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Now on BBC News all the latest business news live from Singapore. | :00:00. | :00:11. | |
The new US President get to work. But that gets to work. We find out | :00:12. | :00:21. | |
what it might mean for Asia and we go to Japan where the suicide of an | :00:22. | :00:24. | |
overworked employee has triggered an nationwide debate. | :00:25. | :00:31. | |
Hello and welcome to Asia Business Report. I am Sharanjit Leyl. While | :00:32. | :00:38. | |
the hard work begins for the incoming president, Donald Trump, | :00:39. | :00:42. | |
who has taken the office with the promise to put America first. He | :00:43. | :00:47. | |
urged businesses to buy American and higher American. Said overseas | :00:48. | :00:53. | |
industry has been enriched at the expense of American industry. What | :00:54. | :00:57. | |
are we likely to see from him in his first week at an office was to mark | :00:58. | :01:01. | |
I spoke with David Willis in Washington and asked him if America | :01:02. | :01:06. | |
first mean, the rest of the world second. | :01:07. | :01:08. | |
Trump making that point in his inaugural address, it is about | :01:09. | :01:15. | |
putting an America first, it is about reclaiming jobs which | :01:16. | :01:19. | |
President Trump believes have been lost to these trade agreement which, | :01:20. | :01:24. | |
in many cases, are just not fair, as far as America is concerned. What he | :01:25. | :01:30. | |
plans to do is withdraw from the Trans-Pacific Partnership, the trade | :01:31. | :01:36. | |
agreement which some say it by doing so will strengthen China's hand. | :01:37. | :01:43. | |
This was a major part of President Obama's trade dealings. He wanted to | :01:44. | :01:47. | |
pivot towards the South East Asia Pacific region while Donald Trump | :01:48. | :01:51. | |
believes there is nothing better the US. He plans to tear up that | :01:52. | :02:00. | |
agreement. He was to renegotiate whether North American Free Trade | :02:01. | :02:03. | |
Agreement is concerned. He wants to hold leaders -- talks with leaders | :02:04. | :02:12. | |
of Canada and South America with looking to renegotiating, provided | :02:13. | :02:16. | |
America can get a good deal. Early days yet, we know. He is yet to get | :02:17. | :02:23. | |
into his first week. Will he backed his statements with policies? Where | :02:24. | :02:28. | |
possible he seems intent on doing so. Tomorrow, his first full day in | :02:29. | :02:34. | |
office, his first weekday in office, he will sit down and find various | :02:35. | :02:41. | |
executive orders and in many cases, those will be repealing executive | :02:42. | :02:45. | |
orders that Barack Obama brought into a fact and trade is likely to | :02:46. | :02:51. | |
be top of the agenda for President Trump this week. He is very clearly | :02:52. | :02:58. | |
intent on seizing the initiative while he hasn't as far as the | :02:59. | :03:04. | |
publicity is with him and it will be interesting to see what he does | :03:05. | :03:09. | |
about building that wall along the Mexican border. He is to meet with | :03:10. | :03:13. | |
the Mexican president as I mentioned, in the next couple of | :03:14. | :03:17. | |
weeks. Although relations have been back on an even keel, there is | :03:18. | :03:25. | |
consternation over that pledge by Donald Trump. It will be interesting | :03:26. | :03:29. | |
to see how he plans to pull it off. David Willis. | :03:30. | :03:32. | |
Asia is expected to be a key focus for Mr Trump and he is going to take | :03:33. | :03:39. | |
a much more tough line on China. He is going to withdraw America from | :03:40. | :03:44. | |
the Trans-Pacific Partnership. Earlier, I asked what it will mean | :03:45. | :03:48. | |
for the trade deal if the US is not a part of it. | :03:49. | :03:49. | |
A think TTP without America is pointless. Even though you have some | :03:50. | :03:57. | |
countries saying they will push ahead, I don't see there is much | :03:58. | :04:01. | |
benefit from that unless America is going to take part and it's quite | :04:02. | :04:05. | |
clear they not going to. And Beazley the signal is sent to the rest of | :04:06. | :04:09. | |
the world is not a good one. It sends a signal that the US is | :04:10. | :04:15. | |
becoming protectionist. -- and the signal that is sent. Trump seems to | :04:16. | :04:22. | |
see it as a zero-sum game. If you win, I lose. It implies a more | :04:23. | :04:32. | |
aggressive approach against China. These are the two world's most | :04:33. | :04:37. | |
largest economies. Any souring of the trade relationship will have | :04:38. | :04:41. | |
repercussions elsewhere. He said he will label China currency and the | :04:42. | :04:51. | |
liquidators -- currency manipulators and will put tariffs on goods from | :04:52. | :04:56. | |
China. These goods going into China are re-exported. It affects the | :04:57. | :05:05. | |
whole of Asia if he goes ahead. We can expect some level of tariffs | :05:06. | :05:10. | |
against China. The issue is how will they respond? Do they respond in a | :05:11. | :05:14. | |
conservatory way and address some of the complaints and stabilise the | :05:15. | :05:17. | |
currency or do they respond with their own retaliation and | :05:18. | :05:21. | |
depreciation against the dollar in which case the whole thing could | :05:22. | :05:26. | |
escalate in a dangerous fashion. Indeed, as you say dangerous. Should | :05:27. | :05:30. | |
we start to the Asian policymakers perhaps tailoring their economic | :05:31. | :05:37. | |
policy in reaction to Trump? It's hard to react to something which is | :05:38. | :05:40. | |
unpredictable. I think as we have seen, you do not know what it is | :05:41. | :05:46. | |
doing next. He doesn't know. You can start to become closer to China, | :05:47. | :05:50. | |
knowing that America is moving further away but it's hard to know | :05:51. | :05:55. | |
what sort of contingency plans to put in place, I imagine, if you are | :05:56. | :05:57. | |
running the economy. In other news:, Korean and lecture | :05:58. | :06:07. | |
next giant Samsung has released its investigation into its Galaxy note | :06:08. | :06:10. | |
to smartphones which were recalled because they overheated and caught | :06:11. | :06:17. | |
fire -- Note seven. The manufacturers of the batteries were | :06:18. | :06:21. | |
to blame. It cost the company $5.3 billion. Nevertheless, the firm | :06:22. | :06:27. | |
expects profits driven by its booming airship business. | :06:28. | :06:29. | |
Fox, the largest electronics maker is considering setting up to play | :06:30. | :06:39. | |
Ash display making plant in the US. It will be $7 billion and be | :06:40. | :06:51. | |
generate many jobs. They will have to be negotiated at state and | :06:52. | :06:53. | |
federal levels. There is a new executive person | :06:54. | :07:05. | |
taking over Japanese giant. He is going to re-establish trust in the | :07:06. | :07:10. | |
company and the moves comes after this man stepped down last week to | :07:11. | :07:16. | |
take responsibility for the death of a 24-year-old employee who took her | :07:17. | :07:20. | |
life on Christmas Day in 2015. That is after complaining about excessive | :07:21. | :07:22. | |
working hours. After spending 20 hours at work | :07:23. | :07:30. | |
today, I can almost laugh because they don't even know why I exist. | :07:31. | :07:35. | |
What will be left of me, even if I survive these stressful days, | :07:36. | :07:41. | |
thinking I want to die everyday. These were the days of this | :07:42. | :07:46. | |
24-year-old, ten days before she took her own life. Her death is part | :07:47. | :07:51. | |
of the phenomena and known as death from overwork. This was first | :07:52. | :08:04. | |
recognised 30 years ago, although there have been cases of suicide, | :08:05. | :08:09. | |
the majority of these cases are medical where employees suffer heart | :08:10. | :08:16. | |
attacks and strengths. In 2015, claims of Karoshi rose to a record | :08:17. | :08:22. | |
of 2300. This woman worked a top advertising agency Dentsu. | :08:23. | :08:38. | |
Authorities raided their officers. They will be new rules to implement | :08:39. | :08:46. | |
to tackle this. The former executive apologised but given how entrenched | :08:47. | :08:50. | |
this is in Japan's work culture, will these changes be made? | :08:51. | :08:52. | |
Earlier, I put this question to a man from the school of management in | :08:53. | :08:58. | |
Japan. He joined us by webcam. This is | :08:59. | :09:04. | |
putting a bandage over a big wound. Moreover, I am say they are putting | :09:05. | :09:12. | |
a bandage over a stomach ache. It is almost irrelevant. Legislation about | :09:13. | :09:20. | |
overtime hours. It is not the problem. It is much deeper rooted. | :09:21. | :09:25. | |
That is basically Japanese cultural attitude towards work. The reason | :09:26. | :09:29. | |
why people work such long hours in Japan is not to reduce group | :09:30. | :09:34. | |
activity but basically that's how we work. We tried to get consensus on | :09:35. | :09:39. | |
team effort basis. Human relationship is more important than | :09:40. | :09:44. | |
the result. This is one of the reasons why it is taking so long in | :09:45. | :09:49. | |
getting things done in Japan. Once it is decided it is great, it is | :09:50. | :09:53. | |
straightforward but this is where the real problem lies. This cultural | :09:54. | :09:59. | |
attitude towards work has to start changing or else we are going to | :10:00. | :10:03. | |
have this problem over and over and over again. | :10:04. | :10:06. | |
That look at the markets before we go. It is turning out to be a blue | :10:07. | :10:12. | |
Monday here for these markets. The Nikkei is down, Australia is down, | :10:13. | :10:18. | |
this is due to what the protectionist policies that we are | :10:19. | :10:24. | |
seeing, concerns of them rising, with the new Trump administration. | :10:25. | :10:27. | |
Of course the US dollar is also slipping. It is leading to a | :10:28. | :10:31. | |
sell-off in exporters. Thank you for | :10:32. | :10:32. |