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We're in Colchester in Essex for Songs Of Praise | 0:00:04 | 0:00:06 | |
on this important Sunday. | 0:00:06 | 0:00:08 | |
Its history as a garrison town dates back to the Romans | 0:00:08 | 0:00:11 | |
and it's been a major army base since the Napoleonic Wars. | 0:00:11 | 0:00:15 | |
Today it's home to around 3,500 soldiers. | 0:00:15 | 0:00:19 | |
Their dedication to duty, | 0:00:19 | 0:00:21 | |
their courage in the face of danger and their loyalty to their country | 0:00:21 | 0:00:25 | |
is shared not only by those who serve today, | 0:00:25 | 0:00:28 | |
but also by the generations of men and women | 0:00:28 | 0:00:31 | |
who've been prepared to lay down their lives for us. | 0:00:31 | 0:00:34 | |
Today, we remember all those who have paid the ultimate sacrifice. | 0:00:36 | 0:00:40 | |
On this Remembrance Sunday, we'll be marking | 0:00:42 | 0:00:45 | |
the 90th anniversary of the Royal British Legion. | 0:00:45 | 0:00:49 | |
We'll be meeting the veteran who's waited 65 years | 0:00:49 | 0:00:52 | |
to pay tribute to his fallen comrades. | 0:00:52 | 0:00:54 | |
And the young war widow whose faith is helping her face the future. | 0:00:54 | 0:00:58 | |
Arms high. Squeeze your knees. | 0:01:04 | 0:01:07 | |
Let's get those feet together, get those knees together. | 0:01:07 | 0:01:11 | |
This year marks the 10th anniversary of British troops in Afghanistan. | 0:01:11 | 0:01:16 | |
These soldiers are the 2nd Battalion of the Parachute Regiment, | 0:01:16 | 0:01:19 | |
part of 16 Air Assault Brigade, based here in Colchester. | 0:01:19 | 0:01:23 | |
Arms up high. Feet together. Squeeze your toes, toes up. Good. | 0:01:23 | 0:01:27 | |
The brigade has completed four tours of duty in Afghanistan - | 0:01:27 | 0:01:31 | |
the most any unit has carried out. | 0:01:31 | 0:01:34 | |
Having just recently returned, | 0:01:34 | 0:01:37 | |
they know only too well the human cost of war. | 0:01:37 | 0:01:40 | |
I'll be speaking to some of them later. | 0:01:40 | 0:01:43 | |
For our hymn singing today, we've gathered at St Botolph's Church. | 0:01:44 | 0:01:49 | |
In the congregation are those who've served their country in the past, | 0:01:49 | 0:01:53 | |
those who serve today and those who may well serve in the future. | 0:01:53 | 0:01:57 | |
Accompanying our singing, I'm delighted to say | 0:01:57 | 0:01:59 | |
we have members of the Band of the Parachute Regiment. | 0:01:59 | 0:02:02 | |
In World War II, the vital task of bombing Germany fell to the RAF, | 0:04:43 | 0:04:49 | |
the brave young men of Bomber Command. | 0:04:49 | 0:04:52 | |
The only way we could attack the Third Reich after Dunkirk | 0:04:57 | 0:05:03 | |
was in the air. | 0:05:03 | 0:05:05 | |
So Bomber Command was set that duty, | 0:05:05 | 0:05:07 | |
to attack the German industrial estate | 0:05:07 | 0:05:12 | |
and the morale of the German people. | 0:05:12 | 0:05:15 | |
And that continued out throughout the war. | 0:05:15 | 0:05:19 | |
Douglas Radcliffe signed up when he was 17 years old. | 0:05:19 | 0:05:24 | |
You didn't have to fly. | 0:05:24 | 0:05:26 | |
You weren't conscripted to get in that aircraft | 0:05:26 | 0:05:29 | |
and go on an operation - you volunteered for it. | 0:05:29 | 0:05:32 | |
And the whole crew...you joined a crew and that was it. | 0:05:32 | 0:05:36 | |
You were comfortable with that crew. | 0:05:36 | 0:05:39 | |
Bomber Command lost 55,573 men. | 0:05:40 | 0:05:45 | |
Their average age was just 22. | 0:05:45 | 0:05:48 | |
My faith in God helped me during the war and it helps me today. | 0:05:57 | 0:06:02 | |
It's constant. I can't explain it. I really don't have to explain it. | 0:06:06 | 0:06:10 | |
I don't think anybody really needs to explain that. It's there. | 0:06:10 | 0:06:15 | |
I think it's there for a lot of people who don't even think about that. | 0:06:15 | 0:06:20 | |
Well, two members of my first crew are buried in Germany. | 0:06:23 | 0:06:29 | |
I have never visited them and I won't visit them. | 0:06:31 | 0:06:35 | |
I just don't think I should, | 0:06:35 | 0:06:36 | |
I couldn't do that, I don't wish to do it. | 0:06:36 | 0:06:39 | |
Although it sustained heavy losses, | 0:06:42 | 0:06:45 | |
Bomber Command has never had its own permanent memorial. | 0:06:45 | 0:06:50 | |
Now, more than 65 years later, | 0:06:50 | 0:06:52 | |
Douglas has been working with architect Liam O'Connor. | 0:06:52 | 0:06:56 | |
Marvellous. Very proud to be part of it, really am. | 0:06:56 | 0:07:00 | |
I think you've done a marvellous job | 0:07:00 | 0:07:03 | |
and I particularly like the sculptor looking into the open sky. | 0:07:03 | 0:07:07 | |
It's a crucial part of the architectural concept | 0:07:07 | 0:07:10 | |
-that the roof is open immediately above the sculpture. -Yeah. | 0:07:10 | 0:07:15 | |
Finally, a memorial is being built, | 0:07:15 | 0:07:19 | |
and is due to be unveiled in June next year. | 0:07:19 | 0:07:22 | |
To think that, after all these years, we are now going to see | 0:07:22 | 0:07:29 | |
the memorial in Green Park, | 0:07:29 | 0:07:31 | |
in the best part of London. | 0:07:31 | 0:07:34 | |
It's everything. It means everything, not just to me, | 0:07:35 | 0:07:38 | |
but to the tens of thousands of people who've supported it, | 0:07:38 | 0:07:41 | |
and certainly the veterans who are approaching the end of their lives | 0:07:41 | 0:07:45 | |
hopefully will see that memorial go up to their comrades. | 0:07:45 | 0:07:49 | |
Kate Whittaker is a member of the Band of the Parachute Regiment, | 0:10:22 | 0:10:25 | |
which is based here in Colchester. | 0:10:25 | 0:10:28 | |
The band are all trained soldiers and musicians. | 0:10:28 | 0:10:31 | |
On the brigade's recent tour of duty, | 0:10:34 | 0:10:36 | |
they went out to Afghanistan to entertain the troops. | 0:10:36 | 0:10:40 | |
We get off a helicopter and turn up and go, | 0:10:42 | 0:10:45 | |
"Right, we're the Para Band, we're doing a gig." | 0:10:45 | 0:10:48 | |
It took a lot of people by surprise, especially when they were told | 0:10:48 | 0:10:51 | |
Paras were coming and then found out they'd got a band instead. | 0:10:51 | 0:10:55 | |
She was following in her brother's footsteps. | 0:10:55 | 0:10:59 | |
Joe Whittaker had been to Afghanistan | 0:10:59 | 0:11:01 | |
as a soldier in the Parachute Regiment. | 0:11:01 | 0:11:04 | |
Joe got a scholarship to go to Sandhurst, | 0:11:04 | 0:11:07 | |
but for him, I think he felt that, to lead others, | 0:11:07 | 0:11:11 | |
he really needed to be in their shoes first. | 0:11:11 | 0:11:14 | |
He didn't feel he could send somebody out to put their life on the line | 0:11:14 | 0:11:18 | |
if he'd not gone through the same experience himself. | 0:11:18 | 0:11:22 | |
I was so aware of how important it was for Joe, being a Para, | 0:11:22 | 0:11:25 | |
and what they go through to get their beret, and he was so proud of that. | 0:11:25 | 0:11:29 | |
Joe was killed in an explosion when he was out on patrol. | 0:11:30 | 0:11:34 | |
I couldn't really believe that it was actually true. | 0:11:34 | 0:11:38 | |
And it was just shock and not being able to do anything. | 0:11:38 | 0:11:42 | |
Just feeling completely helpless, really. | 0:11:42 | 0:11:45 | |
When Joe died, I had a really strong feeling | 0:11:47 | 0:11:52 | |
that I wanted to contribute something to the funeral. | 0:11:52 | 0:11:56 | |
And so I wrote a song for Joe. | 0:11:56 | 0:11:58 | |
His friends built a cross. | 0:12:09 | 0:12:11 | |
While I was there, I had the opportunity to go and see it. | 0:12:11 | 0:12:15 | |
And I was completely blown away. There were about | 0:12:15 | 0:12:18 | |
12 or so crosses, and a lot of them had loads of names on them. | 0:12:18 | 0:12:22 | |
And Joe's was kind of in the middle | 0:12:22 | 0:12:24 | |
and there was just his name on this plaque. | 0:12:24 | 0:12:27 | |
It was just fantastic to be able to go and see it. | 0:12:31 | 0:12:35 | |
To be able to stand in front of the band and say to people, | 0:12:44 | 0:12:47 | |
"This is my brother, he was brilliant, he was fantastic | 0:12:47 | 0:12:52 | |
"and I'm going to show you what he was like," that for me is a really great thing. | 0:12:52 | 0:12:58 | |
I think it's important to have faith, and if I didn't, | 0:13:01 | 0:13:04 | |
then everything would be a lot worse to deal with. | 0:13:04 | 0:13:09 | |
It's that sort of reassurance that Joe is still there in some respect | 0:13:09 | 0:13:15 | |
and, you know, not in pain, and not suffering. | 0:13:15 | 0:13:19 | |
You know, that for me, is such a comfort. | 0:13:21 | 0:13:24 | |
# O brother man Fold to thy heart thy brother | 0:13:36 | 0:13:43 | |
# Where pity dwells The peace of God is there | 0:13:43 | 0:13:52 | |
# To worship rightly is to love each other | 0:13:52 | 0:14:00 | |
# Each smile a hymn Each kindly deed a prayer | 0:14:00 | 0:14:08 | |
# For he whom Jesus loved has truly spoken | 0:14:08 | 0:14:16 | |
# The holier worship which he deigns to bless | 0:14:16 | 0:14:25 | |
# Restores the lost and binds the spirit broken | 0:14:25 | 0:14:33 | |
# And feeds the widow and the fatherless | 0:14:33 | 0:14:41 | |
# Follow with reverent steps the great example | 0:14:52 | 0:15:00 | |
# Of him whose holy work was doing good | 0:15:00 | 0:15:08 | |
# So shall the wide earth seem our Father's temple | 0:15:08 | 0:15:16 | |
# Each loving life a psalm of gratitude | 0:15:16 | 0:15:26 | |
# Then shall all shackles fall the stormy clangour | 0:15:26 | 0:15:34 | |
# Of wild war music o'er the earth shall cease | 0:15:34 | 0:15:42 | |
# Love shall tread out the baleful fire of anger | 0:15:42 | 0:15:53 | |
# And in its ashes plant the tree of peace. # | 0:15:53 | 0:16:06 | |
It was back in April | 0:16:15 | 0:16:17 | |
when 16 Air Assault Brigade came home from Afghanistan. | 0:16:17 | 0:16:21 | |
In the six months that they were out there, they lost 22 men. | 0:16:21 | 0:16:26 | |
How important is it for you guys to have a memorial garden like this one we're standing in? | 0:16:29 | 0:16:34 | |
It's very important for us. | 0:16:34 | 0:16:36 | |
Every year, at this time of the year, we all get together | 0:16:36 | 0:16:39 | |
and gather in places like this and say prayers for our fallen. | 0:16:39 | 0:16:42 | |
Do you ever think of your own mortality? | 0:16:42 | 0:16:44 | |
Generally, you go out and the expectancy is not | 0:16:44 | 0:16:48 | |
that you're going to be one of the people who ends up being fallen. | 0:16:48 | 0:16:53 | |
Um, it makes you take a step back and look at what your job is, | 0:16:53 | 0:16:57 | |
for sure. | 0:16:57 | 0:16:59 | |
For most people, the idea of going out to Afghanistan during wartime would be hell on earth. | 0:16:59 | 0:17:04 | |
Is it the same for you? | 0:17:04 | 0:17:05 | |
Yeah, it is horrible when you go there. | 0:17:05 | 0:17:07 | |
The height of summer and winter are the worst conditions. | 0:17:07 | 0:17:10 | |
The amount of kit the blokes carry, over 100lb of kit, | 0:17:10 | 0:17:12 | |
-they're suffering all the time. -A lot of people would say, | 0:17:12 | 0:17:15 | |
"Where you find war, you obviously don't find God." | 0:17:15 | 0:17:18 | |
-What do you say to that? -I pity those without faith | 0:17:18 | 0:17:21 | |
because, for myself, when times get really difficult, | 0:17:21 | 0:17:24 | |
I know I can turn to God to give me inner strength. | 0:17:24 | 0:17:27 | |
I hope that he never puts me in a situation | 0:17:27 | 0:17:30 | |
I wouldn't be able to handle, rather than giving me protection. | 0:17:30 | 0:17:35 | |
Yeah, so I thrive off the knowledge that he's there to support me. | 0:17:35 | 0:17:38 | |
When you see your fellow soldiers fall, do you ever think to yourself, | 0:17:38 | 0:17:41 | |
"Why is God letting this happen?" | 0:17:41 | 0:17:43 | |
No. It's not God's fault. He can't protect everyone, | 0:17:43 | 0:17:46 | |
if you want to look at it like that. He can't look after everyone. | 0:17:46 | 0:17:49 | |
I never pray for God to protect me. | 0:17:50 | 0:17:52 | |
I pray that God guides me to do his will in a moral way. | 0:17:52 | 0:17:58 | |
I also pray that he protects my muckers. | 0:17:58 | 0:18:01 | |
Don't mourn the fallen, just thank God that such men existed. And I do. | 0:18:01 | 0:18:06 | |
Remembrance Sunday is probably the most important day of the year. | 0:20:34 | 0:20:38 | |
Has been since the end of World War I. | 0:20:38 | 0:20:41 | |
For 90 years, the Royal British Legion has been the custodian of remembrance. | 0:20:43 | 0:20:49 | |
It was formed to help veterans of the Great War | 0:20:49 | 0:20:52 | |
who were left injured and unable to work. | 0:20:52 | 0:20:55 | |
In 1921, they launched the Poppy Appeal | 0:20:58 | 0:21:01 | |
to raise money for servicemen and women and their families. | 0:21:01 | 0:21:05 | |
They're still supporting people today, | 0:21:07 | 0:21:09 | |
fundraising in increasingly dramatic ways. | 0:21:09 | 0:21:12 | |
The Royal British Legion remains an important organisation | 0:21:13 | 0:21:17 | |
for many of those who have served in past conflicts. | 0:21:17 | 0:21:20 | |
And to mark their anniversary, we sing a hymn | 0:21:20 | 0:21:23 | |
that was written especially for them. | 0:21:23 | 0:21:25 | |
The Royal British Legion has been a help and support to Kirianne Curley. | 0:23:05 | 0:23:10 | |
I know they're always by my side. | 0:23:10 | 0:23:14 | |
Their slogan is "Shoulder to shoulder with those who serve". | 0:23:14 | 0:23:16 | |
Well, very much so. I've always felt that they've stood by me. | 0:23:16 | 0:23:21 | |
Her husband, Stephen, was killed in Afghanistan. | 0:23:22 | 0:23:26 | |
Stephen left when William Arthur was eight weeks old. | 0:23:26 | 0:23:29 | |
So we didn't have a huge amount of time together. | 0:23:29 | 0:23:34 | |
William Arthur was very young when Stephen deployed. | 0:23:34 | 0:23:38 | |
I was very much in limbo. | 0:23:40 | 0:23:42 | |
It was kind of a blip before we could start our family life together. | 0:23:42 | 0:23:46 | |
I'd been praying for Stephen and for his protection the whole time he was out there. | 0:23:48 | 0:23:53 | |
It was something I did every day. | 0:23:53 | 0:23:55 | |
And the day he was killed, I prayed a lot more than I ever have before. | 0:23:55 | 0:23:59 | |
Believing in God and having prayed for Stephen's protection, | 0:23:59 | 0:24:03 | |
and then Stephen being killed, made me | 0:24:03 | 0:24:05 | |
really struggle with the concept of God answering our prayers. | 0:24:05 | 0:24:09 | |
'However, it hasn't stopped me having a faith.' | 0:24:09 | 0:24:15 | |
-Look! -A cat. | 0:24:15 | 0:24:17 | |
'There's a common misconception that having a child makes this situation easier. | 0:24:17 | 0:24:22 | |
'It actually makes it a lot harder.' | 0:24:22 | 0:24:24 | |
I think people are very shocked when they find out that I am a war widow. | 0:24:26 | 0:24:31 | |
This is what one looks like. | 0:24:31 | 0:24:34 | |
There's a lot of us knocking about who are young, | 0:24:34 | 0:24:37 | |
often with young children. | 0:24:37 | 0:24:39 | |
When my son grows up and he asks me, "Why did Daddy die in a warzone?" | 0:24:40 | 0:24:46 | |
I'll tell him that Stephen went out there knowing what he was doing. | 0:24:46 | 0:24:50 | |
He was a hugely experienced soldier. | 0:24:50 | 0:24:52 | |
I'll let William Arthur know that his dad went out there to do a job | 0:24:52 | 0:24:56 | |
and he believed in the good of what he was doing. | 0:24:56 | 0:25:01 | |
And that's what gives me comfort, and I hope it will give him comfort as well. | 0:25:01 | 0:25:06 | |
# Back when I was a child | 0:25:13 | 0:25:18 | |
# Before life removed all the innocence | 0:25:20 | 0:25:25 | |
# My father would lift me high | 0:25:25 | 0:25:30 | |
# And dance with my mother and me And then | 0:25:31 | 0:25:37 | |
# Spin me around till I fell asleep | 0:25:37 | 0:25:41 | |
# Then up the stairs he would carry me | 0:25:42 | 0:25:47 | |
# And I knew for sure I was loved | 0:25:47 | 0:25:53 | |
# If I could steal one final glance | 0:25:57 | 0:26:02 | |
# One final step | 0:26:02 | 0:26:05 | |
# One final dance with him | 0:26:05 | 0:26:10 | |
# I'd play a song that would never, never end | 0:26:10 | 0:26:14 | |
# Cos I'd love, love, love | 0:26:14 | 0:26:18 | |
# To dance with my father again | 0:26:18 | 0:26:23 | |
# Sometimes I'd listen outside her door | 0:26:24 | 0:26:30 | |
# And I'd hear how Mama would cry for him | 0:26:30 | 0:26:35 | |
# I'd pray for her even more than me | 0:26:36 | 0:26:41 | |
# I'd pray for her even more than me | 0:26:42 | 0:26:47 | |
# I know I'm praying for much too much | 0:27:02 | 0:27:07 | |
# But could you send back the only man she loved | 0:27:07 | 0:27:15 | |
# I know you don't do it usually | 0:27:15 | 0:27:19 | |
# But, dear Lord, she's dying | 0:27:19 | 0:27:23 | |
# To dance with my father again | 0:27:23 | 0:27:28 | |
# And every night I fall asleep | 0:27:31 | 0:27:35 | |
# This is all I ever dream. # | 0:27:35 | 0:27:40 | |
They shall grow not old As we that are left grow old | 0:28:01 | 0:28:06 | |
Age shall not weary them Nor the years condemn. | 0:28:06 | 0:28:10 | |
At the going down of the sun And in the morning | 0:28:10 | 0:28:13 | |
We will remember them. | 0:28:13 | 0:28:15 | |
We will remember them. | 0:28:15 | 0:28:18 | |
When you go home Tell them of us and say, | 0:28:18 | 0:28:22 | |
"For your tomorrow We gave our today." | 0:28:22 | 0:28:26 | |
TRUMPETER PLAYS "LAST POST" | 0:28:28 | 0:28:33 | |
My brothers and sisters, may the road rise with you. | 0:30:16 | 0:30:20 | |
May the wind be always at your back. | 0:30:20 | 0:30:23 | |
May the rain fall softly upon your fields. | 0:30:23 | 0:30:25 | |
And until we meet again, may God keep you safe in the hollow of his hands. | 0:30:25 | 0:30:31 | |
And the blessing of God Almighty, the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit | 0:30:31 | 0:30:36 | |
be upon you and remain with you always. | 0:30:36 | 0:30:39 | |
-Amen. -Amen. | 0:30:39 | 0:30:41 | |
And on the 90th anniversary of the Royal British Legion, and the first Poppy Appeal, | 0:30:41 | 0:30:46 | |
we give thanks to all those who have made sacrifices | 0:30:46 | 0:30:49 | |
in conflicts both past and present. | 0:30:49 | 0:30:51 | |
And we remember all those who laid down their lives for our freedom. | 0:30:51 | 0:30:57 | |
Next week, Eamonn Holmes returns to his home, the city of Belfast, | 0:33:07 | 0:33:11 | |
and the parish church of St Thomas, | 0:33:11 | 0:33:14 | |
where he'll be exploring the theme of doubt to belief. | 0:33:14 | 0:33:18 | |
He also visits an enclosed order of Poor Clare nuns. | 0:33:19 | 0:33:22 | |
And there's music from the choristers | 0:33:22 | 0:33:24 | |
of St Peter's Cathedral, Schola Cantorum. | 0:33:24 | 0:33:28 | |
Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd | 0:33:41 | 0:33:44 | |
E-mail [email protected] | 0:33:44 | 0:33:47 |