Episode 2 Nolan Live


Episode 2

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The Brexit clock is ticking, so what will the impact be

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on Northern Ireland, the border, our economy,

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We're also talking about cyclists, they often get a hard time

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Find out why the Fire Service is visiting this studio tonight.

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And it's all in front of a live studio audience.

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The Prime Minister Theresa May has said the process is definitely

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going to start by the latest in March next year.

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The Stormont executive is split over this as well.

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Let's have a look at the mixed messages that have come

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We will invoke article 50 no later than the end of March next year. The

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issue around how we will make the border work in a way that will work

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from both sides in terms of trade, services. She's very engaged in that

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issue, I'm glad to say. This is all about the internal mass of the

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Conservative Party. I said it won't be plain sailing, there will be

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bumps in the road. We should always remember that the fundamentals of

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the UK economy are strong. We will work to ensure that Northern

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Ireland's unique interests are protected and advanced. No one wants

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to see the return to the borders of the past. What I want to do tonight

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is give the political parties that are coming, the executive, the

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opposition, those around the table tonight, a chance to tell them what

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they're thinking is. What their plans actually are, for what may or

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may not happen. We start with the border, for example.

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The message we are hearing from the First Minister Arlene Foster

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is she doesn't wish to see a return to the borders

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Govan Robinson. Spell out your plan of how we control the border when

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we're out of Europe. The first and most important thing is all of the

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remain as have changed their tune. Gnabry an island, Republic of

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Ireland or Her Majesty's government want to see a hard border. Talk

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about your party's policy. I want to probe the issues. What are you going

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to do? What is your party's policy on controlling the border? We are

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engaging with the government. We have told them, we have outlined our

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desire that we do not want to see a return to hard borders. That is what

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you don't want to see. What are you going to do? We recognise that we

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have a common travel area. With the Irish Republic. We recognise that

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that existed long before the European Union. We recognise that

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the Irish Republic lies outside the sharing arrangements. The Irish

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Republic while it would remain part of European union, it is not part of

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the border aspirations. Will need any checks on Europe when we leave

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Europe? There are two issues. One about the movement of people, and

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the other about the movement of goods. We already collaborate with

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the Republic of Ireland on border controls. In fact, the United

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Kingdom government invests heavily both financially and with personal

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on how the Republic of Ireland control their borders. Where outside

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the Common travel area, not part of Schengen and cooperate meekly. That

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is what is important about the statement. What is going to look

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like? Very much like it will today. If it is going to look like it does

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today, the difference is one side of the border's going to be in Europe,

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and the other isn't. And both the Republic of Ireland and the United

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Kingdom will be outside of the Schengen area. We will not be part

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of those borderless regions of European Union, and we will have

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mutually protected borders. That's what we have at the moment, that is

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what we will have after Brexit. When Arlene Foster was talking about new

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border technology just this week, what was she talking about? That

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about the movement of goods, about freight. What is her idea around

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that, how should we control it? It is cameras, new technology. We took

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extensive evidence from those who are engaged, controlled. What is the

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cameras check? The vehicle is moving across. They check with those

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companies, what is in the vehicles. And the electronics... Her new

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camera system is going to be able to detect how many people are in these

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buses? I just answered you and said this is about goods. I thought you

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started off... You couldn't have 20 people in a goods vehicle? Well, you

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started this off by saying he wanted a serious discussion. It is a

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serious discussion. If you recognise that through mutual cooperation, our

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borders, a Kingdom's and the Republic of Ireland's borders

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outside of Schengen with mutual borders protect the country and

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countries when people enter. Once you have entered, you have entered

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on a mutually agreed system between the United Kingdom and Republic of

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Ireland. There already are operating a system outside of with us. They've

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been doing it since 1923. Padded day usually say they don't know how this

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will work, but we don't. We will make it work. You can say you don't

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want a return to the borders, but nobody can demonstrate how it will

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work. Schengen is about the borders on the periphery of the European

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Union are secured. The point is, how can you give expression and validity

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and then not have a hard border? Everybody, I actually believe that

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the London government and Dublin governments don't want the hard

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border, but they still can't explain. As of Sunday we see that we

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had going for a hard Brexit, you can see that the Irish Foreign Minister

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is now very worried. At least Donaldson is now talking about a

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special status. But you can't explain how to work. The whole point

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of having the border presumably is to stop people traffickers etc. And

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you haven't explained how to do that. The difficulty is that the

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Prime Minister at the week and said they would take back control of

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emigration. That means there won't be the same freedom of movement in

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terms of UK as there is with European Union. That has to be

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controls and means I would rather that wasn't the case. Once the Prime

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Minister makes it clear will have a different freedom of movement resume

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from the rest of European Union, that has to be policed. Gavin is in

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denial of that point. There will be a different immigration policy in

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the Republic of Ireland and a different immigration policy...

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Dealing current people to leave Europe whose green I'm delighted

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that we are leaving the European Union. One is a passport border, and

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the other is a Customs border, affecting how goods move. We have

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never had a passport border. And we don't need to have a passport

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border, because since 1923, long before the EU, the whole British

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Isles was covered by the Common travel area. Which means whatever

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point you arrive at in the British Isles as your point of entry, you

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present your passport and you don't present it again. Now, how does that

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fit in with stopping free movement of Labour? Very simply. It's nothing

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to do with passports, it's to do with work permits. -- free movement

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of labour. We're not stopping tourists coming in. We are stopping

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people when we control our own immigration in respect of work by a

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work permit system. That is not the message sent out in the referendum.

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It was control our borders, stop people getting into the country!

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That is what the message was. That is done by work permits. What you're

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saying is they can get into the country. They can't work. And they

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can't draw benefits. And account rent a house. And they can't do any

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of the things that would cause us... How are illegal immigrants doing it

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all now? We have a total absence of control. No mechanisms of control. I

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think it's very important we deal with... You are relying on, you're

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happy with illegal immigrants coming into the country. The borders are so

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poor as we have no controls, but once they are in you are relying on

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us being able to stay stop them working, landlords to Tenormin.

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Becomes illegal to work without a work permit -- to turn them in. And

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you're denied benefits because you shouldn't be here, and you are

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denied a house, there will be no incentive to come. And therefore, we

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will only have coming in, those who are going to contribute. Because you

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have no controls now! Those who have something economic to contribute...

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Or where doing is turning legal in immigration into illegal

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immigration. -- all we are doing. Hold on now. Not shouting tonight,

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please. The point here is that the Leave campaign said they wanted

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control back of borders. I was not bothered by immigration, but I think

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they contribute a lot to society. What they are now saying is that

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simply immigration is going to continue, except that what was

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previously Eagle will now become illegal. It will be control. You

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will only be accepted if you're filling a vacancy that there isn't a

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local person to fill and therefore there is purpose and point in having

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you there. In Dublin, travel north into UK. I want you to have a look

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at what was happening this week. Not for the first time, but have a look

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at what was happening this week on the border. Look at that. What's the

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context? It is checkpoints, checking people's identity going across the

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border. What's the context? Who's doing it? There's a prison van that,

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what is the context of the control? What is the purpose of the police

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being the? Of their some illegal workers. They were checking

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everyone's identity. Are you sure, have you got any kind of word from

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the Garda that there won't be those checks? Nobody in politics Ivanov of

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the border or south of the border wants to see a return to hard border

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is -- in politics north of the border. They were asking for

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identification this week. They're asking for identification. We get

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checkpoints for a myriad of criminal justice reasons. What you are saying

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of what you will ensure happens, will it not actually be for the

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European Union to decide how the southern government need to control

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the border? Would they not have do comply with EU policy? There already

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sit outside it, they are not part of Schengen. Freedom of movement is one

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of the core points of the European Union. The European Union set up

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their principles. They are not bound by the rules. Go

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ahead. Hi. How are you is going to maintain the cost to go from the

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north to the South? How are people going to be safe going into the

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opposite to do their shopping? I think the currency exchange will

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attract them. I see no impediment to it and nor do I want to see any

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impediment to it. I think the cross-border relationship is hugely

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important. Do you think it will change? Back in the day, people used

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get their shopping check that the checkpoints. That is about security.

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Not regular borders. There will have to be checks on the movement of

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goods. If the EU imposes tariffs. Of course there will be carrots. --

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Carys. First of all, the UK will be outside of the single market. I

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think it is a disaster. You think it will be good. There will have to be

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a difference in terms of trading policy that will have to be policed.

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Let's bear in mind that people work on both sides of the border and

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businesses are organised on a cross-border basis. Our food sector

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is closely linked to the Republic. There would only be a Customs border

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if either party, either the EU or the UK imposed Carys. Now, why would

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that happen? In circumstances where the EU sells a ?70 billion worth

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more every year than we sell them. Are they going to cut off their nose

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to spite their face to direct tariffs against our goods, knowing

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that they depend more on selling to us than we sell to them? How long

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will it take us to do the deal? We have two years to do the deal. It is

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very much in the interest of the EU to do the deal because of the simple

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economic reality. They sell more to us than we sell to them. It is as

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simple and elementary as that in those who try to say that means

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Customs, double meaning customers if the EU decides a moment of madness

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that they are going to make it harder for us to sell to our primary

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market that we sell so much to. There are 30,000 people who cross

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the border every day for work and we have not explained how they will be

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able to get to work on time. The fact is, I strongly suspected border

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will be around this Ireland. So all that is what we are getting here.

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The whole point is that if there is goods, the fact is we are outside of

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the EU and there will be price differentials. There will be tariffs

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and there will be people either legally or illegally... Of course

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there will be tariffs. I will explain if you will let me. The

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whole point is we are in the single market, we are in the club and we

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accept the rights and responsibilities. If we say we do

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not want any of the bad stuff, we want to pick and choose, Europe has

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made very clear. Why would they give everyone in the union a preferential

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rate? But despite us giving them two fingers... Eyelid is like to say to

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Jim and Gavin that I was appointed in your party Bosman decision not to

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take part in the all Ireland Forum. Unfortunately, Northern Ireland will

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not be top of the UK Government's and is during the negotiations so

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don't you think it would be a good idea to have another ally in the

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Irish Government pushing on the EU side for our special circumstances?

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The second point is a fair one. If you have the Republic of Ireland,

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who have a shared interest in the border and they are going to be

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making decisions that affect us then of course that makes sense. But do

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we here in Northern Ireland executive... In the north - South

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ministerial Council. We see nothing further to gain. We are fully

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engaged in these discussions. We are fully engaged with the Republic of

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Ireland Government and with the UK Government. OK. I want to keep

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moving the sun. Emigration is obviously a big issue for many in

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the referendum. It is a big, big issue. What is net immigration into

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Northern Ireland? Is it high? Is it now? What I know is from some of the

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issues we have had in east Belfast around racist attacks is that the

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fear about immigration isn't as high as the reality. It is 2000. So do

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you think it should be lower than that are higher than that? Fair

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enough, you do not know. It is 2000. Does that sound reasonable? The

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quantum isn't on the issue. The need is the issue. So if we get... One of

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the big messages was immigration in the referendum. The point is, do we

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need 2000 more in our economy to work? If we needed 500 and got 2000,

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are we creating a burden for society? What is the assessment of

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the DUP of how much we do need? We have not got a figure. It is about

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need. It is that the demands for public service. Do we need more or

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less? Do we sufficiently provide those who work and build our economy

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from our own indigenous population? You're looking very confident about

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this but what is the plan of the SDLP. You need to be a Government in

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waiting if you are in opposition in terms of encouraging local people to

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take up those jobs which immigrants are doing. What is the plan? We

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currently have the worst economic activity figures in the whole of the

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UK. Absolutely. The fact is that we have just about net immigration

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because young people are leaving because they do not feel that the

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jobs and opportunities that they want all year and we need to address

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that. Attitudes like other people are not well, not going to help.

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Yes, we agree. We do not think the training is in place. We have asked

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for more investment and we do not think we have the right conditions

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for high-quality 21st century jobs to come here. And we're been

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campaigning on exactly that but if we just, to pick back up on

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immigration, everything that we feared has come to pass here. Amber

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Rod -- Amber Rudd has said that company should be named and shamed

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if they use foreign workers. Liam Fox has said that they do not know

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what to do about foreign workers. You are mentioning Amber Rudd and

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Liam Fox to these people. Sinn Fein and DUP are doing quite well and

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these -- you are having to go to Amber Rudd. One day end and this

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executive have written a letter and they did not get a reply. They wrote

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it six weeks ago. If you asked me to fix your streetlight and I came back

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six weeks ago and said that I wrote a letter and they did not reply, I

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would be letting you down. There is no plan. We have met the British

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Government continually. I can assure you that in the discussions that we

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have had since, whether it was the Prime Minister yesterday in

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Birmingham, whether it was the Secretary of State for leaving the

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EU, whether it was Liam Fox, we are fully engaged. But your partners in

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Government, Martin McGuinness, say that we are on a collision course

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for collateral damage. Martin McGuinness has also said that he has

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to recognise the decision to leave the EU and he will implement its.

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There is a problem here. The executive is pulling into different

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directions. One that foolishly wants to remain in does not accept the

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outcome. One that says we are going and let school. And that's why I am

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so delighted that this negotiation doesn't rest with the executive. As

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the Prime Minister made very clear, we joined the EU as one nation and

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we leave as one nation and the British Government, the sovereign

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Government will do the negotiation. Into the audience. Yes, go ahead.

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When we were in the EU, we did not have control over our laws. Now we

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have the chance to have control of our laws and build the economy. On

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immigration, I think it is a good idea. Certain cultures don't mix

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well? Is long, yes. -- is long, yes. I think when you look at those

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middle eastern countries. -- Islam. They make them worthy burqa and

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stuff. Have you seen much of that in Northern Ireland? We are doing a

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good job of treating people in Northern Ireland extremely well. Why

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should be any shame in a Government saying our priority is to provide

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jobs for our own people? Why should there be any shame in saying that?

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And those who live in the UK... And when we cannot... No one is

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suggesting that we grow immigrants out. We are drawing the line... Liam

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Fox says they are upon this to be traded. The moment we leave, those

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who have citizenship have citizenship, but thereafter, we as

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the UK decide if we need a certain quality of work and can't provide

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it, we bring it in. What is wrong with that. We know the net

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immigration figures. How many do you think we need? Whatever they can see

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that we cannot fill. Pseudo- toy figure? So you do not know a figure?

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Why cant you assess this? We know the figure across the UK is 300,000.

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You're not here to represent the UK. I am absolutely proud to be part of

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the UK. So should you be. Because it looks after you very well. The key

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thing about this is contoured. Why should a nation not control its own

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immigration? I want to move on because we are talking about the --

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the economy and I think we can agree that one of the big building blocks

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that we have said is going to put a rocket under this economy is the

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potential for us to have corporation tax at such an attractive rate that

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other companies will want to set up shop here. And what the agreement

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has been is that we will do is corporation tax to 12.5%. So lets

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hypothesise here. We have a big European business and they say that

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they like that. And they go to speak to some of Hamilton, -- Simon

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Hamilton, our economy minister. Here is the important question. A big

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European business says to him, what is the trading relationship going to

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be with the EU? What is he currently able to say? Well, if they come now,

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the trading relationship is as it is. They are interested in the

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future. He voted for us to leave, so if corporation tax... Even if the

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forecast is different, they will make a colossal killing just on the

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currency situation. And we will be free of the EU bureaucracy. He has

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to say, I don't know what the trading bullish on chip will be. --

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what the trading situation will be. If we do not have a free trade with

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the EU, then we fall back to the world trade organisations figures.

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Where there is a 40% tariff? There is not 40%. You do not automatically

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go to 40% tariffs. I am talking about for farming in Derry. Do you

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know our manufacturing exports? Where is our biggest market? You

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tell me. Great Britain. The Irish public is 1.4. What we do have the

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best of the world, where all of these trade issues apparent, paid

:27:59.:28:01.

more to the rest of the world outside of the U, this little

:28:02.:28:07.

province of Northern Ireland traits more than double and what we do with

:28:08.:28:18.

Irish but the? What is the EU's extra tariff? Let's look at how

:28:19.:28:26.

important farming is to us here. Have a look at some of these

:28:27.:28:36.

statistics here on farming. In 2015, we have these figures.

:28:37.:28:49.

It is British taxpayer's money Centre Brussels, siphoned off and

:28:50.:28:59.

sent back, that tribute. -- sent to Brussels, siphoned off and sent

:29:00.:29:04.

back, we are a net contributor. What about the promise that it would be

:29:05.:29:10.

sent to the NHS? What about farmers Omnibus posters? I didn't write the

:29:11.:29:13.

posters, but I'm telling you duality. Let's talk about the iron

:29:14.:29:21.

mask, who told us we would be bussed. -- let us talk about the

:29:22.:29:31.

IMF. To return to the matter. EU farming in incomes, guaranteed until

:29:32.:29:42.

2020. Within the EU, it is not guaranteed one day after that.

:29:43.:29:47.

Because it's into a new financial cycle. The UK Government has

:29:48.:29:51.

guaranteed to match it right up to that point. Thereafter, we will be

:29:52.:29:58.

able to share in the ?10 billion windfall that comes from leaving the

:29:59.:30:03.

EU and to look after our own farmers and their needs. Far better to do it

:30:04.:30:12.

ourselves to suck than to siphon it off. I'm learning about this as we

:30:13.:30:19.

speak. There are fun payments made by the EU to farmers. -- there are

:30:20.:30:26.

single payments. Can you guarantee that farmers will get at least that

:30:27.:30:30.

same level of money? I can guarantee because the British government has

:30:31.:30:34.

committed to it, that until 2020 it is guaranteed. What happens after

:30:35.:30:40.

2020? After 2020 and inside the EU there is no guarantee, because we

:30:41.:30:48.

are working... After that, there will be ?10 billion to be shared. It

:30:49.:30:52.

won't be shared, it's all going to the NHS. It will be going to need

:30:53.:30:56.

including those of farmers. The agriculture minister in the UK has

:30:57.:31:00.

made that clear. Here is another issue. If we look at how important

:31:01.:31:06.

agriculture is to the UK, someone sitting in England to the government

:31:07.:31:12.

over there, where obviously their votes are a lot more them than here.

:31:13.:31:18.

It represents 1% of their economy, so agriculture is not as important

:31:19.:31:22.

to them as it is here. Would you like it to be a devolved matter?

:31:23.:31:28.

Agriculture? In terms of funding for farmers. Would you like that to be

:31:29.:31:32.

devolved. The British government could say we're putting it into the

:31:33.:31:36.

block grant, you can decide how you will distribute it. Would you like

:31:37.:31:41.

that? That is predicated on the British government not doing what is

:31:42.:31:44.

in the best interests of our farmers. What you're asking me to

:31:45.:31:48.

expect is that we will fail. Would you like a parser that you can

:31:49.:31:52.

guarantee it, rather than relying on Amber Rudd and Theresa May. Would

:31:53.:31:58.

you like Arlene Foster and your party to have that devolved power?

:31:59.:32:03.

First of all, I said you are predicating it on failure. Secondly,

:32:04.:32:09.

we have devolved powers for agriculture in this country. The

:32:10.:32:15.

Barnett Formula suits Northern Ireland incredibly well. It wouldn't

:32:16.:32:24.

in agriculture. Let him finish. So there's going to be a new spent on

:32:25.:32:28.

agriculture whenever this money comes back from the European Union.

:32:29.:32:34.

That gives us 3%, not 1%. 3% of any new spend to Northern Ireland as a

:32:35.:32:38.

consequence is the Barnett Formula. We have agriculture devolved. We

:32:39.:32:43.

have the ability and the power, just like I have to say the announcement

:32:44.:32:51.

that she was bringing forward payments, advance payments, 95% by

:32:52.:32:56.

the end of the year... You would or wouldn't like the power? I'm just

:32:57.:33:01.

giving an example of devolution. 3% of the money under the Barnett

:33:02.:33:12.

Formula. We cannot match what we currently get under the European

:33:13.:33:16.

Union formula. That is the challenge. I'm asking you this

:33:17.:33:20.

question because you're in the executive, you have the controlling

:33:21.:33:24.

power with Sinn Fein. Can you give no matter what way it happens, can

:33:25.:33:28.

you give an undertaking to farmers tonight who may be considering

:33:29.:33:32.

investing in plants, machinery, whatever they are worried about

:33:33.:33:34.

their future. Can you give them an undertaking that they will not be

:33:35.:33:38.

getting any less of a subsidy that is equivalent to the single foreign

:33:39.:33:41.

payment than they are currently getting? That is the commitment the

:33:42.:33:45.

British government have given this far. Are not asking the British

:33:46.:33:50.

government, I'm asking the DUP. Can you give a commitment? I thought you

:33:51.:33:54.

said you wanted a serious conversation. That is the promise

:33:55.:34:00.

the British governed have given. Can you give them a commitment, Sir? Can

:34:01.:34:07.

you give the farmers tonight a commitment at that their income that

:34:08.:34:14.

in terms of income once we leave Europe. There has never been a

:34:15.:34:19.

circumstance where farmers have not been protected. They were before the

:34:20.:34:25.

European Union was created, and will be after we leave. No one in my

:34:26.:34:29.

party or the Stormont executive will damage what is a key part of our

:34:30.:34:36.

economy. OK. Very quickly. What makes Northern Ireland in the best

:34:37.:34:42.

interest of the Northern Ireland to keep -- of the British government to

:34:43.:34:46.

keep since we are so expensive? Could expel the end of the UK? The

:34:47.:34:53.

UK is four nations, the Prime Minister has been stressing it

:34:54.:34:56.

again. It is the unity of those nations that is the United Kingdom.

:34:57.:35:02.

Pretty offensive by someone who is supposed to be the guarantor and

:35:03.:35:07.

mediating here, to call people divisive nationalists, given that it

:35:08.:35:10.

was divisive English nationalism that got us here. Do you ever? We

:35:11.:35:21.

believe that Northern Ireland, Scotland... Give them a round of

:35:22.:35:31.

applause, thank you. We'll be containing the debate after

:35:32.:35:39.

the show on Twitter and Facebook. And not forgetting my Radio Ulster

:35:40.:35:48.

show tomorrow morning, It's 9am, it is the Nolan show on

:35:49.:36:01.

BBC radio Ulster. Let's see who is on line one. I couldn't believe how

:36:02.:36:07.

dirty they were. You'll have to tell me what you mean by that. That is

:36:08.:36:13.

absolutely disgraceful, inflammatory language. I thought you were up to

:36:14.:36:17.

speed! You don't even know what's going on around you. We have to

:36:18.:36:21.

pinch yourself this morning when you think that Northern Ireland's now

:36:22.:36:23.

national news because of a kick. If you remember anything from this

:36:24.:36:35.

programme tonight, it is this segment I want you to remember. Look

:36:36.:36:40.

at this. You think this couldn't be in your home? It could. It is a

:36:41.:36:45.

dishwasher that is completely gone on fire. Hello, good to see you.

:36:46.:36:52.

700 fires in the last three years in Northern Ireland have been caused

:36:53.:36:55.

by electrical equipment like tumble dryers, chargers and a dishwasher

:36:56.:36:58.

The message here that you're coming here tonight to tell us is that

:36:59.:37:03.

these things should not be left on overnight. Why not? That is the

:37:04.:37:06.

message we are trying to get across tonight. What I really like to is

:37:07.:37:11.

this hasn't been set up. This is a real dishwasher, a real fire that

:37:12.:37:15.

occurred in June this year. The family escaped from their home

:37:16.:37:18.

safely because they had a smoke alarm in place. The smoke alarm was

:37:19.:37:21.

tested and working, and working, and they had a fire escape plan in

:37:22.:37:26.

place. I understand if you have a 20-year-old appliance and you're not

:37:27.:37:29.

leaving it all night. You're saying don't leave brand-new, electrical

:37:30.:37:34.

goods on overnight. Washing machines, tumble dryers. In June

:37:35.:37:36.

going to the shop on the run on. This is what people do. That is what

:37:37.:37:43.

we trying to say, don't do the risk. Imagine what would've happened to

:37:44.:37:46.

that family of the fire alarm hadn't worked. Last year, 12 people have

:37:47.:37:50.

lost their lives. We could easily be looking at 14 people. For me, you

:37:51.:37:56.

don't leave these things on, run to the shop, that's scary because I do.

:37:57.:38:00.

Here is another example. Extension needs. I have these in my house. You

:38:01.:38:04.

don't think that the court should be tangled? Again, it is fire safety

:38:05.:38:10.

awareness week. You can see a fire started in the middle of this

:38:11.:38:13.

extension cable. It is used for a long period without this being

:38:14.:38:17.

disconnected. We have lots of simple fire safety advice on our website.

:38:18.:38:21.

That is all right, but you do know the vast majority of us have these

:38:22.:38:24.

tangled? We're trying to get the message across. This starts real

:38:25.:38:29.

fires. You're telling me you do the same thing? I do, this is behind my

:38:30.:38:34.

curtains all tangled up. Versus a fire risk? The more I talk to you

:38:35.:38:38.

tonight, the more I think we need to get our Chris at your house to check

:38:39.:38:44.

it out! Will have a look up here. This is very interesting. A chip pan

:38:45.:38:50.

fire in your home. People have lost their lives again, sadly, through

:38:51.:38:57.

this. Over the last you're years, 2500 fires in Northern Ireland. The

:38:58.:39:02.

biggest cause is cooking and cooking fires. We will leave a chip pan

:39:03.:39:06.

unattended and left overnight. What we're trying to convey to you at

:39:07.:39:10.

home is if this happens, get out of the house, don't try to put it out

:39:11.:39:14.

yourself. Because if you throw water on it, what will happen? You will

:39:15.:39:17.

see what will happen in a minute. For the last three years, 182 chip

:39:18.:39:27.

pan fires in Northern Ireland. Two people have lost their lives in the

:39:28.:39:29.

last few years. People think it doesn't happen any more, but it

:39:30.:39:32.

does. Chip pan fires are still happening today. What we'll do here

:39:33.:39:36.

is take the lid off this. Correct? Let us get the lid off it. This

:39:37.:39:48.

would be... Sometimes they are temperamental. Sometimes takes a bit

:39:49.:39:52.

of time, but it normally catches fire. Letters to see if it catches

:39:53.:40:01.

fire. -- let us see. What we want this to do is start catching fire,

:40:02.:40:05.

and then we will show you. That is what happens when you leave it

:40:06.:40:09.

unattended. If you try to put the fire at yourself, just watch. You

:40:10.:40:14.

will probably be wrongly throwing a bucket of water on it. This is a

:40:15.:40:17.

little glass of water. Watch what happens. Picture that in a small

:40:18.:40:24.

kitchen. Picture what that would look like the person who has just

:40:25.:40:29.

done it. You'd be dead. The fire would rapidly spread to house. Our

:40:30.:40:40.

campaign is smoke alarms, know the causes of fires, have a fire escape

:40:41.:40:45.

plan in place. Thank you for coming in tonight. Let us have a look at

:40:46.:40:49.

this one more time, in case you haven't got this in your head. Look,

:40:50.:40:53.

there it goes. That could be your home. Look at that. He was the

:40:54.:41:00.

bottom line: don't let that be your home. Don't let it happen. Thank you

:41:01.:41:07.

for joining us on BBC One tonight. We appreciate you getting involved

:41:08.:41:10.

in all the debates on Twitter and Facebook. The next item is about

:41:11.:41:15.

Facebook. It isn't about Facebook, it's about cyclists. We'll debated

:41:16.:41:19.

in the studio after we find out how Vinnie has been getting some of the

:41:20.:41:20.

thoughts of people on the streets. We're asking people about cyclists.

:41:21.:41:38.

A disgrace. How do you find the attitude from motorists soared

:41:39.:41:43.

cyclists? Aggressive, not good. With a shout out, get yourself off the

:41:44.:41:48.

road. They cause problems. When you're in the bus lanes. One

:41:49.:41:53.

cyclist, it defeats the purpose of a bus lane. Wherever I go to red

:41:54.:41:57.

light, I go into the pedestrian zone and cross at the green light.

:41:58.:42:03.

Whether pedestrians are meant to be? DC many cyclists in north Belfast

:42:04.:42:12.

they shouldn't be on the road, they don't pay tax, is the perception.

:42:13.:42:15.

What you say to people who think that? I have a husband like that,

:42:16.:42:22.

don't put that on television! Why should Stephen get on his bike?

:42:23.:42:27.

There is no bike made for him! You like that dig at me, didn't you?

:42:28.:42:45.

I would love to say something back, but I wouldn't get away with it on

:42:46.:42:50.

the BBC. Thank you, my dear licence fee payer for that comment about me.

:42:51.:42:51.

So do motorists and pedestrians unfairly give cyclists a hard time?

:42:52.:42:54.

Or should cyclists get on their bike and be more considerate

:42:55.:42:57.

Joining me is the commentator Malachi O'Doherty, a keen cyclist.

:42:58.:43:03.

I'm surprised you're not in your lycra! I thought you should know the

:43:04.:43:15.

full experience. What is that? What is that? It's what we were on our

:43:16.:43:24.

long journeys. This is bum comfort, essentially. That you'll be taken

:43:25.:43:30.

out and put down humanely. Don't touch his bum comfort! It's a

:43:31.:43:34.

reinforced gusset. This is what the modern cyclist wears to get full

:43:35.:43:40.

comfort in the cycle. You were the one who raised the subject of lycra.

:43:41.:43:44.

You wouldn't be their biggest fan? I live with the cyclist so I do see

:43:45.:44:01.

the value of cycling. The problem is that the infrastructure doesn't

:44:02.:44:06.

exist for motorists and cyclists to cohabit safely and all I want is for

:44:07.:44:11.

everyone to be safe, but the other problem is that because cyclists are

:44:12.:44:14.

more vulnerable because they are smaller and more exposed, in a lot

:44:15.:44:19.

of cyclists, not all, some of them cycle with a sense of entitlement.

:44:20.:44:22.

They weave through the traffic, they cut the red lights, someone nearly

:44:23.:44:29.

knocked a lady over when she was crossing at the pedestrian crossing

:44:30.:44:34.

and cyclists are not registered, you can't identify them, they do not

:44:35.:44:39.

have an MOT and they can zip off. If I cut a red light, I get a notice to

:44:40.:44:44.

the post and tell me. Just watch a clip that we found a guy who was

:44:45.:44:50.

cycling in the store a pedestrian about to cross at the zebra

:44:51.:44:55.

crossing. The pedestrian was not pleased. Have a look at this. This

:44:56.:45:06.

was last week. There is the pedestrian. He stops him and he is

:45:07.:45:12.

teaching that cyclist a lesson. Well, the behaviour of the cyclist

:45:13.:45:16.

was appalling. Cyclists are angels. There is no moral qualification that

:45:17.:45:21.

comes with having a bicycle. It does not make you a better person. It is

:45:22.:45:30.

appalling when they are riding down a road to a breast and they are

:45:31.:45:35.

holding 30 cars behind them. That is the sense of entitlement. That is

:45:36.:45:39.

the advice of the Highway code for their own safety. No, it's not. I

:45:40.:45:47.

have this phrase now. Ask Rosie. Inspectors Rosie has told the show

:45:48.:45:52.

that if a cyclist is riding two abreast on a busy road, that they

:45:53.:45:56.

should pull over into single file and let the car passed. Well, it

:45:57.:46:04.

happens to me. Now, I shout out that Rosie says to pull over. Rosie also

:46:05.:46:10.

said that a motorist should be giving a metre and a half to a

:46:11.:46:15.

cyclist. A cyclist takes up as much room on the road as a car does

:46:16.:46:19.

because if a cyclist is knocked over, you flop over and that is the

:46:20.:46:23.

space you need to survive. So Rosie said this and you know Rosie said

:46:24.:46:29.

this. A metre and they have space. Rosie did the say that. What is your

:46:30.:46:34.

view on the cyclists going two abreast with 30 cars behind? You're

:46:35.:46:39.

trying to go home at night and there they are and they may be losing

:46:40.:46:42.

calories and it is great. Oh, come on. And there we legs are going. If

:46:43.:46:52.

I was riding two abreast with a friend or whether Angela on the road

:46:53.:46:59.

and we were in that situation, I would make a judgment about whether

:47:00.:47:03.

it was safe will stop if we were on a winding road for instance and what

:47:04.:47:06.

I being asked to do is to move over to the curb and go single file to

:47:07.:47:09.

leave enough room for a car to squeeze past at my jeopardy, then I

:47:10.:47:14.

will not do that. I am entitled to space on delaying. You are right.

:47:15.:47:20.

You are entitled to be safe. But also the Highway code, the

:47:21.:47:24.

guidelines suggest that you have to cycle in the way that affords you

:47:25.:47:28.

most the safety, even though you're not supposed to cycle on the

:47:29.:47:32.

pavement. If it is safer for you to get onto the pavement, then you are

:47:33.:47:36.

advised to do that. The problem is there is no parity in the statute in

:47:37.:47:39.

the law between protection for the motorist and protection for the

:47:40.:47:43.

cyclist, so even though cyclists, not all of them, if they do

:47:44.:47:48.

something stupid, it is the motorist who copped it because... That is the

:47:49.:47:56.

most ridiculous thing I have ever heard. Can we put this somewhere

:47:57.:48:03.

else? They are putting me off my stride. Don't be like one of those

:48:04.:48:09.

militant cyclists. If you hit a car, God forbid you will come off worse

:48:10.:48:12.

and the statute will immediately look at the way the driver was

:48:13.:48:17.

driving. You should see how some drivers do drive. Thanks to Johnny

:48:18.:48:23.

Bell from the Belfast Telegraph, he has been recording some footage.

:48:24.:48:27.

Where are you, Johnny? There you up. How long have you been recording

:48:28.:48:31.

this for? Probably about three years or so. Will we have a look at what

:48:32.:48:36.

you have captured? Let's have a look at this.

:48:37.:48:54.

That was close, that van. Was he in a bus lane? And is that a regular

:48:55.:49:19.

experience? It would be regular, yes. Well, it comes and goes. It

:49:20.:49:24.

happens quite a lot. That is why got the camera for my protection. And so

:49:25.:49:30.

what do you think? Do you think that the balance is right? You yourself

:49:31.:49:38.

say where is the parity, where is the statute? But when the two come

:49:39.:49:41.

together, there is only ever one winner on the road. That is the

:49:42.:49:48.

problem. Embarrassingly, I admit on television that I did have -- I did

:49:49.:49:55.

hit a car on my bike and I paid the money and sorted it out. You are a

:49:56.:50:00.

fine young man for doing that. Equally, it has been documented in

:50:01.:50:04.

the had been stories in the press where cyclists have misbehaved and

:50:05.:50:08.

they have shot off and you cannot apprehend them because there is

:50:09.:50:12.

nothing to identify them. There is nothing... And the other problem is

:50:13.:50:16.

there are a lot of cycle paths around but not a lot of cyclists are

:50:17.:50:21.

using them because cyclists do get impatient in traffic. They have the

:50:22.:50:24.

upper hand in terms of being able to weave around because. Guy with a

:50:25.:50:31.

beard. Go ahead. Particularly rural country roads, I find cyclists,

:50:32.:50:34.

especially groups of them when you are coming up in the car and they go

:50:35.:50:39.

out, I believe it is a serious hazard for a motorist. If you are

:50:40.:50:42.

trying to overtake them and you're having doubled back and then you're

:50:43.:50:46.

holding up the traffic. Essentially what they are doing is trying to

:50:47.:50:49.

protect themselves. They are taking up the wall wrote so you won't try

:50:50.:50:54.

to do a manoeuvre past them. What is wrong with that? But you're keeping

:50:55.:50:59.

the traffic behind you then add it could be dangerous the rest of the

:51:00.:51:04.

time. We do have a group of cyclist, particularly in a cycling club, it

:51:05.:51:07.

could be very dangerous for a motorist. I think there is a lot of

:51:08.:51:12.

impatience and roads rage. Everybody is very stressed. We are living in

:51:13.:51:16.

difficult times. There is a lot of agitation for the motorist as well.

:51:17.:51:20.

And that creates a hazard both for the cyclist and pretty motorist.

:51:21.:51:23.

There is no question of that. But the moment, the cyclists just have

:51:24.:51:31.

acquired quite a militant voice. Whenever I have written about

:51:32.:51:36.

cyclists in the way that they behaved, you should see the abuse

:51:37.:51:42.

that I get. We are trying to keep each other saviour. Rather than

:51:43.:51:46.

having a considered discussion, because the cyclists cycle with a

:51:47.:51:50.

sense of entitlement, they feel they have literally the moral high

:51:51.:51:57.

ground. They, they, they. I don't cycle. I am sure one day you will

:51:58.:52:03.

discover the joys of it. You are speaking as if there is some

:52:04.:52:08.

commonality of experience. 'S talking about cyclists as they

:52:09.:52:12.

having militant attitudes. You cannot divide the world into

:52:13.:52:16.

motorists and cyclists. Audience at the back there. Go ahead. I think

:52:17.:52:21.

that personally in my opinion the roads in Northern Ireland are not

:52:22.:52:25.

safe. I saw the video footage there. Motorists are going to close to

:52:26.:52:29.

cyclists. They need to be given more space. But is that because the roads

:52:30.:52:35.

aren't themselves equipped for cyclists to use them safely? It is

:52:36.:52:42.

Government policy to favour the cyclist. Why? Because they wanted

:52:43.:52:50.

the congested city. They don't get any revenue from a cyclist. They

:52:51.:52:57.

want to improve movement. The cyclists move faster. I will beat

:52:58.:53:01.

your car any day of the week. Yes, because you do not have to obey the

:53:02.:53:04.

lights changing and you can weave in and out. How does that help the

:53:05.:53:10.

traffic flow? Why is it Government policy? If I think of these bus

:53:11.:53:18.

lanes, one of my favourite subjects, bus lanes where you're not allowed

:53:19.:53:24.

to drive on half the road any more. Stay off half the road. You may not

:53:25.:53:28.

be lying in your bed all day, you may be getting up to go to work and

:53:29.:53:31.

paying thousands of pounds in tax and fuel every day to begin to your

:53:32.:53:35.

car, that do not be using half the road because that is a bus lane. The

:53:36.:53:42.

bus policy being let's carry 100 people rather than one or two. But

:53:43.:53:52.

that is not what it is, Malachi. The bus lane is actually a cycle lane!

:53:53.:53:59.

So I can drive down the bustling, but cyclists can go down there and

:54:00.:54:02.

go even slower and hold up more traffic and they get the whole bus

:54:03.:54:05.

lane to themselves. Because they can be stopped. I have never been the

:54:06.:54:13.

position where I am holding up a bus behind me. I don't know what the

:54:14.:54:18.

regular at buses is. I know life doesn't centre around my journey to

:54:19.:54:25.

work. But there is a woman and a little man and she is on the bike.

:54:26.:54:33.

And by the way, the bus is about 20 years behind the rest of the

:54:34.:54:38.

traffic. The bike is going at about 12 mph or 20 mph. The bus will be

:54:39.:54:44.

going probably not a lot faster than that. I see there is an in all me.

:54:45.:54:52.

-- an anomaly. But the policy is to reduce congestion. They want you on

:54:53.:54:57.

a nice bike and keeping yourself healthy. But if you use that

:54:58.:55:01.

bustling, you cannot be called to account. There is no records to the

:55:02.:55:05.

law in the courts if you are this man or woman on a cycle. Should you

:55:06.:55:13.

have a registration on your helmet? I think perhaps. In the Swiss

:55:14.:55:18.

system, they do. In the Swiss system, your number plate is issued

:55:19.:55:22.

to the person rather than the car and you have to wear it on your

:55:23.:55:25.

helmet as well. Should you pay road tax? You'll pay road tax. You pay a

:55:26.:55:34.

tax on the field that you excel from your car. I do not excel any fumes

:55:35.:55:41.

from a bicycle. I am not saying it is an either or situation. We have

:55:42.:55:47.

an epidemic and become at it is costing the NHS. There is no

:55:48.:55:51.

question that cycling is not a healthier option, but you touched

:55:52.:55:55.

upon helmets. Helmets are not even compulsory. We have to wear seat

:55:56.:55:59.

belts to make it safe for us and our passengers, but you swerve on a bike

:56:00.:56:05.

in front of a motorist and you have no helmet on, you got your

:56:06.:56:08.

headphones on. I saw a guy on his phone on his bike this afternoon. I

:56:09.:56:13.

wish they would put as much emphasis into urging motorists to be careful

:56:14.:56:18.

of cyclists. You have a blinkered view. It is only because URA cyclist

:56:19.:56:24.

that you're saying this. I love cycling, I really do. I know there

:56:25.:56:27.

are two different sized to this debate. Hopefully we can keep

:56:28.:56:28.

talking about this. Well, that's it for another week,

:56:29.:56:31.

but before we go we have some They are about to go on tour

:56:32.:56:34.

with shows across Ireland, including the Lyric Theatre in

:56:35.:56:38.

Belfast and Vicar Street next month. But now with their hit song

:56:39.:56:41.

Mary, it's The 4 Of Us! # Making lots of money

:56:42.:56:51.

and giving it to Frank # Oh Mary why don't

:56:52.:56:57.

you have some sense # Please do something

:56:58.:57:09.

to restore my confidence # He wrote a loving message

:57:10.:57:17.

and left it by the phone # Everyone has heard the truth

:57:18.:57:23.

but no one lets it show # Oh Mary why don't

:57:24.:57:31.

you have some sense # Please do something

:57:32.:57:35.

to restore my confidence # There are times

:57:36.:57:43.

I lie there thinking # Oh Mary why don't

:57:44.:58:09.

you have some sense # Please do something

:58:10.:58:15.

to restore my confidence # Oh Mary why don't

:58:16.:58:24.

you have some sense # Please do something

:58:25.:58:29.

to restore my confidence

:58:30.:58:37.

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