12/07/2017 BBC News at Ten


12/07/2017

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A month after the Grenfell blaze -

:00:00.:00:08.

police release new footage from inside the tower as they

:00:09.:00:10.

Specialist officers are going from floor to floor,

:00:11.:00:16.

This staircase was the only way out for the residents.

:00:17.:00:22.

All I can say is, please be patient, we are doing our utmost best for you

:00:23.:00:26.

and we are working as hard as we can.

:00:27.:00:28.

Engulfed by fire - the BBC's learnt that residents

:00:29.:00:37.

were still being told to stay put in their flats almost two hours

:00:38.:00:40.

Within 15 minutes, the whole building caught fire, you know,

:00:41.:00:44.

We want support, where is the support.

:00:45.:00:56.

Tonight tough questions for the new leader of the local council

:00:57.:00:59.

We'll be looking at the state of community relations

:01:00.:01:02.

President Trump calls the controversy surrounding his

:01:03.:01:08.

son's meeting with a Russian lawyer the biggest witch-hunt

:01:09.:01:10.

A State Banquet for Spain's King Felipe -

:01:11.:01:16.

he says he's confident agreement can be reached over the

:01:17.:01:19.

Andy Murray crashes out of Wimbledon and finally admits he has been

:01:20.:01:28.

My hip has been sore for most of the event,

:01:29.:01:31.

And coming up in Sportsday on BBC News:

:01:32.:01:43.

Novak Djokovic couldn't even last to the end

:01:44.:01:45.

An injured shoulder forced him to retire against Thomas Berdych.

:01:46.:02:09.

Police have released new footage from inside Grenfell Tower -

:02:10.:02:13.

a month after the fire that killed at least 80 people.

:02:14.:02:17.

It shows officers climbing the blackened staircase -

:02:18.:02:19.

which was the only way out for hundreds of people

:02:20.:02:21.

BBC News has learnt that residents were still being told to stay put

:02:22.:02:27.

in their flats until almost two hours after the fire broke out.

:02:28.:02:32.

Tonight, at a public meeting, angry survivors confronted

:02:33.:02:34.

the senior police officer investigating the fire -

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Here's our special correspondent Lucy Manning.

:02:37.:02:47.

Into Grenfell Tower and up the stairs. The narrow stairs. The only

:02:48.:02:54.

escape route. And it was covered with black smoke. Bodies filled this

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stair well. Now those identifying victims climb up, struggling for

:03:01.:03:03.

breath. Many of the residents who were told to stay during the fire

:03:04.:03:09.

didn't make it down these stairs. As the forensic work at Grenfell Tower

:03:10.:03:14.

continues, slowly, new details are emerging about what those inside

:03:15.:03:18.

were told on the night of the fire. The BBC has seen documents setting

:03:19.:03:22.

out how the residents of Grenfell Tower were told to stay in their

:03:23.:03:31.

flats until 2. 47am. The first 999 call was made at 6 minutes to 1. So

:03:32.:03:37.

far an hour and 53 minutes those calling for help were told to stay

:03:38.:03:42.

put. It took nearly two hours for the advice to change to evacuate.

:03:43.:03:51.

These pictures from 40 minutes after the first emergency call show just

:03:52.:03:56.

how high the flames had reached. An hour later it had engulfed the whole

:03:57.:04:01.

tower. There is no doubt the firefighters were heroes, but the

:04:02.:04:05.

fire policy for tower blocks was and still is to stay put. The stay put

:04:06.:04:12.

advice is broadly sound. But clearly this was an unprecedented fire and

:04:13.:04:16.

at some point it was obvious the advice needed to change. Whether it

:04:17.:04:20.

should have been changed earlier I wouldn't want to speculate. For the

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families still waiting for relatives to be identified, the information

:04:26.:04:28.

that for nearly two hours the advice was to stay put is hard to divest.

:04:29.:04:34.

This man's mum, sister, brother-in-law and their three

:04:35.:04:40.

children lived on the 22nd floor. His man's uncle was on the top

:04:41.:04:45.

floor. Does two hours sound like a long time? Of course. Like within 15

:04:46.:04:49.

minutes the whole building caught fire. You know, after two hours,

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it's too late. When after that time, the chances have dropped for them

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and for everybody else. It is the most appalling... It's like as if...

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You know you have taken away that chance. That chance. But when you

:05:12.:05:16.

say stay in your house, you know, stay in your house, you know,

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just... What can you say? What can you say? Firefighters did risk their

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own lives to try to save others. The BBC understands 31 were injured.

:05:30.:05:35.

Almost all from smoke inhalation. The London Fire Brigade said the

:05:36.:05:38.

stay put policy would be for the inquiries to look at, but the advice

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can change as the fire changes. This is a flat where everyone did escape.

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But a month on debris is being sieved for remains. Only 34 victims

:05:53.:05:57.

have been formally identified. I deeply understand the frustration

:05:58.:06:00.

families have and the answers they wants. It is only natural. All I can

:06:01.:06:05.

say is be patient, we are doing our utmost best for you. But with trust

:06:06.:06:10.

in the authorities low, the new council leader's admission she has

:06:11.:06:15.

never been in a high rise tower block won't help. I accept I haven't

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been, I haven't been up a tower block, but I have been in a huge

:06:26.:06:32.

number of hoers. Tonight she and the senior investigating officer faced a

:06:33.:06:36.

tense atmosphere. He was shouted down with cries of, arrest someone.

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The test of my investigation will be whether it is done properly. Not

:06:41.:06:47.

quickly. Can you arrest somebody. Arrest somebody, make arrests.

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Please, do your job, make arrests first. You haven't been listening

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from the start and you're still not listening. A months on, and the

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families want funerals and justice. Tonight hundreds of people attended

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a vigil near Grenfell Tower Four weeks on - relations

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between the survivors and the authorities

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are still strained. Our Home Editor Mark Easton reports

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on how the community has reacted A black nail hammered

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in to London's conscience. Grenfell Tower demands

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your attention. In its shadow, the faces

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of the missing are everywhere. On trees and walls and bus shelters,

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unblinking, it's hard More than 250 escaped

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the tower that fateful night, but around 80 people

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are missing or confirmed dead. Floor by floor, the names

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and faces of all those They arrived at Grenfell

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from all over the world, more than 20 countries represented

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among the missing. Families with small children

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who'd recently moved in, pensioners who lived in the block

:08:08.:08:11.

for over 40 years. The fact that we still don't know

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exactly who and how many died in this fire a month later tells us

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something, I think, about society's relationship with the people

:08:25.:08:27.

who lived in Grenfell. Some were perhaps happy to be

:08:28.:08:30.

anonymous, but others were simply marginalised,

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isolated and ignored. Only the most vulnerable

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and desperate would have been eligible for a vacant flat

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in the tower. Traditional council

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housing like Grenfell has Fewer social homes were built last

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year than at any time I mean, you look around,

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it's actually a beautiful estate. Pilgrim Tucker tried to give

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the residents of Grenfell a voice through her work as a housing

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campaigner in the area. The fact that it's become so hard

:09:01.:09:03.

to get good social housing now and that more and more it's only

:09:04.:09:08.

the most vulnerable people who can qualify

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for the kind of housing Should be available to everybody,

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means that there is a section here of people who were really

:09:16.:09:23.

disengaged, and I think that's a real shame and it shouldn't

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necessarily be like that. The fire has burned through

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the veneer of London life to reveal We have many invisible Londoners,

:09:32.:09:34.

and I'm afraid there London mayor Sadiq Khan believes

:09:35.:09:44.

the fire has exposed Their experience of politicians -

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of all parties, by the way - local politicians and national

:09:48.:09:53.

politicians, is them letting them down, is them making

:09:54.:09:56.

promises they don't keep. More of us have got

:09:57.:10:00.

to spend time there. More of us have got to walk

:10:01.:10:02.

in the shoes of some The community has

:10:03.:10:05.

had to be resilient. This is the boxing club that used

:10:06.:10:08.

to meet in a gym at the bottom But a public fundraiser has meant

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the local boys and girls are back in training,

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in the corner of a nearby car park. It's harrowing, really that,

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you know, we might never know some It's very, very, very sad and,

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you know, I wouldn't have expected something like that,

:10:25.:10:31.

actually, to happen in the 21st "In the heart of our great city,

:10:32.:10:33.

people live a fundamentally different life, don't feel the state

:10:34.:10:41.

works for them." The words of the Prime Minister

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week after the fire. Along with a hope that its legacy

:10:44.:10:48.

is that we never forget Mark Easton, BBC News,

:10:49.:10:50.

North Kensington. The greatest witch-hunt

:10:51.:10:57.

in political history - that's what Donald Trump has called

:10:58.:11:01.

the controversy surrounding his son after it emerged he met a Russian

:11:02.:11:05.

lawyer last year who was said to have information from the Kremlin

:11:06.:11:09.

which would help his Today, the President

:11:10.:11:11.

said his son had been open and transparent

:11:12.:11:14.

and was innocent. Our Chief Correspondent

:11:15.:11:16.

Gavin Hewitt reports. There is said to be frustration in

:11:17.:11:31.

the White House over the publication of these e-mails on Russia. Groups

:11:32.:11:35.

official trying to come up with a strategy to manage the crisis. The

:11:36.:11:40.

risk is that this administration is seen to be paralysed by this, so

:11:41.:11:45.

today, President Trump was tweeting, saying that his administration was

:11:46.:11:47.

functioning in his words perfectly. Donald Trump's son out defending

:11:48.:11:51.

himself after revelations from e-mails that last year he met

:11:52.:11:57.

a Russian lawyer who he believed would offer him incriminating

:11:58.:12:01.

information and Hillary Clinton. In retrospect, I probably would have

:12:02.:12:05.

done things a little differently. Again, this is before the Russia

:12:06.:12:08.

mania, this is before they were building it up

:12:09.:12:11.

in the press. For me, this was

:12:12.:12:13.

opposition research... In his interview, Donald Trump Jr

:12:14.:12:14.

said he hadn't referred It was such a nothing,

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there was nothing to tell. I mean, I wouldn't have even

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remembered it until you start It was literally just a wasted 20

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minutes, which was a shame. President Trump was quick

:12:27.:12:30.

to praise his son's television So who are the key players involved

:12:31.:12:32.

in the meeting last year? The initial approach

:12:33.:12:44.

to Donald Trump Jr about a potential Russian meeting came

:12:45.:12:47.

from Rob Goldstone, He helped schedule the appointment

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with Natalia Veselnitskaya, Also in the room was Paul Manafort,

:12:49.:12:54.

Trump's campaign manager, and Jared Kushner, Trump's

:12:55.:13:03.

son-in-law - a clear sign they thought the meeting

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would be significant. The email shows an intent

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and a desire to have a foreign government interfere in the American

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election of the president. Asking for that kind

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of assistance, if that was that in and of itself

:13:17.:13:22.

can be a crime. The White House has been active,

:13:23.:13:27.

pointing out that there has been no illegality,

:13:28.:13:29.

no law broken, no sensitive But that doesn't mean there are no

:13:30.:13:31.

risks in all of this In this atmosphere of political

:13:32.:13:35.

crisis, focus turned towards Capitol Hill

:13:36.:13:41.

and the confirmation hearings He was asked whether he agreed with

:13:42.:13:42.

the president that the investigation by Special Councel Mueller

:13:43.:13:49.

into Russian meddling and lasted's Do you believe that,

:13:50.:13:52.

in light of the Don Jnr e-mail and other allegations,

:13:53.:14:01.

that this whole thing about Trump campaigning

:14:02.:14:02.

in Russia is a witchhunt? Is that a fair description of what

:14:03.:14:05.

we're all dealing with in America? Senator, I can't speak

:14:06.:14:09.

to the basis of those comments. I can tell you that my experience

:14:10.:14:12.

with Director Mueller... I'm asking you as the future FBI

:14:13.:14:18.

director, did you consider this I do not consider Director Mueller

:14:19.:14:20.

to be on a witchhunt. In an interview with the Christian

:14:21.:14:24.

Broadcasting Network today, President Trump tried to refocus

:14:25.:14:27.

attention back onto his latest legislative agenda and away

:14:28.:14:31.

from the questions about Russia, So what do the President's

:14:32.:14:33.

supporters make of the latest revelations about his campaign team

:14:34.:14:43.

and the mounting questions Our Washington Correspondent,

:14:44.:14:45.

Nick Bryant, has been to Nebraska, a state that voted for Mr Trump

:14:46.:14:50.

in last year's election. In the rollicking ride

:14:51.:14:56.

of the Trump presidency, you often wonder how long

:14:57.:14:58.

he will stay on the horse. Every day seems to bring a new

:14:59.:15:04.

wrestle in the mud - with the media, Congress, international leaders -

:15:05.:15:08.

but here in Nebraska, a Trump state at the election,

:15:09.:15:12.

there is still strong support for his presidency,

:15:13.:15:14.

despite the attempts Are you happy with

:15:15.:15:16.

the job he is doing? He is a good businessman

:15:17.:15:24.

and that's what the country needs, to get the country

:15:25.:15:27.

back out of there and get On the night that Donald

:15:28.:15:30.

Trump Junior's bombshell e-mails were released, the pigs

:15:31.:15:39.

were more agitated than the people. No-one we spoke to

:15:40.:15:42.

at this County Fair was in the least bit concerned that

:15:43.:15:44.

Team Trump might have been telling porkies about its contacts

:15:45.:15:47.

with Russian figures. They echoed the White

:15:48.:15:50.

House line that the The media's taken it

:15:51.:15:53.

out of proportion. I haven't followed

:15:54.:15:57.

it for a while now, I think it's just a farce spun

:15:58.:16:05.

by the left, because they lost. What is noticeable

:16:06.:16:12.

about coming to the heartland is that people aren't

:16:13.:16:14.

glued to their smart They're not following this

:16:15.:16:16.

presidency minute by minute, But you do get the sense that

:16:17.:16:19.

some people feel that Donald Trump is fixated

:16:20.:16:25.

by his problems, rather than theirs. That is the concern of the local

:16:26.:16:31.

Republican Mayor, Josh Moenning. What I hear from people is less

:16:32.:16:34.

tweeting and more doing. I think there is a kind of

:16:35.:16:37.

bewilderment about the compulsion to tweet about everything and anything,

:16:38.:16:41.

so I think people like to see him focus more on some

:16:42.:16:48.

of his campaign promises. In America's fiercely patriotic

:16:49.:16:55.

heartland, it seems anomalous that voters aren't concerned

:16:56.:16:57.

about Russian meddling. But here they seem more

:16:58.:17:01.

mistrustful of the media A brief look at some of the day's

:17:02.:17:03.

other other news stories. A gay man has won a landmark ruling

:17:04.:17:18.

at the Supreme Court which will give his husband the same

:17:19.:17:21.

pension rights as a The ruling - in favour

:17:22.:17:23.

of John Walker - could have a dramatic effect

:17:24.:17:27.

on the entitlement of thousands of people in same sex marriages

:17:28.:17:29.

or civil partnerships. Royal Bank of Scotland has been

:17:30.:17:32.

fined more than ?3.5 billion by the US authorities

:17:33.:17:34.

for its role in selling the risky mortgage products

:17:35.:17:38.

that were at the centre Another fine, which could be even

:17:39.:17:40.

bigger, is expected later this year. The boss of RBS - which is still 72%

:17:41.:17:45.

owned by the Government - described today's settlement

:17:46.:17:49.

as a "stark reminder" Unemployment has fallen

:17:50.:17:50.

to its lowest level since 2005, down 64,000 to 1.49 million

:17:51.:17:58.

in the three months to May. Figures out today also show earnings

:17:59.:18:02.

rose by 2% year-on-year, that's slightly higher

:18:03.:18:05.

than predicted, but still below The defending champion and world

:18:06.:18:07.

number one was beaten in the quarter Tonight he finally admitted he had

:18:08.:18:16.

been struggling with a hip injury. Our sports correspondent Joe Wilson

:18:17.:18:22.

reports from Wimbledon. No player owns Centre Court,

:18:23.:18:27.

but it's where Andy Murray In 2008, he reached his first

:18:28.:18:29.

Wimbledon quarterfinal. But from feet, through hip,

:18:30.:18:33.

to mind, we knew this By the end of today's

:18:34.:18:39.

match, he looked empty. It started so well

:18:40.:18:44.

against Sam Querrey. Murray broke him at

:18:45.:18:46.

the first opportunity. That's a hungry

:18:47.:18:49.

performance from Murray. Maybe if Murray had won the second

:18:50.:18:53.

set, he could have got the match In the third set tie-break

:18:54.:18:57.

we saw sheer endeavour. Murray scrambling, covering every

:18:58.:19:03.

blade to get it back - But he could barely

:19:04.:19:06.

compete in the fourth set. His mind was urging,

:19:07.:19:13.

but his body wasn't responding. But Sam Querrey was getting

:19:14.:19:16.

stronger by the second. In the fifth set, Murray kept

:19:17.:19:23.

chasing, kept pursuing. And as he walked towards

:19:24.:19:29.

the handshake, that limp seemed The whole tournament I've

:19:30.:19:39.

been a little bit sore. But that's obviously disappointing,

:19:40.:19:44.

to lose at Wimbledon, there was obviously

:19:45.:19:59.

an opportunity there. To knock out the champion

:20:00.:20:01.

is a fine achievement. But had Murray really

:20:02.:20:07.

been in shape to defend? Today, he was half

:20:08.:20:09.

the player he normally is. Towards the latter stage

:20:10.:20:13.

of the match, it was sad to see him go out in that fashion because he's

:20:14.:20:16.

a great, great player and he was

:20:17.:20:19.

so desperate to play here. You could see the pain

:20:20.:20:23.

he was in today and I felt Murray will rest, but

:20:24.:20:26.

years take their toll. Novak Djokovic retired hurt midway

:20:27.:20:29.

through his quarterfinal today. It all makes Roger

:20:30.:20:35.

Federer extraordinary. His 100th Wimbledon match -

:20:36.:20:38.

straight sets win and through And from a British perspective

:20:39.:20:40.

there's still a big reason On this court, two little

:20:41.:20:46.

words that mean so much. Her Centre Court

:20:47.:20:50.

semifinal coming up. The European Union's chief Brexit

:20:51.:20:57.

negotiator, Michel Barnier, has said that Britain must recognise

:20:58.:21:07.

the existence of its financial Yesterday the Foreign Secretary,

:21:08.:21:10.

Boris Johnson, suggested that the EU could "go whistle"

:21:11.:21:15.

for what he described Today, Mr Barnier hit back saying

:21:16.:21:17.

he couldn't hear any whistling - Our Europe correspondent

:21:18.:21:25.

Damian Grammaticus reports. In Brussels today,

:21:26.:21:30.

determination and frustration. The EU's chief Brexit

:21:31.:21:35.

negotiator venting his what Boris Johnson said yesterday

:21:36.:21:37.

about the money the UK owes. The sums that I have seen

:21:38.:21:45.

that they propose to demand from this country seem to me to be

:21:46.:21:48.

extortionate and I think to "go whistle" is an entirely

:21:49.:21:52.

appropriate expression. That's because time to reach

:21:53.:21:55.

a deal is slipping by. "It's not a ransom in any

:21:56.:22:10.

way", said Mr Barnier. "It's not an exit bill,

:22:11.:22:13.

a punishment, a revenge." Adding, "We have to settle

:22:14.:22:15.

the accounts before we can discuss Another of Michel Barnier's

:22:16.:22:17.

frustrations, he's produced nine publicly available documents

:22:18.:22:24.

on these areas under negotiation, David Davis has produced one,

:22:25.:22:26.

on citizens, so the EU side says it He knows that that

:22:27.:22:34.

must be impossible... In the Commons today,

:22:35.:22:41.

the Brexit Secretary sought But Emily Thornberry,

:22:42.:22:42.

standing in for Jeremy Corbyn, What is the plan in the event

:22:43.:22:46.

no deal is reached? On March 12th, he said

:22:47.:22:52.

that there was a plan. On March the 17th,

:22:53.:22:55.

he said that there wasn't. On May the 19th, he said he'd spent

:22:56.:22:59.

half his time thinking about it. Yesterday, he said he wasn't

:23:00.:23:03.

prepared to comment. Commenting today, standing

:23:04.:23:06.

in for Theresa May, Damian Green said the plan is to get a deal,

:23:07.:23:09.

but not one that punishes the UK. And we believe that it is not just

:23:10.:23:16.

in the interests of Great Britain, but also in the interests

:23:17.:23:19.

of the other member states of the European Union to reach

:23:20.:23:22.

a deal with what is one Here in Brussels, it's

:23:23.:23:25.

clear Michel Barnier He says he wants clarity and fast,

:23:26.:23:29.

preferably by Monday, because that's when the real

:23:30.:23:34.

hard negotiations begin. Damian Grammaticas,

:23:35.:23:36.

BBC News, Brussels. The parents of the terminally ill

:23:37.:23:43.

baby Charlie Gard will return to the High Court tomorrow

:23:44.:23:46.

as their legal battle to allow him to be given an experimental

:23:47.:23:49.

treatment continues. At the centre of that

:23:50.:23:53.

case is the question, who decides what is in the best

:23:54.:23:55.

interests of a desperately ill child, his parents or doctors,

:23:56.:23:58.

and how far you should go In a completely separate case,

:23:59.:24:01.

Branwen Jeffreys has been speaking to the mother of a seriously ill

:24:02.:24:06.

10-year-old girl who is facing She contacted the BBC because she

:24:07.:24:09.

wanted to tell her story. For ten years, Juliet has

:24:10.:24:18.

cared for her daughter. All her life, Rose has been

:24:19.:24:21.

in and out of hospital. She's blind, can't move,

:24:22.:24:24.

her brain isn't fully developed. She's suffered frequent seizures

:24:25.:24:29.

since she was a baby. It is so distressing to actually

:24:30.:24:33.

watch, even though I've I've laid next her to see what's

:24:34.:24:35.

happening and I can feel her body And I can only begin to imagine

:24:36.:24:42.

what it would be like if that was me and how I would feel,

:24:43.:24:50.

and if I can't say, There is no name for what causes

:24:51.:24:53.

this, but she can hear There have been better times

:24:54.:25:05.

but, earlier this year, Her mum now wants doctors

:25:06.:25:10.

to consider if she should The best solution in my heart

:25:11.:25:15.

would be that, if Rose is going to continue suffering

:25:16.:25:24.

like she is suffering now, if her future is going to be very

:25:25.:25:30.

limited quality of life, then the kindest thing we can do

:25:31.:25:33.

right now is to withdraw things that are keeping her alive,

:25:34.:25:37.

which is her medications, her fluids, because she's

:25:38.:25:41.

now fed through a tube. Tube feeding has the same legal

:25:42.:25:46.

status, it's counted It's a dilemma no

:25:47.:25:54.

parent wants to face. How do you balance the right to life

:25:55.:26:02.

against the fear that more treatment Quite simply, it's the child's

:26:03.:26:05.

interests that have to be put first Juliet is Rose's main

:26:06.:26:13.

carer as well as her mum, Doctors use guidelines to help

:26:14.:26:20.

decide on a child's best interests. Every single case has to be looked

:26:21.:26:28.

upon in terms of the quality of life It's something that people,

:26:29.:26:32.

medical professionals and obviously parents and carers,

:26:33.:26:39.

spend a lot of time thinking about and really

:26:40.:26:42.

considering in depth. What about the need to protect

:26:43.:26:45.

the life of every disabled child, to do everything we can to keep them

:26:46.:26:50.

alive, to keep them well? This is not about the fact

:26:51.:26:55.

that Rose is disabled. Whether she has the brain of a baby,

:26:56.:27:00.

being in the wheelchair, being blind, none of

:27:01.:27:03.

that is an issue. This is about the complexities

:27:04.:27:08.

of her medical needs and the day-to-day suffering,

:27:09.:27:11.

and the future potential suffering. Rose is being assessed by another

:27:12.:27:20.

team of doctors to help future A state banquet has been held

:27:21.:27:22.

at Buckingham Palace tonight for the visiting King

:27:23.:27:33.

and Queen of Spain. This afternoon King Felipe addressed

:27:34.:27:36.

both houses of parliament. He said he was confident the UK

:27:37.:27:40.

and Spain can reach an agreement Our royal correspondent

:27:41.:27:43.

Nicholas Witchell reports. A state banquet at Buckingham

:27:44.:27:49.

Palace, where hospitality Tonight, one of the world's

:27:50.:27:52.

oldest monarchs, Elizabeth of the United Kingdom,

:27:53.:27:58.

accompanied one of its newest and tallest, Felipe

:27:59.:28:01.

of Spain, to dinner. A lavish occasion,

:28:02.:28:04.

but an opportunity for Britain to cultivate another important

:28:05.:28:06.

European nation. The Queen didn't mention the word

:28:07.:28:10.

Brexit in her speech. But she did dwell on the power

:28:11.:28:14.

of the Anglo-Spanish connection. A relationship like ours,

:28:15.:28:18.

founded on such great strengths and common interests, will ensure

:28:19.:28:22.

that both our nations prosper, now and in the future,

:28:23.:28:25.

whatever challenges arise. The state visit had begun

:28:26.:28:35.

on Horse Guards Parade, with a greeting between two monarchs

:28:36.:28:37.

who are distantly related - they're both descendants of Queen

:28:38.:28:40.

Victoria. From Horse Guards to the carriage

:28:41.:28:44.

ride up the Mall, one of the highlights for visitors,

:28:45.:28:47.

something Donald Trump is keen And in this relaxed atmosphere,

:28:48.:28:49.

business can be done and difficult In the case of Britain and Spain,

:28:50.:28:55.

that means Gibraltar. Last year, King Felipe called it

:28:56.:29:01.

a colonial anachronism. Today, in a speech at Westminster,

:29:02.:29:04.

he was more tactful. But he did call for

:29:05.:29:07.

a negotiated settlement. I am confident that,

:29:08.:29:10.

through the necessary dialogue and effort,

:29:11.:29:13.

our two governments will be able to work out towards arrangements

:29:14.:29:17.

that are acceptable to all involved. To that, the British Government said

:29:18.:29:22.

the sovereignty of Gibraltar A firm response, among the warm

:29:23.:29:25.

words of a state visit. Nicholas Witchell, BBC

:29:26.:29:30.

News, Buckingham Palace. This week, we've been reporting

:29:31.:29:35.

on China's ambitious plan to recreate the famous Silk Road -

:29:36.:29:38.

the ancient trading route It's thought it'll cost almost

:29:39.:29:40.

a trillion pounds and involves a new rail link from China

:29:41.:29:47.

to the UK, being paid It passes through countries

:29:48.:29:50.

like the former Soviet republic of Kazakhstan,

:29:51.:29:56.

amid growing concerns Our China editor Carrie Gracie

:29:57.:29:57.

started out in Eastern China on her 7000 mile journey

:29:58.:30:02.

along the New Silk Road. For two centuries,

:30:03.:30:06.

Central Asia was Russia's backyard. Kazakhstan got its independence

:30:07.:30:17.

when the Soviet Union collapsed. But Russian remained the language

:30:18.:30:21.

of business - until now. This is China's new

:30:22.:30:26.

Silk Road in action. The economy slowing back home,

:30:27.:30:30.

state construction companies Master builder Xu Xiwen, delivering

:30:31.:30:32.

a cutting-edge urban railway. TRANSLATION: China's advanced

:30:33.:30:45.

technology is bringing convenience and more comfort and safety

:30:46.:30:48.

to travellers in Kazakhstan. If this project goes well,

:30:49.:30:51.

it will serve as a model for others. China says its plans

:30:52.:30:56.

are for the benefit of all. But most jobs here will go

:30:57.:31:03.

to Chinese workers, and the loan It's not just building

:31:04.:31:06.

across Central Asia, China is buying into banks

:31:07.:31:15.

and oil fields too. In one village, a kindergarten has

:31:16.:31:19.

become a hostel for Chinese workers. Ardak Kubasheva complains

:31:20.:31:31.

of pollution, and jobs TRANSLATION: The Chinese

:31:32.:31:33.

have done nothing. There's a huge oil industry here,

:31:34.:31:40.

but no jobs or facilities We want to live decently,

:31:41.:31:43.

so that we won't be Government intimidation makes many

:31:44.:31:48.

Kazakhs cautious on camera. But, privately, several

:31:49.:31:57.

accused Chinese companies China says its presence

:31:58.:31:58.

abroad is a win-win, a win for China and a win

:31:59.:32:06.

for the people in its path. They say their oil wealth

:32:07.:32:09.

is going elsewhere and that that "win-win" means China wins once,

:32:10.:32:16.

and then China wins again. Back at Almaty's Zenkov Cathedral,

:32:17.:32:23.

Dosym Satpaev says the nations of Central Asia are like billiard

:32:24.:32:28.

balls in a game between the big China, I believe it

:32:29.:32:31.

will be like some threat Because for China, Kazakhstan

:32:32.:32:38.

is not an equal partner. For China, Kazakhstan only

:32:39.:32:45.

is like one of the players, That game stretches far

:32:46.:32:49.

beyond these mountains. But already it's changing lives,

:32:50.:32:59.

shaping the destiny of young nations That almost it. Newsnight is coming

:33:00.:33:03.

up on BBC Two. Tonight, we ask how many died in a

:33:04.:33:25.

Grenfell Tower disaster and why do so many not believe the official

:33:26.:33:29.

figures? We also confirm the first case of cyanide poisoning amongst

:33:30.:33:33.

the survivors. Join me now on BBC Two.

:33:34.:33:33.

Here on BBC One it's time for the news where you are.

:33:34.:33:35.

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