26/04/2016 Newsnight


26/04/2016

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And the story emerges is that one of the outside gates leading into that

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terrace was broken. People without tickets got in and were therefore

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overcrowding the people with tickets and that is why the crush occurred.

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The vast majority of that Lott had been drinking, the ones arriving

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late. I welcome the enquiry which will reveal the true nature and

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cause of this terrible tragedy. I think anyone who looks at the nature

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of the offence, when they are placed in the position of having the

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knowledge those officers have, I think they will view it very

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differently. I think drink was a factor. The police certainly aren't

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to blame. The suggestion that two people, one the Chief Constable of

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the biggest police force outside of London, and one about to become the

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Lord Chief Justice, get together and cook the books is ridiculous. Now

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you can all believe us. Unlawful. Today I want to apologise

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unreservedly to the families and those affected.

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So, Liverpool 1, South Yorkshire police, Yorkshire ambulance

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services, successive inquiries, in fact, the whole bloody

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establishment that failed to stop a Hillsborough cover up...

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This is the scene here tonight - St George's Hall festooned

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with banners, truth, justice, decorated with candle-lit lanterns.

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This is to be the location of a commemoration tomorrow

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A collective sigh of relief that the record at last now shows

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that South Yorkshire Police, by allowing thousands of extra fans

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to pour into an already over-crowded stadium, were grossly

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The deaths were unlawful, not just an accident.

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And crucially, the fans were not in any way to blame

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It took a while and several goes, but British justice

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In fairness, the truth of what happened has been

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There was an apology from the Prime Minister in 2012.

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But today, the conclusion of an official inquest is the most

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important milestone in a long journey.

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Panorama journalist Alastair Jackson looks at the police cover-up and why

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it took so long for the survivors and relatives of the victims to get

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There are fans on the pitch in the six yard area. The referee will have

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to stop the game. Hillsborough, Britain's worst stadium disaster. A

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cup semifinal when 96 supporters lost their lives. Now, finally, a

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quarter of a century later, a story about justice achieved. All of those

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people didn't deserve to die in the circumstances in those pens on the

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15th of April 19 89. I just prayed, put my hands together and prayed to

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my son and the other 95, please God, you are going to sleep well tonight,

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James. An extraordinary verdict, so clear, so people utterly exonerating

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the fans, and the families condemn the South Yorkshire Police and did

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it with clarity and understanding of the evidence. Hillsborough should

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never been a tragedy where the facts are hard to determine. Thousands had

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seen what happened here and the chaos of the emergency response that

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followed had captured on television. There are a number of fans seriously

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injured. But the lies started straight after the disaster and the

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match commander, is Chief Superintendent David Duckenfield

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told officials from the Football Association that fans had forced

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open a gate. It was a rumour that reached the BBC commentary box. I

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have got an explanation. The story emerges that one of the outside

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gates leading into that terrace was broken. People without tickets got

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in, were therefore overcrowding the people with tickets and that is why

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the crash occurred. Four months later, Lord Justice Taylor concluded

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the disaster was down to a failure of police control. He played and

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David Duckenfield for a blunder of the first magnitude. The decision to

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close off the entrance to this part of the terrorism would have

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prevented the disaster. Instead, it was left open and thousands of

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supporters flooded onto it, causing a crush. The Taylor report should

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have ended the debate about who was to blame for Hillsborough. Instead,

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it was the last time the truth came anywhere near the surface. It was

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buried by a South Yorkshire Police cover up, that wanted to put the

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blame on the fans. I am saying, if police officers had been in there

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when this mob surged through, the police officers would have been

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trampled to death underneath. The vast majority had been drinking, the

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ones arriving late and they will not be told where to go, well do

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anything you are trying to do. What can you do? Behind-the-scenes,

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police statements had been altered to take out criticism of the

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emergency response. One South Yorkshire Police officer said he was

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there when the cover-up was planned. I attended the meeting on the Monday

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morning. And it was clearly put to the meeting that the organisation

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was going to put the blame on the drunken, ticketless Liverpool fans

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for what happened on the previous Saturday. They were going to go out

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and look at the evidence did Rivette. They had formed the

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hypothesis and they've got the evidence to prove that point. The

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inquest heard re-things were given on the night of the disaster by

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South Yorkshire Police officers in their sports and social club. These

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claims formed the basis of the sun newspaper headlines discrediting the

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fans. The suspicion Liverpool supporters were to blame has

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lingered ever since. As well as ruling the killings were unlawful,

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the jury concluded the fans were in there were to blame. For the first

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time the jury concluded many of the supporters died after 3:15pm the

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controversial cut-off point set by the original coroner. The last death

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could has been as late as five p.m.. The jury said South Yorkshire

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Ambulance Service delayed declaring a major incident. Only two regular

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ambulances made it onto the field. The rest were outside with no

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direction as the injured died inside the ground. It has taken 25 years,

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but these verdicts make it clear it was the decisions taken by the

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authorities here and not the behaviour of supporters, that cause

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Britain's worst football disaster. I want to make it absolutely clear, we

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unequivocally accept the verdict of unlawful killing and the wider

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findings reached by the jury in the Hillsborough inquest. On the 15th of

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April 1989, South Yorkshire Police got the policing of the FA Cup

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semifinal at Hillsborough, catastrophically wrong. The judgment

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opens the door for criminal prosecutions to follow. But for the

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Hillsborough families today, it is all about a vindication.

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The journalist Peter Marshall was at Hillsborough

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His Panorama three years ago, on the mistakes made that day

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and the efforts made year after year to stop anyone finding out

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Peter, for someone who went back to the first enquiry and had seen the

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conclusion is that it was the fault of the police and not the fans, what

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has changed, what really is new about what we have got today over

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what we haven't learned then. Learned in the Taylor enquiry? Yes.

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They said there was an error of the first magnitude made by the match

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commander. But they didn't say today as the jury said, that the 96 people

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were unlawfully killed but it was gross manslaughter. There was no

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conclusion. It is a giant step. It is not just the police, this is the

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first time a jury has laid the blame on the South Yorkshire Ambulance

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Service. In the Taylor enquiry, the Ambulance Service were praised, a

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knee jerk reaction. This jury said, they didn't do a good job and the

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rescue attempt was abysmal and people may have died because of the

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failure of their rescue attempt, them and the police. There is

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criticism of Sheffield Wednesday football club because there was no

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signage and they had failed to have a proper turnstile system and there

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is criticism of the engineers for the capacity because it was too

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high, given the restrictions with the fences. Also they fail to update

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the safety certificate. So a lot more blame to go around. What

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happens now? What happens next? There are two major in criminal

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investigations. Operation resolve under the former Chief Constable of

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Durham and also the Independent Police Complaints Commission

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enquiry, the IPCC, their biggest enquiry going on. They will finish

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by the end of the ear, supposedly. They are doing a lot of work. Going

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through a lot of witnesses and interviews. The IPCC is looking at

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what happened after the disaster, the alleged cover-up and what

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happens before the disaster is part of the remit of operation resolve.

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But there is a lot of overlap. It is not just individuals being looked at

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here. We know David Duckenfield has been interviewed under caution. But

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potential suspects, include not just individuals but organisations. South

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Yorkshire Police are not the only force under investigation. West

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Midlands Police... They did the first investigation into South

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Yorkshire Police? Yes, they reported the first flawed inquest and

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supplied evidence to the Taylor enquiry. They also supplied evidence

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to the DPP of the day which gave South Yorkshire Police a clean bill

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of health. And you can see Peter Marshall's

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report for us on Hillsborough With me now is Andy Burnham Home

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Secretary -- Shadow Home Secretary and a solicitor representing the

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families. Marcy, 27 years, what is your reaction to what happened

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today? There are no words. Even as a lawyer, I am stunned. Expressions of

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joy, the light, sorrow, sadness. There are no words that can describe

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it, it is an amazing, remarkable day and an historical day. Not just for

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the families but for Liverpool, and for football. Andy Burnham, the

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South Yorkshire Police came out and apologised today. You would have

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listened to that apology, I just wondered what you made of it? I

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didn't make much of it, to be honest. The South Yorkshire Police

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apologised after the Hillsborough Independent Panel report in 2012.

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The question for them tonight is why did they go back on that apology at

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this inquest and not repeat their admission of liability? Their

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failure to do that lengthened this inquest, cost millions of pounds in

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public money, but worst of all put the families through sheer hell

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again. It went two years, this inquest, which is a very long

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inquest, the longest we have ever known. And you are saying that lies

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at the fault of the police, essentially trying to hold out

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against admitting liability? Yes, the main criticism I make is of the

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retired officers and their lawyers. They threw the old slurs around in

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this court. When the High Court squash the original inquest, he said

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he ruled the new inquest should not descend into an adversarial battle.

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Sadly, and deeply regrettably, that is exactly what happened. That is

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because the cover-up continued in this Warrington court room. I cannot

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justify lies being told with public money in a court room. How was it

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for the families of the victims, going through this inquest? It

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wasn't easy. It was difficult, painful. These families have had 25

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years and they are tenacious and they wanted the inquest. What this

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day has proved is the result of the inquest process. One of the most

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amazing processes in the world in terms of looking at depths, where

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there have been questions, whether has been involved. It has been a

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really hard process but they have prevailed and finally tonight their

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loved ones can rest in peace for the first time in 27 years. One of the

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differences this time, they have much better state financed, legal

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representation. How much of a difference did that make? An amazing

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difference. In this inquest, for the first time, there was an equality of

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arms. This is needed in every inquest. Nine times out of ten, in

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fact, ten times out of ten there is an inequality, and as Margaret

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Aspinall said today, they families stand alone why the state is

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represented... By someone who is saying, it wasn't us. Inquest

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cemented the inquisitive, but many times they are adversarial.

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A question for inquests in the future? Yes and I will raise that in

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the House tomorrow. Also, please visit should no longer be able to

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retire just to escape proceedings. There needs to be a change in the

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law to say that you can't go off on all health to escape all

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accountability. We've had truth and justice, now there must be

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accountability. As we stand looking at this today, what do you think of

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English justice? Has it worked? It did get there in the end, the truth

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came out. Or is it a catastrophic failure that it has taken so long

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for the official verdict to reach this point? There have been failures

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and it has taken a long time. But look, truth, justice, I say no more.

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27 years, two long, but... This legal team have been brilliant for

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the families and I pay tribute to them. But in the end there is a

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positive. This country, although 27 years on, has in the end been able

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to look itself in the mirror and own up to some of the darkest failings

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in our past and that is a positive. The great big positive is for this

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city of Liverpool. In the aftermath, victimised, the slurs. They stood

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together, the people of this city. They understood what true solidarity

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means. Because of that solidarity, this city has prevailed and in the

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end the cloud has been lifted. Thank you very much indeed, both.

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Perhaps one lesson of Hillsborough is not to always think

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Back in 1989, the bad reputation of football fans,

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the aftermath of the Heysel stadium disaster, conspired to make it

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easy to link any crowd problem to hooliganism.

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Add a little misinformation fed to a credulous newspaper or two,

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and it became almost impossible for some people to ever shed

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the view that the fans must themselves have been responsible.

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One might say that the police diversion and cover-up

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was astonishingly successful, as it took more than 20 years

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For those there on the day though, there was never any

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One person there was Peter Hooton, the vocalist

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He gave us his reflections on the effect of Hillsborough

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That date is etched into the consciousness

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As we travel to Sheffield on that beautiful, sunny spring morning,

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nothing could have prepared us for that day when 96 innocent men,

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women and children lost their lives at a football match watching

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For over a quarter of a century, I've known the truth.

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After all, I was an eyewitness, I saw Liverpool fans, in the words

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of Justice Taylor in 1989, "initiate and coordinate

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I've always called them the heroes of Hillsborough.

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I went on the pitch from the North stand about 20 minutes

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Most people on the pitch that day, including me, where bewildered,

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feeling hopeless, confused or inadequate.

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I asked a line of policemen, deployed on the halfway line,

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presumably to stop what they thought was a pitch invasion,

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But they said they couldn't move as they were waiting for orders.

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The things I witnessed that day would haunt me for many years.

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In the days after the disaster, the city of Liverpool

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As we tried to come to terms with our grief and our loss,

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and even before the families had a chance to bury their dead,

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we were subjected to a classic smear campaign.

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A false narrative was promoted to deflect the blame away from those

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Or as Lord Stuart Smith's scrutiny said in 1997, the press reports

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Neil Fitzmaurice was in the central pens that day.

:18:55.:19:10.

He still holds papers like the Sun in contempt for what they

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When there was a movement in the crowd, a surge, if you like,

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you were going from here to five, six, seven feet away in seconds.

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And it was just being carried along and people

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You've got to remember we were on steps as well.

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And when people were losing their footing and going under,

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and when you were going under, you are never coming back up.

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It got to the point with the people who had lost consciousness and worse

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were popping up alongside us, because there was

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When those papers come out, and it was talking

:19:44.:19:46.

about the Liverpool fans hindering the police and saying

:19:47.:19:48.

the most vulgar things and attacking the police,

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It threw everything up in the air for me.

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I didn't know what to believe in any more, it made me really panic.

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But it was the authorities who had briefed the press with a fictitious

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The city was no stranger to protest and standing up for its rights

:20:05.:20:14.

But little did we know this would be the longest struggle in the history

:20:15.:20:18.

Brian Reade is a campaigning journalist, who for years

:20:19.:20:25.

struggled to get newspapers interested in printing the truth.

:20:26.:20:29.

I think there is no doubt that Liverpool people,

:20:30.:20:33.

by 1989 and the 90s, were used

:20:34.:20:36.

to feeling that they were kind of, getting the bad end of the stick,

:20:37.:20:39.

It was the whole Thatcher cuts to the council,

:20:40.:20:43.

militants taking them on, there was the riots.

:20:44.:20:47.

It was the butt of every comedian's joke.

:20:48.:20:51.

And I think there had been a siege mentality, you take on one,

:20:52.:20:59.

I've heard since, people have written to me and said this

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could only really happen - this is outsiders from Liverpool,

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said this could only really happen with Scousers, everyone else

:21:06.:21:07.

would have given up a long time ago because they didn't have that

:21:08.:21:10.

Today's historic verdict is a vindication for the 27 years

:21:11.:21:16.

of struggle and solidarity against all the odds.

:21:17.:21:24.

I just wish some of the families and campaigners who have

:21:25.:21:27.

passed away could have witnessed this momentous day.

:21:28.:21:31.

Peter Hooten there, who remembers the day all too well.

:21:32.:21:43.

I'm joined by Julia Fallon, sister of Andrew Sefton, one

:21:44.:21:45.

And Glynn Philips, a doctor who was there, who was caught up

:21:46.:21:51.

Good evening to you both. Julie, tell us a little about Andrew. I see

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his name was up there. If you had to stereotyping, you would say he is

:22:08.:22:10.

-- he was a gentle giant. He was over six foot. He had a wicked sense

:22:11.:22:18.

of humour, rather like my father. He wasn't a Liverpool fan, he was a

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Tottenham fan, what was he doing, just driving his friends? Yes, he

:22:23.:22:27.

was home for the weekend and they had a car and he had a spare ticket,

:22:28.:22:31.

so it seemed like a perfect idea. We were just -- they were just looking

:22:32.:22:34.

forward to a good day and the weather was nice and it was going to

:22:35.:22:39.

be a good match. What was your memory of that day? How did you find

:22:40.:22:47.

out what happened? I had just had my daughter and she was a matter of

:22:48.:22:50.

weeks old and I had just ventured out for the first time, been out to

:22:51.:22:54.

the shops that day, and I came home at 5pm and I was met with my father

:22:55.:23:00.

and my husband really anxious and desperate and they had been trying

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the emergency helpline, which wasn't any good at all. In the end it was

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decided that they would travel to Sheffield while I stayed with my

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daughter. They made the journey across and, like all the families

:23:16.:23:20.

really, went from pillar to post and ended up identifying Andrew in the

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early hours. In the early hours of the next morning. It really took

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quite a long time to establish? Yes, yes. Just in terms of how it

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affected your family... You have lost your parents since then? Yes,

:23:36.:23:40.

they've both died. So they didn't get to hear this. My dad died on the

:23:41.:23:49.

day that the inquests were quashed. I would like to think... I suppose

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all I can say is it is a really hard concept for people I think, when

:23:56.:23:59.

something has gone on for that amount of time committed becomes in

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bedded in your life. As I say, my daughter was a matter of weeks old

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when it happened and she has probably heard the word Hillsborough

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in some guise or another for 27 years. Do you ever go a day without

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thinking about it? No, and that is not because we are particularly

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overly melancholy all we have no desire to move on, which has been

:24:21.:24:24.

the common perception, it's just because we haven't had an

:24:25.:24:28.

opportunity to move on, so therefore we have always still been there. As

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a family and as a wider group of families, we've always had to be

:24:35.:24:36.

thinking about what we're going to do next. Claim, you were a GP at the

:24:37.:24:48.

time? -- Glynn. You tried to help? Yes, myself and my younger brother

:24:49.:24:54.

and two friends, we were in Pen three as the crush developed. We

:24:55.:24:58.

were fortunate enough to be able to escape to Pen two, by which time

:24:59.:25:03.

people were being lifted over the fences onto the pitch in a state of

:25:04.:25:12.

severe stress or injury and I made my way to try and assist and the

:25:13.:25:19.

first person I came across was a 19-year-old boy in a state of

:25:20.:25:23.

pulmonary arrest. I spent an amount of time with others resisting doing

:25:24.:25:29.

CPR, hard to tell how long, and we managed to get his hard going again.

:25:30.:25:33.

We ventilated him and got him into an ambulance and then I went to see

:25:34.:25:36.

if there was anyone else I could help but by then there wasn't. When

:25:37.:25:42.

it was all happening, how quickly could you tell it had gone from

:25:43.:25:47.

uncomfortable to fatal? Was it just a matter of seconds? No, it was

:25:48.:25:55.

minutes. The crush just gradually increased and increased. I'd been

:25:56.:25:58.

asked this before, how I would describe it. I've been going to the

:25:59.:26:04.

Kop at Anfield since I was 12, been to some of the biggest games you

:26:05.:26:09.

could imagine. In many ways we loved the atmosphere. This was completely

:26:10.:26:12.

different on an abnormal and sinister scale. One of the things

:26:13.:26:15.

people have learnt today, people who perhaps have not followed it as

:26:16.:26:19.

closely as you have, is that the emergency services did not perform

:26:20.:26:24.

well. That was your experience? There was no organised response at

:26:25.:26:27.

all, it was absolutely nightmarish chaos on that pitch. There was no

:26:28.:26:36.

leadership at all. Does it feel today for each of you like an

:26:37.:26:38.

enormous weight is off your shoulders? Yes, it does. It is

:26:39.:26:44.

indescribable. I was going to say it's early days but it's the same

:26:45.:26:49.

day. It is really, really difficult to explain what this means for the

:26:50.:26:55.

rest of our lives really. It's a massive turning point and it's an

:26:56.:26:59.

opportunity to put down years of duty, really. Because you can't just

:27:00.:27:09.

turn your back... Which is more important, the unlawful death

:27:10.:27:11.

verdict or the exoneration of the victims? For me, they have gone

:27:12.:27:19.

hand-in-hand. I can't choose between the two. We had this, station before

:27:20.:27:25.

and I just think if we had got one without the other, it would have

:27:26.:27:29.

been a massive blow. With the two together, it's just wonderful. A big

:27:30.:27:36.

day for you? Yes but primarily it is a day for the families. This is the

:27:37.:27:39.

justice they have deserved for many years. It also affects all Liverpool

:27:40.:27:44.

fans and the people of Liverpool. Those two points are important. They

:27:45.:27:49.

are at different ends of the spectrum, the unlawful killing was

:27:50.:27:52.

the massive one but I think it had been devalued -- it would have been

:27:53.:27:55.

devalued if any blame had been apportioned to the fans will stop

:27:56.:27:57.

what happened to the boy you help? What happened to the boy you help? I

:27:58.:28:06.

lost contact with him that they can he was put in an ambulance and I

:28:07.:28:09.

spent the next year almost believing that he had died. I went looking for

:28:10.:28:14.

him a week later in Sheffield hospital. I discovered when I was

:28:15.:28:22.

helping the police the next year that he had actually survived. He

:28:23.:28:27.

did not survive unscathed, he suffered brain damage, but he did

:28:28.:28:32.

survive. It has affected his life, he's never been able to work, he is

:28:33.:28:37.

on constant medication, but his family are grateful that he survived

:28:38.:28:42.

and that has been the best thing for me, that he did survive. Has the

:28:43.:28:46.

experience changed you as a doctor? I don't think it really did but it's

:28:47.:28:51.

difficult to say. Working in Scotland I was detached from it in

:28:52.:28:59.

many ways. Being a GP, you're like a foot soldier, in the NHS, you just

:29:00.:29:04.

get on with it. Maybe it did change the but I don't think it affected

:29:05.:29:09.

the way I worked. It made me very, very sensitive to the criticism that

:29:10.:29:14.

people of Liverpool have faced over the years and that for me is a big

:29:15.:29:18.

weight off my shoulders today, the fact that I don't have too defend

:29:19.:29:23.

Liverpool fans any more, the verdicts have done that for us. Yes,

:29:24.:29:30.

it is a big moment. It is huge. Is this the end, are you waiting for

:29:31.:29:32.

another phase, can you move on? There will be another phase but the

:29:33.:29:43.

families will take from this, the opportunity to move on and whatever

:29:44.:29:47.

follows, will be at best, a bonus. Thank you both the coming out

:29:48.:29:59.

tonight. It has been for many years for Liverpool to defend its

:30:00.:30:05.

reputation. It has gained a lot of solidarity and unity. And perhaps it

:30:06.:30:10.

can at least enjoyed some pride in its complete vindication. James,

:30:11.:30:12.

back to you in the studio. Today saw the first all-out strike

:30:13.:30:15.

by junior doctors in England At its heart lies a new contract

:30:16.:30:20.

that the Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt, from whom we will hear

:30:21.:30:25.

shortly, remains determined to impose but which the British

:30:26.:30:27.

Medical Association insists Newsnight's Chris Cook has been

:30:28.:30:29.

examining how this almighty impasse was reached and assessing

:30:30.:30:35.

the likelihood of it Today, junior doctors

:30:36.:30:37.

in England did something they have never done before,

:30:38.:30:47.

they withdrew from offering even emergency care, leaving patients

:30:48.:30:50.

to more senior doctors. The culmination of a long dispute

:30:51.:30:54.

about a new contract It is a contract that

:30:55.:30:57.

disadvantages women, it is a contract that is trying

:30:58.:31:03.

to spread our services too thin. We are already struggling,

:31:04.:31:06.

we are already stretched and they are trying to spread that

:31:07.:31:08.

even further and that's Doctors were keen to knock down

:31:09.:31:11.

the idea that this British Medical Association strike

:31:12.:31:16.

was, itself, unsafe. Normally on our wards

:31:17.:31:19.

during the weekends, bank holidays, we manage to cover with one junior

:31:20.:31:24.

doctor on the ward. Today, on my ward there

:31:25.:31:26.

is four consultants. So, what are the points

:31:27.:31:28.

of difference between the British Medical Association

:31:29.:31:32.

behind me here, and the government? The first one, the

:31:33.:31:34.

biggest is imposition. It is the fact the government has

:31:35.:31:36.

gone ahead with this contract Now the reason they've done

:31:37.:31:39.

that is talks broke down. The government judged there was no

:31:40.:31:45.

point continuing to negotiate. That's because on issues such as how

:31:46.:31:49.

much doctors should get paid at the weekends and,

:31:50.:31:52.

what happens when hospitals give doctors too many hours to work,

:31:53.:31:56.

the two sides couldn't These are the hours

:31:57.:31:58.

when you don't get overtime. Now, the imposed contract would make

:31:59.:32:07.

overtime begin later in the evening on weekdays,

:32:08.:32:13.

but here is the killer - the contract means Saturday daytime

:32:14.:32:18.

will come without any Now, normal pay rates

:32:19.:32:20.

would actually rise, but the contract normalises

:32:21.:32:24.

Saturday working. The government says this is part

:32:25.:32:27.

of its plan for a seven-day NHS. They said junior doctors need

:32:28.:32:30.

to work more at weekends. I was a junior doctor,

:32:31.:32:33.

we always find we are working at weekends and nights,

:32:34.:32:38.

the times when ministers aren't and Parliament doesn't sit,

:32:39.:32:41.

but the NHS is there for patients. So will the BMA

:32:42.:32:45.

strategy actually work? Downing Street and the Department

:32:46.:32:48.

of Health don't seem to be The BMA doesn't have a clear game

:32:49.:32:51.

plan, if you like, for victory. But by extending the dispute

:32:52.:32:59.

they hope it will First of all, there's a chance

:33:00.:33:01.

something might just come up. For example, they could get

:33:02.:33:06.

a new Health Secretary or Prime Minister, who might be

:33:07.:33:08.

willing to compromise a bit more. Second, they hope with protests

:33:09.:33:13.

like this they will be able to pile pressure on the government

:33:14.:33:16.

so they might eventually change their mind about

:33:17.:33:18.

the contract imposition. They point out, it's going to be

:33:19.:33:24.

different but to do other things

:33:25.:33:26.

while this is going on. For example, they want

:33:27.:33:29.

to renegotiate the There is no chance a BMA insider

:33:30.:33:31.

says, of that happening Do you expect there to be further

:33:32.:33:39.

strikes after this week? You expect me to say,

:33:40.:33:44.

and I'm going to say, We will see how it goes,

:33:45.:33:46.

review what is happening. Where we think the dispute

:33:47.:33:53.

is going and frankly, I do hope, still live in hope,

:33:54.:33:56.

that by tomorrow morning the government will say,

:33:57.:33:59.

OK, we realise now it was a bad idea If they do that, we will withdraw

:34:00.:34:02.

the industrial action immediately. Labour's leadership joined the march

:34:03.:34:06.

today, but will that help the BMA? Do you think Labour

:34:07.:34:11.

support makes it harder No, I think what we are seeing

:34:12.:34:13.

is the whole community I am hoping Jeremy Hunt recognises

:34:14.:34:17.

now is the time to get back around You don't worry it will become

:34:18.:34:23.

too politically poison? No, the whole community now is

:34:24.:34:26.

urging for a negotiating settlement. We are part of that community

:34:27.:34:29.

and we reflect, as others, the breadth of support that there

:34:30.:34:32.

is for a negotiated settlement. There's another strike

:34:33.:34:38.

tomorrow, more may follow. Perhaps longer ones

:34:39.:34:49.

or even indefinite ones. No resolution is now possible

:34:50.:34:51.

without one or both sides in this Earlier today, I spoke

:34:52.:34:54.

to the Secretary of State for Health, Jeremy Hunt,

:34:55.:34:57.

and began by asking him whether he still subscribed

:34:58.:34:59.

to his previously expressed view that doctors were only striking

:35:00.:35:01.

because they lack the wit to properly understand the deal

:35:02.:35:04.

he has offered to them. The problem we had is that the BMA

:35:05.:35:10.

were not prepared to sit around and discuss this

:35:11.:35:16.

in a reasonable way. So you are saying. Does don't have

:35:17.:35:29.

the wit to understand the offer you are making them?

:35:30.:35:31.

No, I think many doctors don't actually understand the contents

:35:32.:35:34.

of the new contract and nor do they understand how hard

:35:35.:35:37.

the government has worked to try and reach an accommodation.

:35:38.:35:39.

We have actually had 75 meetings over the three-year period.

:35:40.:35:44.

We have looked at the number of concessions we made.

:35:45.:35:46.

I will just say this, I think the reasonable

:35:47.:35:49.

approach for a union, when a government is trying

:35:50.:35:52.

to implement a manifesto commitment, is to sit down and talk.

:35:53.:35:54.

Because this is something that will make the NHS safer and better.

:35:55.:35:58.

So the manifesto commitment was to the principle of a seven-day

:35:59.:36:00.

The detail is interesting, you mention doctors may not have

:36:01.:36:04.

read the contract, I have been in touch with a few who have, all 80

:36:05.:36:07.

We know it positively discriminate against women,

:36:08.:36:11.

That's contained within the rubric of the contract itself,

:36:12.:36:15.

it is a concession from your own department.

:36:16.:36:17.

We know that under the terms of the new rota, you can finish

:36:18.:36:20.

a shift at 1am or 2am in the morning and yet be expected to start your

:36:21.:36:24.

next one at five o'clock the following afternoon.

:36:25.:36:26.

Quite how that allows work, family balance or indeed travel

:36:27.:36:28.

to and from hospital, is open to some speculation.

:36:29.:36:31.

We also know there is no mandate, if you are doing too many hours,

:36:32.:36:34.

for your supervisor to report it to the hospital guardian.

:36:35.:36:36.

So again, it would seem the doctors may understand the terms of this

:36:37.:36:39.

contract rather better than you are giving them credit for?

:36:40.:36:42.

Interesting, because all the things you've just mentioned are areas

:36:43.:36:45.

where we actually reached agreement with the BMA when we had

:36:46.:36:49.

So the aspects of the contract was always safety.

:36:50.:36:56.

Everything I just said is contained within

:36:57.:36:58.

And what the current contract is, 90% of it was agreed with the BMA

:36:59.:37:06.

when I lifted the imposition of the contract in December

:37:07.:37:10.

to see if we could allow space for negotiations.

:37:11.:37:13.

The two outstanding areas of disagreement were to do

:37:14.:37:17.

with the Saturday pay rates and another aspect of

:37:18.:37:21.

But if you look at Saturday pay, what we are offering doctors is more

:37:22.:37:36.

premium pay for people who work regularly at weekends.

:37:37.:37:38.

More than nurses, paramedics, health care assistants,

:37:39.:37:40.

to work in their own operating theatres, more incidentally

:37:41.:37:42.

So I think on that basis, withdrawing emergency care

:37:43.:37:49.

for patients who depend on you is a very

:37:50.:37:52.

Doctors are heading across the borders into Scotland,

:37:53.:38:02.

Wales and Ireland to take up jobs that won't be subject

:38:03.:38:04.

And the general feeling among the junior and senior doctors,

:38:05.:38:08.

most of whom are in support of the strike in this country,

:38:09.:38:11.

is that their profession is being denuded and denigrated,

:38:12.:38:13.

so why not just meet the costs if that really is the only

:38:14.:38:16.

Let's look at the money we are putting into the NHS.

:38:17.:38:20.

This year we are putting an extra 3.5...

:38:21.:38:22.

With respect, that's not an answer to the question I am asking?

:38:23.:38:25.

It is a direct answer, you said why not meet the costs?

:38:26.:38:28.

Will you continue to pay them as they currently are?

:38:29.:38:32.

If you let me answer the question.

:38:33.:38:33.

We are putting in an extra ?3.8 billion into the NHS this year.

:38:34.:38:37.

This government is passionate about the NHS and what it stands

:38:38.:38:40.

for and in this year it will be getting the sixth-biggest increase

:38:41.:38:43.

And part of that additional money is to pay for the costs,

:38:44.:38:47.

But we also know from the mistakes, frankly of previous governments,

:38:48.:38:51.

that with that increase in resources you need to have a change in working

:38:52.:38:55.

practices if we are going to be able to offer patients that same

:38:56.:38:58.

high-quality care every day of the weekend.

:38:59.:39:01.

What we are saying is in order for hospitals to be able to roster

:39:02.:39:05.

more people at weekends, we need to bring down the premiums

:39:06.:39:08.

It's still more generous than pretty much anywhere else

:39:09.:39:13.

But we'll make sure no doctor is out of pocket by putting

:39:14.:39:18.

But you know the anti-social banding hours make up around 30 to 50%

:39:19.:39:24.

of many doctors' pay at the moment, so a 13% increase in basic pay

:39:25.:39:27.

Again, that is miss-information because they are not going to get no

:39:28.:39:32.

You have lots of small issues, but then you have the issues

:39:33.:39:40.

of substance and the BMA's own words were that the only two

:39:41.:39:45.

People will say, if it is an argument about weekend pay,

:39:46.:39:50.

for a professional withdrawing emergency care, is a step too far.

:39:51.:39:54.

You must be unhappy about how personal this has become

:39:55.:39:57.

and the fact that many doctors feel that if the impasse is to be

:39:58.:40:00.

breached, it would not be achievable on your watch.

:40:01.:40:02.

Is that what you were subconsciously referring to this morning

:40:03.:40:05.

when you said this would be your last big job in politics?

:40:06.:40:08.

What I have always said is I would like to do this job

:40:09.:40:13.

for five years, I want to be the Secretary of State who learns

:40:14.:40:24.

the lessons from Mid Staffs and sets the NHS on a path to be the safest,

:40:25.:40:28.

highest quality health care system in the world.

:40:29.:40:30.

Secretary of State, thank you very much.

:40:31.:40:32.

I should explain it wasn't my idea to conduct that interview with is

:40:33.:40:38.

both standing up, it was Jeremy Hunt's. This newspaper leads with

:40:39.:40:44.

the story of David Cameron and his aides employing WhatsApp to keep an

:40:45.:40:56.

EU secrets secret. The Times makes no mention of Hillsborough and Leeds

:40:57.:41:00.

instead with more reaction to the collapse of British home stores. The

:41:01.:41:05.

Daily Mirror bash families of Hillsborough victims have had 27

:41:06.:41:12.

years of sleepless nights now it is time for those guilty of criminal

:41:13.:41:17.

negligence have theirs. The Guardian, after 25 years, justice.

:41:18.:41:23.

The Telegraph leads with the simple headline, justice. That is it. We

:41:24.:41:32.

return to St George 's Hall in Liverpool and let supporters of

:41:33.:41:34.

Liverpool Football Club have the last word. Good night.

:41:35.:41:43.

It is going to be a cold start to the day on Wednesday with a

:41:44.:42:28.

widespread frost. But there

:42:29.:42:30.

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