19/06/2017 Daily Politics


19/06/2017

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LineFromTo

Hello, and welcome to the Daily Politics.

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One person has died and ten people have been injured after a van

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ploughed into pedestrians outside a mosque in north London.

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The attack is being treated as a terrorist incident.

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A 48-year-old man has been arrested on suspicion of attempted murder

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Theresa May has chaired the Government's emergency

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Brexit Secretary David Davis arrives in Brussels for the start of formal

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But has the Government's negotiating strategy changed since the election?

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The police confirm that 79 people are now dead or presumed dead

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Theresa May is due to chair a meeting of the taskforce

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co-ordinating the Government's reponse.

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But how damaged has she been by her handling

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And with us for the whole of the programme today

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are the Conservative MP Nadhim Zahawi, and the Labour

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First today, a man has died and ten people have been injured after a van

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was driven into a group of worshippers outside

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the Muslim Welfare House on Seven Sisters Road in north

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According to eyewitness accounts, the alleged attacker was held down

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by members of the public before being later arrested by the police.

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This morning, the police confirmed that they're treating the incident

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Here's how those on the scene described events unfolding.

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There was a man laying down on the floor who had,

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I think, a heart attack, and there were two, a couple

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of people there, giving him CPR, trying to talk to him,

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Within a minute, me and friends we were there, and within a minute,

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And then there was people underneath the van.

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And it was shocking, and then he came out

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from the van, running, he was saying, "I want

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to kill more Muslims, I want to kill more Muslims."

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And then other people were running behind him,

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we got him down to the ground, tackled him down to the ground,

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we managed to make him down until the police came.

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Neil Basu, senior counter-terrorism officer for the Metropolitan Police,

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said the incident had "all the hallmarks"

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No matter what the motivation for this attack proves to be,

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This is being treated as a terrorist attack.

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The Counter Terrorism Command is investigating.

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This was an attack on London and all Londoners.

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We should all stand together against extremists

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From 21 minutes past midnight this morning,

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police received a number of calls to Seven Sisters Road following

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a van having collided with pedestrians.

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Officers were in the immediate vicinity at the time

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and as the attack unfolded, and they responded instantly.

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Additional officers were on the scene within ten minutes.

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One man as I said was pronounced dead at the scene.

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Eight others are in hospital and two more were treated at the scene.

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All the victims were from the Muslim community.

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I would like to praise the police officers who immediately responded

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and gave life-saving treatment at the scene.

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But also very much those members of the public who assisted before

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Let's talk to our correspondent Sima Kotecha who is at

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I know you have been following this for several hours.

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Can you bring us up to date? Here is a synopsis. We know this

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attack took place just after midnight, a van rammed into a group

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of Muslim worshippers, they were just coming out after doing their

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nightly prayers when a van rammed into them.

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Ten people were injured, eight of which were taken to hospital. One

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person has died but it is not clear whether that fatality is down to the

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attack or something else. Police are investigating. A

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48-year-old Mike white man has been arrested on suspicion of attempted

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murder. We have been speaking to locals, there has been a multi-faith

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gathering, priests, vicars, imams, bringing the community together,

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saying they are here to relate a message of solidarity and say they

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are here to give people reassurance they will not be divided as a

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community. Speaking to Muslims, some are very

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angry. I have covered the last three attacks, speaking to Muslims up and

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down the country. During that time, they have been saying to me, we feel

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vulnerable, we feel under attack, these people committing these

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attacks are allowing people to paint us all with the same brush. There is

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that vulnerability coming through, and a feeling of anger and

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frustration. You say faith leaders have been on

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the streets at the scene of the attack, trying to comfort to people.

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What about the political reaction? Such is the Communities Secretary

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was here in little while ago, he went to the site where the van

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rammed into those people coming he was talking to locals, speaking to

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multi-faith leaders, saying, we have two come together. He said it makes

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him happy to see people from different religions here today,

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telling each other they love each other and care.

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He said there would be extra security around mosques in the

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country. We heard Amber Rudd say ?2.5 million

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is available for extra security. Jeremy Corbyn is coming here around

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1pm. He is the local MP. He sent a tweet he was shocked and saddened by

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what had happened. We are expecting him here this afternoon.

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There are rumours Theresa May might be here this afternoon but I must

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stress they are just rumours at the moment.

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Thank you. Theresa May chaired a meeting

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of the Government's She left that meeting

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a short time ago. It is a reminder that terrorism,

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extremism and hatred take many forms, and our determination

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to tackle them must be the same As I said here two weeks ago,

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there has been far too much tolerance of extremism

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in our country over many years, and that means extremism of any

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kind, including Islamophobia. That is why this government will act

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to stamp out extremist and hateful ideology,

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both across society and on the internet, so it is denied

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a safe space to grow. It is why we will be reviewing

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our counterterrorism strategy, and ensuring that police

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and security services And it is why we will establish

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a new commission for countering extremism as a statutory body,

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to help fight hatred and extremism in the same way

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as we have fought racism. Because this extremism is every bit

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as insidious and destructive to our values and our way

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of life, and we will stop And here's what the Labour

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leader Jeremy Corbyn, who is also the local MP,

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had to say when he visited We have had some attacks

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on Finsbury Park Mosque in the past. We have had some threats made to

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the Muslim Welfare House and other An attack on a mosque, an attack

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on a synagogue, on a church We have to protect each other's

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faith, each other's way of life and that is what makes us a strong

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society and community. We're joined now by Miqdaad Versi

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from the Muslim Council Of Britain. And my two guests are still here.

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Are you happy this is being treated with the seriousness it deserves?

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Many were concerned it wouldn't be but that is. The Prime Minister is

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taking it very seriously with a Cobra meeting, the Mayor of London

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getting extra police to reassure Muslims concerned at their local

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mosque. Amber Rudd coming out very forcefully.

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This is a good first step. We have to recognise, however, many

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Muslim communities have been talking about the rise in hate crime against

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Muslims for many years. Unfortunately there has not been the

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action we expected. What we want now is that there can be no tolerance

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for this form of extremism wherever it comes from. Which has been

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spreading far too much. Do you think there hasn't been

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enough recognition of Islam phobia which has been going on in the past

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through -- few years? The Prime Minister was right, during

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the campaign when we had the attack on Manchester and on Borough market,

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to say we will be intolerant of intolerance, innocent people who

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have broken fast, going to pair, coming together to prepare in the

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early hours before sunrise, being attacked, that is equally not

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acceptable in our society. We must not leave any safe spaces for it. It

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is far too easy. There are criminal elements who hijack the religion of

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Islam, who attack innocent girls going to a concert in Manchester, it

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is equally bad to have someone attacked the Muslim community. It is

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far too easy to say sometimes we focus on one but not the other. The

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Prime Minister is right to say this commission will focus on all types

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of extremism. Has it come too late in terms of

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facing up to people feeling angry in the Muslim community, feeling

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vulnerable and under attack? We are having to deal with this.

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This extremism issue is something the whole of Europe is dealing with,

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not just the UK. The more we attack Daesh who had

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been taken out of Iraq almost completely in the last few weeks,

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the more they will lash out. The more you have captions people like

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the English Defence League and Tommy Robinson.

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We have to go after those just as hard.

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Do you think Theresa May has dealt with this quickly and seriously in

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the weight as I said it should be? We need to look at the context, the

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way in which the tabloid press deal with this, they demonise the Muslim

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community, and I welcome the comments about being intolerant of

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intolerance, I would welcome intolerant of the tabloid media, who

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have been absolutely shocking. This is another truly appalling incident

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on the streets of London, and we have to do more to tackle that, the

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intolerant of the way the gutter press demonise Muslim communities,

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and it means reviewing the Prevent strategy, and it also means

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reversing many of the funding cuts we have seen in public services,

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which can help to address some of these issues. Youth services have

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seen massive reductions, and it is not just about funding police

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properly, although that does need to be done, but we need to look at

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other public services. You have made a lot of points, let's deal with the

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here and now, what about increased security outside mosques, is that

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necessary? Many Muslim curve unities are very worried and feel unsafe to

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some extent, they are worried that large numbers of people will be

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attending, and that might result in being a potential target. Having

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police on the street is something that might be very helpful and

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reassure people. Sadiq Khan has done that very well. I would like to pick

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up on a point that has been made earlier, many parts of the media

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have really spread this kind of hate. We have talked about hate

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speech, how it is an acceptable, not tolerated, and now we know that the

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BBC and many others will not have Anjem Choudary and others on the TV,

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despite having had them in the past. What about the same people on the

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right? What about Douglas Murray, who on the show said that less Islam

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is the answer to terrorism. Even within a show like this, giving a

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platform to people like that, to spread their hate, is unacceptable,

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and we should not tolerate it. Do you think they should be a

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clamp-down on looking, -- looking at far right extremists. The murder of

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Jo Cox was considered a terrorist incident by somebody who had signed

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up to the Nazi ideology. My parents were immigrants to this country, and

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they came because of the values of tolerance, freedom, democracy, rule

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of law. Anyone who decides to preach hatred and extremism against those

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values should be called out. At either extreme. But has it been done

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enough? The point being made, has the Government's aye been taken off

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the ball because of its focus on Islamic extremism? Has there been a

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tendency to ignore what has been going on on the other side, on the

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far right? I do not think there has, I think in the UK, if you look at

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the difference between the UK and France, where the National Front has

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done so well, we have effectively pulled the rug from under the

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extremists. But the number of incidents has gone up dramatically

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in the last few years. I don't disagree, and we have just heard

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someone talking about the BBC, or other media outlets. We all have to

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examine our conscience and content. If you put a headline out that

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demonise is a particular part of our society that we care about, we have

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seen rabbis and priests coming together today, what message are you

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sending to those who could be radicalised on the right extreme or

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the Islamism or the jihadism? That is only part of the answer, but if

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that alone does not work, you need to look at the massive funding cuts,

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I have already made his point, in relation to youth services, policing

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and so on. I saw a security expert on Newsnight suggesting that not of

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the constabularies, other than perhaps the Met, are geared up

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enough in terms of tacklers -- tackling terrorism. But what about

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dealing with the ideologies at source? You have mentioned cuts to

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the police... The counterterrorism budget has been protected... There

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was a security expert on Newsnight suggesting that none of the other

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constabularies around the country is geared up. But look, it is not

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enough, dealing with the source, but you can help to tackle that by

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reversing some of these funding cuts, neighbourhood policing, as I

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have mentioned, youth services. What about Prevent? Labour wanted to

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review it, but many felt it did a good job. We have seen terrorism

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incidents, and it puts far too much emphasis on the Muslim community,

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and we have got to look much wider than that, clearly this appalling

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incident yesterday is proof of that point. We have had people who said

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that a lot of the work Prevent did, the de-radicalise is an strategy put

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forward by the Government, has had a lot of success, but people have only

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focused on the failures, do you accept that? There will always be

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successes, but what is worth recognising is whether it is human

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rights groups, free-speech advocates, United Nations, European

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Union, Muslim organisations, the royal college psychiatrists, all of

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these different groups saying that Prevent is not working or that there

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are serious concerns about it. It is worth recognising, I am of the

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opinion that Prevent needs to be reviewed, like David Anderson, the

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previous reviewer of terrorism legislation, so let's have a view,

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let's engage with Muslim communities, because we need to work

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together. Should the Prime Minister go to the scene of this attack

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today? I think she will go to the scene of the attack, Sajid Javid as

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Secretary of State for communities went first thing this morning, I

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think it is right to demonstrate to the Muslim community, in the month

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of Ramadan, this is a sacred place, as she rightly pointed out. It is

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right for her to be seen in solidarity with the Muslim

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community. She should do more than just visit the scene, but they need

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to be doing more, reviewing the things I have talked about. But you

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would like to address the community. I think it is absolutely right. Very

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much so. So today marks the start

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of the formal negotiations on the UK leaving the EU,

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with Brexit Secretary David Davis travelling

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to Brussels to begin talks. He met Michel Barnier, and both men

:19:24.:19:38.

promise they've positive tone to discussions.

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But after Theresa May failed to secure a majority

:19:41.:19:42.

in the general election, there have been calls

:19:43.:19:44.

for the Government to water down its demands on Brexit.

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Yesterday, Chancellor Philip Hammond,

:19:47.:19:48.

who supported the Remain campaign, confirmed that the Government

:19:49.:19:51.

would continue to seek to leave the single market

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But he indicated that "some kind of transitional structures"

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will be needed to smooth the UK's exit.

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And while he said no deal would be "a very, very bad outcome,"

:20:02.:20:04.

he said a worse outcome would be a deal

:20:05.:20:07.

that is "deliberately structured to punish us."

:20:08.:20:11.

For Labour, Shadow Brexit Secretary Kier Starmer

:20:12.:20:14.

also ruled out remaining in the single market

:20:15.:20:17.

but said the UK could stay in customs union.

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And he refused to confirm which way Labour would vote

:20:21.:20:22.

which would transfer existing EU law onto the UK statute books.

:20:23.:20:33.

We are joined now from Brussels by the German MEP and chair

:20:34.:20:36.

of the European Parliament Committee on Foreign Affairs, Elmar Brok.

:20:37.:20:43.

He will be part of the EU parliaments negotiating team. Elmar

:20:44.:20:50.

Brok, welcome to the Daily Politics, does the UK in your mind considered

:20:51.:20:54.

Theresa May's negotiating position to have been weakened by the

:20:55.:20:56.

election result in the UK? I think we would prefer to have a

:20:57.:21:04.

strong government with a broad majority which would be able to do

:21:05.:21:10.

compromises. We are afraid that the weak Prime Minister with a weak

:21:11.:21:14.

government and a lack of authority will have more difficulties to do

:21:15.:21:17.

proper compromises which we need to come to a successful end. What sort

:21:18.:21:22.

of compromises are you talking about? , we have to talk about the

:21:23.:21:28.

right of citizens, about British obligations, about the Irish issue,

:21:29.:21:36.

but then we have to find a way to negotiate a free trade agreement,

:21:37.:21:39.

because Britain until now has said that they do not want to stay in the

:21:40.:21:46.

internal market and the customs union, and for such a negotiation

:21:47.:21:50.

for a free-trade agreement, is very difficult, which as many

:21:51.:21:55.

complications, we need to have compromises. We want constructive

:21:56.:22:00.

solutions, non-Brexit is the really hard Brexit, back to WTO, this would

:22:01.:22:07.

be very costly for all of us, but more for Britain, because of the

:22:08.:22:12.

different size of the two entities. But do you agree with Chancellor

:22:13.:22:15.

Philip Hammond that there would be a transitional period where the UK, to

:22:16.:22:21.

some extent, would remain in the EU while that transition is going on,

:22:22.:22:25.

so he said there would be more of a slope than a cliff edge coming out

:22:26.:22:33.

of the EU? I think that is true, we negotiate first the divorce

:22:34.:22:35.

agreement, which must be ready until the 29th of March 2019. This, for

:22:36.:22:45.

example, a free-trade agreement will need a little bit more, and in order

:22:46.:22:49.

to avoid hard Brexit we will need a transitional arrangement until this

:22:50.:22:56.

is really finished and negotiated and ratified in parliaments, and

:22:57.:22:59.

therefore I think this idea of a transitional period is also part of

:23:00.:23:03.

the negotiation guidelines of the European Union, and I welcome this

:23:04.:23:08.

idea by Philip Hammond. You talked a little bit about the fact that the

:23:09.:23:12.

EU would have preferred to be negotiating with a strong leader,

:23:13.:23:18.

someone who had a convincing win in the election on either side - does

:23:19.:23:23.

that results change the strategy of the EU in these negotiations, are

:23:24.:23:29.

they going to change their stance? No, we have no reason for that. 27

:23:30.:23:35.

amber countries, Parliament, commission and Council have agreed

:23:36.:23:41.

on the mandate, and I have never seen such a broad understanding

:23:42.:23:45.

between the different players, and we wait now for the British

:23:46.:23:49.

position, which we do not know yet so precise as we have publicised it,

:23:50.:23:56.

and we hope that we will find here the basis that we can start the

:23:57.:24:01.

negotiation point by point. But you make it sound, Elmar Brok, as if

:24:02.:24:06.

there will be a change from the position that the government here

:24:07.:24:10.

has set out, Theresa May position in the Lancaster House macro speech,

:24:11.:24:13.

which is that the UK will be the single market and the customs union,

:24:14.:24:18.

and there will be an end to freedom of movement, so in that sense,

:24:19.:24:28.

changed. No, that has not changed - if that is the real point for the

:24:29.:24:31.

negotiations. But we have so many voices in the last days and weeks in

:24:32.:24:36.

the United Kingdom, discussing the way of the customs union and so on,

:24:37.:24:40.

that this might have led to confusion. But nothing of that has

:24:41.:24:45.

been put on us, because our position is ready, and we wait for the

:24:46.:24:51.

position of the United Kingdom in the negotiations. Too many voices,

:24:52.:24:56.

Elmar Brok has said, in the UK - that has led to confusion, do you

:24:57.:25:00.

agree? Yes, I do, and I will tell you for why. In the last Parliament,

:25:01.:25:05.

on the Foreign Affairs Committee, we had an inquiry into what would

:25:06.:25:09.

happen if there was no deal, and the last commissioner came before the

:25:10.:25:13.

committee, and I asked him, what should we do? This was an arch

:25:14.:25:21.

Remainer, and he said we must get behind the Prime Minister and to

:25:22.:25:29.

allow her to negotiate on our behalf and have a formal position that we

:25:30.:25:34.

all agree on. I am really saying that Labour are in confusion about

:25:35.:25:38.

that... We will come to Labour, I am talking about within Tory ranks. I

:25:39.:25:42.

am talking about Parliament, this is a national interest issue now,

:25:43.:25:47.

entering the negotiation, we must align behind our negotiating team to

:25:48.:25:51.

get the best deal, otherwise our interlocutor is on the other side

:25:52.:25:54.

watching, and they will exploit any weakness or confusion that there may

:25:55.:25:59.

be. So my plea to Labour colleagues is get behind the Prime Minister in

:26:00.:26:04.

the national interest. The national interest is not being served by the

:26:05.:26:07.

Prime Minister. My theory is that she is happy to walk away with no

:26:08.:26:14.

deal and turn Britain into an deregulation offshore taxation, and

:26:15.:26:16.

that is what we have got to guard against. What has given you the

:26:17.:26:22.

evidence to think that? Look at the ideology that underpins where the

:26:23.:26:26.

Tory party are coming from, look at what they have done over the 18

:26:27.:26:30.

years in government, look at the way they deregulated the labour market,

:26:31.:26:36.

financial services - we have manufacturing... Labour also

:26:37.:26:40.

deregulated the financial sector. They bought into that consensus. We

:26:41.:26:46.

did make mistakes, yes. What about the customs union? Yesterday, Keir

:26:47.:26:50.

Starmer, representing Labour in terms of the Brexit negotiations,

:26:51.:26:54.

said we could remain in the customs union, is he right? We have got to

:26:55.:27:00.

negotiate the best possible deal in terms of ordinary people, it may do,

:27:01.:27:04.

but we have to make sure that anything that we negotiate works in

:27:05.:27:07.

the interests of ordinary people, not the kind of people at the top of

:27:08.:27:15.

society, the 0.1% at the top will have done incredibly well out of

:27:16.:27:20.

neoliberalism. Can I come back to this confusion on the Labour side?

:27:21.:27:24.

Jeremy Corbyn and John McDonnell said we would leave the single

:27:25.:27:30.

market in the customs union, Keir Starmer says we can, doesn't Labour

:27:31.:27:35.

need to have a clear voice on this? We will hold the Government to

:27:36.:27:39.

account, we will push for the best possible deal... Everybody wants the

:27:40.:27:43.

best possible deal. Are we in or out of the customs union?

:27:44.:27:50.

In the end we had to secure tariff free access to the market. We have

:27:51.:28:01.

Toyota, a big investor, one of the biggest we have seen in this

:28:02.:28:04.

country, the danger is we will have to start paying tariffs on the goods

:28:05.:28:10.

we sell... So, it sounds like... The Great

:28:11.:28:17.

Repeal Bill, all these regulations which is do all these good things...

:28:18.:28:51.

We need to reassure workers in our country.

:28:52.:28:51.

With the trade union act! Are you going to support that repeal

:28:52.:28:52.

bill? We will come back to you on that.

:28:53.:28:52.

Can I just say, could the UK leads the single market and still say in

:28:53.:28:55.

the customs union? There are limitations for the UK.

:28:56.:29:02.

They cannot have every country in the trade agreement, some agreements

:29:03.:29:06.

have to be fulfilled and if they are ready to do so we are happy.

:29:07.:29:14.

The German Foreign Minister seemed over the weekend to suggest a

:29:15.:29:19.

reduced jurisdiction for EU judges over Britain and continued access to

:29:20.:29:23.

the single market, in return for some freedom of movement in the UK.

:29:24.:29:27.

Is that a viable option do you think?

:29:28.:29:34.

I think I have not totally understood what it means, half of it

:29:35.:29:40.

and half of it not. If you have legal jurisdiction you must have

:29:41.:29:43.

full legal jurisdiction, I do not see how it would work in the

:29:44.:29:46.

practical sense. If you want to be a member of the

:29:47.:29:50.

internal market you have to fulfil the conditions for everyone.

:29:51.:29:55.

Switzerland and Sweden, except free movement of labour. If there is no

:29:56.:30:02.

reason to do so we will have problems with the integrity of the

:30:03.:30:07.

internal market which is of utmost importance.

:30:08.:30:10.

Does there need to be an exit bill and if so how much should it be in

:30:11.:30:16.

your mind? I do not know, I would not call it a

:30:17.:30:21.

bill. It is a divorce agreement. When

:30:22.:30:26.

European civil servants have worked for 45 years for the UK, then we

:30:27.:30:34.

believe it is only fair that the UK takes the share of the pensions of

:30:35.:30:40.

these people, for example. If we have decided certain projects

:30:41.:30:42.

together to finance it, then everyone should take its share for

:30:43.:30:51.

that. I think it is only fair. How much it will be is another question.

:30:52.:30:58.

He has a point, why should the UK pay up for that share of

:30:59.:31:02.

obligations? Clearly obligations are there, we

:31:03.:31:08.

haven't said we won't. But, when you start spinning numbers like 100

:31:09.:31:12.

billion that the UK would pay, I don't know where that Amber comes

:31:13.:31:17.

from. We have to look at the real numbers. At the end of the day,

:31:18.:31:22.

negotiation is about making sure we address our obligations to our

:31:23.:31:25.

partners. We remain European. We inject 60

:31:26.:31:33.

billion of demand into the EU 27. You agree a price has to be paid.

:31:34.:31:37.

Some in the Conservative Party sake there is no legal obligation to pay

:31:38.:31:43.

up. But you agree there is some obligation.

:31:44.:31:48.

If we made that commitment, we need to make sure the numbers are robust

:31:49.:31:52.

and we can fulfil our obligations. Should the Government position now

:31:53.:32:06.

be able sign up to the suggestion the divorce bill is settled first?

:32:07.:32:07.

I would like to make sure we settle the issue of European citizens

:32:08.:32:11.

living in the UK. As far as British citizens living in Europe.

:32:12.:32:17.

Then we can look at the financial obligations, as well as, as the

:32:18.:32:24.

Spanish Foreign Minister suggested, look at free and unfettered access

:32:25.:32:29.

to the single market for the UK. We can do that in good faith. What

:32:30.:32:35.

is more important, the economy or reducing immigration?

:32:36.:32:39.

We need to take control of our borders and our laws, and make sure

:32:40.:32:45.

our economy remains open and robust. JL la has announced further 5000

:32:46.:32:50.

jobs in the UK. They wouldn't be doing that unless they think this

:32:51.:32:55.

Government can negotiate a good deal in the EU. I think we will forget

:32:56.:33:00.

behind them. But we need to honour our

:33:01.:33:13.

obligations. There are people... People in the Conservative Party say

:33:14.:33:15.

we shouldn't pay anything but if we are going to get a decent deal, then

:33:16.:33:20.

we have obviously got to honour our obligations.

:33:21.:33:29.

Thanks you very much. I'm sure we will speak to you again over the

:33:30.:33:34.

next few years! Meet the obligations, then get a

:33:35.:33:38.

good deal. That is what Michel Barnier once. --

:33:39.:33:48.

wants. As we've been discussing,

:33:49.:33:49.

formal negotiations on the UK's exit from the EU start today

:33:50.:33:51.

between the EU's Michel Barnier and Brexit Secretary

:33:52.:33:54.

David Davis in Brussels. Tomorrow, Chancellor

:33:55.:33:56.

Phillip Hammond and Bank of England Governor Mark Carney

:33:57.:33:57.

make their annual Mansion House speeches on the state

:33:58.:33:59.

of the British economy. On Wednesday, it's the State

:34:00.:34:01.

Opening of Parliament which outlines the Government's

:34:02.:34:03.

agenda for the year. there's a European Council

:34:04.:34:07.

meeting in Brussels, issues including migration,

:34:08.:34:12.

security and Brexit. We're joined now by Laura Hughes

:34:13.:34:16.

from the Daily Telegraph Welcome to both of you. Laura

:34:17.:34:29.

Hughes, Brexit negotiations, will David Davis signal a softening in

:34:30.:34:34.

turn to his European counterparts? He already has, today is about the

:34:35.:34:40.

talk about talks, building trust, becoming good friends. We have seen

:34:41.:34:44.

weeks of tension between both parties but today is about coming

:34:45.:34:50.

together to make this work. The context is interesting, David

:34:51.:34:54.

Davis thought he would be walking into negotiations with Theresa May

:34:55.:34:57.

behind him and a huge majority. He doesn't have that. People in

:34:58.:35:02.

Brussels are worried what will happen to our Prime Minister. As you

:35:03.:35:08.

said, we are seeing Germany softening the tone, saying, let us

:35:09.:35:11.

give them a bit more than what we would have done, otherwise Theresa

:35:12.:35:16.

May will come under serious pressure from both sides and if she leaves

:35:17.:35:21.

the whole talks could crumble. Her leadership is under pressure for

:35:22.:35:25.

a variety of reasons, how badly does Theresa May need success in these

:35:26.:35:29.

talks? I don't think early success as a

:35:30.:35:34.

concept is available. Both sides will be keen to emerge from today

:35:35.:35:41.

and signal there is an accommodating culture.

:35:42.:35:44.

The reality is, Theresa May went into this process thinking it would

:35:45.:35:49.

be a continuity narrative from before the election. There is now

:35:50.:35:54.

known strategic concept from the UK side.

:35:55.:35:56.

She asked for a bigger mandate and didn't get one.

:35:57.:36:01.

Specific questions about membership of the single market, customs union,

:36:02.:36:06.

jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice, there is no majority in

:36:07.:36:11.

parliament, so it is not clear Theresa May has the support of

:36:12.:36:16.

cabinet. Ultimately, we talk about success in this country as a

:36:17.:36:22.

presentational idea, the idea that the Prime Minister's authority will

:36:23.:36:26.

be upheld. Is there authority in the UK to do a deal that will stand up?

:36:27.:36:30.

It seems clear from the outside there isn't.

:36:31.:36:37.

Let us turn our attention to Grenfell Tower, shocking pictures of

:36:38.:36:41.

the weekend of inside the building. The police have issued a statement

:36:42.:36:46.

today saying 79 people are feared dead, presumed dead. How much will

:36:47.:36:52.

this tragedy come to define Theresa May's Government?

:36:53.:36:56.

We saw from Wednesday morning she was under serious pressure. Images

:36:57.:37:01.

of Jeremy Corbyn, the Queen and Prince William going there before

:37:02.:37:05.

the Prime Minister did. She didn't meet with the victims. At

:37:06.:37:09.

the weekend she said the initial response was not good enough. Why

:37:10.:37:14.

did it take until Saturday for her to sit down with victims to come to

:37:15.:37:19.

that conclusion. If it wasn't good enough in the beginning, she would

:37:20.:37:22.

have known that. It doesn't look good. People are saying she lacks

:37:23.:37:27.

humanity. In terms of human response, people

:37:28.:37:34.

have said it was found wanting. What do you think is going to be the

:37:35.:37:39.

impact in terms of changes to regulation and the reviews, and

:37:40.:37:42.

looking at the buildings that are still the high-rise tower blocks

:37:43.:37:46.

that could still be covered in cladding that may be combustible?

:37:47.:37:52.

There aren't two political challengers, the performance element

:37:53.:37:57.

of Theresa May showing empathy, a one track issue.

:37:58.:38:03.

And the broader question, the apparatus of conservative ideology

:38:04.:38:08.

seems to be unravelling. The regulation, health and safety

:38:09.:38:12.

culture, that this was an obstruction to the economy. The idea

:38:13.:38:18.

of stripping away regulations seems to have been exposed as introducing

:38:19.:38:24.

risk to society. People will say, hang on, what was the system that

:38:25.:38:29.

was keeping people safe in their homes? We will now be looking at

:38:30.:38:33.

buildings, school buildings, high-rises where people are living,

:38:34.:38:38.

questioning whether our approach to Government and the state has been

:38:39.:38:43.

negligent. Theresa May has a bigger problem than whether she can

:38:44.:38:46.

demonstrate warmth with individuals on the ground.

:38:47.:38:49.

The police have confirmed that 79 people are missing, presumed dead,

:38:50.:38:52.

Commander Stuart Cundy also said that all criminal offences are now

:38:53.:38:56.

being considered, as detectives, fire-safety experts and the Health

:38:57.:39:00.

and Safety Executive recover evidence into how last week's fire

:39:01.:39:02.

started and, crucially, why it spread so quickly.

:39:03.:39:06.

a minute's silence was held in memory of the victims.

:39:07.:39:13.

For the victims of the tragic fire at Grenfell Tower.

:39:14.:40:13.

Theresa May has faced criticism for her response to the fire, or lack of

:40:14.:40:17.

it. Is that criticism fair? I am an

:40:18.:40:27.

immigrant to this country. Many of those living in Grenfell Tower will

:40:28.:40:32.

have been from from North African, Syrian immigrant community, who came

:40:33.:40:39.

to the UK because of all its great values.

:40:40.:40:41.

The Prime Minister was right to say the reaction wasn't good enough.

:40:42.:40:47.

People getting ?10 on the ground, who have lost everything.

:40:48.:40:51.

The speed at which the whole machine of Government, local or central,

:40:52.:41:00.

wasn't up to speed. But, turning our Prime Minister into

:41:01.:41:06.

a human punchbag just because she doesn't cry in front of people. You

:41:07.:41:12.

heard from the Reverend who went to see the victims, she welled up... It

:41:13.:41:24.

is wrong to politicise this. Let us get the evidence, there is a

:41:25.:41:29.

criminal investigation. Government says that particular cladding was

:41:30.:41:35.

illegal in the UK for buildings as tall as Grenfell Tower...

:41:36.:41:38.

We will come onto that. You said you think it is unsightly

:41:39.:41:44.

for her to be used as a punchbag. Even she admitted it was a

:41:45.:41:48.

lamentable response, ?10 offered to people who had lost everything.

:41:49.:41:54.

The tower looks like a war zone, devastating. The response as she

:41:55.:41:58.

admitted was too slow in terms of an emergency fund and offering for

:41:59.:42:03.

people to be rehoused. Jeremy Corbyn, even the Queen

:42:04.:42:07.

managed to go down personally to empathise, just to be seen to give

:42:08.:42:12.

some sort of solidarity with the people who were affected.

:42:13.:42:19.

Why couldn't Theresa May do that? Well, she went to the site. She

:42:20.:42:25.

talked to the amazing fire men and women who were the first responders.

:42:26.:42:34.

She has put into place a response now, ?5,500 for each and every

:42:35.:42:42.

family, immediately available, housing within three weeks. It

:42:43.:42:47.

wasn't good enough at the beginning. Of course it wasn't! I am not going

:42:48.:42:51.

to insult your intelligence to say that, of course it wasn't. Questions

:42:52.:42:55.

have to be asked, why isn't that we did not respond in the same way as

:42:56.:43:01.

to flooding disasters in our country for these poor souls? Also, the

:43:02.:43:06.

image that could well stick to the Conservative Party for some time is

:43:07.:43:09.

the majority did back drop people, many of them immigrants, dying in

:43:10.:43:12.

one of the richest boroughs of the country. We need to understand what

:43:13.:43:25.

happened, why a refurbishment can take place in such a building that

:43:26.:43:29.

can make it such a fire hazard when millions of pounds were spelt on the

:43:30.:43:34.

building, but not properly. Do you accept that there has been some sort

:43:35.:43:40.

of politicisation? It is a political issue too, but has Labour exploited

:43:41.:43:46.

this. This is symptomatic of a broken system, poor people died in

:43:47.:43:50.

that horrendous incident because of a political system which has

:43:51.:43:57.

systematically failed to invest in our public services. I was calling,

:43:58.:44:02.

in 2011, for sprinkler systems to be installed in high-rise blocks. But

:44:03.:44:09.

your own government... Let him finish and we will come back to you.

:44:10.:44:15.

We have a broken system where, you know, the private sector and the

:44:16.:44:18.

Conservative Party see public services as a cash cow. How can we

:44:19.:44:22.

make money out of these public services? I don't think anyone is

:44:23.:44:26.

making money in that sense. The point is that we see privatisation,

:44:27.:44:32.

not run by local authorities, why wasn't it invested in? Because it

:44:33.:44:37.

has been external eyes to an arm's length organisation, and they are

:44:38.:44:50.

penny-pinching. -- externalised. It is all down to this obsession with

:44:51.:44:54.

neoliberalism which was brought in by Margaret Thatcher. Nadhim Zahawi,

:44:55.:45:01.

to use your words, is this a broken society... A broken system. Based on

:45:02.:45:06.

an ideology associated to the Conservatives? 2015, the

:45:07.:45:10.

Conservative government launched a cutting red tape initiative, which

:45:11.:45:12.

boasted cutting fire regulation is. David Cameron said the Conservative

:45:13.:45:16.

government would kill the health and safety culture for good. As your

:45:17.:45:20.

party's obsession with the need to cut red tape come what may put lives

:45:21.:45:28.

in let's get one facts straight, so that we can have a proper discussion

:45:29.:45:33.

about this issue. The people running this building was the local tenant

:45:34.:45:36.

management association made up of residents and councillors. These are

:45:37.:45:40.

local people who should have done their job properly. That is

:45:41.:45:47.

incredibly unfair! The local authority is also responsible. But

:45:48.:45:52.

the point here is what happened... There were blogs about the tenant

:45:53.:46:01.

manage organisation not doing its job properly... By question was

:46:02.:46:04.

about the Conservative obsession about cutting red tape? There is a

:46:05.:46:13.

difference between red tape that is stopping businesses doing their work

:46:14.:46:17.

and a difference between us wanting to cut fire safety. You have closed

:46:18.:46:27.

fire stations, let's be honest about this. York government did not follow

:46:28.:46:34.

through on sprinklers... We didn't close fire stations, like you have

:46:35.:46:38.

been doing. We can have a two and fro about this... Let's talk

:46:39.:46:47.

about... It is not true about us cutting fire safety. What about

:46:48.:46:52.

these bring the you talked about it, the Labour government not act

:46:53.:46:57.

quickly enough to review building regulations. -- what about these

:46:58.:47:08.

sprinkler systems? This is talking about the Lakanal House inquiry, the

:47:09.:47:12.

Government ignore the regulations. There was an earlier report that

:47:13.:47:18.

said similar things, both governments, Labour and

:47:19.:47:21.

Conservative, have failed. Why weren't the systems fitted

:47:22.:47:24.

retrospectively? The Government said all councils were advised to do so

:47:25.:47:28.

after a bad fire in Camberwell in 2013. These are the sort of

:47:29.:47:33.

questions the inquiry must look into. Why is the recommendation that

:47:34.:47:37.

any building over a particular height, sprinklers would make a

:47:38.:47:41.

difference, why didn't the Labour government not react to it? We will

:47:42.:47:45.

find that out very quickly. Is it to do with the culture of cost-cutting?

:47:46.:47:50.

I do not think that is where it comes from. If you look at the early

:47:51.:47:56.

evidence that has come out, it is marginal, the numbers, between what

:47:57.:48:00.

the cladding... If people who were rich were living in that flat, they

:48:01.:48:03.

would have had the sprinkler system, and they would not have died. This

:48:04.:48:08.

is a class issue, it seems to me, where poor people are victimised and

:48:09.:48:14.

cast aside. You say that Labour are not exploiting this, not trying to

:48:15.:48:18.

turn this into a class war, but your Shadow Business Secretary said

:48:19.:48:24.

Bernard neoliberalism, not poor people. So you agree with him? I do.

:48:25.:48:35.

Do think that is appropriate? Neoliberalism is the problem, it has

:48:36.:48:38.

got far worse in the last seven years, this culture that we have

:48:39.:48:44.

spoken about, cutting red tape. I used to work in the building trade

:48:45.:48:54.

is, I nearly died and a building site, but the Conservative Party

:48:55.:48:57.

wants to get rid of health and safety because it betters business.

:48:58.:49:00.

They will external eyes wherever they can, privatise... This idea of

:49:01.:49:09.

arm's-length organisations, all of these powers given to them, to this

:49:10.:49:14.

management company, does it have to stop now. I was a councillor in

:49:15.:49:18.

Wandsworth for three terms, and I think it is a good idea to have

:49:19.:49:24.

tenants managing their own businesses, but you have got to

:49:25.:49:31.

manage it properly. The blogs was saying that the TMO were not

:49:32.:49:36.

actually... You have to take responsibility. Some of these

:49:37.:49:47.

organisations were set up by Labour, and the current Labour MP actually

:49:48.:49:49.

sat on the board of the management company. These arm's-length

:49:50.:49:55.

organisations, lots of organisations were set up as a way of accessing

:49:56.:50:05.

additional financing, and we need to get back to simple local authority

:50:06.:50:10.

houses... If this was run by the Council, the chances of this... We

:50:11.:50:15.

will never know. When they were run by local authorities, we saw decent

:50:16.:50:21.

investment going into our housing, and we didn't have the crisis that

:50:22.:50:28.

we now have across the country under the Conservatives, we have seen a

:50:29.:50:31.

culture where they look at it and say, how can we make money out of

:50:32.:50:37.

it? A vice I must let Nadhim Zahawi answer that. That is absolutely not

:50:38.:50:42.

true, this is the ugly part of this tragedy, people going out and

:50:43.:50:47.

spinning lies to pursue their political... It is not a spin! To

:50:48.:50:58.

let him finish. Chris, your manifesto was to nationalise

:50:59.:51:06.

everything. Your leader's hero is Hugo Chavez, everything there has

:51:07.:51:12.

crashed, and if you are sick in Venezuela, you die, because there is

:51:13.:51:18.

no medicine. By spending and spending and nationalising

:51:19.:51:21.

everything... Nobody is saying nationalise everything. Gentleman!

:51:22.:51:27.

Gentlemen, we have to end it. It should be about public service, not

:51:28.:51:29.

private profit. Now, could identity cards help keep

:51:30.:51:31.

us safe from terrorist incidents, An ID card scheme was introduced

:51:32.:51:33.

by the last Labour government but then dropped by the incoming

:51:34.:51:37.

coalition government in 2010. But former Labour Home Secretary

:51:38.:51:40.

Charles Clarke ID cards have always

:51:41.:51:42.

been controversial. But I think they're

:51:43.:52:00.

just plain common sense. Good morning,

:52:01.:52:08.

my name's Charles Clarke, I've come to apply

:52:09.:52:10.

for a voluntary ID card, please. Here at CitizenCard, they've been

:52:11.:52:12.

issuing voluntary ID cards - often for young people

:52:13.:52:19.

to act as proof of age - To date, 2.2 million people have

:52:20.:52:22.

applied for one of their cards. We already have a large number

:52:23.:52:29.

of identity cards They help us travel, to work,

:52:30.:52:34.

to get into our workplaces, to be able to cross borders,

:52:35.:52:40.

to be able to access our finance details so that only we can get

:52:41.:52:43.

to our bank accounts. We've got a whole range of different

:52:44.:52:46.

types of identity cards already. And they would help

:52:47.:52:55.

with immigration, so we can be confident that everyone in this

:52:56.:52:57.

country is entitled to be here, everyone using our NHS

:52:58.:53:00.

is entitled to use it, everyone getting a social security

:53:01.:53:02.

payment is entitled to receive it, and that everyone voting

:53:03.:53:05.

in our elections The police and security services

:53:06.:53:06.

fighting organised criminals, like people traffickers and drug

:53:07.:53:14.

dealers, and terrorist networks like those who committed

:53:15.:53:17.

the appalling attacks on our cities in recent weeks, need to be

:53:18.:53:20.

able to prevent them using false or stolen identities

:53:21.:53:23.

in preparing their crimes. Our identity is

:53:24.:53:31.

our most precious possession. We should do everything that we can

:53:32.:53:33.

to protect it. A system of national

:53:34.:53:36.

identity registration based on our own individual

:53:37.:53:37.

physical characteristics, and using the most

:53:38.:53:42.

up-to-date technology, Your card, sir.

:53:43.:53:44.

Thank you very much indeed. It looks great, even the photograph.

:53:45.:53:49.

Thanks very much. Theresa May was wrong to abolish

:53:50.:54:02.

the identity card scheme in 2010. It was her first act

:54:03.:54:06.

as Home Secretary. We need to re-establish

:54:07.:54:09.

the national identity scheme And Charles Clarke is in the studio,

:54:10.:54:25.

welcome back to the Daily Politics. When ID cards were introduced,

:54:26.:54:30.

hugely controversial, they were scrapped by the coalition

:54:31.:54:33.

government, what makes you think they are less controversial now? I

:54:34.:54:38.

am sure they are still very controversial, and they are

:54:39.:54:39.

controversial because although people can see many benefits, people

:54:40.:54:42.

are worried about civil liberties side of it, and that comes from the

:54:43.:54:47.

right and the left, concerned that somehow our civil liberties are put

:54:48.:54:50.

up thread. I don't think that is the case. I think ensuring we can

:54:51.:54:57.

protect our identity against identity fraud, against all kinds of

:54:58.:55:01.

efforts to take away our identity, and the police and security

:55:02.:55:04.

services, I think, gain from having the capacity to stop the identity

:55:05.:55:08.

theft which gangs of various kinds used to prosecute their task. How

:55:09.:55:14.

much support do you think they have? I haven't got that any recent

:55:15.:55:18.

polling, but it was always quite large, and then when we legislated

:55:19.:55:23.

for it, the majority of people, but it at the opposition within some

:55:24.:55:26.

parts of the Labour Party, and some parts of the Conservative Party.

:55:27.:55:33.

Were you deeply opposed? I was, I think there are civil liberties

:55:34.:55:36.

issues and concerns, which Charles has identified, but I don't think it

:55:37.:55:40.

will work, frankly. I don't think the cards would prevent the kind of

:55:41.:55:44.

horrendous incidents that we have seen. Why not? Because the

:55:45.:55:51.

terrorists were home-grown, the fact that they have an identity card is

:55:52.:55:55.

not going to prevent them hiring a van and mowing into people on

:55:56.:56:00.

Westminster Bridge. Chris is right, they are not a silver bullet. Some

:56:01.:56:03.

people claim that if you brought them in, you could stop all terror

:56:04.:56:07.

attacks of the kind we have seen. I have never thought that is true, but

:56:08.:56:11.

what I do think is that it makes it more difficult for criminal

:56:12.:56:17.

organisations, not just terrorists, but also drug dealers and people

:56:18.:56:20.

traffickers, to be able to travel around the world, which is what they

:56:21.:56:25.

do, with impunity, so I don't argue, just to be clear, that if you bring

:56:26.:56:28.

this income you can solve all these problems. I do think it is an

:56:29.:56:34.

additional weapon. What was your view at the time? Was Theresa May

:56:35.:56:38.

Rob it was before my time. I have a couple of questions for Charles, one

:56:39.:56:45.

is, they have got ID cards in France, and it hasn't helped deal

:56:46.:56:50.

with the terrorism problems in that country. We have got biometric

:56:51.:56:53.

passports now, technology getting better and better, so why try to

:56:54.:57:00.

replicate a double ID card? I think the cost of the time was about ?1

:57:01.:57:04.

billion that you had earmarked for this project, wouldn't we be better

:57:05.:57:08.

off spending ?1 billion in a better way? Well, not everybody has

:57:09.:57:14.

passports. There are elements of using the passport scheme to issue

:57:15.:57:18.

the ID cards. The cost wasn't very substantial in the end, it cost me

:57:19.:57:25.

?25 for that card. The total cost of 1 billion was before you took out

:57:26.:57:30.

the income you got from it. But the main reason for the ID cards scheme

:57:31.:57:34.

was to enable you to have, instead of all the types of ID cards that

:57:35.:57:37.

you now have in your wallet, and in your pocket at this very minute, a

:57:38.:57:42.

simpler system to be able to understand how we can protect the

:57:43.:57:46.

data that is so important to all of us.

:57:47.:57:51.

I can't see how another layer would actually...

:57:52.:58:00.

It becomes a replacement rather than another layer.

:58:01.:58:04.

Can I ask for your response whether you feel the Government response

:58:05.:58:08.

this morning has been serious and quick enough to what has happened in

:58:09.:58:14.

Finsbury Park Mosque mark they have given public announcements which are

:58:15.:58:17.

clear, I am not convinced the commission on its gyms and will make

:58:18.:58:24.

any difference on the process. -- commission on extremism.

:58:25.:58:28.

The more serious issue is whether the Government had already weakened

:58:29.:58:33.

our capacity to combat the terrorists we saw in Manchester and

:58:34.:58:37.

London bridge. That is a more serious aspect.

:58:38.:58:44.

Theresa May as Home Secretary didn't only stop the ID system, she got rid

:58:45.:58:53.

of the control order regime... I am going to have to stop you

:58:54.:58:55.

there. Thank you. That's all for today,

:58:56.:58:57.

thanks to our guests. What makes you two different

:58:58.:59:12.

from each other?

:59:13.:59:16.

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