Squirell/Stewart Heir Hunters


Squirell/Stewart

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Heir hunters specialise in tracing the relatives

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of people who have died without leaving a will.

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Their work involves painstaking investigation.

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I'm hoping we can find someone who knew him

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and perhaps knew where he moved to.

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They inform family members about relatives they may never have known.

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These kids could all be right, all be wrong, or half and half!

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And sometimes they give people a whole new perspective on their past.

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We've got family we didn't even know we had. Why?

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But most of all, they tell people of an unexpected windfall.

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Could the heir hunters be knocking at your door?

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Coming up: the two-year search for an elusive heir

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build to a climax.

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He exists! He's alive! He's in Manchester!

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A huge family tree

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means the search for heirs reaches far and wide.

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We either interviewed or sent out over 70 family questionnaires.

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Plus how you could be entitled to inherit unclaimed estates held by the Treasury.

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Could a fortune be coming your way?

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It's a Wednesday morning,

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and the team at Celtic Research are desperately trying to complete a case

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that's preoccupied them for over two years.

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Case manager Saul Marks is on a mission

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to track down one final heir who has remained elusive throughout this investigation.

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We've now managed to sign up all the heirs

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on this estate, bar one.

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There's one gentleman left to find.

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Having exhausted all other options,

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Saul's only hope rests on a visit to the Manchester street

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where the heir, David Squirell, lived some time ago.

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We don't know when he was living at this address in Manchester.

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But it appears that there are actually two addresses

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on the same street, where this gentleman may have lived.

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And we are now on that street

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and hopefully going to try and establish

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whether he still lives at either of them or not.

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He's probably not here now, so I'm hoping that we can find someone who knew him

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and perhaps knew where he moved to.

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The case Saul and the team have been working so hard to solve

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is that of Harold Squirell.

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While Squirell is a name usually associated with Suffolk,

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Harold died in Macclesfield, Cheshire, in 2002 without leaving a will.

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The case was advertised with a value of £50,000,

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and as the team are working for a percentage of the estate,

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they need to get the case wrapped up.

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Harold died at the relatively young age of 53,

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and with no known relatives,

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his details were published on the Treasury solicitor's list

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of unclaimed estates

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where it sat unsolved for eight years.

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Harold lived in the village of Gawsworth, near Macclesfield.

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No photographs remain of Harold,

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but neighbour Joan Massey knew him and his family for many years.

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He was always, it seemed to us, a bit of a loner.

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I think Harold went working in the butcher's shop when he left school.

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But I think Harold would have preferred

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to have gone into more technical things.

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The passing of Harold's mother, Hilda,

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some years after that of his father,

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had a profound impact on him.

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It was really tragic how Harold went.

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He went just like a hermit after his mother died.

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He started going into himself

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and into a recluse, then.

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But the heartbroken Harold developed a passion that took Joan and other locals by surprise.

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Harold started keeping these big birds,

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these macaws and things.

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He equipped the bedroom to have them in.

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But he was very happy, Harold was, with these birds, yes.

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And then he had his first dog.

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I think that was called Bruce.

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He loved his dogs.

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They were his companions, then. Yes.

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Should heirs be found, Harold's £50,000 estate

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could make a huge difference to their lives.

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But Saul sensed from the outset that tracking down living relatives

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would be no easy task.

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You'd have thought with an unusual name like Squirell,

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that it would be a fairly easy case to solve.

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But the fact that the deceased died ten years ago

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and it was clearly worth quite a bit of money,

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suggested that there were likely to be problems with the research.

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It wasn't going to be straightforward from the beginning.

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When Saul and the team began working this case in 2010,

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they quickly established that Harold was unmarried

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and had no children.

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As his parents had also passed away,

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the team would need to look to the wider family

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if they were to find living descendants.

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The deceased's mother, Hilda Farrar,

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only had one brother, Thomas Farrar.

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But he died as a bachelor

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so we could immediately rule out the chance of any maternal heirs on this case at all.

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This meant that if the team were to find heirs,

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they would come from Harold's father's side of the family.

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Saul had established that Harold's father was Alfred Harry Squirell.

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But then he hit a brick wall.

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Although we'd found Alfred Harry Squirell's birth,

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we couldn't really go any further than that.

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We knew his mother's maiden name was Smith,

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but we couldn't find a marriage of a Squirell to a Smith.

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That stumped us for quite a while.

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What we actually did,

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was we got hold of a copy of his birth certificate

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and that showed us that his parents

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were George Squirell and Nellie Smith.

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However, there was still no marriage for these people.

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This was a blow.

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If the team were to find heirs,

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the marriage certificate would be crucial in proving their connection to the deceased.

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Unbowed, Saul turned to the 1911 census.

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I didn't find a George and a Nellie,

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but I found a George and an Ellen.

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Nellie is an old-fashioned diminutive for Ellen.

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Given that these people were the right age,

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living in the right place,

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and they were the only George and Ellen Squirell together,

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I figured they must be the deceased's grandparents.

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Discovering Ellen was a breakthrough of sorts,

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but there was more bad news in store for Saul and the team.

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One thing the census said was that George and Ellen had been married for 11 years.

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And yet still we couldn't find any marriage listing for them at all.

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At this point, I got a bit desperate,

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and I threw the Squirell family into a search engine

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to see what might come of it.

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Which is always a good last resort, sometimes.

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What I found surprised me greatly.

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There was a group of people

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researching the Squirell family and Squirell surname in Essex and Suffolk

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who were, by all accounts, very distantly related to the deceased.

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But there were so many of them that had looked into the Squirell ancestry,

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they'd formed an online group and forum called The Squirell research group.

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Having reached a dead end,

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Saul's chance discovery of the Squirell research group

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was an extraordinary stroke of luck

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that could help kick-start the team's search for Squirell heirs.

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One member of this group is Martin York,

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who started looking into his family history 30 years ago.

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After a family reunion in 1998,

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the Squirell research group was born.

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He's connected to the Squirells through his maternal family.

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The aims of the Squirell research group are to try and document and link

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everybody with the name Squirell that's ever lived

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that's of English origin.

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I was quite surprised but also very pleased to hear from Saul Marks.

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We consider ourselves decent amateurs

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but none of us have actually done it for a living.

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And so it was quite a pleasant surprise to find that you could help somebody in these circumstances.

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But would the scope of this amateur genealogy group

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live up to the team's heir-hunting requirements?

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Saul Marks had found Harold Squirell's grandparents

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and they were supposedly George Squirell and Ellen Squirell.

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Nee Smith.

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But there was no marriage for this couple

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and so without a marriage,

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he had no idea if any siblings

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existed at all.

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From our own researches on the Squirell research group,

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we knew that there was a couple called George Squirell and Ellen

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and they had several children

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but the mother's maiden name at birth registrations

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was given under various names.

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This fresh perspective opened up some intriguing possibilities

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for Saul and the team.

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If Alfred did have siblings, who would be Harold's aunts and uncles,

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then either they or their descendants

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would be heir to Harold's £50,000 estate.

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But there were still big question marks hanging over the research,

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not least why Harold's grandmother Ellen

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went by several different surnames.

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The problems of researching when people change their names

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is always difficult.

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And when we were dealing with this family,

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we had the same problems that Saul faced,

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to a degree, in that we couldn't prove anything categorically.

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Martin knew that the deceased's father appeared to have several siblings.

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But that their mother Ellen was registering them using different maiden names.

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Saul would need a good explanation if any future application to the Treasury solicitor

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was to be successful.

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As amateur genealogists doing a one name study,

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our approach was different to that which Saul would have undertaken

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because we were looking at a family name in total.

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Which meant that we were comparing birth registrations, marriage registrations, death registrations

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and trying to fit these together,

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for whole groups of people.

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With this unique perspective over the Squirell family,

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the Squirell research group could play a key role

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in the success of this case.

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What was their take on the family?

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We believe that the siblings of Alfred Harry

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were indeed siblings because having such an overview

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of the whole Squirell name,

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we had no other candidates

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who could possibly be the parents.

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So even though the family were using different maiden names

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on birth registrations,

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we felt that they must be the same couple.

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And it was interesting to note that three or four of the children

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were registered with the maiden name of the mother as Stowe.

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Which, indeed, was actually the maiden name of Ellen's mother.

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So that gave a clue as to the real identity of these children.

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In the absence of George and Ellen's marriage certificate,

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Martin's explanation would hopefully enable Saul and the team

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to prove any claim to the Treasury solicitor.

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Once we had confirmation that this was the right family as far as we could prove it,

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we started working the case as we would do our normal cases.

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With Martin's help, the team could now see that Alfred

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was, in fact, one of nine.

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But six of his siblings died without children.

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That meant all hope rested on Alfred's oldest brothers,

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James and George.

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And fortunately, they were in luck.

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Their research showed 12 potential heirs on James's stem

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and a further two descended from George.

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Today, Saul's in Manchester,

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trying to track down one of those potential heirs, David Squirell.

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He's a grandson of George and Alfred's first cousin once removed.

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My name's Saul Marks. I work for a company called Celtic Research.

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We trace the next of kin of people who have died without leaving a will.

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I'm looking for a gentleman who used to live in Flat 3, David Squirell.

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He's not here now.

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The new tenant confirms that David no longer lives here.

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But will he be able to help Saul further the investigation?

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Do you know where he's gone? Have you heard of him?

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I haven't heard from him at all, no.

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Do you have any forwarding address for him or number?

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Do you know anything about him? I'm trying to get hold of him.

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Wonderful. You're a star. Thank you so much. Cheers.

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He's obtained a phone number for the company who lets out the flat,

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and calls straightaway,

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hoping they'll have information about David's whereabouts.

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I'm trying to trace a gentleman who used to live in two of your properties

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up to just a few years ago.

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Now, this gentleman, a cousin of his has passed away

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and he would stand to inherit a portion of his cousin's estate.

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So we're keen to speak to him.

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But will they be willing to help Saul trace this long-lost Squirell heir?

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As the hunt continues, things are looking up for Saul.

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He exists! He's alive! He's in Manchester!

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Senior case manager Tony Pledger's illustrious career

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at probate research firm Fraser & Fraser

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has spanned 42 long years.

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But all good things must end.

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We're going to miss Tony.

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We're all going to miss Tony.

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It's very hard when you've had staff who've been around as long as Tony.

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Of course we're going to miss him.

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There's a new style of cases

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and we work now on computers.

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Everything seems to fall out very easy.

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But when you do get stuck, this is when the old hands really come in.

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It's stuff like that which is irreplaceable, really.

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One of the last cases Tony was around for

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was that of Josephine Stewart.

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Her death in 2008 gave little hint of the enormous challenges

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the team would face finding heirs to this £77,000 estate.

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You're probably looking for four or five different surnames

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and someone called Jim, James, Jimmy.

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And he could be anywhere. England, Scotland, Wales or America.

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Almost an impossible task.

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Josephine Stewart, also known as Jo,

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died on 21 March 2008

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at the Royal Infirmary in Glasgow.

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She was 86 years old.

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Neighbour of many years Joan Gilfilen

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remembers Jo and her husband fondly.

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Good neighbours. They're missed.

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Good neighbours.

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I have good memories of them.

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When I first met Josephine, she would be in her 50s.

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She was a very slim person.

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And Bill was very slim.

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Very handsome couple, actually.

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Josephine and Bill were particularly keen gardeners

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and that's how Joan came to know them better in the early years.

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Josephine had a nice plot of roses.

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Beautiful roses.

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Bill was so particular

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about his hedge.

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Dead flat.

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The hedges were cut perfectly

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and they had to go a certain way.

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While house proud, this didn't stop them getting away to enjoy exciting holidays together.

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They used to love going down to the south coast of England.

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And various places in England on holiday.

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They had no children, no family,

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so they were free to do whatever they wanted.

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And that's what they did.

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And we used to compare notes

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and I used to say, "Where are you going this year?"

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"Have you booked up?" "Yes, we've booked up." "Where are you going?"

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As Josephine passed away in Scotland,

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senior researcher Tony Pledger

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discovered the case through a historic Scottish body

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created in 1837.

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The QLTR is the Queen Lord Treasurer's Remembrancer department

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of the Scottish parliament.

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They advertise the equivalent of Bona Vacantia matters in Scotland.

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Unlike the Treasury's Bona Vacantia list, which is published weekly,

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QLTR cases are released quarterly.

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There are some benefits to this system for heir hunters like Tony.

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The QLTR give much more initial information,

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including the home address of the deceased

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so you can go straight to enquiring of neighbours

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for family information.

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As opposed to an English matter where you have to figure out where the person was living.

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The advertised value of this case was a lucrative £77,000.

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So Tony knew he'd have to move fast to stay ahead of the competition.

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We sent somebody to Glasgow to get the initial certificates.

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And our researcher in Edinburgh was researching the Scottish records

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so we're liaising between the two.

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We're receiving information from our Scottish agent

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and we're passing it on to our researcher in Glasgow.

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So it's a sort of three-way communication.

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Josephine's parents were John McLaren and Mary Casey.

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The couple had three other children.

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This was welcome news, because if these siblings were alive,

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They would be heirs to Josephine's estate.

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But the team quickly realised they were out of luck.

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Unfortunately, we established that there were no living brothers or sisters

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or their descendants.

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With Josephine's siblings having passed on,

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the team would need to turn their attention to the wider family.

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As this involves tracing aunts and uncles,

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this is a development that almost always means a lot of work for the team.

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But on this case, they faced even greater challenges,

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because the name McLaren was not an easy one to research.

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The father of the deceased, the name that he had when he was born,

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or the name given at birth,

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is recorded differently to the spelling on the marriage record

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and other members of his family have been variously recorded as different spellings

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of McLaren.

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McLaren and McLernon,

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there are many different ways you can write the name.

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He could have used any one of those throughout his life

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so we have several possibilities.

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Although it seems the spelling of his surname varied,

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on Josephine's birth certificate her father is listed as John McLaren.

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The certificate also records his profession as a motor car driver.

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An intriguing title from an era

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when the motor car was still in its infancy.

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By the early 20th century,

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the age of the motor car had well and truly arrived.

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And drivers, or chauffeurs,

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were needed to pilot these new-fangled machines.

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John, whose father had worked as a coachman,

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was one of the men who entered this brave new world.

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In one generation,

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the careers of this father and son

0:19:300:19:32

would reflect just how this transportation would evolve

0:19:320:19:35

and eventually rule the road.

0:19:350:19:38

The coach had been going for centuries.

0:19:390:19:42

Coaches transported people to China

0:19:420:19:45

or right across Europe.

0:19:450:19:47

And certainly in the Americas, North America,

0:19:470:19:52

Wells Fargo, the stage coaches were famous for delivering the mail.

0:19:520:19:57

In this country, the path to becoming a coachman

0:19:570:20:01

was a more humble journey.

0:20:010:20:02

You'd suspect that coachmen started off working for maybe a company delivering something.

0:20:020:20:08

Delivering beer, or delivering coal or furniture.

0:20:080:20:13

They would have learned the trade then and gained a reputation.

0:20:130:20:16

The world was very much a smaller place, I suppose.

0:20:160:20:19

Someone's name was very important. That's why they put their name on the coach side.

0:20:190:20:25

If you were with a big estate,

0:20:250:20:27

you'd probably spend a long period working for a large estate

0:20:270:20:31

certainly if your boss,

0:20:310:20:34

the lord of the manor, was good to you,

0:20:340:20:38

there would be a loyalty there.

0:20:380:20:40

But while the McLaren family certificates

0:20:400:20:43

might suggest a switch from coach to car,

0:20:430:20:45

the reality was rather more haphazard.

0:20:450:20:48

The transition from horse-drawn vehicles

0:20:490:20:53

where coachmen were in charge

0:20:530:20:56

to the motor vehicle took a long time to develop. It didn't happen overnight.

0:20:560:21:01

And there was a great confusion on the roads

0:21:010:21:05

where there were horse-drawn vehicles, whether it was one person driving a horse and trap,

0:21:050:21:09

or a coach delivering items, or people on a journey,

0:21:090:21:16

they were on the same road with the early motor vehicles.

0:21:160:21:20

And there weren't many rules or regulations.

0:21:200:21:23

There wasn't a highway code, for example,

0:21:230:21:25

so they had to make it work.

0:21:250:21:28

Of course, there wasn't a lot of traffic.

0:21:280:21:30

So it was complicated.

0:21:300:21:31

By the time our deceased Josephine Stewart was born in 1921,

0:21:310:21:36

her father John and other motor car drivers

0:21:360:21:39

were well on their way to dominating our roads for good.

0:21:390:21:42

Back in London, it was all hands on deck

0:21:440:21:47

as the team were looking to the wider family for heirs to Josephine's £77,000 estate.

0:21:470:21:53

Various spellings of the McLaren surname were making life difficult for them.

0:21:530:21:57

Once you discover that there is a misspelling,

0:21:580:22:00

you've got to cover those and any others that might not have been thought of.

0:22:000:22:04

It's down to the fact that if it has O or A or E in it,

0:22:040:22:07

they can be misread, mis-written and mis-indexed.

0:22:070:22:11

However, the team were about to make a surprising discovery

0:22:110:22:14

that could have profound implications for the hunt.

0:22:140:22:17

It turned out that the mother of the deceased had been married twice

0:22:170:22:20

and that the deceased was from her second marriage

0:22:200:22:23

and so the children of her first marriage

0:22:230:22:26

would be half-brothers of the deceased but therefore entitled.

0:22:260:22:30

Having thought that the immediate family were eliminated from the hunt,

0:22:310:22:35

the existence of five half-siblings from Josephine's mother's first marriage

0:22:350:22:39

changed everything.

0:22:390:22:40

If alive, these family members would be heirs,

0:22:400:22:43

not relatives from the wider family they were working so hard to trace.

0:22:430:22:47

Tony knew only too well

0:22:470:22:49

how important it was to trace these potential heirs.

0:22:490:22:53

We don't want to carry out a load of research,

0:22:540:22:56

find a load of cousins, only to find out that way back in the research,

0:22:560:23:01

we'd missed an illegitimate child of the mother

0:23:010:23:05

as a half-sibling of the deceased.

0:23:050:23:07

You want to try and get all the births, look at the dates,

0:23:070:23:11

make sure there's no room for anyone else to fit in there

0:23:110:23:14

and to try and cover the whole of the person's life.

0:23:140:23:17

This unexpected development may have opened up the possibility

0:23:170:23:21

of immediate family after all.

0:23:210:23:23

But having wasted valuable time in the hunt for the wider family,

0:23:230:23:26

would the competition have got to them first?

0:23:260:23:29

Having so far struggled to find any living relatives whatsoever,

0:23:300:23:33

there are surprises in store for Tony.

0:23:330:23:36

It went along very well, but because of the size of the family,

0:23:360:23:40

you can't do everything at once.

0:23:400:23:42

Heir hunters use their specialist skills

0:23:480:23:50

to track down thousands of rightful beneficiaries every year.

0:23:500:23:53

But not all cases can be cracked

0:23:530:23:55

and thousands sit unsolved on the Treasury Solicitor's list.

0:23:550:23:59

Cases will stay on the unclaimed list

0:24:000:24:02

for a period of 12 years from the date the administration has been completed.

0:24:020:24:07

That's the period of time that people still can come forward

0:24:070:24:11

and claim the estate.

0:24:110:24:13

Today we're focusing on two cases

0:24:150:24:16

that have so far eluded the heir hunters.

0:24:160:24:19

Could you be the beneficiary they've been looking for?

0:24:190:24:22

Sidney Thomas Capel died on 29 April 2003 in Bristol.

0:24:240:24:28

So far, the heir hunters have struggled

0:24:280:24:31

to find out any more information about Sidney or his family.

0:24:310:24:34

Could you be related to Sidney?

0:24:340:24:36

Could you be in line to inherit a share of his estate?

0:24:360:24:39

Next is the case of Maria Bridget Howling.

0:24:430:24:46

She died on 18 September 2000

0:24:460:24:49

in the district of Canterbury with Swale, Kent.

0:24:490:24:51

Did you know Maria?

0:24:510:24:54

Could you be due a share of her legacy?

0:24:540:24:56

Both Sidney and Maria's estates remain unclaimed.

0:24:590:25:01

If no-one comes forward,

0:25:010:25:03

their money will go to the government.

0:25:030:25:05

Money raised through Bona Vacantia ultimately goes to the general Exchequer.

0:25:060:25:09

To benefit the country as a whole.

0:25:090:25:12

But it's important to remember that the Crown

0:25:120:25:14

doesn't want to grab all the estates it possibly can.

0:25:140:25:16

It wants kin to be found

0:25:160:25:18

and that's what we work very hard to do.

0:25:180:25:20

Here are those names once again.

0:25:200:25:22

If you're one of their long-lost relatives,

0:25:270:25:29

you could have a windfall coming your way.

0:25:290:25:31

The team at Celtic Research

0:25:380:25:40

are looking for heirs to the £50,000 estate of Harold Squirell,

0:25:400:25:43

still unclaimed after eight years.

0:25:430:25:46

It's hard work. Everything on this case is hard work

0:25:480:25:51

but we're going to get this guy if it kills us!

0:25:510:25:53

Harold died in 2002 in the village of Gawsworth, Cheshire,

0:25:550:25:59

aged just 53.

0:25:590:26:01

No photographs remain of Harold,

0:26:010:26:03

but villager Joan Massey knew him for many years.

0:26:030:26:06

She recalls how Harold reacted to his mother's failing health.

0:26:060:26:11

He left his job at the butcher's to be with his mother.

0:26:110:26:15

And gradually, Hilda got a bit too... She needed more care.

0:26:150:26:22

So eventually, she came into Trinity where I worked.

0:26:220:26:27

Despite being deeply affected by the death of his parents,

0:26:270:26:31

Joan remembers him as a transformed character later in life.

0:26:310:26:35

Harold enjoyed his freedom.

0:26:360:26:39

A sense of looking after his parents had gone.

0:26:390:26:43

Harold was free to do what he liked.

0:26:430:26:46

Harold had a train. He had a track in the garden.

0:26:460:26:51

This train set.

0:26:510:26:53

And he used to go to the meetings, I believe, sometimes.

0:26:530:26:57

With help from amateur genealogists, the Squirell Research Group,

0:27:010:27:05

the team discovered 17 potential heirs to Harold's estate.

0:27:050:27:09

Today, case manager Saul Marks is in Manchester

0:27:090:27:12

in a last-ditch bid to contact one of them, David Squirell.

0:27:120:27:15

He's proved difficult to trace,

0:27:150:27:17

but finally, Saul's making some progress.

0:27:170:27:20

Lovely lady at the property letting company.

0:27:200:27:22

She confirmed he's not at either of these two properties any more,

0:27:220:27:26

which is what we'd suspected right from the off.

0:27:260:27:28

She confirmed that he's not a tenant of theirs any longer.

0:27:280:27:34

But they do have a file for him

0:27:340:27:37

and she's going to give him a call

0:27:370:27:39

and hopefully pass our details on.

0:27:390:27:42

All I have to do is sit and wait.

0:27:420:27:44

For Saul, this breakthrough has made him ever eager

0:27:440:27:48

to sign up this heir, and after just one hour of waiting,

0:27:480:27:51

the suspense proves too much.

0:27:510:27:53

Right. I'm going to ring this lady back.

0:27:540:27:56

Hi. It's Saul Marks. We spoke a little earlier on.

0:27:570:28:01

So the number you have for him was accurate

0:28:010:28:05

and you were able to...

0:28:050:28:07

Wow. That's...

0:28:070:28:09

That really is above and beyond the call of duty. Thank you so much.

0:28:100:28:14

I'm going to push the boundaries here.

0:28:140:28:16

Is it local to Manchester?

0:28:160:28:18

OK. Fine. So I won't leave the area, then.

0:28:190:28:22

My colleague and I will go for lunch and hope he rings me this afternoon or evening.

0:28:220:28:26

She spoke to him! He exists!

0:28:260:28:29

He's alive! He's in Manchester!

0:28:290:28:31

The man Saul is looking for

0:28:310:28:33

is a grandson of Harold's uncle George.

0:28:330:28:35

As one of 17 potential heirs,

0:28:350:28:37

he would be entitled to a share of Harold's estate

0:28:370:28:40

which is estimated at £50,000.

0:28:400:28:42

But unless the team can track him down,

0:28:420:28:45

there'll be no inheritance and the case won't be finished.

0:28:450:28:48

After a long wait in the car in Manchester,

0:28:480:28:50

things aren't looking good.

0:28:500:28:52

It's been four and a half hours now

0:28:530:28:55

since I spoke to the lady at the property letting company

0:28:550:29:00

the second time.

0:29:000:29:01

I've spent a very rainy afternoon in Manchester.

0:29:030:29:06

And so far, Mr Squirell hasn't rung.

0:29:060:29:09

Obviously it would have been quite a shock for him to receive a phone call from her,

0:29:100:29:16

so who can blame him for taking his time in thinking about how to respond.

0:29:160:29:21

But nevertheless I was hoping it would all be sorted out today,

0:29:210:29:25

but it's now half past seven at night

0:29:250:29:28

and we're probably going to have to call it a day, I think.

0:29:280:29:32

I imagine fairly soon.

0:29:320:29:34

Let's just hope that he takes his time and when he feels comfortable

0:29:340:29:38

he'll pick up the phone and hopefully agree to sign with us.

0:29:380:29:42

It's six weeks later

0:29:490:29:50

and finally the team's efforts to trace David Squirell

0:29:500:29:53

have been rewarded.

0:29:530:29:55

Following the involvement of the lady from the Housing Association

0:29:560:29:59

David Squirell did finally get in touch with us

0:29:590:30:02

and he did sign a contract with us.

0:30:020:30:03

So finally we're able to say that we have all the heirs in the Squirell estate.

0:30:030:30:08

Another of these 17 heirs is Irene Squirell,

0:30:100:30:13

whose husband Donald was a cousin of Harold, the deceased.

0:30:130:30:16

Before he died,

0:30:170:30:18

I knew nothing whatsoever, and neither did my husband,

0:30:180:30:22

about Harold Squirell.

0:30:220:30:23

But now I want to know more about him.

0:30:230:30:27

I will be doing some research

0:30:270:30:30

and finding out as much as I possibly can about him.

0:30:300:30:35

And it's great that I've got a little bit of money to do it with.

0:30:350:30:41

I'd have loved to have met him.

0:30:420:30:43

He was part of the Squirell clan.

0:30:430:30:46

And yes, I love each and every one of them.

0:30:460:30:51

Irene is another Squirell genealogist

0:30:510:30:54

who has faced her own frustrations while looking into the family tree.

0:30:540:30:57

I've had a lot of people helping me,

0:30:570:31:01

even a gentleman from Australia.

0:31:010:31:03

Helping me get this tree together.

0:31:030:31:07

It's a very, very difficult tree.

0:31:070:31:10

The Squirells are difficult to pin down.

0:31:100:31:14

Irene suspects Harold's estrangement from other Squirells

0:31:150:31:19

is related to his father's move to Macclesfield,

0:31:190:31:21

away from the rest of the family.

0:31:210:31:23

The Squirell family have been farming within the Essex and Suffolk border

0:31:240:31:30

for generations.

0:31:300:31:33

So why he moved up to Macclesfield, I have no idea.

0:31:330:31:37

I think that the father of Harold Squirell was very unusual

0:31:370:31:42

to have moved away.

0:31:420:31:45

Especially as far as he did, in those days.

0:31:460:31:49

Because people just didn't move too far away.

0:31:490:31:52

For Saul, it's incredibly satisfying to know that after two years' hard graft,

0:31:530:31:58

the team have finally been able to put this case to bed.

0:31:580:32:02

It really was great to have a very satisfactory conclusion to this case.

0:32:020:32:07

It really was a rarity to come across the Squirell Research Group.

0:32:070:32:11

Groups like that aren't necessarily rare in themselves,

0:32:110:32:14

but the detail and quality of their work

0:32:140:32:17

was very useful.

0:32:170:32:18

For Martin of the Squirell Research Group,

0:32:200:32:22

aiding an heir hunter has brought its own perks.

0:32:220:32:25

We're all very pleased. Our researchers benefitted not just Saul,

0:32:250:32:30

to solve his genealogical questions, as it were,

0:32:300:32:35

but also obviously it will be of great benefit

0:32:350:32:39

to any recipients of Harold's estate.

0:32:390:32:43

So it's nice to have had a part in that,

0:32:430:32:46

and to also presumably have put members of the family back in touch with each other.

0:32:460:32:51

Having now submitted a claim to the Treasury,

0:32:510:32:54

there's even more good news for the firm and the heirs.

0:32:540:32:58

The Treasury admitted the claim

0:32:580:33:00

and when they did so, they gave us an idea of the approximate value of the estate.

0:33:000:33:04

We were expecting it to come back at about 50,000.

0:33:040:33:06

What they actually said is that the estate is worth about £129,000.

0:33:060:33:12

Which was a very pleasant surprise, to say the least.

0:33:120:33:16

We'd done a lot of work on this

0:33:160:33:17

and it turns out that the heirs and ourselves

0:33:170:33:21

will all make a lot more money than we were expecting.

0:33:210:33:23

At the offices of heir hunting firm Fraser & Fraser in London,

0:33:340:33:37

the team's research into the case of Josephine Stewart

0:33:370:33:40

had initially eliminated immediate family.

0:33:400:33:43

But the discovery of five half siblings looked set to change all that.

0:33:430:33:47

The marriage records, the mother was married before.

0:33:480:33:51

She married the father of the deceased. There were children from that marriage.

0:33:510:33:54

Josephine and her husband Bill

0:33:560:33:58

lived in a quite suburb of Glasgow for over 30 years

0:33:580:34:02

where they were well-known members of the community.

0:34:020:34:05

Neighbour Joan Gilfilen recalls warmly their priorities in life.

0:34:060:34:10

Their home. Their garden.

0:34:110:34:15

And travel.

0:34:160:34:18

That just typifies what they were.

0:34:180:34:23

And they enjoyed their life.

0:34:230:34:26

They were very happy together.

0:34:260:34:28

But in later years,

0:34:290:34:30

Josephine was left housebound by her failing health

0:34:300:34:33

and relied on ever-dutiful Bill all the more.

0:34:330:34:36

He was always hurrying.

0:34:360:34:38

Because he had to get back for Jo.

0:34:380:34:40

That's how close they were together.

0:34:400:34:45

In London, the team's initial research into Josephine's family

0:34:500:34:54

had ruled out immediate family

0:34:540:34:56

and their hunt for heirs to her £77,000 estate

0:34:560:34:59

had focused instead on the wider family.

0:34:590:35:02

This was proving a huge challenge

0:35:020:35:04

due to various spellings of the surname McLaren.

0:35:040:35:07

But the discovery of five half siblings

0:35:070:35:09

meant that should living relatives be found,

0:35:090:35:11

they would be entitled heirs

0:35:110:35:13

and the research into the wider family would no longer be relevant.

0:35:130:35:17

It was vital Tony and the team traced these half siblings as soon as possible.

0:35:170:35:22

You want to get all of the births, look at all the dates,

0:35:220:35:25

make sure there's no room for anyone else to fit in there.

0:35:250:35:29

Frustratingly for the team,

0:35:290:35:31

all five half siblings had died

0:35:310:35:34

and had no children.

0:35:340:35:35

So the search for heirs from the wider family was back on.

0:35:350:35:39

But with the spelling of Josephine's father's surname McLaren

0:35:400:35:43

varying on records,

0:35:430:35:44

finding his siblings was proving extremely difficult.

0:35:440:35:48

The variations in the name can cause problems.

0:35:480:35:52

Because the mis-spelling of the name

0:35:520:35:55

would be recorded in a different position in national indexes

0:35:550:36:01

as to the correct spelling.

0:36:010:36:02

You've got to try and cover all those mis-spellings.

0:36:020:36:05

However, after hours of painstaking searches through records,

0:36:060:36:10

the team had finally made some progress.

0:36:100:36:12

The father of the deceased had seven siblings.

0:36:130:36:15

They were all born in Glasgow from about 1876 through to the mid 1880s.

0:36:150:36:21

I know that when one of the brothers of the father died,

0:36:210:36:24

the mother was the informant, and she was illiterate at the time.

0:36:240:36:28

The discovery of seven paternal aunts and uncles

0:36:280:36:31

was a major breakthrough in the research.

0:36:310:36:33

But the team were then faced with a new hurdle to overcome.

0:36:330:36:36

Josephine's aunts and uncles had all been born over a century earlier,

0:36:360:36:41

which meant any living descendants

0:36:410:36:43

would be once or twice removed.

0:36:430:36:45

Veteran Tony knew a quirk in the Scottish record system

0:36:460:36:49

which might help them trace heirs on the mother's side of the family.

0:36:490:36:53

Usually difficult as women get married and change surnames.

0:36:530:36:57

It's easier to research women's names in Scotland

0:36:580:37:01

because they are recorded males and females, two separate books,

0:37:010:37:06

and so you don't have to worry about the women getting married and changing their surname.

0:37:060:37:11

Provided the name's good initially,

0:37:110:37:13

you go straight for their death under the name they were born with

0:37:130:37:16

and when you get the certificate,

0:37:160:37:17

you then find all the people she was married to.

0:37:170:37:21

Thanks to Tony's experience,

0:37:210:37:23

the team made swift progress on the maternal side.

0:37:230:37:26

They established that the deceased's mother, Mary Casey,

0:37:260:37:29

had one brother and two sisters

0:37:290:37:31

all of whom had long since died.

0:37:310:37:33

All three had children,

0:37:330:37:35

but again, all had passed away.

0:37:350:37:37

We were then able to see that as there were no first cousins of the deceased

0:37:370:37:41

it would be first cousins once removed, of which there were 60.

0:37:410:37:45

Having identified the cousins once removed,

0:37:460:37:48

the team set about contacting the potential heirs

0:37:480:37:51

and confirming that all of their research was correct.

0:37:510:37:54

Once we'd established kin, after that it went along very well.

0:37:550:38:00

But because of the size of the family,

0:38:000:38:02

you can't do everything at once.

0:38:020:38:04

With such a big family it does take proportionately longer.

0:38:040:38:08

On the father's side of the family,

0:38:080:38:10

the team's meticulous searching of birth, death and marriage indexes

0:38:100:38:14

had finally paid off in the hunt for living relatives.

0:38:140:38:17

Of the seven siblings that the father had,

0:38:180:38:20

a couple of them died as infants because of the high mortality rate,

0:38:200:38:24

a couple of them had two or three children and those children died out

0:38:240:38:28

and then two more only produced living descendants

0:38:280:38:32

and one of those upped and went off to America

0:38:320:38:36

and had children in America.

0:38:360:38:37

Of the four siblings who got married,

0:38:380:38:40

it's the 20 grandchildren and great-grandchildren

0:38:400:38:43

of just two - Mary McLernon and Rosina McLaren,

0:38:430:38:47

who survive today.

0:38:470:38:49

Patricia Benson is a paternal cousin twice removed,

0:38:500:38:53

one of 20 heirs on the paternal side.

0:38:530:38:56

She was shocked to get the call from the team.

0:38:560:38:59

I'd be fibbing if I said

0:38:590:39:01

it wasn't at first thinking, "My God, this has never happened to anybody I know

0:39:010:39:06

"or any of the family."

0:39:060:39:07

My sisters, probably middle sister was the same as me, thinking,

0:39:070:39:11

"Oh, my goodness! We're going to come into some money."

0:39:110:39:14

But the more it sunk in, it was more like, we could get some money, we didn't know how much it would be,

0:39:140:39:20

anything like that, but then it was,

0:39:200:39:21

"We've got family we didn't even know we had. Why?"

0:39:210:39:25

It's through her father that Patricia is related to Josephine.

0:39:250:39:29

There's a good reason for her lack of knowledge about this side of her family.

0:39:290:39:34

I think the reason we lost touch with my father's side of the family and extended family

0:39:340:39:40

was because I moved away with my mum when my mum and dad divorced.

0:39:400:39:44

So I didn't have much contact, well didn't have any contact with

0:39:440:39:49

my dad's side of the family after me and my mum moved away.

0:39:490:39:53

This estrangement from her father's family

0:39:530:39:55

meant she had mixed feelings accepting the inheritance money.

0:39:550:39:59

I felt a bit of a fraud taking that money

0:40:000:40:03

due to the fact that I left Scotland a long time ago

0:40:030:40:07

and didn't see my dad again.

0:40:070:40:09

So to inherit some money when I hadn't been in touch with my dad

0:40:090:40:13

for years - I hadn't seen my dad over 30 years.

0:40:130:40:17

You know, I felt a bit of a fraud,

0:40:170:40:20

getting that money.

0:40:200:40:23

It's been an epic hunt for heirs.

0:40:230:40:26

Overall, Tony's pleased with the outcome.

0:40:260:40:28

In total we ended up with something like 88 heirs entitled in this matter.

0:40:290:40:33

They were descended from the 60 first cousins once removed

0:40:330:40:37

that the deceased had.

0:40:370:40:39

The only spoiler on it really

0:40:390:40:40

was the number of heirs and the amount of processing we had to do

0:40:400:40:44

to get all those together.

0:40:440:40:46

After 42 years of loyal service,

0:40:480:40:51

it's finally time for Tony to bow out.

0:40:510:40:54

CHEERING

0:40:540:40:56

Tony, you're leaving us.

0:40:590:41:00

-The day you've been looking forward to for 32 years.

-42!

0:41:020:41:06

But not before boss Neil offers a few kind words of appreciation.

0:41:060:41:09

We are very grateful for the time you've put in here.

0:41:100:41:13

They guys here are also very pleased and very grateful

0:41:130:41:17

for how much you've been able to help them and trained them up.

0:41:170:41:21

Certainly no-one else in the firm

0:41:210:41:24

who've been able to train Dominic and Joe and Aysha and Mike.

0:41:240:41:27

I know that they are very grateful and so was I when I joined 14 years ago and started learning.

0:41:270:41:32

You are one of the best people to actually learn from.

0:41:320:41:37

By delegation, obviously.

0:41:370:41:40

I think a lot of us are very grateful.

0:41:400:41:43

We'd like to wish you luck in your future.

0:41:430:41:46

Thank you very much.

0:41:460:41:47

I think we can all have a toast to Mr Pledger.

0:41:470:41:52

Thank you very much for your service with us.

0:41:520:41:54

Good luck in the future. Cheers.

0:41:540:41:56

I'll certainly miss him.

0:42:050:42:07

But my aim's getting better!

0:42:070:42:09

I've worked with him for over 30 years,

0:42:100:42:11

so I am going to miss him.

0:42:110:42:13

Well, I'm pleased to be going.

0:42:130:42:15

Pleased that I got this far.

0:42:160:42:18

But things move on and you reach a stage where you're too old for all this running about.

0:42:180:42:23

This business is not like it used to be.

0:42:230:42:25

It's changed a great deal.

0:42:250:42:27

It's going to change a great deal more.

0:42:270:42:29

And so I think I'm leaving at a good time.

0:42:290:42:33

If you would like advice about building a family tree or making a will,

0:42:390:42:43

go to:

0:42:430:42:44

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