Byd Ffasiwn Ein Byd


Byd Ffasiwn

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-You get a fantastic buzz

-from living a double life.

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-A very, very dangerous man.

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-Nothing to say?

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-It's so sad.

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-A real eye-opener.

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-Tonight, the fashion industry

-and the pressure to be slim.

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-I spend time

-at the London Fashion Week...

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-..and meet models

-of all shapes and sizes.

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-Then I head to Paris...

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-..where they are trying

-to phase out size zero models.

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-London Fashion Week

-takes place twice a year.

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-Over 250 designers get a chance

-to show their clothes...

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-..to fashion fans, fellow designers

-and the influential press.

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-I'm in London's Holborn to meet

-Hannah-Beth, a model from Llanelli.

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-She's in the city

-for London Fashion Week.

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-Carmarthen designer

-Jayne Pierson has a fashion show...

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-..at the Conde Nast College

-of Fashion & Design.

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-Hannah-Beth is one of the models.

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-I can see the clothes there.

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-A catwalk runway

-has been set up there.

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-This is your stage!

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-Hannah has been a model since 2010.

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-She has done many catwalk shows

-and wedding dress shows.

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-But it's her first chance

-to prove herself in London.

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-Do you feel under pressure

-to conform to a certain look?

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-It is an unfortunate part

-of the fashion industry.

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-Because it's all about

-people's looks and image...

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-..you are judged anyway.

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-Jayne contacted Hannah

-to ask her to take part in the show.

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-As a designer, she likes models

-similar to Hannah, who's a size 10.

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-Jayne has been fantastic.

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-She's also very supportive

-of that kind of life.

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-It's not a matter of having to be

-size zero to be on the catwalk.

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-The image of the fashion industry

-is that it's fairly cutthroat.

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-Would you say that's fair?

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-No, to be honest with you.

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-The experiences I've had

-over the past three days...

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-..have been very positive.

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-No-one's been cruel, especially

-about my image or my look.

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-While Hannah

-prepares for the big show...

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-..I catch up

-with the designer, Jayne Pierson.

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-When it comes

-to creating your pieces...

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-...and looking

-at the models to wear them...

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-..what do you look for

-in a casting, for example?

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-I like to have a girl with a lot

-of charisma and presence...

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-..and a beautiful, shapely physique

-that looks healthy and dynamic.

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-When you design, you wouldn't

-design a piece that's a size zero?

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-Absolutely not, no.

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-Straight off the catwalk,

-it goes to the press office.

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-And we have normal girls

-wearing our stuff.

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-According to Jayne,

-the model agencies are to blame...

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-..for sending models

-who are too thin.

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-We get what we're given, and we

-select from the girls that show up.

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-Sometimes, some of the girls

-are very, very thin...

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-..in which case

-we don't confirm or cast them.

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-Nobody wants to see a girl

-painfully thin, they just look ill.

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-Looking at the models, they all look

-very different from one another.

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-Having said that, they are thin.

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-There's no escaping

-the truth of that.

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-The clothes look interesting.

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-Personally, I don't get them,

-but who am I to say anything?

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-Here we are, the big moment.

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-And a mere moment it was.

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-After all the preparations,

-the show is over in ten minutes.

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-How did you feel

-when you were on the runway?

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-I was nervous.

-I didn't expect that many people.

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-It's a tick on that bucket list.

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-Really good.

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-While I'm in London, I meet

-another model from West Wales...

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-..trying to make a name for herself.

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-Cira Sharp-Taylor

-is considered a plus size model.

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-What does that mean

-for someone like her?

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-She hails from Ceredigion...

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-..but now lives in London

-and works as a full-time model.

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-These were on Boohoo, were they?

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-These were on Boohoo, were they?

-

-Yes, on Boohoo.

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-Cira saw a competition

-on Instagram...

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-..to win modelling work

-with online clothes retailer Boohoo.

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-Over 66,000 people entered,

-but she won.

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-Boohoo picked me up straight away

-and I did a photo shoot for them.

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-Then I tried for an agency.

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-The first one said no

-because I was too short.

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-I then went to IMM,

-who signed me immediately.

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-She now gets plenty of work

-through agency IMM as a curve model.

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-She has also moved to London

-to secure full-time modelling work.

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-What do you think

-of the label plus size model?

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-I don't think

-that title should exist.

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-It should be size zero

-through to what, size 26...

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-..not the term plus size.

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-This afternoon, I accompany Cira to

-her agency, IMM, to see her at work.

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-We'll just go over your card

-and pictures and take measurements.

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-We'll do Polaroids of you

-in your attire, then a small video.

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-The agency has over 30 years'

-experience in the field...

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-..and works with all kinds

-of men and women.

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-What does your role entail exactly?

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-What does your role entail exactly?

-

-I look after all the curve models.

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-Size 10 plus.

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-That's like, curve.

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-It's not the natural model type

-that you see on the runway.

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-It's girls that have

-a bit more to them.

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-People want to see now

-what represents them.

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-Campaigns that use people that are

-like real people of all ages.

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-People will invest in that rather

-than people they'll never look like.

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-What does Paige think

-about the size zero debate?

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-Are the designers to blame, or the

-agencies, as Jayne Pierson said?

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-I know designers blame the agencies

-for sending them size zero models.

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-But you blame the designers.

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-Who's at fault, is my question.

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-I mean, I think, everyone.

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-Rosalie Nelson

-has a massive petition...

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-..after she was told

-to get to the bone.

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-That's the agent's fault for telling

-these young people to lose weight.

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-It's also the powerhouses

-and fashion people's fault.

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-In a way, they don't want bigger

-models because of their samples.

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-What they create,

-the budget and materials.

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-There's blame

-in everyone's court, really.

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-But some suffer long-term damage

-because of the pressure to be thin.

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-I'm on my way

-to meet Nia Marshalsay-Thomas.

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-She has been a model

-for ten years...

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-..and recently returned to work

-after having a baby.

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-Today, she's having some new photos

-taken for her portfolio.

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-You're now a commercial model,

-but you have done catwalk work.

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-What was that like?

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-The catwalk stuff

-was fairly negative, really.

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-I did a launch of wedding dresses.

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-It was quite a big company...

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-..so I was excited

-that they'd asked me.

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-I went up there, got the train home

-and I was crying on the train.

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-I just felt

-that I was the biggest girl there.

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-I'm a size 10,

-which isn't big at all.

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-But I felt massive there.

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-You also got a message

-from someone telling you directly...

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-..that you had to lose weight.

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-Yes.

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-I got a message on social media

-asking to represent me.

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-I said yes, I was so excited

-and sent them my measurements.

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-They were keen to represent me

-but I had to be a genuine size 8...

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-..and lose this amount of weight.

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-Because he told me that I'd succeed

-just by losing weight...

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-..I felt I had to do it

-or never make it in this industry.

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-Nia comes from Aberystwyth.

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-She invited me to her home...

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-..to talk more

-about the pressure to lose weight...

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-..and how that

-drove her to extremes.

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-I turned to laxative abuse,

-and took laxatives every day...

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-..just to lose weight.

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-Once my body

-had got used to taking one...

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-..it didn't work any longer,

-so I'd take more and more.

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-I lived at home at the time.

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-I'd considered

-forcing myself to vomit and so on.

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-But my family would have noticed.

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-I could do this on the sly.

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-Taking a tablet

-without anyone knowing.

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-After her body

-became so used to laxatives...

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-..she's now dependent on them

-to go to the toilet.

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-Eventually,

-I had to go to the doctor.

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-Now, I have to take prescription

-laxatives twice daily, every day.

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-Have you got them?

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-Have you got them?

-

-Yes, they're here.

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-I just mix this up

-with water every day.

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-It tastes horrendous.

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-It says orange, but it doesn't

-taste anything like orange.

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-You mix the powder with water...

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-..twice a day.

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-I caused this myself.

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-It's my own fault.

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-I had no idea that taking

-laxatives could be so harmful.

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-Nia says that she faces this

-for the rest of her life.

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-It's really embarrassing.

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-Your body is totally amazing,

-it does everything for you.

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-But I've broken my body, in a way...

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-..by forcing it to work in a way

-it was never meant to function.

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-I'm disappointed that I did it,

-really disappointed.

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-Nia has now given up catwalk

-modelling for commercial work.

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-She says that she feels

-more at home there.

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-Once I found commercial agencies,

-I think I was happy.

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-I used to not drink water.

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-Since I've been with the commercial

-agencies, that's all gone.

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-They've seen my photos

-and my measurements.

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-They know exactly

-what they're getting.

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-In part two, je vais a Paris,

-I go to Paris...

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-..to look at the brave steps

-being taken...

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-..to try to improve

-the fashion industry there.

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-.

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-Subtitles

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-Subtitles

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-Paris - one of the capital cities

-of the fashion industry.

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-Since last September,

-France has led the way...

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-..in trying to improve

-conditions for models.

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-I've come to Paris Fashion Week...

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-..on a day when the fashion world

-in France faces a huge change.

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-A new law has come into force...

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-..requiring the phrase

-photographie retouchee...

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-..to appear below any photograph

-that has been altered in anyway.

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-Photoshopped photographs.

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-The bill was passed in 2015...

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-..alongside a law requiring models

-to show a medical certificate...

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-..confirming they are healthy enough

-to work in the industry.

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-That bill became law in May 2017.

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-But two leading fashion industry

-groups have also introduced changes.

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-LVMH and Kering

-own such big names...

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-..as Alexander McQueen,

-Stella McCartney and Louis Vuitton.

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-They have introduced a new charter

-banning the use of size zero models.

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-I spend the afternoon

-with Parisian fashion fans...

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-..outside one of the top shows

-to gauge their opinions.

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-Tonight's Louis Vuitton show

-is in the pyramid itself.

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-But I'm going to be outside,

-where people are now gathering...

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-..to ask them about these changes

-to the fashion industry...

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-..and its image here in France.

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-What do you think

-of Kering and LVMH's new charter...

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-..about models who are too thin?

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-I think it's a good thing.

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-It will create

-another image of fashion.

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-The modelling world is hard anyway.

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-This shows that fashion is starting

-to look at different bodies.

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-It'll be an improvement.

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-On the one hand, it's a good thing.

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-It's not good for models to be thin.

-I have friends who are models.

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-Apples are all they eat.

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-But as for wearing clothes...

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-..I totally agree

-they look better on thinner bodies.

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-I'm now going to meet Rosie Nelson,

-a model currently working in Paris.

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-Back in the UK, she's campaigning

-for a law and strict regulations...

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-..to protect models

-from having to be too thin.

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-I'm about to find out

-what exactly she does.

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-Rosie moved to London

-from Australia aged 20...

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-..to embark on a career as a model.

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-I went to visit agencies,

-a typical thing that models do.

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-A lot said I was either too fat

-or too old, when I was 20 years old.

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-One particular agency

-said they'd like to take me on...

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-..but that I had to lose

-a bit of weight.

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-I lost weight for them,

-about 10 kilos or 20 pounds.

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-I lost two inches

-around my hips and my waist.

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-I went back and was told

-that I was making good progress.

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-But they wanted me down to the bone.

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-To think they could be

-asking that of girls or boys...

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-..much younger than I am,

-it completely broke my heart.

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-After that experience, Rosie

-started a petition in Britain...

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-..for a law to protect models

-from having to be too thin.

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-It now has

-almost 150,000 signatures.

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-But the experience hasn't stopped

-her from working as a model.

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-Being super thin

-isn't the way forward.

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-The agency I'm with now has

-a healthier vision for the industry.

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-I wish all the agencies

-would be like that.

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-With her petition and the publicity

-for the French law...

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-..she's confident that the fashion

-industry will change for the better.

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-Without it, we're going the way

-of anorexia and eating disorders...

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-..and promoting that as a luxurious

-way to be, and that's wrong.

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-France has implemented

-their legislation.

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-It'd be great for the UK to follow.

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-But what about

-the designers of the future?

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-Do they welcome such changes?

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-I'm heading to

-the International Fashion Academy...

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-..to meet Jean-Marc Chauve,

-its artistic director.

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-I also hope to speak

-to some of his students.

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-As the designers of the future...

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-..I want to hear their opinions

-about these changes.

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-What's your opinion

-of Kering and LVMH's charter?

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-It's very interesting.

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-Yes, it's fairly new and ambiguous.

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-On a global level,

-it's a good thing...

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-..because it bans sizes 4 and 6,

-which are both very thin.

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-But what is a little awkward is that

-it lays down some kind of rules...

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-..about what is normal

-for women and what isn't.

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-There are young women

-with such figures naturally.

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-We seem to be telling them they're

-not normal, which is awkward.

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-Anorexia affects 30,000

-to 40,000 people in France...

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-..with 90% of them female.

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-But Jean-Marc feels

-that another problem...

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-..causes more distress

-than anorexia.

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-Anorexia is a serious problem...

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-..but it affects far fewer people

-than obesity.

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-We shouldn't distort

-our idea of beauty...

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-..so that obesity is accepted,

-because we know how bad it is.

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-Afterwards, he introduces me

-to some of his students.

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-But are they glad to see

-the fashion industry changing?

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-What do you think of the charter?

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-Is it a good idea or not?

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-I think it's a good idea because

-most models are in their teens.

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-I don't think they should

-be forced to be too thin...

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-..or to be a particular size.

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-I think it's a good thing...

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-..because many young girls

-want to look like models.

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-They forget that it's unnatural.

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-It's not attractive to be too thin.

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-But do the Welsh models want

-to see these changes in Britain?

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-Would you welcome

-similar rules in Britain?

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-What do you think?

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-What do you think?

-

-No, I don't think so.

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-Some girls

-are naturally "size zero".

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-Others, like me,

-are a natural size 12.

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-Those girls

-can't do anything about it.

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-I could never go to a size zero.

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-It wouldn't be natural for my body.

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-Is it good to see

-these leading fashion houses...

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-..taking steps

-to improve the situation?

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-It's good that they are,

-but everyone needs to do it.

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-A couple may have done this...

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-..but some still strongly believe

-in using very thin models.

0:22:310:22:35

-There is still pressure to be

-perfect in the fashion industry.

0:22:380:22:43

-Models need to look good

-to sell the clothes.

0:22:430:22:46

-But what is that ideal image?

0:22:500:22:52

-What's important for Nia is that

-models are happy with their bodies.

0:22:540:22:59

-Knowing what you know now...

0:23:020:23:04

-..and having been through

-what you have...

0:23:040:23:08

-..what would you tell

-the younger Nia?

0:23:080:23:11

-I'd tell her that she was stupid

-to even consider doing what I did.

0:23:120:23:16

-I've destroyed my body, in a way.

0:23:160:23:19

-You must be happy in your own skin,

-because you are who you are.

0:23:190:23:24

-I've realized that now.

0:23:240:23:26

-It's unfortunate and disappointing

-that it took me so long...

0:23:270:23:31

-..that I can find work

-and be happy as I am.

0:23:310:23:35

-S4C Subtitles by Testun Cyf.

0:23:540:23:57

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0:23:570:23:58

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