Holiday Favourites James Martin: Home Comforts


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If there's one thing I look forward to at the end of a busy day,

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it's the thought of getting back to my kitchen at home.

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For me, nothing beats cooking some simple, heart-warming food.

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Oh-ho-ho!

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It is SO good!

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The kind of no-nonsense grub that brings people together.

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Cheers, everyone.

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The dishes I turn to when I want to put a big smile on everyone's face.

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These are my home comforts.

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Some of my greatest food memories are from family holidays as a kid.

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The weather always seemed terrible,

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but my spirits could never be dampened.

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It didn't matter whether we were stuck in a dodgy caravan in the rain,

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we were on holiday, and that meant eating plenty of fish and chips,

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and bucket-loads of candyfloss.

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Food like this is the inspiration for dishes

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that keep memories of my travels alive

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when I get back home.

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So, I'm going to put a spin on some great seaside grub.

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Flavours like this remind me SO much of my holidays.

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That is superb.

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I'll also be cooking a barbecue classic for a mother-and-son team

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who started making award-winning relishes after going to Thailand.

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You thought making relish was hard work.

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You're slowing down, Finn, you're slowing down.

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And food historian Annie Gray discovers

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how the Victorians toned their beach bodies

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with all the effort that went into making their holiday grub.

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There's no bingo wings going on around here.

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I'm starting with an easy dish that I first had on a trip to Spain

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that involves everything a bloke like me could want.

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Food...

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fire...

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and DIY.

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Barbecued sardines

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and a salsa I'm making with cucumbers

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from the bottom of my garden.

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Now, one of the first times I tried something similar to this

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was sardines cooked in a wood-fired oven

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and I thought it was a fantastic way to cook it.

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It brings a whole different flavour to it.

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The key to it, really, is the wood which you nail the sardines to.

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Sounds a bit weird, but we're going to serve it with a raw salsa,

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so it's something really simple, and really quick.

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Now, the great thing about this is

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you can make it with whatever you want.

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When I had it over in Spain, it was just sort of carrot, peppers...

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but I think when you've got something as good as this

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growing at the bottom of your garden, you've really got to use it.

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You can do them with sweetcorn,

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tinned sweetcorn even,

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tomatoes, it's really up to you.

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Sardines are often quite fiddly to eat.

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You need to make sure the salsa's nice and small,

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so it's easy to eat with those sardines.

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That's really the key to this.

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Throw that in a bowl and then we can add the shallot.

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It's important to use shallot and not onion

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because shallot's much more mild in flavour than onion.

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Onion's far too strong for this.

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I do this quite a lot since I've come back from Spain.

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I just thought it was a great way to serve it

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and a brilliant talking point as well,

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particularly if you want to cook on a fire-pit,

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or a wood-fired oven, like this.

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It's just a fantastic way of serving food.

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So, I'm going to add a little bit of garlic to this.

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Now, this salsa only really works with seafood

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and everybody knows, when you're on holiday,

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particularly when you go to Spain or France,

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we seem to eat more seafood than we'd ever do in the UK,

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which is a shame, to be honest,

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because a lot of the seafood that you have, over in Spain and France,

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is actually imported from the UK.

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We don't really eat as much as we should do,

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so things like sardines, the more we actually buy,

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the more demand that we'll get,

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and the more you'll actually enjoy fresh seafood like this.

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After the garlic is added,

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bind the mixture together

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with four tablespoons of good quality olive oil.

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I'm going to upset the Italians here

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cos I actually love Spanish olive oil.

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It's not just the Italians that produce really good olive oil now.

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Next, add some herbs to give the salsa a punch.

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I've got some coriander.

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Mint works brilliantly with this.

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It's quite unusual, putting mint with fish,

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but when you've got fish this fresh,

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it really cuts through the flavour, and the oiliness.

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You've got a little bit of dill, really whatever herbs you want.

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You can just use parsley for this.

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The main things is they're classed as sort of soft herbs,

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so you wouldn't use things like rosemary or thyme,

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which are classed as sort of hard herbs, ones that need cooking.

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And then just to bring this all together,

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I'm going to take some lime juice.

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This is the real key to this

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cos you just need a little bit of zing,

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so plenty of lime juice.

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Finally, some sea salt

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and plenty of freshly-ground black pepper,

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and that's it.

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Now, it's time for the fun bit.

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I often find these are one of the things

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that northerners prefer more than southerners, to be honest.

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My granny used to eat masses of these.

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I used to eat loads as a kid.

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If you're brought up with them,

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I think you like and appreciate them more.

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We've got these wonderful sardines that have been scaled and gutted.

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Now, I'm going to leave these whole, that's the crucial bit, cos what we're going to do...

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..is nail these to a plank of wood.

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Now, I did say this was a bit weird but bear with me.

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We've got these sort of logs here that I've soaked overnight,

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and the secret of soaking the wood is you don't get it burnt.

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So, the idea is you take a couple of these on each log,

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press the nail all the way through and just hammer this...

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..in there.

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And repeat the process with two more.

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When I saw this being done in Spain, I just had to bring it back home.

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I just think they're just fantastic. It's just so simple.

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But the flavour you get from it,

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particularly when you're cooking in this oven,

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and you can cook these by the side of a campfire, just on the edge.

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You want the sardines to cook

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and bring all that lovely flavour of the wood.

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There's going to be people just tuning in,

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thinking it's a DIY show and I'm making a cabinet,

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or something like that, but bear with me.

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But you need to make sure you get really good quality seafood.

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And we're going to get letters saying, "What type of wood is it?"

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It's wood.

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It comes from a petrol station, all right?

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And then, all we do with that is

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we just season these with a bit of black pepper and a bit of salt.

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And then, all we do now is just pop these inside the oven,

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just pointing towards the fire.

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I think they just look spectacular.

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Now, if you're cooking these by a campfire,

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they'll take about five to six minutes or, in here, about four minutes.

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You can lift these out.

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Sardines on wood! Who'd have thought it?

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Look at that!

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This is a dish I only cook at home.

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I'd love to serve these in my restaurant,

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but I'd end up with a load of people with white jackets and clipboards

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telling me that I can't do it cos of health and safety

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and nails and planks of wood, but I just love it.

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I just think it just looks so fantastic.

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The flavour of it is just fantastic because they're so simply cooked,

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and that's how sardines should be cooked.

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Every time I taste this,

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I just get the same memories of this wonderful little cafe in Spain,

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by the beach, cooked in a wood fire pit,

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but the flavour is exactly the same.

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It's delicious.

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Holidays are such a great way of getting inspiration

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for new food ideas and is something I do all the time.

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After taking some time out in Thailand,

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mum Sarah came back fired up

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to create a range of award-winning chilli relishes.

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Made from her and Finn's home near Lands End,

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they're now spicing up the Southwest.

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I've been making it for years, just as presents for friends.

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So, we've got the car park hut here, so I thought, "I'll just make it

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"and sell it from the car park hut", and it all went from there.

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Hiya. all right? Thank you very much.

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Producing the relishes added to a list of jobs Sarah already had.

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I've got the car park, I'm a coastguard,

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I make cakes, which I sell at the local farmers' market,

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and of course I make the relish.

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OK, lovie, choose your weapon.

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It's a good job Finn is around

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to give mum a helping hand with the relishes,

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which starts off by preparing some chillies, garlic and ginger.

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It took me a long time to come up with the recipes, originally,

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just to get the different heat levels.

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So, the mild was OK, but I quite like the hot,

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but the extra hot's quite variable,

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because a lot of the small chillies I grow really differ in heat,

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so it's real trial and error.

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-Enjoying it?

-Yes.

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Peel a mountain of ginger and then you can go surfing.

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Chilli relish was originally Sarah's Chilli Relish

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and then Finn started to help more.

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Having the name on, with me on as well,

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makes it feel much more like it's part of the family,

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instead of just being my mum's.

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I've finished the chillies. How are you doing with the ginger?

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All right, I'm just trying to...

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-Coming on?

-Yeah.

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I just cook them down, then, in the vinegar.

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Before potting up, I add the sugar.

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It's just getting the balance right between the ingredients,

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but it is that simple.

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It's thanks to holidays we now take all over the world

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that ingredients like chilli, garlic and ginger

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are commonplace in many of the foods we cook at home.

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Right, so that's it now.

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I'm going to leave it for about four hours, just to cook at a tremble,

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and then that just lets all the flavours infuse,

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and then we'll come back to it and finish it off.

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This gives Finn plenty of time to hit the beach

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and brush up on his surfing.

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Paddle.

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Go on, then, Finn.

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See if you can get it.

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Good boy.

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Surfing over, it's time to see how the latest batch of relish is getting on.

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I've added the other secret ingredients to make it just right,

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so now we need to grind it up, and then we'll try it

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and see if it's delicious enough to bottle up.

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-I think that would work, yeah.

-Right, then.

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Let's have a look, OK, off.

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Good boy.

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Looks good. Shall we have a try?

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Mmm.

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-What do you think? Is that a good batch?

-Definitely.

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-Ready to be potted?

-Mmm, definitely.

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You always know if Finn's labelled up a jar

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cos it's generally a little bit wonky, isn't it, love?

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Yeah.

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Wonky's best.

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After a quick check, they're ready to be sold in shops

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all over the Southwest and further afield.

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-Hiya.

-Hello.

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-Another relish delivery, all right?

-Fantastic. Thank you.

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And it's now going across London,

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in various delicatessens and butchers, which is amazing.

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I think when you're making a product from home,

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you just monitor every level of it.

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We do it all between us.

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Just do a batch at a time.

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You're in charge of it and you just get it so it's just right.

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It makes such a difference in flavour.

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It is an artisan product that takes time and effort.

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I love seeing people bring exciting new flavours back to Britain

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from all over the world,

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and I've invited Sarah and Finn over to my house

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so I can cook what I think is the perfect accompaniment

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for one of their relishes.

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Easy to cook on a barbecue in the back garden at home,

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or even after a long day beachcombing,

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it's my ultimate burger.

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Well, I haven't got the view that you've got from the house,

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but you brought the weather with you! No surfboard, I'm afraid...

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but I'll do you a deal, OK?

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-Now, I know you're a bit of a fan of cars, aren't you?

-Yes.

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So I'll show you some cars, if you teach me how to surf.

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-Yeah.

-Sounds good?

-Sounds good.

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What I'm going to do is, seeing as you're here,

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I thought I'd do a simple little burger.

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But I know you've brought some of these wonderful relishes with you,

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so tell me about these.

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What's this one?

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The Mumbai Banana.

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It's a bit like a mango chutney, but banana-based,

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so it's not got the chilli in.

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It's just got the curry spices.

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The apple, I make with lovely cider apples,

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so it's got a real sort of tang, tasty apples.

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And what about burgers, Finn?

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-Big fan of burgers?

-Yeah, I love burgers.

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-On the beach, while you're surfing?

-Yeah, barbecue on the beach.

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Sounds pretty good. Well, this is what you can do with it.

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Now, the key to this, really, is good quality minced beef.

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So, you've got to use a minimum amount of fat,

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enough fat to keep it nice and moist, but not too much

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cos otherwise it ends up falling through,

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setting fire to the charcoal,

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and you end up burning the burgers in the first place.

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So, all it is, to make really good burgers,

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is you just add salt and pepper to it, nothing else.

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There's no need to add any egg, breadcrumbs, nothing,

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Mix this together,

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and we're just going to mould these up

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into sort of portion size.

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On the grill, easy as that.

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So simple and makes the perfect heart for my ultimate burger.

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To bring this alive, I'm going to use a couple of sauces -

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the mild chilli relish and my home-made mayonnaise,

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made with rapeseed oil.

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-Have you ever made mayonnaise before?

-No.

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You're about to. Made with egg yolks and oil.

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What we're going to do is break the egg yolks and then slowly add the oil,

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or rather you're going to do that.

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Now, I'm going to use your mild sort of chilli relish.

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What denotes whether it's a relish or a chutney, then?

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Relish is just cooked more slowly, over a longer time, more gently.

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-Right.

-Chutney's a quicker cook.

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Four hours is a long time to cook something for, particularly like this.

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Yeah, I just cook it so gently.

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It's only the chilli relish I cook that long. Just, yeah, so gentle.

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OK, now gentle. This is how you've got to be with this. You ready?

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So what I want you to do is carefully,

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-you just need to slowly, slowly pour it, like that...

-OK.

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..while I'm whipping it up, OK?

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So you've got to put your finger over the end

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and then slowly whip it up.

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I've got some mustard in here.

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That's it, concentrate.

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And it all starts to come together into a mayonnaise...

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..like this.

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So, what's your favourite sort of relish to make at home then, Finn?

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Probably the apple.

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And who does all the chopping then?

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Is that something that you do or your mum does?

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We share it, mostly.

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It takes a lot of elbow grease to bring everything together,

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so I'm going to need a little bit of help.

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I tell you what, you do this and I'll do that.

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Quickly.

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Speed it up.

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-And you thought making relish was hard work! Quickly!

-Yeah.

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Come on! You're slowing down, Finn, you're slowing down.

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THEY ALL LAUGH

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It's hard work, this, isn't it?

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-Is that starting to get to mayonnaise, roughly?

-Yeah.

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So, we're just going to finish that off with a little bit of grain mustard...

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..and a little bit of lemon.

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Right, how does that look?

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-Good.

-Looks all right?

-Yeah, definitely.

-Happy with that?

-Mm-hmm.

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What about the burgers?

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We're basically just going to put a little bit of oil,

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a tiny bit of oil, on the burgers to stop them from sticking really.

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Now, a hot griddle. You don't need anything else with the burger,

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just put it straight onto the coals.

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This is going to take about five or six minutes

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to cook all the way through.

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And I'm going to use brioche buns.

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I don't know whether you get many American diners that use brioche,

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but in a lot of sort of trendy American restaurants

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and American places,

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they would use the brioche bun because it's lovely and sweet,

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but also really nice and soft.

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I'm just going to basically griddle these nicely,

0:16:560:16:58

just get a little bit of colour on it, just to toast them.

0:16:580:17:00

Too many times, burgers are done with those dry burgers

0:17:000:17:03

with burger buns with sesame seeds over the top.

0:17:030:17:06

How does that look?

0:17:060:17:08

Once the burgers are cooked, it's time to assemble them.

0:17:080:17:10

I'm starting with the mild chilli relish.

0:17:120:17:15

Next comes some salad

0:17:150:17:17

and the burger itself.

0:17:170:17:19

On top of this goes some cheese and my home-made mayonnaise,

0:17:200:17:24

finished off with some red onion and gherkin.

0:17:240:17:27

There you go, dive into that.

0:17:290:17:30

-There you go, Sarah.

-Lovely, thank you.

0:17:300:17:32

See what you think. I don't know where to start with this.

0:17:320:17:35

Just tuck in.

0:17:350:17:36

Mm, delicious.

0:17:360:17:38

-Is that any good?

-Really, really nice.

0:17:380:17:40

Would you pay for it, though?

0:17:400:17:42

Mmm...yes.

0:17:420:17:44

Don't think about it!

0:17:440:17:45

That relish is fantastic with it, isn't it? Not too hot.

0:17:470:17:49

-Mm. Just a nice heat.

-Lovely.

0:17:490:17:51

I'm keen to get a surfing lesson from Finn.

0:17:530:17:56

To keep my end of the bargain, I'm showing him a couple of cars.

0:17:560:17:59

Wow.

0:18:020:18:03

See, this'll be wicked for your surfing, I think.

0:18:030:18:05

You can get your surfboard in the back, put it on the roof.

0:18:050:18:08

-Whoa!

-Seat's quite small. It was built for you, you see.

0:18:080:18:11

-And then this is the coolest of all. Are you ready?

-Yeah.

0:18:110:18:14

Whoa! That's too big a burger you've eaten.

0:18:150:18:18

Whoa.

0:18:200:18:21

My ultimate burger is a great dish that's simple to make,

0:18:210:18:24

guaranteed to please,

0:18:240:18:26

and perfect for eating alfresco.

0:18:260:18:28

For me, no holiday is complete without some outdoor eating.

0:18:330:18:37

It's a British tradition that stretches back years

0:18:370:18:40

and is something that the Victorians enjoyed just as much as we do.

0:18:400:18:44

Food historian Dr Annie Gray

0:18:460:18:48

has been discovering what was on the menu

0:18:480:18:51

when the Victorians took a day off

0:18:510:18:53

and indulged in their favourite pastime - having a picnic.

0:18:530:18:57

The term picnic,

0:18:580:18:59

like so much that is fashionable in 18th and 19th century Britain,

0:18:590:19:03

is a French term.

0:19:030:19:04

Comes to mean a very small, select gathering

0:19:040:19:07

with small, sweet, select food,

0:19:070:19:10

and it becomes this phenomenon in late 18th century England

0:19:100:19:13

among those who have pretensions to the French culinary arts.

0:19:130:19:17

By the 19th century, of course,

0:19:190:19:21

anything that's small and delicate and sweet

0:19:210:19:23

tends to become over-elaborate.

0:19:230:19:25

You're going to have a massive spread.

0:19:250:19:28

You might have a pie, in this case it's pigeon pie,

0:19:280:19:31

and you can tell immediately what it is,

0:19:310:19:33

if you don't know,

0:19:330:19:34

just by the feet crawling out of it.

0:19:340:19:35

Typical Victorian elaboration.

0:19:350:19:37

I'm going to cook recipes from either end of the social scale today.

0:19:390:19:42

So, you've got your amazing posh picnics with pies and blancmanges,

0:19:420:19:46

and things that took days and days to prepare,

0:19:460:19:49

but at the other end of the social scale,

0:19:490:19:51

this is the period where you really see the growth of working-class leisure.

0:19:510:19:54

And, at that end of the social scale, you're also having a picnic

0:19:540:19:57

but you're not having quite the same food.

0:19:570:19:59

So, I'm going to do some sausage rolls.

0:19:590:20:01

You might think, "How obvious",

0:20:010:20:02

but this is the Victorian version of a modern day favourite.

0:20:020:20:06

And I'm also going to do lobster cutlets,

0:20:060:20:08

which are perhaps one of the richest of dishes that you can imagine taking on a picnic.

0:20:080:20:12

A posh Victorian picnic may have put the lords and ladies upstairs

0:20:130:20:17

in the mood to relax on a rug,

0:20:170:20:18

but, downstairs, it was a pretty tough slog to prepare it.

0:20:180:20:22

It might not be subtle, but it works.

0:20:290:20:31

This dish was a real holiday treat.

0:20:410:20:44

So, once the lobster meat has been extracted,

0:20:440:20:46

it was combined with mace, nutmeg and butter, before being ground.

0:20:460:20:52

I have to say, after years of working with Victorian food,

0:20:520:20:56

there's no bingo wings going on around here.

0:20:560:20:58

The mixture was then shaped into miniature cutlets,

0:20:580:21:01

and they were coated in egg and breadcrumbs,

0:21:010:21:04

and then fried in lard.

0:21:040:21:06

Lobsters were really popular for the Victorians.

0:21:060:21:08

They were regarded as an aphrodisiac.

0:21:080:21:11

One social commentator, Henry Mackenzie, in 1800,

0:21:110:21:14

suggested that picnics could be used to nurture budding romances.

0:21:140:21:18

There's a sense of playfulness with this dish.

0:21:190:21:22

So, you have your meat cutlet shape

0:21:220:21:24

and what I'm using is the claws, the miniature claws from the lobster,

0:21:240:21:28

just to look like the end of the bone coming out of a meat cutlet.

0:21:280:21:31

This is really very much food as art.

0:21:320:21:36

It might look good.

0:21:360:21:37

It doesn't look good enough for a proper Victorian picnic dish.

0:21:370:21:41

Bechamel sauce, which is what this is,

0:21:410:21:43

is very popular in the Victorian period,

0:21:430:21:45

and it's quite useful for things like this,

0:21:450:21:47

because it moistens the cutlets, but it's also quite a subtle flavour.

0:21:470:21:51

STILL not good enough.

0:21:510:21:53

So, I thought red and green are very popular Victorian colours.

0:21:530:21:56

Maybe trickling a little bit of parsley round the edge here,

0:21:560:22:00

and contrast nicely with the red of the lobster as well.

0:22:000:22:03

It looks nice, but I feel it needs a centrepiece,

0:22:030:22:05

and what better than a lobster head?!

0:22:050:22:09

Shows what it is.

0:22:100:22:12

I think that looks pretty good.

0:22:120:22:14

The working man couldn't afford lobster cutlets

0:22:190:22:22

or anything fancy like that,

0:22:220:22:24

but he could afford some dough, and some sausage meat.

0:22:240:22:28

So, pretty much any working-class family could afford to make sausage rolls.

0:22:280:22:32

All I've got here is bread dough,

0:22:320:22:34

just plain, straightforward, bog-standard, white bread dough.

0:22:340:22:38

This is a Victorian bread-kneading trough.

0:22:380:22:41

Brilliant idea because you never wash it, you just keep it floured down,

0:22:410:22:46

and it really does keep mess to a minimum.

0:22:460:22:50

So, all I'm going to do is take some sausage meat,

0:22:500:22:53

put it in my bread roll,

0:22:530:22:54

so that way, when they cook,

0:22:540:22:57

you've got a piece of sausage meat sealed within your bread roll.

0:22:570:23:02

Absolutely perfect for sticking in your pocket.

0:23:020:23:05

No need for a hamper, or tablecloths, or cutlery, or anything else.

0:23:050:23:11

You quite literally stick a sausage roll in your pocket,

0:23:110:23:14

get on the omnibus, and off you go.

0:23:140:23:16

All the Victorian housewife would have had to do now

0:23:190:23:21

is to cover them with a damp cloth,

0:23:210:23:23

leave them for about 30 minutes to prove

0:23:230:23:26

and then pop them in her oven.

0:23:260:23:28

15 minutes later, you're ready to go on holiday, picnic sorted.

0:23:280:23:32

It seems to have all got here in one piece,

0:23:400:23:43

but that's only half the story, unfortunately.

0:23:430:23:46

Being good Victorians, we can't do anything that's even semi-posh

0:23:460:23:49

without heavy doses of etiquette

0:23:490:23:52

and picnics are no exception.

0:23:520:23:54

The writers behind Mrs Beeton's reissued Book Of Household Management, in 1888,

0:23:540:23:58

were quite clear on the point of etiquette.

0:23:580:24:01

They suggested, "One of the pleasantest forms of entertainment

0:24:010:24:04

"is a well-arranged picnic,

0:24:040:24:06

"if only a fine day be selected, while nothing is calculated

0:24:060:24:09

"to give greater dissatisfaction than a badly managed one.

0:24:090:24:12

"To have given people wrong seats in the various vehicles,

0:24:120:24:16

"or to have too many ladies in the party, are all often fatal errors."

0:24:160:24:20

So, here we are. I feel positively inadequate

0:24:200:24:23

being the only lady in the party.

0:24:230:24:25

After which, personally, I feel I need a sausage roll.

0:24:250:24:28

That is really good.

0:24:300:24:32

I like the cutlets but I think, ultimately,

0:24:320:24:36

I'm probably the kind that just sticks a sausage roll in my pocket,

0:24:360:24:40

forgets the corkscrew,

0:24:400:24:41

grabs some ginger beer,

0:24:410:24:42

and sets off tramping in the countryside

0:24:420:24:45

to throw myself on the ground and scoff a sausage roll.

0:24:450:24:48

Picnics are all about making the most of the summer

0:24:540:24:58

and memories of holidays in France with my dad

0:24:580:25:00

are all summed up in this rustic cake.

0:25:000:25:02

This my blueberry galette,

0:25:040:25:06

served with an instant chocolate bar ice cream.

0:25:060:25:09

Now, if there's one place that I love going to when I'm on holiday

0:25:130:25:16

and that's Paris, and I came across this dessert.

0:25:160:25:20

It's a little galette. Very, very simple to make.

0:25:200:25:23

There's a real key thing you really need to pay attention to,

0:25:230:25:26

to get perfect pastry every time, like the French,

0:25:260:25:29

and that's what I think needs to be done by hand.

0:25:290:25:33

First thing to do is put 200 grams of plain flour into a bowl.

0:25:330:25:37

Next is 150 grams of chopped unsalted butter.

0:25:370:25:42

But cold butter. It's really, really important that you use cold butter.

0:25:430:25:47

Sometimes you can actually freeze this to get it really cold,

0:25:470:25:50

and I've actually seen recipes where they actually freeze the pastry

0:25:500:25:54

as well to get it even colder.

0:25:540:25:55

Throw in the butter to the flour, with a good pinch of sugar.

0:25:570:26:02

The secret of this is to actually work the flour as little as possible

0:26:020:26:06

and by doing so, the gluten in the flour,

0:26:060:26:10

the stretchy part of the flour,

0:26:100:26:11

which you knead when you're making bread, doesn't happen.

0:26:110:26:15

What you end up with is a very short pastry,

0:26:160:26:19

but a very delicate one that just melts in your mouth.

0:26:190:26:22

And even my gran used to rub the butter and flour together

0:26:240:26:28

to make her shortbread,

0:26:280:26:29

while watching Corrie on the box.

0:26:290:26:32

And it meant that when you actually tasted this,

0:26:320:26:34

you didn't need to bite it, you didn't need any teeth...

0:26:340:26:36

..which, in my grandad's case, was probably a good thing.

0:26:380:26:41

Using the tips of your fingers, keep on rubbing it in,

0:26:410:26:44

until it creates a small crumb.

0:26:440:26:47

The more delicate you are with it, the better the end product.

0:26:470:26:50

Once it's like this,

0:26:510:26:52

add one egg yolk and bind it all together into a big ball.

0:26:520:26:56

Because you've worked it, you need to allow it to rest,

0:26:580:27:01

so I've got one that's in the fridge, just firmed up.

0:27:010:27:04

It'll only take about an hour, two hours, something like that.

0:27:040:27:07

Now, I'm going to create the filling for our little galette.

0:27:070:27:10

Now, this is so simple.

0:27:100:27:11

You can do this with any summer fruit, really.

0:27:110:27:14

For this galette's filling, I'm using blueberries.

0:27:140:27:17

To this I'm adding some vanilla seeds,

0:27:170:27:19

a pinch of sugar and a squeeze of lemon.

0:27:190:27:23

What holds all this together is a tablespoon of cornflour.

0:27:230:27:26

And this makes sure the liquid from the blueberries,

0:27:280:27:32

when it does cook, it doesn't leak out everywhere

0:27:320:27:35

and just make our galette look like a big pizza, at the end of it.

0:27:350:27:39

What we're looking for is that sort of texture.

0:27:390:27:41

It's almost like a wallpaper paste blueberry mixture.

0:27:410:27:45

Looks nothing now, but when it's baked,

0:27:450:27:47

it just looks delicious, so little bit of that to one side.

0:27:470:27:51

You need to roll out your pastry.

0:27:510:27:53

Now, the secret with this is...

0:27:530:27:55

gentle but firm.

0:27:550:27:57

And the least amount of flour as possible.

0:27:590:28:02

The more flour you add to anything, the drier it becomes.

0:28:020:28:05

Roll it out on a cold surface until it's about 5mm thick.

0:28:050:28:09

And then, I'm going to use sort of one of these rings or tins

0:28:120:28:15

that I just have in my kitchen.

0:28:150:28:17

We're just going to cut these out.

0:28:170:28:19

Now, the key to making the galettes is quite simple.

0:28:190:28:21

You make it like a crimped pasty.

0:28:210:28:23

So, you start at one end,

0:28:230:28:26

crimp it,

0:28:260:28:28

and work your way round.

0:28:280:28:29

You've got these wonderful little tartlets, so simple to make.

0:28:290:28:33

And pop them on to a tray.

0:28:330:28:36

You don't need to be too fancy. Nothing's too perfect,

0:28:360:28:38

that's what I love about sort of French patisserie.

0:28:380:28:41

Pop a decent amount of the blueberry mix into the casing,

0:28:440:28:47

and put them in the fridge for half an hour,

0:28:470:28:49

which I did with some others, earlier.

0:28:490:28:51

It's quite important to do this.

0:28:540:28:55

It just firms up the pastry nicely,

0:28:550:28:57

just enables us to do some egg wash.

0:28:570:28:59

You don't need to be too fancy with this.

0:28:590:29:01

The final touch is to sprinkle plenty of Demerara sugar

0:29:020:29:06

over the top, and then place them in the oven,

0:29:060:29:09

at 250 degrees centigrade, for 25 minutes.

0:29:090:29:12

While the galettes are cooking,

0:29:150:29:16

I'm going to make a great accompaniment for them -

0:29:160:29:19

peanut chocolate bar ice cream,

0:29:190:29:21

and that all starts with making a custard.

0:29:210:29:23

For that, I'm going to use sugar, egg yolks, milk and cream.

0:29:260:29:30

Put 300ml of milk and 200ml of double cream into a pan

0:29:310:29:35

and start heating it up.

0:29:350:29:37

While this is happening,

0:29:370:29:38

whisk together six egg yolks and 75 grams of caster sugar.

0:29:380:29:42

When this is done, add the warm milk and cream into the bowl,

0:29:460:29:50

mixing together and return to the heat, and then start stirring.

0:29:500:29:53

I always find the best way is to use a whisk.

0:29:560:29:58

And as the bubbles start to disappear...

0:29:580:30:00

..the custard starts to thicken up,

0:30:020:30:04

and at that exact time,

0:30:040:30:06

you take it off the heat, before it boils.

0:30:060:30:10

Pour this into a bowl.

0:30:100:30:11

If I was using a normal ice cream machine,

0:30:140:30:17

I'd be putting the chocolate bars into the warm custard now.

0:30:170:30:20

That way, the chocolate bars melt.

0:30:200:30:22

And as the machine that you're blending it in

0:30:220:30:24

starts to churn round,

0:30:240:30:25

it churns it, and cools it and freezes it at the same time.

0:30:250:30:30

But I like kitchen gadgets,

0:30:300:30:31

so I'm going to make my ice cream in a slightly different way.

0:30:310:30:36

So, I've let some of the custard cool down in the fridge.

0:30:360:30:39

To this, I'm going to add some whole peanut chocolate bars,

0:30:390:30:41

which is then frozen rock-solid.

0:30:410:30:44

It's then ready to churn.

0:30:460:30:47

All that happens with this is there's a blade in there,

0:30:480:30:51

and when I hit this button,

0:30:510:30:53

the blade goes down and comes back up again.

0:30:530:30:55

While that's churning, it's time to take out the galettes from the oven.

0:30:570:31:01

These look like authentic galettes...

0:31:020:31:06

which is lovely. It's nice and delicate, like that.

0:31:060:31:10

And the pastry just breaks open, like that. It's lovely and soft.

0:31:100:31:13

I've got my fancy ice cream,

0:31:160:31:18

but a scoop from a normal ice cream maker, or even shop-bought,

0:31:180:31:22

will go down just as well with this great galette.

0:31:220:31:24

In fact, do you know what?

0:31:260:31:28

It's my house... I'm going to take two.

0:31:280:31:30

It is so, so good.

0:31:380:31:40

You have to make this at home.

0:31:400:31:41

The holidays that hold the best memories for me were by the seaside,

0:31:500:31:55

riding up and down Blackpool Beach

0:31:550:31:56

and tucking into fish and chips afterwards.

0:31:560:31:58

Traditional seaside food has always been very close to my heart

0:32:010:32:05

and one that I really love is the salty sea plant samphire.

0:32:050:32:08

It used to be an effort to get hold of the stuff,

0:32:100:32:12

but now people are farming it,

0:32:120:32:14

meaning more of us can enjoy its unique taste.

0:32:140:32:17

In South Devon, Joe Miller has been harvesting samphire

0:32:180:32:21

for the past three years.

0:32:210:32:23

A recent addition to the cattle and veg his family already farm.

0:32:250:32:29

As kids, we used to pick samphire,

0:32:300:32:32

walking along the local beaches and estuaries,

0:32:320:32:34

which is a common thing for local people to do.

0:32:340:32:37

Joe's samphire grows in the Erme estuary,

0:32:370:32:39

a short drive from where the cows graze.

0:32:390:32:42

The really unique thing about samphire

0:32:460:32:48

is that it can grow in very salty environments,

0:32:480:32:51

where other plants just would die.

0:32:510:32:53

It's a salty sea plant or estuary plant.

0:32:530:32:56

It's not a seaweed because it has roots and it grows in soil.

0:32:560:33:00

So, although it doesn't actually need the salt in order to survive,

0:33:000:33:03

the salt gives it a competitive advantage

0:33:030:33:05

because it can live where other plants can't.

0:33:050:33:07

It's a bit like...

0:33:090:33:11

a very salty, marshy wine gum.

0:33:110:33:13

It was never Joe's plan to farm samphire.

0:33:150:33:18

In fact, it's all been a rather happy accident.

0:33:180:33:21

These fields are called Orcheton Marsh

0:33:220:33:25

and for 200 or so years they were just normal fields,

0:33:250:33:29

used for grazing cows.

0:33:290:33:31

Then, ten years ago, this wall burst its banks

0:33:310:33:34

and the sea started flooding in

0:33:340:33:36

and killed all of the grass,

0:33:360:33:38

and it killed all the trees, as you can see.

0:33:380:33:40

And for about two or three years it just looked like mud,

0:33:400:33:44

it looked horrible.

0:33:440:33:45

But then, gradually, the samphire,

0:33:450:33:47

which is sort of a pioneer plant,

0:33:470:33:49

it's always one of the first plants to appear

0:33:490:33:51

when land has been flooded,

0:33:510:33:53

it started to grow and it greened up again,

0:33:530:33:56

started looking more like a sort of useful, attractive,

0:33:560:33:59

nice piece of countryside...

0:33:590:34:01

and we got this great crop we can sell.

0:34:010:34:03

So, what at first seemed like an absolute disaster

0:34:080:34:11

has really turned round, and it's thanks to the samphire.

0:34:110:34:14

As it's wild, there's no planting to be done, just the picking.

0:34:140:34:18

Picking samphire is quite hard work.

0:34:200:34:22

You end up bending over for a long time.

0:34:220:34:25

You end up getting muddy.

0:34:250:34:26

Traditionally the samphire season starts on the 21st June,

0:34:270:34:29

somewhere around the longest day of the year,

0:34:290:34:31

and then really only lasts for about three weeks.

0:34:310:34:34

We normally have about three to four people picking down here

0:34:350:34:39

and, very often, it's my family who end up shouldering the burden.

0:34:390:34:43

It's legal for anybody to pick samphire,

0:34:440:34:46

and you might find some if you go down to your local estuary,

0:34:460:34:49

but you have to remember not to pull it up by the root,

0:34:490:34:52

because that's illegal.

0:34:520:34:53

And, of course, you must be on public land.

0:34:530:34:56

We want to avoid any of the woody stalks at the bottom,

0:34:560:35:00

just the nice fleshy bit at the top.

0:35:000:35:02

That looks nice.

0:35:020:35:04

Once picked, Joe's samphire goes into a national veg box scheme.

0:35:040:35:09

It costs about a pound for 100 grams, which is quite expensive.

0:35:090:35:13

But, yeah, I think it's definitely worth it.

0:35:130:35:16

It reflects how much it costs for us to pick it.

0:35:160:35:18

It's delicious and you really don't need to have very much of it

0:35:180:35:22

because it is fairly strongly flavoured.

0:35:220:35:24

What I love about this little veg

0:35:260:35:27

is that you can eat it in so many different ways.

0:35:270:35:30

It can be a snack, a starter,

0:35:300:35:32

or a great accompaniment to a main dish,

0:35:320:35:35

and, in my opinion, it's just as tasty raw as it is cooked.

0:35:350:35:39

If you're ever barbecuing down by the beach, or on an estuary,

0:35:390:35:42

and you happen to find some, it's fantastic just thrown into the pan

0:35:420:35:46

and cooked very briefly in some butter,

0:35:460:35:48

and you can serve it with any meat and it'll be delicious.

0:35:480:35:51

Today, Joe's cooking up a feast to reward his hungry workers.

0:35:510:35:55

I think the best way to use samphire is in relatively small quantities,

0:35:590:36:03

mixed in with other things.

0:36:030:36:04

Samphire is very often used with fish

0:36:040:36:07

because it has that nice taste of the sea.

0:36:070:36:09

And I've cooked it with lamb today, which also works very well,

0:36:110:36:14

and it's also delicious on its own.

0:36:140:36:16

It's really nice just heated through.

0:36:160:36:19

You want it to retain that nice crisp succulence

0:36:190:36:22

that it has when it's fresh.

0:36:220:36:24

Works with everything.

0:36:240:36:25

I'm going to use some of this great salty veg in my last dish,

0:36:330:36:37

an update of some classic seaside grub,

0:36:370:36:40

using what I used to have on family beach holidays.

0:36:400:36:44

It's British seaside chowder or, as we call it up north, fish soup.

0:36:460:36:50

I've got some cockles, some clams, a little bit of whelks here.

0:36:550:36:58

This is how you usually get them,

0:36:580:37:00

in those polystyrene cups with the plastic fork that you munch on.

0:37:000:37:04

So delicious and accessible all around the coast of England.

0:37:040:37:08

They're just wonderful little things to eat, these.

0:37:080:37:10

With the clams and cockles like this,

0:37:100:37:12

we can cook them straight away with some white wine.

0:37:120:37:14

You cook them very similar to sort of mussels, really.

0:37:140:37:17

So white wine into our pan, a decent slug.

0:37:170:37:21

Throw the cockles and clams straight into the pan.

0:37:220:37:25

There's nothing else other than white wine.

0:37:270:37:29

And because I haven't got a lid for these damn pans...

0:37:290:37:33

I'm going to use another one. DIY lid.

0:37:330:37:36

What we need to do is bring this to the boil,

0:37:360:37:38

and it only takes about three, maybe five minutes

0:37:380:37:42

to cook these and open up.

0:37:420:37:43

While that's going on, I'm going to start chopping the veg,

0:37:430:37:46

starting with a shallot.

0:37:460:37:48

And make sure they're quite small

0:37:510:37:53

cos we're not going to blend this.

0:37:530:37:55

So when you're actually chopping everything,

0:37:550:37:57

you think, "Well, can I eat it with a spoon?"

0:37:570:38:00

If not, chop it a little bit smaller.

0:38:000:38:02

A little bit of garlic here,

0:38:020:38:04

just as a nice little flavour.

0:38:040:38:06

And we're just going to take our leeks.

0:38:070:38:10

Keep your eye on these now.

0:38:120:38:14

And they open up quite quickly,

0:38:140:38:15

and they all should open up roughly together...

0:38:150:38:19

and the smell you get from these is fantastic.

0:38:190:38:22

You don't want to overcook them, otherwise they go like bullets,

0:38:220:38:25

so just literally open up and drain them off.

0:38:250:38:29

And just leave those to drain,

0:38:320:38:34

and we can start to then start frying off the rest of our ingredients for this.

0:38:340:38:39

So, you want a good knob of butter.

0:38:390:38:42

What we're going to do is sweat the shallots

0:38:420:38:44

and the garlic, not frying them.

0:38:440:38:45

We don't want to add colour to this, so I'll do this on a low heat,

0:38:450:38:48

which enables you to prepare the rest of our ingredients

0:38:480:38:51

and one that I particularly love.

0:38:510:38:53

This is fennel.

0:38:530:38:54

So often this is sort of underused, but in France they braise it.

0:38:540:38:58

You can have this raw in salads,

0:38:580:39:00

it's fantastic to grow in your garden as well,

0:39:000:39:02

but in soups like this, it really is superb.

0:39:020:39:05

It's going to add a lovely aniseed flavour to the chowder.

0:39:060:39:10

And you can turn up the heat now,

0:39:120:39:14

once you've got the fennel in,

0:39:140:39:16

and we can really start to impart flavour into that.

0:39:160:39:19

For that I'm going to use two spices, including saffron.

0:39:190:39:22

It's one of these things when you do go on holiday,

0:39:240:39:26

particularly to sort of markets like Tunisia, Morocco,

0:39:260:39:30

when you see cheap saffron in these big piles in one of those markets,

0:39:300:39:35

it's NOT saffron, it's the outer casing of the saffron,

0:39:350:39:39

so don't buy it. There isn't such thing as cheap saffron.

0:39:390:39:42

Only a small amount needs to be added - too much will spoil it.

0:39:440:39:47

Take the juice of our lovely clams and cockles here

0:39:510:39:55

and just carefully drain this through.

0:39:550:39:58

As soon as you get to the bottom,

0:39:580:40:00

you can see where the little bits of grit...

0:40:000:40:04

I'm not really selling this!

0:40:040:40:05

..but there is little bits of grit underneath there.

0:40:050:40:08

You don't want that in your lovely chowder.

0:40:080:40:11

Next, I'm going to add a whole star anise,

0:40:120:40:14

building on the aniseed flavour of the fennel.

0:40:140:40:17

To bulk this out a bit, I'm going to use some chicken stock.

0:40:190:40:23

Now, the reason for chicken stock basically is

0:40:230:40:25

that it's too fishy if you use fish stock.

0:40:250:40:28

It sounds daft,

0:40:280:40:29

but chicken stock like this adds a nice little mellow flavour

0:40:290:40:32

and what we're going to do is just bring this to the boil.

0:40:320:40:35

While that's happening, I'm going to cut up some potatoes,

0:40:370:40:40

the same size as the rest of the veg.

0:40:400:40:42

This will help thicken the chowder.

0:40:420:40:44

This dish reminds me so much of going on holiday to Scarborough.

0:40:460:40:50

It was a wonderful, still is a fantastic seaside town,

0:40:500:40:54

and I suppose it was really Scarborough that taught me luxurious ingredients.

0:40:540:40:58

It may sound daft, but things like cockles and clams and mussels,

0:40:580:41:02

I'd never really tried them before and, for me,

0:41:020:41:05

it was sort of a revelation really.

0:41:050:41:07

The potatoes will take three to four minutes to cook,

0:41:070:41:09

so while that's happening, I can get all the meat out of the shells.

0:41:090:41:13

It seems like a lot of work for just a small amount of gain,

0:41:150:41:18

but the flavour you get from this...

0:41:180:41:21

is just everything you need into our soup.

0:41:210:41:25

I've got that and the whelks, which is wonderful.

0:41:250:41:28

These are almost ready to add, but before that,

0:41:290:41:32

I'm going to put some double cream and some samphire into the pan.

0:41:320:41:35

It cooks in record time, really, and what you need to do with this

0:41:360:41:40

is just add a little bit and then you can add some tomatoes.

0:41:400:41:44

And at the same time your tomatoes go in,

0:41:440:41:46

we can turn this heat down and then add our wonderful seafood.

0:41:460:41:50

Just stir this, just to warm it through,

0:41:540:41:56

and you can see everything starts to thicken up

0:41:560:41:59

and you get this wonderful soup.

0:41:590:42:02

What you have to do, you've got to hunt for that star anise.

0:42:020:42:06

It's in here somewhere.

0:42:060:42:08

There.

0:42:090:42:10

And get rid of this little fellow

0:42:100:42:12

cos if that sticks in Granny's teeth,

0:42:120:42:14

she ain't going to be chuffed.

0:42:140:42:16

I'm also going to add some chopped chives.

0:42:160:42:18

My finishing touch is a garnish of some celery leaves and seasoning.

0:42:200:42:24

That is delicious.

0:42:300:42:32

Flavours like this remind me so much of my seaside holidays.

0:42:320:42:35

That...is superb.

0:42:360:42:38

INDISTINCT CHATTER

0:42:430:42:45

ALL: Cheers!

0:42:510:42:52

Holidays have given me so much inspiration over the years,

0:42:530:42:57

from windswept British beaches to exotic places further afield.

0:42:570:43:02

And these dishes have kept the holiday spirit

0:43:030:43:06

alive and well in my home.

0:43:060:43:07

You can find all the recipes from the series on bbc.co.uk/food.

0:43:110:43:16

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