30/01/2016 Click - Short Edition


30/01/2016

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Next is Click and that's followed by Newswatch.

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Sometimes it feels like everyone does.

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No tech exhibition is complete without a drone or two these days

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and over a million of them were sold last year in the US alone.

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We have played with all types of drones in the last couple of years.

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A new generation of drones have all sorts of tricks up their sleeves.

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They can self-fly on a preplanned road, track fast-moving

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objects and last week one even managed to land on a moving car.

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They have become so popular that nowadays they have their own events

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and this week, we are at the UK's first festival and awards ceremony

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Of course, all of these things come with nice flashing lights

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but more importantly, great cameras these days.

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And after all, that's really the point of them, isn't it?

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You can get great aerial photography and pull off some amazing shots.

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I think I can get this one all the way down there.

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Drones give you a whole new view of the world and it's led to

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Over 600 drone-tastic shots were submitted to this year's Dronefest.

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If it is too trashed the temptation may be to just chuck it away, which

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you are not allowed to do because you have to dispose of e-waste

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But it has to be said that e-waste is one of the fastest

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We throw away an estimated 40 million tons

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of technology every year, often filled with toxic chemicals, metals

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It is the equivalent of dumping 800 laptops every second

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and as we reported before, one answer is recycling.

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But now there is another idea which admittedly sounds pretty

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Dan Simmons has been to South Germany where researchers are

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trying to create electronics which, once we're done with them,

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We're getting suited up because inside the labs, the

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Unwanted particles, such as hair or dead skin may, affect test results

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and for some experiments, even the normal mix of gases in

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the air would start oxidizing the organic substances being tested.

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So, inside the box, it is nitrogen only.

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And this light that is almost entirely biodegradable.

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This is one of their most recent advancements.

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Basically this can biodegrade, 99% of it can go into the ground, but it

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is flexible and light for displays like advertising or night displays.

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At the end of which, they can simply be thrown away.

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Lighting elements for screens are tricky parts to

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throw away safely so the team have been experimenting with these

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As you can see, we have some materials, which are fluorescent.

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We want to use them as organic semiconductors, which is the part

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With these molecules, they are from nature.

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Some of them come from plants, some are vitamins,

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And you can work with these with the electronics so that more of what

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Printing silver foil just a few nanometres thick onto

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a fully biodegradable substrate, that is the plastic looking stuff

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that is usually used today in food packaging, means that this

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The team want to create temporary sensors that could decompose

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In the future, many devices will be connected to the Internet

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That only works with a lot of sensors.

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We think it is key that the devices themselves are biodegradable, so you

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After half a year they will be gone, and you don't harm the environment.

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We are trying to adapt the architecture of our electronic

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devices, so we will be able to use biodegradable materials that are

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But the possibilities of organic electronics go beyond us simply

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Could this be the start of a sensor that could be put

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inside of our bodies to simply decompose within us?

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A sensor that we don't need to touch once it is inside.

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Have a look at the plastic substance.

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That is largely made of cellulose and degrades much like paper.

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Here on the top is coal and burnt wood mixed with a special

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If you have ever had your body stitched up

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for any reason, and they just left the stitches in to dissolve, that is

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It all could disintegrate inside the body.

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To measure how much electricity goes from one point to

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the other depending on how much we bend it, and that is

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down to the molecules being mixed between the carbon and that special

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Doctors would be able to monitor what is going on from inside the

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body without the need for a second operation to remove the sensor.

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Small amounts of inert metals could also be used that pass

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The main aim of this project, funded by the German government,

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is to clean up the next generation of tech.

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The whole process will be on row to row.

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These rows go up to two km in terms of material.

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And before long the fully produced device will come out like newspaper.

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This is mass-produced throw-away electronics?

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We can use them for lighting applications or solar panels.

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Did that guy just say he can print solar cells onto a piece

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Not yet but those substrates, that plastic looking stuff is actually

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much more closer in behaviour to paper than it is to plastic.

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It will biodegrade naturally and what they're hoping to do is to

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print photovoltaic material on the top and therefore make solar panels

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that you can literally print like a newspaper and that would biodegrade

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in around six months after you threw it away. But it is 5-10 years away.

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Anything we can look forward to the shorter-term?

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In the shorter term, it is possible we could see things

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like sensors that can be put anywhere and then biodegrade.

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And also displays, those little lights we saw in the

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film, 1000-2000 of those together could be quite beautiful for outdoor

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effects like signage and eventually a screen all of itself that we could

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On show back at Dronefest in London, some

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of the latest drones that will let you take those award-winning shots.

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That is the thing with drones, you really can get footage

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I caught up with Rob Johnson, one of the Dronefest finalists

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and yes, that is him on the mountain by the way, to talk to him about

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I was up there working in the winter months and it was

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a blue sky day, I went in and took the drone in and made a film.

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You didn't have a second camera operator.

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How did you pull off some of those shots, because you are

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walking away from the drone as it is coming towards you?

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Basically what I would do is get to where I wanted to start filming

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and hand-launch the drone, set up my shot, walk through it, set up

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And if you look really carefully, there are shots were you can see

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my thumb on the stick as I'm walking to try to get that

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So, everyone who has got a drone is, of course, now a professional drone

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camera operator but maybe you could offer a few tips?

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My first tip is to learn to fly a drone but something that isn't

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Perhaps buy one that hasn't got a GPS,

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So that you can get used to the various controls, left, right,

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Yeah, actually be able to keep it in a hover and move it forwards

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and backwards and perhaps do a figure eight around the kitchen,

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so that you can get used to controlling it when it is pointing

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So here are some of the entries that did.

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The closest I could come would be, peaceful.

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It is a feeling that everything is perfect at this moment.

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That is it for the short person of Click this week, check out the

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longer version on either player. That's an order. And feel free to

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follow us on Twitter throughout the week -- back on iPlayer.

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