07/01/2013 Inside Out West


07/01/2013

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Hello from Gloucestershire, where we are investigating a row over the

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future of our rubbish. Tonight: Concern is that a giant new

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incinerator plant near the village of Haresfield is a potential health

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risk. Also tonight: Olympic legacy - what

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Olympic legacy? We ask a local gold medal-winning Olympian to take a

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closer look. Do you think there was any legacy in my gold medal?

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not really. And an after-school club like no

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other. The state school in Somerset leading the way in orchid

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conservation. First to delight, burning rubbish

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to generate electricity. It sounds like a great idea and here in

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Gloucestershire, there are plans to spend �500 million to build a giant

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waste incinerator just behind me. But the proposals are meeting with

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is a divided opposition, with concerns it is a waste of money and

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Rubbish - we throw plenty away every day. And even the recycling

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is on the increase, what is left us to go somewhere. We are producing

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too much rubbish. We cannot landfill waste any more. It is

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getting too expensive. Gloucestershire, the council wants

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to burn rubbish bin in incinerators to generate a electricity but that

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has got people all fired up, especially Claire Card, whose

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family will have to live next door. It is the wrong concept at the

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wrong time in the wrong place, costing an exorbitant amount of tax

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payers' money. Blair is worried it will be a health hazard but other

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countries have used them for ideas. -- Claire. It is so automated, it

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will always ensure that what comes out of the stack is as clean as it

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can be. Perhaps a visit to see the technology will help Claire to

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decide whether she will back an incinerator. First impressions - I

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am quite horrified, really. Quite shocked. We don't want incineration.

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20th October 12 and Claire Card is part of a claret -- crowd that has

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gathered outside of Gloucestershire's shire hall. It is

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a last chance to stop a contract been signed between the county

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council and the company that wants to build the incinerator. Claire

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and lives near the proposed site and is worried about the impact if

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it goes ahead. We live within less than a five-mile radius so we are

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concerned about what is coming out of the chimney on a daily, hourly

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basis. Also the traffic around the roads. Our children are very young

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and we do not know the effect on their health. It is very

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frightening. A but the protest failed. The contract was signed.

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The only hope now is to stop planning permission to prevent the

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incinerator being built. This is where the council wishes to but it

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- a patch of land it owns right next to junction 12 of the M5. The

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building will be almost 50 metres high with a chimney reaching over

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70 metres, taller than anything else in the skyline and higher even

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than Gloucester Cathedral. It will burn up to 190,000 tonnes of waste

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every year and generate enough electricity to power 25,000 homes.

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We cannot landfill waste any more. It is getting too expensive. A huge

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taxes are being put on land filling waste. This year, we will pay �9

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million in taxes alone just to get rid of Gloucestershire's rubbish.

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70% is recycling and 30% is being used to recover energy. I think it

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is something to be proud of. People in other counties and other

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countries will look to a Gloucestershire as a model. But it

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will also mean over 200 lorries on the road every day - one every

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minute at peak times. There are also worries about Havel toxic

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particles coming out of the chimney -- harmful, and it will have to be

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there for 25 years. Just down the road is the village of Haresfield,

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home to Claire Card and other families who say the incinerator is

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not necessary. We are encouraged to recycle more and reusable. We do

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not think there will be a need to have an incinerator for 25 years -

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because that is the commitment they will be making - to burn the volume

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of rubbish they are talking about. Today, they are making posters for

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another protest. This time the children are sending their message

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to the council. For the demonstration, they are heading up

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to the Haresfield Beacon to look down across the incinerator site.

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It is in the middle of biddable countryside. No incinerator!

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Fantastic. We are overwhelmed with the support from the children of

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the village. It is great. Nobody can give us a 100% guarantee that

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it is safe. So, could see in an incinerator for real change

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Claire's mind? She has agreed to go to Denmark, where they have used

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the technology for decades. This is the perfect opportunity for me to

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see whether or not the reality is actually better or worse than what

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we are seeing on paper. This is Aalborg in northern Denmark. They

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have had a waste incinerator here since the 1980s. It produces

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electricity for 36,000 homes and heating for 20,000. It is a short

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taxi ride away on the edge of the city, on an industrial estate.

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quite horrified, really. The scale of it, the plume of smoke. This is

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still quite early in the morning but there are lots of refuse

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lorries arriving already and there is rubbish around the site. First

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impressions - quite shocked. I can see lots of things in that pile of

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rubbish that could easily be extracted and recycled. First stop

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is the waste arrival area. Thousands of tonnes come here every

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day, and fuel for the fire. But look closely - it is full of

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bottles, cans, paper - recitals. lot of stuff in that rubbish should

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be recycled. That does not seem right to me. The plant runs 24

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hours a day and there is not enough waste locally to keep it going.

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They have to imported from other districts, even other countries. A

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lot of it comes from the UK. The rubbish is all put straight into

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the burner, where the temperature is over 1000 degrees Celsius. It

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destroys most things but does produce some harmful by-products.

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So, at various levels, you have of filters to remove a... Yes, we have

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a flu system. Are you concerned about the dioxins that debt in to

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the system? Were you are removing the dioxins. The gas coming out of

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the burner has toxic ash and other chemicals like dioxins and furins

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in. It has to be cleaned with special filters and chemical

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scrubbers. Computers constantly monitor the incinerator to make

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sure pollutants are below the limits allowed by European Union

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rules. This is what I consider the most important. From here, we

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control the electricity production and we monitor the emission values.

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Have you ever had an accident here where the dioxin levels have

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exceeded what the required levels are, and have you ever had to turn

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the plant off all react? In the cleaning system, we have so far not

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had anything's causing a shutdown of the plant. But of course when we

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are handling waste, there can be things that mean we need to stop

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the plant and then we do that. Looking at the chimney, I am

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concerned about what is coming out of the chimney, and what about the

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local population? The local citizens are not worried and I

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think they can really trust the plant, mainly because what you see

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here is water evaporating. So how much plume you can see is actually

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depending on the outdoor temperature. It is so automated

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that it will always ensure that what comes out of the stack is

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actually as clean as it can be. Back in the UK, the Health

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Protection Agency is investigating whether more babies and children

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die near incinerators, and whether there is a connection. It is due to

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report in 2014. Its view is very clear and remains such - there is

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no impact of these incinerators on public health. But if there were

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adverse effects, we would have to stop and think again. We are not in

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the business of poisoning people in Gloucestershire. If there were any

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evidence that we were, we would not be pursuing this route. 250 of

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these are working in Europe. There are many hundreds in the States and

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there is no evidence of anything happening. The Environment Agency,

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the European regulations, would ban these facilities if there was a

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problem and there are still many being developed. But Claire has

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seen enough. This incinerator has convinced her that the one in

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Gloucestershire should not be built. I am more concerned, in a way. I

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did not expected to be quite such a large building. You look up and see

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the plume coming out of the top and I am worried about what the effects

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might be in 20 years. We are all familiar with the phrase

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Olympic legacy. Indeed, the original bid for London 2012

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included a pledge to inspire or one million people to take up sport.

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That pledge has since been watered down and now five months on from

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last summer's games, some sports report seeing little changed at all.

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We asked Olympic shooting gold medallist Peter Wilson to take a

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London 2012 - sensational, captivating and hailed as a great

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national success. And for Peter Wilson, the Games brought personal

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triumph, too. Peter Wilson has done What we have begun at will not stop

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now. The spirit of these Olympics On a damp December day, Peter is

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back at his home range. Thatched York -- glorious summer of so

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bought feeling like a distant memory. He has not practised for

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That is what you call a complete mess. It doesn't take long for the

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magic to return. Someone said to me, Peter, you are the legacy. You are

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the legacy of shooting. It is pretty scary to think that is on my

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shoulders. In the warmth of the club house, Peter asks the range

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owner whether more people are taking up shooting. Do you think

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there has been a major search? not really. I don't think there

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will be at all. People like to talk about you and read about you, but

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it doesn't encourage them to take up shooting. I was really surprised

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and slightly sad and. This is my home ground, this is my base, so

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knowing what it has been like for shooting here, I am keen to find

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out what is going on in other sports.

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Olympic handball was one sport that inspired a surge of interest. Not

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least of all here at the Bristol handball club. For months on,

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sustaining that wave of enthusiasm is proving to be a challenge. Sport

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England is the government body task with a meeting that challenge.

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Peter talks to the man in charge of the south-west. What do sport

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England mean by legacy? We mean more people playing sport and

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sustaining the Sporting habit. A key target of our audience is 14th

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to 25 euros. Equally, as people get older we want to keep them playing

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sport. Overall, we have 1 billion to invest and create a sporting

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habit for life. To achieve that, one idea they have come up with his

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at programme called Sport Makers. That legacy is about everybody

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being involved. Workshops are held locally to enthused volunteers and

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encourage friends and family into Peter is on his way to the black

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belt Academy in Bristol. A type 1 go class is in full swing, led by

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Grand Master Andy Davis. It is not just teaching kicking and punching

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people. We want to teach people to be good members of society and

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contribute. Don't stop! Legacy, have you seen a massive influx

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here? I don't think there is any legacy at all. There is no evidence

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of people coming in as a result of the Olympics. I have spoken to lots

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of clubs and not one has had an extra member. Inspiration does not

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equal participation. To qualify for funding, clubs have to be

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affiliated to the national governing body. There was an

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announcement by Sport England for grassroots funding. Is that

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something you will be able to access? No, like a lot of clubs we

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don't belong to the governing body. I have to fund it through income

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generated by the club. All of the income coming down would, people at

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the top benefit and the bottom do not. How are you existing? Just.

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Andy Davis, true inspiration. The kids and parents love him, but he

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is struggling with the politics in the sport. Paralympians also ran

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faster, through further and achieved more. They changed

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perceptions about disability, but what about encouraging disabled

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people to take up sport? In Yate, the South Gloucestershire council

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run a service called Choices 4U. They help people with learning

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difficulties gain access to sports facilities. They have just received

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�50,000 from Sport England and today they are playing Boccia.

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is a tactical sport, but it is really whoever can get the most

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balls to the jack. Let's have a go. Go for it. I will do a couple of

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substitutions. The pressure. Great shot, Peter. Excellent! As well as

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Boccia, fencing is proving a favourite.

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You have some money from Sport England, what do you plan to do

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with it? We plan to help an additional 30 people with

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disabilities to access the service. It gives them a social network and,

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by being able to do physical activity, they become healthier.

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You are very good. You beat me. love being with you. I loved being

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with you as well. Thank you. Peter's journey ends where his

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career began, Millfield School in Somerset. It holds a lot of

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memories. This is where it all started. The track is used by the

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Mendip and -- athletics club. you say there has been an

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increasing number since the Olympics? We have had 25 youngsters

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joined since July. I ask them, why have you come here and they said

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they had seen it and want to be a part of it. We have a waiting list.

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Interestingly, one of the problems we have is there is never enough

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coaches. You can have lots and lots of youngsters, but we can't coach

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hordes of children. Evidence that more people are getting into sport

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is patchy, so his balding and confident in its plans? To me, it

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sounds like the fingers crossed hope and pray moment. When you are

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investing a billion pounds. It is absolutely not. How are you going

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to be certain the money is not wasted? We have close relationships,

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process is in place which mean that the bodies that deliver a more

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participants will qualify for more funding. We have plans and

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programmes in place to deliver the legacy and we can see it taking

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root already. The legacy is difficult to pin down and to see. I

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would like to believe that the Olympic legacy is alive and kicking

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in the south-west, but from what I have seen, I think the jury is

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still out. I am an optimist and would like to think we can do

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things differently. All the money in the world can help, but whether

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it will change things is different altogether.

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Now, they're among the most exotic and sought-after plants on the

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planet and growing them used to be the preserve of specialists. But a

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state school in Somerset is now a world leader in the propagation of

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orchids for conservation. In our final film tonight, we've been to

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Writhlington School in Radstock to meet members of an after-school

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club like no other. 13-year-old Jacob Coles is an

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expert on orchids. This week, Jacob and his fellow

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volunteers at the Writhlington Orchid Project are getting ready

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for to their annual open evening when they invite the public into

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the greenhouses. But with just two days to go, will one of the stars

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of their collection be ready? Even before he gets dressed, Jacob

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Coles is thinking about orchids. He has a collection of more than 800

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different species in his bedroom. This is the largest plant I have.

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Then I have this little one here which I have had least two feet

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tall last year. And orchid growing is not Jacob's

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only surprising hobby. My morning routine involves uni-

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cycling to school. I leave home at 7.30am and arrive at about 7.45am.

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Watering can take half an hour to three quarters of an hour at this

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time of year, but in the dry season in summer it can take almost an

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hour to do. This week it's especially important

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that the plants look their best. There are just 48 hours to go until

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they open the doors to visitors and there's still a lot to do.

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We're not ready, at this stage I can say we're not ready at all.

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Still got all these plants to sort out and all those pots there.

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There's a lot to do. But when the school day starts,

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Jacob has to go to lessons like everyone else. Meanwhile the orchid

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houses double as a classroom. soon as we open the lid it is not

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sterile any more. Simon Pugh Jones is the science teacher who started

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the Orchid Project over 20 years ago. How many plants do you reckon

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:22:42.:22:42.

we have got here? Any people can get involved with the business.

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We've got students from age 11 to age 18 and they come and get

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involved in the plants and show some enthusiasm and then I put them

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in charge of a group of plants. So either a genus or a group from a

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particular country and they do everything to those plants - they

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water them, they pollinate them and they take them to the shows. Over

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the years, the project has won an impressive array of national and

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international awards. The open night in two day's time is a chance

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to show local people what it's achieved.

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The depths of the winter is a fantastic time for orchids really

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because a lot of their habitats have their dry season at this time

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of year and dry season is a good time to flower and a lot of our

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best plants are in flower. It's break time and Jacob has come

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to check up on another important part of the Orchid Project's work.

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Are you ready for tonight? He's visiting the propagation laboratory

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to meet fellow pupil Zoe Barnes. The students are in charge of every

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part of the project and, between lessons, 13-year-old Zoe runs the

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lab. The Orchid Project is about more than horticulture. It's also a

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thriving business and Zoe's lab is at the heart of the enterprise.

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Here we have an orchid seed pod and you can see, rolling about in the

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bottom, all the little seeds. In one orchid seed pod this size, you

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can have up to 2.6 million seed. We can get seeds from our own plants

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for nothing. 2.6 million plants, each sold at �10 so the majority of

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the money we get for the project comes from the lab.

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And that money has taken the Writhlington Orchid Project around

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the world, from Brazil to the Himilayas, with its own unique

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model of conservation and rural development. Last year students

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visited Laos in South East Asia. They helped set up a laboratory to

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teach local people to grow native orchids from seed to replace the

:24:45.:24:55.
:24:55.:24:59.

illegal trade in wild plants. At lunchtime, the volunteer's head

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back to the greenhouses. With two days to go, they need to sort out a

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photo quiz for the opening evening. Despite their best effort, there is

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no guarantee that all the stars of the project will show up on the

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night. This is one of Alan most dramatic plants. We really hope

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these will open up on Thursday night. It is known as Darwin's

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orchid. If it blooms in time it is a fantastic Greenidge, White Star

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and has a fantastic Saint. It is perfect for an evening event.

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school day is over, but volunteers are still at work using plants to

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sell at the Open the evening. one at the back looks perfect.

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I am very anxious. It will really test all of us, but we have done a

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lot bigger shows than this so there is no doubt in my mind we will pull

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it off. It is the day of the event and with just a few hours to go

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before the orchid project opens its doors to the public, everybody has

:26:11.:26:21.
:26:21.:26:22.

a job to do. As darkness falls, there is just time for our last

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check on Darwin's orchid before visitors arrive.

:26:28.:26:33.

Here it is and it is definitely still a bird. It is not going to

:26:33.:26:38.

open. We will have to have another celebration just for Darwin's

:26:38.:26:48.
:26:48.:26:57.

orchid. At 6:00pm, the doors open There are the flowers here.

:26:57.:27:01.

I can show you this one in particular.

:27:01.:27:06.

It is lovely to see so many people in the greenhouse. It is what it is

:27:06.:27:11.

all about. A lot of people think this is a planned project, but

:27:11.:27:21.
:27:21.:27:26.

It is going well at the moment. Sales are doing brilliantly. 2013

:27:26.:27:32.

is a big year. We are off to Africa in February setting up orchid

:27:32.:27:36.

projects with schools. In March I have a group heading to the

:27:36.:27:41.

Himalayas. It is clear that Jacob's adventures are just the beginning.

:27:41.:27:46.

He is set to qualify as the youngest Orchid judge in the UK and

:27:46.:27:52.

one day he hopes to work at Kew Gardens. Orchids, to me, me in the

:27:52.:27:58.

world. They keep me going and keep me coming to school at 7:30am and

:27:58.:28:03.

staying in school as late as I can. They give me that edge. I don't see

:28:03.:28:10.

how I did without them now. The Iron pleased to report that the

:28:10.:28:15.

science teacher featured in that fail was awarded an MBE in the New

:28:15.:28:20.

year's Honours List as was Peter Wilson, said the congratulations to

:28:20.:28:24.

both of them. That is about it tonight. Don't forget you can keep

:28:24.:28:29.

in touch with what we are up to one Twitter or if you would rather it

:28:29.:28:39.
:28:39.:28:44.

Next week we investigate the spiritual healer who claimed she

:28:44.:28:49.

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