Naftali Bennett, Minister of Education, Israel HARDtalk


Naftali Bennett, Minister of Education, Israel

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LineFromTo

It's just gone 4:30am,

which means it's time for HARDtalk.

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Welcome to HARDtalk.

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I'm Stephen Sackur.

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Israel's Prime Minister Benyamin

Netanyahu took great satisfaction

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from President Trump's decision

to ignore longstanding international

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convention and recognise Jerusalem

as Israel's capital,

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but that diplomatic boost can't

disguise Mr Netanyahu's

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vulnerability at home.

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He's the target of a long-running

police anti-corruption investigation

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and may soon face charges.

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An interesting moment, then, for my

guest today, cabinet minister

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Naftali Bennett, to declare that he

wants to be Israel's next Prime

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Minister.

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Is a changing of the

guard in the offing?

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Naftali Bennett,

welcome to HARDtalk.

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It is great to be here.

Let's start

with politics and personal ambition.

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It was a very interesting moment for

you to decide to reveal to the

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Israeli public that you want to be

Israel's next Prime Minister. It was

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hardly helpful to Mr Netanyahu, was

it?

Well, actually what I said was

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only after the Netanyahu era. I

support the Prime Minister

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Netanyahu's government, I am part of

his government. I think he is doing

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a good job. And I don't think that

we need to hasten his departure from

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the Israeli leadership. I think when

things are looking good, we need to

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keep it that way. But what I did say

is that after the era Netanyahu,

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yes, I tend to become Prime

Minister.

That is a very polite and

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tactful answer, but let's be real

about politics. Mr Netanyahu is in a

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mess right now. He has just had his

seventh interview with antifraud

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investigators under caution. He may

well be facing charges on two

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different matters of alleged scandal

in the next few weeks. Your timing

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was quite deliberate, wasn't it,

you, it seems, believe the Netanyahu

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era as you put it may well be coming

to an end pretty soon.

No, I don't

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answer. I know Mr Netanyahu very

well, for over 12 years now. He has

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got strengths, he has got

weaknesses, but he is not corrupt.

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Pique is profoundly about Israel,

works very hard for Israel and why

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we have disagreements, I think the

Prime Minister is doing a good job

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-- He cares. He cares about Israel

and I am here to support him.

It is

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not supportive, though, is it,

announcing you want to be Israel's

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next Prime Minister when you know

tens of thousands of Israelis are

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taking to the streets every Saturday

night in Tel Aviv demanding that he

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go, you are simply adding two SM is

that an end is coming quite soon for

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Mr Netanyahu.

-- adding to the

sense. No, I don't answer. Tens of

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thousands is a bit inflated. I think

the overwhelming majority of those

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demonstrators are from the left and

radical left side of the political

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map. It is legitimate. We are a free

nation. You can demonstrate. But I

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don't think it is really about

corruption. I think it is about

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politics and they want to replace a

good, strong, right-wing government

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with a left-wing government, which

again is legitimate but it is not

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about corruption. I don't buy that.

Hang on, unless you are saying the

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Israeli police and in particular the

crack antifraud division are somehow

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political, then that statement just

doesn't hold water, because we know

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the Prime Minister is suspected of,

by this department, fraud, breach of

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trust and accepting bribes.

Yes, but

we are only a phase of

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investigation, and we know that

about 80% of investigations end up

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without any charges being pressed

and certainly without conviction, so

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we are long, long away from any sort

of thing like that. I think would be

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wrong to accuse the Prime Minister

of charges that have not even been

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sent to him. We are only at the

investigation stage, it is a very

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early stage, and I hope for the

state of Israel and for Prime

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Minister Netanyahu for that matter

that it ends up as nothing.

Well,

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that is your hope. Let me quote a

recent Channel ten news report based

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on leaks from inside the

investigation saying that police are

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expected to sum up their case in two

weeks and to recommend that

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Netanyahu be indicted. That is in

both cases. Now, if he is indicted,

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do you believe he has to quit?

Well,

Israel is a country with a rule of

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law, and we don't base our decisions

on police recommendation. There is a

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legal structure where the Department

of Justice needs to press charges

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against Prime Minister Netanyahu and

we are far away from that. I don't

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think that the fact that the police

makes a recommendation should affect

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anyone. If indeed charges are

pressed that is a point where we

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have to look at things and make

decisions.

What do you mean, you

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will have to look at things and make

decisions? If Netanyahu's charge, it

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is not tenable for him to beat?

--

for him to be p.m. ?

We will have to

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make decisions based on information

then, how serious are the

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allegations -- PM?

What is the

situation in Israel. You know, we

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are not in Sweden, we are in Israel,

surrounded by Hezbollah, Daesh,

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Syria. We don't afford -- can't

afford to have the luxury of

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replacing prime ministers unless it

is truly necessary. And I think we

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are far away from that. I think all

the people who are praying for that

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to happen should fold their prayer

books and wait, because it's not

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happening any time soon.

Yes, but

your contention that these people

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who are beginning to doubt that

Netanyahu can carry on, your content

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and they're all leftists and

ideological opponents of Mr

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Netanyahu and his government, that

is simply not true, is it? Let me

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quote you a right-winger Tony,

commentator, publicist. He said the

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other day Netanyahu's behaviour is

harming his camp. Every day now

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there is a bad smell coming from his

office. It hurts the right.

You

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know, we don't operate based on

smells. We operate based on facts

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and a legal system. A good, solid

legal system. Right now all we have

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is investigations only. The haste to

replace Netanyahu I think comes not

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so much from the deep desire to

clean up corruption. Unfortunately

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we have had corruption for the past

20 years. Every Prime Minister was

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investigated. We had Sharon and now

Netanyahu a

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investigated. We had Sharon and now

Netanyahu again. Most cases do not

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end up in court. I hope this will be

the case. I think that ultimately

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this will be the case. Sorry to

disappoint you.

Well, you're not

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disappointing me. I wonder if you

will be disappointed. The bottom

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line is this - you say you want to

lead the right, presumably if you

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believe Netanyahu's era is coming to

an end sometime soon, you want to

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take the right into the next

election. You do not want the

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Israeli right to be tainted by

sleaze. Right now I am going to

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quote are you somebody widely

respected on the nationalist right,

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Cherlow, he went to the last big Tel

Aviv street demonstration asking for

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Netanyahu to resign and he said that

the right should not force people to

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choose between their political point

of view and backing a government

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that is leading a campaign against

investigators and the free press. In

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the end he says people will choose

their ethics and integrity over

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their political affiliation. That

could be a big problem for you.

No,

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I agree that certainly this is

unhelpful for the right wing in it

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Israel. I get that. Having said

that, I would not take figleaf and

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consider that the whole right-wing

is now moving. We are against

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corruption. I will not take even a

small rebate at a hotel. You know, I

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don't want any presence of gifts

from anyone and that has been the

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way I have operated.

Yes but with

respect a lot of politicians say

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that and then it turns out that

frankly that integrity is not as

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unimpeachable as they claimed in the

campaign.

Perhaps. Perhaps I am

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fortunate to have sold two companies

for a quarter of $1 billion before

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entering politics, so I don't need

any money and no one can come and

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brightly because I am

self-sufficient. Whatever. The

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bottom line is that I think we have

a very good, solid government,

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growing economy, strengthening of

our international relations. We do

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not want to give all this up and

drag the country to unnecessary

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elections, and I think I stand

strongly behind Prime Minister

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Netanyahu. We need this government

to continue.

All right, well, let's

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talk about diplomacy and regional

politics, then, assuming Netanyahu

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does stay in power for a deal

longer. Are you sure that the

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Israeli joy that we heard from her

mouth of Mr Netanyahu and indeed

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from view yourself, the Jordie over

Donald Trump's Jerusalem decision,

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are you sure it is not very

premature and perhaps deeply

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misguided? -- joy. While you have

won a victory you have got what he

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wanted from Mr Trump, it may well

lead to very grave consequences both

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in terms of instability with your

relationship with Palestine and much

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more regional instability as well.

No, that's nonsense. Instability in

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the Middle East has nothing to do

with Jerusalem or Israel for that

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matter. The instability, the source

is internal Arab conflict between

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the Shi'ites, between Iran, ISIS,

Israel if anything is a source of

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stability, a pillar of stability in

this very to Montrose region and

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will remain so. So this was a very

good move from the United States of

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America

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good move from the United States of

America. I believe the world will

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follow suit if not in seven days,

seven months or years. We have

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patients -- tumultuous. We have

thousands of years of patients we

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can wait another year few more

years.

The decision made by Mr Trump

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merely emphasises just how strong

the consensus internationally is

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against Jerusalem being recognised

as Israel's capital right now --

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patience. I can quote to you, I

don't have time to do it all, I can

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quote Pope Francis, the UN Secretary

General, the leaders of Germany,

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France, the UK, the EU's Foreign

Minister - all of these voices have

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been raised since Donald Trump's

decision making it clear that they

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think he is wrong.

Let me be clear,

President Trump's recognition and

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the United States' recognition of

Jerusalem as our capital, that is

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not the source of the Rosol being

our capital. That is a given.

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Jerusalem is the Jewish capital much

more I would say that London is for

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British or Paris is for the French

-- Jerusalem is our capital. It has

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been this way long since Paris came

into existence. We don't have to

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prove to anyone that Jerusalem is

the capital.

I understand this. I am

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not in the business of disputing

that many of your knessets in

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Jerusalem, that is of course a fact.

What is also a fact is that the

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international community, bar Donald

Trump insofar as we take this

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decision seriously, the

international community still sees

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the whole issue of Jerusalem's

future and sovereignty to be

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discussed as part of a peace

settlement between you and the

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Palestinians.

I get it, but they're

wrong. And no settlement, no peace

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settlement can be predicated on

dividing up Jerusalem. They will

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never be peace based on a divided

Jerusalem. In fact, the word

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Jerusalem in Hebrew means whole. You

cannot divide Jerusalem and expect

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good things to happen. So Jerusalem

will remain unified under Israeli

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sovereignty for Rover.

That is a

fact.

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CROSSTALK

-- for ever. Jerusalem isn't

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unified. You said in saluting the

Donald Trump decision be said for

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the past 25 years we have been

failing peace, precisely because it

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has been predicated on putting

fences in the heart of Jerusalem and

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now that's not going to happen and

we can do peace. You are ignoring

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the reality that actually there is

wall, a fence, call it what you

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will, that runs through Jerusalem

built by your government because you

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know de facto Jerusalem is still

divided and that a quarter of a

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million Arabs live in occupied east

Jerusalem and that they still insist

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east Jerusalem will one day be there

paternal capital.

-- there. Well,

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you've got your facts wrong. I

happen to work in Jerusalem every

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day and I drive through the Old City

- there is no war between west and

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east Jerusalem. There is no west and

east Jerusalem. There just is

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Jerusalem. I can get out of the

studio and drive directly to the

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Western Wall or Temple Mount, there

is no fence or anything.

Well, hang

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on a minute, I did not couch my

question in terms of the Old City.

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You know as well as I do there are

points in Jerusalem where you can go

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up to a great big wall and on one

side is the Jewish residential area,

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on the other side is the Arab

residential area and if you don't

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call it a wall you can call it a

fence, whatever you like, but

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Jerusalem still has a divide.

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That is the perimeter of Jerusalem,

but that is not the point. It is the

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Temple Mount. If we get to an

agreement and get the international

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consensus that it longs to Israel,

even without that consensus it

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belongs to Israel. The big debate in

the past was precisely regarding the

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holy base. I am happy we put that

harassed. -- to wrest.

You can look

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at it that way, the 250,000 all more

refuse to agree with what you think.

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It is interesting to me that you

want to go much further, it seems,

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according to the greater Jerusalem

legislation that you and others are

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pushing right now, it seems you want

to transfer approximately 120,000

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Palestinians who are currently

regarded as legal residents of East

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Jerusalem, you want to push them

outside of the city by redefining

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Jerusalem's boundaries. Do you think

that will be remarkably acceptable

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to the international community?

We

are talking about zoning, I am not

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sure what you are talking about. We

are talking about municipal zoning.

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It is a question of what you define

as Jerusalem.

As the municipal

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boundaries, what we are saying that

in a sense is that Jerusalem is

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Jerusalem and the outskirts are

suburbs of Jerusalem and they should

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get better service but that is open

to debate, I won't say that I am

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fanatic about that particular bills.

We will learn it and make decisions

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based on it.

So you are backing off

that idea, are yous currently those

0:16:130:16:20

who have East Jerusalem residency

and will be taken to suburbs outside

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of Jerusalem, this is a funnily

important matter.

Actually, for them

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it would be a huge benefit because

finally they would get reasonable

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and good services, better than they

get today. It is a matter of

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Minister Paul zoning, a pretty

boring topic if you want to talk

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about it I am willing to go on and

on and explain the benefits. We are

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still learning at a government level

and will make the right and

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responsible decision here.

Going

back to Donald Trump and your

0:16:520:16:57

pleasure at his decision, whether

you are worried that the knock on

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the is that it will drive a wedge

between you and for example, Saudi

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Arabia and some of the more quote

unquote Sunni nations in the Arab

0:17:050:17:12

world, to you which you have been

preaching out, suggesting that could

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be a de facto Alliance against Iran.

But a habit Saudis amongst others

0:17:160:17:23

saying that this decision is

absolutely unacceptable and it is

0:17:230:17:28

now at the front and centre of their

regional policy.

Not at all, it is

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lipservice and they have to say

that. Really, the Palestinian issue

0:17:350:17:39

is a fake issue, just like the

notion of a Palestinian state is a

0:17:390:17:44

fake State. It is not a massive

issue in the international writ

0:17:440:17:48

discourse, what everybody wants to

Karabakh is how to block and check

0:17:480:17:53

Iran from growing into Shi'ite

empire from Tehran to the Middle

0:17:530:18:01

East. Nobody is talking about the

Palestinians at set for studios in

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London. It is really not a

mainstream issue.

Luckily this

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broadcast will be seen by Arabs all

over the Middle East and the wider

0:18:110:18:15

was an community, so when the Saudis

said after Trump's decision,

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"Trump's move constitutes a flagrant

provocation for Muslims all over the

0:18:210:18:25

world, "You are saying it is fake,

don't need it, it is just a charade.

0:18:250:18:32

Is that what you are saying?

If they

care so much, Jordan occupied

0:18:320:18:38

Jerusalem for 90 years, why didn't

he give it to the Palestinians?

You

0:18:380:18:44

expect me to provide answers? The

answers are coming from you and your

0:18:440:18:48

comment.

If they care so much about

the Palestinians then I would have

0:18:480:18:52

expected the Arabs to give it to

their brethren, in fact nobody in

0:18:520:18:55

the Arab world accepted the notion

of a Palestinian nation. They

0:18:550:18:58

wouldn't grant them a state. We have

given them Gaza, they turned it into

0:18:580:19:09

Afghanistan. They have an autonomy,

they govern themselves and that is

0:19:090:19:13

the way it will remain for the

foreseeable future.

Rather than ask

0:19:130:19:17

me questions, it seems you need to

face questions from the Israeli

0:19:170:19:21

public. You are telling them you

want to be there next Minister but

0:19:210:19:25

if you are also telling the Israeli

public, as indeed Israel's military

0:19:250:19:29

chiefs appear to be telling them

lately with an interview in a Saudi

0:19:290:19:34

newspaper, in which he was reaching

out and saying there may even be

0:19:340:19:39

intelligence sharing with Saudi

Arabia to confront Iran, it seems

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you to answer the basic question, is

revising the Jerusalem issue and

0:19:420:19:46

telling the Saudis that they are

simply fake and conducting a

0:19:460:19:50

charade, is that going to help you

build an alliance with Saudi Arabia

0:19:500:19:53

over here and? -- Iran.

What helps

us build alliances is their fear

0:19:530:20:03

from Iran taking them over. That is

the big fear and monster in the room

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and everybody knows that Israel is

the player, is the strongest player

0:20:100:20:13

in the region, that they need Israel

to stop Iran from its expansion. I

0:20:130:20:19

am not talking about Saudi Arabia, I

am talking about everyone. The whole

0:20:190:20:23

West knows it, it knows something

else that we are the ones blocking

0:20:230:20:27

radical Islam from flowing into

Europe. It is because of us that

0:20:270:20:31

rivers of terror are not flowing

into Europe put a line between Iran

0:20:310:20:38

and radical islam and Europe, you

will see Israel blocking that

0:20:380:20:42

because we are the forefront a case

terror. If we were not hear you

0:20:420:20:46

would have rivers of terror flooding

France and London and all around. I

0:20:460:20:51

would expect that Europe would back

us in our battle against terror.

I

0:20:510:20:56

wonder whether you might be

misreading Europe because I see one

0:20:560:21:00

of your ministerial colleagues, the

intelligence and Esther said the

0:21:000:21:04

other day that Israel is prepared to

bomb London on to the Stone Age. --

0:21:040:21:10

Levin on.

0:21:100:21:14

-- Lebanon.

0:21:140:21:17

Do you think that sort of language

makes you friends in Europe?

I

0:21:170:21:22

assume what he was referring to is

that if whether non- shoots

0:21:220:21:26

thousands of rockets, clearly we

will retaliate. -- Lebanon. Being

0:21:260:21:34

nice doesn't get you to set the, we

were nice 75 years ago but we were

0:21:340:21:40

butchered. We will not go down that

path again. We need to be strong, we

0:21:400:21:44

are a vibrant democracy and whether

Europe likes us or not, that is

0:21:440:21:48

their business. We are not going to

be the conscience cleansing entity

0:21:480:21:52

for Europe. We have got eight

country to run and we need to be

0:21:520:21:57

stronger and we will remain strong.

As a senior member in the

0:21:570:22:02

government, a member of Netanyahu's

security cabinet, a man who wants to

0:22:020:22:06

do next Prime Minister, you are

suggesting to me that you, as a

0:22:060:22:10

leading voice would be that it would

be sensible for Israel to consider

0:22:100:22:18

bombing Lebanon to the Stone Age as

what you see to be the Hezbollah

0:22:180:22:27

threat.

Precisely what you did in

Dresden in Germany. If Lebanon

0:22:270:22:34

shoots tens of thousands of missiles

on my mother 's home or away I live,

0:22:340:22:42

definitely we will retaliate. I

think anyone would common sense

0:22:420:22:45

would do that and we do it it

strong. Hopefully we won't reach

0:22:450:22:49

that because Lebanon realises it

wouldn't be worth their while. We

0:22:490:22:55

are not looking for on a Mac

conflict, we are happy as things the

0:22:550:23:00

way they are. We are not owing to

initiate any conflict.

Is said not

0:23:000:23:06

so long ago, my approach is to hold

Iran itself more and more

0:23:060:23:11

accountable for its actions. So what

are we to expect in the coming

0:23:110:23:15

weeks, months? Are we to expect a

direct military confrontation

0:23:150:23:19

between Israel and Iran?

No, that is

not necessary. What I am saying is

0:23:190:23:26

that we have a big bully in the

region called Iran. It has sent its

0:23:260:23:32

tentacles all around us, in Lebanon

through Hezbollah and in Syria

0:23:320:23:38

through its proxies. He is willing

to kill others to fight Israel. He

0:23:380:23:45

is willing to shed load of Lebanese

and Syrians and Gazans, anybody but

0:23:450:23:55

Iranians are. We have to hold them

responsible for this ongoing proxy

0:23:550:24:00

war and we will.

We are out of time,

I thank you for joining the. Ashman

0:24:000:24:09

joining me.

Thank you very much.

0:24:090:24:11

-- joining me.

0:24:110:24:12

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