Browse content similar to 08/12/2015. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Hello and welcome to the Daily Politics. | :00:36. | :00:39. | |
David Cameron's told us he'll negotiate a new relationship | :00:40. | :00:41. | |
with the EU, but do his demands live up to his promises? | :00:42. | :00:46. | |
40,000 homes in North West England are still without power | :00:47. | :00:49. | |
as communities begin the clear up after the floods. | :00:50. | :00:53. | |
The Environment Secretary says climate change is responsible. | :00:54. | :00:56. | |
George Osborne cancelled cuts to tax credits in last month's spending | :00:57. | :01:00. | |
review, but will the same families be hit when they | :01:01. | :01:03. | |
And what's it like being a working class woman in the rarified | :01:04. | :01:11. | |
With us for the whole of the programme today is the Conservative | :01:12. | :01:24. | |
Welcome to the programme this morning. | :01:25. | :01:29. | |
First this morning, we've become used to eye-catching statements | :01:30. | :01:31. | |
from the Republic Presidential front-runner, Donald Trump. | :01:32. | :01:34. | |
Last night he surpassed those with this line delivered to journalists | :01:35. | :01:37. | |
in a press release and then to an audience of supporters | :01:38. | :01:40. | |
Donald J Trump is calling for a total | :01:41. | :01:46. | |
and complete shutdown of Muslims entering the United States until our | :01:47. | :01:52. | |
country's representatives can figure out what the hell is going on. | :01:53. | :01:58. | |
That was Donald Trump. How would you respond to that? Gosh, it's almost | :01:59. | :02:22. | |
terrifying, isn't it, to think there is a possibility that this man could | :02:23. | :02:28. | |
win the nomination and could end up being the president of the United | :02:29. | :02:33. | |
States. I almost sends a tactic here because his whole campaign seems to | :02:34. | :02:41. | |
be hinged on making sensational announcements. The frightening thing | :02:42. | :02:44. | |
is, each time he makes one of these announcements, his popularity and | :02:45. | :02:49. | |
poll rating seems to increase and that the frightening thing. I think | :02:50. | :02:52. | |
what we need to watch very closely at what happens to his poll ratings | :02:53. | :02:56. | |
after this. If his poll ratings continue to rise, after such a | :02:57. | :03:04. | |
polemic and outrageous announcement, then that is actually quite worrying | :03:05. | :03:07. | |
because although I say on one hand this man can never win the | :03:08. | :03:10. | |
nomination, can never be the president of the USA, if his poll | :03:11. | :03:15. | |
rating increases after that statement, then I think we need to | :03:16. | :03:21. | |
worry. Jeb Bush, another nominee, said Donald Trump is unhinged. What | :03:22. | :03:27. | |
sort of reaction do you think is required when you hear that sort of | :03:28. | :03:32. | |
comment in order, as you say, to try and dampen down the popularity? | :03:33. | :03:39. | |
Yeah, Jeb Bush, from the dynasty, well experienced in politics, his | :03:40. | :03:43. | |
entire family were experienced in politics, he's someone you think | :03:44. | :03:46. | |
would know how to respond appropriately. I don't think anybody | :03:47. | :03:52. | |
actually knows how to deal with the phenomena at the moment that is this | :03:53. | :03:59. | |
runaway success of Donald Trump. So, I think what Jeb Bush, I don't | :04:00. | :04:06. | |
like the language, unhinged, I think there's different language she | :04:07. | :04:11. | |
could've used, but to highlight the fact that Donald Trump's entire | :04:12. | :04:15. | |
rhetoric is just sensationalist, for his own benefit, to serve himself. | :04:16. | :04:19. | |
We will find out what happens fairly soon. | :04:20. | :04:20. | |
Which of these figures is the odd one out? | :04:21. | :04:25. | |
At the end of the show we'll see if Nadine knows the correct answer. | :04:26. | :04:40. | |
Yesterday, the European Council President | :04:41. | :04:45. | |
Donald Tusk wrote to EU leaders to update them on the progress | :04:46. | :04:48. | |
He says that David Cameron has provided a significant | :04:49. | :04:51. | |
and far-reaching agenda for discussion at December's meeting | :04:52. | :04:53. | |
But how does Mr Tusk's response to British demands stack up | :04:54. | :05:01. | |
against promises made in the Conservative manifesto? | :05:02. | :05:05. | |
In May, the Conservatives said, "We will not let the integration of | :05:06. | :05:08. | |
the eurozone jeopardise the integrity of the Single Market | :05:09. | :05:12. | |
And the manifesto called for the EU "to break down the remaining | :05:13. | :05:19. | |
Donald Tusk says there is a "very strong determination" to | :05:20. | :05:26. | |
boost competitiveness across Europe, and that a solution can be reached | :05:27. | :05:29. | |
to ensure no discrimination against non-eurozone countries. | :05:30. | :05:35. | |
What's more contentious is the manifesto promise to say "no" to the | :05:36. | :05:39. | |
concept of "ever closer union" - one of the EU's founding principles. | :05:40. | :05:44. | |
But Donald Tusk says that "ever closer union" already "allows | :05:45. | :05:46. | |
for various paths of integration for different countries." | :05:47. | :05:50. | |
The big sticking point is over migrant benefits. | :05:51. | :05:54. | |
The manifesto makes some very clear promises about what David Cameron | :05:55. | :05:57. | |
EU migrants who want to claim tax credits and child benefit should | :05:58. | :06:02. | |
There should be a new four-year residency | :06:03. | :06:06. | |
If an EU migrant's child is living abroad, they should not receive | :06:07. | :06:13. | |
EU jobseekers should not be able to claim any job-seeking benefits | :06:14. | :06:20. | |
If jobseekers haven't found a job within six months, | :06:21. | :06:24. | |
And when new countries are admitted to the EU, free movement | :06:25. | :06:30. | |
of people should not apply until their economies converge more | :06:31. | :06:34. | |
Donald Tusk says a change to migrant benefits is the "most delicate" | :06:35. | :06:41. | |
demand from the UK, and one that will require "substantive political | :06:42. | :06:43. | |
He admits that there is "presently no consensus" among other | :06:44. | :06:51. | |
Well, last night George Osborne was in New York, where he was | :06:52. | :06:55. | |
Here's what the Chancellor had to say. | :06:56. | :07:00. | |
It's a complicated and robust negotiation, but the information | :07:01. | :07:04. | |
that's been released today by the European Council shows we're making | :07:05. | :07:08. | |
much more progress than people would have imagined in getting agreement | :07:09. | :07:12. | |
across member states to address these British issues. | :07:13. | :07:16. | |
As I say, ultimately, it will be for the British people to | :07:17. | :07:19. | |
We're joined now by former Conservative MP Laura Sandys, who | :07:20. | :07:24. | |
Welcome to you. Do you think what Donald Tusk says in his letter bodes | :07:25. | :07:36. | |
well for David Cameron at the European Council discussions this | :07:37. | :07:39. | |
month? I think he sounds very positive about the majority of the | :07:40. | :07:43. | |
requests and I think it sounds as if there is strong consensus. There's | :07:44. | :07:45. | |
been a lot of work done in the background to make sure that in each | :07:46. | :07:48. | |
of the capitals around Europe there has been greater convergence. I | :07:49. | :07:55. | |
don't think we are so out of step. Obviously the last issue about | :07:56. | :07:57. | |
benefit is going to be an issue and that needs to be more negotiation, | :07:58. | :08:02. | |
more diplomacy. You say there is strong consensus but there is no | :08:03. | :08:06. | |
consensus as Donald Tusk on that. The stickler is going to be on | :08:07. | :08:10. | |
migrant benefits because other EU leaders regarded as the scum in a | :08:11. | :08:14. | |
tree. Other EU leaders have said there's no negotiation to be on | :08:15. | :08:19. | |
that. I think there is and also already there has been quite a lot | :08:20. | :08:22. | |
of flexibility on this issue about sending child benefit abroad for | :08:23. | :08:26. | |
children who are not actually resident in the UK. But what about | :08:27. | :08:32. | |
the four year in work benefits? It either discriminatory or not. I | :08:33. | :08:35. | |
think there needs to be negotiation on that. Where? The point is we have | :08:36. | :08:40. | |
different countries wanting different things so the idea was no | :08:41. | :08:44. | |
consensus doesn't mean to say all European countries are against what | :08:45. | :08:48. | |
we are proposing. You have to have an agreement on it. Of course. | :08:49. | :08:52. | |
Things are tough, it's not an easy process and it's not easy to get | :08:53. | :08:56. | |
changed. However, I think we've established quite a lot of the key | :08:57. | :08:59. | |
demands and I think we are moving in the right direction. On the basis of | :09:00. | :09:03. | |
a letter where he says there's no consensus and bearing in mind this | :09:04. | :09:06. | |
meeting is happening very shortly, whatever chance the David Cameron | :09:07. | :09:10. | |
getting a moratorium agreement on benefits for migrant workers for | :09:11. | :09:15. | |
four years. I don't think it's huge. I think his request is reasonable | :09:16. | :09:20. | |
but already having water down from their original intent, from ten down | :09:21. | :09:25. | |
to four now, we will end up almost a no platform, no basis for David | :09:26. | :09:28. | |
Cameron to come to Parliament and say, here is a re-negotiation. It's | :09:29. | :09:34. | |
entirely sensible for the four year breakdown, no benefits to be paid to | :09:35. | :09:39. | |
those whose children don't even live in the UK. It's all entirely | :09:40. | :09:44. | |
sensible stuff. The letter says no consensus. If David Cameron comes | :09:45. | :09:48. | |
back to Parliament with absolutely no consensus, then I think it's not | :09:49. | :09:53. | |
going to bode well for going forward with a re-negotiation. If that is | :09:54. | :09:56. | |
the deal, and the deal is not include any sort of ban on in work | :09:57. | :10:02. | |
benefits, will you be voting out? Absolutely. Nothing will convince | :10:03. | :10:11. | |
you? From my own perspective, a very large parts of Europe are in | :10:12. | :10:15. | |
complete financial crisis. We have a huge problem with immigration. This | :10:16. | :10:20. | |
only problem is, we spent ?350 million a day there. We could build | :10:21. | :10:24. | |
a new hospital with that every week. You're not going to be convinced | :10:25. | :10:27. | |
come what may, even if he does secure that. What about your | :10:28. | :10:31. | |
colleagues who are waverers? Will increase the chances of them voting | :10:32. | :10:36. | |
to leave? No, many of them will be very concerned be gone from ten main | :10:37. | :10:40. | |
points we wanted to discuss down to four and even those four are now | :10:41. | :10:45. | |
falling apart. I hope, Laura, the Prime Minister can come back and | :10:46. | :10:49. | |
say, here is a package I have renegotiated, this is what I can | :10:50. | :10:52. | |
bring to the table, but I don't think other member states are going | :10:53. | :10:56. | |
to do it. I think whatever the point Mr came back with, the Dean has been | :10:57. | :11:01. | |
clear about her positions I'm not sure it would ever be enough for | :11:02. | :11:04. | |
some Eurosceptics which is fine. There are going to be a lot of | :11:05. | :11:07. | |
others who might have been persuaded that won't be if you can't get | :11:08. | :11:11. | |
anything on those in work benefits. Every single time the UK has gone in | :11:12. | :11:16. | |
and batted for UK interests in Europe, we have been very | :11:17. | :11:20. | |
successful. It might not be completely the four options on the | :11:21. | :11:24. | |
table, but there are still movement on the benefits issue when it comes | :11:25. | :11:29. | |
to children overseas, there will be some movement on it. It might not be | :11:30. | :11:34. | |
able to get total consensus in the next two or three weeks, but we are | :11:35. | :11:38. | |
talking about a February decision and that requires a lot more | :11:39. | :11:43. | |
diplomacy. Just to move it on slightly, the real price would be to | :11:44. | :11:47. | |
bring down levels of immigration. Do you think anything David Cameron is | :11:48. | :11:50. | |
asking for will reduce net migration into this country? There is | :11:51. | :11:55. | |
potential but those two issues are just highlighted, there is potential | :11:56. | :12:01. | |
in what he's asking, people may not want to emigrate to this country as | :12:02. | :12:06. | |
economic migrants that there is not the work there and they don't get | :12:07. | :12:08. | |
the benefits they thought they may be able to to support themselves | :12:09. | :12:11. | |
well become established in this country but, those two points will | :12:12. | :12:16. | |
not be, even if we get to February, it will not be anything like enough. | :12:17. | :12:21. | |
That's not a re-negotiation. It's not a concession, package. But for | :12:22. | :12:25. | |
people who want to come out, none of it was ever going to be enough. What | :12:26. | :12:31. | |
we're going to end up with is, if you look at the public, the public | :12:32. | :12:34. | |
don't believe we have a strong voice in Europe. Actually, if we go back | :12:35. | :12:38. | |
to the facts, and with a re-negotiation David Cameron is | :12:39. | :12:45. | |
doing now, it shows we do. It's totally important, our relationship | :12:46. | :12:50. | |
with Europe, it's been a non-euro country. Let's move on to that. As a | :12:51. | :12:55. | |
non-euro country, let's look at Donald Tusk's I game, because he | :12:56. | :12:59. | |
says there are parts of integration regarding closer union but that's a | :13:00. | :13:05. | |
fob off to David Cameron, isn't it? We already accept different | :13:06. | :13:08. | |
countries move at different paces to ever closer union. There doesn't | :13:09. | :13:14. | |
seem to be anything more given to David Cameron on that particular | :13:15. | :13:17. | |
request. No, I think there will be because there's a lot of detail | :13:18. | :13:21. | |
behind us. What we are absolutely key about is we should not have come | :13:22. | :13:25. | |
as a non-euro country, be discriminated against by decisions | :13:26. | :13:30. | |
made by the euro countries. That is something absolutely crucial. We've | :13:31. | :13:34. | |
also got to the wider benefits here. The issue about migration, I want to | :13:35. | :13:38. | |
know which option stops migration because if we end up still in the | :13:39. | :13:44. | |
single market, we will have to have free movement but we won't be at the | :13:45. | :13:48. | |
table re-negotiating like we are now. We will be outside kicking our | :13:49. | :13:54. | |
heels. How low would levels of immigration or even net migration be | :13:55. | :13:57. | |
if we came out of the EU? I don't think anyone has made an analysis | :13:58. | :14:02. | |
prediction in terms of numbers. That is one of the big claims by | :14:03. | :14:07. | |
campaigners it would come down. It travels down to tens or 20s or | :14:08. | :14:12. | |
thousands. Getting greater control of our borders is possibly the first | :14:13. | :14:16. | |
step in controlling. It wouldn't stop people wanting to come and work | :14:17. | :14:21. | |
here and would you want that? Of course, I trained as a nurse in the | :14:22. | :14:24. | |
NHS and of course we would not want to stop people coming here to work | :14:25. | :14:27. | |
but we want people who can contribute to the economy and have | :14:28. | :14:30. | |
skills. There's point system already. We also have a situation of | :14:31. | :14:36. | |
hundreds of thousands of people who are in the country as illegal | :14:37. | :14:39. | |
immigrants and we don't even know where they are. We don't have | :14:40. | :14:46. | |
control of our borders. Illegal immigrants are not European | :14:47. | :14:50. | |
migrants. But how do we know that because they are illegal? We don't | :14:51. | :14:55. | |
know where they are. Fundamentally, if they are legal, anybody with free | :14:56. | :14:58. | |
movement across Europe are by definition legal. We don't know who | :14:59. | :15:06. | |
they are. And where they came from. But they're not European otherwise | :15:07. | :15:11. | |
they would not be illegal. The issue is 50% of migration be having this | :15:12. | :15:15. | |
country comes from outside Europe and that is something we can take | :15:16. | :15:21. | |
of. I actually think we are in an invidious position, Northern Ireland | :15:22. | :15:25. | |
two, if we came out but also we would move the jungle in Calais to | :15:26. | :15:31. | |
Dover so we would be dealing with these things rather than in the | :15:32. | :15:34. | |
collective weight where we are actually managing a very complicated | :15:35. | :15:35. | |
international migration problem. Is it the most important thing for | :15:36. | :15:53. | |
the leaders of the EU when it is very fragile? I would like to see | :15:54. | :15:58. | |
Europe much more forward thinking about the migration problem. | :15:59. | :16:02. | |
Ultimately, what they need to understand is as leaving Europe is | :16:03. | :16:06. | |
an absolutely extra central threat to Europe itself, and I think they | :16:07. | :16:11. | |
are incredibly omitted to deliver a deal for us but also for them -- | :16:12. | :16:14. | |
existential. Thank you. Thousands | :16:15. | :16:17. | |
of people struggling with flooding in Cumbria and Lancashire have been | :16:18. | :16:18. | |
warned they could face further 16 severe flood warnings are | :16:19. | :16:21. | |
still in force in the region. Yesterday the Prime Minister | :16:22. | :16:25. | |
visited the worst hit areas. This time apparently wearing ?12 | :16:26. | :16:27. | |
wellies from Asda after his ?89 The issue was also debated | :16:28. | :16:29. | |
in the House of Commons It is not enough for the | :16:30. | :16:33. | |
Prime Minister and the Environment Secretary to pledge to deal with | :16:34. | :16:46. | |
the devastation and damage caused. We do need a commitment | :16:47. | :16:49. | |
from them also to do all they can to The Environment Secretary's | :16:50. | :16:52. | |
predecessor was, as we know, not someone who is prepared to | :16:53. | :16:56. | |
acknowledge the risks posed Does this Secretary of State agree | :16:57. | :16:59. | |
that extreme weather events are unfortunately increasingly a feature | :17:00. | :17:04. | |
of British weather and government The Honourable Lady is absolutely | :17:05. | :17:06. | |
right about the extreme weather As we say, it is consistent with | :17:07. | :17:11. | |
the trends we are seeing Climate change is factored in to all | :17:12. | :17:17. | |
the modelling work the Environment Agency does but clearly, in the | :17:18. | :17:24. | |
light of this extreme weather, we are going to have to look at that | :17:25. | :17:27. | |
modelling and make sure it's fit My view is that it's really | :17:28. | :17:31. | |
important that we remain fair to people right across the country, | :17:32. | :17:38. | |
and the people of Cumbria understand why those decisions are being made | :17:39. | :17:41. | |
and also get the proper protection Liz Truss ending that report there. | :17:42. | :18:02. | |
Liz Truss says freak weather conditions are the result of climate | :18:03. | :18:05. | |
change. Is that the settled view on the Tory backbenches? Gosh, I don't | :18:06. | :18:12. | |
know if it is a settled view. There is so much discussion about this. So | :18:13. | :18:18. | |
many experts' opinion, so many contradictory opinions, so many | :18:19. | :18:22. | |
newspaper headlines. I did think anybody is 100% convinced. I don't | :18:23. | :18:28. | |
have to agree with everything they are saying. That is right, so you | :18:29. | :18:34. | |
don't think it is down to climate change? I don't know. I read | :18:35. | :18:39. | |
somewhere in the 1500 in England it rained every day for ten years. I | :18:40. | :18:44. | |
don't know. I know other town in the 1600 switch was completely under | :18:45. | :18:49. | |
flood. You don't sound convinced. We do have freak weather conditions. We | :18:50. | :18:54. | |
do have climate change happening obviously. I don't know what is | :18:55. | :18:58. | |
happening with Storm Desmond, obviously. I don't know what is | :18:59. | :19:01. | |
the result of climate change or is it a freak weather condition? I'm | :19:02. | :19:07. | |
sure that building on flood plains, climate change, many other factors | :19:08. | :19:10. | |
contributed flooding and what happens as a result of flooding. | :19:11. | :19:15. | |
Should we accept it and live with it or should the government be spending | :19:16. | :19:19. | |
more money and looking at increasing the flood defences which already | :19:20. | :19:24. | |
exist? Absolutely. When we see pictures like we have seen this | :19:25. | :19:29. | |
week, and what happens is, that we see different parts of the country | :19:30. | :19:32. | |
every time something happens. I think what we have to do is to | :19:33. | :19:36. | |
accept that maybe flooding is a part of life in this century and wherever | :19:37. | :19:40. | |
we know there will be flood issues, make sure the money is put into it. | :19:41. | :19:45. | |
It will not be once in a hundred years which is what the government | :19:46. | :19:51. | |
has said in the past. No, it is happening more frequently. It may be | :19:52. | :19:56. | |
a result of climate change. We have increased the budget. The government | :19:57. | :19:59. | |
has increased the budget in real terms, both year-on-year, and I | :20:00. | :20:03. | |
think what we need to do is to make sure we look at what has happened in | :20:04. | :20:09. | |
the floods this time. One of the main problems is the water is not | :20:10. | :20:13. | |
receding as much as it could do, because the measures that were put | :20:14. | :20:16. | |
in place to prevent the floods in the first place, to do a good job, | :20:17. | :20:21. | |
apparently, have now stopped the water receding as quickly as it | :20:22. | :20:24. | |
could. I think there are lessons will stop. | :20:25. | :20:29. | |
Increased costs, software problems, delays. | :20:30. | :20:31. | |
It's been a tricky journey for Universal Credit since | :20:32. | :20:33. | |
Iain Duncan Smith set out his vision for welfare reform back in 2010. | :20:34. | :20:37. | |
And with George Osborne still planning to make ?12 billion worth | :20:38. | :20:39. | |
of savings to the welfare bill by 2020, some argue that | :20:40. | :20:42. | |
Universal Credit will end up hitting those very people cheering | :20:43. | :20:44. | |
the Chancellor's decision to axe cuts to tax credits. | :20:45. | :20:46. | |
So what difference will Universal Credit really make? | :20:47. | :20:48. | |
Actually, Iain Duncan Smith was more ambitious than the Spice Girls, he | :20:49. | :21:18. | |
wants six to become one. Six benefits into Universal Credit. He | :21:19. | :21:27. | |
says it is a way of making work pay so that people do not see their | :21:28. | :21:31. | |
benefits drop off when they start working. At the moment it is being | :21:32. | :21:36. | |
offered in three quarters of job centres. People on Universal Credit | :21:37. | :21:41. | |
are more likely to be in work than on Jobseeker's Allowance. 100 people | :21:42. | :21:47. | |
on JSA who go into work, 113 going for Universal Credit. It is a | :21:48. | :21:54. | |
remarkable figure. There are currently 141,000 people on | :21:55. | :21:58. | |
Universal Credit. Each week, nearly 6000 people start a new claim. The | :21:59. | :22:03. | |
government wants to roll it out to 7 million people. There is broad | :22:04. | :22:06. | |
support for the principle of Universal Credit, but Labour says | :22:07. | :22:11. | |
things may not be as they seem. Not least because of the U-turn on tax | :22:12. | :22:17. | |
credits. I have listened to the concerns. I hear and understand | :22:18. | :22:21. | |
them, and because there is an improvement in the public finances, | :22:22. | :22:26. | |
the simplest thing to do is not to faze these changes in, but to avoid | :22:27. | :22:31. | |
them altogether. Tax credits are being phased out anyway as we | :22:32. | :22:36. | |
introduce Universal Credit. We heard the Chancellor talking | :22:37. | :22:39. | |
about the fact that tax credits would not go ahead will stop what we | :22:40. | :22:45. | |
did not hear about is that Universal Credit cuts will still continue. | :22:46. | :22:49. | |
Families who are affected will have a lower income from the government. | :22:50. | :22:54. | |
That is due to the fact they are reducing the work allowance. The | :22:55. | :22:58. | |
work allowance is the amount a claimant can earn before their | :22:59. | :23:02. | |
benefits start being reduced. Some critics worry that the marginal | :23:03. | :23:08. | |
reduction rate is still high. It could prove a disincentive to | :23:09. | :23:14. | |
decrease your hours. Who better to ask for clarification than the man | :23:15. | :23:19. | |
who came up with the system. Under the existing system, some people | :23:20. | :23:23. | |
could lose huge sums of money as they move from 16 to 17 hours. | :23:24. | :23:29. | |
Somewhat heavily subsidised at 16 hours. We have put in transitional | :23:30. | :23:32. | |
protection because they would never get the same money as they would on | :23:33. | :23:39. | |
Universal Credit. At 17, 18 or 19 hours, they are better off and below | :23:40. | :23:42. | |
those hours they are better off on tax credits. In some cases your pen | :23:43. | :23:48. | |
marginal reduction rates of 95p in a pound and this is all part of the | :23:49. | :23:52. | |
process of making welfare work and it is about making sure we save | :23:53. | :23:58. | |
money in welfare by getting people back to work. We do not -- it is | :23:59. | :24:02. | |
about getting the deficit reduced. If we do not then we will not have | :24:03. | :24:13. | |
as many people in work. According to IDS, it is the only way to be. | :24:14. | :24:18. | |
That was a Lee Price reporting there. -- any price. | :24:19. | :24:22. | |
We're joined now by the Work and Pensions Minister, | :24:23. | :24:24. | |
Justin Tomlinson and the Shadow Work and Pensions Secretary, Owen Smith. | :24:25. | :24:28. | |
According to the Institute for Fiscal Studies, Universal Credit | :24:29. | :24:35. | |
means a worse deal for 2.6 million working families. These families | :24:36. | :24:39. | |
will receive ?1600 less than they would have done under the current | :24:40. | :24:44. | |
tax credit system. Is this your government's idea of helping working | :24:45. | :24:49. | |
people? In the report they acknowledge that is a static | :24:50. | :24:54. | |
analysis. It does not look at rising wages, the increase in the personal | :24:55. | :24:58. | |
tax threshold, it is taking a like-for-like today but it is not | :24:59. | :25:03. | |
today, it is going forwards. This will be removing artificial | :25:04. | :25:09. | |
barriers, it is providing a personal adviser to provide help to | :25:10. | :25:13. | |
navigate. But on the figures that people can claim, particularly new | :25:14. | :25:18. | |
claimants, that number of families will lose ?1600 less, just looking | :25:19. | :25:22. | |
at those figures alone, that you cannot guarantee to families. But | :25:23. | :25:29. | |
that is a static analysis if it was introduced today. But it is over a | :25:30. | :25:34. | |
number of years, by which time the increase in wages... But you don't | :25:35. | :25:38. | |
know that those 2.6 million families will have increased wages or benefit | :25:39. | :25:47. | |
from the other things. We know the national living wages coming in, we | :25:48. | :25:47. | |
are seeing an economy creating more jobs are more hours for people to | :25:48. | :25:51. | |
work, doubling of childcare and the fact you will have a personal | :25:52. | :25:55. | |
adviser who can help you navigate these things. At the moment we have | :25:56. | :25:59. | |
a complex chaotic benefit system where understandably people are | :26:00. | :26:02. | |
having to deal with that rather than focusing on being able to get into | :26:03. | :26:07. | |
work and removing those barriers, the Secretary of State said those | :26:08. | :26:11. | |
people are stuck at 16 hours, it is not good for businesses. But a | :26:12. | :26:15. | |
single parent with one child on a part-time Living Wage will be ?2800 | :26:16. | :26:25. | |
a year worse off under Universal Credit. That is true. It is true | :26:26. | :26:29. | |
that they will be ?2800 a year off in terms of their benefit. But by | :26:30. | :26:31. | |
the time they have gone through that system... It will make up ?2800? | :26:32. | :26:41. | |
People once they progress in work will be able to keep more money. It | :26:42. | :26:49. | |
will not be ?2800. There is an increase in the personal tax | :26:50. | :26:53. | |
threshold, an increase in the Dublin of childcare. It will provide a less | :26:54. | :26:57. | |
complicated more stable system which supports people, not just in | :26:58. | :27:01. | |
financial terms but with a personal adviser to help them navigate. Will | :27:02. | :27:05. | |
they be better off or worse off, that single parent with one child, | :27:06. | :27:11. | |
will they be better off? We will see as the changes come forward. What | :27:12. | :27:17. | |
I'm trying to get you to admit is there will be losers. The Institute | :27:18. | :27:33. | |
for Fiscal Studies has said there will be losers. I take on board what | :27:34. | :27:35. | |
you say about the transitional arrangement and the Living Wage will | :27:36. | :27:38. | |
go up and there will be extra childcare, but it will not make up | :27:39. | :27:40. | |
2008 hundred pounds. George Osborne's cancelling of this tax | :27:41. | :27:43. | |
credit cuts, has been pushed further down the line onto new claimants who | :27:44. | :27:46. | |
will be worse off. They may be less worse off but they will still be | :27:47. | :27:48. | |
worse off. The current -- a couple on the national Living Wage will be | :27:49. | :27:57. | |
3000 pounds worse off. Going back to the tax credits, they were saying we | :27:58. | :28:01. | |
understand why changes are coming forward but you have to allow extra | :28:02. | :28:06. | |
supports, extra childcare, the changes to the rise in wages and | :28:07. | :28:14. | |
other changes to filter through. Crucially, people will get | :28:15. | :28:17. | |
personalised support, the artificial barriers are removed and we have | :28:18. | :28:20. | |
already seen with the 8000 people who were sampled, 86% are now | :28:21. | :28:26. | |
feeling they can go and get extra work. This is making a huge | :28:27. | :28:32. | |
difference to people. Let's take it in the round. You have still got ?3 | :28:33. | :28:36. | |
billion worth of savings you want to make from the welfare bill in 2020, | :28:37. | :28:41. | |
and it has to come from somewhere, but you are still picking the | :28:42. | :28:46. | |
pockets of working families. You are working on the assumption that we | :28:47. | :28:50. | |
are always having to take money from people. By taking people off | :28:51. | :28:54. | |
benefits, helping them pay tax into the system, this is beneficial for | :28:55. | :29:00. | |
the individual, beneficial for the economy... But not if you're losing | :29:01. | :29:05. | |
money. The government said people currently claiming tax credits would | :29:06. | :29:09. | |
be protected, protected from what? Protected from the new system of a | :29:10. | :29:14. | |
shift on to Universal Credit. By admitting they are being protected, | :29:15. | :29:17. | |
you are admitting other people will be much worse off under Universal | :29:18. | :29:22. | |
Credit. That is because you are looking at that could 16 hour cliff | :29:23. | :29:26. | |
edge approach. We will be smoothing that out so that every extra hour | :29:27. | :29:30. | |
you will work, you will keep more money. You say that but actually, | :29:31. | :29:36. | |
single parents must work at least 16 hours a week if they claim working | :29:37. | :29:41. | |
tax credits. Under Universal Credit, single parents. To lose their | :29:42. | :29:50. | |
benefit once they have worked the benefit -- ten hours. A single | :29:51. | :29:58. | |
parent will start to lose their benefits are just ?5,000 under the | :29:59. | :30:03. | |
new system. That is a massive cliff edge. You are highlighting the | :30:04. | :30:08. | |
problem at the moment, there are six different benefits, highly | :30:09. | :30:11. | |
complicated, people are struggling to navigate this complicated system. | :30:12. | :30:15. | |
We will provide a simple system which supports people as they | :30:16. | :30:19. | |
progress in work, but only with the childcare provision you have | :30:20. | :30:22. | |
highlighted, rising wages, more jobs, more hours, having that | :30:23. | :30:26. | |
adviser who can navigate you through that system, signpost you if you | :30:27. | :30:34. | |
need extra training and making sure people get the benefits they are | :30:35. | :30:37. | |
entitled to. There will be a 2 tier system. | :30:38. | :30:42. | |
There will be those that start claiming if their circumstances | :30:43. | :30:47. | |
change they will be identified as new claimants starting under | :30:48. | :30:51. | |
Universal Credit will be worse off. You highlight the point about people | :30:52. | :30:55. | |
circumstances changing. But you are not highlighting that. You won't | :30:56. | :31:02. | |
have to wait to get support. This will be good of you have a | :31:03. | :31:05. | |
fluctuating health issue, your hours change week to week, personal | :31:06. | :31:10. | |
adviser to signpost you. This is a broadly supported scheme, a huge | :31:11. | :31:14. | |
change which is being done in a controlled manner and at helping | :31:15. | :31:18. | |
people who want to work more. Do you support Universal Credit? Yes, it's | :31:19. | :31:23. | |
a really good idea. If you weather system which could sympathise six | :31:24. | :31:29. | |
benefits. Unfortunately, it doesn't do the second piece, the job, which | :31:30. | :31:34. | |
is make work pay. He can't slip away from the truth that you've outlined | :31:35. | :31:38. | |
very clearly that against the current system, they are going to | :31:39. | :31:42. | |
make ?10 billion worth of savings, they announce it on Friday last week | :31:43. | :31:46. | |
and that money is going to come from people in work, out of the ?3 | :31:47. | :31:52. | |
billion a year change for the work allowance. If you are a single | :31:53. | :31:56. | |
mother with two children working full-time on the minimum wage, you | :31:57. | :32:00. | |
will be ?3000 worse off. It's exactly the amount of money they | :32:01. | :32:04. | |
were going to save and tax credits. If you are in favour of Universal | :32:05. | :32:08. | |
Credit and accept it's a complicated system, there has to be some sort of | :32:09. | :32:12. | |
cut-off point. If you're going to make it more generous, which I | :32:13. | :32:16. | |
presume is what you're saying, you're going to spend more on | :32:17. | :32:20. | |
welfare? First of all, let's be clear, are we talking about welfare | :32:21. | :32:24. | |
or support for people in work because that is what we are | :32:25. | :32:27. | |
debating, not supporting people out of work. People think supported on | :32:28. | :32:32. | |
low wages. That Bill will go up under Labour? You will put it up. | :32:33. | :32:39. | |
No, the bill has gone up under the Tories. It's not fair to say the | :32:40. | :32:47. | |
bill would not go up under your party. We would protect these | :32:48. | :32:51. | |
people, we've campaigned for a full reversal of the tax credit cut and | :32:52. | :32:56. | |
we got it, we are now campaigning for a full reversal of the Universal | :32:57. | :33:00. | |
Credit cut. Working people the support, we will put that money back | :33:01. | :33:06. | |
in if we were in power. We are crystal clear about that. Where | :33:07. | :33:11. | |
would you get that ?3 billion of savings you said in the election you | :33:12. | :33:14. | |
are going to reform the welfare bill? And you're not. Had I been | :33:15. | :33:20. | |
Chancellor, unfortunately we did not get the chance to set the budget, I | :33:21. | :33:25. | |
would've taken the extra ?27 billion he had in tax receipts and put that | :33:26. | :33:28. | |
towards this relief. I might not have had a ?10 billion projected | :33:29. | :33:35. | |
surplus at the end of the spending period, but it would make different | :33:36. | :33:39. | |
political choices to use money in the system to support working | :33:40. | :33:42. | |
people. That's a different choice the Tories made. The one choice the | :33:43. | :33:47. | |
Tories made which outstripped labour and Ed Miliband Microsoft, they put | :33:48. | :33:51. | |
the living wage up much higher. They beat you on that. It's not a | :33:52. | :33:58. | |
question of who beat too. It's important for families. Why doesn't | :33:59. | :34:04. | |
that count in this argument over welfare changes. If Justin Tomlinson | :34:05. | :34:07. | |
is right in terms of a living wage going up and there's more childcare, | :34:08. | :34:11. | |
that will bridge the gap to making people work a bit harder and a bit | :34:12. | :34:17. | |
longer at getting more money. If it would, I would be supporting these | :34:18. | :34:21. | |
changes but the truth is, Justin was not being straightforward. The ISS | :34:22. | :34:25. | |
are factored in all of these things, except for the change to 85% of | :34:26. | :34:32. | |
childcare costs being covered for three-year-olds and four-year-olds, | :34:33. | :34:35. | |
it's a maximum benefit of ?700 if your child is three or four. But you | :34:36. | :34:42. | |
will still be losing around ?3000 a year so does not make up for it and | :34:43. | :34:47. | |
no way Iain Duncan Smith can cut the figures. The truth is working | :34:48. | :34:50. | |
families are losing out and they would not be under Labour. The key | :34:51. | :34:55. | |
point is, a lot of this is going forward into the future so we'll | :34:56. | :35:00. | |
have to see what happens. 8000 people are on Universal Credit now | :35:01. | :35:06. | |
against 8000 people on jobseeker's allowance. 86% felt they could not | :35:07. | :35:14. | |
increase their working hours. 36% have gone into work. We are moving | :35:15. | :35:19. | |
those barriers. We have a complex system. It's about the growing | :35:20. | :35:23. | |
dynamic of the economy and something very important. Were you pleased the | :35:24. | :35:28. | |
Chancellor cancelled that cuts to tax credits in the Autumn | :35:29. | :35:31. | |
Statement? Absolutely because I did not vote for it. How money people | :35:32. | :35:37. | |
have claimed credit, the Labour Party, Conservative backbenchers, | :35:38. | :35:39. | |
the media, everybody is claiming credit for it. I'm not claiming | :35:40. | :35:47. | |
credit. You just did, you said you removed it as a result of your | :35:48. | :35:51. | |
campaigning. We now need to campaign to get the Universal Credit changed. | :35:52. | :35:52. | |
Thank you. How in touch are those in the | :35:53. | :35:55. | |
upper echelons of British politics Well back in 2012 our guest of the | :35:56. | :35:58. | |
day, Nadine Dorries, made headlines when she used this programme to | :35:59. | :36:02. | |
speak her mind about the two men Unfortunately, I think that, not | :36:03. | :36:05. | |
only are Cameron and Osborne two posh boys who don't know the price | :36:06. | :36:10. | |
of milk, but they are two arrogant posh boys who show no remorse, no | :36:11. | :36:15. | |
contrition and no passion to want to understand the lives of others | :36:16. | :36:20. | |
and that is their real crime. There is actually talk now that | :36:21. | :36:26. | |
Cameron may not even go into the next election as Prime Minister | :36:27. | :36:29. | |
because he has become so remote, so elite and so distant and so | :36:30. | :36:33. | |
lacking in ability to compromise. It almost seems like he finds it | :36:34. | :36:36. | |
impossible to put out a hand to actually really understand | :36:37. | :36:38. | |
what it is other people go through. And we're joined now by the Labour | :36:39. | :36:47. | |
MP Jess Phillips. Welcome to the Daily Politics. Let's | :36:48. | :36:58. | |
look at those statistics. 32% of MPs going to private school, is that | :36:59. | :37:03. | |
surprising? Not at all. How representative of the public would | :37:04. | :37:08. | |
you say your cabinet is? I don't think Parliament is representative | :37:09. | :37:12. | |
of the general public. I don't think MPs, their life experiences, the way | :37:13. | :37:16. | |
they think, the way they vote. That's across the house, not just in | :37:17. | :37:21. | |
my party. The same in the Shadow Cabinet? I think the Shadow Cabinet | :37:22. | :37:26. | |
is probably more representative but it's something that could be wagered | :37:27. | :37:30. | |
every single party in this place, every single group. This morning, we | :37:31. | :37:36. | |
were both on the childcare Bill committee and I could speak | :37:37. | :37:38. | |
specifically from my experiences of having some of the benefits and | :37:39. | :37:43. | |
childcare problems and I think that the people sat opposite me were | :37:44. | :37:46. | |
confounded because they can't argue with my personal experiences. Chloe, | :37:47. | :37:53. | |
also on the committee, I don't think any of them had children in | :37:54. | :37:56. | |
childcare which is one not argue to be fair. You made very good points | :37:57. | :38:01. | |
and it a very good speech and I challenge anybody to read it because | :38:02. | :38:05. | |
it was fascinating. There are only some of us, I'm the same, who can | :38:06. | :38:09. | |
come to Parliament, who know what it's like to have been hungry. I | :38:10. | :38:14. | |
remember hiding under the sink in our council has and my mum will kill | :38:15. | :38:18. | |
me if I'm watching this, from the rent man because the rent man used | :38:19. | :38:23. | |
to come and we didn't have the money to pay the rent because my dad had | :38:24. | :38:28. | |
his feet amputated. He was off work on long-term sick and they were not | :38:29. | :38:31. | |
benefit payments then. We know what it's like to struggle and I think | :38:32. | :38:36. | |
Jess this morning has articulated their own struggles as a working | :38:37. | :38:40. | |
parent. You grew up about 100 miles or so or less from each other. You | :38:41. | :38:46. | |
describe it as working class families. Why do you now sit here | :38:47. | :38:49. | |
representing different sides of the political debate? I can't imagine | :38:50. | :39:04. | |
why Medina sits on that side. -- Medina. She is considerably more | :39:05. | :39:11. | |
poor than mine. My own experience of poverty came in my adult life, to be | :39:12. | :39:14. | |
truthful. My parents were very working class. My childhood was not | :39:15. | :39:21. | |
uncomfortable, but my own experiences came when I have my own | :39:22. | :39:27. | |
children. Right to buy is what sealed it for me. One of the very | :39:28. | :39:32. | |
first policies. That's when it came in, 1997. We lived in a council | :39:33. | :39:36. | |
house and were given the opportunity to buy it and it was a step out of | :39:37. | :39:42. | |
poverty onto the ladder which was just amazing because everybody | :39:43. | :39:47. | |
started planting their gardens, painting their fences, painting | :39:48. | :39:50. | |
their front doors, improving their house. It made people aspirational | :39:51. | :39:54. | |
and gave people pride to own their own house. The think Labour needs to | :39:55. | :39:58. | |
be more aspirational? Do you think in order to capture people like the | :39:59. | :40:04. | |
Dean and others, you need to be more aspirational? That word means | :40:05. | :40:08. | |
nothing any more because get talked about so much of the Labour Party | :40:09. | :40:12. | |
doesn't need as though it got the people at the bottom in the top. | :40:13. | :40:16. | |
There's a huge swathe of a country which exists in the middle and it | :40:17. | :40:20. | |
would put myself in that category. Now I'm at the top of the person who | :40:21. | :40:23. | |
I was talking about in the committee, was a middle person. I | :40:24. | :40:28. | |
think that the Labour Party don't talk about that enough. With regard | :40:29. | :40:33. | |
to right to buy, you would be very lucky now in the same situation you | :40:34. | :40:36. | |
would get a council house because of right to buy. Whilst your | :40:37. | :40:43. | |
aspiration... And my granny brought her council has and are not adequate | :40:44. | :40:49. | |
size people who did that, although my father criticised her at the | :40:50. | :40:53. | |
time, there is a -2 aspiration and those people now can't aspire to | :40:54. | :40:57. | |
have a home. But it's learning from those policies because the big | :40:58. | :41:01. | |
mistake about that policy in that time was not ploughing the money | :41:02. | :41:04. | |
which came in into building more council houses but that's not the | :41:05. | :41:08. | |
case today because with right to buy and other policies the government | :41:09. | :41:11. | |
bring in, there is a criteria that money will go back into funding will | :41:12. | :41:14. | |
council houses and it's a big problem. That is the claim certainly | :41:15. | :41:20. | |
but you previously called David Cameron and a George Osborne | :41:21. | :41:24. | |
arrogant posh boys. They don't have the price of milk. They've done | :41:25. | :41:27. | |
quite well despite that. They have, yes. The mail on Sunday wrote a | :41:28. | :41:33. | |
headline which I had nothing to do with. Does it still matter? | :41:34. | :41:42. | |
Basically, David Cameron came the leader of the party exactly ten | :41:43. | :41:48. | |
years ago. Ten years ago yesterday. I think he's travelled a long road | :41:49. | :41:53. | |
and is certainly a different person today than he was ten years ago. I | :41:54. | :41:58. | |
think that, today, I wouldn't make those comments. Really? I would. I'm | :41:59. | :42:07. | |
not including George Osborne in that comment and I think David Cameron is | :42:08. | :42:11. | |
someone who is now, from my own experience, as a Prime Minister, | :42:12. | :42:16. | |
when we went into the election, I was actually quite pleased he was | :42:17. | :42:20. | |
the person. Do you think George Osborne is out of touch? I'm not | :42:21. | :42:25. | |
going to make any comments. I think... Could he be the next | :42:26. | :42:34. | |
leader? I would say the answer would be no. Over? No. So George Osborne | :42:35. | :42:43. | |
is not made that journey in your mind David Cameron has. He still | :42:44. | :42:47. | |
privileged and out of touch in your mind? George Osborne has spent the | :42:48. | :42:52. | |
last ten giving sweeties to conservative backbenchers and Labour | :42:53. | :42:58. | |
Party members. Buying friends. Giving out the jobs. He's run out of | :42:59. | :43:05. | |
jobs to give people. He spent ten years buying the backbenchers and | :43:06. | :43:11. | |
the frontbenchers, two, so that one day they will vote for George | :43:12. | :43:15. | |
Osborne to be leader. If that happens, then I think what we need | :43:16. | :43:20. | |
to do really, in all parties, is look at how the political system | :43:21. | :43:25. | |
works, because I don't think it is right anybody of privilege should be | :43:26. | :43:28. | |
able to come into Parliament and use their privilege and the education | :43:29. | :43:34. | |
and background to secure the career progression into the role of Prime | :43:35. | :43:38. | |
Minister into the future. If George Osborne becomes Prime Minister, that | :43:39. | :43:41. | |
is how he has done it. Would you leave the party at that point? We | :43:42. | :43:45. | |
may have this discussion another day. We have to put two people | :43:46. | :43:51. | |
forward to the country and I don't believe George Osborne will be in | :43:52. | :43:56. | |
those two people. I think it will be Theresa May Boris Johnson. What did | :43:57. | :44:00. | |
you think of Nadine Dorries topping up her MP salary with reality TV | :44:01. | :44:07. | |
appearance? I would do is to click dancing. Sometimes when people say, | :44:08. | :44:13. | |
wide-eyed become an MP I play the long game because a female MP has | :44:14. | :44:17. | |
never been on strictly come dancing. I hope you get your | :44:18. | :44:21. | |
invitation for next season. You can permit your way out of the studio. | :44:22. | :44:22. | |
Thank you. Now, how long does it take to decide | :44:23. | :44:24. | |
whether to build a third runway Politicians have been thinking | :44:25. | :44:28. | |
about it for at least 25 years and this government started the | :44:29. | :44:31. | |
process of making the decision over three years ago - but it now looks | :44:32. | :44:33. | |
like they need a bit more time. Heathrow says | :44:34. | :44:37. | |
a third runway would add But last week a committee of MPs | :44:38. | :44:39. | |
said the airport still needs to prove that a new runway would meet | :44:40. | :44:46. | |
air quality standards. In 2009, Gordon Brown's government | :44:47. | :44:50. | |
said they would build Then in 2010 the new Prime Minister | :44:51. | :44:52. | |
David Cameron scrapped those plans. This was after he made a "no ifs, | :44:53. | :45:02. | |
no buts" pledge that he wouldn't But in September 2012 | :45:03. | :45:06. | |
the government asked the economist Howard Davies to lead an independent | :45:07. | :45:11. | |
commission into airport capacity. In July, the Airports Commission | :45:12. | :45:16. | |
finally reported, giving a green The government said they'd make | :45:17. | :45:18. | |
a final decision before the end of the year but it now looks | :45:19. | :45:25. | |
like that could be delayed And joining me now are two | :45:26. | :45:28. | |
Conservative MPs Tania Mathias - she's against expansion at | :45:29. | :45:36. | |
Heathrow - Welcome to both of you. You must be | :45:37. | :45:46. | |
delighted. It looks as if the government will kick this into the | :45:47. | :45:51. | |
long grass. I have not heard anything officially. My concern is | :45:52. | :45:56. | |
the same today as if there had been a decision. I have concerns about | :45:57. | :46:02. | |
Heathrow with two runways, let alone three runways, and I believe we do | :46:03. | :46:08. | |
need an answer for the UK's aviation capacity. You want a decision to be | :46:09. | :46:13. | |
made one way or the other? I want a decision that would be made on an | :46:14. | :46:17. | |
economic level, that works for the country and does not have | :46:18. | :46:20. | |
environmental impact that Heathrow would have. According to the CBI, | :46:21. | :46:27. | |
delaying on this issue could cost ?5 billion in lost exports. Do MPs bear | :46:28. | :46:35. | |
responsibility in that? The Davis commission also talked about no | :46:36. | :46:37. | |
night flights and that means there would not be flights to our markets | :46:38. | :46:42. | |
and Southeast Asia. So I don't see how the economic benefit comes with | :46:43. | :46:48. | |
a third runway at Heathrow. Royston, the CBI says the decision shows a | :46:49. | :46:56. | |
failure in leadership and now looks like there will not be definitive | :46:57. | :47:02. | |
decision. Is David Cameron being too indecisive? It is difficult. If you | :47:03. | :47:06. | |
make a know with snow but commitment but then circumstances change, you | :47:07. | :47:13. | |
have sort of tide a bit. -- ain't no ifs, no buts commitment. Politicians | :47:14. | :47:17. | |
want a straight answer and sometimes when you do then that can come back | :47:18. | :47:23. | |
to bite you. When I was leader of Southampton City Council, people | :47:24. | :47:27. | |
advised us and politicians made decisions. We have had the Davis | :47:28. | :47:34. | |
commission. If the decision is to do nothing, that is a decision, but | :47:35. | :47:40. | |
until we do, no one, Tania in particular and her constituents, | :47:41. | :47:44. | |
cannot move on. Do you think the government will just go for Heathrow | :47:45. | :47:50. | |
eventually? It would be my favoured option. The government will make its | :47:51. | :47:53. | |
decision based on all sorts of factors. I think if they made a | :47:54. | :47:57. | |
decision based on the Davis commission and the economic case, | :47:58. | :48:01. | |
then they would make a decision for a third runway at Heathrow. Do you | :48:02. | :48:06. | |
think it is politics? Are they being cynical because Zac Goldsmith's the | :48:07. | :48:14. | |
Conservative candidate for mayor who is dead against Heathrow expansion | :48:15. | :48:18. | |
and says will resign the whip if a third runway goes ahead. Do you | :48:19. | :48:27. | |
think that is why they are denying it -- delaying it? I don't think | :48:28. | :48:31. | |
they are. We see a lot of people who are independently minded which is | :48:32. | :48:35. | |
very good for your constituents. Some of the things you say and do | :48:36. | :48:40. | |
for your constituents quite rightly will not sit with government | :48:41. | :48:43. | |
policy. However this I am going to resign if I don't get my own way, is | :48:44. | :48:48. | |
not something which I think is a good idea. Zac Goldsmith stood on | :48:49. | :48:53. | |
that platform and there was the no ifs, no buts from David Cameron. | :48:54. | :49:01. | |
That was 2009 from David Cameron. I remember because I am next door to | :49:02. | :49:06. | |
Zach's constituency, I am in Twickenham, and I remember at big | :49:07. | :49:09. | |
public meetings, it was very powerful when Zac was a candidate. | :49:10. | :49:18. | |
He said I know people feel very strongly. What I am saying is, I | :49:19. | :49:24. | |
want to fight as the MP for Twickenham, because I want to | :49:25. | :49:29. | |
improve Heathrow right now, and I do believe with the environmental audit | :49:30. | :49:34. | |
committee report, there is more we can do to make Heathrow better, not | :49:35. | :49:40. | |
bigger. But if they go for that third runway, Tania, do you think | :49:41. | :49:44. | |
there will be Cabinet resignations over this? We know Justine | :49:45. | :49:48. | |
Greening, the MP for Putney, and her views which are very against a third | :49:49. | :49:54. | |
runway. I don't know. I have two basic like other MPs, but I want to | :49:55. | :49:59. | |
see an end result, however long it takes. My predecessor before last, | :50:00. | :50:04. | |
Toby Jessel, in his maiden speech said almost the same thing I did in | :50:05. | :50:10. | |
my maiden speech and that was in 1970. The point is to carry on the | :50:11. | :50:15. | |
fight. When I have debated in Parliament, Toby, although he is | :50:16. | :50:19. | |
retired, has said good, you are doing the same arguments, we have to | :50:20. | :50:25. | |
keep fighting for residents. How can you recommend that the government | :50:26. | :50:29. | |
plumps for Heathrow when the environmental audit committee has | :50:30. | :50:32. | |
warned that issues of public health and noise pollution have not been | :50:33. | :50:36. | |
dealt with, that they would be breaching EU guidelines? I think a | :50:37. | :50:41. | |
lot of that has been answered in reports. We know wherever you put a | :50:42. | :50:46. | |
third runway or another runway or another airport, you are going to | :50:47. | :50:50. | |
have an airport pollution. You will have that. But I don't think in this | :50:51. | :50:54. | |
case, with the new technology of aeroplanes, they are far different | :50:55. | :50:58. | |
than they ever were before. I am a former engineer. I know how aircraft | :50:59. | :51:02. | |
technology has changed over the years. They are far less polluting | :51:03. | :51:06. | |
than they ever were and they are becoming less polluting. So why | :51:07. | :51:13. | |
doesn't the government just say Heathrow? I am not talking on the | :51:14. | :51:16. | |
half of the government... But you admit there is no question to | :51:17. | :51:21. | |
answer. I am saying I think Heathrow is the right solution. I think what | :51:22. | :51:28. | |
Tania is doing is the right thing for her constituents. This is about | :51:29. | :51:32. | |
representation and I think Tania is doing a proper job. If you resign | :51:33. | :51:36. | |
the whip and you are not in the party any more, your influence would | :51:37. | :51:41. | |
be less. Tania is fighting in the party for her constituents. But | :51:42. | :51:46. | |
should the government ignore MPs like Tania and Justine Greening? | :51:47. | :51:51. | |
No, they should listen to everyone's opinions but... It is a | :51:52. | :51:57. | |
fairly binary decision. If I was in Twickenham, I would like Tania | :51:58. | :52:02. | |
fighting for me. Point of information, I love the fact you | :52:03. | :52:06. | |
haven't engineering background but we are dealing with a serious | :52:07. | :52:12. | |
increase to number of flights. It is not NIMBY -ism. If nitrous dioxide | :52:13. | :52:18. | |
was red in colour we would see it all over London. And when we talk | :52:19. | :52:25. | |
about WHO and EU 55 average decibel levels, we are getting to 83 and as | :52:26. | :52:30. | |
you know, 83 decibels, that only came up because resident groups | :52:31. | :52:34. | |
asked for more information. That is the A380. People realise Heathrow is | :52:35. | :52:40. | |
not being a good neighbour. There is a lot more could do, for the UK as | :52:41. | :52:45. | |
well as West London. We will hear a decision, even if it is one to delay | :52:46. | :52:48. | |
in the next week. Thank you. The left-wing grassroots group | :52:49. | :52:54. | |
Momentum, formed in the wake of Jeremy Corbyn's election victory, | :52:55. | :52:56. | |
has said today it will move to bar non-Labour Party members from taking | :52:57. | :52:59. | |
part in some of its meetings. The group has been under scrutiny | :53:00. | :53:02. | |
over the extent to which it could be used as a vehicle for so-called | :53:03. | :53:05. | |
hard-left activists to infiltrate the Labour Party and deselect | :53:06. | :53:07. | |
insufficiently left-wing MPs. Yesterday, | :53:08. | :53:09. | |
I asked Adam Klug of Momentum about reports that at a meeting | :53:10. | :53:11. | |
of the group in Lambeth, there were leaflets calling for the deselection | :53:12. | :53:14. | |
of local Labour MP Chuka Ummuna. Momentum does support reselection | :53:15. | :53:18. | |
and deselection of candidates. This was from Conservative Home, | :53:19. | :53:21. | |
Mark Wallace, his account. Do you deny that those leaflets | :53:22. | :53:28. | |
were being handed out? I wasn't at the event | :53:29. | :53:36. | |
but my understanding from speaking to people who were, it was an event | :53:37. | :53:38. | |
hosted by Momentum, Lambeth and some Momentum's goalless | :53:39. | :53:44. | |
for Labour to win the election in 2020, and to build the Labour Party | :53:45. | :53:53. | |
and engage with the grassroots. If a small section of people came | :53:54. | :53:58. | |
in, which I believe did happen, But they were handing leaflets | :53:59. | :54:01. | |
at the door. Are you saying it was hijacked | :54:02. | :54:07. | |
by these people? Do you condemn those leaflets | :54:08. | :54:10. | |
and what they are saying about It is not the place | :54:11. | :54:17. | |
for non-Labour Party members to be campaigning on the selection or | :54:18. | :54:21. | |
deselection of candidates. Well, joining us now is James Ivens | :54:22. | :54:23. | |
of the Socialist Party, You believe you were | :54:24. | :54:34. | |
mischaracterised on this programme yesterday by Momentum, white? There | :54:35. | :54:38. | |
was a lot of talking about hijacking. There is no move to | :54:39. | :54:46. | |
hijack Momentum. We were arguing the Labour Party should be against | :54:47. | :54:50. | |
austerity and against war and MPs who stand for austerity and war | :54:51. | :54:55. | |
should be deselected. Were you not the man in the pink T-shirt is said | :54:56. | :55:00. | |
to the couple sitting next to you, there were now two Labour parties in | :55:01. | :55:04. | |
one and that people ought to be in control and your final point was | :55:05. | :55:09. | |
Chuka Umunna must be deselected? I would support all of those things. | :55:10. | :55:12. | |
It is not just the Socialist Party who are saying this, there are big | :55:13. | :55:16. | |
sections of the Labour Party membership, particularly the new | :55:17. | :55:20. | |
membership, and people who want to see it standing against war and | :55:21. | :55:25. | |
austerity who are incensed. But thousands of people in Chuka | :55:26. | :55:29. | |
Umunna's constituency have voted for him. But the membership has changed | :55:30. | :55:35. | |
now. The Labour Party, there was a big surge in support of Jeremy | :55:36. | :55:42. | |
Corbyn. Wide-out you join the Labour Party? We would like to. The | :55:43. | :55:47. | |
Socialist Party is ready to join the Labour Party. We were excluded in | :55:48. | :55:53. | |
the 1990s. We are currently not allowed to join. And you will not be | :55:54. | :55:58. | |
allowed to join now. Momentum so you cannot go to their meetings. That is | :55:59. | :56:04. | |
a mistake. We are there to defend Momentum and Jeremy Corbyn's | :56:05. | :56:09. | |
anti-austerity leadership. You talk about this red scare being very | :56:10. | :56:13. | |
unfair in this witchhunt, but you cannot be surprised that the | :56:14. | :56:18. | |
majority of Labour MPs who did not support Jeremy Corbyn are concerned | :56:19. | :56:21. | |
that people who are not members of the Labour Party are, as you have | :56:22. | :56:25. | |
just admitted, trying to change policy and trying to get them | :56:26. | :56:30. | |
deselected? They feel their career is on the line. There are millions | :56:31. | :56:33. | |
of people is on the line. There are millions | :56:34. | :56:36. | |
do not agree with the line they are putting which is cut back on jobs | :56:37. | :56:40. | |
and services, son of public services, go to war, bomb civilians | :56:41. | :56:44. | |
in Syria. A lot of people do not agree with that and I think ordinary | :56:45. | :56:50. | |
Labour members should have every right to deselect them. We would | :56:51. | :56:52. | |
absolutely want to affiliate the Labour Party. But you're only | :56:53. | :56:57. | |
wanting to join the Labour Party to deselect MPs who do not reflect your | :56:58. | :57:01. | |
views on certain issues but Momentum is a private group. Why is it so | :57:02. | :57:06. | |
wrong for them to decide who comes to their meetings which are about | :57:07. | :57:12. | |
the Labour Party of which were not a member. This was a Tory, this was a | :57:13. | :57:17. | |
member of the Conservative Party who was at Momentum. We have every right | :57:18. | :57:21. | |
to go in and argue this case. He has done this to whip up a witchhunt and | :57:22. | :57:26. | |
this has been picked up by the right wing of the Labour Party who fear | :57:27. | :57:28. | |
for their careers and who want to put a similar line to the Tory party | :57:29. | :57:36. | |
and it seems the leadership of Momentum is now under enormous | :57:37. | :57:39. | |
pressure. People want to move against Jeremy Corbyn's leadership. | :57:40. | :57:43. | |
But if the majority of people feel like you have articulated, then | :57:44. | :57:46. | |
Labour would have won the last election. People had a chance to go | :57:47. | :57:56. | |
out and choose Labour or not. If, as you claim, all these people both in | :57:57. | :57:59. | |
the Labour Party and out in the public feel like you do, then Labour | :58:00. | :58:04. | |
would now be a government. But at the last election, Labour were not | :58:05. | :58:12. | |
standing on an anti-austerity platform, they were standing on a | :58:13. | :58:15. | |
pro-austerity platform. There is the old Blair project... Do you think | :58:16. | :58:20. | |
you would have the numbers to win a general election? And do you think | :58:21. | :58:24. | |
you have the right to say to 50,000 or 80,000 people who voted for these | :58:25. | :58:30. | |
Labour MPs in their constituency, that their vote was invalid because | :58:31. | :58:34. | |
you say so? I will have to break it there, James, thank you. | :58:35. | :58:36. | |
There's just time before we go to find out the answer to our quiz. | :58:37. | :58:40. | |
The question was: Which of these is the odd one out? | :58:41. | :58:42. | |
Donald Trump, Jeremy Corbyn, Angela Merkel, Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi? | :58:43. | :58:45. | |
Can I just say that I don't think you should be just I is the head of | :58:46. | :58:54. | |
Identity think we are. | :58:55. | :58:55. | |
All the others have been shortlisted for Time Magazine's | :58:56. | :59:00. |