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If there's one thing I look forward to at the end of a busy day, | 0:00:02 | 0:00:05 | |
it's the thought of getting back to my kitchen at home. | 0:00:05 | 0:00:08 | |
For me, nothing beats cooking some simple, heart-warming food. | 0:00:10 | 0:00:14 | |
Oh, oh, oh! It is so good. | 0:00:14 | 0:00:17 | |
The kind of no nonsense grub that brings people together. | 0:00:17 | 0:00:22 | |
Cheers, everyone. | 0:00:22 | 0:00:24 | |
The dishes I turn to when I want to put a big smile on everyone's face. | 0:00:25 | 0:00:31 | |
These are my home comforts. | 0:00:32 | 0:00:35 | |
I grew up on a farm in Yorkshire, | 0:00:43 | 0:00:45 | |
and now I'm lucky enough to call rural Hampshire my home. | 0:00:45 | 0:00:49 | |
For me, one of the best things about living here | 0:00:49 | 0:00:52 | |
is that I've got space to keep in touch with my farming roots. | 0:00:52 | 0:00:56 | |
The first thing I did when I moved here was to plant my own veg | 0:00:58 | 0:01:01 | |
patch and build my own greenhouse. | 0:01:01 | 0:01:03 | |
I did it as a tribute to my old grandad, | 0:01:03 | 0:01:05 | |
who was an amazing gardener, and from the age of three, he taught me | 0:01:05 | 0:01:09 | |
the value of freshly grown fruit and veg. | 0:01:09 | 0:01:11 | |
So today, we'll be cooking up ideas for your home-grown produce. | 0:01:13 | 0:01:17 | |
Mmm, look at that! | 0:01:17 | 0:01:18 | |
We discover that the Victorians | 0:01:18 | 0:01:21 | |
had some funny ideas about fruit and veg. | 0:01:21 | 0:01:24 | |
Lettuce was said to dampen lust, | 0:01:24 | 0:01:26 | |
other vegetables were supposed to make you somewhat frisky. | 0:01:26 | 0:01:29 | |
The seeds of a very clever idea are sown in London. | 0:01:29 | 0:01:32 | |
If you're ingenious enough, | 0:01:32 | 0:01:34 | |
then you can grow vegetables in the centre of the city. | 0:01:34 | 0:01:36 | |
And my own garden is the inspiration for some surprising dishes. | 0:01:36 | 0:01:41 | |
From field to fork, they call it, | 0:01:41 | 0:01:42 | |
but in under ten minutes, you've got a meal. | 0:01:42 | 0:01:45 | |
It doesn't get any better. | 0:01:45 | 0:01:47 | |
When I get home after a busy day, I love to get out in the garden | 0:01:56 | 0:02:00 | |
and work on my veg patch. | 0:02:00 | 0:02:03 | |
Now I was told a good trick - before you pull the carrots | 0:02:03 | 0:02:05 | |
out of the ground, is to soak it really well with water. | 0:02:05 | 0:02:08 | |
If not, the tops kind of snap off. | 0:02:09 | 0:02:12 | |
Growing so much fresh produce right on my doorstep is a fantastic | 0:02:13 | 0:02:17 | |
incentive to come up with new and interesting ways of using it. | 0:02:17 | 0:02:21 | |
One of my tastiest recipes... | 0:02:21 | 0:02:23 | |
What I love about this recipe, | 0:02:26 | 0:02:28 | |
it uses everything that grows in my garden, or almost everything. | 0:02:28 | 0:02:32 | |
Apart from mussels and a bit of stock, of course. | 0:02:32 | 0:02:35 | |
But I love growing fresh herbs. | 0:02:35 | 0:02:37 | |
There's nothing better than fresh herbs straight out of the garden. | 0:02:37 | 0:02:40 | |
And they're so inexpensive when you grow them yourself. | 0:02:40 | 0:02:42 | |
Now the first thing I'm going to get on is the veg, | 0:02:42 | 0:02:46 | |
because this is so quick to cook. | 0:02:46 | 0:02:49 | |
Chop up a few shallots. | 0:02:49 | 0:02:51 | |
The key to success with this soup | 0:02:52 | 0:02:54 | |
is using a good selection of veg as a base. | 0:02:54 | 0:02:57 | |
Along with shallots, I'm throwing in some courgettes, fennel, | 0:02:57 | 0:03:02 | |
celery, radishes and carrots. | 0:03:02 | 0:03:05 | |
Really, you can use whatever selection of veg you want. | 0:03:05 | 0:03:08 | |
Nothing beats carrots, of course, from your garden. | 0:03:08 | 0:03:11 | |
And don't peel them. | 0:03:11 | 0:03:14 | |
If you peel these things, you just take half the flavour off. | 0:03:14 | 0:03:18 | |
All you want to do with this, you just chop them the same size | 0:03:18 | 0:03:21 | |
as the rest of the veg. | 0:03:21 | 0:03:22 | |
When your veg are prepped, it's just a matter of sweating them | 0:03:24 | 0:03:27 | |
with a little bit of butter over a low heat for five minutes or | 0:03:27 | 0:03:30 | |
so, until they're just softened. | 0:03:30 | 0:03:32 | |
Now, at the same time, I'm going to make my sauce. | 0:03:36 | 0:03:38 | |
This is classed as a salsa verde, which is | 0:03:38 | 0:03:40 | |
a selection of different types of herbs. | 0:03:40 | 0:03:43 | |
It's a classic Italian green sauce that can be used, | 0:03:43 | 0:03:47 | |
not just as a flavouring into soups, | 0:03:47 | 0:03:50 | |
but it can also be used as a lovely little garnish to go with | 0:03:50 | 0:03:54 | |
steaks on the barbecue, anything like that, or chicken. | 0:03:54 | 0:03:57 | |
Just a delicious, simple little sauce. | 0:03:57 | 0:03:59 | |
As well as mint and dill, you'll need tarragon, | 0:03:59 | 0:04:02 | |
flat-leaf parsley, watercress and basil for the salsa verde. | 0:04:02 | 0:04:07 | |
Blitz the whole lot in a food processor | 0:04:07 | 0:04:09 | |
until they are roughly chopped, before adding a large shallot. | 0:04:09 | 0:04:13 | |
Then the flavour depends on where you come from, I suppose. | 0:04:13 | 0:04:16 | |
Because different areas certainly have their own secret recipe. | 0:04:16 | 0:04:20 | |
But the ones that I've always had have always got anchovies, | 0:04:21 | 0:04:27 | |
and this is what sets it apart, I suppose, from a pesto. | 0:04:27 | 0:04:33 | |
Add six of them, along with two tablespoons of capers, | 0:04:33 | 0:04:36 | |
the juice of half a lemon and a teaspoon of Dijon mustard. | 0:04:36 | 0:04:40 | |
You'll need a good glug of olive oil and seasoning, | 0:04:42 | 0:04:45 | |
before blending it again. | 0:04:45 | 0:04:47 | |
You almost don't want it too smooth. | 0:04:49 | 0:04:52 | |
Traditionally, this would be done with a pestle and mortar, | 0:04:52 | 0:04:54 | |
and you'd grind it all down. | 0:04:54 | 0:04:57 | |
And you end up with this delicious green sauce. | 0:04:57 | 0:05:01 | |
It's a good way to use up a lot of herbs that are in the garden. | 0:05:01 | 0:05:04 | |
If you've got any overgrowing, it's a great way to use them all up. | 0:05:04 | 0:05:07 | |
By the time your salsa verde is prepped, | 0:05:09 | 0:05:11 | |
the veg for your soup should have softened nicely. | 0:05:11 | 0:05:14 | |
So then it's time to add your mussels. | 0:05:14 | 0:05:16 | |
Now, it's important to pick through the mussels. | 0:05:16 | 0:05:19 | |
There's a little beard on the mussels - that little fellow there. | 0:05:19 | 0:05:21 | |
That's what holds it to the rope or the rocks. | 0:05:21 | 0:05:24 | |
Pull that out. | 0:05:24 | 0:05:25 | |
And make sure you go through them all. | 0:05:25 | 0:05:27 | |
These are quite small mussels, | 0:05:27 | 0:05:29 | |
so these won't take very long to cook at all. Throw them in. | 0:05:29 | 0:05:32 | |
Use 500 grams of mussels, followed by 150 mls of white wine | 0:05:35 | 0:05:39 | |
and 750 mls of stock. | 0:05:39 | 0:05:42 | |
Cover and simmer for two to three minutes | 0:05:42 | 0:05:44 | |
until all the mussel shells have opened. | 0:05:44 | 0:05:47 | |
Now, it may be only a short cooking time, | 0:05:48 | 0:05:51 | |
but I can't wait to taste this. | 0:05:51 | 0:05:52 | |
So just to finish this off, cos the mussels are now cooked. | 0:05:54 | 0:05:58 | |
They're lovely and open. You can tell that | 0:05:58 | 0:06:00 | |
cos you can see the little fellas opening up. | 0:06:00 | 0:06:02 | |
These are perfect. | 0:06:02 | 0:06:04 | |
Give it a quick season. | 0:06:04 | 0:06:06 | |
And then what I do is just turn off the heat, really. | 0:06:06 | 0:06:08 | |
Because the important bit is this. | 0:06:08 | 0:06:11 | |
And if you just take a spoonful of this, or a couple of spoonfuls, | 0:06:11 | 0:06:15 | |
you almost stir this in as it comes to the table. | 0:06:15 | 0:06:18 | |
So, you just pop it in right at the last minute | 0:06:18 | 0:06:21 | |
so it retains all that lovely colour | 0:06:21 | 0:06:23 | |
but flavour. | 0:06:23 | 0:06:25 | |
It's not until you taste it, you really appreciate how good it is. | 0:06:27 | 0:06:31 | |
It's just great, this. | 0:06:33 | 0:06:35 | |
This soup really is something special. | 0:06:36 | 0:06:39 | |
Not only is it packed with incredible flavours from all | 0:06:39 | 0:06:42 | |
those veg, it's also got a herby punch from the amazing salsa verde. | 0:06:42 | 0:06:47 | |
Growing the kind of herbs that go into salsa verde couldn't be easier. | 0:06:52 | 0:06:56 | |
Many of them thrive at home in pots and window boxes. | 0:06:56 | 0:07:00 | |
When it comes to large scale food production, | 0:07:00 | 0:07:02 | |
you may think you need acres of land. | 0:07:02 | 0:07:05 | |
But you'd be wrong. | 0:07:05 | 0:07:06 | |
Small-scale growers known as patchwork farmers are banding | 0:07:07 | 0:07:11 | |
together to produce organic salad, right in the heart of London. | 0:07:11 | 0:07:15 | |
They're dotted across the borough of Hackney, | 0:07:15 | 0:07:17 | |
on any green plot they can find. | 0:07:17 | 0:07:19 | |
They grow over a tonne of award-winning produce every year, | 0:07:22 | 0:07:25 | |
and they call it the Hackney Salad. | 0:07:25 | 0:07:28 | |
One of the urban farmers is Ximena Ransom. | 0:07:29 | 0:07:32 | |
So here we are. This is my office. | 0:07:36 | 0:07:39 | |
It's actually certified by the Soil Association as an organic | 0:07:39 | 0:07:42 | |
growing site, right here in the heart of London. | 0:07:42 | 0:07:46 | |
The scheme trains volunteers on how to grow salad, before providing | 0:07:46 | 0:07:50 | |
them with a plot of land and leaving them to cultivate their own produce. | 0:07:50 | 0:07:55 | |
People might think that there isn't much land that can be | 0:07:55 | 0:07:59 | |
used for growing food, but this proves that | 0:07:59 | 0:08:02 | |
if you're ingenious enough and you manage to find pockets of land, | 0:08:02 | 0:08:06 | |
then you can grow vegetables in the centre of the city. | 0:08:06 | 0:08:10 | |
The places that we grow, as patchwork farmers, | 0:08:10 | 0:08:13 | |
can range from church gardens | 0:08:13 | 0:08:16 | |
to spaces like this, which is in a community garden. | 0:08:16 | 0:08:20 | |
The patchwork farmers pool their produce once a week. | 0:08:20 | 0:08:23 | |
And having salad from so many different growers has some | 0:08:23 | 0:08:26 | |
real advantages. | 0:08:26 | 0:08:28 | |
I think the beauty of what we do as patchwork farmers, | 0:08:28 | 0:08:32 | |
is, collectively, we have a lot of leaves in our salad | 0:08:32 | 0:08:36 | |
and there's a lot more variety in taste. | 0:08:36 | 0:08:38 | |
We've got over 70 different types of leaves, | 0:08:38 | 0:08:41 | |
over all our patchwork sites. | 0:08:41 | 0:08:43 | |
Every week, the salad bags have at least 20 to 30 different leaves, | 0:08:43 | 0:08:47 | |
creating flavours you'll never get in a supermarket. | 0:08:47 | 0:08:51 | |
This variety is called Regina de Ghiacci. | 0:08:51 | 0:08:54 | |
I think it's a really beautiful open-leaf lettuce. | 0:08:54 | 0:08:57 | |
The one next to it, which looks pretty different, | 0:08:57 | 0:08:59 | |
is called Australian Yellowleaf. | 0:08:59 | 0:09:02 | |
We have a lot of herbs, different types of cabbage leaves | 0:09:02 | 0:09:06 | |
and things you wouldn't expect to go into a salad. | 0:09:06 | 0:09:10 | |
This is mizuna, it's an oriental green. | 0:09:10 | 0:09:13 | |
It's actually gone to flower. And you might not think that they'd | 0:09:13 | 0:09:16 | |
be edible, but they are, and they're absolutely delicious. | 0:09:16 | 0:09:19 | |
They're quite sweet and, to me, they taste of honey. | 0:09:19 | 0:09:23 | |
Most of Ximena's produce is sold through a veg box scheme. | 0:09:23 | 0:09:26 | |
Her customers simply collect their salad from any | 0:09:26 | 0:09:29 | |
one of 13 pick-up points around Hackney. | 0:09:29 | 0:09:33 | |
And because it is grown so locally, | 0:09:33 | 0:09:35 | |
the salad has zero food miles and zero carbon footprint. | 0:09:35 | 0:09:40 | |
Transport is an electric milk float called Maisy, | 0:09:40 | 0:09:43 | |
so it's just as well she doesn't have far to go. | 0:09:43 | 0:09:46 | |
She goes at 20mph max, that's downhill, | 0:09:46 | 0:09:50 | |
so it can be frustrating for other drivers, | 0:09:50 | 0:09:54 | |
but usually they just laugh at me. | 0:09:54 | 0:09:55 | |
We deliver about 400 bags a week. | 0:09:58 | 0:10:03 | |
All in all, there's about 800 members of the box scheme. | 0:10:03 | 0:10:06 | |
As well as going into veg boxes, | 0:10:06 | 0:10:08 | |
the salad is also sold in local cafes, restaurants and shops. | 0:10:08 | 0:10:13 | |
What I love about doing this in Hackney is that you're right | 0:10:13 | 0:10:16 | |
in the centre of things and you're...where you're growing, | 0:10:16 | 0:10:20 | |
where you're selling, where you're producing is where people live. | 0:10:20 | 0:10:23 | |
In that sense, you're not hidden away on a farm somewhere. | 0:10:23 | 0:10:27 | |
-All right, here's your salad. -Ooh, lovely salad. | 0:10:27 | 0:10:29 | |
One of her regular customers, Ben, runs a local bakery, | 0:10:29 | 0:10:33 | |
and he wants his sandwich fillings to be just as fresh as his bread. | 0:10:33 | 0:10:36 | |
It's grown here in Hackney, it's a stone's throw away | 0:10:36 | 0:10:39 | |
from the bakery, you can just taste the freshness. | 0:10:39 | 0:10:41 | |
It's literally like having a vegetable patch in our back garden. | 0:10:41 | 0:10:45 | |
And our customers are really | 0:10:45 | 0:10:46 | |
delighted that we're kind of putting it out there. | 0:10:46 | 0:10:48 | |
When Ximena's not delivering round London's bustling streets, | 0:10:48 | 0:10:52 | |
she escapes to the tranquillity of her canal boat | 0:10:52 | 0:10:55 | |
for a much more chilled pace of life. | 0:10:55 | 0:10:58 | |
Here, she turns any leaves too big to go into the salads | 0:10:58 | 0:11:01 | |
into delicious pestos, chutneys and cakes | 0:11:01 | 0:11:04 | |
that she sells at Stoke Newington Farmers' Market every fortnight. | 0:11:04 | 0:11:08 | |
Any leftover can be eaten for supper. | 0:11:08 | 0:11:11 | |
At the moment where we've got lots and lots of sorrel in the garden, | 0:11:11 | 0:11:14 | |
so I'm going to make a really delicious sorrel pesto. | 0:11:14 | 0:11:18 | |
Sorrel has a subtle lemony flavour that gives a zing to any sauce. | 0:11:18 | 0:11:23 | |
Ximena blends chopped leaves with olive oil before adding | 0:11:23 | 0:11:26 | |
toasted pumpkin and sesame seeds. | 0:11:26 | 0:11:29 | |
And finally some garlic, | 0:11:30 | 0:11:32 | |
fresh Parmesan and a pinch of salt. | 0:11:32 | 0:11:34 | |
For me, that's just the right texture, it's really chunky | 0:11:36 | 0:11:39 | |
and there's just enough garlic to give it a kick. | 0:11:39 | 0:11:43 | |
Oh, that's so good. | 0:11:43 | 0:11:44 | |
Job done and Ximena has made just enough to enjoy | 0:11:46 | 0:11:49 | |
a bowl of pasta with home-made sorrel pesto. | 0:11:49 | 0:11:52 | |
I can't imagine doing anything else. | 0:11:52 | 0:11:56 | |
It's extremely rewarding. | 0:11:56 | 0:11:58 | |
I would never give up this job. | 0:11:58 | 0:12:00 | |
It's actually my ideal job and what I dreamt about doing. | 0:12:00 | 0:12:04 | |
So to do...be able to do this in the middle of London is incredible. | 0:12:04 | 0:12:08 | |
I'm always keen on picking up some gardening tips. | 0:12:15 | 0:12:17 | |
So I've invited Ximena over to my house for a tasty lunch | 0:12:17 | 0:12:21 | |
that's packed with her Hackney grown sorrel. | 0:12:21 | 0:12:24 | |
Now, I love the veg plot, but tell me about the milk float. | 0:12:26 | 0:12:29 | |
How cool is that? | 0:12:29 | 0:12:30 | |
It's pretty cool, yeah. | 0:12:30 | 0:12:32 | |
We drive it around Hackney delivering the veg bags | 0:12:32 | 0:12:35 | |
and we get some funny looks, cos it's got horns and udders. | 0:12:35 | 0:12:39 | |
-Nice. -It's actually disguised as a cow. | 0:12:39 | 0:12:42 | |
Where does it come from, then? | 0:12:42 | 0:12:43 | |
The original one was inherited from Greenpeace. | 0:12:43 | 0:12:46 | |
What on earth did they want a milk float for? | 0:12:46 | 0:12:49 | |
I think they delivered milk in it. | 0:12:49 | 0:12:51 | |
Right, as you do, yeah, yeah, OK. | 0:12:51 | 0:12:52 | |
But it's a pimped out milk float, that's what I like about it. | 0:12:52 | 0:12:55 | |
Yeah, pimped up milk float, exactly. | 0:12:55 | 0:12:57 | |
Maybe one to add to your collection? | 0:12:57 | 0:12:59 | |
-I probably doubt it, to be honest, but you know, maybe... -No? -Well... | 0:12:59 | 0:13:02 | |
I've always wanted a car with horns, but maybe not with udders. | 0:13:02 | 0:13:06 | |
To really appreciate the unique flavour of sorrel, I think | 0:13:09 | 0:13:12 | |
it's best to cook it in a simple dish. | 0:13:12 | 0:13:15 | |
So I'm showing Ximena my recipe for salmon and sorrel with vermouth. | 0:13:15 | 0:13:19 | |
Now, to grow this sort of stuff, it's pretty straightforward, | 0:13:20 | 0:13:23 | |
-isn't it? -It is actually. | 0:13:23 | 0:13:25 | |
It's a perennial, so it keeps coming back. You don't have to | 0:13:25 | 0:13:28 | |
replant it season after season, which you do with quite a lot of | 0:13:28 | 0:13:30 | |
other leaves. And it grows like mad, like we have to keep up with it. | 0:13:30 | 0:13:35 | |
You're talking about seasons. | 0:13:35 | 0:13:36 | |
Are you limited to what you can grow in the area? Because | 0:13:36 | 0:13:39 | |
you can't have anything that's slow-growing, can you? | 0:13:39 | 0:13:41 | |
Or are you looking at things that are quite quick to grow? | 0:13:41 | 0:13:44 | |
We only grow salad leaves. | 0:13:44 | 0:13:45 | |
We don't grow things like carrots and potatoes, | 0:13:45 | 0:13:47 | |
cos they just take up too much land for not enough yield. | 0:13:47 | 0:13:51 | |
You'd be surprised how much does grow, even over winter. | 0:13:51 | 0:13:55 | |
We don't have any polytunnels on our sites | 0:13:55 | 0:13:58 | |
and we still manage to grow quite a lot of salad, winter salad leaves. | 0:13:58 | 0:14:01 | |
So how do you get a site in the first place? I mean, how do you | 0:14:01 | 0:14:04 | |
go about that? Because space is at a bit of a premium in London anyway. | 0:14:04 | 0:14:07 | |
-It is. -How do you go about finding somewhere? | 0:14:07 | 0:14:10 | |
-With difficulty. -THEY LAUGH | 0:14:10 | 0:14:13 | |
-Got to be nice to the council, have you? -Yeah. I mean, one | 0:14:13 | 0:14:16 | |
of our sites, we just basically asked the vicar | 0:14:16 | 0:14:18 | |
if he wanted his garden to be worked on and he was quite grateful | 0:14:18 | 0:14:22 | |
because he didn't have time to maintain it. | 0:14:22 | 0:14:24 | |
-Cos the idea, I have to say, is just fantastic. -It's great. | 0:14:24 | 0:14:26 | |
You can utilise some of the spaces | 0:14:26 | 0:14:28 | |
often by the side of a railway line or anything like that that's... | 0:14:28 | 0:14:31 | |
-Yeah, absolutely. -..normally never going to get used, really. | 0:14:31 | 0:14:35 | |
I'm going to grill thinly sliced salmon for this dish. | 0:14:35 | 0:14:38 | |
I start by greasing a baking tray with my favourite ingredient - | 0:14:38 | 0:14:41 | |
butter. | 0:14:41 | 0:14:43 | |
And it's a good tip that I learned - black pepper | 0:14:43 | 0:14:45 | |
and salt the tray first, | 0:14:45 | 0:14:47 | |
cos this seasons it, which means that | 0:14:47 | 0:14:50 | |
the slices of fish that we place on the top are going to look | 0:14:50 | 0:14:53 | |
really nice and not have any little black bits on it as well. | 0:14:53 | 0:14:56 | |
So just thinly slice. | 0:14:56 | 0:14:59 | |
And then each slice, you kind of lay on a buttered tray | 0:14:59 | 0:15:02 | |
nicely, like that. | 0:15:02 | 0:15:03 | |
Collectively, you're producing nearly a tonne of herbs and salad. | 0:15:03 | 0:15:06 | |
-Yes. -Who else is doing that? How many sites have you got? | 0:15:06 | 0:15:08 | |
We've got 12 sites in all. | 0:15:08 | 0:15:10 | |
The whole project is called Patchwork Farm Project. | 0:15:10 | 0:15:12 | |
The idea is to train people to gain a skill in growing food | 0:15:12 | 0:15:17 | |
-and then give them a plot of land afterwards... -Yeah. | 0:15:17 | 0:15:20 | |
..that they grow salad on. | 0:15:20 | 0:15:22 | |
And then they sell it back to the veg box scheme, which is | 0:15:22 | 0:15:25 | |
-all part...under the umbrella of Growing Communities. -Right. | 0:15:25 | 0:15:28 | |
So it's skilling people up in gardening | 0:15:28 | 0:15:31 | |
and encouraging more people to do that. | 0:15:31 | 0:15:33 | |
How fantastic. | 0:15:33 | 0:15:34 | |
I start the sauce for the salmon | 0:15:34 | 0:15:36 | |
by adding a finely diced shallot to the pan. | 0:15:36 | 0:15:39 | |
Once it's softened, add the vermouth. | 0:15:39 | 0:15:41 | |
It's very important that you use this. | 0:15:41 | 0:15:44 | |
It doesn't just work with white wine, but it must be a little | 0:15:44 | 0:15:47 | |
dry vermouth and a combination of that and white wine. | 0:15:47 | 0:15:52 | |
I use 75 mls of both the vermouth and the white wine. | 0:15:52 | 0:15:56 | |
Then I bring the whole lot to the boil and reduce by half. | 0:15:56 | 0:15:59 | |
Now, tell me what you've got here, cos it's not just this | 0:15:59 | 0:16:02 | |
-sort of stuff that you grow. -Yeah. -All manner of different stuff. | 0:16:02 | 0:16:05 | |
All manner of different stuff. A lot of variety of leaves. | 0:16:05 | 0:16:08 | |
So we come together on a Tuesday, when we harvest, | 0:16:08 | 0:16:11 | |
and all the sites put our salad leaves into a big trough. | 0:16:11 | 0:16:14 | |
So you all arrive en masse in milk floats. | 0:16:14 | 0:16:16 | |
En masse. No, not all in milk floats. | 0:16:16 | 0:16:18 | |
I can just see that. | 0:16:18 | 0:16:20 | |
Clogging up the Borough of Hackney. | 0:16:20 | 0:16:22 | |
-Go on. -No, no, we've got our cycles | 0:16:22 | 0:16:23 | |
-and trailers. -Right. -And we get our salads to base. | 0:16:23 | 0:16:27 | |
And we make sure that, across the sites, | 0:16:27 | 0:16:29 | |
-we all grow varied stuff so we don't all have the same thing. -Right. | 0:16:29 | 0:16:33 | |
We've got our lovely salmon here. | 0:16:33 | 0:16:35 | |
There's no need to put any oil on this whatsoever. | 0:16:35 | 0:16:37 | |
You've got butter, salt and pepper. | 0:16:37 | 0:16:38 | |
Just as your liquid in there is starting to reduce, | 0:16:38 | 0:16:42 | |
you just pop it under the grill. | 0:16:42 | 0:16:43 | |
Now, that's only going to take about two minutes, which gives you | 0:16:43 | 0:16:46 | |
enough time to finish off this sauce, and use double cream. | 0:16:46 | 0:16:50 | |
Once I've added 150 mls of double cream, I then cook | 0:16:52 | 0:16:55 | |
it for about two to three minutes until the sauce has thickened. | 0:16:55 | 0:16:59 | |
That gives me time to prep the sorrel. | 0:16:59 | 0:17:01 | |
I just de-vein it first of all, just pull the leaves off, | 0:17:01 | 0:17:04 | |
but, I mean, this is great in salads and... | 0:17:04 | 0:17:07 | |
It's great, yeah. It's quite an unusual taste. | 0:17:07 | 0:17:10 | |
I think people sometimes are quite surprised by the citrus-y | 0:17:10 | 0:17:13 | |
-taste of it. -It's one of these things that a lot of people | 0:17:13 | 0:17:15 | |
are put off. Maybe they've tried it once. It's that sourness in it. | 0:17:15 | 0:17:18 | |
-Yes. -But you can...that can work in your favour particularly with | 0:17:18 | 0:17:21 | |
this, because of the cream and with the fattiness of the salmon. | 0:17:21 | 0:17:24 | |
But the most important thing is, I don't think... | 0:17:24 | 0:17:27 | |
If you are going to cook it, you don't overcook it. | 0:17:27 | 0:17:29 | |
Otherwise, it can go quite bitter. | 0:17:29 | 0:17:32 | |
Once they're de-veined, slice the leaves very thinly. | 0:17:32 | 0:17:36 | |
When the salmon is cooked, take it out and leave it to rest. | 0:17:36 | 0:17:39 | |
Then add your sorrel to the sauce. | 0:17:39 | 0:17:42 | |
Now this is crucial. If you're going to do this at home, | 0:17:43 | 0:17:46 | |
turn the heat off, | 0:17:46 | 0:17:47 | |
right at the last minute, these go in. | 0:17:47 | 0:17:49 | |
-It reduces down really quickly, doesn't it? -Yeah. | 0:17:49 | 0:17:51 | |
-Like spinach. -It's already going, | 0:17:51 | 0:17:53 | |
you can see the colour's just disappearing already. | 0:17:53 | 0:17:56 | |
And you just pop that on the plate. | 0:17:56 | 0:17:58 | |
The key to tasty food is simplicity. | 0:17:59 | 0:18:02 | |
You don't need 101 things to make a delicious meal. | 0:18:02 | 0:18:06 | |
By just adding a beautiful, creamy sauce with a zesty | 0:18:06 | 0:18:09 | |
hint of veg patch sorrel, | 0:18:09 | 0:18:11 | |
you can bring a humble piece of grilled salmon to a whole new level. | 0:18:11 | 0:18:15 | |
Tell me what you think of that because I think this is the classic | 0:18:17 | 0:18:19 | |
combination to go with sorrel. | 0:18:19 | 0:18:21 | |
Very French, very classic, but... | 0:18:21 | 0:18:23 | |
Mm. | 0:18:25 | 0:18:27 | |
The lemon flavour with the fish is really nice. | 0:18:27 | 0:18:29 | |
The lemon flavour works, but it must be dry vermouth as well. | 0:18:29 | 0:18:32 | |
Can't just make this with white wine. | 0:18:32 | 0:18:35 | |
Really simple as well. That's what I like. | 0:18:35 | 0:18:37 | |
It's a dish that I learned in my teens and I still do it at home. | 0:18:37 | 0:18:41 | |
It just... If you can get sorrel, that is the combination that | 0:18:41 | 0:18:44 | |
you need to do. | 0:18:44 | 0:18:45 | |
What I grow at home in my veg patch | 0:18:54 | 0:18:55 | |
is small potatoes compared to the rich harvests | 0:18:55 | 0:18:58 | |
that came from the Victorian kitchen gardens of our stately homes. | 0:18:58 | 0:19:02 | |
Food historian Dr Annie Gray is at Audley End House in Essex, | 0:19:07 | 0:19:11 | |
where she's exploring the surprising dishes those kitchen gardens | 0:19:11 | 0:19:15 | |
inspired. | 0:19:15 | 0:19:16 | |
The Victorians grew so many different types of vegetables, | 0:19:19 | 0:19:23 | |
and it was a really good period for breeding intensively. | 0:19:23 | 0:19:26 | |
They grew all sorts of things that we would know, | 0:19:26 | 0:19:29 | |
things like broccoli, which had just arrived from Italy, beetroot, turnip | 0:19:29 | 0:19:33 | |
swede, carrots in lots of different colours. | 0:19:33 | 0:19:35 | |
You name it, they grew it. | 0:19:35 | 0:19:37 | |
One of the oldest vegetables is the lettuce. | 0:19:39 | 0:19:42 | |
The Victorians did eat lettuces raw - just chopped up roughly with | 0:19:42 | 0:19:45 | |
a dressing on them - but they also used to cook with them. | 0:19:45 | 0:19:48 | |
One of the most popular dishes was stuffed lettuces, | 0:19:48 | 0:19:51 | |
which originally is a Georgian and French recipe. | 0:19:51 | 0:19:53 | |
Very sophisticated. | 0:19:53 | 0:19:55 | |
But today, I'm going to cook a late-Victorian version of it. | 0:19:55 | 0:19:58 | |
This is laitues farcies, or stuffed lettuces. | 0:19:58 | 0:20:01 | |
By today's standards, Victorians did strange things with lettuce. | 0:20:03 | 0:20:08 | |
But the theories behind their approach to food were even odder. | 0:20:08 | 0:20:12 | |
The Victorians used to cook quite a lot of their salads and vegetables. | 0:20:12 | 0:20:16 | |
It's partly a hangover from earlier eras, | 0:20:16 | 0:20:18 | |
where uncooked vegetables were widely mistrusted. | 0:20:18 | 0:20:21 | |
Although the lettuce for Victorians was said to dampen lust, | 0:20:21 | 0:20:25 | |
other vegetables were supposed to make you somewhat frisky. | 0:20:25 | 0:20:29 | |
There you go. | 0:20:29 | 0:20:30 | |
The first unusual step to this bizarre recipe was to parboil | 0:20:30 | 0:20:33 | |
the lettuces. | 0:20:33 | 0:20:34 | |
Then it was on to the stuffing. | 0:20:37 | 0:20:39 | |
In this recipe, breadcrumbs, suet, parsley, the rind of a lemon | 0:20:39 | 0:20:43 | |
and seasoning were added to the veal mince. | 0:20:43 | 0:20:46 | |
Veal was really popular for the Victorians | 0:20:47 | 0:20:49 | |
because it's a very versatile meat. | 0:20:49 | 0:20:51 | |
You can do almost anything with it and it takes flavour very well. | 0:20:51 | 0:20:55 | |
The next thing I need to do is to stuff these lettuces. | 0:20:59 | 0:21:03 | |
The secret is to make sure you've got enough leaves, that you can | 0:21:06 | 0:21:09 | |
enclose the whole thing afterwards, so I think that will do it. | 0:21:09 | 0:21:15 | |
Once the heart of the lettuce was pinched out, | 0:21:19 | 0:21:21 | |
the veal meat stuffing was added and the whole lot was tied up tightly. | 0:21:21 | 0:21:25 | |
It does show you the way in which Victorians | 0:21:28 | 0:21:31 | |
relied on their servants, but it also shows, you, I think, | 0:21:31 | 0:21:35 | |
the lengths to which they were prepared to go in order | 0:21:35 | 0:21:38 | |
to make sure that something looked absolutely beautiful. | 0:21:38 | 0:21:41 | |
The stuffed lettuces were put in a pan that has been lined with | 0:21:41 | 0:21:45 | |
fatty bacon, vegetables and herbs. | 0:21:45 | 0:21:48 | |
Then stock was added. | 0:21:48 | 0:21:50 | |
This is nice veal stock, so it will enhance the flavour | 0:21:50 | 0:21:53 | |
of the veal in the lettuce, and be a very nice, fine flavour. | 0:21:53 | 0:21:56 | |
It'll be in the oven for about 30 minutes, | 0:21:58 | 0:22:01 | |
just while everything cooks through. | 0:22:01 | 0:22:03 | |
Lettuce wasn't the only salad ingredient the Victorians | 0:22:07 | 0:22:10 | |
cooked with. | 0:22:10 | 0:22:11 | |
The Industrial Revolution gave birth to glasshouses, | 0:22:11 | 0:22:14 | |
heated by hot water pipes. | 0:22:14 | 0:22:16 | |
They were known as hothouses | 0:22:16 | 0:22:18 | |
and any country pile worth its salt invested in one. | 0:22:18 | 0:22:22 | |
This meant that exotic fruits could be grown, | 0:22:22 | 0:22:25 | |
and that seasonal salad veg was available all year round. | 0:22:25 | 0:22:29 | |
Cucumber was a hothouse favourite, and, just like lettuce, | 0:22:29 | 0:22:33 | |
the Victorians had some peculiar ways of preparing it. | 0:22:33 | 0:22:37 | |
Annie has made a 19th-century cucumber soup. | 0:22:37 | 0:22:41 | |
It's a superb recipe and one which really showcases | 0:22:41 | 0:22:45 | |
the best of cucumbers. | 0:22:45 | 0:22:46 | |
And the recipe calls for from eight to 20 cucumbers. | 0:22:46 | 0:22:50 | |
To make the soup, peeled | 0:22:53 | 0:22:54 | |
and deseeded cucumbers were simply cooked with veal stock until tender. | 0:22:54 | 0:22:59 | |
At that point, | 0:23:00 | 0:23:02 | |
in true Victorian fashion, | 0:23:02 | 0:23:04 | |
the whole lot is put through a sieve, | 0:23:04 | 0:23:06 | |
so that what you've got is this really beautiful puree. | 0:23:06 | 0:23:09 | |
But as you can see, this is not the thickest of soups. | 0:23:09 | 0:23:13 | |
What I've got here is two egg yolks. And the way Victorians would have | 0:23:15 | 0:23:18 | |
thickened their salad soup is pretty much the same as making custard. | 0:23:18 | 0:23:23 | |
So that's hot soup going into egg yolk. | 0:23:23 | 0:23:27 | |
Cucumbers are one of those vegetables that some people | 0:23:28 | 0:23:31 | |
got really obsessed with in the Victorian period, | 0:23:31 | 0:23:34 | |
to the point that it became a mark of pride | 0:23:34 | 0:23:36 | |
to have a straight cucumber. | 0:23:36 | 0:23:38 | |
And George Stephenson, who of course is famous for inventing | 0:23:38 | 0:23:41 | |
the Rocket, the steam engine, was also famous for having | 0:23:41 | 0:23:45 | |
his factory make glass cylinder cucumber straightening devices. | 0:23:45 | 0:23:49 | |
So this is just going to go in to thicken my soup. | 0:23:51 | 0:23:54 | |
I think that's about done. | 0:23:58 | 0:24:00 | |
With the stuffed lettuce out of the oven and the soup nicely thickened, | 0:24:11 | 0:24:15 | |
it's time to taste these delicacies from the Victorian vegetable garden. | 0:24:15 | 0:24:19 | |
They're looking pretty good. | 0:24:21 | 0:24:23 | |
They're really nice. | 0:24:27 | 0:24:29 | |
You've got sort of crisp still in the lettuce, | 0:24:29 | 0:24:31 | |
certainly in the stem, | 0:24:31 | 0:24:32 | |
and that meat is very herby, quite spicy, very rich as well. | 0:24:32 | 0:24:36 | |
You get something that just looks like a braised lettuce | 0:24:36 | 0:24:38 | |
and you cut it open and - hey presto, it's stuffed! | 0:24:38 | 0:24:42 | |
Absolutely brilliant. | 0:24:42 | 0:24:43 | |
Mm, it's superb. | 0:24:46 | 0:24:49 | |
Imagine being a Victorian. Imagine being in the depths of winter, | 0:24:49 | 0:24:52 | |
but knowing that your hothouse is still producing cucumbers. | 0:24:52 | 0:24:56 | |
And imagine tasting this. | 0:24:56 | 0:24:58 | |
It really is like a reminder of summer or perhaps | 0:24:58 | 0:25:01 | |
a hint of things to come. | 0:25:01 | 0:25:03 | |
Absolutely gorgeous. | 0:25:03 | 0:25:05 | |
Just like the Victorians, I enjoy coming up with different | 0:25:22 | 0:25:25 | |
ways of cooking ingredients from my veg patch. | 0:25:25 | 0:25:28 | |
One of my favourite recipes, inspired by my home-grown produce, | 0:25:28 | 0:25:32 | |
is guaranteed to perk up a barbecue. | 0:25:32 | 0:25:35 | |
It's cauliflower salad with barbecue chicken and honey tomatoes. | 0:25:35 | 0:25:39 | |
This is a recipe that epitomises everything that I've got | 0:25:42 | 0:25:44 | |
in the garden. And what I love about it so much... | 0:25:44 | 0:25:46 | |
I just love this area of the house. | 0:25:46 | 0:25:48 | |
We've got the lovely greenhouse behind us | 0:25:48 | 0:25:50 | |
with fresh tomatoes growing. | 0:25:50 | 0:25:52 | |
Fantastic selection of veg that really sort of inspire you to | 0:25:52 | 0:25:55 | |
want to cook them. And I thought with this one, we'd do | 0:25:55 | 0:25:57 | |
sort of like a little couscous, but a couscous using cauliflower. | 0:25:57 | 0:26:00 | |
Quite an unusual ingredient to serve raw, | 0:26:00 | 0:26:02 | |
but one that works really, really well with chicken. | 0:26:02 | 0:26:06 | |
For this recipe, I like to barbecue some chicken breasts. | 0:26:07 | 0:26:11 | |
But before cooking them, | 0:26:11 | 0:26:12 | |
it's better to toss them in a little bit of olive oil and seasoning. | 0:26:12 | 0:26:16 | |
The secret of this is not to add too much oil on to the food, | 0:26:16 | 0:26:20 | |
otherwise it just drips and creates flames on the barbecue. | 0:26:20 | 0:26:23 | |
I'm going to grab just a tiny bit of fresh thyme. | 0:26:23 | 0:26:27 | |
This is one of the benefits of having a garden, is you can | 0:26:27 | 0:26:30 | |
just throw in whatever you fancy, really, whatever you feel. | 0:26:30 | 0:26:32 | |
Thyme, rosemary, a bit of lavender even, which is | 0:26:32 | 0:26:35 | |
fantastic with this of course, or great with lamb chops. | 0:26:35 | 0:26:38 | |
Just stick this straight on the barbecue. | 0:26:38 | 0:26:41 | |
We just leave that for about three or four minutes before we turn | 0:26:45 | 0:26:48 | |
it over. Otherwise, it actually sticks. | 0:26:48 | 0:26:50 | |
Now, while that's cooking, I'm going to grab some tomatoes. | 0:26:52 | 0:26:56 | |
My uncle and my grandad were amazing veg growers, | 0:26:57 | 0:27:00 | |
particularly in the greenhouse. | 0:27:00 | 0:27:01 | |
You had a fantastic smell the minute you walked in. | 0:27:01 | 0:27:04 | |
There's nothing else like it. The smell of these | 0:27:04 | 0:27:07 | |
and the taste are just superb. | 0:27:07 | 0:27:09 | |
Throw the tomatoes on the barbecue, too. | 0:27:10 | 0:27:12 | |
To do this, I'll make a little tray from tinfoil, then put the halved | 0:27:12 | 0:27:17 | |
tomatoes in it, before drizzling them with olive oil and seasoning. | 0:27:17 | 0:27:22 | |
Then add a little sweetness. | 0:27:22 | 0:27:23 | |
Just a tiny bit of honey. | 0:27:24 | 0:27:26 | |
Now, you can use maple syrup, | 0:27:26 | 0:27:28 | |
which I'm going to use for the dressing for this, | 0:27:28 | 0:27:30 | |
but honey works really well. And of course, not forgetting a few herbs. | 0:27:30 | 0:27:34 | |
For this, I'm going to use a few sprigs of thyme with the tomatoes. | 0:27:35 | 0:27:39 | |
Then just chuck them onto the barbecue | 0:27:40 | 0:27:42 | |
for 12 to 15 minutes, | 0:27:42 | 0:27:43 | |
which gives me time to make the cauliflower salad. | 0:27:43 | 0:27:46 | |
And for this, you just stick it in a blender. | 0:27:48 | 0:27:50 | |
Chop it up into reasonable sort of small florets. | 0:27:50 | 0:27:54 | |
And this is an amazing salad that you can have with any meat or fish. | 0:27:54 | 0:27:58 | |
But the secret is not to blitz it for too long. | 0:28:00 | 0:28:02 | |
You just want to make sure that they're sort of small pieces. But if | 0:28:02 | 0:28:04 | |
you blitz it too much, it turns into a puree. So keep your eye on it. | 0:28:04 | 0:28:08 | |
When your cauliflower has been blitzed into the consistency of | 0:28:10 | 0:28:13 | |
small grains, tip it out into a bowl and get started on the dressing. | 0:28:13 | 0:28:18 | |
The dressing is quite unusual. | 0:28:18 | 0:28:20 | |
Due to the fact that it uses, instead of oil as a base, | 0:28:21 | 0:28:24 | |
maple syrup. | 0:28:24 | 0:28:25 | |
Now, I'm a massive fan of maple syrup. | 0:28:27 | 0:28:29 | |
I love it. | 0:28:29 | 0:28:31 | |
But you've got to get the good stuff. | 0:28:31 | 0:28:34 | |
This is one ingredient I don't skimp on. | 0:28:34 | 0:28:37 | |
250 mls goes into a pan, followed by a heaped teaspoon | 0:28:37 | 0:28:41 | |
of curry powder and six tablespoons of white wine vinegar. | 0:28:41 | 0:28:45 | |
And what you need to do is warm this up. | 0:28:45 | 0:28:47 | |
And warming it up will actually get all the flavours | 0:28:49 | 0:28:51 | |
out of the curry powder. | 0:28:51 | 0:28:53 | |
What the maple syrup will do, it will give it a lovely sweetness, | 0:28:53 | 0:28:57 | |
which goes really well with the chicken. | 0:28:57 | 0:28:59 | |
And all you need to do is just pour this... | 0:29:01 | 0:29:03 | |
..over the top of the cauliflower... | 0:29:05 | 0:29:08 | |
..and mix this together. | 0:29:09 | 0:29:11 | |
Add 75 grams of roughly chopped pistachio nuts | 0:29:12 | 0:29:15 | |
and the same amount of toasted flaked almonds. | 0:29:15 | 0:29:18 | |
And then the herbs. | 0:29:18 | 0:29:20 | |
I'm going to use a combination of two herbs | 0:29:22 | 0:29:23 | |
that I grow in the garden - | 0:29:23 | 0:29:24 | |
mint and coriander, which are so easy to grow, particularly mint. | 0:29:24 | 0:29:28 | |
And anybody will know, if they've got a garden, | 0:29:30 | 0:29:32 | |
will know to plant mint in containers. Otherwise, | 0:29:32 | 0:29:35 | |
it just goes everywhere. It's like my food hell- horseradish. | 0:29:35 | 0:29:39 | |
My mate planted that to wind me up. | 0:29:39 | 0:29:41 | |
Can't get rid of it. It's horrendous stuff. | 0:29:41 | 0:29:44 | |
I've got to move house to get rid of it. | 0:29:44 | 0:29:46 | |
Next into the salad, it's a generous amount of seasoning | 0:29:47 | 0:29:50 | |
and four chopped spring onions. | 0:29:50 | 0:29:52 | |
Spring onions, normal onions, I grow them by the masses. | 0:29:53 | 0:29:57 | |
I think gardening is like anything else - | 0:29:59 | 0:30:01 | |
it's all to do with practice. | 0:30:01 | 0:30:02 | |
There's one thing that I do watch. I watch these gardening shows, | 0:30:02 | 0:30:06 | |
and I really don't understand most of them. | 0:30:06 | 0:30:07 | |
All I want to know is where you get it from | 0:30:07 | 0:30:09 | |
and what muck do you grow it in. | 0:30:09 | 0:30:11 | |
Finish off the salad by piling on the barbecued chicken | 0:30:16 | 0:30:19 | |
and the tomatoes on the top. | 0:30:19 | 0:30:20 | |
Now, there's nothing better than fresh tomatoes from the garden. | 0:30:26 | 0:30:31 | |
It's definitely one of the best things that come out of my garden. | 0:30:31 | 0:30:34 | |
The flavour is just fantastic. | 0:30:34 | 0:30:36 | |
Like this, even on sort of toast with proper bacon | 0:30:36 | 0:30:41 | |
You just can't beat it. | 0:30:41 | 0:30:42 | |
It's amazing that simple ingredients like maple syrup, curry powder, | 0:30:44 | 0:30:48 | |
cauliflower and herbs can be rustled up into this fantastic salad. | 0:30:48 | 0:30:53 | |
But it's all those surprising flavours | 0:30:53 | 0:30:55 | |
and textures that make this a delicious veg patch dish. | 0:30:55 | 0:30:59 | |
The salad and the tomatoes is what this dish is all about - it's fresh. | 0:31:06 | 0:31:11 | |
Well, you don't get any fresher than that, do you, really? | 0:31:11 | 0:31:14 | |
It's just fantastic. Every mouthful just bursts with flavour. | 0:31:14 | 0:31:19 | |
From field to fork, they call it, | 0:31:21 | 0:31:23 | |
but in under ten minutes, you've got a meal. | 0:31:23 | 0:31:25 | |
Doesn't get any better. | 0:31:25 | 0:31:27 | |
Every veg patch in the country relies on one little | 0:31:35 | 0:31:38 | |
creature for its survival - the bee. | 0:31:38 | 0:31:41 | |
And like Ximena's London leaves, honeybees can thrive in cities, too. | 0:31:41 | 0:31:47 | |
In a quiet corner of Regents Park, Central London, | 0:31:47 | 0:31:50 | |
you'll find beekeeper Toby Mason. | 0:31:50 | 0:31:53 | |
Since 2004, he's produced a multi floral honey from the 40 or | 0:31:53 | 0:31:58 | |
so hives that he tends there. | 0:31:58 | 0:31:59 | |
I got into beekeeping many years ago when a friend of mine | 0:32:02 | 0:32:04 | |
showed me his hives and I thought it was just wonderful. | 0:32:04 | 0:32:07 | |
So I did a beekeeping course and then got my hives. | 0:32:07 | 0:32:11 | |
I like to collect the honey at night | 0:32:14 | 0:32:16 | |
because the bees tend to go down to where the queen is, | 0:32:16 | 0:32:18 | |
so when I'm stealing their honey from them, they don't get too upset. | 0:32:18 | 0:32:22 | |
Safety considerations aside, the honeycombs of liquid gold | 0:32:22 | 0:32:26 | |
that Toby's collecting are worth putting in a night shift for. | 0:32:26 | 0:32:31 | |
I think, very sadly, many people don't know what proper honey's like. | 0:32:31 | 0:32:35 | |
A lot of the honey that's sold is no more than thick sugar syrup and | 0:32:35 | 0:32:40 | |
has none of the excitement and the flavours and the joy of real honey. | 0:32:40 | 0:32:45 | |
In the morning, Toby extracts the honey from last night's collection. | 0:32:53 | 0:32:57 | |
So this is the box of honey which we collected last night | 0:32:59 | 0:33:02 | |
and is now bee free, which is the best way for removing the honey. | 0:33:02 | 0:33:07 | |
The flowers here are completely seasonal | 0:33:07 | 0:33:10 | |
and the honey changes its flavour throughout the seasons. | 0:33:10 | 0:33:13 | |
As we start off, it's often much more light and floral-y. | 0:33:13 | 0:33:17 | |
My favourite is the sort of around June time - | 0:33:17 | 0:33:20 | |
you get the lime trees and the brambles in flower and it | 0:33:20 | 0:33:23 | |
produces this lovely light honey that's almost citrus-y in flavour. | 0:33:23 | 0:33:28 | |
It's truly wonderful. | 0:33:28 | 0:33:29 | |
And then by the time you get to September, it gets really quite dark, | 0:33:29 | 0:33:32 | |
where you've got ivy coming through | 0:33:32 | 0:33:34 | |
and almost a more savoury taste. | 0:33:34 | 0:33:37 | |
Now I need to get the honey out of the frames. | 0:33:38 | 0:33:41 | |
It's a deceptively simple process. | 0:33:41 | 0:33:45 | |
To ensure the honey retains its unique character, | 0:33:45 | 0:33:48 | |
Toby removes the wax caps and places the combs into what is | 0:33:48 | 0:33:52 | |
the beekeeper's equivalent of a spin dryer. | 0:33:52 | 0:33:54 | |
I first started keeping bees for the beekeeping aspect, | 0:33:57 | 0:34:00 | |
but at the end of that year, when I took the honey off, | 0:34:00 | 0:34:02 | |
I was blown away by the flavours in it. | 0:34:02 | 0:34:05 | |
There was roses and elderflowers. And I suppose it was not surprising, | 0:34:05 | 0:34:08 | |
given the amazing rose garden that's here in Regents Park. | 0:34:08 | 0:34:12 | |
The honey's kept in its most natural state. | 0:34:15 | 0:34:17 | |
All we're doing is doing a very light filter to take out | 0:34:17 | 0:34:21 | |
small bits of wax that have come off the comb. | 0:34:21 | 0:34:24 | |
This means that the honey keeps its incredible flavours. | 0:34:24 | 0:34:27 | |
Commercially produced honey is heated for several reasons. | 0:34:27 | 0:34:31 | |
One, it flows much quicker, you can do this processing much quicker. | 0:34:31 | 0:34:34 | |
Those light flavours disappear very quickly once you heat it up. | 0:34:34 | 0:34:38 | |
And like all quality garden produce, | 0:34:42 | 0:34:45 | |
Toby doesn't have to travel far to find willing customers. | 0:34:45 | 0:34:49 | |
Which is lucky, as he delivers everything on his bike. | 0:34:49 | 0:34:52 | |
He supplies the likes of Fortnum and Mason, | 0:34:53 | 0:34:56 | |
as well delis around Regents Park. | 0:34:56 | 0:34:59 | |
I'm arriving here now at Melrose and Morgan, which is my oldest customer, | 0:35:03 | 0:35:07 | |
been serving them for ten years now, with their next lot of honey. | 0:35:07 | 0:35:11 | |
-Hi, Toby. -Hey, Nick, how are you? -Good, thanks. | 0:35:13 | 0:35:16 | |
-Here's the honey, 30 jars. -Excellent. | 0:35:16 | 0:35:18 | |
How long's that going to keep you going for? | 0:35:18 | 0:35:20 | |
I reckon about a week. | 0:35:20 | 0:35:21 | |
-I'll be back in a week, thank you. -Cheers then, cheers. Bye now. | 0:35:21 | 0:35:24 | |
This is a great local product. | 0:35:26 | 0:35:28 | |
Our customers understand the quality, they understand | 0:35:28 | 0:35:31 | |
the seasonality of this product and they're willing to pay for that. | 0:35:31 | 0:35:35 | |
Full of the flavours of London's very own back garden, | 0:35:35 | 0:35:38 | |
Toby's honey has a loyal local customer base. | 0:35:38 | 0:35:41 | |
It is a very special flavour. | 0:35:41 | 0:35:43 | |
It's quite different from the stuff that comes out of jars and has | 0:35:43 | 0:35:46 | |
these extra sort of tones and notes, which sort of set it apart. | 0:35:46 | 0:35:49 | |
The key to bringing great artisan food to London | 0:35:49 | 0:35:51 | |
is to have a passion for it. | 0:35:51 | 0:35:53 | |
It's a fight, it's difficult to do. | 0:35:53 | 0:35:55 | |
And without the passion, it won't happen. | 0:35:55 | 0:35:57 | |
It's great fun producing lots of different veg | 0:36:03 | 0:36:05 | |
from your own garden. | 0:36:05 | 0:36:07 | |
And in the last few years, | 0:36:07 | 0:36:08 | |
I've also been lucky enough to be able to harvest fruit. | 0:36:08 | 0:36:11 | |
My gran used to make the most amazing trifle. | 0:36:13 | 0:36:15 | |
And when I've got my own home-grown raspberries, | 0:36:15 | 0:36:18 | |
I love to rustle up my own twist on her old recipe. | 0:36:18 | 0:36:22 | |
It's my raspberry and pistachio trifle. | 0:36:22 | 0:36:25 | |
Now one of my favourite things from the veg patch are raspberries. | 0:36:27 | 0:36:30 | |
And I'm quite fortunate - | 0:36:30 | 0:36:31 | |
the raspberry plants I've got in my garden are Scottish raspberry | 0:36:31 | 0:36:34 | |
plants. And I say that because these are a beautiful little fruit, | 0:36:34 | 0:36:38 | |
that when they're in season, are some of the best you can get. | 0:36:38 | 0:36:40 | |
And I'm going to create a wonderful little trifle with this, | 0:36:40 | 0:36:43 | |
with a pistachio sponge. | 0:36:43 | 0:36:44 | |
But the way that I'm going to make it, is visit not Scotland | 0:36:44 | 0:36:48 | |
but France, because I'm going to do a genoise, | 0:36:48 | 0:36:51 | |
which is a mixture of sort of a standard cake recipe | 0:36:51 | 0:36:54 | |
but with the addition of butter. | 0:36:54 | 0:36:56 | |
The butter needs to be melted first, | 0:36:59 | 0:37:01 | |
so put in 25 grams in a saucepan over a low heat. | 0:37:01 | 0:37:04 | |
Now, what this will do to the sponge is prolong the shelf life | 0:37:04 | 0:37:08 | |
of the sponge. It adds moisture to it, stops it from drying out, | 0:37:08 | 0:37:11 | |
basically. | 0:37:11 | 0:37:12 | |
While the butter's melting, | 0:37:12 | 0:37:14 | |
whisk six eggs with 175 grams of caster sugar. | 0:37:14 | 0:37:17 | |
Now, really, you've just got to wait for the eggs and the sugar to whisk | 0:37:17 | 0:37:20 | |
up because, as they're doing it, you're creating air in there, lift, | 0:37:20 | 0:37:23 | |
and that's going to cause our sponge to be nice and light. | 0:37:23 | 0:37:26 | |
There's no baking powder, no bicarbonate here. | 0:37:26 | 0:37:28 | |
Now, you can really tell when the mixture's nearly ready because | 0:37:31 | 0:37:34 | |
it goes from yellow to white as it starts to get lighter and lighter. | 0:37:34 | 0:37:38 | |
But keep going, persevere with it. | 0:37:38 | 0:37:41 | |
That's why it's much easier using one of these things. | 0:37:41 | 0:37:44 | |
When the mixture is pale and thick, add 25 grams of pistachio paste, | 0:37:44 | 0:37:49 | |
which you can buy from specialist food retailers online. | 0:37:49 | 0:37:52 | |
And it's a sweetened paste. | 0:37:54 | 0:37:55 | |
Just a puree of pistachio nuts and water. | 0:37:55 | 0:37:58 | |
But it creates a wonderful colour | 0:37:58 | 0:38:01 | |
and taste to our sponge. | 0:38:01 | 0:38:03 | |
And I can always tell when a pistachio cake is done properly. | 0:38:03 | 0:38:07 | |
It's not vivid green, glow-in-the-dark green, | 0:38:07 | 0:38:11 | |
it's just a nice, light green colour. | 0:38:11 | 0:38:13 | |
Once the pistachio paste is mixed in, | 0:38:17 | 0:38:19 | |
add 175 grams of plain flour and the melted butter. | 0:38:19 | 0:38:23 | |
Now at this stage, roll your sleeves up. | 0:38:25 | 0:38:27 | |
And then using your hands, | 0:38:29 | 0:38:31 | |
and with your fingers open, | 0:38:31 | 0:38:33 | |
you carefully fold it through. | 0:38:33 | 0:38:36 | |
It's much quicker, much easier | 0:38:36 | 0:38:41 | |
and won't knock out the air that you've just placed in it as well. | 0:38:41 | 0:38:44 | |
Now this is particularly good | 0:38:44 | 0:38:46 | |
when you're making this style of sponge, with the addition of butter. | 0:38:46 | 0:38:50 | |
Cos the minute you add the butter to the mixture, | 0:38:50 | 0:38:53 | |
it actually causes it to collapse. | 0:38:53 | 0:38:55 | |
Pour the sponge mix into a cake tin that has been buttered and floured. | 0:38:58 | 0:39:02 | |
Get it into the oven as quick as you can, even if your hands | 0:39:02 | 0:39:06 | |
are covered in the cake mix. | 0:39:06 | 0:39:07 | |
Using my other hand, stick it in the oven. | 0:39:09 | 0:39:11 | |
It's 400 degrees Fahrenheit, 200 degrees centigrade. | 0:39:11 | 0:39:15 | |
That wants about 20 to 25 minutes. | 0:39:15 | 0:39:16 | |
And that gives you the time you'll need to get on | 0:39:19 | 0:39:21 | |
with the rest of your trifle. | 0:39:21 | 0:39:23 | |
Rather than use jelly, | 0:39:26 | 0:39:29 | |
which my sadly departed grandmother used to do, | 0:39:29 | 0:39:34 | |
I'm going to use these raspberries to create a wonderful little sauce. | 0:39:34 | 0:39:38 | |
Put 300 grams of fresh raspberries into a blender with two | 0:39:39 | 0:39:42 | |
tablespoons of water and blitz it until it's formed a puree. | 0:39:42 | 0:39:47 | |
Now if you wanted a smooth sauce, | 0:39:47 | 0:39:49 | |
you'd pass this through a sieve, to get rid of the seeds. | 0:39:49 | 0:39:52 | |
Because I'm going to layer it all up with | 0:39:52 | 0:39:53 | |
the rest of the raspberries, it doesn't really matter. | 0:39:53 | 0:39:56 | |
The main thing is, we just want the flavour from the raspberries. | 0:39:57 | 0:40:00 | |
By blitzing them with no sugar whatsoever, this will be just right. | 0:40:00 | 0:40:05 | |
I've rustled up home-made custard for the trifle, and I just have | 0:40:07 | 0:40:10 | |
to top the whole thing off with loads of double cream. | 0:40:10 | 0:40:14 | |
I'm just going to sweeten the cream with a little bit of icing sugar. | 0:40:15 | 0:40:19 | |
The reason why I'm going to use icing sugar, | 0:40:20 | 0:40:22 | |
is that it doesn't have any grains in it. | 0:40:22 | 0:40:24 | |
So when it's whisked up with the cream, | 0:40:24 | 0:40:27 | |
you get the sweetness of the cream but without the grains mixed in. | 0:40:27 | 0:40:32 | |
Whip 500 mls of the cream with three tablespoons of icing sugar. | 0:40:32 | 0:40:37 | |
You always want this just ever so slightly softly whipped, | 0:40:39 | 0:40:42 | |
not too firm. | 0:40:42 | 0:40:44 | |
Then really, it's kind of like an assembly job. | 0:40:44 | 0:40:47 | |
Start by lining the bottom of a large serving bowl with | 0:40:52 | 0:40:55 | |
squares of the cooled sponge. | 0:40:55 | 0:40:57 | |
Then drizzle with kirsch before adding layers of raspberry | 0:40:59 | 0:41:02 | |
sauce, custard and fresh raspberries. | 0:41:02 | 0:41:06 | |
So every time you get to a layer of sponge, | 0:41:06 | 0:41:08 | |
think about what the sponge is going to do. | 0:41:08 | 0:41:10 | |
It's going to absorb in all that liquid, | 0:41:10 | 0:41:13 | |
so a bit of kirsch and a bit more of this sauce. | 0:41:13 | 0:41:17 | |
Now my granny's old recipe used to be sherry and jelly, of course. | 0:41:19 | 0:41:22 | |
Nothing wrong with that. | 0:41:22 | 0:41:24 | |
It did used to put you to sleep, though. | 0:41:24 | 0:41:27 | |
So I wouldn't annoy her in the garden with the cricket bat, | 0:41:27 | 0:41:29 | |
banging up against the kitchen window. | 0:41:29 | 0:41:31 | |
Top the whole thing off with a generous layer | 0:41:33 | 0:41:35 | |
of the sweetened cream. | 0:41:35 | 0:41:37 | |
Finally, I'm going to finish this off with the leftover | 0:41:38 | 0:41:42 | |
bits of fresh raspberries... | 0:41:42 | 0:41:43 | |
..sprinkled over the top, | 0:41:45 | 0:41:47 | |
and then a combination of pistachio nuts and almonds. | 0:41:47 | 0:41:52 | |
Trifle has always been a firm favourite in my family, | 0:41:57 | 0:42:00 | |
and I've loved it ever since I was a little boy. | 0:42:00 | 0:42:03 | |
By throwing in some fresh fruit from my own garden, I think | 0:42:05 | 0:42:07 | |
I may have even improved on my granny's tried and trusted recipe. | 0:42:07 | 0:42:12 | |
Mm, look at that! | 0:42:14 | 0:42:15 | |
Now, the great thing about this - it's such a sharing dish. | 0:42:15 | 0:42:18 | |
So just stick it in a room full of people...and enjoy it. | 0:42:18 | 0:42:23 | |
Here you go guys, a small trifle. | 0:42:29 | 0:42:32 | |
Oh, wow. That's amazing. | 0:42:32 | 0:42:34 | |
I don't know what you lot are having, but I'm all right. | 0:42:34 | 0:42:37 | |
There you go. | 0:42:39 | 0:42:40 | |
Mm, that's good. | 0:42:40 | 0:42:43 | |
Oh, wow. | 0:42:43 | 0:42:45 | |
-Mm, really good. -That's all right, though, isn't it? | 0:42:45 | 0:42:48 | |
When you've got stuff like this growing at the bottom of the garden, | 0:42:48 | 0:42:51 | |
there's nothing better. | 0:42:51 | 0:42:52 | |
Any chef worth their salt will tell you that nothing is more | 0:42:56 | 0:42:59 | |
important than cooking with fresh produce. | 0:42:59 | 0:43:02 | |
And using ingredients that you've grown in your own veg patch | 0:43:02 | 0:43:05 | |
will make a huge impact in the kitchen. | 0:43:05 | 0:43:08 | |
Even if you plant just a few herbs in pots at your back door, | 0:43:08 | 0:43:12 | |
you'll discover that they'll bring | 0:43:12 | 0:43:14 | |
a delicious burst of freshness and flavour into your dishes. | 0:43:14 | 0:43:17 | |
You can find all the recipes from the series on... | 0:43:17 | 0:43:20 |