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If there's one thing I look forward to at the end of a busy day, | 0:00:02 | 0:00:05 | |
it's the thought of getting back to my kitchen at home. | 0:00:05 | 0:00:08 | |
For me, nothing beats cooking some simple, | 0:00:10 | 0:00:12 | |
heart-warming food. | 0:00:12 | 0:00:14 | |
Ho-ho-ho! it is so good. | 0:00:15 | 0:00:18 | |
The kind of no-nonsense grub | 0:00:18 | 0:00:20 | |
-that brings people together. -Cheers, everyone. | 0:00:20 | 0:00:23 | |
The dishes I turn to when I want to put a big smile on everyone's face. | 0:00:26 | 0:00:31 | |
These are my home comforts. | 0:00:33 | 0:00:34 | |
When it comes to dinner, sometimes it's impossible to please everyone. | 0:00:45 | 0:00:50 | |
Kids and their parents have very different ideas about what | 0:00:50 | 0:00:53 | |
makes a good meal, so, for busy families, I'm going to make | 0:00:53 | 0:00:56 | |
two distinct dishes from the same set of ingredients - | 0:00:56 | 0:00:59 | |
one for the kids and one for the grown-ups. | 0:00:59 | 0:01:02 | |
These are dishes that'll keep everybody happy. | 0:01:03 | 0:01:06 | |
# It takes two, baby | 0:01:06 | 0:01:09 | |
# It takes two, baby | 0:01:09 | 0:01:12 | |
# Me and you. # | 0:01:12 | 0:01:14 | |
Making two from one means some snappy chopping. | 0:01:14 | 0:01:17 | |
I'm the world's fastest peeler and carrot chopper, | 0:01:17 | 0:01:20 | |
and I made it into the Guinness Book of Records. | 0:01:20 | 0:01:24 | |
Food Historian Annie Gray tracks down a two-from-one | 0:01:24 | 0:01:26 | |
wartime kids treat. | 0:01:26 | 0:01:28 | |
Children were encouraged to eat carrots on sticks | 0:01:28 | 0:01:32 | |
instead of lollipops. | 0:01:32 | 0:01:34 | |
And for the big kid in all of us | 0:01:34 | 0:01:35 | |
I make some divine banana desserts. | 0:01:35 | 0:01:37 | |
It doesn't matter how old you are, | 0:01:38 | 0:01:40 | |
-you can still enjoy bananas and custard. -Of course you can. | 0:01:40 | 0:01:43 | |
I'm kicking off with making a risotto, | 0:01:47 | 0:01:50 | |
and then using this as a base to create a different, stylish supper, | 0:01:50 | 0:01:54 | |
all using some courgettes picked from my own garden. | 0:01:54 | 0:01:57 | |
This is a courgette and lemon risotto | 0:01:59 | 0:02:02 | |
and a grown-up arancini supper with deep-fried courgette flowers. | 0:02:02 | 0:02:05 | |
Now, this is the perfect dish that you can serve for the kids, | 0:02:07 | 0:02:10 | |
first of all, and then you can have a meal later on, | 0:02:10 | 0:02:12 | |
because it really is two dishes out of the same ingredients. | 0:02:12 | 0:02:16 | |
So, the first thing I'm going to do is get our risotto on. | 0:02:17 | 0:02:20 | |
Now, for that I'm going to use just a simple little base | 0:02:20 | 0:02:23 | |
of shallots and garlic | 0:02:23 | 0:02:25 | |
and just cut them quite small, really. | 0:02:25 | 0:02:27 | |
Get the pan on, put in a knob of butter | 0:02:29 | 0:02:31 | |
and start to slowly sweat the shallots and garlic. | 0:02:31 | 0:02:34 | |
It's important, really, for this that you don't colour it, | 0:02:35 | 0:02:39 | |
mainly cos you're going to end up with little black bits | 0:02:39 | 0:02:41 | |
in the risotto, so you're almost just lightly sweating | 0:02:41 | 0:02:44 | |
the shallots and the garlic. | 0:02:44 | 0:02:45 | |
Next up is some thyme. | 0:02:46 | 0:02:48 | |
Depending on the season, particularly when you grow it | 0:02:49 | 0:02:52 | |
in the garden, in the winter you've got to strip it from the stalks, | 0:02:52 | 0:02:55 | |
but in the summer, you can actually chop the stalks through, | 0:02:55 | 0:02:59 | |
cos they're nice and soft. | 0:02:59 | 0:03:01 | |
Now I can add the rice. | 0:03:03 | 0:03:05 | |
Now, we're going to use some proper risotto rice. | 0:03:05 | 0:03:09 | |
Arborio carnaroli rice. | 0:03:09 | 0:03:10 | |
It's entirely up to you which one you use, | 0:03:10 | 0:03:13 | |
but it must be risotto rice. | 0:03:13 | 0:03:14 | |
Generally, I would go for around 25-30 grams of rice per portion, | 0:03:14 | 0:03:18 | |
something around that. | 0:03:18 | 0:03:20 | |
Even though this is for the kids, I'm still going to put | 0:03:20 | 0:03:23 | |
a little bit of wine in there, cos the alcohol's | 0:03:23 | 0:03:25 | |
going to burn off. But the wine will give it a nice little sharpness. | 0:03:25 | 0:03:29 | |
And then, finally, we've got some stock. | 0:03:31 | 0:03:33 | |
I think this is really the key to making a good risotto, | 0:03:33 | 0:03:36 | |
is chicken stock. And all we want to do is just add enough stock | 0:03:36 | 0:03:40 | |
to almost cover the rice. | 0:03:40 | 0:03:41 | |
Now, the old way, and particularly when I've seen risottos done, | 0:03:41 | 0:03:45 | |
is somebody stood there, stirring it, 15-20 minutes, mixing it, | 0:03:45 | 0:03:49 | |
mixing it, mixing it. You don't need to do that, really. | 0:03:49 | 0:03:52 | |
Just keep your eye on it. The main thing is | 0:03:52 | 0:03:53 | |
you don't want it to dry out. | 0:03:53 | 0:03:55 | |
This now needs to gently simmer. | 0:04:00 | 0:04:02 | |
As it starts to dry out, add a little bit more stock. | 0:04:03 | 0:04:06 | |
One thing you don't want to be doing is boiling this, like boiling | 0:04:06 | 0:04:09 | |
rice in water, where you're going to drain it off afterwards. | 0:04:09 | 0:04:12 | |
You want all that lovely stock to absorb into the rice. | 0:04:12 | 0:04:15 | |
After about seven or eight minutes, | 0:04:18 | 0:04:20 | |
it's time to add the courgettes. | 0:04:20 | 0:04:22 | |
Chop them up and chuck them into the pan, | 0:04:23 | 0:04:25 | |
and let it carry on cooking for another five to six minutes. | 0:04:25 | 0:04:28 | |
All the while, topping up with stock, if you have to, | 0:04:30 | 0:04:32 | |
but make sure you keep some back for later on. | 0:04:32 | 0:04:36 | |
Now, I've had people tell me the best way of testing | 0:04:36 | 0:04:38 | |
whether the rice is cooked, is to take a little bit | 0:04:38 | 0:04:40 | |
and press it in your fingers. But... | 0:04:40 | 0:04:43 | |
..put it in your mouth. | 0:04:44 | 0:04:46 | |
That's the best way to test whether it's cooked. | 0:04:46 | 0:04:49 | |
Shouldn't be any bite on there. | 0:04:49 | 0:04:51 | |
When the rice is ready, grate a pile of Parmesan cheese | 0:04:51 | 0:04:54 | |
and throw it into the rice. | 0:04:54 | 0:04:55 | |
Now, what'll happen is Parmesan cheese will actually soak up | 0:04:57 | 0:05:00 | |
the liquid and act kind of like a sponge, really, | 0:05:00 | 0:05:03 | |
so, you've got to offset it with something. | 0:05:03 | 0:05:05 | |
That's why I've got a little bit of stock left over. | 0:05:05 | 0:05:08 | |
Next, chuck in the zest of a lemon and some of its juice. | 0:05:10 | 0:05:13 | |
Some black pepper and a good pinch | 0:05:16 | 0:05:19 | |
of salt and that, really, is all you need. | 0:05:19 | 0:05:21 | |
Serve, and grate a bit of Parmesan cheese over the top | 0:05:24 | 0:05:26 | |
to finish it off. | 0:05:26 | 0:05:28 | |
Just delicious. Lovely and light. | 0:05:35 | 0:05:37 | |
The kids will love it, because you've got a little bit | 0:05:40 | 0:05:42 | |
of lemon in there. | 0:05:42 | 0:05:44 | |
It almost excites the taste buds. | 0:05:44 | 0:05:46 | |
It's delicious. But I'm not going to stop there. | 0:05:46 | 0:05:48 | |
I'm going to create another dish using the leftover bits of risotto. | 0:05:48 | 0:05:53 | |
Arancini are a classic Sicilian savoury dish, | 0:05:53 | 0:05:57 | |
or deep-fried, savoury rice balls to you and me. | 0:05:57 | 0:06:00 | |
Start off by spreading the remaining risotto over a tray | 0:06:00 | 0:06:03 | |
covered with clingfilm. | 0:06:03 | 0:06:05 | |
Then place it in the fridge for at least half an hour, | 0:06:05 | 0:06:08 | |
allowing it to set. | 0:06:08 | 0:06:09 | |
To turn this into arancini is really simple. | 0:06:11 | 0:06:14 | |
What I'm going to do is take some more Parmesan cheese. | 0:06:14 | 0:06:16 | |
This is quite crucial, really. | 0:06:16 | 0:06:18 | |
You've got to treat this as the opposite of the risotto that you've just made. | 0:06:18 | 0:06:21 | |
That liquid is going to cause a problem | 0:06:21 | 0:06:23 | |
when we roll it up into little balls so, to help soak it up, | 0:06:23 | 0:06:26 | |
we put a bit more Parmesan cheese on. | 0:06:26 | 0:06:29 | |
To this I'm adding some Serrano ham that's chopped up nice and small | 0:06:29 | 0:06:33 | |
then sprinkled over the top. | 0:06:33 | 0:06:34 | |
I'm almost ready to roll, I just need a bowl of water, | 0:06:37 | 0:06:40 | |
some fresh breadcrumbs, flour and two eggs beaten together. | 0:06:40 | 0:06:44 | |
Now, to mould these little arancini, | 0:06:45 | 0:06:47 | |
the best way you can do it is actually soak your fingers | 0:06:47 | 0:06:50 | |
first in water. This is one of the great things about this recipe, | 0:06:50 | 0:06:53 | |
you get two dishes for the price of one. | 0:06:53 | 0:06:56 | |
Just by adding this ham, you end up with these | 0:06:56 | 0:06:58 | |
lovely little arancini balls that make great dinner party dishes. | 0:06:58 | 0:07:03 | |
Once these are all coated in the breadcrumbs, | 0:07:03 | 0:07:06 | |
they'll also keep in the fridge nicely for when you want them. | 0:07:06 | 0:07:09 | |
So they'll keep a couple of days. | 0:07:09 | 0:07:10 | |
To go with the arancini balls, | 0:07:12 | 0:07:13 | |
I'm making some deep-fried courgette flowers. | 0:07:13 | 0:07:17 | |
This, to me, is the really fantastic part of growing courgettes. | 0:07:17 | 0:07:21 | |
You end up with these amazing flowers that are delicious. | 0:07:21 | 0:07:24 | |
Just remove the tops and inside here you'll have little | 0:07:24 | 0:07:29 | |
sort of stamens in there. You just want to get rid of that, | 0:07:29 | 0:07:31 | |
it's not very pleasant to eat, really. | 0:07:31 | 0:07:33 | |
Now, to deep fry them, I use a combination | 0:07:33 | 0:07:36 | |
of flour and cornflour, | 0:07:36 | 0:07:39 | |
to create kind of like a tempura batter. | 0:07:39 | 0:07:42 | |
Good pinch of salt and then sparking water. The idea of this is that | 0:07:42 | 0:07:47 | |
the carbonation from the fizzy water helps fizz up | 0:07:47 | 0:07:50 | |
the batter, as well. It really works | 0:07:50 | 0:07:52 | |
and helps this crisp when it hits the fryer. | 0:07:52 | 0:07:56 | |
Using this batter, I'm covering the courgette flowers. | 0:07:56 | 0:08:00 | |
Both these and the arancini only take about two minutes to cook, | 0:08:00 | 0:08:04 | |
so put them into the hot deep-fat fryer at the same time. | 0:08:04 | 0:08:07 | |
When they're crisp, just drain them off | 0:08:09 | 0:08:12 | |
and then we've got our lovely arancini. | 0:08:12 | 0:08:15 | |
A pinch of salt, a squeeze of lemon over the top | 0:08:17 | 0:08:20 | |
and I can dive in. | 0:08:20 | 0:08:21 | |
Mm-mm-mm! | 0:08:25 | 0:08:28 | |
They're just delicious and if you've never tried these, | 0:08:28 | 0:08:32 | |
you've got to, because these are really special. | 0:08:32 | 0:08:35 | |
And the batter is lovely and crisp. | 0:08:35 | 0:08:37 | |
There's no real flavour like it. | 0:08:39 | 0:08:40 | |
It's not like munching on a bunch of daffodils. | 0:08:40 | 0:08:43 | |
These are really good. | 0:08:44 | 0:08:45 | |
So, there you have it, two great meals, all using the same | 0:08:47 | 0:08:49 | |
set of ingredients, and some of it came from my back garden. | 0:08:49 | 0:08:53 | |
With all cooking, it's so important to use the best | 0:09:00 | 0:09:03 | |
ingredients, and I'm constantly amazed by what's available, | 0:09:03 | 0:09:07 | |
right on our doorsteps. | 0:09:07 | 0:09:09 | |
Having grown up on a pig farm, | 0:09:09 | 0:09:11 | |
one ingredient close to my heart is pork. | 0:09:11 | 0:09:13 | |
I've eaten it every way possible and I think the ultimate | 0:09:15 | 0:09:18 | |
is a banger, and what could be better | 0:09:18 | 0:09:20 | |
than the Yorkshire sausage? | 0:09:20 | 0:09:22 | |
The man behind this creation is butcher David Lishman. | 0:09:25 | 0:09:29 | |
A few years ago, we found that customers were | 0:09:29 | 0:09:31 | |
coming into our shop and asking us, "Where's the Yorkshire sausage?" | 0:09:31 | 0:09:35 | |
We're selling Cumberland sausage, we're selling Lincolnshire sausage, | 0:09:35 | 0:09:38 | |
so we decided to develop the official Yorkshire sausage recipe. | 0:09:38 | 0:09:42 | |
David only uses the best pork in his sausages, | 0:09:44 | 0:09:47 | |
getting his meat from the local pig farmers, including Colin Piercy. | 0:09:47 | 0:09:51 | |
Come on, then. | 0:09:53 | 0:09:55 | |
I've been amongst pigs all my life, you know, ever since me grandfather | 0:09:55 | 0:09:59 | |
had pigs, ever since me father had pigs. | 0:09:59 | 0:10:02 | |
I don't know nowt else. | 0:10:02 | 0:10:03 | |
Sold me first pig when I was five. | 0:10:03 | 0:10:06 | |
I went to York market, I used to bunk off school on a Thursday | 0:10:06 | 0:10:10 | |
because it was market day. | 0:10:10 | 0:10:12 | |
It was a waste of time, me being at school. | 0:10:12 | 0:10:14 | |
It's very much a family business, | 0:10:14 | 0:10:17 | |
with Colin's two sons working on the farm, | 0:10:17 | 0:10:20 | |
and his 83-year-old dad helping out, as well. | 0:10:20 | 0:10:23 | |
Next lot down there, they're coming out tomorrow. | 0:10:24 | 0:10:27 | |
We run 400 sows here | 0:10:30 | 0:10:34 | |
and there's about seven boars. | 0:10:34 | 0:10:36 | |
We have roughly 3,500 little ones like this. | 0:10:36 | 0:10:40 | |
Colin's pigs are outdoor reared, which is what David thinks | 0:10:43 | 0:10:46 | |
helps to make them such good quality. | 0:10:46 | 0:10:49 | |
What I look for in the best pork is the fact that it's been | 0:10:52 | 0:10:55 | |
bred locally. We want the ones that are slowly matured, | 0:10:55 | 0:10:59 | |
that have got a little bit more fat, had some age and some corn | 0:10:59 | 0:11:03 | |
and that just produces some of the best pork that we can find. | 0:11:03 | 0:11:06 | |
Today, David has come to Colin's farm to select | 0:11:09 | 0:11:11 | |
a sow for some of his sausages. | 0:11:11 | 0:11:13 | |
That looks a good one, Colin. | 0:11:15 | 0:11:17 | |
This pig here, he will... | 0:11:17 | 0:11:18 | |
Ideally, that's excellent for you, is that pig there. | 0:11:18 | 0:11:21 | |
The hams on that pig - a big, hammy pig - | 0:11:21 | 0:11:24 | |
and then on the front end, the shoulder, | 0:11:24 | 0:11:27 | |
it'll be an ideal pig for the job. | 0:11:27 | 0:11:29 | |
When Colin's hammy pigs arrive at David's butchers, | 0:11:30 | 0:11:33 | |
he selects the meat he wants to use in his Yorkshire sausages, | 0:11:33 | 0:11:36 | |
which is the shoulder and the belly. | 0:11:36 | 0:11:38 | |
We're looking for 80% lean, 20% fat and that makes | 0:11:40 | 0:11:43 | |
the best sausage that we could possibly have. | 0:11:43 | 0:11:47 | |
It gives it succulence, it gives it flavour | 0:11:47 | 0:11:49 | |
and it keeps it nice and moist during cooking. | 0:11:49 | 0:11:51 | |
And now we need to add the seasonings, the spices, | 0:11:53 | 0:11:56 | |
to make it into a real Yorkshire sausage. | 0:11:56 | 0:11:59 | |
These are salt, white pepper, some English mustard powder, | 0:11:59 | 0:12:02 | |
nutmeg, allspice, freshly chopped parsley and some rusk. | 0:12:02 | 0:12:06 | |
We just need a little bit of water to rehydrate that rusk, because | 0:12:09 | 0:12:12 | |
it's very dry. Mix it up and then we're ready to go. | 0:12:12 | 0:12:15 | |
All I have to do now is wind the handle down, | 0:12:15 | 0:12:17 | |
it'll extrude the sausage meat out of the filler, | 0:12:17 | 0:12:20 | |
into the skin, and we'll have the perfect sausage. | 0:12:20 | 0:12:23 | |
And now we just make these into butchers' links, | 0:12:25 | 0:12:27 | |
into threes in a bundle. | 0:12:27 | 0:12:29 | |
Beautiful Yorkshire sausages. | 0:12:29 | 0:12:32 | |
A quick sizzle in the pan | 0:12:35 | 0:12:37 | |
and it's time to see what the home crowd think. | 0:12:37 | 0:12:39 | |
It's very nice. | 0:12:42 | 0:12:44 | |
Great seasoning, so subtle, but really well-rounded. | 0:12:44 | 0:12:47 | |
The pork is really nice, it's not gristly at all. | 0:12:47 | 0:12:49 | |
They're really good, great. | 0:12:49 | 0:12:51 | |
-Delicious, David. -You like that? -Yeah. -Good. | 0:12:51 | 0:12:54 | |
It puts Yorkshire on the map. | 0:12:55 | 0:12:57 | |
It shows what great produce we have in this county | 0:12:57 | 0:13:01 | |
and I'm rather chuffed at that. | 0:13:01 | 0:13:03 | |
David's sausages are perfect for my next two recipes, | 0:13:11 | 0:13:15 | |
so I've invited him down to my kitchen, | 0:13:15 | 0:13:17 | |
and he's brought some of his bangers with him. | 0:13:17 | 0:13:19 | |
Now, I can't believe there hasn't been a Yorkshire sausage. | 0:13:19 | 0:13:22 | |
Well, we found that there was no real official Yorkshire sausage | 0:13:22 | 0:13:25 | |
recipe, so we went to the people of Yorkshire, basically. | 0:13:25 | 0:13:29 | |
We had six different varieties. | 0:13:29 | 0:13:31 | |
We were on the streets of Scarborough, we were in | 0:13:31 | 0:13:33 | |
Dalby Forest at the mountain biking championships, | 0:13:33 | 0:13:36 | |
and we asked them to vote on which one they wanted. | 0:13:36 | 0:13:39 | |
-This is what they came up with. -This is the one that came out. | 0:13:39 | 0:13:43 | |
I'm going to use David's sausages as the core ingredient | 0:13:43 | 0:13:47 | |
to making two great dishes - | 0:13:47 | 0:13:49 | |
glammed up bangers and beans on toast for the kids, | 0:13:49 | 0:13:52 | |
and confit duck cassoulet with mash for the adults. | 0:13:52 | 0:13:55 | |
It's kind of a dish that you can make now and eat later, | 0:13:56 | 0:13:59 | |
so, it's the kind of dish, if you've got a family, it's perfect | 0:13:59 | 0:14:02 | |
and then we're going to do a French-style cassoulet. | 0:14:02 | 0:14:05 | |
I'm starting off by frying some of David's sausages. | 0:14:06 | 0:14:09 | |
Then I'm putting some finely chopped shallots, garlic | 0:14:11 | 0:14:14 | |
and a tiny bit of rosemary into the pan to start sweating them down. | 0:14:14 | 0:14:18 | |
When the sausages are sealed, | 0:14:20 | 0:14:22 | |
put them in the oven for 10-12 minutes to finish cooking. | 0:14:22 | 0:14:25 | |
How can you tell when a sausage is really good? | 0:14:26 | 0:14:28 | |
What would you be looking for? Is it that ratio of fat to meat? | 0:14:28 | 0:14:31 | |
Yes. If it's too lean, it'll go quite hard and dry | 0:14:31 | 0:14:33 | |
when you're cooking it. | 0:14:33 | 0:14:35 | |
If it's too fat, it'll just shrink away to nothing. But the main thing | 0:14:35 | 0:14:38 | |
is what's the quality of the meat that's going into the sausage? | 0:14:38 | 0:14:41 | |
-You get what you pay for, don't you, really? -That's it, yeah. | 0:14:41 | 0:14:44 | |
It's time to get the toast ready. | 0:14:44 | 0:14:47 | |
Slice some bread, drizzle with oil and place it on to the griddle. | 0:14:47 | 0:14:50 | |
Then pour in a can of tinned tomatoes and add a little bit | 0:14:52 | 0:14:55 | |
of chicken stock to loosen everything up. | 0:14:55 | 0:14:58 | |
Now, it's time for the beans. | 0:14:58 | 0:15:00 | |
You can use any type of bean that you want. | 0:15:02 | 0:15:04 | |
I've got some flageolet beans over here. | 0:15:04 | 0:15:06 | |
You want to drain this salt water off. | 0:15:06 | 0:15:09 | |
Could you use butter beans like we used to get at school? | 0:15:09 | 0:15:11 | |
-What, the big, massive ones? -Yes. | 0:15:11 | 0:15:13 | |
Yeah, you can use butter beans. The problem is with those | 0:15:13 | 0:15:15 | |
they do soak up a lot of the liquid, | 0:15:15 | 0:15:17 | |
so you end up having to put more liquid in it as it soaks up. | 0:15:17 | 0:15:20 | |
But if you want to change the recipe, you can change the recipe. | 0:15:20 | 0:15:22 | |
Pour in the beans, bring everything to the boil, | 0:15:24 | 0:15:26 | |
then start roughly chopping up some parsley. | 0:15:26 | 0:15:29 | |
Now, what breed of pigs has Colin got there? | 0:15:30 | 0:15:33 | |
What we use is a Hampshire crossed with a Large White | 0:15:33 | 0:15:37 | |
and we will only take the gilts, the female pigs. | 0:15:37 | 0:15:40 | |
All right, why's that, then? | 0:15:40 | 0:15:42 | |
If you get boar pigs, they tend not to be as good a quality meat. | 0:15:42 | 0:15:46 | |
-They can have an off flavour. -I never knew that. | 0:15:46 | 0:15:49 | |
-Boar taint, yes, you can get that. -Boar taint, it's called? | 0:15:49 | 0:15:52 | |
-Yes, boar taint. -There's a new one on me. | 0:15:52 | 0:15:54 | |
Boar taint. I've never heard that. | 0:15:54 | 0:15:55 | |
It's because they've not been castrated. | 0:15:55 | 0:15:58 | |
I mean, in the old days when your father was probably farming, | 0:15:58 | 0:16:01 | |
-they used to castrate the pigs. -Yes. | 0:16:01 | 0:16:04 | |
I've actually got, somewhere in amongst my cupboard, | 0:16:04 | 0:16:07 | |
I've got that...the big pliers... | 0:16:07 | 0:16:10 | |
Ah, that's probably, yes. | 0:16:10 | 0:16:11 | |
And you get...and it goes, ooh, and every time you do it, | 0:16:11 | 0:16:14 | |
you're just ay-ay-ay-ay. | 0:16:14 | 0:16:16 | |
But I never knew that about boar taint, though. | 0:16:16 | 0:16:19 | |
It's a new one on me. | 0:16:19 | 0:16:20 | |
Add a decent bit of salt and pepper. | 0:16:22 | 0:16:24 | |
Then put the toast on a plate, a big dollop of beans, | 0:16:25 | 0:16:28 | |
then top it all with a sausage. | 0:16:28 | 0:16:30 | |
One simple meal for the kids already done. | 0:16:33 | 0:16:35 | |
Another more grown-up one coming up, the cassoulet. | 0:16:37 | 0:16:40 | |
So, what you do with this is you take the same mixture and you can | 0:16:40 | 0:16:43 | |
imagine making this, five o'clock, and if you wanted something grown-up | 0:16:43 | 0:16:46 | |
for later on, what you can do is take this, | 0:16:46 | 0:16:48 | |
throw the sausages in and in the same pan here, | 0:16:48 | 0:16:51 | |
we'll fire this up, and then I'm going to crisp up some lardons. | 0:16:51 | 0:16:54 | |
I always remember this dish, doing this in the south of France. | 0:16:54 | 0:16:58 | |
Big chunks of ham, tonnes of Toulouse sausages, | 0:16:58 | 0:17:00 | |
duck confit going in there. They used to put everything in. | 0:17:00 | 0:17:03 | |
If it walked and it had a pulse, it went in here. | 0:17:03 | 0:17:06 | |
Today, I'm going to use some duck confit | 0:17:07 | 0:17:09 | |
that needs to be shredded before putting it into the pan. | 0:17:09 | 0:17:12 | |
Add the lardons, and then parsley and rosemary | 0:17:14 | 0:17:17 | |
to increase the flavour. | 0:17:17 | 0:17:18 | |
You can allow this to go cold and then reheat it afterwards, as well. | 0:17:20 | 0:17:24 | |
A good amount of salt and pepper and then, using the left-over | 0:17:24 | 0:17:28 | |
bits of bread that you've got, if the kids have got any left over, | 0:17:28 | 0:17:31 | |
you can blitz them to create a nice little crust. | 0:17:31 | 0:17:35 | |
So, what you need to do with this, really, is then take the crumbs | 0:17:40 | 0:17:43 | |
and then just sprinkle this over the top. | 0:17:43 | 0:17:45 | |
Once you've got the breadcrumbs on it, it probably wants about | 0:17:45 | 0:17:48 | |
five minutes in a nice, hot oven. | 0:17:48 | 0:17:50 | |
This gives me time to do the mash. | 0:17:51 | 0:17:53 | |
I've already boiled these potatoes for about 15 minutes. | 0:17:54 | 0:17:58 | |
Put them through a potato ricer, | 0:17:58 | 0:18:00 | |
mix together with 50 grams of unsalted butter and | 0:18:00 | 0:18:03 | |
90 mls of double cream. | 0:18:03 | 0:18:05 | |
Serve a healthy scoop of it on the plate, ready for the cassoulet. | 0:18:05 | 0:18:09 | |
We'd better try this then, hadn't we, really, | 0:18:09 | 0:18:11 | |
with your Yorkshire sausages? | 0:18:11 | 0:18:13 | |
-Looks fantastic, James. -Seeing as you've come all this way. | 0:18:13 | 0:18:16 | |
Seeing as it's your Yorkshire sausage and all that. You dive in. | 0:18:16 | 0:18:19 | |
-That's fantastic. -I'm not bad at baked beans and you're not bad | 0:18:22 | 0:18:25 | |
-at making sausages, are you? -That's great, is that. | 0:18:25 | 0:18:27 | |
The great thing about this is you can make this for the kids. | 0:18:27 | 0:18:29 | |
I'd be quite happy to be eating this, to be honest, but then you've | 0:18:29 | 0:18:32 | |
got another elaborate dish for later on | 0:18:32 | 0:18:34 | |
and it's one of those dishes you can make, put it in the fridge | 0:18:34 | 0:18:36 | |
and eat it later. | 0:18:36 | 0:18:38 | |
Two fantastic meals, with a sausage from my home county at their heart. | 0:18:39 | 0:18:44 | |
What more could you want? | 0:18:44 | 0:18:46 | |
Making two dishes from the same ingredients isn't a new idea. | 0:18:49 | 0:18:53 | |
During the Second World War, people became masters at this. | 0:18:53 | 0:18:56 | |
It was your patriotic duty. | 0:18:56 | 0:18:58 | |
Food historian Annie Grey is peering back into the past, | 0:19:00 | 0:19:03 | |
to cook up some wartime two-for-ones. | 0:19:03 | 0:19:05 | |
Imagine being a housewife in 1940s Britain, | 0:19:07 | 0:19:10 | |
looking at the ingredients in front of you, severely restricted | 0:19:10 | 0:19:13 | |
and not knowing where to turn for advice. | 0:19:13 | 0:19:16 | |
One of the places you would turn would be your wireless, | 0:19:16 | 0:19:18 | |
your radio, and one of the key programmes you'd be listening to | 0:19:18 | 0:19:21 | |
was a thing called Kitchen Front, which was broadcast every week | 0:19:21 | 0:19:24 | |
and listened to by millions of British housewives. | 0:19:24 | 0:19:27 | |
'Good evening. It is to you, | 0:19:27 | 0:19:31 | |
'the housewives of Britain, that I want to talk tonight. | 0:19:31 | 0:19:35 | |
'We are the army that guards the Kitchen Front.' | 0:19:35 | 0:19:39 | |
One of the things that Kitchen Front did was to try | 0:19:41 | 0:19:44 | |
and get people to think differently about certain ingredients, | 0:19:44 | 0:19:48 | |
and one of the key ingredients that they really liked to push | 0:19:48 | 0:19:50 | |
was carrots. We often had a glut of them during the War. | 0:19:50 | 0:19:53 | |
People could grow them in their own gardens, | 0:19:53 | 0:19:55 | |
they were very, very versatile. | 0:19:55 | 0:19:57 | |
The Ministry of War put out pamphlets, such as this one. | 0:19:57 | 0:20:00 | |
Carrots! | 0:20:00 | 0:20:01 | |
War Cookery Leaflet number four, | 0:20:01 | 0:20:03 | |
advising housewives on the range of things that they could do | 0:20:03 | 0:20:06 | |
with a simple root vegetable. | 0:20:06 | 0:20:08 | |
So, using this leaflet and using other wartime recipes, | 0:20:08 | 0:20:12 | |
I'm going to make two-from-one using carrots. | 0:20:12 | 0:20:14 | |
My first recipe is going to be War and Peace Pudding. | 0:20:16 | 0:20:19 | |
The first thing I need to do is to grate my carrots. | 0:20:26 | 0:20:29 | |
Of course, sugar was rationed in the war years, | 0:20:32 | 0:20:35 | |
so carrots were used to sweeten the pudding. | 0:20:35 | 0:20:38 | |
And cooks were urged to use every last morsel of food, | 0:20:38 | 0:20:41 | |
even plentiful root vegetables. | 0:20:41 | 0:20:43 | |
The head of the Ministry of Food, | 0:20:44 | 0:20:45 | |
Lord Woolton, who really was an amazing figure | 0:20:45 | 0:20:48 | |
who'd kept Britain eating, and it was said of him | 0:20:48 | 0:20:51 | |
seeing peelings hurt Lord Woolton's feelings, | 0:20:51 | 0:20:53 | |
and the nation was very much encouraged to leave peel on potatoes, | 0:20:53 | 0:20:57 | |
carrots and anything else which had edible peel. | 0:20:57 | 0:21:00 | |
This means Lord Woolton will be happy. | 0:21:00 | 0:21:02 | |
A cup of grated raw potato was also added to the mix, | 0:21:04 | 0:21:08 | |
along with suet, | 0:21:08 | 0:21:10 | |
breadcrumbs, mixed fruit, | 0:21:10 | 0:21:12 | |
flour and spice. | 0:21:12 | 0:21:14 | |
Like many other foods, spice was often in short supply. | 0:21:15 | 0:21:19 | |
That meant that chefs had to be very inventive | 0:21:19 | 0:21:22 | |
with the ingredients they did have, and that included carrots. | 0:21:22 | 0:21:25 | |
Children were encouraged to eat carrots on sticks, | 0:21:27 | 0:21:30 | |
instead of lollipops. There was curried carrots, | 0:21:30 | 0:21:33 | |
there were carrot puddings, carrot cakes, there was even a thing | 0:21:33 | 0:21:36 | |
called carrolade, which was a kind of horrible-sounding | 0:21:36 | 0:21:40 | |
mixture of swede and carrot juice all mixed up. | 0:21:40 | 0:21:42 | |
All right, that's my pudding. | 0:21:44 | 0:21:47 | |
This is a steamed pudding. So, first of all, | 0:21:47 | 0:21:49 | |
I need to prepare my pudding basin. | 0:21:49 | 0:21:51 | |
Fat was another one of those things that was in very short supply | 0:21:54 | 0:21:57 | |
during World War II, so people were taught | 0:21:57 | 0:22:00 | |
to keep all the fat from any form of cooking. | 0:22:00 | 0:22:03 | |
If you cooked bacon, you would make sure that you slowly cooked | 0:22:03 | 0:22:06 | |
the rind to extract all of the fat | 0:22:06 | 0:22:08 | |
and then you would use that fat again, | 0:22:08 | 0:22:10 | |
either for baking or for frying. | 0:22:10 | 0:22:12 | |
Likewise, other substitutes, such as paraffin oil | 0:22:12 | 0:22:15 | |
that was put into lamps, were tried for cakes. | 0:22:15 | 0:22:17 | |
I don't suppose they tasted very nice. | 0:22:17 | 0:22:19 | |
Steamed puddings were a really practical way | 0:22:24 | 0:22:26 | |
to cook food during the war. | 0:22:26 | 0:22:28 | |
A house like this would have had coal fires in most rooms | 0:22:28 | 0:22:31 | |
and in the kitchen a solid fuel range, | 0:22:31 | 0:22:33 | |
and in the winter they would have been going all the time | 0:22:33 | 0:22:36 | |
in order to heat the house. | 0:22:36 | 0:22:37 | |
Fuel was rationed, as well. Of course, you want to maximise | 0:22:37 | 0:22:40 | |
what you're doing with it. | 0:22:40 | 0:22:41 | |
So, putting a steamed pudding on the hob, just idling away, | 0:22:41 | 0:22:44 | |
is a really, really good way to make sure you maximise | 0:22:44 | 0:22:47 | |
the use of that precious fuel. | 0:22:47 | 0:22:49 | |
Right, that's my pudding prepared. | 0:22:49 | 0:22:51 | |
This is going to go into boiling water | 0:22:53 | 0:22:56 | |
for about two hours. | 0:22:56 | 0:22:58 | |
Because I'm making two from one, | 0:23:02 | 0:23:04 | |
obviously my second recipe is also based on carrots | 0:23:04 | 0:23:07 | |
and I think the best thing to go with a steamed pudding is jam. | 0:23:07 | 0:23:10 | |
So, I've got some carrot jam. | 0:23:10 | 0:23:12 | |
Us Brits have always loved a bit of jam, | 0:23:14 | 0:23:17 | |
and the craving for sweet stuff didn't go away in the war years, | 0:23:17 | 0:23:21 | |
so carrots came in as a handy substitute for sugary fruits, | 0:23:21 | 0:23:24 | |
like oranges and apricots, that were rationed. | 0:23:24 | 0:23:27 | |
This recipe is from a Kitchen Front broadcast in January, 1942. | 0:23:29 | 0:23:34 | |
This one is all carrots and a bit of lemon substitute, | 0:23:35 | 0:23:38 | |
which was often made by boiling up apple peel in bags, | 0:23:38 | 0:23:41 | |
because lemons were another thing that virtually disappeared | 0:23:41 | 0:23:44 | |
for the entire duration of the war. | 0:23:44 | 0:23:46 | |
There's also lots of sugar in here. | 0:23:46 | 0:23:48 | |
Again, rationed but, from time to time, the government did allow | 0:23:48 | 0:23:51 | |
extra allowances, specifically for jam making. | 0:23:51 | 0:23:54 | |
People were actually quite proud to say | 0:23:57 | 0:24:00 | |
they were serving carrot jam, as opposed to apricot jam, | 0:24:00 | 0:24:03 | |
because it was a mark of patriotism, to show that you were | 0:24:03 | 0:24:05 | |
using your carrots. | 0:24:05 | 0:24:07 | |
MUSIC "Puttin' On The Ritz" by Harry Richman | 0:24:07 | 0:24:09 | |
It's got quite a nice quiver to it. | 0:24:19 | 0:24:22 | |
It smells lovely. I'm glad I had some | 0:24:22 | 0:24:24 | |
pre-war spice left over, is all I can say. | 0:24:24 | 0:24:28 | |
Smells quite sweet, actually, as well, | 0:24:28 | 0:24:30 | |
which is surprising, given there's no sugar in it. | 0:24:30 | 0:24:32 | |
Mm, together they're really, really good. | 0:24:38 | 0:24:41 | |
The sweetness of the jam does make up | 0:24:41 | 0:24:43 | |
for the lack of sugar in the pudding. | 0:24:43 | 0:24:45 | |
And, as things to do with carrots go, | 0:24:45 | 0:24:48 | |
I would say both of my two-from-one actually are absolute winners. | 0:24:48 | 0:24:52 | |
Carrots have to be one of the most versatile veg there are, | 0:24:56 | 0:25:00 | |
but when it comes to meat, for me, chicken is the ultimate | 0:25:00 | 0:25:04 | |
for getting two-from-one. | 0:25:04 | 0:25:05 | |
I'm starting off with a classic roast chicken with veg fricassee, | 0:25:07 | 0:25:11 | |
which the children will love, | 0:25:11 | 0:25:13 | |
followed by an asparagus and chicken quiche for the grown-ups. | 0:25:13 | 0:25:17 | |
I'm going to roast this off, first of all, with a lovely | 0:25:18 | 0:25:21 | |
fricassee of vegetables to go with it. | 0:25:21 | 0:25:23 | |
For the chicken, first of all, what I'm going to do | 0:25:23 | 0:25:25 | |
is sit this on a trivet, which is, basically, | 0:25:25 | 0:25:29 | |
a mixture of diced veg, really. What you're trying to do is keep | 0:25:29 | 0:25:32 | |
the chicken away from the fat in the tray, | 0:25:32 | 0:25:35 | |
it stops it from catching on the base. | 0:25:35 | 0:25:38 | |
So, a little bit of onion, and then some carrot. | 0:25:38 | 0:25:42 | |
Back in the days, when I was a lot younger, I've actually got | 0:25:43 | 0:25:46 | |
a certificate that I'm the world's fastest peeler and carrot chopper | 0:25:46 | 0:25:51 | |
and made it into The Guinness Book of Records. | 0:25:51 | 0:25:54 | |
I was a lot quicker back then. But I don't know how I did it. | 0:25:54 | 0:25:57 | |
I did 26 carrots, peeled and chopped, in one minute. | 0:25:57 | 0:26:00 | |
I'm slowing down with age, you see. | 0:26:02 | 0:26:04 | |
Throw the carrots in with the onion and then we've got the chicken. | 0:26:06 | 0:26:09 | |
Very simply, straight onto the trivet, bit of black pepper | 0:26:09 | 0:26:13 | |
over the top, some salt, touch of oil - | 0:26:13 | 0:26:15 | |
I like using rapeseed oil with a chicken. | 0:26:15 | 0:26:18 | |
I always put a bit of water in the bottom. | 0:26:18 | 0:26:21 | |
I remember this cos my mother used to roast chicken like this, | 0:26:21 | 0:26:24 | |
and it just creates a little bit of steam in the tray. | 0:26:24 | 0:26:27 | |
And all we do with that is just stick it in the oven. | 0:26:27 | 0:26:30 | |
I can now make the garnish for the roast chicken, a simple fricassee. | 0:26:35 | 0:26:39 | |
It's one of these things that, when you know how to do it, | 0:26:40 | 0:26:42 | |
you'll never sort of boil vegetables again. It's such a simple way | 0:26:42 | 0:26:46 | |
of cooking things like asparagus and peas, and if you've got beans, | 0:26:46 | 0:26:49 | |
that kind of stuff, any green veg. | 0:26:49 | 0:26:52 | |
So, I've got some marjoram, it's a fantastic sort of herb. | 0:26:52 | 0:26:55 | |
I grow masses of this in the garden. | 0:26:55 | 0:26:57 | |
On there we've got a lovely shallot, | 0:26:57 | 0:26:59 | |
which we can just chop this up into rings. | 0:26:59 | 0:27:01 | |
With the veg ready, I'm putting some water into a pan, | 0:27:04 | 0:27:06 | |
followed by some butter. | 0:27:06 | 0:27:08 | |
And this is the key to this. | 0:27:09 | 0:27:11 | |
It's emulsifying the water and the butter together | 0:27:11 | 0:27:13 | |
to not only create a sauce | 0:27:13 | 0:27:15 | |
but it actually cooks the veg at the same time. | 0:27:15 | 0:27:17 | |
When the butter has melted down a bit, all the veg goes in | 0:27:19 | 0:27:22 | |
and it's put on as high a heat as possible. | 0:27:22 | 0:27:24 | |
Then season. | 0:27:24 | 0:27:26 | |
I'm just going to mix this all together. | 0:27:26 | 0:27:29 | |
It's as simple as that. | 0:27:29 | 0:27:31 | |
While that's boiling down, I can prepare the chicken, making sure | 0:27:31 | 0:27:34 | |
I'm not cutting through any bone, just the joints. | 0:27:34 | 0:27:38 | |
After five minutes, the veg has cooked and everything | 0:27:38 | 0:27:41 | |
is ready to serve. | 0:27:41 | 0:27:43 | |
So, you've got a great, simple meal, just with a simple | 0:27:43 | 0:27:45 | |
little veg fricassee, but the other idea that you can do for this, | 0:27:45 | 0:27:49 | |
is utilise the leftover pieces of chicken and for that, | 0:27:49 | 0:27:52 | |
you need to rip it apart. | 0:27:52 | 0:27:54 | |
This is going to be the star ingredient | 0:27:54 | 0:27:57 | |
in my awesome chicken and asparagus quiche. | 0:27:57 | 0:27:59 | |
I'm going to let you into a little secret. | 0:27:59 | 0:28:02 | |
The best part of the chicken can be found right here, underneath. | 0:28:02 | 0:28:06 | |
Some people call this the chef's eye or the chef's oyster. | 0:28:06 | 0:28:09 | |
Now, with this bit, it doesn't need to go in the quiche, | 0:28:09 | 0:28:12 | |
it doesn't need to go on your little fricassee, this bit is for the cook. | 0:28:12 | 0:28:16 | |
The best part of the entire chicken. | 0:28:17 | 0:28:19 | |
Once that's done, I can start rolling out the pastry. | 0:28:21 | 0:28:25 | |
Short pastry here, but the most important thing with this is | 0:28:25 | 0:28:28 | |
you make sure that you roll it out nice and thin. | 0:28:28 | 0:28:31 | |
And, really, this needs to sit in a quiche tin | 0:28:31 | 0:28:33 | |
that's been well buttered. | 0:28:33 | 0:28:35 | |
You need to make sure that you've got in every little nook and cranny | 0:28:35 | 0:28:39 | |
and by using your fingers you'll find it much easier. | 0:28:39 | 0:28:42 | |
Now, really, the golden rule with this is to make sure it's got | 0:28:42 | 0:28:45 | |
as little flour as possible, because shortcrust has a habit | 0:28:45 | 0:28:49 | |
of shrinking in the mould. | 0:28:49 | 0:28:50 | |
You need to make it as thin as possible. | 0:28:50 | 0:28:53 | |
You should be able to see outside. | 0:28:53 | 0:28:55 | |
Roughly. | 0:28:56 | 0:28:57 | |
And then roll it over the rolling pin, bring over your tin. | 0:28:57 | 0:29:01 | |
Keep it away from the edge of the tin, because you don't want | 0:29:01 | 0:29:03 | |
the rolling pin to touch the tin, otherwise it cuts into the pastry. | 0:29:03 | 0:29:08 | |
Place it in the bottom and just push it up to the edge. | 0:29:08 | 0:29:11 | |
Now, my best advice to prevent the pastry from shrinking, | 0:29:11 | 0:29:17 | |
is to actually leave it on the edges like that. | 0:29:17 | 0:29:19 | |
This'll be trimmed off later on. | 0:29:21 | 0:29:23 | |
And now, it's ready to be baked blind, which has to be done | 0:29:23 | 0:29:26 | |
to make sure the pastry is cooked properly, | 0:29:26 | 0:29:29 | |
before putting the filling in. | 0:29:29 | 0:29:30 | |
I'm going to show you a little chef's trick. | 0:29:32 | 0:29:35 | |
We use this, clingfilm. | 0:29:35 | 0:29:36 | |
Now, it's not food wrap, so when you pull it, | 0:29:36 | 0:29:39 | |
it doesn't make that "schlup" sound. | 0:29:39 | 0:29:41 | |
It's clingfilm. | 0:29:41 | 0:29:43 | |
It's really important you get the right one, | 0:29:43 | 0:29:45 | |
cos food wrap will melt, big time. | 0:29:45 | 0:29:48 | |
Now, what the clingfilm will do is get right into the corners | 0:29:48 | 0:29:51 | |
and grease-proof paper doesn't do that. | 0:29:51 | 0:29:54 | |
Tinfoil doesn't have the same effect. | 0:29:54 | 0:29:56 | |
It's a little chef's trick. | 0:29:56 | 0:29:58 | |
Then, simply fill it with flour. | 0:30:00 | 0:30:02 | |
You can then just bring up the edges of the clingfilm, | 0:30:04 | 0:30:06 | |
press it down like that. | 0:30:06 | 0:30:08 | |
Once that's done, it needs to be put into a preheated oven | 0:30:10 | 0:30:13 | |
at 200 degrees centigrade for 20-25 minutes, | 0:30:13 | 0:30:17 | |
until it's golden brown. | 0:30:17 | 0:30:19 | |
Take the flour out of the base and while the pastry is still hot, | 0:30:22 | 0:30:25 | |
paint the bottom with some egg wash. | 0:30:25 | 0:30:28 | |
This'll plug any holes that may have appeared. | 0:30:28 | 0:30:31 | |
Stick it back in the oven and, while that's in, | 0:30:31 | 0:30:34 | |
I'm going to create the mixture for the quiche. | 0:30:34 | 0:30:36 | |
I'm starting by cracking eight eggs into a bowl. | 0:30:37 | 0:30:40 | |
A bit of black pepper, | 0:30:41 | 0:30:43 | |
a good pinch of salt... | 0:30:43 | 0:30:45 | |
..and then some cream. | 0:30:46 | 0:30:47 | |
I'm pouring in 600 mls of double cream and whipping it all together. | 0:30:49 | 0:30:53 | |
I've got my asparagus, which you can cut up into | 0:30:55 | 0:30:57 | |
chunks and then I'm going to use some fancy cheese. | 0:30:57 | 0:31:00 | |
If you've got a bit of comte, you can use some gruyere, | 0:31:00 | 0:31:03 | |
any cheese, just grated. | 0:31:03 | 0:31:06 | |
Now, I love this stuff and I came across it at Nantwich Cheese Show. | 0:31:06 | 0:31:10 | |
Now, it may not sound glamorous... | 0:31:10 | 0:31:11 | |
..but it's the Glastonbury of cheese, trust me. | 0:31:13 | 0:31:15 | |
40,000 people turn up for one day | 0:31:15 | 0:31:19 | |
to go see a marquee full of cheese. | 0:31:19 | 0:31:21 | |
And then, taking our quiche out, | 0:31:26 | 0:31:30 | |
we can whack our filling in. | 0:31:30 | 0:31:32 | |
Asparagus, the chicken. | 0:31:32 | 0:31:35 | |
And this is the thing with quiche, put some filling in it! | 0:31:35 | 0:31:39 | |
Every single one you ever find in a shop, | 0:31:39 | 0:31:42 | |
it's like hide and seek for a tomato. | 0:31:42 | 0:31:45 | |
You know, just chuck some filling in it! | 0:31:45 | 0:31:47 | |
Then pop it back into an open oven, | 0:31:48 | 0:31:50 | |
for a little trick to prevent spillages. | 0:31:50 | 0:31:52 | |
If you're not steady on your legs, like me, | 0:31:54 | 0:31:58 | |
chuck the filling in here | 0:31:58 | 0:31:59 | |
cos you can top it up right to the edge - right, right, right - | 0:31:59 | 0:32:03 | |
till you can't get any more in, and then grab your cheese | 0:32:03 | 0:32:05 | |
and sprinkle this over the top. | 0:32:05 | 0:32:07 | |
Once that's done, gently slide the quiche in and bake | 0:32:10 | 0:32:13 | |
at 200 degrees centigrade for half an hour. | 0:32:13 | 0:32:15 | |
Take out of the oven, trim off the edges | 0:32:19 | 0:32:21 | |
and it's ready to serve. | 0:32:21 | 0:32:23 | |
That's delicious. Unlike any quiche that I've had before, | 0:32:25 | 0:32:27 | |
certainly at weddings, anyway. | 0:32:27 | 0:32:29 | |
One thing you've got to do with quiche is have it warm | 0:32:29 | 0:32:32 | |
or at room temperature. | 0:32:32 | 0:32:33 | |
You certainly don't want to put it in the fridge. | 0:32:33 | 0:32:35 | |
And it goes to prove you can do so much with the same | 0:32:35 | 0:32:37 | |
set of ingredients, and make them look totally different. | 0:32:37 | 0:32:40 | |
One thing I love having in my kitchen at home | 0:32:44 | 0:32:47 | |
is a simple ingredient that can be used in many different ways. | 0:32:47 | 0:32:50 | |
An idea that Aude Dupont Dudley has taken to heart | 0:32:51 | 0:32:54 | |
when she started producing the French sweet staple, fruit syrup. | 0:32:54 | 0:32:59 | |
I created Blossoms Syrup after my third baby. | 0:33:00 | 0:33:04 | |
I was working in the engineering industry and I wanted | 0:33:04 | 0:33:08 | |
to be involved in food and drink. | 0:33:08 | 0:33:11 | |
We Brits are mainly used to cordials, | 0:33:11 | 0:33:13 | |
but a French syrup is very different. | 0:33:13 | 0:33:16 | |
Imagine your cordial reduced to a very heavy consistency, | 0:33:16 | 0:33:22 | |
like a honey. This is what a syrup is. | 0:33:22 | 0:33:26 | |
The syrups are really versatile. | 0:33:26 | 0:33:28 | |
You can use them in food and drink, so, for example, in drinks, | 0:33:28 | 0:33:32 | |
in milkshakes or in cocktails. | 0:33:32 | 0:33:34 | |
You can drizzle on waffles, on pancakes, | 0:33:34 | 0:33:36 | |
you can use them in stir fry, | 0:33:36 | 0:33:38 | |
you can use them as the ingredient in chutney. | 0:33:38 | 0:33:42 | |
Any dishes you need a intense fruitiness coming through, | 0:33:42 | 0:33:45 | |
you can use them. | 0:33:45 | 0:33:47 | |
Aude only works with refined ingredients, | 0:33:48 | 0:33:51 | |
expertly combining fruit extract with liquid sugar and citric acid | 0:33:51 | 0:33:56 | |
to create an intensely fruity liquid. | 0:33:56 | 0:33:59 | |
I'm now going to make the mango syrup, which is a product | 0:34:00 | 0:34:03 | |
I'm launching this month | 0:34:03 | 0:34:06 | |
and I'm going to make a batch to be able to take to the Ritz later. | 0:34:06 | 0:34:11 | |
I've got my lovely mango concentrate. | 0:34:11 | 0:34:13 | |
And, again, I've got to be very careful. | 0:34:13 | 0:34:16 | |
The balance between the fruitiness and the sweetness | 0:34:19 | 0:34:22 | |
is the most important part of making the syrup. | 0:34:22 | 0:34:25 | |
I tried hundreds and hundreds of times to get the recipe right, | 0:34:26 | 0:34:30 | |
but I'm really happy now I have managed to reach the level | 0:34:30 | 0:34:34 | |
where the syrups are perfect. | 0:34:34 | 0:34:36 | |
It's balanced, you can feel the mango's coming through, | 0:34:39 | 0:34:42 | |
the sweetness and the natural acidity. Again, it's wonderful. | 0:34:42 | 0:34:46 | |
Aude's syrups are so popular that London's Ritz hotel | 0:34:47 | 0:34:50 | |
uses a number of her flavours as fruit mixers | 0:34:50 | 0:34:53 | |
in their exclusive cocktail bar. | 0:34:53 | 0:34:55 | |
She's come along today so that the resident mixologist | 0:34:57 | 0:35:00 | |
can test-drive her latest creation. | 0:35:00 | 0:35:02 | |
So, I'd like you to try this | 0:35:02 | 0:35:05 | |
and tell me what you can do with it, please. | 0:35:05 | 0:35:08 | |
Oh, that's lovely, thank you very much. | 0:35:08 | 0:35:10 | |
I was thinking about a daiquiri with some base rum. | 0:35:14 | 0:35:18 | |
I can't wait. | 0:35:18 | 0:35:19 | |
Then I add my sour balance, my lime juice, freshly squeezed. | 0:35:19 | 0:35:24 | |
Perhaps we can try. | 0:35:27 | 0:35:29 | |
Wow. | 0:35:30 | 0:35:32 | |
Finally, this is your mango daiquiri. | 0:35:37 | 0:35:39 | |
Mm. | 0:35:44 | 0:35:45 | |
Oh, it's absolutely fabulous. | 0:35:45 | 0:35:47 | |
But don't think for a minute that Aude's syrups | 0:35:49 | 0:35:52 | |
are solely for cocktails. | 0:35:52 | 0:35:54 | |
As a mark of their versatility, their fruity flavours | 0:35:54 | 0:35:57 | |
are incredibly popular with her three daughters. | 0:35:57 | 0:36:00 | |
It is pretty cool to have a mum who makes syrups, cos you have | 0:36:00 | 0:36:03 | |
waffles, cakes, ice creams and smoothies all the time. | 0:36:03 | 0:36:06 | |
Feeding kids is never easy, but with syrups | 0:36:08 | 0:36:10 | |
all manner of snacks can be knocked up at the drop of a hat, | 0:36:10 | 0:36:14 | |
whether it's adding a drop to a fruit smoothie | 0:36:14 | 0:36:16 | |
or drizzling on a waffle. | 0:36:16 | 0:36:18 | |
How many waffles are you going to have, guys? | 0:36:18 | 0:36:21 | |
My favourite syrup probably has to be pomegranate, | 0:36:21 | 0:36:24 | |
closely followed by strawberry and pineapple. | 0:36:24 | 0:36:26 | |
You get a strong flavour of pomegranate through the pomegranate | 0:36:26 | 0:36:30 | |
and it's just really sweet and really, like, pomegranate-y. | 0:36:30 | 0:36:33 | |
I love this milk shake. | 0:36:33 | 0:36:35 | |
Oh, good. | 0:36:35 | 0:36:37 | |
My favourite flavour is pineapple, | 0:36:37 | 0:36:41 | |
because it gives me a fizzy tongue. | 0:36:41 | 0:36:43 | |
-Mm. -That is one of the most satisfying things to see, | 0:36:45 | 0:36:49 | |
is the kids enjoying the syrups like they do. | 0:36:49 | 0:36:52 | |
Ingredients that versatile are always a winner in my house | 0:36:52 | 0:36:56 | |
because they can be used in so many different ways, | 0:36:56 | 0:36:58 | |
keeping everybody happy. | 0:36:58 | 0:37:00 | |
My last two-from-one recipes are going to do the same, | 0:37:03 | 0:37:06 | |
using what I think is the most flexible | 0:37:06 | 0:37:08 | |
fruit of all - bananas. | 0:37:08 | 0:37:10 | |
I've got some families coming over later on, | 0:37:13 | 0:37:15 | |
and I'm going to serve a classic banana split for the kids | 0:37:15 | 0:37:18 | |
and a caramel coated banana | 0:37:18 | 0:37:20 | |
with passion fruit souffle for the adults. | 0:37:20 | 0:37:22 | |
There's one dish that reminds me | 0:37:27 | 0:37:29 | |
of my childhood more than any other and that's bananas and custard. | 0:37:29 | 0:37:32 | |
The flavour, I think we all know, is just superb. | 0:37:32 | 0:37:36 | |
But this dish takes it to another level. | 0:37:36 | 0:37:38 | |
I'm going to start off with the bananas for the splits. | 0:37:39 | 0:37:42 | |
I'm going to grill them with some fresh rosemary. | 0:37:42 | 0:37:45 | |
You want about four sprigs and then, just with a knife, | 0:37:45 | 0:37:48 | |
insert the rosemary in the top. | 0:37:48 | 0:37:50 | |
And you don't want anything too pungent, | 0:37:50 | 0:37:54 | |
because it'll put the kids off, | 0:37:54 | 0:37:55 | |
but I think just a little bit of rosemary, like this, | 0:37:55 | 0:37:58 | |
makes it really special, because the flavour and the smells you get | 0:37:58 | 0:38:01 | |
while it's cooking are just great. | 0:38:01 | 0:38:03 | |
These are put onto the grill for ten minutes. | 0:38:04 | 0:38:07 | |
That'll give me time to make the grown-up version | 0:38:07 | 0:38:09 | |
of this dessert. | 0:38:09 | 0:38:10 | |
We make a batter, first of all, using some cornflour, | 0:38:10 | 0:38:15 | |
a little bit of sugar and some fizzy water. | 0:38:15 | 0:38:18 | |
Just mix this together to form a nice little paste. | 0:38:18 | 0:38:21 | |
You just want some firm bananas for this | 0:38:23 | 0:38:26 | |
and then just trim these up, then coat them in the batter | 0:38:26 | 0:38:30 | |
and then deep fry these. You want the oil reasonably hot, | 0:38:30 | 0:38:34 | |
not too hot. | 0:38:34 | 0:38:35 | |
They'll only take a couple of minutes to cook | 0:38:35 | 0:38:38 | |
and, while that's happening, I can get the caramel going. | 0:38:38 | 0:38:41 | |
Don't use granulated sugar, it must be plain caster sugar. | 0:38:43 | 0:38:46 | |
Straight out of the pot, | 0:38:46 | 0:38:47 | |
no bits of tea and coffee stains in it, as well. | 0:38:47 | 0:38:50 | |
Very, very clean, otherwise your sugar will re-crystallise. | 0:38:50 | 0:38:53 | |
You'll know when you've gone wrong, because if you're still stood here | 0:38:53 | 0:38:56 | |
in about five minutes and it still looks like a big sugar lump, | 0:38:56 | 0:38:59 | |
you've got to throw it away and start again. | 0:38:59 | 0:39:01 | |
When the bananas are done, lift them out of the hot oil | 0:39:02 | 0:39:04 | |
and drain them off. | 0:39:04 | 0:39:06 | |
Now, the whole idea of this is to cook it without colour. | 0:39:07 | 0:39:10 | |
You're not frying fish and chips, | 0:39:10 | 0:39:12 | |
this is the first stage of the cooking. | 0:39:12 | 0:39:14 | |
The kids' bananas are ready to be flipped, | 0:39:14 | 0:39:17 | |
and I can turn my attention to the caramel. | 0:39:17 | 0:39:19 | |
You want to make sure it's nice and even caramel, with no lumps in it. | 0:39:21 | 0:39:25 | |
When the lumps have disappeared, and it's got a nice, even colour, | 0:39:28 | 0:39:32 | |
throw in some sesame seeds. | 0:39:32 | 0:39:34 | |
And now I can start dipping the bananas. | 0:39:34 | 0:39:36 | |
And then, with the spoon, | 0:39:37 | 0:39:39 | |
make sure it's fully coated in this caramel, so roll it around, | 0:39:39 | 0:39:42 | |
be really careful with this, because it's extremely hot, | 0:39:42 | 0:39:46 | |
and then when they come out of the caramel, into ice. | 0:39:46 | 0:39:49 | |
This will set the caramel immediately. | 0:39:51 | 0:39:53 | |
It's better to do one at a time, really. | 0:39:53 | 0:39:55 | |
You don't want all the bananas stuck in the pan, | 0:39:55 | 0:39:58 | |
otherwise it just ends up as one congealed, big lump. | 0:39:58 | 0:40:02 | |
A big mess in the bottom of the pan. | 0:40:02 | 0:40:04 | |
Once they're done, I can start making the souffles | 0:40:04 | 0:40:07 | |
by buttering some ramekins and coating the inside with sugar. | 0:40:07 | 0:40:10 | |
After that, get three egg whites, and start whisking them, | 0:40:12 | 0:40:15 | |
which is the most crucial part of making the souffle. | 0:40:15 | 0:40:18 | |
You have to get the right amount of air into them. | 0:40:18 | 0:40:20 | |
You can speed up the process | 0:40:22 | 0:40:23 | |
by using a pinch of salt, a little bit of sugar | 0:40:23 | 0:40:26 | |
but, really, just whisk this up so it's nice and firm. | 0:40:26 | 0:40:28 | |
Once they're fully whipped up like that, | 0:40:30 | 0:40:32 | |
should be nice and firm peaked, that way you're guaranteed | 0:40:32 | 0:40:35 | |
to get the maximum amount of air into the egg whites. | 0:40:35 | 0:40:38 | |
For our filling, I'm just going to use this ready-made custard | 0:40:38 | 0:40:41 | |
and you want about two, maybe three tablespoons for two souffles. | 0:40:41 | 0:40:45 | |
I've got some lovely passion fruit. Make sure when you're buying it, | 0:40:45 | 0:40:48 | |
buy it with a wrinkled skin, there's so much more juice | 0:40:48 | 0:40:50 | |
and flavour in there. | 0:40:50 | 0:40:52 | |
The old-fashioned way would be to stand here and cut and fold | 0:40:52 | 0:40:56 | |
and figure of eight, and 20 minutes later you're still messing around. | 0:40:56 | 0:41:00 | |
The whole point about a souffle, | 0:41:00 | 0:41:01 | |
and this is when you're working as a pastry chef in a restaurant, | 0:41:01 | 0:41:04 | |
you haven't got time to be doing that, | 0:41:04 | 0:41:06 | |
so you actually learn a quick method and that's just chuck it in. | 0:41:06 | 0:41:11 | |
The sooner it is in the oven, the better. | 0:41:11 | 0:41:13 | |
Using a palette knife, I'm creating a dome | 0:41:15 | 0:41:18 | |
over the top of the souffle. | 0:41:18 | 0:41:19 | |
Then, using my thumb, I'm making a frame around the edge, as well. | 0:41:19 | 0:41:24 | |
This will stop it going wonky when it rises. | 0:41:24 | 0:41:27 | |
Then, throw the whole lot in the oven | 0:41:28 | 0:41:30 | |
at 230 degrees centigrade for eight minutes. | 0:41:30 | 0:41:33 | |
The bananas on the griddle are done. | 0:41:36 | 0:41:38 | |
And I can feel inside they're bubbling inside, as well, | 0:41:39 | 0:41:42 | |
so they're lovely and hot, and then take a knife | 0:41:42 | 0:41:44 | |
and cut this down the middle, | 0:41:44 | 0:41:46 | |
and they almost steam in their own jackets, really, | 0:41:46 | 0:41:49 | |
it's just fantastic. | 0:41:49 | 0:41:51 | |
Pop a little bit of those on the plate and you've got another thing | 0:41:51 | 0:41:54 | |
which the kids will love, the passion fruit. | 0:41:54 | 0:41:56 | |
These have got a wonderful sweet flavour, | 0:41:56 | 0:41:58 | |
which I think the kids will love. | 0:41:58 | 0:42:00 | |
It doesn't matter how old you are, you've got to have some ice cream. | 0:42:00 | 0:42:03 | |
That's the kids' dessert done, | 0:42:06 | 0:42:07 | |
and the adult one is just about ready for serving. | 0:42:07 | 0:42:11 | |
Just a touch of the custard on the plate. | 0:42:11 | 0:42:14 | |
It's a chef's thing. | 0:42:15 | 0:42:17 | |
So often, people are put off by doing souffles at home, | 0:42:17 | 0:42:20 | |
purely the fact they think it's really complicated and difficult. | 0:42:20 | 0:42:24 | |
But, you're never going to know until you actually try to do it. | 0:42:24 | 0:42:27 | |
But, by using this ready-made custard, I think you end up | 0:42:27 | 0:42:30 | |
with just fantastic results every time. | 0:42:30 | 0:42:33 | |
Not bad, eh? | 0:42:37 | 0:42:39 | |
Icing sugar over the top. | 0:42:42 | 0:42:43 | |
Ever so carefully, lift these on, and there you have it. | 0:42:45 | 0:42:48 | |
Sesame caramel-coated bananas | 0:42:49 | 0:42:51 | |
with passion fruit souffle for the grown-ups | 0:42:51 | 0:42:54 | |
and barbecued rosemary bananas with passion fruit for the kids. | 0:42:54 | 0:42:59 | |
-There you go. -Thank you very much. | 0:42:59 | 0:43:01 | |
The proof really is in the pudding, and this is a tough crowd. | 0:43:01 | 0:43:06 | |
Time to see what they think. | 0:43:06 | 0:43:08 | |
-Dive in, everybody. -Ooh, this looks good. | 0:43:08 | 0:43:10 | |
Doesn't matter how old you are, you can still enjoy bananas and custard. | 0:43:11 | 0:43:14 | |
Of course you can. | 0:43:14 | 0:43:16 | |
With a little bit of thought, there are loads of simple ways | 0:43:17 | 0:43:20 | |
to make two different dishes from the same set of ingredients, | 0:43:20 | 0:43:24 | |
which will keep everybody happy around the dinner table. | 0:43:24 | 0:43:27 | |
You can find all the recipes from the series | 0:43:30 | 0:43:32 | |
on bbc.co.uk/food. | 0:43:32 | 0:43:35 |