Browse content similar to 31/07/2013. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Remember this? What happened is completely unacceptable, this is | :00:14. | :00:17. | |
not the way we raise money in the Conservative Party, it shouldn't | :00:17. | :00:20. | |
have happened, it is quite right that Peter Cruddas has resigned. I | :00:20. | :00:23. | |
will make sure there is a proper party inquiry to make sure this | :00:23. | :00:27. | |
can't happen again. That was March last year. Today Peter Cruddas won | :00:27. | :00:31. | |
his libel action against the Sunday Times, when the court found he did | :00:31. | :00:35. | |
not corruptly try to sell access to the Prime Minister. So is it time | :00:35. | :00:42. | |
for Mr Cameron to apologise? Also tonight: | :00:42. | :00:45. | |
Newsnight goes climbing the turbines of the Humber, they are a | :00:45. | :00:48. | |
giant economic success story for Denmark. In terms of the | :00:48. | :00:53. | |
Government's performance in off- shore wind strategy it has been an | :00:53. | :00:57. | |
F-grade. They have given consistently conflicting messages, | :00:57. | :01:00. | |
this was supposed to be the greenest Government ever? They | :01:00. | :01:04. | |
campaigned on that, it has just been confusing. Perhaps the Energy | :01:04. | :01:07. | |
Minister can explain. After 33 years in power Robert | :01:07. | :01:11. | |
Mugabe still feels he has more to offer the long-suffering people of | :01:11. | :01:15. | |
Zimbabwe. They have been going to the polls today, anyone like to | :01:15. | :01:22. | |
guess who will win. If you let me speak to the people of the UK, go | :01:22. | :01:29. | |
Arsenal. Why has Ang Lee taken up the virtual begging bowl to fund | :01:29. | :01:37. | |
his next movie! -- why has Spike Leely taken up the virtual begging | :01:37. | :01:43. | |
bowl to fund his next movie. The Sunday Times claimed that Mr | :01:43. | :01:46. | |
Cruddas a former co-treasurer for the Conservative Party was | :01:46. | :01:49. | |
supposedly in the business of corruptly selling access to the | :01:49. | :01:52. | |
Prime Minister. He was dropped within two hours by his political | :01:52. | :01:56. | |
friends. While today in the High Court Mr Cruddas won his libel | :01:56. | :02:00. | |
action against the Sunday Times for publishing what he called malicious | :02:00. | :02:03. | |
lies. The judge said that because of the false newspaper report the | :02:03. | :02:08. | |
Prime Minister had subjected Peter Cruddas to massive public | :02:08. | :02:11. | |
humiliation. Is there something seriously wrong with a political | :02:11. | :02:15. | |
system in which people are rapidly tried, convicted and punished by | :02:15. | :02:18. | |
the politicians, when what is necessary is to wait for the | :02:18. | :02:22. | |
reasonable process of the law to find out the facts. We have been | :02:22. | :02:28. | |
talking to Peter Cruddas. It looked like a scandal thought up | :02:28. | :02:33. | |
in central casting, a Conservative donor caught on camera bragging | :02:33. | :02:37. | |
that cash would buy you a place in the court of David Cameron. | :02:37. | :02:42. | |
�100,000 is not Premier League. It is not bad, it is probably bottom | :02:42. | :02:46. | |
of the Premier League. �200,000, �250,000 is Premier League. Within | :02:46. | :02:51. | |
two hours of these front pages dropping Peter Cruddas, Tory | :02:51. | :02:57. | |
treasurer for years, was treasureed by the Tory Party no more. What | :02:57. | :03:01. | |
happened is completely unacceptable, this is not the way we raise money | :03:01. | :03:04. | |
in the Conservative Party. It shouldn't have happened, it is | :03:04. | :03:07. | |
quite right that Peter Cruddas has resigned. I will make sure there is | :03:07. | :03:10. | |
a proper party inquiry to make sure this can't happen again. The party | :03:10. | :03:14. | |
moved to distance themselves, and Peter Cruddas lost his unpaid Tory | :03:14. | :03:18. | |
job within hours. Since no questions were asked of him, Peter | :03:18. | :03:23. | |
Cruddas lost his respect for the party. Over the last 16 months he | :03:23. | :03:28. | |
has fought the story in the High Court. Today a judge found in his | :03:28. | :03:33. | |
favour. The judge found that Peter Cruddas's taped comments were in | :03:33. | :03:38. | |
fact descriptions of agreed and legal party donations policy. The | :03:38. | :03:41. | |
judge also revealed that elsewhere in the full transcript Mr Cruddas | :03:41. | :03:51. | |
:03:51. | :04:12. | ||
Today Peter Cruddas believes he's bested the newspaper that stung him. | :04:12. | :04:16. | |
Now he's turning his sights on the Conservatives. The fact of the | :04:16. | :04:23. | |
matter if you look at the sequence of events the party drafted my | :04:23. | :04:26. | |
resignation statement, they issued it and really since then I haven't | :04:26. | :04:32. | |
had any other contact. It is not closure for me. Because off the | :04:32. | :04:37. | |
back of the story the Conservative Party decided that they were going | :04:37. | :04:42. | |
to ostracise me, not support me and not only that they lined up to | :04:42. | :04:47. | |
criticise me. Unfortunately the damage to my reputation was | :04:47. | :04:50. | |
increased by their behaviour. this is the party that you have had | :04:50. | :04:54. | |
a decade or more relationship with and then they judged you within two | :04:54. | :04:59. | |
hours, through the media, how can you continue to have a functional | :04:59. | :05:03. | |
relationship with them? I don't know. I don't know if I can, to be | :05:03. | :05:07. | |
honest, but what I do know is I need closure and the fact of the | :05:07. | :05:11. | |
matter is that I have been heavily criticised by them. They didn't | :05:11. | :05:16. | |
know the facts. Perhaps they would like one day to hear my side of the | :05:16. | :05:20. | |
story. I would be happy to tell them, or better still, why don't | :05:20. | :05:25. | |
they read the judgment and see for themselves. The Sunday Times | :05:25. | :05:35. | |
:05:35. | :05:47. | ||
Do you think that if they offered you your old role back you would | :05:47. | :05:52. | |
take it? Oh my God. What a question that is. I mean you know, six hours | :05:52. | :05:55. | |
ago I was in the High Court, I was getting the judgment handed down to | :05:55. | :05:59. | |
me, that is a massive feeling of relief, the dark cloud has lifted. | :05:59. | :06:05. | |
I want to enjoy that moment. I honestly haven't thought about that. | :06:05. | :06:11. | |
I mean I thought the party has disowned me, ignoring the fact that | :06:11. | :06:16. | |
I won no to AV with them, and with the team I injected a lot of cash. | :06:16. | :06:20. | |
I have supported David Cameron and given the Conservative Party �1.2 | :06:20. | :06:23. | |
million since David Cameron became leader. Do you think had you been | :06:24. | :06:31. | |
one of David Cameron's mates, part of the famous cuum-oxcy, you would | :06:31. | :06:38. | |
have been street -- chum-ocracy, you would be treated differently? | :06:38. | :06:42. | |
Before this Mr Cameron treated me very nicely and well, I don't know | :06:42. | :06:47. | |
why this happened, I never felt, I know that you know, I know why you | :06:47. | :06:51. | |
are asking the question, he went to Eton and I went to Shoreditch | :06:51. | :06:54. | |
Comprehensive. I actually found that Mr Cameron was always very | :06:54. | :07:01. | |
fair to me and very supportive up until this incident. Why do you | :07:01. | :07:07. | |
think he's backed someone like Lord Fellman who is accused of saying | :07:07. | :07:15. | |
very damaging words that the party was "swivel-eyed loons", but so | :07:15. | :07:20. | |
swift to dismiss you? That is a question I'm going to want answered. | :07:20. | :07:24. | |
Will you vote Conservatives? Yes, I'm a Conservative always was and | :07:24. | :07:29. | |
always will be, you can thank Lady Thatcher for that. No way UKIP for | :07:29. | :07:34. | |
you? No.When the story broke the Prime Minister dropped Peter | :07:34. | :07:37. | |
Cruddas after more than two hours. Today more than two hours after the | :07:37. | :07:41. | |
new judgment Peter Cruddas has still not heard from the Prime | :07:41. | :07:44. | |
Minister. David Cameron's team might want to reach out, his party | :07:44. | :07:48. | |
is perceived as upper-class and out-of-touch. And there is one boy | :07:48. | :07:52. | |
from Shoreditch Comprehensive who is keen to make friends again. | :07:52. | :07:57. | |
It is obviously what he wants, he wants an apology from David Cameron, | :07:57. | :08:01. | |
is he going to get it? It doesn't look like it right now. It is | :08:01. | :08:04. | |
difficult to tell, all the key sources are on beaches in far flung | :08:04. | :08:09. | |
places. They are not in policy drafting mode. But today we had a | :08:09. | :08:14. | |
sign from the Tory Party chairman, who was asked seven-times to | :08:14. | :08:18. | |
apologise on camera, he ducked and weaved and didn't apologise, it | :08:18. | :08:23. | |
might have been, many you would say, easy. There are many colleagues who | :08:23. | :08:27. | |
think just go ahead and do it. People who spoke again this evening | :08:27. | :08:33. | |
to me who think he has been treated badly by dick defence and kicking | :08:33. | :08:38. | |
him out after -- quick defensive, kicking him out after two hours. | :08:38. | :08:45. | |
They think on a political level he is somebody who is not obviously a | :08:45. | :08:50. | |
close friend of David Camerons or an old Etonian, and that is | :08:50. | :08:53. | |
something that the party had massive problems and it wouldn't | :08:53. | :09:01. | |
just be good manners it would be good politics to make amends. | :09:01. | :09:04. | |
Conservative peer Lord Howell hit the headlines when he suggested | :09:04. | :09:08. | |
fracking would be appropriate in the north-east of England because | :09:08. | :09:12. | |
it was so desolate there. He has apologised and now claims he meant | :09:12. | :09:15. | |
the North West. Tomorrow we will hear of another potential energy | :09:15. | :09:20. | |
source producing jobs. The Government is due to launch its | :09:20. | :09:26. | |
off-shore wind strategy, aimed at filling energy needs and creating | :09:26. | :09:31. | |
jobs. It has certainly helped German and Danish workers. We have | :09:31. | :09:40. | |
gone in search of those elusive green jobs. | :09:40. | :09:50. | |
:09:50. | :09:54. | ||
This may take some time. He has a rather long way to go. He is | :09:54. | :10:04. | |
:10:04. | :10:08. | ||
climbing an offshore wind turbine, taller than the London Eye. Out at | :10:08. | :10:15. | |
sea, distances can be deceptive. This turbine's closest neighbour is | :10:15. | :10:25. | |
500ms away. This is the new Lincs Windfarm, providing power to | :10:25. | :10:32. | |
200,000 homes. Keeping the turbines turning is now the job of | :10:32. | :10:36. | |
maintenance workers based at Grimsby docks. Many of them are ex- | :10:36. | :10:41. | |
military. I think they are fantastic, I really do. I just | :10:41. | :10:46. | |
think they are very peaceful to look at. There is something almost | :10:46. | :10:52. | |
hypnotic about it. You just are harnessing mother nature. | :10:52. | :10:58. | |
mother nature doesn't come cheap. This wind farm cost investors, | :10:58. | :11:03. | |
including Centrica, �1 billion. No wonder this industry is subsidised. | :11:03. | :11:10. | |
But apart from electricity, what is the taxpayer getting for its money? | :11:10. | :11:15. | |
Well not the lion's share of the jobs. The turbines were built in | :11:15. | :11:20. | |
Denmark. That is hardly surprising, there are no turbine manufacturers | :11:20. | :11:25. | |
in the UK. Centrica says it is investing in the local work force. | :11:25. | :11:30. | |
We have employed 100 individuals, predominantly locally there in | :11:30. | :11:35. | |
highly-skilled jobs, engineering, technicians, vessel-type jobs. We | :11:35. | :11:38. | |
are having a very positive impact in the local area. But you are | :11:38. | :11:42. | |
still having to rely on the Germans and Danes when it comes to | :11:42. | :11:46. | |
installation? To a certain extent we have to, to be honest. The | :11:46. | :11:50. | |
technology is currently being constructed in Denmark and we have | :11:50. | :11:57. | |
to bring that expertise in. That expertise is being flown in every | :11:57. | :12:01. | |
day. Humberside Airport's only year-round international connection | :12:01. | :12:07. | |
is from Amsterdam. The three daily KLM flights bring in Scandinavian | :12:07. | :12:11. | |
off-shore workers. Such is the demand that soon there will be a | :12:11. | :12:17. | |
daily flight from Copenhagen. Is it a good job? Yeah.Well paid? | :12:17. | :12:20. | |
Of course. How long do you think you will be here for? For us it is | :12:20. | :12:24. | |
only four weeks. Do you know which wind farm you will be working on? | :12:24. | :12:30. | |
No. We don't know that yet. It is the first trip here so ...You | :12:30. | :12:39. | |
from Sweden? Yeah. Legend has it that it was a Danish | :12:39. | :12:43. | |
fisherman called Grim, who founded Grimsby in the 19th sent treatment | :12:43. | :12:48. | |
by the mid-20th century it claimed to be the world's biggest fishing | :12:48. | :12:53. | |
port. In this decaying factory they once manufactured ice to keep the | :12:53. | :12:57. | |
catch fresh. The hope is that the docks can once again attract a | :12:57. | :13:05. | |
large work force, this time in the offshore wind industry. For that to | :13:05. | :13:09. | |
happen this renewable energy consultant says more must be done | :13:09. | :13:13. | |
to recruit local people into the offshore jobs. Here on the Humber | :13:13. | :13:18. | |
we have a long tradition, our economy is largely built around the | :13:18. | :13:23. | |
marine industry, we have a wealth of experience and expertise in the | :13:23. | :13:27. | |
oil and gas sector. It needs a firm commitment from the Government to | :13:27. | :13:30. | |
the industry so employers can put their hand in the pocket and take | :13:30. | :13:34. | |
the risk of spending tens of thousands of pounds to train | :13:34. | :13:38. | |
somebody up to get them out there. Right now it is such an uncertain | :13:38. | :13:41. | |
market it is dominated by contractors, people you can bring | :13:41. | :13:45. | |
in and out when you need to. this industry certainty is all | :13:45. | :13:48. | |
about knowing how much the Government will pay for electricity | :13:48. | :13:54. | |
and how much electricity they actually want. After a long wait, | :13:54. | :13:57. | |
long-term subsidy rates were recently' nounsed. But how much | :13:57. | :14:02. | |
wind power the Government -- recently announced. How much wind | :14:02. | :14:07. | |
power the Government wants is unclear. Today they generate 3.3 | :14:07. | :14:13. | |
gigawatts, the target for 2020 is 16 gigawatts, or 10% of the | :14:13. | :14:16. | |
Government's generation capacity. Beyond that the industry says | :14:16. | :14:19. | |
Government projections are uncertain. There is nothing | :14:19. | :14:23. | |
abstract about the figures. They will help determine how many UK | :14:23. | :14:28. | |
jobs are created. For example, at this dockyard in Hull it could be | :14:28. | :14:34. | |
the site of Britain's first-ever turbine factory. Seem mens have | :14:34. | :14:40. | |
been eying it up for the last -- sem mens have been eying it up for | :14:40. | :14:44. | |
the last five years. But the Government wants more clarity from | :14:44. | :14:48. | |
Government. At a community centre close to the site, this group are | :14:48. | :14:54. | |
learning what it feels like to operate a digger using a simulator. | :14:54. | :14:59. | |
They hope that one day they can help build the factory. Have you | :14:59. | :15:03. | |
heard about this promise of green jobs in the area? Yeah, I read | :15:03. | :15:08. | |
about it a few times in the paper. About like the wind turbine farms | :15:08. | :15:13. | |
and how much job opportunities it will create. But it was like a big | :15:13. | :15:17. | |
hype about a year ago and then it has just gone totally quiet, we | :15:17. | :15:21. | |
haven't heard anything else since then. When we first heard about it | :15:21. | :15:25. | |
I finished my apprenticeship in Brick Lane, and then I thought, | :15:25. | :15:28. | |
great, there will be jobs for building the factory and stuff like | :15:28. | :15:34. | |
that. What does all this talk of renewable mean, how important is it | :15:34. | :15:39. | |
to the region? This region could survive because of it. Really we | :15:39. | :15:43. | |
are not doing very well for ourselves. We could do a lot better. | :15:43. | :15:53. | |
:15:53. | :15:55. | ||
With this it would change everything. It is not just Hull | :15:55. | :16:00. | |
that's hoping the factory comes, Tata Steel in Scunthorpe produces | :16:00. | :16:04. | |
the steel plates that end up in the turbine, they are shipped overseas | :16:04. | :16:09. | |
where manufacturers mould them into turbine towers. There is no | :16:09. | :16:15. | |
guarantee that Seimens would buy their steel from here. Tata wants | :16:16. | :16:20. | |
the Government to make local firms buy the supply chains. It needs to | :16:20. | :16:24. | |
make clear to inward investors that they have a responsibility to the | :16:24. | :16:31. | |
communities they are investing in. And secondly, the measures around | :16:31. | :16:35. | |
local content and the wider economic benefit that they bring to | :16:35. | :16:41. | |
the community need to be really well-defined, transparent and be | :16:41. | :16:47. | |
able to be reported. Newsnight understands that tomorrow's | :16:47. | :16:50. | |
strategy will propose that developers of large wind farms be | :16:50. | :16:54. | |
required to provide the Government with a detailed supply plan. In | :16:55. | :16:59. | |
other words, ministers are trying to link tax-payers' subsidies and | :16:59. | :17:05. | |
UK jobs. Some though want the Government to go further and follow | :17:05. | :17:08. | |
Europe's lead. Their ministers get practically involved in deals, they | :17:08. | :17:12. | |
actually go out there and look out for local companies, we have just | :17:12. | :17:22. | |
:17:22. | :17:25. | ||
simply not had that to date from this Government. The links turbines | :17:25. | :17:29. | |
are getting their final check -- the links turbines are getting | :17:29. | :17:32. | |
their final checks by Deputy Prime Minister, Nick Clegg, who will | :17:32. | :17:38. | |
officially open the farm, today he spoke of an Industrial Revolution | :17:38. | :17:41. | |
led by the wind industry. The challenge now is to make that | :17:41. | :17:44. | |
revolution British. The Energy Minister, Michael Fallon, | :17:44. | :17:49. | |
is here. First of all you know this, you saw the flights coming in, | :17:49. | :17:53. | |
bringing in Danes and Swedes and Germans and so on. Why not more | :17:53. | :17:57. | |
British jobs for British workers? They were first into the wind farm, | :17:57. | :18:01. | |
all this should have started years ago, they started meeting their | :18:01. | :18:06. | |
renewables targets much earlier than we did. Catching up, there are | :18:06. | :18:12. | |
4,000 jobs already in Britain, the foundations are made in Billing ham, | :18:12. | :18:16. | |
and the steel work in Great Yarmouth. The strategy we are | :18:16. | :18:21. | |
publishing tomorrow will require new developers putting up new | :18:21. | :18:24. | |
turbines to have a supply chain plan that makes sure more of the | :18:24. | :18:28. | |
work is done in Britain. We are publishing tomorrow more incentives | :18:28. | :18:32. | |
for the foreign manufacturers, like Seimens to do their manufacturing, | :18:32. | :18:37. | |
their fabrication, their assembly, the installation work in Britain. | :18:38. | :18:42. | |
Do you think that would happen, the Seimens deal would be very big, | :18:42. | :18:50. | |
will that happen? We have worked hard to get Siemens into the Humber, | :18:50. | :18:54. | |
we want more assembly work done by them. It creates more jobs for the | :18:54. | :18:57. | |
small businesses and the rest of the supply chain. There are 4,000 | :18:57. | :19:03. | |
at the moment. We hope to get that up to 30,000. This is the beginning | :19:03. | :19:10. | |
of the North Sea oil in the 1970s. Why an F-grade, confusion, lack of | :19:10. | :19:13. | |
leadership? We published the prices now, we brought that forward. The | :19:13. | :19:17. | |
industry knows the support price that will be available if they want | :19:17. | :19:20. | |
to invest. We have the legislation going through parliament at the | :19:20. | :19:23. | |
moment. I know it has been frustrating, everybody wants | :19:23. | :19:27. | |
clarity. We have published the prices right through to 2020, so | :19:27. | :19:31. | |
the industry knows the background in which it can invest, there is | :19:31. | :19:34. | |
more clarity and certainty now for people who want to take these | :19:35. | :19:38. | |
decisions. Is part of this, implicit in the film of the bar | :19:38. | :19:42. | |
again, we as tax-payers will pay for this, it will be clean energy, | :19:42. | :19:46. | |
more expensive, but that will create a lot of employment. Have | :19:46. | :19:56. | |
you had a figure of how many jobs? We think we can have jobs right | :19:56. | :19:59. | |
across the east coast of Scotland and England and all the way down, | :19:59. | :20:03. | |
30,000 jobs. Developments also in the Irish Sea and Scotland as well. | :20:03. | :20:07. | |
Around 30,000 jobs in total. There is no form of cheap, free energy. | :20:07. | :20:10. | |
If you want people to invest in wind turbines, like nuclear, that | :20:10. | :20:14. | |
has to be paid for and you have to give them some certainty they will | :20:14. | :20:18. | |
get their money back years ahead. The other energy question, which | :20:18. | :20:22. | |
has been raised, yet again today, by Lord Howell, was this question | :20:22. | :20:26. | |
of tracking. He said it would be appropriate in the north-east | :20:26. | :20:30. | |
because it is desolate there. He has apologised and said he meant | :20:30. | :20:34. | |
the North West. He right about the prospects for fracking and the fact | :20:34. | :20:38. | |
we should get on with it? We should certainly get on with it. We know | :20:38. | :20:43. | |
already there is probably twice as much shale gas in the north as we | :20:43. | :20:47. | |
originally thought. We are having another study doing done on the | :20:47. | :20:52. | |
second-largest basin in the south, Dorset, Sussex and Kent, we will | :20:52. | :20:55. | |
publish an investment in the spring. It looks like there is more shale | :20:56. | :21:00. | |
gas here than anybody realises. It looks like it is thicker than the | :21:00. | :21:03. | |
shale in the United States where there have been dramatic reductions | :21:04. | :21:07. | |
in people's gas bills and cost of energy for business. We don't know | :21:07. | :21:11. | |
if we can get it out as efficient low as cheaply as they have been | :21:11. | :21:15. | |
able to get it out in the United States. That is the purpose of the | :21:15. | :21:18. | |
explorations. You used the word "frustration" about some of the | :21:18. | :21:21. | |
things we have seen in Lincolnshire. There will be frustration from | :21:21. | :21:24. | |
those in the industry. We will get on to the environmental concerns, | :21:24. | :21:28. | |
but you are not getting on with the fracking quickly enough? We have | :21:28. | :21:33. | |
put the tax ray genome in, the planning system is simplified, we | :21:34. | :21:37. | |
make sure they know the permits from the Environment Agency. There | :21:37. | :21:43. | |
are 170 licenses out there, there is nothing stopping developers | :21:43. | :21:49. | |
going and exploring now, digging the exploratory we wills and asking | :21:49. | :21:58. | |
permission to -- well -- exploratory wells and asking | :21:58. | :22:03. | |
permission to do that. There is the issue of Lord Howell? He has | :22:03. | :22:06. | |
apologised. Shale is in the north and south, some in Scotland, some | :22:06. | :22:11. | |
of it all over the country. One- nation fracking we shall have? | :22:11. | :22:15. | |
Indeed, we are sitting on the shale, we do owe it to the next generation | :22:15. | :22:18. | |
to go down there and find out whether we can extract it and | :22:18. | :22:22. | |
whether this is a new large source of cheap energy. One final point, | :22:22. | :22:26. | |
while you are here. David Cameron's been asked to apologise for Peter | :22:26. | :22:29. | |
Cruddas, I wondered what your thoughts on that, whether he should | :22:29. | :22:33. | |
or not? Peter Cruddas has won his action against the Sunday Times, it | :22:34. | :22:38. | |
is the Sunday Times who should have been apologising, they have | :22:38. | :22:42. | |
libelled him badly. They should apologise. He has been dropped like | :22:43. | :22:46. | |
a hot potato by Mr Cameron? resigned precisely to establish | :22:47. | :22:50. | |
that there was no link between donations to the Conservative Party | :22:51. | :22:54. | |
and any influence over policy. judgment was quick by the Prime | :22:54. | :22:57. | |
Minister? The judgment was pretty clear that he was libelled by the | :22:57. | :23:00. | |
Sunday Times, it is the Sunday Times that owes him the biggest | :23:00. | :23:03. | |
apology of all. Thank you very much. | :23:03. | :23:06. | |
There have been further developments in the row about rape | :23:06. | :23:10. | |
threats against women on Twitter, Paul Mason has been on the case. | :23:10. | :23:14. | |
Let's start with the police developments first of all? The man | :23:14. | :23:20. | |
from South Shields, the 25-year-old arrested yesterday, after | :23:20. | :23:22. | |
Newsnight's investigation, identified the source, the apparent | :23:22. | :23:26. | |
source of one of the Twitter rape threat accounts has been released | :23:26. | :23:30. | |
on bail. He was arrested on suspicion of harassment. That's the | :23:30. | :23:33. | |
first thing. There have been more threats today? There have been more | :23:33. | :23:37. | |
threat. There have been more rape threats against the usual women, | :23:37. | :23:42. | |
there have been worryingly death threats, a specific death threat | :23:42. | :23:45. | |
issued against five people. Caroline Criado-Perez, the | :23:45. | :23:49. | |
campaigner, Stella Cerasy MP, and three other women in public life | :23:49. | :23:56. | |
got this today. This is car bomb outside your house, don't call the | :23:56. | :24:01. | |
police we will blow you up, around about now. So distressing as this | :24:01. | :24:05. | |
is, and ludicrous at one level, it is a crime. The police are having | :24:05. | :24:09. | |
to investigate these crimes. I have talked to the Metropolitan Police | :24:09. | :24:13. | |
today, they have spade the problem, they are certainly taking that | :24:13. | :24:18. | |
seriously. The problem is they are even now, only at the stage of | :24:18. | :24:23. | |
"scoping" the investigation into the original flurry of on-line rape | :24:23. | :24:27. | |
threats over the weekend. That means they don't even know how many | :24:27. | :24:32. | |
perpetrators there are. There is no, for example, "operation this or | :24:32. | :24:35. | |
that". There is no name for the operation. That is how much work | :24:36. | :24:40. | |
lies ahead of them. We got into last night this whole question of | :24:40. | :24:43. | |
how can you technically block some of the stuff, or stop it, there is | :24:43. | :24:47. | |
evidence yet again of how tricky this is going to be? I'm hoping | :24:47. | :24:50. | |
there is not a lot of our viewers who have no idea what we are | :24:50. | :24:53. | |
talking about. But people who can use Twitter can block people | :24:53. | :24:57. | |
individually. The idea is if it completes itself the best way would | :24:57. | :25:02. | |
be -- if it can police itself, the best way is to get together | :25:02. | :25:05. | |
collectively and let's make a list and throw them off, or keep them to | :25:05. | :25:10. | |
one side, blocked. We looked at one technology that does that last | :25:10. | :25:16. | |
tight night. It has been interesting -- night. It works on | :25:16. | :25:21. | |
levels, violent rape threats, abusers and those who are just | :25:21. | :25:26. | |
annoying. I have been contacted today by numerous people, internet | :25:26. | :25:30. | |
Twitter people who say they have been put on the annoying list, and | :25:30. | :25:33. | |
been through many of the serious ones but the people on the annoying | :25:34. | :25:37. | |
list see that as a form of harassment, because they have been | :25:37. | :25:44. | |
named in the same ball park as serious stuff. So it is a said/she | :25:44. | :25:47. | |
said situation. Why does it matter and to people watching, because the | :25:47. | :25:51. | |
police are asking Twitter and its users to police themselves. But it | :25:51. | :25:55. | |
just gets you into all kinds of confusion that I have been spending | :25:55. | :25:59. | |
all day today trying to get through, it is almost impossible. Last | :25:59. | :26:03. | |
night's Newsnight caused a bit of a stir on Twitter? It did, in the | :26:04. | :26:06. | |
studio there was this debate between Stella Cerasy and Toby | :26:06. | :26:11. | |
Young the journalist, during that debate, somebody in the Scottish | :26:11. | :26:16. | |
police force used the Scottish police official account to tweet | :26:16. | :26:20. | |
this, Stella Cerasy had called him into account about his tweet over a | :26:20. | :26:24. | |
female MP's breasts, I think we will let our viewers read for | :26:24. | :26:30. | |
themselves what the police official account said about Toby Young. | :26:30. | :26:33. | |
There will be somebody helping the Scottish police with their | :26:33. | :26:38. | |
inquiries over that. It has been withdrawn. The problem is, for all | :26:38. | :26:42. | |
of that, watch what you tweet. Tweet safely? But there is some | :26:42. | :26:45. | |
serious stuff out there. Thank you very much. | :26:45. | :26:50. | |
A cartoon in today's Times newspaper gives a flavour of how | :26:50. | :26:54. | |
Zimbabwe's election today is seen in many parts of the world, the | :26:54. | :26:57. | |
cartoon President Robert Mugabe says he would like to thank the | :26:57. | :27:01. | |
people of Zimbabwe for his election victory tomorrow. At 89 years old | :27:01. | :27:05. | |
he's Africa's longest-serving leader and reports that eight | :27:05. | :27:09. | |
million ballot papers have been printed for an license rate of just | :27:09. | :27:19. | |
:27:19. | :27:21. | ||
over six million. Suggest -- a population of just over six million. | :27:21. | :27:27. | |
He talks about the ballot box. Robert Mugabe do swear that I will | :27:28. | :27:32. | |
be faithful...To Some Mugabe is the ultimate cartoon villain, a | :27:32. | :27:35. | |
ruthless leader who has used violence and electoral fraud to | :27:35. | :27:42. | |
cling to power for 33 years in Zimbabwe. He was lauded by royalty | :27:42. | :27:46. | |
when sworn in as the new country's leader. The former liberation | :27:46. | :27:51. | |
fighter like Nelson Mandela initially brought hopes of | :27:51. | :27:54. | |
reconciliation between black Zimbabwean and white. Within a few | :27:54. | :27:59. | |
years he put down a small rebellion by former guerrillas with such | :27:59. | :28:04. | |
violence thousands of civilians were killed. Then came the land | :28:04. | :28:08. | |
reclaimation programme, which saw thousands of white farmers evicted. | :28:08. | :28:12. | |
Their land handed to Mugabe cronies. Western sanctions followed, that | :28:12. | :28:16. | |
plus mismanagement brought about economic collapse. Hyperinflation | :28:16. | :28:23. | |
and a basket base currency. By the end of the last decade millions had | :28:23. | :28:30. | |
fled the country and 40% of those remaining were reliant on food aid. | :28:30. | :28:33. | |
Opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai stepped forward to take on the | :28:33. | :28:36. | |
increasing tyrannical regime. But after an organised campaign of | :28:36. | :28:39. | |
violence in which hundreds of his supporters were killed, injured or | :28:39. | :28:45. | |
jailed, he pulled out of the rigged 2008 elections. Mugabe eventually | :28:45. | :28:52. | |
agreed to share power, and the two men have led an uneasy coalition | :28:52. | :28:55. | |
since 2009. These days things appear brighter in Zimbabwe, where | :28:55. | :28:59. | |
the economy has stablised and today's election has been conducted | :28:59. | :29:05. | |
without the violence of the past. At 89 Robert Mugabe promised voting | :29:05. | :29:11. | |
would be free and fair he will step down if defeated. Years ago he | :29:11. | :29:15. | |
promised to turn the grand Government house into an orphanage, | :29:16. | :29:22. | |
the first of many promises he would break. Observers in Zimbabwe | :29:22. | :29:26. | |
reported a large turnout, with elections passing peacefully. | :29:26. | :29:29. | |
Morgan Tsvangirai appeared confident as he cast his vote | :29:29. | :29:34. | |
earlier, his party has expressed concern over alleged irregularities | :29:34. | :29:38. | |
on the voters' role. Counting was due to begin tonight, it is thought | :29:38. | :29:44. | |
the results could be close with the candidates facing the prospect of a | :29:44. | :29:51. | |
run-off election. I'm joined by my guests in the studio. | :29:51. | :29:54. | |
If Tsvangirai win, will Mugabe leave power? Tsvangirai is not | :29:54. | :29:58. | |
going to win the election, because there is no evidence that suggests | :29:58. | :30:04. | |
that he will. You need to turn the argument in slightly different ways. | :30:04. | :30:07. | |
Presumably you believe the people have a chance to vote. There must | :30:07. | :30:10. | |
be a chance for Tsvangirai to win? There isn't a chance, because the | :30:10. | :30:14. | |
evidence tells us something else. What does it tell you? If we look | :30:14. | :30:20. | |
at the pattern of the prime rows across all political parties, the | :30:20. | :30:26. | |
participation of members of the public at all rallies, the evidence | :30:26. | :30:30. | |
provided by independent pollsters not ones associated with any | :30:30. | :30:36. | |
political institutions, over the last year or so, they all indicate | :30:36. | :30:43. | |
ZANU-PF victory. That is my starting point. So the Times | :30:43. | :30:48. | |
cartoon is right, thank you for the victory tomorrow? The odds are | :30:48. | :30:51. | |
stacked against Morgan Tsvangirai, there is ballot rigging and a | :30:52. | :30:55. | |
campaign to manipulate the ballot with millions of extra voters, | :30:55. | :30:59. | |
keeping out the young voters and inflating the numbers of elderly | :30:59. | :31:03. | |
and rural voters more likely to support Mugabe. In 23 | :31:03. | :31:06. | |
constituencies there is more people on the register that live there. | :31:06. | :31:16. | |
:31:16. | :31:16. | ||
There is 109,000 people over 100, there is 129% of votes than should | :31:16. | :31:24. | |
be there. Dead people can vote? Just a month ago there is a | :31:24. | :31:28. | |
referendum where they went around campaigning for the yes vote. They | :31:28. | :31:33. | |
used the same voters' role. In the coalition Government the MDC that | :31:33. | :31:37. | |
knew the election would take place this month, this year, July, did | :31:37. | :31:42. | |
nothing to contest those figures, to contest the ballot papers. If I | :31:42. | :31:47. | |
could just finish. Every time the MDC makes these allegations, when | :31:47. | :31:54. | |
you ask them to produce the evidence that cor relates the | :31:54. | :32:02. | |
evidence to the claim of ballot rig, -- co-relates the evidence of the | :32:02. | :32:07. | |
claim of ballot rigging. It is possible the MDC will lose? If it | :32:07. | :32:11. | |
was a free election. It is more likely the MDC will win | :32:11. | :32:15. | |
convincingly. The truth is it is not just the MDC saying this, it is | :32:15. | :32:18. | |
independent auditors who have been through it and come up with the | :32:18. | :32:22. | |
same thing. Indeed when I was there, I was given internal papers | :32:22. | :32:25. | |
belonging to the highest levels of security explaining precisely how | :32:25. | :32:31. | |
they were going to rig the election, who was funding it and the | :32:31. | :32:35. | |
mechanisms they were using to do it. It is a total manipulation of the | :32:35. | :32:40. | |
register, it has gown on before? Just a minute, let me look at this, | :32:40. | :32:44. | |
the Catholic justice committee, not a firm friend of ZANU-PF today has | :32:44. | :32:49. | |
issued a statement that the election is free and fair. Others | :32:49. | :32:54. | |
say the same, the Chinese have said the same, the AU is saying the same. | :32:54. | :32:59. | |
I want to see the evidence that backs up the allegations and claims | :32:59. | :33:04. | |
that he this make. I haven't seen it. I printed it for you, it shows | :33:04. | :33:09. | |
the Chinese are helping ZANU-PF steal the election. The Chinese are | :33:09. | :33:12. | |
there. It is telling of the election observers allowed into the | :33:12. | :33:17. | |
country the UN was not allowed in the EU of not allowed in, the Jimmy | :33:17. | :33:22. | |
Carter Centre was not allowed in, who was allowed in? Belarus, Iran, | :33:22. | :33:26. | |
China, Venezuela, they are not bastions of democracy. They are the | :33:26. | :33:30. | |
sort of countries allowed in? need to distinguish between the | :33:30. | :33:35. | |
hate campaign. It is not a hate campaign, it is support for | :33:35. | :33:40. | |
democracy. The hate campaign against, the kind of demonisation | :33:40. | :33:44. | |
of the institution, that is the favourite hobby horse of western | :33:44. | :33:50. | |
institutions. There are 600 observer people within Zimbabwe, | :33:50. | :33:54. | |
they know Zimbabwe. Western diplomats are in Zimbabwe, they | :33:54. | :33:58. | |
know it. What is it that the west sees that the rest of Africa | :33:58. | :34:01. | |
doesn't see what is this claim, what is this claim? The answer is | :34:02. | :34:07. | |
easy to that, in 2002 you wrote that Robert Mugabe was a person | :34:07. | :34:11. | |
best placed to improve public services there, and to prevent HIV | :34:11. | :34:14. | |
AIDS from ripping through the country, five years later after the | :34:14. | :34:18. | |
man you supported had been in Government it had the second worst | :34:18. | :34:23. | |
hyper-inflation in history, it had no food in the shops, hospitals | :34:23. | :34:30. | |
with doors looked and the life expectancy had halved. It is not us | :34:30. | :34:33. | |
who are demonising Robert Mugabe, it is the people there suffering | :34:34. | :34:37. | |
very, very badly, and have suffered underneath him, they are the people | :34:37. | :34:41. | |
who are angry. In 2008, let's not forget, it was Robert Mugabe's | :34:41. | :34:45. | |
forces and the generals really running the country behind him who | :34:45. | :34:49. | |
unleashed the most hidious violence against ordinary supporters of the | :34:49. | :34:55. | |
MDC. You can play the argument that you have run over the last 15 years | :34:55. | :35:00. | |
add naus yum, in news speak we all austerity measure, they were | :35:00. | :35:05. | |
imposed upon Zimbabwe, in the years loading up to 20008, and they | :35:06. | :35:10. | |
created conditions in which the largest exit of public sector | :35:10. | :35:19. | |
workers left Zimbabwe. We are running out of time. It is all the | :35:19. | :35:23. | |
outsiders' fault? No, the reasons caused for the crisis are not by | :35:23. | :35:29. | |
Robert Mugabe alone. We have to ask who made the Zimbabwe economy | :35:29. | :35:33. | |
scream. Robert Mugabe.No the EU directors were set up to do exactly | :35:33. | :35:37. | |
that. You have both been very clear thank you very much. What's going | :35:37. | :35:41. | |
on and going wrong in Hollywood, some of the summer block busters, | :35:41. | :35:44. | |
Pacific Rim, Lone Ranger and After Earth, just aren't bringing the | :35:44. | :35:48. | |
punters to the cinema. One of America's great directors, Steven | :35:48. | :35:53. | |
Soderbergh, chose to make his critically acclaimed movie about | :35:53. | :35:57. | |
Liberace, Behind The Candelabra for American TV. Now Spike Leely is | :35:57. | :36:04. | |
asking his fans to fund his next -- Spike Lee is asking his fans to | :36:05. | :36:14. | |
fund his next movie. First a low- budget B movie from Stephen Smith. | :36:14. | :36:22. | |
Look at her? She's gone Hollywood. He's the same. Meet the backers of | :36:22. | :36:26. | |
Spike Le, he's new film, anybody, it could be you or me. Maybe not | :36:26. | :36:36. | |
:36:36. | :36:40. | ||
you. The Oscar-nominated Lee is crowd-funding his new movie, some | :36:40. | :36:43. | |
say Joint, said to be a vampire picture. He has turned his back on | :36:43. | :36:53. | |
:36:53. | :36:54. | ||
the big studio, or is it the other way round? While you weigh up | :36:54. | :37:01. | |
whether you fancy investing or not, here is a reminder of Lee's work. | :37:01. | :37:09. | |
From his debut picture, She's Gotta Have It. Are you following me. | :37:09. | :37:14. | |
were following me. Oh. I was. But I was minding my own business waiting | :37:14. | :37:18. | |
for the 41 bus when you walked by. I know it sounds corny but if I | :37:18. | :37:22. | |
didn't follow I might not ever see you again. Jo you are right, that | :37:22. | :37:32. | |
:37:32. | :37:32. | ||
does sound corny. The lower budget film which is | :37:32. | :37:35. | |
swimming in and tends to get squeezed. The sorts of films we | :37:35. | :37:40. | |
like to make and that Spike likes to make may be more dramatic, less | :37:40. | :37:47. | |
obvious, if you like, in a quick sell. Almost definitely have no | :37:47. | :37:51. | |
sequel potential. And also are probably what we call quite a small | :37:51. | :37:55. | |
bullseye, you have to make a good movie to make an audience go out | :37:55. | :38:05. | |
and see it. Is it a coincidence that Spike Leely's passing the hat | :38:05. | :38:09. | |
around after a number of Hollywood big ticket summer releases | :38:09. | :38:15. | |
underperformed. Take Johnny Depp in the Lone Ranger, which reportedly | :38:15. | :38:20. | |
cost $250 million. It is not out here yet, but in the states the | :38:20. | :38:27. | |
Lone Ranger turned out to be all "high ho" and no silver. Taking $85 | :38:27. | :38:37. | |
million. Never mind, let's put some actors in robot suits and have them | :38:37. | :38:43. | |
fight monsters and blow getting on for $200 million. What's not to | :38:43. | :38:48. | |
like, the takings, that is what. Pacific Rim has earned less than | :38:48. | :38:55. | |
half its cost, $84 million. All of Hollywood's prejudices have been | :38:55. | :38:59. | |
confirmed this summer. They believe very strongly in tranchiess, | :38:59. | :39:04. | |
sequels to existing properties, and also to films based on what they | :39:04. | :39:07. | |
lovingly called established properties, existing characters and | :39:07. | :39:12. | |
so those films, whether based on a famous character like Superman, or | :39:12. | :39:20. | |
a sequel, like Iron Man, Star Trek, Fast & Furious 6, Dispeckable Me, | :39:20. | :39:26. | |
they have done all done very well. So much so the movies are planning | :39:26. | :39:31. | |
aure with Superman and Batman, they announced this at a comic beacon | :39:31. | :39:36. | |
veings, to a thrilled audience of men with no dependants. To get a | :39:36. | :39:41. | |
win in Hollywood you need a man who can fly, they have two, that puts | :39:41. | :39:51. | |
them ahead of anybody else. Let's talk about us, if we back Spike | :39:51. | :40:00. | |
Leely's film, we will have our names in lights. Won't we? | :40:00. | :40:03. | |
investors don't get an awful lot from that. They will get | :40:03. | :40:08. | |
potentially, depending on the level of Government, maybe a signed DVD | :40:08. | :40:12. | |
or invited to the premier, or a non--speaking role. But the model | :40:12. | :40:16. | |
is not that they will -- non- speaking role. The model is not | :40:16. | :40:21. | |
that they will recoup their investment. All right Spike I'm in. | :40:21. | :40:26. | |
I spoke to the director Spike Lee a moment ago and asked why studios | :40:26. | :40:33. | |
are not putting money into Spike Lee? This particular film is not a | :40:33. | :40:39. | |
film they think that they can make a trillion dollars on. This is a | :40:39. | :40:45. | |
small, personal film, so I'm not, I want you to understand clearly I'm | :40:45. | :40:51. | |
not condemning Hollywood. I'm not saying I won't work with Hollywood, | :40:51. | :40:57. | |
the film that is coming outd in the fall Oh Boy is a studio film. Some | :40:57. | :41:02. | |
films they will do with me, and my more personal films they are not | :41:02. | :41:08. | |
going to do, he's fine, that is why I'm appealing directly to my fans, | :41:08. | :41:13. | |
especially the ones in the UK who have may have loved my films since | :41:13. | :41:19. | |
going back to 1986 with She's Gotta Have It. I have a lot of fans in | :41:19. | :41:23. | |
the UK. You do. But you have got to tell the fans what the film is | :41:23. | :41:26. | |
about? Otherwise what are they backing? This is a film about human | :41:26. | :41:31. | |
beings who are addicted to blood. They are not vampires, we're not | :41:31. | :41:40. | |
doing a black Twilight, we are not remaking the blackexploitation film, | :41:40. | :41:47. | |
Blacula. We can have many addictions, sex, drugs, alcohol, | :41:47. | :41:54. | |
power, money, this is a film, my vision about people who are | :41:54. | :42:00. | |
addicted to blood. And what they will do to keep living. I tell | :42:00. | :42:05. | |
people when they ask the question, just like you asked, I would say it | :42:05. | :42:11. | |
is a psychological bloody thriller, a sexy psychological bloody | :42:11. | :42:17. | |
thriller. How much of a risk is it to do this on Kickstarter, you have | :42:17. | :42:25. | |
until the end of August to race $1.25 million? We have 21 more days, | :42:25. | :42:29. | |
sir and my whole career has been about risk. When I was in film | :42:29. | :42:37. | |
school, when I was back in film school from 1979-1982, NYU graduate | :42:37. | :42:42. | |
film school, where Ang Lee was my classmate, there was only one | :42:42. | :42:49. | |
African-American working in Hollywood. Only one. So from the | :42:49. | :42:54. | |
very beginning I have not let risk stop me from doing what I feel I | :42:54. | :42:59. | |
need to do. Will you get the money? No, I'm just saying overall, in my | :42:59. | :43:06. | |
film career I have not let risk stop me from achieving my vision, | :43:06. | :43:12. | |
my goal. Do you think a young Spike Lee would make it in Hollywood | :43:12. | :43:15. | |
today? Even Spielberg and Lucas have said it, the industry has | :43:15. | :43:25. | |
:43:25. | :43:26. | ||
changed. The world of film in 1986 where I made my first film, She's | :43:26. | :43:36. | |
:43:36. | :43:37. | ||
Gotta Have It, which I raised the money myself. $175,000, it went on | :43:37. | :43:44. | |
to make so much at the box-office, that world has gone. I have been | :43:44. | :43:47. | |
doing Kickstarter before there was Kickstarter. I was writing letters, | :43:47. | :43:52. | |
writing postcards, making phone calls, but now there is more | :43:52. | :44:01. | |
technology. There is technology now, social media, so I'm using the new | :44:01. | :44:09. | |
tools but I was doing this way back in 1986. I self-financed my last | :44:09. | :44:14. | |
film, Red Hook Summer, hi to use a Kickstarter method -- I had to use | :44:14. | :44:17. | |
a Kickstarter method before there was Kickstarter to finish Malcolm X. | :44:17. | :44:26. | |
The only reason it got finished is because I had to call up personally | :44:26. | :44:32. | |
Magic Johnson, Michael Jordan, Bill Cosby, Oprah Winfrey, Prince, Janet | :44:32. | :44:39. | |
Jackson, and others who gave me the money to finish the film. Just a | :44:39. | :44:43. | |
final thought, in ten years time will you be making films this way? | :44:43. | :44:48. | |
Asking your fans do you think this is the future? I think this is | :44:48. | :44:57. | |
something you only do once. So I hope that with me being a success | :44:57. | :45:01. | |
this is a perfect example for young film makers that it can be done. It | :45:01. | :45:10. | |
was done before Veronica Mar s which was a cancelled TV show, they | :45:10. | :45:20. | |
:45:20. | :45:21. | ||
mazeed $5.5 million, and the actor ZacBraff raised $3.5 million. They | :45:21. | :45:25. | |
were successes before we are doing it now. Thank you very much?Thank | :45:25. | :45:30. | |
you for letting me speak to the people of the UK, go Arsenal. | :45:30. | :45:37. | |
Thanks to Mrs Tiggy Wrinkle, the hedgehog has had a special place in | :45:37. | :45:40. | |
Britain, the position is now cemented, it won a national | :45:40. | :45:47. | |
popularity poll by BBC Wildlife, by a healthy 42%. We like hedgehogs as | :45:47. | :45:51. |