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Lots to talk about on the big show tonight. | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
The row over a publicly-funded book called Bobby Sands Freedom Fighter. | :00:00. | :00:07. | |
We're also tackling the EU referendum. | :00:08. | :00:09. | |
And we've live music from a real rising star. | :00:10. | :00:15. | |
And it's all in front of a live Nolan audience. | :00:16. | :00:44. | |
We are the reason, so that you can all take part. You will see all the | :00:45. | :00:58. | |
details up on your screen. Our first debate of the night. | :00:59. | :00:59. | |
That's the title of a controversial new book. | :01:00. | :01:02. | |
The publisher got a ?5,000 grant from the Arts Council of Northern | :01:03. | :01:07. | |
But republicans say they should wise up. | :01:08. | :01:16. | |
Angry about what? I think the content of the book is such that it | :01:17. | :01:25. | |
should not have received public funding. People are free to publish | :01:26. | :01:30. | |
whatever they want but it should not have received the endorsement and | :01:31. | :01:33. | |
funding of the arts Council. And I say that for a number of reasons. | :01:34. | :01:39. | |
First, the book has been written in a format, a comic novel, it really | :01:40. | :01:46. | |
glamorises Bobby Sands... He is able he wrote a part of the community you | :01:47. | :01:52. | |
live in. -- he is a hero. I just have a strong view that if we are | :01:53. | :01:55. | |
putting role models in front of young people, and this is directed | :01:56. | :02:00. | |
very much at a young audience, if we are putting role models in front of | :02:01. | :02:03. | |
young people, Bobby Sands is not a good example. We should not be | :02:04. | :02:05. | |
encouraging young people to idolise those who were terrorists. It is a | :02:06. | :02:11. | |
bit rich for Nelson to be saying that, given the fact that he, in his | :02:12. | :02:18. | |
own publications, was awarded a grant to publishers book about | :02:19. | :02:24. | |
Belfast. And in my opinion, Bobby Sands is a role model for young | :02:25. | :02:28. | |
people. He was 27 years of age, he spent one third of his life in jail, | :02:29. | :02:36. | |
66 days on hunger strike and he got more votes than you will ever get. | :02:37. | :02:41. | |
Did you try to block a factory? He was charged along with four people, | :02:42. | :02:46. | |
including Joe McDonald, who also died on hunger strike, with having a | :02:47. | :02:49. | |
firearm. That is what they were convicted. There were sentenced to | :02:50. | :02:55. | |
15 years in jail. What would he have wanted to do with a gun? They were | :02:56. | :03:01. | |
on an IRA operation. So did they want to shoot somebody dead? They | :03:02. | :03:07. | |
wanted to protect... There are more guns in the society hailed by the | :03:08. | :03:12. | |
state forces than ever the IRA held. I guess... There are more guns used | :03:13. | :03:18. | |
by the state forces to kill civilians. And we have never got to | :03:19. | :03:23. | |
the bottom of collusion. I guess what I am asking is, and this is for | :03:24. | :03:27. | |
the benefit of the next generation as well, so let's take a young | :03:28. | :03:32. | |
dissident, who is reading that book and thinking maybe they could get | :03:33. | :03:35. | |
their hands on the gun, they did a good look at Bobby Sands as a role | :03:36. | :03:40. | |
model, "One day I can be a role model." When Bobby Sands was | :03:41. | :03:45. | |
arrested, that was the second time he was arrested. The first, in 1972, | :03:46. | :03:50. | |
he had a logical status because the British government, William | :03:51. | :03:54. | |
Whitelaw, conceded. And in the law that he was convicted under, they | :03:55. | :03:59. | |
recognised the political staters of people who were engaged in armed | :04:00. | :04:05. | |
activities against the state. But when you go people role models, I've | :04:06. | :04:08. | |
not got to be careful? Is Edward Carson a role model? He engaged... | :04:09. | :04:15. | |
He imported arms illegally from Germany, set up the first | :04:16. | :04:18. | |
paramilitary organisation of the 21st, 20th century. -- the 20th | :04:19. | :04:24. | |
century but so let's talk about that. What you got to acknowledge, | :04:25. | :04:28. | |
Nelson, is that Bobby Sands, whether you like it or not, he was a figure. | :04:29. | :04:34. | |
Have Republicans not got a right to remember him, honour him, call it | :04:35. | :04:38. | |
whatever they want- a hero, a role model? The book that has been | :04:39. | :04:42. | |
produced with public funding not only glamorises Bobby Sands and | :04:43. | :04:45. | |
turns them into a hero figure, I think, for young people, it also | :04:46. | :04:49. | |
adopts... The publisher would reject that. They might, but if you look at | :04:50. | :04:55. | |
the content, and I have looked at it, that is pretty clear. And I | :04:56. | :04:58. | |
should note that earlier on today the publisher said it was not aimed | :04:59. | :05:01. | |
at young people and in the same interview went on to say it was. So | :05:02. | :05:05. | |
I do not know what he was thinking about. It is not aimed at you! My | :05:06. | :05:12. | |
concern is that there are young people who are impressionable, who | :05:13. | :05:15. | |
could be influenced by that and similar publications. It is not only | :05:16. | :05:20. | |
the story of Bobby Sands, it is the whole narrative within the book, | :05:21. | :05:25. | |
which is essentially a pro-Sinn Fein, pro-IRA... 50 years of | :05:26. | :05:28. | |
discrimination, Bobby Sands was put out of his home in north Belfast by | :05:29. | :05:33. | |
loyalists. He went to live in Twinbrook. The history of this | :05:34. | :05:37. | |
state, which is something you deny, despite the fact that we were an | :05:38. | :05:41. | |
artificial minority in this state, we made up 60% of the people forced | :05:42. | :05:48. | |
to emigrate. We did not have a votes. Whenever we marched, we were | :05:49. | :05:52. | |
beaten into the ground. Duke Street, 1968, civil rights... John Gallagher | :05:53. | :06:00. | |
was shot dead in Armagh city in 1969, before the IRA fired the first | :06:01. | :06:06. | |
shot, the Unionist government killed nationalists. Let's despair and made | :06:07. | :06:11. | |
a couple of points... APPLAUSE | :06:12. | :06:16. | |
-- let's bear in mind a couple of points. Long before the 20th | :06:17. | :06:22. | |
century, Irish publicans were modern people. If you go back to the Irish | :06:23. | :06:25. | |
Republican brotherhood, who organised the 1916 rising, that was | :06:26. | :06:30. | |
a terrorist organisation. And for Danny Morrison to say that people | :06:31. | :06:35. | |
from the Catholic Nationalist society did not have votes. If it | :06:36. | :06:43. | |
was... THEY TALK OVER EACH OTHER | :06:44. | :06:50. | |
It did not matter whether you were a Protestant or a Roman Catholic, the | :06:51. | :06:53. | |
fact is that everybody on the electoral list, Protestant and | :06:54. | :06:57. | |
Catholic, whatever, you had a for Westminster elections and there was | :06:58. | :07:01. | |
also a vote for Stormont. We are talking about cancel... Who come in | :07:02. | :07:09. | |
Derry, a unionist minority dominated the Council for 50 years? Explain | :07:10. | :07:15. | |
that. He is talking Redken selections that is not what he said. | :07:16. | :07:19. | |
Well, I should not be surprised that somebody comes on this programme and | :07:20. | :07:22. | |
attempts to justify the sort of activity that was carried out by | :07:23. | :07:26. | |
Bobby Sands. I hope we would be moving beyond that and getting | :07:27. | :07:29. | |
beyond that. Don't you think, Nelson... Don't you think that part | :07:30. | :07:34. | |
of moving on, and that is why this programme is so interesting, I | :07:35. | :07:39. | |
reckon, you not think of moving on is about people like you | :07:40. | :07:41. | |
understanding that there is a different narrative from another | :07:42. | :07:46. | |
community, from about the people? And sadder than attack, attack, | :07:47. | :07:52. | |
attack, it is trying to understand? -- from another group of people. If | :07:53. | :08:00. | |
you had been in the context, living the life of Bobby Sands, do you | :08:01. | :08:03. | |
think you could have become a paramilitary? I think that there are | :08:04. | :08:06. | |
many people who were there at the start of the trouble is, as I was, | :08:07. | :08:10. | |
in my late teens, who look back and wonder what might or might not have | :08:11. | :08:14. | |
happened. The fact is, I took a conscious decision that was not the | :08:15. | :08:17. | |
road for me. You think Bobby Sands was just an ordinary... Criminals | :08:18. | :08:22. | |
not starve themselves to death. There was a point of principle at | :08:23. | :08:27. | |
least. Absolutely does a bit something that needs to considered | :08:28. | :08:30. | |
and export, I have no urgent about that. But I do have an argument that | :08:31. | :08:36. | |
portrays him as a superhero. This is comic quite stale publication. It is | :08:37. | :08:41. | |
a graphic novel. -- comic style publication. It is the graphic | :08:42. | :08:50. | |
novel. Most people looking that it will look at the content and the | :08:51. | :08:53. | |
edges a style of a comic. There are words in it but it is in the style | :08:54. | :08:58. | |
of the illustrations are of a comic people stop we can look, the | :08:59. | :09:01. | |
illustrations while we we're talking. It is aimed, I believe, at | :09:02. | :09:08. | |
turning Bobby Sands and others like him, and the IRA, into hero figures | :09:09. | :09:11. | |
for young people. I would prefer that our young people growing up now | :09:12. | :09:16. | |
today had better role models. Here is a young Pearson and our audience. | :09:17. | :09:22. | |
Go ahead. What frustrates and angers me is that the arts Council claim | :09:23. | :09:25. | |
they cannot fund certain things, like cross community performing arts | :09:26. | :09:30. | |
in Belfast, but yet they can find ?5,000 to invest in a book. I just | :09:31. | :09:36. | |
don't know how that... But why should they not have? Why would you | :09:37. | :09:40. | |
not invest in people's education, for their future careers, instead of | :09:41. | :09:45. | |
a book? Maybe that is part of somebody's education. The arts | :09:46. | :09:51. | |
Council has funded many things, including, for example, a play by a | :09:52. | :09:58. | |
former UVF live prisoner, Bobby Niblock, a play called Reason To | :09:59. | :10:03. | |
Believe, about UDA prisoners who came out of jail and could not cope. | :10:04. | :10:06. | |
I think that was meritorious. That was a good thing to fund. But you | :10:07. | :10:11. | |
are not investing in performing arts courses at Belfast. I am not his | :10:12. | :10:16. | |
books present for the arts Council but they do. The person in the | :10:17. | :10:23. | |
audience makes a valid point which is added M pressure on budgets, | :10:24. | :10:27. | |
particularly in the arts sector, and we have seen the evidence of that | :10:28. | :10:30. | |
very recent days with protests by people from a range of arts | :10:31. | :10:36. | |
organisations, at a time when the arts budget is under pressure, it is | :10:37. | :10:39. | |
an appalling use, even though it may just be a modest sum of ?5,000, it | :10:40. | :10:45. | |
is a wrong use. From what I can gather, it is a comic, and I have to | :10:46. | :10:51. | |
agree with nothing, it is a comic based at young kids. It is a graphic | :10:52. | :10:55. | |
that. It is the same comics I read as a kid. Apparently all age groups | :10:56. | :11:02. | |
read these. It is a comic. It is nothing but indoctrination. We are | :11:03. | :11:06. | |
paying for it from the public purse. It is public indoctrination of young | :11:07. | :11:13. | |
kids. It is not acceptable! It has a full page endorsement at the back, a | :11:14. | :11:18. | |
personal message from Gerry Adams. It reads like a Sinn Fein propaganda | :11:19. | :11:26. | |
sheet. No, it not. That would be Gerry Adams, your Npower within | :11:27. | :11:31. | |
Stormont. Let us remind you. THEY TALK OVER EACH OTHER! | :11:32. | :11:42. | |
You may not have realised that Gerry Adams went to Dublin. | :11:43. | :11:46. | |
Here's the president of Sinn Fein Do you want me to and to him or you? I | :11:47. | :11:52. | |
am always the bed by! I will not argue with that point. -- I am | :11:53. | :12:00. | |
always the big boy. As regards Sinn Fein in Parliament, Sinn Fein | :12:01. | :12:06. | |
install Stormont, in the Dail, I personally do not understand at all | :12:07. | :12:10. | |
why people vote for them. I cannot understand that. Because it is a | :12:11. | :12:18. | |
party... Sorry, if... This is nothing to do with that. You asked | :12:19. | :12:24. | |
my views on them. Can you not accept that this man... This man at the | :12:25. | :12:29. | |
heart of this story is a hero in Danny's community. Anybody, if | :12:30. | :12:38. | |
you... Internationally. And there are also people here and around the | :12:39. | :12:41. | |
world who recognise that the IRA was a terrorist organisation, there are | :12:42. | :12:45. | |
people here who have suffered as a result of IRA terrorism. There are | :12:46. | :12:48. | |
people who are suffering the loss of limbs and all sorts of mental... | :12:49. | :12:52. | |
Sorry, if you would just let me finish! The IRA murdered people in | :12:53. | :12:56. | |
the Roman Catholic community as well. In fact, the IRA murdered more | :12:57. | :13:00. | |
Roman Catholics and British army ever did. No, they did not. Several | :13:01. | :13:09. | |
hundred were murdered by the IRA. And yet you are here defending them. | :13:10. | :13:14. | |
It doesn't change the nature of the conflict. It doesn't change the | :13:15. | :13:23. | |
fact... The fact that you support unionism, which for 50 years | :13:24. | :13:27. | |
discriminated against my community and which led to the conflict in | :13:28. | :13:32. | |
1969 and 1970. People had curfews, shot dead demonstrators, civil | :13:33. | :13:37. | |
rights demonstrators in 1972, tortured prisoners. That was... So | :13:38. | :13:46. | |
do not give me the stuff come this stuff about terrorism. Your | :13:47. | :13:49. | |
community, your government that you supported, down the years did this | :13:50. | :13:56. | |
to one side of virginity. Now, let's leave that behind and let's get on | :13:57. | :13:59. | |
and build the future, which allows people from the Loyalist -- one side | :14:00. | :14:06. | |
of the community. Let's allow people from the Nationalist side to tell | :14:07. | :14:09. | |
her story. You would be happy with the Michael Vaughan freedom fighter | :14:10. | :14:19. | |
bid. You would be happy with public money, if the big suggested he was a | :14:20. | :14:23. | |
Protestant defender, you be happy with public money? If it was | :14:24. | :14:29. | |
culturally worthy, yes. Would it be? I do not know until it is ready. I | :14:30. | :14:33. | |
am prepared to read anything, and I do read quite a bit. So I would be | :14:34. | :14:37. | |
prepared for any of those Loyalist paramilitaries to rate their story | :14:38. | :14:42. | |
and we have to accept it. I cannot let the other point pass. I think it | :14:43. | :14:48. | |
is side that Danny Morrison is still coming on here, in the Euro 2016, | :14:49. | :14:56. | |
and trying to justify 30, 40 years of IRA butchery, slaughter, murder | :14:57. | :15:07. | |
and mayhem. The number of people who work... THEY TALK OVER EACH OTHER. | :15:08. | :15:22. | |
Who was Denis Donaldson collude in with? Your comrades? Collusion is | :15:23. | :15:32. | |
part of the history of the higher rate down through the years. -- IRA. | :15:33. | :15:43. | |
He was only allowed to publish seven pages of a huge document. When Gerry | :15:44. | :15:50. | |
Adams can't remember being in the IRA, the chances of getting to the | :15:51. | :15:56. | |
truth are pretty slim. When Martin McGuinness won't answer questions... | :15:57. | :16:05. | |
Totally irrelevant to the history of unionism, collusion, murder, | :16:06. | :16:08. | |
discrimination and murder in this state. How do we get past this | :16:09. | :16:14. | |
Christmas you are working in government with Sinn Fein. You work | :16:15. | :16:21. | |
in government with them. Former IRA men. Young people vote for them. I | :16:22. | :16:28. | |
am elected to the Assembly. And they are elected? I don't understand that | :16:29. | :16:33. | |
and I deplore that and it is a fact and I have to accept is but I say | :16:34. | :16:37. | |
this, we don't want to see another generation coming up in this country | :16:38. | :16:41. | |
where young people end up in prison, it behind bars, losing their lives | :16:42. | :16:47. | |
but that sort of propaganda which is pure republican propaganda, | :16:48. | :16:50. | |
following an IRA Sinn Fein narrative, that is the sort of | :16:51. | :16:53. | |
material that would encourage people in that direction. The publishers | :16:54. | :16:58. | |
which neither. Well, he might. -- the publishers would deny that. The | :16:59. | :17:06. | |
Arts Council hadn't even read it. Let's look at what the Arts Council | :17:07. | :17:12. | |
to the Nolan show tonight. A total of ?5,116 was awarded towards the | :17:13. | :17:25. | |
Bobby Sands but... -- book. Interestingly enough when I spoke to | :17:26. | :17:29. | |
the Arts Council -- console this morning because I rang them and I | :17:30. | :17:32. | |
got the figures with the amount of money involved, a modest sum of | :17:33. | :17:36. | |
money but they didn't even know there was a Gerry Adams section at | :17:37. | :17:44. | |
the end of it when they signed off. Nelson... What about a bug that | :17:45. | :17:49. | |
represented the National community? -- nationalist. There is a | :17:50. | :17:52. | |
distinction between constitutional nationalists and the sort of | :17:53. | :17:58. | |
republican militant doesn't that you have defended over the years. You | :17:59. | :18:05. | |
defend the UVF in 1912 about illegally imported arms from | :18:06. | :18:10. | |
Germany, would you defend that? Very simply this. At that point in | :18:11. | :18:19. | |
time,... Many people were murdered by the IRA, UVF. In 1912. There is a | :18:20. | :18:33. | |
big difference between what happened in 1912 and planting bombs on buses | :18:34. | :18:38. | |
trying to blow up school children on buses firing rockets at a primary | :18:39. | :18:42. | |
school in my own constituency. That is the sort of thing that the | :18:43. | :18:45. | |
organisation that you have defended as Don through the years. A rebel | :18:46. | :18:54. | |
was fired through country house. ... Rifle. I don't defend that sort of | :18:55. | :19:00. | |
thing. You down through the years have defended that. Gerry Adams has | :19:01. | :19:04. | |
defended IRA terrorism, do you defend that sort of thing? Do you | :19:05. | :19:09. | |
think it is right? I believe the IRA campaign was legitimate. It was | :19:10. | :19:14. | |
legitimate to build bombs on school bus? You are very selective. On the | :19:15. | :19:25. | |
radio this morning, you turned round and you said to me, this morning, | :19:26. | :19:32. | |
that the IRA had guns in August 1969 when the Falls Road was burned down. | :19:33. | :19:36. | |
Did nine-year-old Patrick Rooney have a gun when the RUC shot him | :19:37. | :19:42. | |
dead? Of course not. Whenever a police officer in London was brought | :19:43. | :19:48. | |
across to investigate, the RUC close ranks and wouldn't cooperate. A | :19:49. | :19:53. | |
nine-year-old kid, this was before the Provisional IRA was formed, a | :19:54. | :19:59. | |
nine-year-old getting shot dead in flats. The RUC did that. What effect | :20:00. | :20:03. | |
would that have only people who live around there, that there was no | :20:04. | :20:07. | |
justice? Of course they would be angry. Of course they rise. Can you | :20:08. | :20:14. | |
understand that? I can see the anger. Can you understand the hurt | :20:15. | :20:19. | |
when a nine-year-old child gets scaled within a community? I can | :20:20. | :20:23. | |
understand anger when a child gets killed. ... Killed. By everybody. | :20:24. | :20:35. | |
Subsequently by everybody. I will explain it and put it in context. | :20:36. | :20:42. | |
The point is, I believe the response from the IRA was legitimate. | :20:43. | :20:51. | |
Appalling. Girl in the black hair, go ahead. Nelson Mandela went to | :20:52. | :20:55. | |
jail for most of his life from the same reason and he became a hero for | :20:56. | :20:59. | |
it I was there in 69 when the war started outside my door. It burned | :21:00. | :21:05. | |
us out our house, the B specials, I was eight old. We were refugees and | :21:06. | :21:13. | |
will put into schools for sleep. You started it. So you expect us to sit | :21:14. | :21:18. | |
and there and take it, I don't think so. A Protestant person was put out | :21:19. | :21:26. | |
of a house in Ardoyne. What is your first name? Anna. These discussions | :21:27. | :21:33. | |
have happened before on programmes like this, but where I think we are | :21:34. | :21:38. | |
wrapped in 2016 is understanding where do we go from here? Do we | :21:39. | :21:43. | |
listen to each other stories? Does something, but of the stories? How | :21:44. | :21:48. | |
we got a better understanding? Can you understand his anger? Money was | :21:49. | :21:55. | |
spent on Matt Burke this meant a lot of money on Twaddell Avenue -- that | :21:56. | :22:03. | |
book. Parades, bonfires, not a word said about it from you. APPLAUSE. | :22:04. | :22:16. | |
Thank God, despite Nelson's attempt to airbrush history, Derry City, one | :22:17. | :22:26. | |
man, one vote, definitely not. What happened on bloody Sunday, my people | :22:27. | :22:32. | |
that you would revere and hold in high esteem, the UDR and the RUC, in | :22:33. | :22:36. | |
my eyes are terrorists. You classified one of my heroes as a | :22:37. | :22:46. | |
terrorist. Definitely not. APPLAUSE. What you are using here... You are | :22:47. | :22:54. | |
trying to censor the republican story. He sacrificed his life for so | :22:55. | :23:00. | |
many days. No one is talking about not publishing it but should public | :23:01. | :23:04. | |
money go towards it? That is the question. Public money has sponsored | :23:05. | :23:13. | |
many areas of art. Bobby Niblock's plate was based on two X UVF | :23:14. | :23:18. | |
prisoners who came out of jail and one was dying of cancer and that was | :23:19. | :23:22. | |
sponsored by the Arts Council. The fact is there are artforms which | :23:23. | :23:33. | |
enabled... You're almost incapable of waiting for someone answers a | :23:34. | :23:37. | |
question. Let's get back to that. There are many artforms, literary | :23:38. | :23:43. | |
expression, plays, books, they enable people to explore issues, | :23:44. | :23:47. | |
consider them, but that sort of propaganda in the format but it is | :23:48. | :23:50. | |
done, the narrative that's been adopted is not in anyway consider, | :23:51. | :23:55. | |
it is pure republican propaganda. I will have to rush. In the baseball | :23:56. | :24:00. | |
cap, go ahead. I think the guy that said about Belfast met, it was a | :24:01. | :24:04. | |
really good point, putting money into cross community, bringing stuff | :24:05. | :24:07. | |
up like this, we will not go forward, the country will not go | :24:08. | :24:17. | |
forward. APPLAUSE. If Bobby Sands was a freedom fighter, Danny | :24:18. | :24:20. | |
Morrison, whose freedom is he fighting for? He was fighting for | :24:21. | :24:25. | |
the freedom of his country. Nelson was fighting for that. Did he | :24:26. | :24:30. | |
achieve it? The unionist community had no problem with a united Ireland | :24:31. | :24:34. | |
as long as they were in control, and when the extension of the franchise | :24:35. | :24:38. | |
came about in 1885, that is when we found that the Ulster Unionist | :24:39. | :24:44. | |
Council organised around separate... Was anything achieved? He doesn't | :24:45. | :24:49. | |
understand the conditions he was living in. He wasn't allowed to | :24:50. | :24:53. | |
exercise, radio, clothes, the cut of the light, he wasn't allowed to go | :24:54. | :25:00. | |
to the toilet. He wasn't allowed a letter, a pen, tobacco. And yet | :25:01. | :25:04. | |
after the hunger strike, British Government can see that everything, | :25:05. | :25:08. | |
everything that those men died for and when I went into the H blocks in | :25:09. | :25:14. | |
the 1990s I had 25 demands. They give everything away... One more | :25:15. | :25:18. | |
point and then we have to make move on. Originally, in 1972, they | :25:19. | :25:26. | |
conceded political studies, called special categories studies. ... | :25:27. | :25:29. | |
Starters. They caused the problem in the deal. No excuse. There is no | :25:30. | :25:36. | |
excuse for 30 years of slaughter and butchery by the IRA and the best you | :25:37. | :25:40. | |
can do will in no way ever justify what they did. The best will | :25:41. | :25:47. | |
never... Would you ever concede that there was discrimination and | :25:48. | :25:49. | |
equality, will you ever concede that? It depended where you live. I | :25:50. | :25:58. | |
lived in North Belfast that might not have been much different from | :25:59. | :26:02. | |
yours. People in the Shankill work living under the same conditions. I | :26:03. | :26:07. | |
wouldn't be going round like you and maybe others, defending the IRA,... | :26:08. | :26:17. | |
I guess as we wrap this up, the question is as I said at the | :26:18. | :26:20. | |
beginning of this dudgeon, where do we go from all this? Would we go | :26:21. | :26:23. | |
from all this anger and disagreement as a society? These two gentlemen at | :26:24. | :26:30. | |
this guest tonight represent some of the opposing views in Northern | :26:31. | :26:33. | |
Ireland, so where do we go from here? Give them a round of applause, | :26:34. | :26:36. | |
ladies and gentlemen. APPLAUSE. Don't forget we keep the debates | :26:37. | :26:40. | |
going on the Nolan Show on BBC Radio Ulster, | :26:41. | :26:44. | |
weekdays from 9 to 10.30am. It's 9am, if they Nolan show on BBC | :26:45. | :27:07. | |
Radio Ulster... I couldn't believe how lazy and how dirty they were. | :27:08. | :27:13. | |
That is absolutely disgraceful and inflammatory language. You don't | :27:14. | :27:19. | |
even know what is going on around you. You've got to pinch yourself | :27:20. | :27:23. | |
this morning when you think that Northern Ireland is down national | :27:24. | :27:25. | |
news because of a cake. APPLAUSE. Thank you. We aren't the | :27:26. | :27:37. | |
radio show. Is it time to quit | :27:38. | :27:40. | |
the European Union or stay put? June 23 is the referendum date, | :27:41. | :27:44. | |
but the debate is already Isn't dead, Sammy Wilson? You want | :27:45. | :28:02. | |
us out of this. -- isn't it. I have always taken this view for many | :28:03. | :28:09. | |
reasons. People like me -- elect me to Westminster and yet so many of | :28:10. | :28:13. | |
the laws which affect them on a day-to-day basis, tax, VAT, | :28:14. | :28:18. | |
regulations, rules that they have to obey, but decided that Westminster | :28:19. | :28:23. | |
but decided in Brussels by people who are not elected, not | :28:24. | :28:27. | |
accountable, who can't be scrutinised and those laws cannot be | :28:28. | :28:32. | |
changed. It has an effect, a wider effect on many parts of our society. | :28:33. | :28:37. | |
Secondly of course, money which you pay as taxpayers goes into European | :28:38. | :28:47. | |
coppers. To be wasted. ?10 billion a year on things like subsidising | :28:48. | :28:50. | |
people to breed rabbits. I'd think rabbits need that to be subdivided | :28:51. | :28:55. | |
to breed. Order to standardise the flushing of toilets. Money thrown | :28:56. | :29:03. | |
into the bog I suppose you could say and yet every year, while we have | :29:04. | :29:08. | |
austerity, ?10 billion of taxpayers money is thrown into the European | :29:09. | :29:13. | |
project and of course on top of that, we don't have control of our | :29:14. | :29:17. | |
borders, we don't have control of who comes into our country, who | :29:18. | :29:21. | |
stays in our country. Hell of a suite of this, I'll tell you. Those | :29:22. | :29:27. | |
are all the reason. Enough to... By not telling as you have no idea, no | :29:28. | :29:32. | |
idea how we would rewrite trading agreements with Europe, will Loftus | :29:33. | :29:35. | |
Road from scratch, wouldn't we? It is not a leap into the dark, if it | :29:36. | :29:43. | |
was... If it was a leap into the dark, there is a nice big fat | :29:44. | :29:47. | |
cushion that will land on the old with a ?10 billion paid every year | :29:48. | :29:52. | |
into the European Union. Can you guarantee that to farmers? You have | :29:53. | :29:57. | |
no idea what farmers would get? We do know that we paid ?10 billion in | :29:58. | :30:02. | |
more than we get out at the European Union, that is money lost to our | :30:03. | :30:08. | |
exchequer and as far as the trade agreements are concerned, why | :30:09. | :30:10. | |
wouldn't Europe want to keep trade agreements with those? | :30:11. | :30:15. | |
You do not know. They might put a lady on it. Why? We sell less goods | :30:16. | :30:28. | |
to them than we do to ours. That is what happens. When countries like | :30:29. | :30:31. | |
Norway and subtle, which are not part of the EU, to come to trading | :30:32. | :30:36. | |
agreements with the EU, they have to pay into the EU, have to accept the | :30:37. | :30:40. | |
regulations of the EU and they have no place at the top table. It is an | :30:41. | :30:44. | |
illusion to believe you can leave and not be subject to any | :30:45. | :30:51. | |
regulations. The difference is we have an ?87 billion trade deficit | :30:52. | :30:54. | |
with the EU. Why would they want to put up trade barriers against | :30:55. | :30:58. | |
Britain? Because they will not give you access. They sell more goods to | :30:59. | :31:04. | |
us than we do to them. It is to their advantage to have the free | :31:05. | :31:07. | |
trade. There are billions of pounds worth of goods. 2.6 billion traded | :31:08. | :31:11. | |
from Northern Ireland into the EU. One in eight jobs related to trade | :31:12. | :31:16. | |
with the EU in Northern Ireland. Why would we get access to that single | :31:17. | :31:20. | |
market if we did not abide by the regulations? One second! One second! | :31:21. | :31:29. | |
Do not start! This has been ticking off, obviously, across the water as | :31:30. | :31:32. | |
well, because Boris Johnson and David Cameron, they, in the same | :31:33. | :31:42. | |
party who were calling each other friends, but what has played out in | :31:43. | :31:46. | |
public over the last few days, it is kicking off. | :31:47. | :31:55. | |
I will go to Parliament and propose that the British people decide our | :31:56. | :32:02. | |
future in Europe. The last thing I wanted was to go against David | :32:03. | :32:09. | |
Cameron or the government. # Should I stay or should I go?. | :32:10. | :32:17. | |
# My right honourable friend, the Prime Minister, could you explain to | :32:18. | :32:21. | |
the house and to the country in exactly what we this deal returns | :32:22. | :32:28. | |
sovereignty? It means that the ratchet of the European Court taking | :32:29. | :32:31. | |
power away from this country cannot happen in future. | :32:32. | :32:40. | |
Explain to people, make this real, as to how it will affect their | :32:41. | :32:45. | |
lives. I will tell you what, I reckon this discussion can be very | :32:46. | :32:50. | |
quick switch off. If we go or stay? If we go, it is a leap in the dark, | :32:51. | :32:54. | |
and I know we have been using a similar questions to ask all the | :32:55. | :32:57. | |
ministers what the plan B years and it is quite clear that there is not | :32:58. | :33:02. | |
one. You talk about the UK's deficit and it is probably fair to say that | :33:03. | :33:06. | |
the UK is a net contributor, but that money is not coming here if it | :33:07. | :33:09. | |
is being saved, it is very clear the Conservative Government have no | :33:10. | :33:13. | |
interest in spending any more money in Northern Ireland than they have | :33:14. | :33:16. | |
to. Northern Ireland's nominal portion of that would be about 400 | :33:17. | :33:21. | |
million. We get that back just in structural funds and agricultural | :33:22. | :33:24. | |
funds alone, not even including the trade boost, the modernising funds, | :33:25. | :33:28. | |
the peace funds, but it is not just about the cash, and believe me it is | :33:29. | :33:33. | |
considerably better for us to be in the European Union. It is about | :33:34. | :33:38. | |
values, it is about joint endeavour, it is about peace building. Europe | :33:39. | :33:42. | |
was the greatest conflict resolution project in the history of the world. | :33:43. | :33:45. | |
Ten years after the devastation of the Second World War, the Treaty of | :33:46. | :33:50. | |
Rome, and there has not been conflict substantially in Europe | :33:51. | :33:54. | |
since. First of all, if we make a contribution of ?10 billion per year | :33:55. | :33:58. | |
to the the EU, is that money were to come back to the United Kingdom, | :33:59. | :34:02. | |
that would be more money to spend on services in Northern Ireland and in | :34:03. | :34:07. | |
the rest of the United Kingdom. And secondly, it is nonsense about the | :34:08. | :34:10. | |
EU bringing peace in Europe. The EU did not bring peace, Natal brought | :34:11. | :34:14. | |
peace in Europe. It was the American presence in Europe that ensured | :34:15. | :34:18. | |
peace. Europe did not even have an army to bring MEPs. You do not need | :34:19. | :34:23. | |
an army to bring peace! You do. -- to bring peace. Clearly you do. If | :34:24. | :34:29. | |
you look at the recent conflicts which have developed in Europe | :34:30. | :34:33. | |
recently, most of them have been caused as a result of the tensions | :34:34. | :34:38. | |
caused by straitjackets of European policies and the latest one, of | :34:39. | :34:42. | |
course, poor Greece is now living... So we break it up and everybody goes | :34:43. | :34:48. | |
into their shells? There is an immigration problem because the EU | :34:49. | :34:52. | |
opened its borders. The SDLP is a Nationalist party, do not believe in | :34:53. | :34:58. | |
national sovereignty? No, we are internationalists. We make many | :34:59. | :35:01. | |
decisions at the local, and regional, level and are involved in | :35:02. | :35:07. | |
every Parliament that has a say but international as is the fight that | :35:08. | :35:10. | |
there are a lot of things, no matter how much decisions you do locally, | :35:11. | :35:12. | |
climate change, refugee issues, crime, they do not stop at the | :35:13. | :35:16. | |
border. So as a Nationalist party we say it would be devastating... It | :35:17. | :35:21. | |
would be devastating for North -South relations. | :35:22. | :35:25. | |
THEY TALK OVER EACH OTHER it would also be devastating for Unionists. | :35:26. | :35:33. | |
If the UK leaps... Look at the problems we have the economy at the | :35:34. | :35:37. | |
moment. You can guarantee the Scots will leave the union and the union | :35:38. | :35:40. | |
will break up if we leave the EU. You're not shouting for the people | :35:41. | :35:44. | |
of Northern Ireland, because economic liberal be devastated by | :35:45. | :35:46. | |
the floss and you're clearly not shouting for the union either. | :35:47. | :35:51. | |
Vernon's party was guilty of this is. I heard all of these the | :35:52. | :35:54. | |
Enlightenment is when Vernon's party was trying to drag us into the euro. | :35:55. | :35:59. | |
Nobody would trade with us, we would have a different currency, | :36:00. | :36:02. | |
investment would dry up. What happened in the meantime question we | :36:03. | :36:05. | |
stayed out of the euro and all the predictions that were made... All | :36:06. | :36:09. | |
the predictions... They never came true. Let Vernon Street. We stayed | :36:10. | :36:17. | |
out of the euro for very good reasons and what we have done... You | :36:18. | :36:23. | |
tried to drag us in. We kept us vote of the Euro! The serious point about | :36:24. | :36:28. | |
it, though, is that we have always said, and the Prime Minister to be | :36:29. | :36:31. | |
fair, the current deal that he has got, what we do is we get what is in | :36:32. | :36:35. | |
the benefits for our country from the European Union, we stay in the | :36:36. | :36:38. | |
union because it is a benefit and we keep out of the beds would not want | :36:39. | :36:43. | |
to be in. I want to go to truffles. Hello, Roger. It is great to be on | :36:44. | :36:50. | |
the show. -- Brussels. If you get your way, there will be border | :36:51. | :36:54. | |
patrols! Border patrols! On the Irish border! That is going to be | :36:55. | :36:59. | |
the next. Come on, Stephen, there was three movement -- there was free | :37:00. | :37:06. | |
movement across that border before it was amended and after we have | :37:07. | :37:10. | |
left. You can guarantee that, can you? I cannot personally guarantee | :37:11. | :37:19. | |
it, because I am only an MEP, but there was before, there will be | :37:20. | :37:22. | |
again, the British government would be absolutely committed to that | :37:23. | :37:25. | |
process, and to free trade across the border, so frankly that is a red | :37:26. | :37:30. | |
herring. Can I tell you how it is not a red herring? You're one of the | :37:31. | :37:34. | |
people who boasts about the controls that you will be able to implement | :37:35. | :37:38. | |
on immigration. So if you're actually not going to console | :37:39. | :37:42. | |
borders, how are you going to stamp down on immigration? We're only | :37:43. | :37:47. | |
talking, I present, about the border between Northern Ireland and the | :37:48. | :37:50. | |
public. We will have border control around the rest the country, and | :37:51. | :37:53. | |
Ireland, I am sure, because of the outside Schengen, the Republic will | :37:54. | :37:57. | |
want to make its own appropriate arrangements to control its own | :37:58. | :38:02. | |
borders. Maybe it is just me being completely insane here, but if | :38:03. | :38:04. | |
somebody therefore wants to gain entry to the United Kingdom, the | :38:05. | :38:11. | |
Europe, the flight to Dublin and then they take the train up to | :38:12. | :38:15. | |
Northern Ireland. Has that not crossed mine?! Well... It has | :38:16. | :38:21. | |
crossed my mind now you have mentioned that... | :38:22. | :38:27. | |
CHEERING So on reflection, do you need border | :38:28. | :38:37. | |
patrols? Stephen, that is nonsense. Does that Irish Republic not control | :38:38. | :38:42. | |
its borders? Of course it does. Before we joined the European Union, | :38:43. | :38:45. | |
we had common travel arrangements with the Irish Republic. Before | :38:46. | :38:51. | |
Schengen and all the other controls, we had a common travel arrangement | :38:52. | :38:55. | |
with the Irish Republic. Since we have you joined the European Union, | :38:56. | :38:58. | |
those controls have still been in place. The Irish Republic is not a | :38:59. | :39:07. | |
conduit at present... But there cannot be... Nobody has argued it is | :39:08. | :39:14. | |
a conduit at present for illegal immigration into the rest of the | :39:15. | :39:21. | |
united kingdom. Let's... Let's let Roger speak. One second! Stephen, | :39:22. | :39:26. | |
your resume that the Irish Republic does not control its borders. I do | :39:27. | :39:30. | |
not think that is the case and I think appropriate arrangements can | :39:31. | :39:32. | |
well be made between Northern Ireland, the United Kingdom and the | :39:33. | :39:37. | |
Republic of Ireland so that we can maintain that free movement across | :39:38. | :39:40. | |
that border, and of course free trade across that order as well. Go | :39:41. | :39:48. | |
on, Claire. This leads to the other issue of trade. We have heard all of | :39:49. | :39:53. | |
this stuff, and of course Vernon immediately brings it back to Norway | :39:54. | :39:56. | |
and Switzerland, which urges more countries with a sort of quasi-for | :39:57. | :40:00. | |
the membership relationship with the EU. All around the world, there are | :40:01. | :40:05. | |
countries which trade with Europe, and the idea that you have to be in | :40:06. | :40:08. | |
the single market to trade but it is frankly absurd. OK, Roger, there is | :40:09. | :40:13. | |
a delay, so hold on for a second. You have not outlined how those... | :40:14. | :40:18. | |
Those trade agreements would take years to come into place, especially | :40:19. | :40:21. | |
while we are trying to prepare ourselves. Add in terms of the hold | :40:22. | :40:26. | |
on, Roger! THEY TALK OVER EACH OTHER | :40:27. | :40:31. | |
There are 30,000 plus people living here who are the backbone of many | :40:32. | :40:37. | |
industry here, it is back on whether they have contribute and helped to | :40:38. | :40:40. | |
grow our economy. What about 1 million British people who live in | :40:41. | :40:42. | |
Spain? What happens to them, there is no answer. Let's deal with trade | :40:43. | :40:48. | |
issue. There is an answer! Roger, stop! If he does not stop, M Doctor | :40:49. | :40:57. | |
himself! I have got a couple of points, you talk about the tenderly | :40:58. | :41:01. | |
impenetrable fave, while proving at Stormont we can go to remain ?4 very | :41:02. | :41:05. | |
quickly without any results. -- you talk about the ?8 billion. And there | :41:06. | :41:11. | |
is uncertainty about jobs in Northern Ireland, is it a good thing | :41:12. | :41:14. | |
to provide more uncertainty to big companies that could provide jobs | :41:15. | :41:16. | |
here for the people of Northern Ireland? That is a question for | :41:17. | :41:21. | |
Sammy, and before we put it to you, let's hear, for example, from Nigel | :41:22. | :41:27. | |
Smith, from the CBI, where are you, Nigel? Do you think it would be in | :41:28. | :41:32. | |
the interests of business to leave the EU? The CBI in 2013 dead and | :41:33. | :41:37. | |
enormous piece of work, I have got it with me this evening, across the | :41:38. | :41:41. | |
UK about 80% of members say which is staying with any reformed European | :41:42. | :41:44. | |
Union. From a Northern Rail in perspective, the three big issues | :41:45. | :41:48. | |
are that we have a very big agri- food sector, we explored about 57% | :41:49. | :41:54. | |
to Europe, about 45% for the UK, and foreign direct investment. We are on | :41:55. | :41:59. | |
the cusp of winning any lower corporation tax, having been put | :42:00. | :42:03. | |
into to transform the economy. All the research indicates that the UK, | :42:04. | :42:07. | |
which is the most successful, 75% of those invested want to be part of | :42:08. | :42:11. | |
the single market. It is more important than corporation tax. We | :42:12. | :42:14. | |
could end up throwing up benefits there. There is one of the voices of | :42:15. | :42:19. | |
business. Is it not strange that you have the DUP economy minister, the | :42:20. | :42:22. | |
DUP first Minister going against the voices of the business community? | :42:23. | :42:28. | |
We're not going against the voices of the business Kennedy because | :42:29. | :42:30. | |
David Cameron wrote a letter and tried to get the business community | :42:31. | :42:33. | |
to sign up to it and two thirds of the business community would not | :42:34. | :42:36. | |
sign up to it, although one third signed up, and was published only | :42:37. | :42:39. | |
the other day. So there is not unanimity. You would reflect that, | :42:40. | :42:47. | |
you are businessman as well. If you look at what to do a set, JCB,... He | :42:48. | :42:54. | |
is backing you, stop it! I cannot understand is politics of fear we | :42:55. | :42:57. | |
are hearing, the black holes and everything. I believe in positive | :42:58. | :43:02. | |
politics. The positive politics is that if we did it on a local basis, | :43:03. | :43:07. | |
if we get out of Europe, the 250 million per year that we have to set | :43:08. | :43:10. | |
aside for the corporation tax, we would not need to do it any more. | :43:11. | :43:14. | |
That is because of European eels. That is immediately freed up and | :43:15. | :43:19. | |
that is 250 million over the first five years. | :43:20. | :43:24. | |
The important thing is that is not scaremongering to point out, I do | :43:25. | :43:30. | |
not think, what are the risks and uncertainties that would be created | :43:31. | :43:34. | |
if we were to come out of the EU. The risk for business, as I have | :43:35. | :43:38. | |
said, this huge Malia Obama of trade that goes on between Northern | :43:39. | :43:43. | |
Ireland and the EU... I want to hear from a farmer, William Taylor. Go | :43:44. | :43:49. | |
on. From the farming community's perspective, we would like to make | :43:50. | :43:52. | |
it clear, and organisation's point of view, that we are on the plus per | :43:53. | :43:57. | |
side of wanting to stay in the EU. Simply because the history of the | :43:58. | :44:03. | |
Westminster successor governments does not board well for farmers. If | :44:04. | :44:08. | |
anybody remembers Margaret Beckett's solely comment, who worries about | :44:09. | :44:12. | |
farmers, the world is awash with food. Sorry, we are running out of | :44:13. | :44:20. | |
time. First of, there was agriculture is aboard before we ever | :44:21. | :44:23. | |
went into the EU. Secondly... No guarantees! And as a farmer you will | :44:24. | :44:29. | |
know that the EU subsidy scheme is changing and will actually take | :44:30. | :44:32. | |
money out of agriculture in Western Europe and put it into eastern | :44:33. | :44:35. | |
Europe. So farmers have a very uncertain future in Europe. Not a | :44:36. | :44:40. | |
certain future. We are out of time against us get our guests a round of | :44:41. | :44:42. | |
applause! to listen to one of | :44:43. | :44:47. | |
the most up and coming artists I was listening to this guy | :44:48. | :44:51. | |
in rehearsals earlier on today He recently supported | :44:52. | :45:03. | |
Sam Smith and Ed Sheeran, and we can announce, | :45:04. | :45:10. | |
exclusively here on Nolan Live, that he will be playing | :45:11. | :45:13. | |
his first ever headline gig His debut album Bitter Pill has | :45:14. | :45:15. | |
already gone platinum in Ireland, and is released in | :45:16. | :45:19. | |
the UK on 11th March. With his breakthrough | :45:20. | :45:27. | |
hit The Book Of Love, # The book of love | :45:28. | :45:29. | |
is long and boring. # It's full of charts | :45:30. | :45:58. | |
and facts and figures. # In fact that's where | :45:59. | :46:06. | |
music comes from. # The book of love | :46:07. | :46:40. | |
is long and boring. # It's full of flowers | :46:41. | :47:39. | |
and heart-shaped boxes. # And things we're | :47:40. | :47:53. | |
all too young to know. Beautiful, absolutely beautiful, | :47:54. | :47:55. | |
thank you. Just a word of warning that some | :47:56. | :48:59. | |
of you may find some of the details Aodhan Woods was just 17 | :49:00. | :49:03. | |
when he was tortured and sexually assaulted by two people he called | :49:04. | :49:10. | |
friends two years ago. His attackers were jailed this week | :49:11. | :49:12. | |
and he has bravely waived his right to anonymity to talk | :49:13. | :49:15. | |
about the ordeal he suffered. Thank you for coming in. Thank you. | :49:16. | :49:32. | |
These were friends of yours? Yeah, I would call them my best friends. Can | :49:33. | :49:37. | |
you to take us back to then? What did you think you're going to the | :49:38. | :49:42. | |
house for? I was going to the house to give them the money for drugs | :49:43. | :49:47. | |
that they forced me to sell which obviously didn't sell enough drugs, | :49:48. | :49:51. | |
so when I entered the flat it felt like something bad was going on. But | :49:52. | :49:56. | |
I didn't think that was going to happen because they were my best | :49:57. | :50:00. | |
friends. I had known one of them two years and one of them for a year. | :50:01. | :50:06. | |
When I got them, they threw me down onto the sofa, locked me in the | :50:07. | :50:09. | |
cupboard, that pillow cases of my head and sexually assaulted me as | :50:10. | :50:14. | |
well as holding knives to my throat and putting cigarettes out on me. | :50:15. | :50:21. | |
What were they saying to you? One of them said he was going to kill me | :50:22. | :50:24. | |
and I will not leave the flat again, he knows people who would dispose of | :50:25. | :50:27. | |
my body and I deserved everything I got. What confuses me immediately if | :50:28. | :50:34. | |
these were two of your best friends? Yeah. So that must have really... | :50:35. | :50:41. | |
Were you high on drugs at the time? When I entered the flat they made me | :50:42. | :50:45. | |
take drugs, yes, so I was pretty high. So your two best friends are | :50:46. | :50:54. | |
sexually assaulting you, burning cigarettes into your body, how are | :50:55. | :50:57. | |
you trying to process that? What is happening in your head? The whole | :50:58. | :51:02. | |
time I was completely numb. I was overwhelmed. I just couldn't imagine | :51:03. | :51:07. | |
anything like that happening. I was shocked, I really was, I just didn't | :51:08. | :51:14. | |
see that coming. How long did they keep you in the cupboard? It must | :51:15. | :51:20. | |
have been about ten, 15 minutes but it felt like an eternity. And they | :51:21. | :51:26. | |
had tidied up? Yes and put pillowcases over my head -- tide you | :51:27. | :51:33. | |
up. Wrapped me up with a belt so I couldn't move. Presume you link -- | :51:34. | :51:36. | |
presumably were pleading with them to stop? I tried my best to get them | :51:37. | :51:41. | |
away from me and let them lead the flat, but it wasn't happening. What | :51:42. | :51:45. | |
was happening to you when you said stop? I got hit. They didn't say | :51:46. | :51:49. | |
anything, just hit me. Were they trying to justify it in their head? | :51:50. | :51:54. | |
What were they telling you when they were doing at? Scaring me into | :51:55. | :51:58. | |
selling more drugs for them because they said they didn't sell the drugs | :51:59. | :52:01. | |
again, it would all happen to me again. -- if I didn't sell the drugs | :52:02. | :52:10. | |
again. Do you know, you look so vulnerable, you really do, which | :52:11. | :52:15. | |
makes it even more extraordinary that you're speaking out about this. | :52:16. | :52:24. | |
This was male on male rape? Yes. Not very many meals is big about this, | :52:25. | :52:32. | |
why did you choose to do so? Because of what you said, but many males | :52:33. | :52:36. | |
speak out about it and I want to show that if I speak out about it | :52:37. | :52:41. | |
there as well, I am not doing it for myself. APPLAUSE. | :52:42. | :52:53. | |
After this had happened, after they had raped you, they untied you? What | :52:54. | :53:06. | |
happens when they have untied you? I was too scared to try to get away | :53:07. | :53:10. | |
from them at this point but one of them left the flat. I don't know | :53:11. | :53:13. | |
where he actually went, I stayed with the other one and I didn't want | :53:14. | :53:23. | |
to leave, I said, I can't leave and I was too scared to try and even | :53:24. | :53:25. | |
attempts so I just stayed with them. Is it true they should go hand? | :53:26. | :53:29. | |
Yeah, they shook my hand up there and had the cheek to tell me they | :53:30. | :53:34. | |
were still my friends. ... Shook your hand. What did they say? They | :53:35. | :53:42. | |
said was everything OK and I thought to myself, there were no mate of | :53:43. | :53:45. | |
mine. And you went to the police? Next morning. I went down to a | :53:46. | :53:51. | |
friend of mine's house and she told me to go round to the house so she | :53:52. | :53:55. | |
took me around and I told my mum about it. My mum rang the police for | :53:56. | :54:05. | |
me. Is it embarrassing to talk about it? Not at all, no. I'm wondering, | :54:06. | :54:13. | |
when you go through a court process, I guess part of the reason why some | :54:14. | :54:16. | |
people don't come forward is they find it might be humiliating, | :54:17. | :54:23. | |
talking about sexual assault, what was your mindset? I totally | :54:24. | :54:26. | |
understand why people would find it embarrassing, but I just didn't. I | :54:27. | :54:33. | |
was so open about it. They said the reasons they were doing it was | :54:34. | :54:36. | |
because I would be too afraid to tell anyone so I told people just to | :54:37. | :54:47. | |
show that I am not afraid. You know, there is... There is absolutely, | :54:48. | :54:54. | |
obviously no justification in this world for what they did to you and | :54:55. | :54:59. | |
that is not remotely what I am at the next question, but I am sitting | :55:00. | :55:04. | |
here looking at a vulnerable young man and I'm thinking to myself, why | :55:05. | :55:12. | |
were you in that very dodgy, murky underworld of drugs in the first | :55:13. | :55:17. | |
place? How did you let yourself get into that? And that is nothing to do | :55:18. | :55:21. | |
with you being assaulted in this vicious way. I didn't really choose | :55:22. | :55:27. | |
to be involved in it, it's just my friends, friends at the time, they | :55:28. | :55:30. | |
got into the wrong crowd which led me to be in the wrong crowd because | :55:31. | :55:33. | |
I was always with them and I guess that is white and managed to get | :55:34. | :55:37. | |
myself into it. Yeah, and then you are trapped? Yeah, couldn't get out, | :55:38. | :55:45. | |
because it was so... They pressured me, I couldn't go to anyone and I | :55:46. | :55:48. | |
had to sell the drugs for them. It is a story in itself this, the | :55:49. | :55:54. | |
pressured, once you income of the pressure they put on you. Once you | :55:55. | :56:00. | |
are in it is hard to get out. What is the psychological impact of this, | :56:01. | :56:04. | |
do you get flashbacks? Yeah, well, these days I don't get many | :56:05. | :56:09. | |
flashbacks, but they were wild at the start, so vivid I would even | :56:10. | :56:14. | |
sometimes believe I was still back in that fight. I can't go into | :56:15. | :56:18. | |
confined spaces any more like small cupboards, that is understandable. A | :56:19. | :56:23. | |
few people said to me that is the normal reaction if they have been | :56:24. | :56:26. | |
locked in a cupboard like that. And how does the PTSD which you suffer | :56:27. | :56:33. | |
from actually work? How does it manifest itself? During a nightmare | :56:34. | :56:37. | |
or can it be during the day that you see the scenes again? Any time. I | :56:38. | :56:45. | |
could be sitting talking to you right now and it could come out of | :56:46. | :56:49. | |
nowhere. It is very scary because I never expect it to happen and it | :56:50. | :56:56. | |
just takes over me and it is hard to explain, it really is, it is not | :56:57. | :57:04. | |
good. Have they gone away? Yeah, yeah, I still get them from time to | :57:05. | :57:07. | |
time but they are not as vivid as they were because I try my best to | :57:08. | :57:11. | |
forget about what happened and I guess that helps me with preventing | :57:12. | :57:17. | |
any flashbacks. I think it's extraordinary that you have gone | :57:18. | :57:25. | |
public with this. I really do. You're going to be OK, and you? | :57:26. | :57:30. | |
You've got quite an optimistic outlook on life now, don't you? Of | :57:31. | :57:34. | |
course, I don't let anyone drag me down. APPLAUSE. I know that some of | :57:35. | :57:47. | |
you watching this might have been affected by this. | :57:48. | :57:48. | |
And if you've been affected in any way by Aodhan's story | :57:49. | :57:51. | |
and would like details of organisations which offer advice | :57:52. | :57:53. | |
and support, go online to bbc.co.uk/actionline. | :57:54. | :57:59. | |
Thank you so much for coming in. Give him a round of applause, ladies | :58:00. | :58:15. | |
and gentlemen. APPLAUSE. Wow. I think among all the political | :58:16. | :58:19. | |
debates that we do, one of the reasons for having a show like this | :58:20. | :58:24. | |
is to give a platform to a young man like that, so thanks so much and | :58:25. | :58:28. | |
thank you for watching tonight, we'll be back on BBC Radio Ulster, | :58:29. | :58:32. | |
morning at nine o'clock. I'm about to go on to Twitter and Facebook | :58:33. | :58:34. | |
right now, good night everybody. I've kept what happened to me | :58:35. | :59:03. | |
buried away for 50 years. | :59:04. | :59:07. |