19/02/2018 Beyond 100 Days

You're watching Beyond 100 Days.

The survivors of the Florida school

shooting are demanding change.

President Trump moves a little,

he says he is open to tighter

background checks

but is it enough to

encourage Congress to act?

Enough is enough! Enough is enough!

As students stage protests,

we hear from one of the survivors

of the Florida shooting,

who has this message

for the President.

He's going to see in our eyes that

we're not going to back

down, no matter what.

We're not going to stop

until change has happened.

The FBI is too focused on Russia,

says the President, who this

weekend tweeted 12 times

about the Russia investigation.

But that wasn't the only issue

on the President's mind...

He takes aim at Oprah Winfrey,

calling her insecure.

Berlusconi's back on camera.

The former Italian PM tells the BBC

he's the man to lead Italy.

Off camera, though...

TRANSLATION:

Don't shake hands

like that, too strong!

Men will think, this one

is going to beat me up,

and no-one will marry you.

Hello and welcome -

I'm Christian Fraser in London,

Jon Sopel is in Washington.

The problems started

in middle school.

The assaults, the disturbing

drawings, the Florida shooter

Nikolas Cruz was cited in more that

40 disciplinary

incidents at his school.

He'd written that he

wanted to kill people.

So how is it a character

with a background like that

was allowed to buy not just one

firearm, but ten, and

all of them rifles.

Today, the President, whose

campaign, of course, was part funded

by the National Rifle Association,

said he is supportive

of efforts to improve

federal background checks.

On Wednesday, he'll

sit down with students

to hear their concerns.

He's already heard the anger

and today, there was a protest

outside the White House.

16-year-old Rain Vayadarez

was in a room in the middle

of the school at the time

of the shooting.

One of her friends

was shot three times.

She plans to join a student march

on the state capital of Florida

later this week to call for change.

Rain, before I talk

to you about the march and the way

you're going to campaign,

I must start by asking you how

you are feeling and how

you are processing the enormity

of what happened last week.

Well, at first, everything

was just a huge shock.

You're going to hear

that from everyone.

But each day feels different.

You know, the first day was shock,

the next day was grief,

but now it's more and more hope.

Of course we are grieving

every single life lost.

It's incredibly devastating,

the fact that this happened right

in front of my eyes,

right in front of everyone's eyes,

but slowly but surely,

we are going to make a change.

We're coming together.

I've never seen this sense of unity,

it's just so strong.

Not just within our community,

just within the country,

and I'm just grateful that this

is what it's come to.

The lives that were lost,

it's a huge tragedy,

but the fact that we're coming back

from this and we are using our

voices to make a difference,

it's just filling my heart again

with this will, this strength.

There's a lot of grassroot

noise at the moment,

a lot of movement springing up,

a lot of people want change

and they are calling for change.

But of course, what happened last

week is very fresh in people's

conscience at the moment.

So how do you harness everything

that's happening this week

and make sure that you can,

over the long term, deliver

the change that you want?

Exactly.

Within these protests

that we're having, we're

still visiting viewings,

we're still going to vigils,

we're still participating

in going to the funerals

in between all this.

So in the middle of everything,

we're still grieving and we're

still upset, angry, mourning.

But we're using this energy

that we have to be the change,

to use our voices, and I think just

knowing that because of this

tragedy, the fact that we're

using it as a catalyst for change,

I think it's just the best thing

that we could have done from this.

Rain, you've got a demonstration

in Tallahassee in Florida this week,

there's going to be a demonstration

in Washington next month and I think

the President is going to meet

a number of students this week.

Do you think that you can change

the President's mind on the whole

issue of gun control?

Yes, because this whole time,

he has not spoken with us directly.

He has not spoken to the students,

the staff, he has not spoken

directly with the families, victims.

And I feel like if he looks me

in the eye, he looks

all of us in the eye,

he sees the amount of passion

and change that we're calling,

pleading, demanding from him.

Because he's going to know,

he's going to see in our eyes that

we're not going to back down.

No matter what, we're not

going to stop until change

has happened, you know,

this country changes.

My heart can barely go through this

one time and I'm not

going to let it happen again,

I'm not going to let my heart

go through this again.

I'm not going to let these families,

these victims end in vain.

Rain, great pleasure talking to you.

Thank you very much

indeed for being with us.

Thank you so much.

Another of these eloquent students

from Florida, who we must remember

are attending the funerals of their

friends.

Let's bring in Andy Parker -

he is the father of Alison Parker -

the reporter who was shot and killed

live on air whilst doing

an interview in 2015.

He's campaigned for gun control

since his daughter's death,

and joins us now from Virginia.

It is very good of you to spell some

time. The similarities of the

character of the man involved in

Florida and the man who murdered

your daughter are there for all to

see.

Yes. And the sad thing is that

immediately, the president comes out

with, well, it's mental illness, and

certainly this young man had not

illness. Alison's shooter had no

mental illness. That's how they

deflect the crisis that we have and

the plague that we have going on in

this country. We're not the only

country in the world that has mental

illness. But we do have a monopoly

on mental illness and the two easily

available guns that they can get

their hands on.

I read some of your

campaign literature today and you

have, in the past, specifically

called out the chairperson of the

judiciary committee, a republican

who has enormous power in Congress.

You say that he told you

face-to-face that he would never

hold a hearing on gun legislation.

Do you think he might just have

changed his mind this week?

I wish I

could say that but sadly, no. You

mentioned, and I saw earlier, that

the president suggested he might

consider some kind of background

checks. Well, in the wake of Las

Vegas, they did the same thing with

that and of course it went away.

Sadly, the only way we're going to

make a change in country is we have

to kick every Republican lawmaker

from state level to congressional

level, you have to kick them to the

card. Because the other problem and

they are in the pockets of the gun

lobby. You're not going to change

their minds. You're just not. Even

these kids, I love what they're

doing. But, you know, looking the

president in the eye, as I did, it's

not go to change their mind. You've

just got to get them of there.

But,

Andy, we've already seen that after

Sandy Hook, there was an

overwhelming call that there should

be action taken. It didn't happen.

The ad seen -- we have seen a whole

succession of dastardly deaths. Your

daughter's, what happened in

Charleston, Las Vegas, I can go on

and add to the list. What is it that

is going to shift the dial on this

issue?

The only way, the only way is

to put Republicans in the minority.

That's it. Some of these guys are

true believers. They want guns

everywhere. Even in Virginia, the

House Majority Leader in Virginia

thinks that a specialty license

plate that says Stopped On Violence,

something as basic as that, would

lead to guns being seized. We have

typically does out there who are not

afraid to tackle the gun issue. I

haven't seen that coming from any

Republican lawmaker in the country.

Other than Susan Collins, she might

get.

OK, Andy, we have to leave it

there. Grateful to you for joining

us. From Virginia. Thank you very

much indeed.

Michael Nutter is

the former Democratic

mayor of Philadelphia -

he has just written a new book.

It's called the best

job in politics.

You would think that a while back

we would have actually done

something significant,

certainly after Sandy Hook.

But there is a different

feeling from Florida.

I think a lot of it has to do

with the voices of the young people

speaking out very strongly,

very directly, and being heard.

I hope that more and more adults,

or people who are supposed to be

adults, take their lead,

show some guts and actually

do even a few things,

reasonable things that can be done.

Mayor Nutter, we talk a lot

about federal solutions

to these atrocities,

but what shines through from your

book is that you had remarkable

success dealing with the homicide

rate in your city.

In fact, it was at a 50-year low

by the end of your term.

So I'm bound to ask from this side,

from London, why can't America find

local solutions within cities

and within states?

Again, as you mention from the book,

even the legislative success

that we had came as a result

of my being sued, the city

being sued by the NRA

on my 100th day in office,

which I would say is one

of the proudest moments

of my entire political career.

The conflating of the Second

Amendment and what I would say

is someone's First Amendment right

not to be shot is a ruse by the NRA.

They are very powerful,

they attack state legislatures

to the extent that general

assemblies have prohibited

or pre-empted local action

on the issue of guns.

Notwithstanding the fact that

many of our large population centres

have a need to be able to better

regulate what happens.

Mayor Nutter, I think one

of the things that shines

through from your book is that

you absolutely loved

your time being a mayor.

Practical actions, getting things

done for the people of Philadelphia.

Do you think when we talk

about who is going to be the next

Democratic Party candidate

for President that instead

of looking to Congress or looking

to a Governor's mansion, we should

look to city mayors?

Absolutely.

Again, with every respect to those

other offices that you mentioned,

there is no executive closer

to the ground, closer

to the people than a mayor.

Small, medium or large a city,

we have a daily duty to get stuff

done and make things happen

on behalf of our constituents.

You can't have the kind of gridlock

that we see in Congress

taking place in cities.

These are folks who are used

to getting things done and making

things happen on behalf

of their constituents and could do

the same at the national level.

Just a final question

to you, we haven't talked

about Donald Trump.

You have a quote in your book which

says, if you have a deep-seated need

to be loved and admired every day,

you shouldn't be in politics,

you should go to work at a pet shop.

I wonder whether you

had anyone in mind.

Well, I've had a lot

of people in mind with regard

to that particular quote,

but it absolutely fits

the current President

of the United States of America.

His need for constant adulation

and constant attention,

this kind of personality disorder

is very disruptive to any common

sense here in America and it's quite

frankly embarrassing.

He could run maybe the biggest pet

shop in the world and should be

really happy doing that.

Mayor Michael Nutter, thank you very

much indeed for being with us.

With me in the studio

is our political analyst and former

advisor to George W Bush,

Ron Christie.

Always great to have you with us.

Let's just start on some of what

Donald Trump said today. That they

might be in favour of tighter

background checks on guns. Is this

the start of a movement or is this a

limited bit of space that Donald

Trump is willing to give and doesn't

simplify very much?

Good afternoon

to you. It is too early to say. It

is a step in the right direction

but, as we know, with Congress being

controlled by Republicans, I don't

know that there is a movement

necessarily to have significant

gun-control legislation at this

point that could pass the 60 vote

Senate and make the present's desk.

Thank you for that. I wanted to stay

with us, because it's been a holiday

weekend in the United States.

The president has been at Malalai

go. -- Mar-a-Lago.

But this time took

the decision not to play golf.

It might have looked unseemely

so close to the Florida shooting.

Instead, by all accounts,

the President watched

television, cable news.

Which always draws a reaction.

Even by this President's

standards, this

was a weekend tirade.

He blamed the FBI for failing

to stop the Florida shooter,

they are too focused

on Russia he wrote.

If it was the goal of Russia to sew

discord and disruption,

said another tweet, then

they are laughing their

asses off in Moscow.

It is worth noting that

the President who blames

the FBI for their Russia

"obsession" posted 12

tweets this weekend

on the Russia investigation.

There is a recessed by Russia? The

FBI, Congress Donald Trump?

The fund

one. -- the third answer. Donald

Trump. It was several tweets. He

needs to recognise he is in charge

of the Executive branch. Mr

President, you're in charge of the

Executive branch of government. If

you see something that needs to be

change, you can make that order. I

think it is juvenile to go on

Twitter like the way he does and it

is beyond the office he holds.

I was

on holiday last week and my phone

kept going because of Trump. I was

on holiday, kept going!

This is what happened when Oprah

Winfrey spoke to voters last year.

Who here believes that he made the

comment about, quote, "BLEEP hole

countries"?

Absolutely.

Absolutely.

You think he made the comment?

Yeah, I think he made

the comment, yeah.

I think all presidents have

made comments behind

closed doors and it wasn't reported.

You think all presidents have used

the term "BLEEP hole"?

Yes, I do.

OK, can I just say something?

It's not about the swearing.

OK?

I expect every

politican to say that.

It's the fact that he

demeaned an entire race.

Oh, no.

Or country.

And if our president, who we...

I respect the office.

And I expect and demand

better actions than that.

Right, first off, there's nothing

insecure about Oprah Winfrey. We all

know that. But of course, she is

potentially a presidential

candidate. Its President's weekend.

Why is he tweeting about Oprah

Winfrey?

Christian, first of all,

welcome back. Good to see you back.

We've missed you. I have no earthly

idea. I'm a republican, and

conservative, I like Oprah Winfrey.

When your President of the United

States, you represent all 330

million of us, Republican, Democrat

or independent. The fact that he

will single out people voted as is

is not what you should be doing. You

should be leading by example. The

example President Trump is leading

by Right now leads me to ask, why is

he doing and saying these things? I

have no idea.

Yes.

Thank you very much, as ever, for

your insight and analysis. I

suppose, Christian, these tweets are

extraordinary in many different

ways. If you look at the guns issue

first of all, may be Donald Trump is

the person who can deliver something

on guns in a way that Barack Obama

simply couldn't. Because there were

so many people who were set against

him and thought that they didn't

want to listen to him. And there

were Democrats in red states voted

to maintain the second Amendment

rights, against laba-mac Obama was

calling for, because they feared for

their political careers if they

voted any other way.

When it comes

to Russia, the CAC was OK about the

indictments because they were people

not necessarily connected to his

campaign. Many watched cable news

all the weekend. Sitting in his

room, not playing golf and he

thought, maybe this isn't a good

thing. He tweets 12 times about

Russia. Condemnation in the air, for

Congress, for the team in occasions

adviser in Munich and doesn't say

the right things, no condemnation

from the commander-in-chief about

Russia.

That is the key point. You

have an entitlement against

Russians. Three Russian entities,

the details of what they were doing,

we now know as a result of that

indictment. And yet from the

president, there are still not been

condemnation of Russia. There are

still much been condemnation of

Vladimir Putin. Most importantly of

all, where is the outrage that says

a foreign entity is interfering in

US democracy and outlining a

strategy of what is going to be done

to correct it? That's what's been

missing from the present's response

so far.

Let's take a look at some of the

day's other news.

A former researcher

at Birmingham University,

said to be one of Britain's worst

sexual offenders, has

been jailed for 32 years

for offences against children.

Matthew Falder pleaded

guilty to 137 charges,

including encouraging the rape

of a minor and blackmailing his

victims into sending him obscene

footage of themselves carrying

out degrading acts.

The operation to catch Falder

included law enforcement

agencies around the world.

An anti-doping case has been opened

against Russian medal-winning

curler Alexander Krushelnitsky, says

the Court of Arbitration for Sport.

Krushelnitsky, who won

bronze with his wife

in the mixed doubles

at the Winter Olympics on Tuesday,

is suspected of testing

positive for meldonium.

Now, here's a striking image

of thousands of starlings swooping

over Blackpool beach

in the North of England.

It is known as a "murmuration" -

with flocks of birds swirling

through the skies together before

settling into their

roost for the night.

The numbers swell in winter

when they are joined by migratory

starlings from Scandinavia.

He's the media tycoon

famed for his parties

as much as his politics.

With Silvio Berlusconi,

there is rarely a dull moment.

We had thought his political career

was over, but perhaps not.

The 81-year-old is making

an unlikely comeback.

Mr Berlusconi has told the BBC

that he is the best option

for the country in the upcoming

general election.

He also had a few words

of advice for our reporter,

Sofia Bettiza, who

sent this from Rome.

Forza Italia!

Many thought he was

politically finished.

Done.

But Silvio Berlusconi,

Italy's four-time Prime Minister,

is making a comeback.

His centre-right coalition is set

to win the most votes in the general

election in two weeks' time.

Outside of Italy, Berlusconi's

famous for his love of women and his

ability to remain freshfaced.

But in many parts of this country,

he is much more than that.

TRANSLATION:

I'm

voting for Berlusconi.

He's experienced.

I trust him.

I'm sure he's learned

from his mistakes.

TRANSLATION:

He's built

a good coalition.

He has my full confidence.

Berlusconi can't technically

become Prime Minister.

In 2013, he was barred from public

office because of his criminal

convictions for tax fraud.

But he can still lead his party.

When I caught up with him,

I asked why he thinks he's

the best person for the job.

TRANSLATION:

I was ousted

from politics because of

an unbelievably shameful sentence.

The Italian people know that

everything that's been

said about me is false.

That all the accusations

are made up.

They never stopped trusting me.

And I have governed this country

for longer than anyone else.

His main challenge will come

from the Five Star Movement,

an anti-establishment

political party on the rise.

So, in a couple of weeks,

Silvio Berlusconi, a man who can't

be elected as an MP and isn't even

allowed to vote, could be back

in power, leading a grand

coalition in Parliament here.

This would be, in effect, the fifth

time he's led this country.

Despite the prominence of feminist

campaigns worldwide,

including movements like Me Too,

it seems many Italian women can

look beyond Berlusconi's

alleged sex scandals.

TRANSLATION:

He is my idol.

All men are like that.

He was just a fool

because he got caught.

Me Too is not so strong

in Italy, as it has been

in the Anglo-Saxon countries.

People don't remember

very well the night

of Berlusconi, all the scandals.

It's something far-away

in our memory.

And not many interviews

with prominent politicians end

like this these days.

TRANSLATION:

Don't

shake hands like that.

Too strong!

Men will think, this one

is going to beat me up,

and no-one will marry you.

Let's try again.

No, a little less!

Who is ever going to marry you?

I'm joking.

You have to joke

every once in awhile.

For many, the idea that Berlusconi

would run the country again

was itself a joke you go.

But the man Italians either love

or hate seems on the verge

of yet another comeback.

As you know, I once had the best job

in television. I was a correspondent

in Rome for two years and they have

covered a couple of Italian

elections. They come around quite

frequently, you will have noticed.

One thing I learned in Rome was that

you should never write off Silvio

Berlusconi. He is the definition of

a political survivor.

I'm just

trying to think if anyone in

politics today could fit that kind

of description of a populist,

outspoken, controversial, bit of a

reputation where women are

concerned... Nothing comes to mind.

This is Beyond 100

Days from the BBC.

Coming up for viewers

on the BBC News Channel

and BBC World News -

a rap on the knuckles for Poland

for flouting European laws, but does

it highlight a bigger divide

across the EU?

And not so finger lickin' good -

a shortage of chicken at KFC forces

hundreds of outlets

to close across the UK.

That's still to come.

A very gay, drizzly day for most of

us today. Here's the good news for

tomorrow. -- very grey, drizzly day.

In one or two areas, the cloud will

be stubborn and a bit more drizzle

present. This weather front crossing

the country in the satellite.

Actually two weather fronts. That

will be stubborn to clear from the

East tomorrow. Within the weather

fronts, we have some mild air. Here

they are. You can see during the

course of this evening what will

happen. Tonight, the two will merge

and basically, was left over will

park itself across the East by the

early hours of Tuesday morning. Many

western areas will have the clearing

skies tonight, whereas the East,

from London all the way up to

possibly Newcastle and maybe

Aberdeen, will be pretty overcast

with some rain. Watch what happens.

The rain tends to dissolve away from

eastern areas. But it will be very

stubborn across East Anglia and the

far south-east. For the vast

majority, it should be a nice day.

Wales is looking beautiful. Glasgow,

most of the Western Isles and

Belfast getting 's century. This is

the forecast into Tuesday evening

and early hours of Wednesday. Still

a bit of cloud left over from the

weather front across England. Hence,

it would be desperately cold. Not

far-off freezing, for Celsius in

towns and cities. If frost in

Scotland and Northern Ireland.

Wednesday, a shift in the weather.

Rather than weather fronts coming

from the Atlantic, the wind shifts

direction becomes released. Look how

cold it is across Europe first thing

on Wednesday morning. That is a hint

of things to come a little later on

this week, next weekend, this coming

weekend, that is, where we will

start to see called Aurier-mac

coming in from the East. Temp just

acting to drop by Wednesday. Mist

involved in the morning, perhaps,

but overall pretty nice for most of

us with some sunshine. Then this big

high-pressure building almost from

Siberia. That will send a lot of

settled weather but a -- but some

dry winds from the continent.

Temperatures will stop to dip away

by the end of the week.

This is Beyond One Hundred Days,

with me Christian Fraser in London -

Jon Sopel's in Washington.

Our top stories.

the White House says the President

is "supportive" of efforts

to improve background checks

for gun ownership.

Never far from social media

Donald Trump takes to Twitter

a dozen times over the weekend

to criticise the FBI over

the Russia investigation.

Coming up in the next half hour.

The Oxfam report which finds

three of the men accused

of sexual misconduct in Haiti

physically threatened a witness

during an investigation in 2011.

From sunrise to sunset

we speak to the photographer

changing time with thousands

of images taken from

a single vantage point.

Let us know your thoughts

by using the hashtag

'Beyond-One-Hundred-Days'.

Drivers employed in Haiti by Oxfam

after the earthquake

in 2010 were forced to deliver

prostitutes to the charity's

premises or risk losing their jobs.

That's what the BBC has

been told by a source.

It's also claimed that one

Oxfam employee involved

was unnecessarily allowed to resign

instead of being sacked.

Today Oxfam published

its investigation which found that

three Oxfam employees accused

of sexual misconduct physically

threatened a witness

during the investigation.

Here's our

diplomatic correspondent

James Landale.

Those operations have become

an industry which has spread into 80

countries.

For more than half a century Oxfam

has been helping those in need, such

as these victims of conflict in

Nigeria in the late 1960s but that

hard-won reputation has been put

at risk by the behaviour of some

staff in Haiti in 2011.

An internal report published today

shows one was dismissed and three

resigned for using prostitutes

on Oxfam premises.

Two more were dismissed

for bullying and intimidation,

one of whom also

downloaded pornography.

And another man was sacked

for failing to protect staff.

A source said drivers were forced to

deliver people to Oxfam villas.

They

had parties which were described as

orgies. Women were dressed in Oxfam

T-shirts. It would go on all night.

orgies. Women were dressed in Oxfam

T-shirts. It would go on all night.

We were told they were under age.

Security guards and drivers talked

about it indirectly because a the

talked about it directly they would

lose their jobs.

Today the BBC

caught up with one of those

dismissed by Oxfam. The Kenyan aid

worker bees outside the capital of

Nairobi. -- beast. Oxfam support

says its country directors admitted

using prostitutes. He has spoken of

lies and exaggeration but it also

says he was allowed to resign with

dignity and one that's pay because

dismissing him would have damaged

the investigation. A BBC source

challenges that account.

They did

not need him to stay and help with

the investigation. He was not part

of the investigation team. From all

accounts he owned up to his own

behaviour.

Today, Oxfam officials

met members of the Haitian

government. Tomorrow senior figures

from the charity will face MPs in

Parliament. Questions for Oxfam keep

on coming. We heard James talking

about how Oxfam had met Haitian

officials.

And a short time ago,

Oxfam sent this statement

through after meeting

with Haitian officials.

"We are deeply ashamed

and sorry for what happened.

We're here to say we're

sorry to the government

and the Haitian people

and to share our reports

with the government.

We're ready and going to collaborate

with the government

on all the steps forward".

I am joined in the studio

by Andrew Mitchell

who is the UK government's former

International Development Secretary.

You would impose from 2010 until

2012. You had asked last week on the

BBC whether you had been aware of

this kind of information from Oxfam

and the story was breaking, what

have you found out since?

DFID have

gone through the files. The reason I

did not know was because officials

did not realise the gravity of the

misdemeanours which were presented

to them. Oxfam told them they were

investigating misdemeanour and

breaches of the regulations but did

not see what they were. Officials

quite rightly filed this and the not

vitally important file.

They had the

seriousness of its?

They abided by

the letter of the rules but not the

spirit. Had they and told me,

obviously I would've taken

appropriate action but I was never

told. I don't think officials can be

faulted for not having told me.

You're still heavily involved with

charities in this of work, I am sure

it is not Oxfam who are reeling from

what has been uncovered, there must

be a number of charities who could

be wide-open?

All charities operate,

including those who receive

taxpayers money, must ensure the

regulations are overhauled and be

totally open and transparent. That

is the key, they must be totally

open. That is obviously a huge

amount of concern about Oxfam, this

is a terrible story which does

damage to Oxfam and the

international charities and NGOs

which operate in this area but it is

important we do not throw the baby

out from -- the bath water. This

sector attack -- attracts decent and

brilliant people who put themselves

in harms way for their fellow

citizens so it is important to

remember that all round the world,

Oxfam and others, really good and

decent people are working to help

fellow members of humanity caught up

in the catastrophe and disaster.

I

am sure a lot of people are thinking

do I want to keep the standing order

I have for Oxfam or whatever

charity, what is your advice, what

do charities need to do to rebuild

confidence so people can continue to

give money to worthwhile causes and

think it will be spent in the right

way?

My advice is to keep things in

perspective and accept that a

terrible disaster has afflicted

Oxfam here because of the behaviour

of seven people but remember

thousands of others around the world

are working hard to ensure they go

to the rescue help of their fellow

human beings. I think of the Oxfam

workers I saw last year in Yemen

which is a catastrophe unfolding

before our eyes. The way they made

sure water was made available to two

small cities and looked after 5000

people driven out of their homes by

bombs, driven out with nothing apart

from their clothes. They made sure

they had food and medicine so the

truth is this is a brilliant

organisation, temporarily mired by

this awful disaster in Haiti. It

will recover. It has had new

leadership since then, leadership

which I admire and respect. Oxfam

will put it behind them and

re-establish their reputation and

continue doing brilliant work which

many of us have seen around the

world.

Andrew Mitchell, thank you

very much.

Just before Christmas,

the European Commission began

unprecedented disciplinary

proceedings against Poland,

whose right-wing government,

it argued, was flouting the rule

of law by attacking the independence

of Polish courts and judges.

The clash has highlighted divisions

in the EU between older

Western member states and those

in the east of the bloc like Hungary

and Austria where nationalist

parties have also achieved success.

This week, our correspondent

Jenny Hill, is taking

a look at these divisions.

Today she reports from Zambrow

in Poland on the success

of the governing Law

and Justice or "Pis" party:

When your country has come a long

way, it is easy to feel left behind.

Poland has gone from communism,

to the EU, to relative prosperity.

But out here, many felt

forgotten - until now.

Generous child benefits,

a lower retirement age,

small wonder perhaps the Pis

government gets the family vote.

TRANSLATION:

Everyone,

all the other parties make

promises, but they don't deliver.

Pis kept their promises,

it is good and I support them

and I don't see anything wrong

with what they are doing.

Quite the opposite.

But they have divided

a country, enraged the EU.

Last year protests in Warsaw,

Pis attacks press freedom,

access to abortion and

the independence of the judiciary.

TRANSLATION:

The system

is already broken.

There is no balance of power.

We are moving towards

an authoritarian state.

One party will dominate Parliament

and will destroy independent

justice.

But resistance is giving way

to resignation, the government

is backed in part by

the Catholic Church,

the voice of tradition

is growing louder.

TRANSLATION:

Most importantly

it was patriotism that drove me

towards Pis, the

patriotism I inherited

from my grandparents and my parents.

I could only find that kind

of patriotism in the Pis party.

It is as if there is

a battle going on here.

For the very soul of this country.

It divides society into liberal

elite or populist patriot

and it is a struggle

which symbolises, perhaps even feeds

what is happening within the EU.

This is no longer a defining

moment simply for Poland,

but for the whole European project.

Because, it seems, no one

is really sure how to deal

with what is arguably the EU's

most troublesome state.

Reports from Iran suggest

that the wreckage of a plane

which crashed on Sunday may have

been spotted in a remote

mountain range.

The Aseman Airlines passenger plane

came down in the Zagros

mountains on Sunday,

It's believed there

were 65 people on board.

Fog and blizzards and temperatures

well below zero are hampering

the search operation.

Chinese authorities are demanding

punishment for one man who is

accused of snapping off the finger

of one of the terracotta army. They

are among China's most prized

treasures.

What if you could change

time in a photograph?

That's what National

Geographic Photographer

and Explorer Stephen Wilkes wanted

to achieve in his series

'Day-to-Night.' His aim

was to meld all the events

of a single day into one

image and the results

are pretty spectacular.

Recently we went to see his work

here on display in Washington.

Art that is powerful is emotional

and so I want you to have some kind

of emotional response to

what you are witnessing and seeing.

I try to capture images

that have a certain

kind of scope and breadth

and an intimacy at the same time.

The day-to night series

is something I started

nine years ago.

I started with a crazy idea,

to compress a single

day into a photograph.

I take pictures from

a single point of

view, usually elevated.

Elevated about 50 feet in the air.

I never move my camera, I just photo

specific moments throughout

the day and night.

When I get back I edit anywhere

from 1200 to 2200 images.

It takes me about a month

to edit them all down.

Then I decide where day

begins and night ends.

That's what I call my time vector.

This is kind of how it works.

In this photograph

day begins on the far

right of the photograph and time

Tracks this way so it

literally goes across.

In the morning I was blessed, we had

an amazing rainbow that happens.

This is happening.Right now.

Then this time changes,

you have the afternoon

light and the rotation

of

the light and then of course sunset.

Photography has always been

an evolution, part alchemy, part

science, part magic, right?

And luck, really, right?

One of the things which is really

special about this image is

the elephants, that's

one frame, one moment.

I created a photograph

in the Serengeti when I was able to

witness for 26 hours amazing

communication between all these

different competing species

at a water hole.

It felt almost biblical

when I was there.

I felt Noah was about to drop

the arc and load the animals.

It was through that experience

that my work changed.

I saw something in animal

communication that I never

read in a book before

or Scientists never described it.

It is really important,

this is not a time-lapse.

People think I set up a camera,

have a cappuccino and the camera

shoots every 30 seconds.

It does not work that way.

I am hand-cocking

a conventional large lens.

Each time I take a picture,

I'd cock the shutter.

I am just capturing

on a digital back but

everything I do is traditional,

there is no automation.

Essentially I am a street

photographer - from 50

feet in the air and I am

constantly looking,

constantly scouring the scene.

I never get bored because I am just

so afraid of missing a

magical moment.

I would like a job swap with him.

This is Beyond One Hundred Days.

Still to come.

The fast food lovers

in a flap about chicken -

why some KFC stores in the UK had

to shut their doors.

The former football coach

Barry Bennell has been jailed

for thirty years for abusing 12

young footballers who he

trained in the 1980s.

Bennell - who was convicted of more

than 50 child sexual offences -

coached at a number of clubs

including Manchester City

and Crewe Alexandra.

The judge called the 64 year

old the "devil incarnate" who'd

stolen his victims childhoods.

Here's Dan Roan.

They came seeking closure, the

victims of Barry Bennell,

accompanied by their families

arriving at court for the sentencing

of British sport's most notorious

paedophile. The accused arrived at

from a different entrance after

being found guilty. Having appeared

throughout his trial by a video link

due to ill-health, today he was here

in person as he was handed a 31 year

prison sentence. The 64-year-old

MPEG -- in passive as his punishment

read out. Cries of yes from the

public gallery were hushed, outside

emotion came to the fore.

Today we

looked evil in the face and we

smiled because Barry Bennell we have

one. We -- today we hand our shame,

guilt and sadness back to you, it

should never have been ours to

suffer in the first place.

The care

and diligence he took in brimming

with victims and their families is

amongst the most manipulative

behaviour is insane. He was a

predatory paedophile and to the

state that is no evidence he has any

remorse or regrets but the dreams he

has shattered in the lives he has

damaged.

Sentencing him, the judge

said, to these boys you appeared as

a God, in reality you were the devil

incarnate. He stole their childhood

and innocence to satisfied Europe

perversion. His abuse was sheer

evil, the judge said. -- to satisfy

your perversion.

You're watching

Beyond One Hundred Days -

When your name is KFC -

or Kentucky Fried Chicken -

the one thing you really can't

afford to run out of is...chicken.

But that's exactly what happened

to the fast-food chain

KFC at the weekend.

The company had to close around 750

outlets across the UK -

after they ran out of their main

ingredient as Jon Kay reports.

No!

When you've been promised KFC

as a half term treat

but there is no chicken.

Nine-year-old Maxine is not happy.

Angry.

Sad.

And disappointed.

And hungry?

Very hungry!

Are you more hungry or angry?

Hungry!

It's not just Maxine's local outlet.

Hundreds across the UK are shut

because KF has no C.

They've run out of chicken.

Pretty shocking, really, to be fair.

Pretty shocking.

Especially when you're hungry, like,

you know what I mean?

KFC have blamed teething problems

with the new delivery contract.

They switched to DHL last week,

who say operational issues have

disrupted the supply.

It's a chicken place,

so they should have enough chicken.

They should be able to store it.

It's a big chain, so it does seem

unbelievable, really.

All the chicken...

There's farmers, surely

there should be enough chickens.

We tried several outlets

across Bristol today but found no

fingers being licked.

Almost every store closed.

It's lunchtime.

You'd expect these hatches to be

really busy at this point

but the kitchen is empty,

the fryers switched off.

Chicken with fries, please.

Chicken with fries.

It's a far cry from this.

Tonight, the company is encouraging

staff to take holidays until it can

meet the demand again.

KFC says its own employees will be

paid, but the large majority

of restaurants are franchises.

It just seems amazing.

I thought everything was pretty much

automated these days

and as they use chicken,

more's ordered.

Something has gone seriously wrong.

The company says it's working flat

out to rectify the problem.

But, for some, that is

little consolation.

Jon Kay, BBC News.

I think the kernel might get

court-martialed for that. I have the

potatoes and coleslaw but missing

something.

the whole point of security

conferences is to talk

about, doom and gloom.

But what made this year's

annual gathering in Munich

particularly depressing,

according to those who attended,

was the absence of any positive

vision for the future.

Whether it's East Asia,

the Middle East

or even Eastern Europe -

the view at this years conference

was that, there is in fact,

an increased risk of escalation.

Many of the speeches underscored it

- perhaps in some cases,

there was fuel added to the fire.

Israel will not allow Iran's regime

to put a noose of terror around our

neck. We will act without hesitation

to defend ourselves and we will act

if necessary, not just against

Iran's proxies who are attacking us

but against Iran itself.

Let's speak to the Head

of Policy and Analysis

for the Munich Security Conference.

Your tweet said world politics is

worse than if you don't work there.

There are of reasons, I feel that we

have seen a lot of brinkmanship in

recent years. This year's conference

has added fuel to the fire as you

said in the beginning. We have seen

not a lot of constructive proposals.

We have heard some speeches that

were really confrontational. We also

were lacking any constructive

engagement so for instance, you

mentioned eastern Ukraine. The war

is still going on, people are dying

on a weekly if not daily basis. But

France, Russia and Ukraine did not

even meet at the conference. It is

even worse regarding North Korea and

Syria.

A lot of people will see look

at the United States, perhaps

because there is a different

president with America as the first

priority, is that a factor in this?

Yes of course, that is the big

elephant in the ring. There was a

big delegation from the United

States which tried to reassure the

Europeans. Some of them said please

ignore the tweaks and focus on what

we do, not just what we tweet. In

Munich, the US looks like a

rudderless ship. The crew might be

doing fine but it is not enough if

the captain is... We do not know

what the captain is up to. It is

just not enough and that is the most

worrying trend, what you would call

the traditional guardian of the

Liberal International order, the

United States, and its Western

allies, they just seem overwhelmed,

maybe even paralysed. There are not

that many good proposals. We have

seen a lot of good analysis of the

situation were then but we haven't

seen that many strategies or ideas

how to overcome the situation.

We

are nearly out of time but a lot of

these conflicts are classical, with

intractable issues and lots of

governments have struggled with

some, the point of a conference like

this is to look at long-term

challenges to security and ease

think the West is failing to get to

grips with it?

We are trying to

grasp the new age. We had side

events on artificial intelligence

and climate change and also

traditional topics that have come

back at us again, for instance

nuclear issues. We are at the start

of a new nuclear race I think.

Apparently right now, it is just too

much.

Always good to get your

thoughts, thank you very much. I was

reading the comments of a former

American diplomat who comes this

programme very much who said it was

striking to hear from the rest of

the world how far they notice states

has fallen. But that is leadership

from Washington but perhaps just not

the leadership the rest of Europe

wants to see.

Conventional politics

demands a certain role from the

United States. Donald Trump got

elected with a mandate to do things

differently in terms of

international relations. Obviously

the big slogan is America first

which does not mean America alone in

the world but he would choose where

he wants to engage in the battle

against Islamic State, America has

been quite successful but in other

areas, the rest of the world would

like America to be part of the fight

against global climate change but he

will have nothing to do with it.

They just do not like what America

is doing.

These are new times we're

living in and that is why we have

beyond 100 days so that we can look

these issues.