't it? | 0:34:33 | 0:34:35 | |
It does, but what they do is they just disappear into the pan. | 0:34:35 | 0:34:38 | |
Grr! | 0:34:40 | 0:34:42 | |
-Spice. -First off, take 10 cardamom pods. | 0:34:42 | 0:34:45 | |
HE COUNTS TO TEN | 0:34:45 | 0:34:48 | |
What I want to do is to bash them | 0:34:52 | 0:34:55 | |
so I can lift the green husks out and leave the black seeds. | 0:34:55 | 0:34:59 | |
And while Dave's doing that, all I'm prepping up is two chillies, | 0:35:02 | 0:35:06 | |
quite finely chopped - | 0:35:06 | 0:35:08 | |
I'll keep an eye on these onions - and eight cloves of garlic. | 0:35:08 | 0:35:11 | |
And they're just chopped. | 0:35:11 | 0:35:13 | |
The first recorded recipe that we have in Britain | 0:35:13 | 0:35:16 | |
for a curry is in 1747. | 0:35:16 | 0:35:20 | |
A lady called Hannah Glasse wrote a recipe entitled | 0:35:20 | 0:35:24 | |
"cooking a curry the Indian way". 1747! | 0:35:24 | 0:35:28 | |
It must have seemed so exotic | 0:35:28 | 0:35:30 | |
and the spices so expensive at that time. | 0:35:30 | 0:35:33 | |
Luckily, they're not so dear now. | 0:35:33 | 0:35:35 | |
So, we're adding a tablespoon of cumin seed, | 0:35:35 | 0:35:38 | |
two teaspoons of black mustard seed, | 0:35:38 | 0:35:41 | |
one tablespoon of ground coriander, | 0:35:41 | 0:35:43 | |
two teaspoons of turmeric to add colour, and some cinnamon. | 0:35:43 | 0:35:47 | |
They're all ground up into a powder. | 0:35:47 | 0:35:50 | |
Now this is how you make a proper curry. | 0:35:50 | 0:35:53 | |
There we are. | 0:35:53 | 0:35:55 | |
Hairy Bikers' curry powder. Looks like curry powder. | 0:35:55 | 0:35:59 | |
Smells like curry powder. | 0:35:59 | 0:36:03 | |
-Tastes like curry powder. -Whacko! | 0:36:03 | 0:36:06 | |
They are lovely! | 0:36:08 | 0:36:10 | |
Now take half of them out | 0:36:10 | 0:36:14 | |
and set aside till later. | 0:36:14 | 0:36:16 | |
-That's about it. -Goodbye! | 0:36:18 | 0:36:20 | |
We'll see you in about four hours. | 0:36:20 | 0:36:23 | |
And we cook the chilli and the garlic | 0:36:24 | 0:36:28 | |
for a few minutes. | 0:36:28 | 0:36:30 | |
This is beginning to start to smell now. | 0:36:31 | 0:36:34 | |
The chilli and that garlic mixed in with the onions. | 0:36:34 | 0:36:37 | |
But wait till I put that in there. | 0:36:37 | 0:36:39 | |
It's going to be like incense in a cathedral. | 0:36:39 | 0:36:42 | |
-The cathedral of slow cooking! -Beautiful. | 0:36:42 | 0:36:45 | |
Just toss that like that. | 0:36:45 | 0:36:48 | |
Then the salt and pepper. | 0:36:48 | 0:36:51 | |
And you want a really good coating, really good coating. | 0:36:52 | 0:36:56 | |
Beautiful. Beautiful, beautiful. | 0:36:56 | 0:36:58 | |
It's time to put in that wonderful spice mix. | 0:36:58 | 0:37:01 | |
-Woah! -Oh, man! | 0:37:01 | 0:37:04 | |
As we cook this, all the oils in those seeds | 0:37:04 | 0:37:07 | |
are going to be released | 0:37:07 | 0:37:10 | |
and make one heck of a curry paste. | 0:37:10 | 0:37:12 | |
Now it's time to add a bag of spinach and let it wilt. | 0:37:12 | 0:37:16 | |
Now, while we're waiting for that to wilt, I'm going to start to | 0:37:18 | 0:37:21 | |
sear off and some put some colour on this lovely mutton. | 0:37:21 | 0:37:26 | |
And they're nice, big, hearty chunks, aren't they? | 0:37:28 | 0:37:31 | |
You want them to maintain their integrity | 0:37:31 | 0:37:35 | |
through the slow cooking process, so when you dip into that curry | 0:37:35 | 0:37:38 | |
you get the most fantastic pieces of soft, beautifully flavoured meat. | 0:37:38 | 0:37:44 | |
The spice and the spinach all goes in a blender. | 0:37:44 | 0:37:48 | |
And we're going to make a spectacularly green spice mix. | 0:37:48 | 0:37:53 | |
Phwar! | 0:37:53 | 0:37:55 | |
Ooh! That's knocking me eyeballs out. | 0:37:55 | 0:37:57 | |
The spinach and the spice mix are blended into a fine paste. | 0:37:57 | 0:38:02 | |
And then added to the browned mutton. | 0:38:07 | 0:38:09 | |
Now I'm just going to take a little of the water | 0:38:09 | 0:38:12 | |
that we were going to put in, and deglaze that pan | 0:38:12 | 0:38:17 | |
because we don't want to lose any of those flavours. | 0:38:17 | 0:38:19 | |
Look. Can you see? | 0:38:19 | 0:38:21 | |
Lovely. All coming off there. | 0:38:23 | 0:38:25 | |
I'm just going to stick that in there. | 0:38:26 | 0:38:30 | |
To this, add about a litre of water. | 0:38:31 | 0:38:36 | |
Some tomato paste goes in. | 0:38:38 | 0:38:41 | |
And a teaspoon of salt. | 0:38:43 | 0:38:46 | |
Now, be careful about your salt. | 0:38:46 | 0:38:49 | |
Because what we've done is, don't forget, | 0:38:49 | 0:38:51 | |
we seasoned with salt and pepper the mutton before we fried it. | 0:38:51 | 0:38:55 | |
-So, be careful. -Lastly, add bay leaf. | 0:38:55 | 0:38:57 | |
Now, once again, a greaseproof paper circle or cartouche | 0:38:59 | 0:39:02 | |
is placed on top of the curry to stop the liquid evaporating. | 0:39:02 | 0:39:06 | |
Now, we put that into a moderate oven, | 0:39:06 | 0:39:08 | |
that's 150 degrees Celsius in a fan oven, for about three hours. | 0:39:08 | 0:39:13 | |
That cartouche should stop it drying out. | 0:39:13 | 0:39:15 | |
It's a long time, but the mutton will be yunctuous. | 0:39:15 | 0:39:19 | |
Do you know what time it is? | 0:39:23 | 0:39:25 | |
Yes, it's time for another BBC interlude. | 0:39:25 | 0:39:28 | |
-Oh, it smells great. -It does smell fantastic, doesn't it? | 0:39:33 | 0:39:37 | |
Right. Let's have them out. Ho ho! | 0:39:37 | 0:39:40 | |
-I love this bit about slow cooking. -Me too. | 0:39:41 | 0:39:43 | |
-It's like the reveal, isn't it? -Look at that! | 0:39:43 | 0:39:47 | |
All that mutton just about ready to disintegrate. | 0:39:50 | 0:39:53 | |
I wish you could smell it at home! I wish you could smell it. | 0:39:54 | 0:39:59 | |
Do you remember those onions we made about four hours ago? The time's come! | 0:39:59 | 0:40:03 | |
And we stir in another bag of raw spinach. | 0:40:07 | 0:40:10 | |
Which is going to give a kind of freshness to the curry. | 0:40:10 | 0:40:14 | |
It's going to lighten it up a bit. Bit of a green transfusion. | 0:40:15 | 0:40:19 | |
The mutton is about ready to fall apart, so be careful | 0:40:19 | 0:40:22 | |
and just push the spinach in around the sides, | 0:40:22 | 0:40:27 | |
put the top on, | 0:40:27 | 0:40:28 | |
leave it and then we can always fold it in later when it's wilted. | 0:40:28 | 0:40:33 | |
Pop that back into the oven for another 10 minutes. | 0:40:33 | 0:40:37 | |
The irony is | 0:40:37 | 0:40:40 | |
you worry so much about the mutton being tough | 0:40:40 | 0:40:44 | |
and now we're worried about breaking it up. | 0:40:44 | 0:40:46 | |
Because it's so tender | 0:40:46 | 0:40:48 | |
-because we have employed the art of slow cookin'! -Yes, we have! | 0:40:48 | 0:40:51 | |
-SLOW! -SLOW! | 0:40:51 | 0:40:54 | |
-Oh, another ten? -Yes. | 0:40:54 | 0:40:56 | |
Just time for a stroll around our magical TV vegetable patch. | 0:41:00 | 0:41:04 | |
Hark! | 0:41:05 | 0:41:06 | |
I hear a slow call from the interior of the oven, | 0:41:06 | 0:41:09 | |
going, "I'm ready!" | 0:41:09 | 0:41:11 | |
Let's unleash this into the world. | 0:41:11 | 0:41:13 | |
Ho ho ho! Oh, man! The greatest delight of marvellousness. | 0:41:17 | 0:41:22 | |
Let's give this a turn. Look at that. | 0:41:22 | 0:41:25 | |
-The spinach is just about holding together. -Oh, yes! | 0:41:25 | 0:41:29 | |
So it's not destroyed. That's just what you want. | 0:41:29 | 0:41:32 | |
That is a saag gosht. | 0:41:32 | 0:41:35 | |
-Shall we prepare a plate on the plinth? -I think so. | 0:41:37 | 0:41:40 | |
Shall we turn this out in that jaunty fashion? | 0:41:41 | 0:41:45 | |
-Oh! Are you sure? -Yeah. | 0:41:45 | 0:41:47 | |
Oh, Mr Myers! That's sheer genius. | 0:41:52 | 0:41:55 | |
You get that in posh curry houses, don't you? | 0:41:55 | 0:41:57 | |
I would recommend a little spoonful of mango chutney with this one. | 0:42:00 | 0:42:05 | |
So the sweet notes cut through the epic amount of spices | 0:42:05 | 0:42:08 | |
we have in the saag mutton. | 0:42:08 | 0:42:11 | |
Well, that's our saag mutton. | 0:42:11 | 0:42:14 | |
which is a slow way to make a saag gosht of spinach and mutton. | 0:42:14 | 0:42:17 | |
Quintessentially the best thing to do with beautiful mutton. | 0:42:17 | 0:42:22 | |
Delicious! | 0:42:23 | 0:42:25 | |
# Jai ho! # | 0:42:25 | 0:42:27 | |
Our Best of British produce combined with our multicultural heritage | 0:42:27 | 0:42:31 | |
to create the perfect "no hurry" curry. | 0:42:31 | 0:42:35 | |
# Jai ho! # | 0:42:35 | 0:42:38 | |
Slow food is all about growing, producing | 0:42:39 | 0:42:42 | |
and consuming the right kinds of food in the right kind of way. | 0:42:42 | 0:42:46 | |
So the next time you feel like the pace of life's getting too much, | 0:42:46 | 0:42:50 | |
or you just fancy joining the quiet revolution, | 0:42:50 | 0:42:53 | |
take some time out, wander round your local shops | 0:42:53 | 0:42:55 | |
and cook up a slow storm for you and your loved-ones. | 0:42:55 | 0:42:59 | |
It's worth seeking out and supporting our edible heritage. | 0:42:59 | 0:43:03 | |
If we don't use it, we lose it. | 0:43:03 | 0:43:04 | |
If you want to find out more... | 0:43:06 | 0:43:08 | |
Visit... | 0:43:08 | 0:43:13 | |
..to discover some amazing facts about the history of food. | 0:43:13 | 0:43:16 | |
And to find out how to cook the recipes in today's show. | 0:43:16 | 0:43:21 | |
Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd. | 0:43:43 | 0:43:46 | |
E-mail [email protected] | 0:43:46 | 0:43:49 |