09/05/2013 Newsnight Scotland


09/05/2013

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might have to wait until possible criminal trials, hacking and

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corruption, are over. A little earlier I spoke to Daniel

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Morgan's brother, Alastair. What do you hope will come from

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What do you hope will come from this new inquiry? Well I obscure ups

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this new inquiry? Well I suppose more than anything else a

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recognition of the extent of the diplomatic. How many children have

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been looked after by alcoholic and drug addicted parents? We look at

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how best to deal with it. A report from a trick of Scotland committee

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is not the type of things that you'd expect to make headlines and cause

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offence in the middle east but that is what happened after the Church

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and Society Council issued a paper arguing the script does not support

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Jewish claims to the land of Israel. The Israel ambassador himself has

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condemned the problem -- has condemned the report.

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The Church of Scotland has called for the withdrawal of the Israeli

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military from the West Bank. What has made this report so in century

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is the use of Scripture and theology to argue that the Jewish people have

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no particular right to the territory of Israel. The author questions the

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look for interpretation of the Bible which says the land was promised to

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the Israelites by God. They say Christians should not be supporting

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any claims by Jewish or any other people to an exclusive or even

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privileged to divine right to possess particular territory. It is

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a misuse of the Bible to use it as a topographic guide to settle

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contemporary conflicts over land. The report is intended for

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discussion by the general SMP are one of the so-called deliverance is

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that delegates will be asked to agree suggest the church should

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refute claims that Scripture offers any people is a privileged claim for

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possession of a particular territory. The Israeli ambassador to

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the UK reacted to the report article in the Jerusalem Post.

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Representatives of the Church and the Jewish community in Scotland met

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today in an attempt to calm matters. They agreed a new

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introduction should be written to clarify language and to reaffirm

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that there is no change in the Church of Scotland 's long-held

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position of the rights of Israel to exist. Both sides agreed not to

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speak to the media until debate at the General assembly later this

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month. Within a matter of hours the Church of Scotland has gone from

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taking an outspoken version of the issued to saying nothing at all.

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I'm joined now by Marcus Dysch of the Jewish crook -- of the Jewish

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Chronicle who broke this story and in Glasgow by attempt to Mac,

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commentator on religious matters. Just tell us the story about what

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has been happening. It started life as a fairly obscure report. It seems

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to have snowballed. Probably the church has been quite surprised by

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the level of upset within the Jewish community, not just in Scotland but

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across Britain and when we broke the story in the Jewish Chronicle last

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week, it didn't spiral out of control but the reaction surprised a

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lot of people in the Church of Scotland. You shouldn't

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underestimate the depth of upset and hurt within the Jewish community,

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especially in Scotland and nationally across Britain. And what

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they discovered and what Jewish people discovered in the report when

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they found it was going to be going to the assembly next month. It is

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not just in Britain, is it? We've had columns in the Jerusalem Post.

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The Jewish anti-defamation league has been speaking out against it,

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too. It has caused a diplomatic incident, almost. Internationally,

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there is a lot of concern. The British ambassador to Britain's

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comments to the report were mentioned as well. The effect this

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could have on communities in Britain is great. The position the Scottish

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Jews are coming from and the difficult circumstances for them in

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Scotland at the moment for quite some time Scotland has been

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considered as a hotbed of anti-Israel activity. And this,

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coming from the church, piles the pressure on the Jewish community.

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Can you explain in your view what it is that is giving so much offence?

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Resume a break, if the Church of Scotland came out and said we think

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Israel should stick by UN resolutions and stick to their

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land, than a lot of people would say in the Jewish community we don't

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agree with you but fair is fair, you're entitled to your opinion.

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Those things you've explained about boycotts on the politics behind it

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is perhaps unfortunately quite common at the moment and the Israeli

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international arena is facing a lot of questions about this. What we

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don't expect is some of the language that is used, the terminology. When

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you move into a position as the church has done when you are

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questioning Jewish people's rights to the land of Israel based on

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Israeli government policy, you're starting to stray into dangerous

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territory, maybe this is why the Church has stripped itself up here

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by talking about Jewish rights to the land of Israel. Johnston McKay,

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what seems to have given particular offence is this strand in the

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document which basically says Jewish people don't understand their own

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Scripture and we are going to tell them what the correct interpretation

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of their Scripture is. We want to promote the rights of Palestinians,

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that is one thing, but to say you guys... At one point it talks about

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how Jesus had a new interpretation of what the land of Israel meant and

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how the Jews didn't understand it. You can see why a lot of Jewish

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people would find that very uncomfortable and reminiscent of the

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old arguments of anti-Semitism. would first of all say that if a

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Christian church starts talking about what Jesus said, you cannot

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necessarily accuse it of being anti-Semitic. I'm not suggesting it

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is but I am suggesting the argument that somehow the Jews don't

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understand themselves and don't understand Israel and the Christians

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do is uncomfortably reminiscent of the idea of an original Judaic sin.

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The Church of Scotland since 1947 has supported the existence of the

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state of Israel. Of that there is no question and there is nothing that I

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have seen over the last few days that in anyway undermines the Church

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of Scotland's commitment to the existence of the Church of -- State

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of Israel. What the Church of Scotland has said is that it

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believes there needs to be a two state solution and therefore there

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ought to be some sort of Palestinian state. That is the exceptional...

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Look come if the board of deputies of the British Jews came on tonight

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and said, look, I've been looking at the new Testament and I think that

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any reasonable perpetration, any Christian church should have

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bishops, the Church of Scotland would say that is outrageous! You

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cannot tell us what our own religion is! Lets be realistic about this.

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These are not too similar situations at all. The new Testament doesn't

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take anything whatsoever as far as I can see about the state of Israel.

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The new Testament is talking about when it talks about Israel or the

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new Israel, it talks about metaphor. In terms of the old Testament, as we

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called it, there is no question the Church of Scotland has consistently

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supported the state of Israel and suddenly this should now be brought

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up as if we were no longer doing so. Marcus Dysch, do you see the point

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of any of that or is there and absence of meeting of minds? There

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was no consultation with the Jewish people over this. It has asked

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anybody in the Jewish community what it thinks about it. It starts

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telling the church we should be questioning the Jewish rights to

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Israel. It is cared understand why the Jewish community is so concerned

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about that. Perhaps it is a naive of the Church to not have thought of

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this when they didn't bother speaking to the Jewish people in the

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first place for any consultation. Very briefly. I don't think the

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church is saying that at all. It has consistently supported the state of

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Israel, it is not suggesting that because there should be support for

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Palestinians. Thank you both very much indeed. As you sit watching

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this, perhaps in the comfort of your home, perhaps enjoying an out cup --

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nightcap, would it surprise you to know that at least 80,000 children

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in Scotland tonight being cared for by alcoholic or drug addicted

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parents? Can Bailey of Scotland's children's Commissioner and he says

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that such parents aren't always bad parents. I will be speaking to him

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in a moment, but first, we report on whether we spend too much time

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supporting the problems of adults that a children's needs are often

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overlooked. Scotland's long documented relationship with alcohol

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and drugs brings repercussions for our health service, society at large

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and tens of thousands of families. Children whose site -- childhoods

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are stolen, caught up in a cycle of addiction. This father of three from

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Fife says their family was unremarkable but his ex-partner's

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mood swings led to chaos caused by drinking. For the most part people

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thought we would all key and we got on well. If you are outside the

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house, it was a different story. If you were inside the house, you could

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hear the animosity and attention on a daily basis. I ended up with

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custody but by then my oldest child was off the rails and coming in

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drunk. The implications of living with their mother was massive.

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According to the Scottish government, the license up to 40,000

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children are affected by appearance using drugs. The number rose to

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50,000 for a parent with alcohol problems. Tens of thousands more

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never enter the system. When they do, there are widespread variations

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in the support families are given. Too often the needs of offspring are

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overlooked in attempts to help the parents. Parents are given too many

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chances before decisions are made. It is right to try and keep our

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family together, but the focus is too much in some cases on helping

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those parents get better. Ultimately decisions need to be made and you

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have to stop taking too many chances and saying, we cannot have this any

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more it is in the children's best interest to police them elsewhere.

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In Scotland there are tens of thousands of children affected. He

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did not have the capacity to take all of them away from the families.

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Even if we get, at care placement can be what vulnerable children

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need, but if they are supported to stay in the family home, they can

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experience far better life than children who are taken into care.

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There is no lack of good well, there are hundreds of charities and faulty

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organisations dedicated to helping families with addiction problems.

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This one run by the ABBA liar childcare trust works to help

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mothers with their children. It is funded by Glasgow City Council but

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it can only help 12 families at a time. It is nearly always cool.

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is where the children's whose moms use the charity come. The scheme has

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been operating for a year. If it works it is the perfect solution,

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helping addicts recover without taking away their children. Can

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Scotland a foredeck? Scotland as a country of compassion and

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opportunity. It recognises that everyone has strengths. Everybody

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loves their children deep down, we all have that capacity. We're here

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to try bring that to the fore and help them tackle some of the other

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key difficult issues that those families face on a daily basis.

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resources to look at alternative forms of support to care. More

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support in relation to families, especially for complex families who

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may be quite difficult to work with, but the long-term benefits are worth

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it. The Scottish government said it is committed to ensuring children at

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risk I helped sinner of the more consistent approach. -- sooner.

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Focusing on the needs of the child and not the needs of the system.

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Tam Baillie is the Children's Commissioner and he joins me now.

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I'm getting confused, you were quoted the other day saying that

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just because parents are drug addicts or alcoholics that does not

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mean their children should be taken away. I am not quite sure what this

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debate is about. Is the sum to be about changing the emphasis? The key

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thing is individual assessments. Some suggestions have been looking

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at trying to have easy solutions, some kind of tech box, a parent is

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our drug user, that means the automatic removal of the child.

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Clearly, there are children in neglectful or dangerous

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circumstances and we have to get to this children. It was mentioned in

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the film about lack of resources. One of the key things about younger

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children is universal services, health visits. They are the main

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universal service in our youngest families, where we have most

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concerns. If you do not identify the families who need additional

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support, we will miss those families. Even if we do identify

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them, we have very inconsistent assessment processes. That leads to

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lack of confidence in the decision-making about where their

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children should be. You heard there is too much emphasis put on keeping

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families together. The social services are being run for the

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benefit of the adults and not the children. Is there any truth in

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that? Yes, I sent the evidence to the committee. It has been said

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repeatedly about having an overly optimistic approach in terms of the

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capacity of the adults to change behaviour. We have two challenge the

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decision-making that is just based on an adult's capacity to change

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behaviour. You are not making blanket proposals that in more cases

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children should be left with the families. You're saying it may be

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the opposite. There are two things. If we get better at identify the

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children and assessing what children need, that might reduce the

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likelihood of children coming into care at a litre date. The second

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thing is if we get better at identifying children, were likely to

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come across children who need support these and know and who might

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have to be moved into care. There are two pressures in the system just

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now, one is to go for early intervention and the second is we

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know there are a lot of children who missed by social services right now.

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If we have better Unicef -- universal services they can pick up

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on this children. There is a lack of resources and the health service for

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instance. To get round the problem of children being missed, what more

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do you need? That is a pressing keys for additional health visitors.

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that the problem of just having people to visit which is the problem

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or is there a problem about not identifying, even in high profile

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cases families have not been identified as problem families.

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quality of assessments as variable. I have said that to the committee

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and we have to get better at looking at assessments, looking at the

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relationship between the parent and child. We have to look at the

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evidence of what will make a successful placement for a child at

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home as opposed to in care. Thank you very much. A quick look at the

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front pages. Cameron facing rebellion over EU decider. The

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