Party Food James Martin: Home Comforts


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'If there's one thing I look forward to at the end of a busy day,

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'it's the thought of getting back to my kitchen at home.

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'For me, nothing beats cooking some simple, heart-warming, food.'

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Oh-oh-oh, it is so good.

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'The kind of no-nonsense grub that brings people together.'

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Cheers, everyone.

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'The dishes I turn to when I want to put a big smile on everyone's face.

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'These are my home comforts.'

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For me, there's nothing more rewarding

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than creating mouth-watering party food for friends.

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I love entertaining at home, and I certainly don't want to spend

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hours in kitchen when the party is in full swing, so I've got a few

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simple show-stopping recipes up my sleeve so I can join in the party.

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There's nothing better than seeing the smiles on people's faces

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as they tuck in to my tasty, home comfort treats.

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I'm going to cook up some of my favourite party dishes,

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and there are no half measures in my house.

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And I don't mean smoking little bits of meat, I mean smoking half a cow.

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Food historian Ivan Day creates a Georgian party cake

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to beat all party cakes.

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And it turns out that wild boar are very polite party guests.

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Although I might put two buckets of food down,

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if they only want one, they'll only eat one.

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'Unlike my friends.'

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Check that out, look at that.

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He stripped that like some vulture, look.

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THEY LAUGH

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Some of the best party food is bite-sized,

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and my first recipe is no exception.

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Now, one of my favourite meals at home has to be fish and chips,

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and it's quite difficult to do that for a dinner party

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because we've always got sort of smallish deep-fat fryers.

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But you can do amazing dishes like goujons and scampi.

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Now, scampi are one of those things I was kind of brought up with

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as a kid.

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But rather than strips of fish or prawns or lovely langoustines,

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what I'm going to use are these. Now, these are cod cheeks.

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These are amazing nuggets of gold, which sit right here.

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Fantastic pieces of meat.

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Now, the French prize these and they're really sought after.

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They're about a tenth of the price of cod loin,

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but they're just delicious.

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If you can't get hold of them, try fish fillet chunks instead.

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Now, I'm going to deep-fry these. And for this, I'm going

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to create a lovely little coating with it.

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Now, normally scampi's just done with breadcrumbs, but this is

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the best bread in the world, in my opinion, this is sourdough.

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'You'll need to slice the bread and then blitz it into crumbs.'

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You get this amazing, almost like treacle sort of taste to the bread.

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It really is a unique flavour, really,

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one that lends itself so well to make crumbs out of.

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Now, just to complement the flavour nicely, you can

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put a touch of lemon zest in.

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This is kind of very different to the scampi and chips

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I used to have as a kid in a basket, together with chicken in a basket.

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Do you remember that? How cool was that?

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Blitz the mix a little longer, to spread that zesty

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flavour into the crumbs, and get prepped to bread your cod.

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You'll need a bowl of plain flour, seasoned with salt and pepper,

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and a bowl of three beaten eggs.

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The French call this to 'paner'.

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It's just a basic coating, really, to coat these little nuggets.

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And what you end up with is this fantastic crumb.

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This makes an amazing stuffing as well. So into flour first.

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Dust off any excess. And then into the egg.

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Now, the great thing about doing this for a party is that you can

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prepare these in advance cos one of the things you don't want to

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be doing is rushing around at the last minute.

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Everything really with this is prepared and in the fridge

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and then at the last minute,

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all you've got to do is drop them in the fryer.

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You can serve them with whatever you want.

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I'm going to create a lovely little pea salsa with this.

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'For the salsa, first chuck some defrosted frozen peas into the

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'blender, along with some roughly chopped mint

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'and two green chillies.'

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As much or as little as you dare, really, with the chilli.

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Chop this up quite fine first of all because I'm not going to

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puree this too much, I'm just going to pulse it, so if the chilli's

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too chunky, you won't get that through the whole mix.

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So a good pinch of salt.

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A bit of black pepper.

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Always with salsa, you need some form of acid - vinegar,

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that kind of stuff.

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I'm going to use some lime and then all that I'm going to do is

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just blend this with some thick creme fraiche.

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You need the thick creme fraiche.

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None of that low fat stuff cos the minute you put it in here and blitz

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it, it'll split, so put the lid on and just pulse it,

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just a little bit.

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Pretty good to me.

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And what you end up with is this delicious salsa.

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Whenever my mum comes down, she says,

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"Are you doing that cold, mushy peas again?"

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It is kind of like that really, I suppose,

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but it does taste pretty good.

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Now, just before your party guests arrive, get the deep fryer on

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and fill 90% of it with vegetable oil,

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then top it up with the secret ingredient - beef dripping.

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Now, it sounds really unusual, deep frying in beef dripping, but the

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reason being that if you deep-fry fish in fresh oil, you don't

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get the colour and you certainly don't get the flavour with it.

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Now, the oil is set quite high,

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so you just want to pop these straight into hot oil.

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They'll only take about sort of one, maybe two minutes to cook.

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And cook them in batches as well, cos otherwise they'll all

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stick together and you won't get them lovely and crisp.

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Almost the waiting's the hardest bit, really,

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cos you know that these are going to taste fabulous.

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When they're golden, shake off the excess oil,

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tip out onto some kitchen paper and do your next batch.

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And then, just as they come out of the fryer,

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good pinch of salt over the top.

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And then to serve them, we can just chuck them on a plate.

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Little bit of lemon and then of course,

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you've got some pea salsa with this.

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Particularly in hotels,

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you have these canape parties where you've got...

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This poor girl has got a tray about three-foot long, carrying these

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sort of random bits of dried up bits of salmon and bits of dried bread.

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I just wish they'd serve stuff like this.

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In a basket.

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The simple succulent taste alone will impress.

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There's no need for fussy presentation.

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I grew up on a pig farm in Yorkshire,

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so naturally, I look to pork for party food inspiration.

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But when I want something for a really special occasion,

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I look a bit further afield.

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All pigs are descended from wild boar,

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and there are some people in the UK who still breed them,

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like award-winning Lake District farmer, Peter Gott.

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About 25 years ago, my brother gave me

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four wild boar females as a daft birthday present.

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Now I've got over 150, which just shows you what can happen

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when you put a male and a female together.

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I think the fascination is that, once we started to keep them,

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we enjoyed them.

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We saw their characters, we saw how much brains they have,

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how intelligent they were, and it just led to continuing

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the cycle. And it is a niche market, but is also something that is

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truly rewarding when you're out here on a day like today.

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Come on. Come on.

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Peter is dedicated to producing full flavoured, quality meat,

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as well as preserving the genetic diversity of pigs.

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Good girl, come on, come on.

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Commercial farming has to feed the world, but now

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and again, something a little bit old-fashioned,

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something that's very traditional, I believe, tastes a lot better.

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And I think harking back to some of the old, traditional breeds,

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and to wild boar especially, you really do get a taste.

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You don't need as much on your plate.

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Wild boar differ to domestic pigs not only in taste,

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but also in temperament.

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Come on, what you doing in there? Come on.

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Peter must hold a dangerous wild animal licence to breed them.

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They've got used to me as the farmer because I'm actually feeding them.

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They do respond, like any animal, to food. And the old saying,

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"empty bellies tame lions

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"and empty pockets tame men," is very true.

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So they've come to me this morning because they know I'm bringing them

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food and they aren't as dangerous as they would be in the wild.

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Good girl.

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Eh. And we thought you were vicious.

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HE WHISTLES

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They might be the wild cousins, but their table manners are far

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more refined than their domestic relatives.

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Although I might put two buckets of food down,

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if they only want one, they'll only eat one, whereas generally,

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a pig will eat until it's completely stuffed and get fatter quicker.

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But wild boar, lean and mean, will just take enough

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and then they'll trot off into the environment

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and have a bit of a wallow and a very good time.

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Intensively farmed pigs are slaughtered at 16 weeks, while

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Peter's boar mature slowly and are ready for the table at one year old.

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The taste and flavours are there because the animal is older.

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Slow-grown, naturally-reared, the relaxed environment gives you

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better quality meat, and a happy pig is a tasty pig.

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The wild boar meat is prepared at the butchers' market hall,

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down the road, in Barrow-in-Furness.

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The good thing about wild boar is it's actually two meats - so as

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one, it's a fresh meat as steaks and roasts, and in another, it's actually

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cured like pancetta and back bacon.

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And this is all hand cured.

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This is like it would have been done a hundred years ago.

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And what we want to end up with - the finished product -

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is the wild boar pancetta.

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After curing with salt for approximately a week, the product

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is then air-dried and home-matured for up to three weeks and then

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it's smoked, and then it's sliced or diced, ready for the customer.

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Peter's produce goes from farm to fork.

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He supplies London restaurants, farmers' markets and festivals.

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I believe in looking after animals in the best possible condition,

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giving them the freedom to roam and, at least on this earth,

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before they depart for the pie in the sky, they've had a good life.

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Peter's wild boar are perfect for my next recipe,

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so I've invited him down to my kitchen.

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Up in your neck of the woods, that has to be the perfect

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environment, doesn't it, for the wild boar?

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Yeah, they enjoy our 16 acres of woodland.

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It's cool in summer and it's warm in winter,

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so, you know, it's a natural environment.

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I thought I'd do something really simple but really tasty.

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'I'm going to use Peter's boar meat

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'to put my spin on an old school party dish.'

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Now, for too long they've been sort of ruined, I think,

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by stuff that you get in sort of

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high streets and stuff like that and particularly sort of service

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stations, but made with wild boar, it can taste fantastic.

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Starting off, we're just going to use some onion with

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a bit of garlic and some brandy.

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That's really it and it's just really the quality of the meat.

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It's a lot leaner than pork of today, and that's

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because it's been running round.

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A bit like venison, you know, it's actually a very active animal.

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I always say, it's a bit like keeping sort of Labradors

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and whippets.

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The whippet is the wild boar and the Labrador is the big, fat,

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-intensive pig.

-A whippet?

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You're saying a whippet and you live in that neck of the woods.

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-Well...

-Opposite God's Own Country and all that sort of stuff.

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We don't just have ferrets, flat caps and whippets, by the way.

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But what I'm going to do now

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is just sweat off the onions and the garlic.

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We don't want any colour for this, this is just to soften them up.

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'For the filling, sweat them in the pan for five minutes,

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'pour in a glug of brandy and stand well back.

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'Then pop to one side for later.'

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Now, we're going to make my puff pastry here.

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This is really simple, to make your own puff pastry.

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A lot of people think it's complicated.

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But this is a proper puff pastry recipe.

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Every time I've seen it done with puff pastry, somebody's bought it.

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-This is the first time I've ever seen it made.

-Ever seen it made?

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Absolutely, because everybody cuts the corner, buys it,

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-unrolls if from the freezer.

-Precisely. But this great.

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You make a big batch of it and then freeze it.

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'Simply add a pinch of salt to 250 grams of plain flour, then

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'using your fingertips, rub together with 50 grams of chilled butter.'

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Now, you don't need to be too thorough

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cos this is only a small amount of the butter that I'm going to put in.

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And then we want 150 ml of cold water.

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Now make a well, stick this in,

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and you're bringing this together to form a nice pastry.

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'Once your pastry has come together, pop onto a lightly floured

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'surface, then roll out a 20 by 30 centimetre rectangle.

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'Then get a 250 gram block of chilled butter,

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'and then sandwich it between two sheets of grease-proof paper.'

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Right, now you're just going to take the butter and you whack it down.

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But the idea behind this is you've got to think of a book.

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-Bear with me on this one.

-OK, well I'm worried.

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Bear with me on this one, all right.

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You place, in the centre of the book, the butter. Right?

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Then you fold this over and fold that over.

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You fold that over, like that.

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That's one book turn.

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Now, you can imagine what's happening,

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every time you do that, with the layers.

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You need to flatten this out and repeat the process again.

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Every time you're doing this, the layers are building up

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and the idea of puff pastry is the butter melts,

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it creates steam, it's trapped in between the layers of puff pastry,

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causes it to rise, it's done.

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I always understood that it was layers and layers.

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I didn't realise how you got it to that stage.

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No, you don't realise why you put weight on

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if you on all day and eat about 24 croissants for breakfast, either.

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Cos this is made exactly the same sort of way.

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'I like to brush off the excess flour.

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'Then book-turn the pastry, as before, and then roll it out again.

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'One more book-turn, and one more roll,

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'and that's your puff pastry done.'

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There's a lot of work doing the pastry properly.

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There's a lot of work, yeah, exactly. That's why pastry chefs

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are always strong in the arm, you see, you know.

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-And weak in the head.

-Yeah, it's a bit like that.

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Puff pastry's done. And what you do need to do now

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is just leave it to rest.

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Now, at this point, you can pop it in the freezer.

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I'm going to put mine in the fridge. And I've got one that's been done.

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Right, and then we've got this wild boar.

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-Is this from the shoulder, then?

-Shoulder and a little bit of leg.

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'Mix your wild boar mince with your cooled onions and garlic,

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'six sprigs of roughly chopped tarragon leaves

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'and a generous seasoning of freshly milled black pepper and sea salt.

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'Then, lay out your pastry and assemble the rolls.'

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Just cut this into oblongs. Ideally, you want them kind of like

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the length of the tray that you're going to put them with.

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I'm going to make these whole, not little, poncey little,

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fiddly little things.

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Cos parties at my house, I don't do canapes.

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I do chunks of food, that's the best thing for it.

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Grabbing some of your lovely wild boar meat,

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the idea is you just basically lay this in the centre.

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You can, of course, get one of your sausages

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and put it in there as well, but that would save a lot of time,

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to be honest, it's already done.

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So what else do you farm, as well as the wild boar?

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Well, we've got the indigenous Herdwick sheep.

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We've got a few of the old-fashioned pigs.

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We're actually, currently, rearing British Lonks.

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There's less pure breeding stock of British Lonks than

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there are breeding stock of giant pandas, so they are a rare breed.

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-LAUGHING:

-Right.

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And I do believe in trying to keep some of these old-fashioned

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breeds alive, because once they've gone, they've gone and, you know,

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in something like the last 50 years, we've lost about 30 species of

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domestic farm animal that basically wasn't commercially viable, so...

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-It's such a shame though, isn't it?

-It is.

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Once your sausage meat is laid out, brush one edge with egg mix,

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join the two sides together and press down to make a seam.

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Trim off the excess with a knife.

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And then we lift it and fold it over like that

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and then fold it back over on itself.

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-So it sits on that.

-It sits on the seal.

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'Finally, I like to brush the rolls with egg wash

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'and then pop it in the oven,

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'at 230 degrees centigrade for 20 to 30 minutes, until golden brown.'

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Now, these are great, hot out of the oven, but better

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if you just let them cool, ever so slightly, before you serve them.

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But I don't think you and me can wait, can we?

0:17:520:17:54

These are fantastic. I can't believe it.

0:17:540:17:56

Anyway, tell me what you think. Dive into that.

0:17:560:17:59

It'll be hot. But anyway, I'll chop this up for you, too.

0:17:590:18:02

Straight out of the oven.

0:18:020:18:04

Mm, that's really meaty.

0:18:040:18:06

-It's hot, but it's damn good, isn't it?

-Gorgeous.

0:18:070:18:10

Really, this is great party food.

0:18:100:18:12

Finger food, but proper finger food, not little...piddly, little bits.

0:18:120:18:16

Sausage rolls will never be the same again, trust me.

0:18:160:18:19

So, from a bite-size British party dish

0:18:210:18:24

to an exciting French one that's taking Edinburgh by storm.

0:18:240:18:28

When you're looking for cutting-edge food trends,

0:18:290:18:32

party food often leads the way.

0:18:320:18:35

And no party is complete without a sweet treat.

0:18:350:18:39

The cupcake might have hogged the limelight for years,

0:18:390:18:42

but Edinburgh-based artisan producer Rachel Hanretty is

0:18:420:18:45

determined to replace it with a little piece of Parisian perfection.

0:18:450:18:50

Macarons are a delicate French patisserie,

0:18:500:18:53

made up of a creamy rich flavoured filling,

0:18:530:18:55

sandwiched between crisp and colourful almond meringues.

0:18:550:18:59

Very chic and perfect for parties.

0:18:590:19:02

Mademoiselle Macaron started when I was living in Paris,

0:19:020:19:06

and I saw people come out of these wonderful little shops

0:19:060:19:10

with their fancy, fancy bags that contained little bites of heaven.

0:19:100:19:14

Women may be skinny in Paris, but because the macaron is small,

0:19:150:19:19

they still get their little sweet treat.

0:19:190:19:21

And when I got back to Scotland, I was very sad that these

0:19:230:19:27

little bites of heaven weren't widely available,

0:19:270:19:30

so it was my duty to bring them here.

0:19:300:19:32

I started out very, very small.

0:19:350:19:37

It was really just an idea. And I'd started making

0:19:370:19:40

macarons in my own kitchen, in my flat, which is not massive at all.

0:19:400:19:45

Every surface in my flat, practically, would be

0:19:450:19:48

covered in trays of macarons.

0:19:480:19:49

And as food fashions go, macarons are now very much in vogue.

0:19:500:19:55

From starting her macaron revolution in market stalls around

0:19:550:19:59

Edinburgh, Rachel's just managed to secure the lease on a cafe.

0:19:590:20:02

Macarons are hitting the high street.

0:20:020:20:05

You know, they replace that fad for cupcakes that happened

0:20:060:20:10

a couple of years ago, so it's just that next thing that excites

0:20:100:20:16

and interests people in the food land.

0:20:160:20:18

Macarons are guaranteed to make a statement at any party.

0:20:180:20:22

They give a little bit of a wow factor. They aren't available

0:20:220:20:25

everywhere, so when you invite your guests in and they see that

0:20:250:20:29

they're lying there in a massive tower on a buffet table, their

0:20:290:20:32

immediate reaction is, something different, not seen them everywhere.

0:20:320:20:37

With lots of enticing flavours to choose from,

0:20:380:20:41

available in pretty much any colour, it's no surprise that they

0:20:410:20:45

go down really well at big events like weddings.

0:20:450:20:48

But the sheer number of macarons needed

0:20:500:20:53

to form a Technicolor display keeps Rachel more than busy.

0:20:530:20:57

I've got one entire tower of macarons for a wedding,

0:20:570:21:01

but I'm missing one flavour.

0:21:010:21:03

So I'm going to start making shells for a gin-flavoured macaron.

0:21:030:21:07

So let's get whisking.

0:21:070:21:09

Whisking up egg whites and sugar into a thick meringue

0:21:110:21:14

is the starting point for all macarons.

0:21:140:21:17

I'd say that's almost ready,

0:21:170:21:20

and I'm just going to put the spatula in it and if the spatula can

0:21:200:21:23

stand up on its own, it means that the egg whites are stiff enough.

0:21:230:21:28

Having a range of macarons in different colours is

0:21:300:21:33

extremely important.

0:21:330:21:35

I mean, macarons are almost like jewellery to some people,

0:21:350:21:39

only they're not quite as expensive as a Tiffany's box.

0:21:390:21:42

Because I'm making a gin-flavoured macaron, I thought

0:21:440:21:47

I'd go for a nice cucumber green.

0:21:470:21:50

Once your macaron is coloured, adding some finely sieved

0:21:500:21:53

almond flour completes the basis for the shell.

0:21:530:21:56

I couldn't possibly tell you how many batches of macarons

0:21:560:22:00

I had to make until I got it bang on.

0:22:000:22:03

This can then be piped onto a tray,

0:22:030:22:05

where it's left to form a crispy skin, before being baked.

0:22:050:22:09

And so these ones look ready to go in the oven.

0:22:110:22:15

So I'm just going to put them in for six minutes.

0:22:150:22:19

With her colourful macarons baking,

0:22:210:22:23

it's on with the gin-flavoured filling.

0:22:230:22:26

I heat some cream, add some cornflour and milk.

0:22:260:22:31

And that'll thicken really, really quickly.

0:22:330:22:37

Take it off the heat and pour it over some white chocolate.

0:22:370:22:40

This is the exciting part. Add your gin.

0:22:430:22:46

Most importantly for us at the moment,

0:22:460:22:48

we're getting a lot of private orders for weddings,

0:22:480:22:51

birthdays, anniversaries, school leaver parties.

0:22:510:22:54

Everything at the moment seems to be celebrated with macarons.

0:22:540:22:58

The answer to most of life's problems,

0:23:000:23:02

and to this flavour at the moment, is more gin.

0:23:020:23:06

It's these intriguing fillings and colours that Rachel hopes

0:23:130:23:17

will not just impress the wedding party she's catering for today,

0:23:170:23:22

but maybe start a macaron revolution across Scotland and beyond.

0:23:220:23:26

Everyone can get one.

0:23:300:23:32

They don't have that usual thing about not wanting to be

0:23:320:23:35

the first to take a slice of the cake.

0:23:350:23:37

Although, I think if you disturb the rainbow, you might be noticed.

0:23:370:23:41

I've got a couple left over, so I'm going to go and let some of the

0:23:420:23:46

visitors and guests have a sample before everyone else gets one.

0:23:460:23:50

When people try the macarons,

0:23:530:23:56

the reaction is not so much words but noises.

0:23:560:23:59

Mm, ridiculously good. Mmm.

0:24:010:24:05

Just a really nice soft filling, just kind of melt in your mouth.

0:24:050:24:08

Really, really nice.

0:24:080:24:10

I quite like gin and tonic, so...

0:24:100:24:13

I just love the texture, they just sort of melt in your mouth, but

0:24:140:24:17

they're sort of slightly crunchy on the outside and gooey on the inside.

0:24:170:24:22

Great party food.

0:24:220:24:24

Really on trend at the moment and I just think it's something

0:24:240:24:27

a little bit quirky, a little bit different.

0:24:270:24:29

So really nice, yeah.

0:24:290:24:31

Always exciting to bring the macarons out of the kitchen

0:24:310:24:35

and into a party, because I think I get really used to just

0:24:350:24:38

seeing them. But when you hear people's reactions and they say

0:24:380:24:42

all the right things, it makes it all really worthwhile for me.

0:24:420:24:45

Nothing beats the satisfaction of rustling up a treat for other

0:24:490:24:52

people, and this next dish will do wonders for anybody's cooking cred.

0:24:520:24:58

It's guaranteed to be a real hit at parties.

0:24:580:25:01

Now, in my mind, party food is sharing food, and one dish that

0:25:060:25:10

really epitomises that, particularly in my parties, are barbecued ribs.

0:25:100:25:14

Now, you wouldn't normally do these at home, but once you realise

0:25:140:25:18

how easy it is, you'll all have a go because it's really straightforward.

0:25:180:25:22

Now, I learned this while over in Texas,

0:25:220:25:25

the home of the barbecue, and particularly one guy called Jack,

0:25:250:25:28

who had this amazing smokehouse and because in Texas barbecues is

0:25:280:25:33

the big thing. But smoking meat... And I don't mean smoking little bits

0:25:330:25:36

of meat, I mean smoking half a cow. Mainly, what they do is just take

0:25:360:25:40

the hooves off and whack it into a smoker.

0:25:400:25:42

But this massive oven that they had was hot smoking these ribs of beef.

0:25:420:25:46

It was fantastic to watch.

0:25:460:25:48

But he taught me, the best way to cook this would be to poach them

0:25:480:25:52

and they have the most amazing flavour and particularly

0:25:520:25:55

the texture is really important because you want the meat to

0:25:550:25:58

almost sort of fall off the bone.

0:25:580:26:00

And you get that by poaching the ribs.

0:26:000:26:03

Add to the pan...

0:26:050:26:06

one onion, a whole bulb of garlic,

0:26:060:26:09

two red chillies, a couple of celery sticks and 250 ml of apple juice.

0:26:090:26:14

Next, top up the pan with cold water, pop on the lid,

0:26:140:26:17

bring to the boil.

0:26:170:26:19

I like to gently simmer this for about an hour,

0:26:190:26:21

an hour and a quarter.

0:26:210:26:22

And now when these ribs are ready,

0:26:230:26:25

you've almost got to treat these with kid gloves

0:26:250:26:29

cos they should just be nice and tender, almost falling off the bone.

0:26:290:26:33

Using two pairs of tongs,

0:26:340:26:36

lift them very gently onto a roasting tin, and then

0:26:360:26:39

leave them to cool while you get on and make your killer barbecue sauce.

0:26:390:26:45

The way to make barbecue sauce is quite simple, really.

0:26:450:26:47

It uses a ketchup base with addition of sugar... I'm going

0:26:470:26:50

to use a little bit of Worcester sauce. But in my mind, the key

0:26:500:26:54

to this is bourbon or single malt, but particularly American bourbon.

0:26:540:26:59

It's got a unique flavour

0:26:590:27:00

and one that lends itself really well with this.

0:27:000:27:03

In a hot pan, add 150 grams of dark muscovado sugar

0:27:040:27:08

to 125ml of ketchup, and cook it for two to three minutes,

0:27:080:27:14

until the sugar has melted.

0:27:140:27:15

Then add two tablespoons of Worcester sauce.

0:27:150:27:18

And then the heat comes in the form of two different

0:27:200:27:23

types of paprika. I've got the hot one, they both look identical,

0:27:230:27:27

so you've got to really read the label.

0:27:270:27:29

But the hot paprika and the sweet one.

0:27:290:27:33

It's just got a much milder flavour than the hot.

0:27:330:27:36

A little bit of white wine vinegar. This is where you get that piquant,

0:27:360:27:40

that sort of sharp taste with barbecue sauce.

0:27:400:27:43

A bit of black pepper, some salt. But really what it does need

0:27:430:27:48

is the magic ingredient - bourbon - and this is where you get this

0:27:480:27:51

wonderful sort of flavour. You can be quite heavy-handed with it

0:27:510:27:55

cos the alcohol's going to burn off, and the taste is great.

0:27:550:27:58

Mix well, and brush the sauce onto both sides of your ribs.

0:28:000:28:04

Then chuck them in the oven

0:28:070:28:08

set really high, at 250 degrees centigrade, for ten to 15 minutes,

0:28:080:28:13

until they're charred and lovely and sticky.

0:28:130:28:15

And while those are cooking, I'm going to do a lovely little slaw.

0:28:170:28:21

Now, this is kind of like a French style slaw, really, I suppose,

0:28:210:28:24

called celeriac remoulade,

0:28:240:28:25

which is a mixture of mustard, sliced celeriac and mayonnaise.

0:28:250:28:29

It's a classic sort of accompaniment that they normally do with

0:28:290:28:32

terrines, pates and bits and pieces, but it's one that I always do

0:28:320:28:36

here in my kitchen, because I just love the flavour of it.

0:28:360:28:39

You could use shop-bought mayo, but it's easy to make your own.

0:28:410:28:44

In a blender, simply whizz up three egg yolks,

0:28:460:28:48

one tablespoon of Dijon mustard and two tablespoons of vinegar.

0:28:480:28:53

I like to use a bit of cider vinegar.

0:28:530:28:55

Traditionally it would be white wine vinegar,

0:28:550:28:57

but I think the cider works really well with the pork ribs.

0:28:570:29:00

Next, slowly drizzle 300 ml of rapeseed oil into your mixer,

0:29:000:29:05

keeping a steady stream going throughout.

0:29:050:29:07

And voila, mayonnaise.

0:29:090:29:10

Now for the celeriac.

0:29:120:29:14

This is one of the most underrated veg, in my opinion.

0:29:140:29:18

You can use it for soups, sauces, raw, it's just a fantastic veg.

0:29:180:29:22

And you can turn this into all manner of different things.

0:29:220:29:25

I'm going to turn this into what the French call julienne,

0:29:250:29:28

which is thin strips.

0:29:280:29:29

But there's things like macedoine, brunoise, which are small dice.

0:29:290:29:33

So this would be little julienne.

0:29:330:29:35

Nice, thin strips.

0:29:350:29:37

Not that, that's a baton.

0:29:370:29:41

Thin strips.

0:29:410:29:42

And this is kind of one of the first things you learn

0:29:420:29:45

when you're training to be a chef at college, with your new, starched

0:29:450:29:48

jacket on and your tall chef's hat, with your brand-new knives,

0:29:480:29:53

which six weeks later, the kind students in your class nick 'em all.

0:29:530:29:57

Once your celeriac is all chopped, mix it in with your mayonnaise,

0:30:000:30:03

add a handful of chopped parsley, and season with salt and pepper.

0:30:030:30:08

Finally, add a good squeeze of lemon juice,

0:30:100:30:13

then get your ribs out of the oven.

0:30:130:30:15

Mm-mm-mm!

0:30:190:30:21

Barbecued ribs. You can't beat them for a dinner party.

0:30:210:30:25

Just chuck 'em in the middle of the table and almost stand back

0:30:250:30:28

and watch everybody fight, because it is a bit of a fight.

0:30:280:30:31

You see, what could be better than that.

0:30:310:30:33

They just sort of fall apart, which is what you want from ribs,

0:30:330:30:36

and you get that by poaching them first.

0:30:360:30:38

Now, I know with cookery programmes,

0:30:380:30:40

and I've been doing them a long time - nearly...

0:30:400:30:42

nearly 20 years - and people say, "How do you get excited about food?"

0:30:420:30:47

Well, just look at this. I mean, who wouldn't want that?

0:30:470:30:52

But the flavour you get from this sauce

0:30:520:30:55

and particularly from the bourbon...

0:30:550:30:57

It's the best barbecue sauce I know.

0:30:570:30:59

You can't get a more hearty party dish than barbecued spare ribs.

0:31:000:31:06

And you can't have a party without a cake.

0:31:060:31:09

It's actually the law in my house.

0:31:090:31:11

But when did cake become such an important part of our celebrations?

0:31:120:31:17

Food historian Ivan Day shares the story of a cake that

0:31:170:31:20

brightened up parties for centuries.

0:31:200:31:23

One of the earliest celebratory cakes in this country was

0:31:230:31:27

the wassail cake, which was eaten on Twelfth Night, the 6th of January.

0:31:270:31:33

It developed into something really quite complicated

0:31:340:31:37

by the 18th century, when people were making what were called

0:31:370:31:41

great cakes and decorating them with a profusion of ornaments,

0:31:410:31:45

little figures and amazing swags and drops around them,

0:31:450:31:49

so they looked like Georgian ceilings, and believe you me,

0:31:490:31:53

these cakes were really great.

0:31:530:31:55

The recipe I'm using comes from a book that was

0:32:020:32:05

published in the 1820s.

0:32:050:32:07

It was written by a food writer,

0:32:070:32:10

a very eccentric man called Dr William Kitchener,

0:32:100:32:13

and his recipe for a Twelfth Cake demands precision.

0:32:130:32:17

It's a big, big cake, with a lot of ingredients. And it needed to

0:32:170:32:22

be big because there were many guests at Twelfth Day parties.

0:32:220:32:25

This monster cake needed two pounds of my favourite ingredient -

0:32:270:32:31

butter - but I'm not so keen on the idea of whisking it by hand.

0:32:310:32:36

Every man, his own electric mixer, before electricity gets invented.

0:32:360:32:41

No-one was going to forget this cake in a hurry.

0:32:410:32:44

The next ingredients were two pounds of sugar and 18 eggs.

0:32:440:32:49

Each one of those had to be mixed in one by one.

0:32:490:32:52

There's a wonderful idea which is from the Regency period.

0:32:520:32:56

One of the confectioners from that time tells you,

0:32:560:33:00

when you have a lot of eggs and butter to mix up,

0:33:000:33:02

is to make a whisk out of bamboo cane, which is incredibly strong.

0:33:020:33:06

Some of the recipes actually tell you to whip this for about an hour.

0:33:100:33:14

You'd end up getting Twelfth Cake elbow, I think,

0:33:140:33:16

as a repetitive strain injury.

0:33:160:33:18

Adding a good glug of brandy and spices like ginger,

0:33:220:33:26

cinnamon, allspice and coriander

0:33:260:33:28

meant that the cake was sure to have a kick.

0:33:280:33:31

There's another spice which I've got to put in,

0:33:370:33:40

which will be familiar to everyone, and that's nutmeg,

0:33:400:33:43

which was really the favourite spice of all.

0:33:430:33:46

Nutmeg was a very popular spice for one particular reason -

0:33:460:33:51

you could carry it and the nutmeg grater in your pocket.

0:33:510:33:55

A lot of gentlemen carried one around cos

0:33:560:33:58

they could actually grate it into their punch.

0:33:580:34:00

Four pounds of currents, along with a generous quantity of candied

0:34:020:34:06

peel and chopped almonds were then mixed in.

0:34:060:34:08

Most of the ingredients in these cakes are things

0:34:090:34:12

we can't grow in England.

0:34:120:34:14

They're all exotics that we have to import.

0:34:140:34:17

So they're expensive. And it was a time, actually,

0:34:170:34:20

when the wealthy often used to share with the poor. And the poor

0:34:200:34:23

often would experience a taste of spices and currants and raisins.

0:34:230:34:27

The rest of the year, they were just living off turnips

0:34:270:34:30

and porridge and stale bread. So it was a big treat for them.

0:34:300:34:34

Twelfth Day was a day of celebration,

0:34:400:34:43

when people used to dress up,

0:34:430:34:45

rather like playing charades in costumes and, in order to tell

0:34:450:34:49

you who you were going to be, they would put an object in the cake.

0:34:490:34:53

So, for instance, if you were going to be the king for the day,

0:34:530:34:57

you would find a bean.

0:34:570:35:00

And if you were lucky enough to find a pea in the cake,

0:35:000:35:03

you would be the king's queen for the evening.

0:35:030:35:06

By the end of the 17th century,

0:35:060:35:07

we learn that there are other things they put in the cake.

0:35:070:35:10

So what happens to the bean and the pea?

0:35:100:35:13

Well, they get transformed into the silver threepenny bit that

0:35:130:35:17

was put into the Christmas pudding.

0:35:170:35:19

All that was left was to pour the cake mixture into a lined mould

0:35:190:35:24

and pop it in the oven for three hours, which left more than

0:35:240:35:28

enough time to get cracking on the incredible decoration.

0:35:280:35:31

In front of me, I've got about a dozen moulds,

0:35:420:35:45

all of which I'm using to decorate one cake.

0:35:450:35:47

They were often carved by the confectioners themselves,

0:35:480:35:52

so they were brilliant woodcarvers.

0:35:520:35:54

I've pressed some paste into it, which is

0:35:580:36:01

the magical material that was used.

0:36:010:36:04

The confectioners then called it gum paste and it was made with

0:36:040:36:08

a mixture of powdered sugar and a gum called gum tragacanth, which

0:36:080:36:13

literally turned it into something that resembled chewing gum.

0:36:130:36:16

You try and tease them out

0:36:180:36:20

and then gradually you can pull it all out of the mould.

0:36:200:36:26

If I'm quite clever with this, I can just turn it out onto the board.

0:36:270:36:31

And, hey presto, I've got beautiful Prince of Wales' feathers.

0:36:310:36:36

Sometimes...

0:36:360:36:39

days, not hours, of work went into making them.

0:36:390:36:44

It's not surprising that these cakes were so expensive.

0:36:440:36:48

I've already iced it and I've started to decorate it,

0:36:480:36:51

and I'm now in the finishing stages.

0:36:510:36:54

By about 1860, the Twelfth Cake no longer features on English tables.

0:36:590:37:05

The theory is that Queen Victoria didn't approve of Twelfth Day

0:37:070:37:12

because it was a day of misrule, gambling and excess,

0:37:120:37:15

and the cake shifts 12 days earlier to Christmas,

0:37:150:37:19

where you still get the figures but they are really a folk memory

0:37:190:37:23

of the much grander figures that the Twelfth Cake was decorated with.

0:37:230:37:27

It's a bit sad, really, when you consider what a beautiful

0:37:270:37:30

architectural feature these Twelfth Cakes used to

0:37:300:37:33

be in our Christmas holiday. But perhaps we can revive them.

0:37:330:37:37

Well, I'm not sure I can match Ivan's amazing Twelfth Cake.

0:37:380:37:42

But I'm going to make a party cake later with its own wow factor,

0:37:420:37:46

and I'm going to serve it up to an expectant crowd.

0:37:460:37:49

Ralph's getting into the party spirit too -

0:37:520:37:54

he's getting all spruced up for the event.

0:37:540:37:56

But first...

0:38:040:38:05

Now, this dessert is guaranteed to make any party go with a bang

0:38:100:38:14

because the secret of it, I think, is the meringue.

0:38:140:38:17

Start by separating six egg whites into a bowl,

0:38:170:38:21

then melt 300 grams of sugar.

0:38:210:38:24

Add this sugar into the pan and then just add enough water to

0:38:240:38:29

dissolve the sugar mainly. Roll this around.

0:38:290:38:32

You've got to take this to the exact temperature, which is

0:38:320:38:36

121 degrees centigrade.

0:38:360:38:40

So you need a sugar thermometer.

0:38:400:38:41

As the water evaporates off, the sugar changes its structure.

0:38:410:38:44

If I took it on further, you'd end up with caramel in the end.

0:38:440:38:48

But ideally for this, we want 121 degrees.

0:38:480:38:51

As soon as the sugar starts to boil, you can start mixing the meringue.

0:38:510:38:55

Now, the idea behind this meringue is you're actually cooking

0:39:010:39:04

the egg whites.

0:39:040:39:05

But once the egg whites are nicely whipped -

0:39:050:39:07

you've got to be careful but quick with this -

0:39:070:39:10

you pour it directly onto the egg whites

0:39:100:39:13

just in a nice, thin, steady stream.

0:39:130:39:16

Now you'll almost hear the machine kick down a gear as the sugar

0:39:160:39:20

starts to cook the egg whites.

0:39:200:39:22

If you add all the sugar all at once

0:39:230:39:25

you'll end up with what looks like a boiled egg.

0:39:250:39:28

Keep the machine on all the time now, as high as possible,

0:39:280:39:32

and I can feel this bowl is quite hot.

0:39:320:39:35

So just mix it for a good five minutes until it's cool.

0:39:350:39:38

Once you've finished whipping, leave the mixture in the bowl to cool.

0:39:400:39:44

It's important later, so it doesn't melt your ice cream centre.

0:39:440:39:47

The texture's very thick and it's ideally what we want.

0:39:490:39:54

And also really smooth.

0:39:540:39:57

Now I love chocolate sauce with ice cream,

0:39:570:39:59

so for that, I'm just going to use some dark chocolate.

0:39:590:40:02

Break 200 grams of it into the pan, add a splash of water

0:40:040:40:08

and 100ml of double cream.

0:40:080:40:10

And just whisk this together. Keep it on the heat.

0:40:100:40:13

Now, chocolate sauce at first will appear as

0:40:130:40:16

if it's split or separated. And really, the temptation is to think

0:40:160:40:19

there's something gone wrong, cos your cream starts to separate, but

0:40:190:40:23

keep whisking it and it'll actually start to come back together.

0:40:230:40:25

As soon as it comes to a gentle sort of simmer, lift it off.

0:40:250:40:30

You can't beat chocolate sauce, can you, with ice cream.

0:40:300:40:33

'Once it all goes nice and smooth, pour in the rest of the cream

0:40:330:40:37

'and whisk until it's combined.

0:40:370:40:39

'Next, I need to prepare the sponge base for the ice cream centre.'

0:40:390:40:44

You can just use any bits of left-over sponge if you want,

0:40:440:40:47

and then you can coat the sponge with whatever you want really.

0:40:470:40:50

I like to use a nice bit of Armagnac.

0:40:500:40:53

It's that hidden little secret, underneath everything else,

0:40:530:40:56

cos now you've almost got everything ready.

0:40:560:40:59

For the ice cream, I think it's better off to use a pot, really.

0:40:590:41:03

You just take the ice cream with a knife, cut through,

0:41:030:41:08

and open this up.

0:41:080:41:09

Now you can scoop this out if you want, to do smaller ones,

0:41:090:41:13

but with a pot like this,

0:41:130:41:14

it's kind of like the perfect sort of size.

0:41:140:41:17

And then you need a piping bag.

0:41:170:41:19

'Fill your bag with half of the meringue to use as decoration.

0:41:190:41:24

'I've got a star-shaped nozzle but it's your party,

0:41:240:41:28

'the shape is up to you.

0:41:280:41:30

'Before you can decorate,

0:41:300:41:31

'you need to cover the ice cream in a layer of meringue.'

0:41:310:41:35

The texture is very different to a standard meringue.

0:41:350:41:38

It's much more solid. Take the meringue.

0:41:380:41:40

Now really with this, you want, like, a thin coating over the top.

0:41:400:41:43

About a centimetre thick,

0:41:430:41:45

and this is where your icing skills come into play.

0:41:450:41:48

Start at the top, it all falls round the edge,

0:41:480:41:50

and then work your way around.

0:41:500:41:51

Now because you've got the ice cream in here,

0:41:510:41:54

you need to be a little bit quick.

0:41:540:41:56

Really, the clock is ticking as soon as the meringue hits the top.

0:41:560:42:02

And then you can really glam this up as much as you want.

0:42:020:42:06

Now, traditionally, this would be baked in the oven and that's

0:42:130:42:16

why the meringue is really important because it insulates that ice cream,

0:42:160:42:20

but you can get away with using a blowtorch.

0:42:200:42:22

If you are going to do this in the oven, make sure the oven's

0:42:220:42:25

really, really hot.

0:42:250:42:26

It wants to go in there for about 30 seconds to a minute.

0:42:260:42:28

It'll happen really straightaway. But with this, it's much easier.

0:42:280:42:31

Now, once you've finished decorating it and before you cook it,

0:42:340:42:37

you can actually freeze this, so pop the whole thing in the freezer

0:42:370:42:41

and cook it from frozen, so it's the perfect sort of party dish.

0:42:410:42:44

You can prepare it way in advance, so you spend less

0:42:440:42:47

time in the kitchen and more time with these guys.

0:42:470:42:49

There you go, baked Alaska to finish.

0:42:580:43:00

That's if you've got any room left.

0:43:000:43:01

So I'm just going to pour this over the top.

0:43:010:43:04

OOHING AND AHHING

0:43:040:43:05

Death by chocolate. And ice cream.

0:43:050:43:08

Unbelievable.

0:43:100:43:12

How's the ribs?

0:43:120:43:13

Check that out, look at that.

0:43:130:43:15

He stripped that like some vulture, look.

0:43:150:43:18

THEY LAUGH

0:43:180:43:19

You see, this is what parties are all about -

0:43:190:43:22

great company and fabulous food. That's if there's any left.

0:43:220:43:25

You can find all the recipes from the series on...

0:43:320:43:34

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